第一篇：牛津版小學(xué)英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講解稿

牛津版小學(xué)英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（講解、練習(xí)、答案）

一、概念

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作． 結(jié)構(gòu)：助動(dòng)詞 be(am / is / are)+現(xiàn)在分詞.二、現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：

1.大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞后可在動(dòng)詞后直接加-ing．

Eg: carry-carrying,catch-catching,drink-drinking, enjoy-enjoying hurry-hurrying ,do-doing , read-reading , think-thinking 2.如果動(dòng)詞以-e結(jié)尾,則去掉-e,再加-ing, 如come-coming , have-having , make-making,ride-riding,write-writing,take-taking,use-using． 3.如果動(dòng)詞只有一個(gè)元音字母,而其后跟有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí),將此輔音字母雙寫,再加-ing 如： hit-hitting,let-letting, put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting．

4.如果動(dòng)詞有兩個(gè)音節(jié),且重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)上,則末尾的輔音字母須雙寫,再加-ing, 如: for’get-forgetting,pre’fer-preferring,up’set-upsetting．試比較 ’benefit/benfiting, ’differ/differing,’profit/profiting,這些詞的重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上,因此其末尾的輔音字母不雙寫．

5.以-ic 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)先把-ic 變?yōu)?ick,再加-ing,eg: panic/panicking,picnic/picnicking,但 lie/lying ,die/dying,tie/tying是特殊變化要記住．

三、句型結(jié)構(gòu)：

1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定形式、否定形式、疑問形式及其回答,所有變化都體現(xiàn)在助動(dòng)詞 be(is / am / are)上．

1)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定形式：主語+be(am/ is/are)+doing+其他成分

I am singing.They are writing.2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定形式:主語+be(am/ is/are)+not +doing+其他成分

I am not singing.They aren’t writing.3）一般疑問句及回答：be(am/ is/are)+ 主語+doing+其他成分

Am I singing ? Yes ,you are./ No ,you aren’t.Are they writing ? Yes ,they are./ No ,they aren’t.4)特殊疑問句及回答:特殊疑問詞+be(am/ is/are)+主語+doing+其他成分

What are you doing ? We are playing(要求就提問內(nèi)容具體回答).2.縮寫形式如下:

I am---I’m You are---You’re He is---He’s She is---She’s

It is---It’s We are---We’re They are---They’re 3.說明: 不是所有動(dòng)詞都能用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的,如：

see、like、want、know 等動(dòng)詞往往都不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)． 四．用法：

1.表示現(xiàn)在(指說話人說話時(shí))正在發(fā)生的事情．往往與 now,at the moment,just 等副詞連用,以示強(qiáng)調(diào)．

We are waiting for you.What are you doing? Some one’s knocking at the door． 2.正在進(jìn)行著的動(dòng)作可視為未完成的動(dòng)作：

He’s talking to his friends in the classroom.可用 still 一詞強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性

He’s still talking to his friends in the classroom.3.表示長期的或重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作,說話時(shí)動(dòng)作未必正在進(jìn)行．

Mr.Black is writing another article.Don’t take that book away.Your father’s using it.She is learning piano under Mr.Black.4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可用來表示不會(huì)長期發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況,或被認(rèn)為在短期內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的情況：

What’s your brother doing these days? He’s studying English at Oxford University.5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可以用來表示當(dāng)前的動(dòng)向：

People are becoming more and more beautiful these days.6.表示漸變的動(dòng)詞有：become,turn,get,grow,run,go,begin等．

The leaves are turning brown.It’s getting colder and colder.7.與always,constantly,forever 等詞連用,表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài),往往帶有說話人的主觀色彩．

You are always changing your mind.8.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(以及 be going to）可以表示為將來安排好的活動(dòng)和事件 We’re spending next winter in China.用arrive,come,go,leave 等動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)描寫行 程安排,也通常有“將到達(dá)”和“將離去”的意思： He’s arriving tomorrow morning.9.當(dāng)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示某事發(fā)生的次數(shù)過多時(shí),則有時(shí)含有抱怨,討厭,贊揚(yáng)等的意思：

He is always singing at night,and we can’t fall asleep late at night.練習(xí)

一.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子: 1.______you__________(fly)a kite? Yes,_______.2.______you___________(sit)in the boat? 3.______he_____________(talk)with me? 4.We_______________(play)football now.5.What_________you__________(do)? 6.I_____________(sing)an English song.7.What________he____________(mend)? 8.He______________(mend)a car.9.These boys _________(play)tennis on the playground.10.My mother______________(cook)in the kitchen.11.We can’t help you,because we ____________(have)classes.12.________ the boy ___________(write)his homework? 13.Look!These butterflies _________(fly)in the sky.14.Listen!The girl ___________(sing)in the next room.15.The naughty boy __________(swim)in the river.二.選擇

1.Look.Lucy is_____ a new bike today.A.jumping B.running C.riding D takeing 2.The children _____ football.A.is playing B.are playing C.play the D.play a 3.They ______TV in the evening.They do their homework.A.are watching

B.can’t watching

C.don’t watch D.don’t watching 4.Listen!She____ in the classroom.A.is singing B.sing C.to sing D.is sing 5.______are you eating? I’m eating ______ meat.A.What,some

B.Which,any

C.Where,not

D.What,a 6.Is she ____ something? A.eat

B.eating

C.eatting

D.eats 7.My dictionary ___,I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it.A.has lost,don’t find

B.is missing,don’t find C.has lost,haven’t found D.is missing,haven’t found.8..Having a computer for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.A.is changing

B.has changed

C.will have changed D.will change 9.The building_______ ,I can’t stand the noise.A.was being built B.is built C.is being built D.builds 10.I can’t catch up with the fashion,because the clothes style_______ all the time.A.has changed B.is changed

C.is changing D.changed 11.It’s six in the afternoon.The Greens_______ lunch together.A.has

B.are having C.have had D.had had 12.Don’t make any noise while the students_______ to the class.A.are listening

B.listened C.have listened D.had listened 13.Jack and Ketty_______ in the lake.Let’s join them,shall we?

A.swim

B.have swum

C.swam D.are swimming 14.Look!The children_______ basketball on the playground.A.plays B.played C.is playing D.are playing 15.The kite_______ high in the sky now.It looks like a big bird.A.has flown

B.is flying C.was flying

D.flew 16.As we all know,the population in the world _______ faster and faster.A.is grown B.is growing C.are grown D.are growing 17.To my surprise,he_______ in class.A.is always speaking B.would always speak C.has always been speaking D.does speak always 18.I want to know when he _______ for New York tomorrow.A.has left B.is leaving C.had left

D.has been leaving 19.He_______ of how he can do more for the people.A.had always thought B.is always thinking

C.has always been thought D.thinking always 20.Forests _______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the future.A.cut B.are cut

C.are being cut D.had been cut 1.Are ,flying,I am 2.Are sitting, 3.Is,talking

4.are plying 5.are,doing

6.am singing 7.is,mending 8.is mending 9.are plying 10.is cooking

11.are having 12.Is ,writing

13.are flying 14.is singing, 15.is swimming

1.C

2.B 3.C 4.A

5.A

6.B

7.D

8.A

9C 10.C

11.B

12.A

13.D

14.D

15.B

16.B 17.A

18.B 19.B 20.C

第二篇：小學(xué)英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)語法講解

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 用法

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，用來表示正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作?！敖Y(jié)構(gòu)是：be(am, is, are)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式。

一、陳述句(肯定句)主語＋be(am, is, are)+現(xiàn)在分詞，如： I am reading English.我正在讀英語。He is writing.他正在寫字。You are running.你正在跑步。二、一般疑問句

Be(Am, Is, Are)+主語＋現(xiàn)在分詞，如： 1.-Are you singing?你正在唱歌嗎？

-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。(No, I'm not.不，我不在唱歌。)2.-Is he(she)listening to music?他(她)在聽音樂嗎？

-Yes, he(she)is.是的，他(她)在聽音樂。[No, he(she)isn't.不，他(她)不在聽音樂。

三、特殊疑問句

疑問詞＋be(am, is, are)＋主語＋現(xiàn)在分詞，如： 1.-What are you doing? 你正在干什么？-I am doing my homework.我正在做作業(yè)。

2.-What is he(she)doing?他(她)正在干什么？

-He(She)is riding a bike.他(她)正在騎自行車。

四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

五、需要掌握的進(jìn)行時(shí)變化形式：sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water。

drawing pictures, doing the dishes, cooking dinner, reading a book, answering the phone，listening to music, washing clothes, cleaning the room, writing a letter, writing an e-mail，flying, jumping, walking, running, swimming，sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water.其次，”我“向你們介紹”我“的三位好伙伴： look(看)、listen(聽)、now(現(xiàn)在)，它們和”我“經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在句子中。請看：

Look!Jack is swimming.看！杰克正在游泳。

Listen!She is singing.聽！她正在唱歌。I am cleaning my room now.現(xiàn)在我正在打掃房間。

聽了”我“的自述后，小朋友們，你們一定更加了解”我"了吧。

．用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：

1.The boy _is___drawing_____(draw)a picture now.2.Listen.Some girls _______________(sing)in the classroom.3.My mother _________________(cook)some nice food now.4.What _____ you ______(do)now? 5.Look.They _______________(have)an English lesson.6.They ____________(not ,water)the flowers now.7.Look!the girls ________________(dance)in the classroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen)to music.9.It’s 5 o’clock now.We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes? Yes ,she is.II.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的-ing形式

run swing jump write do answer III.連詞成句。

1..is The water elephant its drinking with trunk._________________________________________ 2 swim? really Can tigers

3.reading are in They study the books 4.is baby panda What doing? the 5 speak dad, Can your I to please.IV.選擇填空

()1.What are you _______ now? A.doing B.do C.does()2.It’s _______ English book.A.a B.an C.the()3.I like English ________.A.very B.much C.very much()4.I’m ________ an e-mail.A.writing B.writeing C.writting()5.Tom is reading _________.A.book B.a books C.a book()6.Kate is _______.A.runing B.running C.run()7.Can the rabbit ? A.jumping B.jump C.jumps()8.Ducks are swimming _______ the river.A.on B.under C.in()9.We’re listening _______ music.A.to B.at C.of()10.What _______ they doing now? A.is B.am C.are()11.What _____ you doing? A.is B.are C.do)12.______ is your brother doing? A.Who B.What’s C.What()13.I am talking ____ you.A.for B.to C.on 14.Mom is ______ a letter.A.writing B.write C.writing()15.What is ________ doing? A.she B.her C.your V．根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)上所缺的單詞的ing形式，使短文完整。

(write do cook clean wash answer listen draw read work)Everybody is very busy.Grandpa is _______ a letter.Grandma is _______ a book.Dad is ______ in the study.Mom is _______ dinner in the kitchen.Brother is _______ to music.Sister is _______ the room.I am _______ pictures.Uncle is ________ the phone.Aunt is ______ clothes.Cousin is _____ homework.VI．寫出下列詞的 –ing 形式。

read ________ draw _______ cook ________ make _________ talk _________ answer ________ wash _________ go _________ fly _______

第三篇：小學(xué)英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講解及練習(xí)題

小學(xué)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講解及練習(xí)題

1、概念：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說話時(shí)正在發(fā)生的事情或狀態(tài)。

2、結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be動(dòng)詞（am/is/are）+動(dòng)詞ing形式(1)肯定句:主語+be動(dòng)詞（am/is/are）+動(dòng)詞ing形式+其他 如:He is playing football.(2)否定句：主語+be動(dòng)詞（am/is/are）+not+動(dòng)詞ing形式+其他 如：He is not playing football.（3）一般疑問句:Be動(dòng)詞（Am/Is/Are）+主語+動(dòng)詞ing形式+其他 肯定回答：Yes，主語+be動(dòng)詞.否定回答：No，主語+be動(dòng)詞+not 注意：is not=isn't

are not=aren't am not無縮寫 如：Is he playing football？

肯定回答：Yes，he is.否定回答：No，he isn't（4）特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句 動(dòng)詞ing形式（現(xiàn)在分詞）變化規(guī)則：

1、一般情況下直接加ing，如play-playing

2、以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e再加ing，如make-making

3、以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的，雙寫末尾的輔音字母再加ing，如sit-sitting

4、以ie結(jié)尾的，變結(jié)尾y再加ing，如tie-tying lie-lying 課后練習(xí)題

一、寫出下列單詞的ing形式（現(xiàn)在分詞）。

Play________ look________ like________ swim________ run________ have________ sing________ tie________

lie________ stop________ eat________ see________

二、用括號里的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1、Look,they__________(paly)football on the playground.2、Miss Li__________(have)English class now.3、Listen，my sister__________(sing)an English song.4、What are you __________(do)now?

5、The children __________(swim)in the pool.三、將下面的句子翻譯成英文。

1、他們在看書嗎？

________________________________________

2、Tom正在吃晚飯。

________________________________________

3、我的妹妹沒有在唱歌。

________________________________________

4、看，他們正在跳舞。

________________________________________ 5.我爸爸現(xiàn)在在上班。

________________________________________

四、將下列句子改成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

1、Jhon plays basketball。

________________________________________

2、They do their homework at home.________________________________________

3、My mother cooks in the kitch.________________________________________

4、The children read books under the tree.________________________________________

5、The teacher talks to Lucy.________________________________________

第四篇：小學(xué)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講解

小學(xué)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講解

一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的定義，構(gòu)成，標(biāo)志性詞語

定義：表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。構(gòu)成：由be(am/is/are)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式構(gòu)成 標(biāo)志性詞語：

1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).通常用“now”.eg: I am doing my homework now.2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).通常用“l(fā)ook”.eg: Look!My mother is running！!3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).通常用“l(fā)isten”.eg: Listen!They are reading.4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).通常用“at the(this)moment” eg: At the(this)moment, he is only weeping.二、動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則 1 一般情況下直接加ing

think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking say---saying carry---carrying wake---waking 2 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞,去掉字母e，再加ing come---coming make---making leave---leaving have---having take---taking 3 以重讀閉音節(jié)（重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個(gè)輔音中間夾一個(gè)元音并且重讀的音節(jié)）結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn) “輔，元，輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning這類詞還有：bigin，cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig,forget, regret, rid, 等。以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把ie改為y，再加ing die---dying lie---lying

三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法

（1）用來表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行或者發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，例如： Mother is cooking in the kitchen.媽媽在廚房里煮飯。What are you looking at? 你在看什么？

（2）用來表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作（但說話時(shí)不一定在進(jìn)行），例如： Is she writing a novel? 她正在寫一本小說嗎？

（3）用來表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，一般是指按計(jì)劃或者安排好要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。適用于這種情況的動(dòng)詞主要有：go,come,leave,start,arrive等。例如: I’m going home in half an hour.我一個(gè)半小時(shí)內(nèi)要回家。The train is arriving soon.火車很快就要到達(dá)了。

四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句型變化

? 肯定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他.例如： We are running now.? 否定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+not+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他.例如： They aren’t doing their homework.? 一般疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：Be+主語+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他？例如： Is she having English lesson? 回答：肯定Yes, she is.否定:No, she isn’t.? 特殊疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問詞+be+主語+其他？例如: What is he doing now? 回答：He is swimming.五、鞏固練習(xí)

一.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式

work_______ sing_______ play___ __ study_______ have _______ dance ________ write___ __ take________ run_________ sit_________ shop________ swim__________ lie________ 二.按要求改寫句子

1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________ 一般疑問句：_________________________ 肯定回答：______________________否定回答：______________________ 對“is playing basketball”提問：__________________________ 對“The boy”提問：__________________________ 2.They are singing in the classroom.否定句：____________________________ 一般疑問句：_________________________ 肯定回答：____________________否定回答：______________________ 對“are singing”提問：__________________________

對“in the classroom”提問：__________________________ 三.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子

1.What _________ you __________(do)? 2.I _____________(sing)an English song.3.What ________ he ____________(mend)? 4.He ______________(mend)a car.第2 / 4頁

5.______ you __________(fly)a kite? Yes, _____________.6.______ she ___________(sit)in the boat? 7.______ you _____________(ask)questions? 8.We _______________(play)games now.9.What are you _________(do)now? I ___________(eat)bread.10.It’s nine o’clock.My father_______________(work)in the office.11.Look, the boy____________(put)the rubbish into the bin.12.__________he__________(clean)the classroom?

No, he isn’t.He____________(play).13.Where is Max? He___________(run)on the grass.14.Listen, who____________(sing)in the music room? Oh, Mary_____________(sing)there.四。選擇題

1.Who _____ over there now? A.singing B.are sing C.is singing D.sing 2.It’s eight o’clock.The students _____ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 3.Listen!The baby _____ in the next room.A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries 4.Look!The twins _____ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing 5.Don’t talk here.Grandparents _____.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep

6.Tom is a worker.He ____ in a factory.His sisters _____ in a hospital.A.work/ work B.works/ work C.work/ works 7.Who _____ English best in your class? A.speak B.speaks C.speaking 8.Mrs.Read _____ the windows every day.A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans 第3 / 4頁

9.We _____ music and often _____ to music.A.like/ listen B.likes/ listens C.like/ are listening 10.She _____ up at six in the morning.A.get B.gets C.getting 11.On Sundays he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A.wash/ do B.is washing/ is doing C.washes/ does

12.The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A.have/ have B.have/ has C.has/ have

第五篇：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講解練習(xí)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講解與練習(xí)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：

表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，由“be動(dòng)詞 + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。通常會(huì)出現(xiàn)now;right now;these days;at this moment;at present;It’s 5 o’clock,;Look!listen!等提示詞。1.表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和發(fā)生的事情。

如：--what are you doing?--I’m reading a book.2.有事表示現(xiàn)階段正發(fā)生的事情，但此刻動(dòng)作不一定正在進(jìn)行。如：--He is teaching at the school these years.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句:（1）第一人稱：主語 + am + 現(xiàn)在分詞 I am watching TV.我現(xiàn)在看電視。（2）第三人稱單數(shù)：主語 + is + 現(xiàn)在分詞 She is washing clothes.她正在洗衣服。（3）第二人稱及復(fù)數(shù)人稱：主語 + are + 現(xiàn)在分詞 They are playing games.他們正在做游戲。

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句:

主語 + 相應(yīng)be動(dòng)詞 + not + 現(xiàn)在分詞 He isn't watching TV.他沒在看電視。I am not cooking.我沒有在做飯。

We aren't having English class.我們沒在上英語課。◆注意◆ is not和are not可縮寫為isn't和aren't。

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句: 相應(yīng)be動(dòng)詞 + 主語 + 現(xiàn)在分詞 + ……？ Are you dancing? 他們正在跳舞嗎？

Is he drawing a picture? 他正在畫一張畫嗎？ Are you talking with your friend? 你正和你的朋友談話嗎？ 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行一般疑問句的答語: 句型:（1）肯定回答：Yes, 主語 + 相應(yīng)be動(dòng)詞。（2）否定回答：No, 主語 + 相應(yīng)be動(dòng)詞 + not。

Are you listening to the music? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.你正在聽音樂嗎？是的，我正在聽。/ 不，我沒在聽。

要特別注意有些動(dòng)詞沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài).1、表示狀態(tài)、思想、感情和感覺的動(dòng)詞，如：see, hear, love, know, want, hope, think等，沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

2、當(dāng)have/has作為“擁有”時(shí)，沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，但表示“開會(huì)，吃飯，玩得高興”等意思時(shí)，可以用進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)。

I am having many books.（這是錯(cuò)誤的句子）I am having a good time.（這才是正確的句子）

現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：

現(xiàn)在分詞是由動(dòng)詞+ing構(gòu)成的，其方法如下：

（1）一般情況下直接加ing.如：reading, watching, cleaning.（2）以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞，去掉e再加ing.如： take---taking, make---making(3)重讀閉音節(jié)的情況，先雙寫一個(gè)輔音字母然后加ing.如：put---putting.（4）以ie結(jié)尾，去掉ie變?yōu)閥然后加ing。如：die--dying

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題: 一.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式

work___________ sing__________ play__________ study__________ dance__________ have__________ write__________ take__________ run__________ sit__________ shop__________ swim__________ lie__________ drop__________ eat__________ make__________

二.將下列句子變成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：（1）I work in a factory.______________________________________________________(2)He studies in a school.___________________________________________________(3)They watch TV every day._________________________________________________(4)We read English every morning.____________________________________________

三.翻譯下列句子：（1）我正在寫信。

_________________________________________________________（2）他正在洗衣服。

_______________________________________________________（3）Tom正在踢足球。

_____________________________________________________（4）Sarah正在打掃房間。

四．選擇題練習(xí)

1.Who ______________ over there now? A.singing B.are sing C.is singing D.Sing

2.It’s eight o’clock.The students _____ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having

3.Listen!The baby _____ in the next room.A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.Cries

4.Look!The twins _____ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing

5.Don’t talk here.Grandparents _____.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.Sleep

五.填空：

1.The teacher is busy.He __________(sleep)six hours a day.2.Listen!Joan __________(sing)in the classroom.She often __________(sing)there.3.The girl __________(like)wearing a skirt.Look!She __________(wear)a red skirt today.六.根據(jù)中文意思完成句子

1、學(xué)生們在干什么？有一些在打電話，另一些躺在沙灘上。_____ _____ the students _____? Some _____ _____ on the phone, _____ _____ _____ on the beach.2、“格林先生在看電視嗎？” “不，他在打掃房間?！?/p>

“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?” “_____, He _____ _____ the house.”

3、魏芳不是在讀書，她在寫信。

Wei Fang _____ _____ a book.She _____ _____ a letter.4、我正在通過收音機(jī)學(xué)(learn)英語。I _____ _____ English on the radio.