第一篇：學(xué)位英語完形填空全真模擬試題

2009年學(xué)位英語完形填空全真模擬試題24（1）)From http://wentong96.blog.163.com/ Stacy had recently moved from New York City to Stoneybrook, Connecticut.It was ___1____for her to make new friends but she finally had three when she joined the Babysitters Club to ___2____little children whose parents were busy.Claudia, Kristy, and Mary were in her class at school and also the other 3 of the club.The girls met at five o’clock on Fridays and waited for the 4 to ring.So far they had been busy, in spite of the 5 that they couldn’t stay out late and were under 13.___6___, the girls’ world was invaded(侵犯)by a second group 7 themselves the Babysitters Agency.They were 8 and the group also included a few boys.The Babysitters Club tried to think of ways to 9 with the older group.They could clean and work for less money, however, they 10 it would be difficult to compete.The shock was even greater than they had 11 _when most of their best customers started to call the new group.They 12 to get only a few jobs.To try a new 13 Kristy recruited(招收)a few older kids who told the club they didn’t want to 14 their money with the other group.The club 15 only too quickly that these older girls joined only as spies and didn’t 16 for their job assignments(分派).Thus, more parents were 17 with the club.Finally, the girls realized that the 18 in the other group were not good babysitters.They watched television, talked on the phone, and invited boyfriends to the house 19 they were sitting.When the children of the families started to 20 , and a near accident almost occurred, the club went to the parents to tell them what was happening.1.A.active B.thoughtful C.easy D.hard 2.A.take care of B.run into C.go through

D.take advantage of 3.A.children B.members C.circles D.players 4.A.alarm B.traffic C.phone D.neighbor 5.A.fact B.degree C.question D.demand 6.A.Therefore B.Suddenly C.Regularly

D.Unwillingly 7.A.attracting B.finding

C.calling D.matching 8.A.younger B.cleverer C.taller D.older 9.A.compete B.fight C.do D.meet 10.A.heard B.knew C.promised D.shot 11.A.damaged B.caught C.expected D.forced 12.A.hoped B.liked C.refused D.seemed 13.A.chance B.possibility C.power D.policy 14.A.share B.give C.provide D.mark 15.A.put down B.paid off C.found out D.come through 16.A.check up B.end up C.look up D.show up 17.A.satisfied B.unhappy C.curious D.helpful 18.A.kids B.adults C.systems D.situations 19.A.that B.when C.where D.how 20.A.blow B.complain C.appreciate D.spread 1.D。剛剛搬到一個新的地方，人生地不熟，同時從but she finally had three可知“雖然難但最終交了三位朋友”。

2.A。從后文來看the Babysitters Club是幫助人照看孩子的。3.B。在這個團(tuán)體中，除了她們?nèi)齻€還有其他成員。4.C。幫他人照看孩子，從星期五下午五點鐘就等著電話預(yù)約。5.A。他們不到13歲，比較小，不能在外面太晚，這是一種事實。6.B。另外一個照看孩子的組織侵犯了女孩們的世界是突然間的事情。7.C。他們自稱為the Babysitters Agency.8.D。由句子The Babysitters Club tried to think of ways to ___9_____with the older group.可知，這個組織年齡比她們大。

9.A。都是為照看孩子，所以產(chǎn)生了競爭。

10.B。it would be difficult to compete是女孩們已經(jīng)料到的事情。11.C。雖然料到了情況不樂觀，但是事態(tài)的發(fā)展比預(yù)料的還要壞。

12.D。由句子most of their best customers started to call the new group.可知“他們好像的工作不多”。

13.D。為挽救這種局面，女孩們還是嘗試新的方法。

14.A。這些大點的孩子是白干活不要錢。share“與??分享”。

15.C。很快女孩們就發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個問題，這些大點的孩子是來當(dāng)間諜的。16.D。他們對于分配的任務(wù)不去完成。

17.B。不認(rèn)真履行應(yīng)完成的任務(wù)，結(jié)果是父母不滿意。18.A。通讀全文，可知照看孩子的都是一些小孩。19.C。where引到定語從句，在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語。20.B。服務(wù)質(zhì)量存在問題，當(dāng)然會引來“抱怨”。

（2）

From the earlier time it was well ___1___to the Peruvians that when a cut ___2____made in the thick skin of a ___3____tree, a white liquid like milk came ___4___.From this fluid(流動的)a sticky ___5_____of rubber might be made.This rubber is ___6____and wax-like when warm so that it is ___7_____to give any form.The Peruvians ___8____the discovery that it is very good for ___9____out water.Then in the early ___10____of the century they made overshoes to ___11___their feet dry.Then a certain Mr Mackintosh ___12_____coats of cloth which were ___13____with rubber.Today Mackintosh raincoats are still ___14_____after him.But these first rubber shoes ___15______raincoats were unpleasantly soft and sticky in ___16___.They were also stiff and very ___17____in winter.They were like wax(蠟)although they ___18____a bit stronger.But the rubber ___19___use today has been improved.It is ___20____sticky but soft and elastic(彈性的)and strong enough for any season.1.A.talked B.heard C.seen D.known 2.A.has B.was C.may D.will 3.A.rubber B.apple C.orange D.oak 4.A.from B.through C.out D.up 5.A.raincoat B.shoes C.border D.mass 6.A.hard B.fast C.stubborn D.soft 7.A.important B.impossible C.possible D.uncertain 8.A.made B.found C.wrote D.neglected 9.A.finding B.keeping C.making D.pouring 10.A.kind B.part C.sort D.halves 11.A.clean B.clear C.keep D.prevent 12.A.made B.found C.appeared D.gave 13.A.full B.like C.lined D.applied 14.A.looked B.named C.made D.searched 15.A.or B.and C.with D.but 16.A.today B.summer C.winter D.rain 17.A.soft B.sticky C.elastic D.cold 18.A.felt B.made C.needed D.produced 19.A.Mr Mackintosh B.the Peruvians C.we D.is 20.A.also B.always C.neither D.not 1.D。be well known 是固定短語，表示“對?了解、熟悉”。

2.B。因為“切口(cut)”可知應(yīng)該是被人去做，所以是 was made。3.A。根據(jù)下文兩次出現(xiàn)的 rubber 可得出答案。

4.C。從上文可以得知“像牛奶一樣的白色液體從橡膠樹上流出來”。5.D。從上下文可以得知“從樹上流下來的液體，慢慢會變稠”，所以“粘團(tuán)”就形成了，但它不能直接形成雨衣或鞋。6.D。根據(jù)常識橡膠是“軟的”。

7.C。根據(jù)前面的warm 得出答案，當(dāng)變暖或加熱時“能”做出任何形狀。8.A。因為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”是名詞，不能選found，make a discovery是固定短語。9.B。根據(jù)常識，橡膠可以“防”水，其余選項不符句意。10.B。表示本世紀(jì)的“早期、前期”，不能選 halves，如果用 half不能用復(fù)數(shù)。11.C。根據(jù)前面的“鞋墊”和后面的“干燥”得出答案是“保持干燥”。12.A。根據(jù)后面的 coat 判斷答案是“被做”。

13.C。指這種布料(cloth)是用橡膠“排制”而成的。

14.B。根據(jù)前面的雨衣判斷可知仍然還是以他的名字“命名的”，其余選項不符句意。15.B。根據(jù)句意，這是兩個物質(zhì)名詞 shoes 和 raincoat 是并列的，但不能選or(或者)。16.B。夏天天氣炎熱，雨衣變軟，故 summer 符合語境。

17.D。根據(jù)常識，橡膠在夏天溫度高時變軟，相反在冬天“冷”時變硬。18.A。根據(jù)前面的“像蠟”和后面的 stronger 得出答案是“摸起來”，表示感覺。19.C。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語 today 判斷是 we(我們)使用。

20.D。根據(jù)兩個相反的形容詞，得出答案(not?but意為“不是?而是”)

【試題部分】

（一）----說明文

All(1)_______ things must fight to stay alive.They have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being(2)_______.Therefore they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way.The danger of being eaten in the sea is great.Those plants and animals that do survive usually(3)_______ very fast and in great numbers.(4)_______ sea animals have defensive devices which help them to survive.The jelly fish have(5)_______ tentacles(觸角)which are used for attack and defense.Another method of(6)_______ which sea plants and animals use is disguise.They usually have the same(7)_______ as their surroundings.In order to stay alive, animals need to have good senses.Fishes have sharp eyes.Almost all animals are sensitive to(8)_______.Fishes judge movements in the water by(9)_______ of their lines.Fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can(10)_______ different types of warning sound.1.A.living

B.alive

C.lively

D.live 2.A.taken

B.gotten

C.haven

D.eaten 3.A.produce B.reproduce C.run

D.swim 4.A.Any

B.Every

C.Certain

D.Each 5.A.beautiful B.short C.poisonous

D.long 6.A.swimming

B.survival

C.flight

D.growth 7.A.color

B.body C.width

D.length 8.A.run away

B.flee

C.touch

D.move 9.A.way

B.means

C.method

D.approach 10.A.make

B.do

C.build D.produce 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是說明文，主要講述了生物在特定的環(huán)境中如何學(xué)會去保護(hù)自己不受侵害。

【新詞鏈接】 avoid doing sth.避免做某事 by means of 用??的方法 make sound / noise 弄出聲音 【試題解析】 1.A 根據(jù)四個單詞的區(qū)別，“生物”應(yīng)為living things。2.D 固定搭配：avoid doing sth.意為“避免做某事”。3.B 根據(jù)上下文意思，此處指動植物“再生”。4.C 由謂語動詞形式可知，certain指“某些”。5.C 根據(jù)下文得知此處指“有毒的”觸角。6.B 指海底動植物生存的另一種方法。7.A 這些動物有與周圍環(huán)境相同的顏色，即保護(hù)色。8.C 所有動物對觸摸很敏感。9.B 固定搭配，by means of 意為“用??的方法“。10.A 固定搭配，make sound / noise意為“弄出聲音”。

（二）----夾敘夾議

Getting plenty of exercise is very important.I enjoy swimming very much.Last summer I went to the(1)_______ every day.I plan to go there this summer too, but I may not be able to.I have a new(2)_______, sometimes I have to work until(3)_______ at night.Although I now work more hours than I used to, yet I do receive a larger salary.I didn’t receive much pay on my(4)_______ job.I like my new job, but had I know that it would take up so much of my free time, I would not have taken.I prefer(5)_______ to making more money.I have heard that riding a bike is good exercise.Maybe I will be able to(6)_______ enough money to buy a bike.My neighbor, Ms Wilson, has a bicycle that I could(7)_______, but I would rather own my own bike.If I used hers, I would worry about destroying it.Since I make more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my own.Getting a bike is really a good idea, because while I’m riding to and from, I will be getting(8)_______ at the same time.It is easier to get to the seaside on a bike, too.I might be able to go swimming every day after all.This new job is great!I’m very(9)_______.This will be a summer full of(10)_______.1.A.playground

B.shore C.seaside

D.sea 2.A.office

B.job

C.love

D.interest 3.A.far

B.deep

C.late

D.lately 4.A.favorite B.new

C.past

D.old 5.A.swimming

B.riding

C.playing

D.working 6.A.save

B.keep

C.take

D.cost 7.A.ride

B.renew

C.lend

D.borrow 8.A.enjoyment

B.rest

C.exercise

D.money 9.A.moved

B.excited C.interested

D.disappointed 10.A.exercise

B.pleasure C.interest

D.imagination 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，主要講述了鍛煉的重要性，作者同時做到了工作和鍛煉兩不誤?！拘略~鏈接】 take up 占據(jù)（時間、空間）

prefer… to… 喜歡??勝過??；寧愿??而不愿?? would rather do sth.寧愿去做某事 afford to do sth.有能力去做某事 【試題解析】

1.C 根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第4句話可知。

2.B 由下文的 I like my new job 可知。3.C 根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該是我工作到深夜。4.D 和new 相對比。

5.A 根據(jù)上下文可知，作者喜歡游泳。6.A 作者要“節(jié)約”錢去買自行車。

7.D 根據(jù)句意可知我可以向鄰居Ms Wilson “借”自行車。8.C 在騎自行車中得到“鍛煉”。9.B 由上文可知。10.A 由文章首句：getting plenty of exercise is very important可以知道。

（三）----議論文

Friendship is unconditional and uncritical, based only on mutual respect and the ability to enjoy each other's company.These authority figures never saw the way one of us could do something outrageous, and the rest of us would joke about it for days.We could have fun doing absolutely nothing at all—because the(1)_______ we provided each other with was enough.Rather than discussing operas, Lewinsky, or the weather, we enjoyed just(2)_______ each other without any one of us trying to outsmart the others.Still, I realize that these adults had a(3)_______ to be concerned about the direction my friends were(4)_______;I also was concerned for them, but I wasn't about to(5)_______ them.Many times I would advise my friends that some activity may be(6)_______ or to think things through before doing something, but I would never claim to hold the moral high ground and to condescend to them.When Marvin would begin rolling joints, when Alisa would tell me she skipped school because of a hangover, or when Merriam would tell me that her new boyfriend was in a street gang, I expressed my discomfort with their(7)_______.However, I never(8)_______ them with the threat of taking my friendship away.Contrary to the commercials on television, you can have(9)______ who use drugs.In fact, probably everyone does without(10)______ it.1.A.gift B.present

C.company D.friendship 2.A.hanging around

B.learning from C.communicating with D.joining in 3.A.prejudice B.point C.suggestion

D.situation 4.A.giving

B.coming

C.heading

D.facing 5.A.ignore

B.upset

C.blame

D.leave 6.A.crazy

B.dangerous

C.boring

D.important 7.A.action

B.lessons

C.words

D.thoughts 8.A.force

B.threaten

C.persuade D.cheat 9.A.friends

B.girlfriends C.classmates

D.brothers 10.A.hearing

B.recognizing C.realizing D.knowing 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是議論文，主要講述了友誼的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，友誼是無條件的，不帶偏見的，彼此相互尊重，并且喜歡和對方在一起，這就是友誼?！拘略~鏈接】 base on 在??的基礎(chǔ)上 provided sb.with sth.給某人提供某物 be concerned about 關(guān)心 hang around 閑蕩 【試題解析】 1.C 由首句可知，只要我們在一起(company)就已經(jīng)足夠了 2.A 由上下文可知，大家只是享受那份閑來蕩去（hang around）的愜意。3.B 由其后作定語的不定式短語可知。4.C 因direction 后是定語從句，所以要填表示“朝著某個方向行進(jìn)”的heading。5.D 從下文可看出，不管朋友有什么樣的表現(xiàn)，我都不會和他們絕交(leave them)。6.B 由前文的“提醒(advise)”和后文“三思而后行”可知，有些活動是“危險”的。7.A 指上文列舉的“吸大麻”、“逃學(xué)”、“交街上小混混做男友”等之類的不良“行為”。8.B 由語境可知，是用絕交來“威脅”他們。9.A 指任何人都有可能有不良行為的“朋友”。10.C 由前句可知本句意為每個人都有這類朋友，只是沒“意識到”而已。

（四）----記敘文

A boy is about to go on his first date, and is nervous about what to talk about.He asks his father for advice.The father(1)_______, “My son, there are three subjects that always(2)_______.These are food, family, and philosophy.” The boy picks up his date and they go to a soda fountain.(3)_______ ice cream sodas in front of them, they(4)_______ at each other for a long time, as the boy's nervousness builds.He remembers his father's advice, and chooses the first(5)_______.He asks the girl: “Do you like spinach?” She says “No,” and the silence returns.After a few(6)_______ uncomfortable minutes, the boy thinks of his father's suggestion and(7)_______ the second item on the list.He asks, “Do you have a brother?” Again, the girl says “No” and there is(8)_______ once again.The boy then(9)_______ his last card.He thinks of his father's(10)_______ and asks the girl the following question: “If you had a brother, would he like spinach?” 1.A.asks B.replies C.tells

D.talks 2.A.do B.help C.work D.affect 3.A.For

B.Besides C.Without D.With 4.A.stare B.glare C.smile D.laugh 5.A.advice

B.question C.word D.topic 6.A.more

B.another

C.other D.most 7.A.turns on B.turns to

C.turns away D.turns over 8.A.smile

B.nervousness C.silence D.anxiety 9.A.uses

B.takes C.asks

D.plays 10.A.lesson B.advice

C.promise D.order 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是記敘文，主要講述了一個男孩子機(jī)械地使用父親提議的話題，在第一次約會時鬧出的笑話。

【新詞鏈接】 ask sb.for sth.問某人要某物。stare at 凝視，長時間看

plays his last card 打出最后一張牌 【試題解析】 1.B 根據(jù)故事開頭提供的情景：He asks his father for advice。2.C 此處的work意為“奏效”。

3.D 介詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“with+賓語＋賓補”可以表示狀態(tài)、條件等。4.A 此題區(qū)別不同方式的“看”，stare at 意思是：凝視，長時間看。5.D 聯(lián)系上下文，他父親提供了三個話題。6.A 此題考察more的表達(dá)方式，意思是“又過了幾分鐘”。7.B 根據(jù)句意，turns to是“轉(zhuǎn)向??”的意思，最貼切。8.C 聯(lián)系故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展，得到否定回答之后接下來是“沒有人講話”了。9.D 短語plays his last card意為“打出最后一張牌”。10.B 與文章開頭的第二句話asks his father for advice相呼應(yīng)。

（五）----記敘文

There once was a blind man who decided to visit Texas.When he arrived on the plane, he(1)_______ the seats and said, “Wow, these seats are big!” The person next to him answered, “(2)_______ is big in Texas.”

When he finally arrived in Texas, he decided to visit a bar.Upon arriving in the bar, he(3)_______ a beer and got a mug(4)_______ between his hands.He exclaimed, “Wow these mugs are big!” The bartender replied, “Everything is big in Texas.” After a(5)_______of beers, the blind man asked the bartender where the(6)_______ was located.The bartender replied, “Second door to the right.”

The blind man(7)_______ for the bathroom, but accidentally tripped over and skipped the second door.(8)_______, he entered the third door, which(9)_______ to the swimming pool and fell into the pool by accident.(10)_______ to death, the blind man started shouting, “Don't flush, don't flush!” 1.A.saw B.felt

C.took

D.touched 2.A.Everything B.Nothing C.Something D.All 3.A.took

B.bought C.drank

D.ordered 4.A.placed

B.lain

C.stood D.spread 5.A.few B.amount

C.couple

D.pair 6.A.bathroom

B.living room C.waiting room

D.kitchen 7.A.looked

B.headed C.went

D.searched 8.A.As a result

B.In fact C.Instead

D.So 9.A.turns

B.opens C.gets

D.leads 10.A.Starved B.Scared C.Moved

D.Frozen 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是記敘文，主要講述了一位盲人乘飛機(jī)去Texas進(jìn)行訪問時的笑話。最后要去廁所時卻掉進(jìn)了游泳池里，應(yīng)了Texas人的一句口頭禪：Everything is big in Texas。【新詞鏈接】 a couple of 一雙、一對 look for 尋找

lead to… 通往?? 【試題解析】 1.B felt 是“摸”的意思。2.A 從第二段最后一句話可以得出此答案。3.D 是“點菜、要??食品”的意思。4.A 此處意為“把啤酒杯放在兩只手之間”。Placed是過去分詞做get后的賓語補足語。5.C 只有couple在此表示具體的“量”。A few是“一些”的意思。6.A 啤酒喝多了應(yīng)該是找“洗手間”了。7.A 短語look for意為“尋找”。8.C 此處instead 意為“代替、相反”。9.D lead to意為“通往”，get to“到達(dá)”，open to“朝??敞開”，turn to 意為“轉(zhuǎn)向”。10.B scared意為“害怕”，過去分詞短語表示狀態(tài)，他以為是掉進(jìn)了“這么大的小便池里”，當(dāng)然是“處于害怕的狀態(tài)中”。

（六）----夾敘夾議

One day while a girl was walking in the woods she found two starving songbirds.She took them home and put them in a small(1)_______.She cared them and felt great love for the birds.One the(2)_______ and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage.Therefore ,(3)_______ he flew close, she grasped him(4)_______.She felt glad, but suddenly she felt the bird go limp.She opened her hand and(5)_______ in horror at the dead bird.She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage.She could feel his great need for(6)_______.She lifted him from the cage and(7)_______ him softly into the air.The bird circled once, twice, three times.The girl watched delightedly at the bird's enjoyment.Her heart was no longer(8)_______ with her loss.Suddenly the bird flew closer and(9)_______ softly on her shoulder.It sang the sweetest melody that she had ever heard.The fastest way to(10)_______ love is to hold on it too tightly, the best way to keep love is to give it WINGS!1.A.cage B.box

C.tank

D.room 2.A.weaker

B.taller

C.larger

D.shorter 3.A.Because B.As

C.If D.Since 4.A.gently

B.freely

C.elegantly D.wildly 5.A.stared

B.glared C.glanced D.shouted 6.A.freedom B.food

C.love

D.space 7.A.dropped B.pulled C.seized D.tossed 8.A.packed

B.concerned C.marked D.lined 9.A.landed

B.sat

C.slept

D.stood 10.A.gain

B.give

C.lose

D.show

【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，通過一個愛鳥的小女孩的故事，表達(dá)了“若想令愛永恒，要將愛放飛”的主題?！拘略~鏈接】 long for 渴望得到某物 on the edge of 在??的邊緣 be concerned with 關(guān)注、注意、計較 【試題解析】

1.A 按常識判斷，鳥應(yīng)當(dāng)養(yǎng)在“鳥籠”里。

2.C 根據(jù)下文中有the smaller bird，所以飛出鳥籠的鳥大一點。3.B as引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句。

4.D 因為擔(dān)心鳥兒會飛走，所以當(dāng)鳥兒飛回時，她會緊緊地抓住它。5.A stare at是“盯著看”之意。

6.A 從前面描述的情況看，小鳥最需要的是自由。7.D toss意為“拋向??”。

8.B be concerned with是“關(guān)注、注意、計較”之意。她的內(nèi)心不再計較自己的得失。9.A 鳥兒輕輕地降落在她的肩膀上。

10.C while前后兩句是對比關(guān)系，后一句講到keep love，那么前一句應(yīng)該是“l(fā)ose love”。

（七）----記敘文

A long time ago, a little boy loved to play around an apple tree.After eating some apples, he took a nap under the(1)_______.He and the tree loved each other.When the boy grew up, he(2)_______ played around the tree.One day, the boy came back to the(3)_______.The tree(4)_______ the boy to play with him.―I am no longer a kid, I don’t play around trees any more.“ The boy replied, ”I want(5)_______.I need money to buy them.“ ”Sorry, but I don’t have money, but you can sell all my apples and have money to buy." The boy was so(6)_______ that he picked all the apples and(7)_______ happily.The boy never came back after he picked the apples.The tree was(8)_______.Later, the boy needed a house for(9)_______, so he turned to the tree.And the tree asked himto cut off all his branches.So the boy did.The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then.The tree was again(10)_______and sad.1.A.sunshine B.screen C.shadow

D.shelf 2.A.no longer B.no more C.no farther

D.no better 3.A.top

B.area

C.tree

D.village 4.A.asked

B.told

C.inspired

D.added 5.A.pleasure B.help

C.toys

D.fruits 6.A.shamed

B.excited C.embarrassed D.trouble 7.A.played

B.sang

C.sold

D.left 8.A.sad

B.happy C.concerned D.forgettable 9.A.shelter

B.sale

C.example

D.preparation 10.A.angry

B.lovely C.friendly

D.lonely 【解題導(dǎo)語】本文講述了孩子與蘋果樹之間的故事。一個孩子小時候總是在蘋果樹旁邊玩耍，但是長大以后他把所有的蘋果摘完賣掉，把樹枝砍掉以后就再也不來理睬這棵樹了?！拘略~鏈接】 no longer 不再 no better 不是更好 【試題解析】 1.C 他爬到樹冠吃蘋果，然后在樹影下（shadow）打盹。2.A no longer“不再”，表時間上的不再延長；no more“不再”，表數(shù)量上的不再增加；no farther“別再說”；no better“不是更好”。隨著時間的流逝，這個小孩子漸漸長大，不再每天都圍著這 棵樹玩了。3.C 有一天，孩子回到了樹下，顯得有點難過。4.A “過來和我玩玩吧！”蘋果樹邀請他說。5.C 根據(jù)下文句意可知。6.B 與倒數(shù)第2段第1行照應(yīng)，他如此激動以致把所有的蘋果都摘走，愉快地離開了。7.D 見上句解析。8.A 與前面第3空后he looked sad對應(yīng)，他摘走了蘋果，買了玩具，再也沒有回來看望這棵蘋果樹，蘋果樹自然會感到難過（sad）。9.A shelter意為“遮擋，遮蔽物”。為家人蓋一所遮風(fēng)擋雨的房子。10.D 孩子砍掉所有的樹枝愉快地離開了，蘋果樹在此陷入了孤獨和悲傷之中。

（八）----議論文

Expressing gratitude is an important form of good manners.Nowadays more and more people in China have found it’s high time to cultivate a thankful heart for the good others(1)______.Everyone likes to get praised and appreciated.Gratitude is the greatest of virtues, which lets others smile and makes the world more beautiful.You just need several minutes to write down a thank-you note, but it bring much joy to the(2)______.We live in a society where we enjoy the different services of others.But(3)______ of them should be taken for granted.Gratitude is also a kind of(4)______ in life.In developing gratitude for every moment – for the simple joys and even for the(5)______ times—we come to truly enjoy and appreciate life.Then we are able to see the(6)______ that surrounds us.Try to write a thank-you letter to your parents for working hard to(7)______ you a happy life.Be grateful to your teachers because of their(8)______ with your studies and character building.Say thanks to your friends who(9)______ both your happiness and sorrow.We are sure it will bring them much joy and add(10)______ into your own life as well.1.A.have

B.do

C.share

D.like 2.A.doer

B.receive C.performer D.speaker 3.A.one

B.any one C.none

D.all 4.A.attitude

B.feeling C.emotion D.sense 5.A.managing B.challenging C.changing D.developing 6.A.truth

B.reality C.experience D.magic 7.A.offer

B.produce C.imagine D.try 8.A.study

B.part

C.help

D.co-operation 9.A.knew

B.shared C.realized D.recognized 10.A.reflection B.justice C.taste

D.color 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是議論文，闡述了“人要會感激”的道理?！拘略~鏈接】 do good to 對??有益處、對??有好處 take… for granted 對??不以為然，輕視、認(rèn)為??無所謂 【試題解析】 1.B 固定搭配，do good to 意為“對??有益處、對??有好處”。2.B 感謝信能給接受者帶來極大的愉悅。3.C 此處them指上文的“service”。take…for granted “對??不以為然，輕視、認(rèn)為??無所謂”。此句意為“這種服務(wù)不應(yīng)該被人藐視”。4.A 感恩也是一種人生態(tài)度。5.B even暗示前后對比。前面講到“快樂時光”，后面應(yīng)接“挑戰(zhàn)的時刻（困難時期）”。6.D 這樣我們就可以看到圍繞在我們周圍的魔力。7.A offer 在此意為“提供”。8.C 感謝老師在學(xué)業(yè)方面和性格磨練方面給我們的幫助。9.B 感謝朋友與我們同甘共苦。

10.D 感謝給我們帶來快樂，也給我們的生活增加光彩。

（九）----夾敘夾議

I am discovering that many people want, above all else, to live life fully.But sometimes the past prohibits our living and enjoying life to the utmost in the present.A school teacher(1)______ his room a few minutes early and(2)______ a mealworm laboriously crawling along the floor.It had somehow been(3)______.The back part of the worm was dead and dried up, but still attached to the(4)______, living part by just a thin thread.As the teacher(5)______ the strange sight of a poor worm(6)______ its dead half across the floor, a little girl ran in and noticed it there.Picking it up, she said, oh, Oscar, when are you going to(7)______ that dead part so you can really live? What a marvelous(8)______ for all of us!When are we going to lose that dead part so we can really live? When are we going to let go of past pain so we can live(9)______? When are we going to drop the baggage of needless guilt so we can(10)______ life? When are we going to let go of that past resentment so we can know peace? Have you been dragging something that is dead and gone around with you? Are you ready to lose that dead part so you can really live? 1.A.entered

B.left

C.rushed D.slipped 2.A.saw B.searched

C.noticed

D.found 3.A.killed

B.injured C.hurt

D.damage 4.A.behind

B.middle

C.head

D.front 5.A.studied

B.researched C.took

D.learned 6.A.pushing B.taking C.pulling

D.bringing 7.A.lose B.miss

C.cut

D.place 8.A.problem B.question

C.doubt

D.puzzle 9.A.happily

B.sadly

C.joyfully

D.fully 10.A.live

B.enjoy

C.experience D.treasure 【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，主要通過分析生活中的一個現(xiàn)象，得出一個人生哲理：生活中我們要善于放棄包袱，輕裝上陣，這樣我們才能生活得精彩、充實。【新詞鏈接】 above all 首先，尤其是，最重要的是 let go of sb./ sth.把某人(某物)放開，松開手 【試題解析】

1.A 老師在提前進(jìn)入(enter)教室時發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條米蟲在吃力地爬行，拖著已經(jīng)死去的殘軀。2.C 老師此時是不經(jīng)意地注意到，所以用notice。

3.B 米蟲還在爬，所以不能用dead，只是受傷了，要用injured;而hurt通常指心靈上的傷害。

4.D 蟲的后半個部位已經(jīng)死了，干了，依附在它身體的前部（front）。5.A 老師在觀察這個現(xiàn)象，這個觀察帶有一定的研究（study）性。6.C 與前文相呼應(yīng)，這個蟲子拖著（pulling）死去的身體部分在爬行。7.A “要活命就得放棄死去的部分?！币虼诉@個死去的部分就成了累贅，loss這里帶有放棄的意思。miss“錯過”，cut“切下”，place“放置”，均與句子意思不符。

8.B 這個問題恰恰也是值得我們思考的問題，需要回答的問題通常用question表示。9.D 我們把過去的痛苦忘掉，才能生活得精彩、充實（full）。

10.C 只有我們把不必要的負(fù)疚的包袱放掉，才能更好地體驗（experience）生活。

（十）----夾敘夾議

In the dinning room of my grandfather’s house stood a heavy grandfather’s clock.Meals in the dinning room were a(1)______ for our four generations to become one.The grandfather’s clock always stood like a trusted old family friend,(2)______ us playing jokes and telling stories, which was already a(3)______ of our life.As a child, the old clock interested me.I watched and listened to it during(4)______.I was surprised how at(5)______ times of the day, the clock would strike three times, six times or more, with a wonderful great(6)______ that echoed throughout the house.The clock chimed year after year, a part of my(7)______, a part of my heart.Even more(8)______ to me was my grandfather’s special action each day.He meticulously(9)______ the clock with a special key each day.The key was magic to me.It(10)______ our family’s magnificent clock ticking and striking all year round.1.A.time

B.possibility C.problem D.pleasure 2.A.seeing

B.hearing C.watching D.looking 3.A.start

B.part

C.signal D.mark 4.A.stories

B.jokes

C.periods D.meals 5.A.busy

B.urgent C.happy D.different 6.A.shock

B.sound C.song

D.music 7.A.memories B.minds C.comfort D.information 8.A.comfortable B.hopeful C.wonderful D.skillful 9.A.opened

B.wound C.turned D.started 10.A.made

B.controlled C.kept

D.fixed 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文主要講述了餐廳里的鬧鐘在我的記憶中的印象?！拘略~鏈接】 a time 一段時光 interest sb.引起某人的興趣 all year round 全年 【試題解析】 1.A 短語a time意為“一段時光”，下文的become one意為“成為一體，聚集一堂”。整句意為：在這個餐廳里，一日三餐是我們一家四代人聚集一堂的時候。2.C 爺爺?shù)哪X鐘總是在那里，像一位可以信賴的家庭朋友一直看著（watch）我們開玩笑講故事，這已經(jīng)是我們生活內(nèi)容的一部分。3.B 見上句解析。4.D 當(dāng)我們還是個小孩子的時候，這座老鐘使我感興趣，在吃飯的過程中（during），我注視著這座鐘，聆聽著它的聲音。5.D 根據(jù)下文和生活中有關(guān)鬧鐘的常識判斷，我感到奇怪的是在一天當(dāng)中不同的時候這座鐘是如何敲響3下、6下或更多下的。6.B 鬧鐘發(fā)出的奇妙宏大的聲音（sound）在滿屋里回蕩。7.A 鬧鐘年復(fù)一年地打點報時，留在我的記憶里，也留在我的心里。8.C 根據(jù)上下文，使我感到更加驚奇的（wonderful）是爺爺?shù)牧?xí)慣性動作。9.B 此處wind意為“(給鬧鐘)上發(fā)條”。他每天用一個專門的鑰匙小心翼翼地給鬧鐘上發(fā)條。

10.C 這個鑰匙是有魔力的，它能保證我們的神奇的鬧鐘一年到頭滴答作響和打點報時。

第二篇：成人學(xué)位英語完形填空

We have quite a bit of information about ancient Egyptian medicine.Doctors' instruc-

tions have been found to tell us.56 they did for the sick and the injured.57 many of

the treatments included magic, ancient Egyptians used plant leaves and other methods to treat

many.58.Religion, magic and medicine were.59 related in ancient Egypt.Some priests(牧師)were specially.60 as doctors to.61 the sick and the injured.Doctors were held to a high moral standard.Patients was treated with 62 and their 63 information was highly secret.The highest--ranking doctors were priests of the goddess Sekhmet, 64 controlled illnesses.Doctors spent a part o{ each year 65 the goddess.Doctors were thought to be 66 to the gods and able to ask them for healing.Temples were centers for healing.67 a person was ill, he or she would come to the temple or 68 a doctor for a diagnosis(診斷).A(n)69 prob-lem was treated with medicine, prayer and magic.If a clear cause was not 70 , the diagnosis would be that the illness was caused by an evil spirit or curse.The doctor would use magic spells to 71 a cure.72, a diagnosis could not be reached.73 this case, a patient would be told to rest for a period of time 74 another ex-amination could be 75

56.A.what B.whyC.thatD.which

57.A.When B.Since C.Although D.After

58.A.damagesB.diseases C.disastersD.destructions

59.A.hardly B.closely C.mainly D.shortly

60.A.trained B.designedC.plannedD.studied

61.A.look to B.come toC.care forD.search for

62.A.reputation B.inspection C.fameD.respect

63.A.ill B.ownC.hidden D.personal

64,.A.that B.which C.who D.what

65.A.serving B.reading C.learning D.following

66.A.careful B.generous C.mean D.close

67.A.Before B.When C.Until D.Since

68.A.think over B.apply toC.call for D.make up

69.A.serious B.internalC.odd D.obvious

70.A.treated B.discovered C.cured D.aroused

71.A.bring aboutB.set out C.insist onD.make up

72.A.Subsequently B.Consequently C.OccasionallyD.Hopefully

73.A.With B.In C.For D.On

74.A.until B.when C.although D.because

75.A.decided B.performed C.carried D.discussed

56.A本題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，因此選擇what。

57.c本題考查連接詞，根據(jù)句意“盡管許多治療方法都包含巫術(shù)在里面，但是古埃及人也用植物的葉子和其他方法治療疾病”，選擇轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系A(chǔ)lthough。

58.B治療許多“疾病”diseases。

59.B表示緊密聯(lián)系closely related。

60.A本題考查動詞詞義，train訓(xùn)練，培養(yǎng)。

61.D本題考查動詞短語，care for sb.照顧，照料??。

62.D根據(jù)句意，病人的隱私是高度保密的，說明病人是受到尊敬的，選擇respect“尊敬，尊重”。

63.D個人信息、隱私personal information。

64.C 本題考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞，前面是the goddess Sekhmet，指人，用who。

65.A serve the god/goddess侍奉神明。

66.D根據(jù)句意，醫(yī)生們被信為和神明很近，選擇close，近的。

67.B當(dāng)一個人生病的時候??，選擇when。

68.C本題考查動詞短語意思。call for a doctor邀請一個醫(yī)生。

69.D根據(jù)下文，下文提到難治的病，這里就應(yīng)該是“明顯的”問題是怎么治療的，選擇obvious明顯的。

70.B本題考查動詞詞義。discover發(fā)現(xiàn)，如果病因沒有被“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。

71.A本題考查動詞詞組。bring about帶來，引起。

72.C根據(jù)句意，偶爾會查不出病因，occasionally偶爾，間或，符合題意。

73.B本題考查固定搭配。in this case在這種情況下。

74.A根據(jù)句意，病人被要求休息一段時間直到進(jìn)行另外的檢查，因此選擇until。

75.B本題考查動詞詞義，perform實施，執(zhí)行。

Of all the websites, one that has attracted attention recently is myspace, com.Most of this attention has come from the media and tells every reason 56 the web-site should be 57The threat of Internet predators(竊掠者)is indeed a tough re-ality, 58 shutting down the site is not the answer.If myspace, corn 59 shut down, another site would quickly 60 its place.Therefore, the right way is to teach teens how to use the site safely and educate them 61 who may be predators and how to 62 them.The key to 63 safe on the Internet is to make sure that your profile(個人資料)is secure.The 64 way is to change the privacy setting on your profile to “pri-vate”, which protects your information 65 only the people on your friend list can view it.Although this is 66 , it is not perfect.Predators can find ways to view your profile if they really want to, 67 through backing in(黑客入侵)or figuring out their way onto your friend list.Thus, you should never post too much personal 68.Some people actually post their home and school addresses, date to birth, and so on, often 69 predators know exactly where they will by and 70

The most information that is safe is your first name and province.Anything more is basically.71 a predator into your life.Another big problem is photos.[ suggest 72 skipping photos and never pos-ting a photo of a friend online without his or her 73 Most important, never, 74 any circumstances, agree to a real--life meeting with anyone you meet online, 75 how well you think you know this person.There are no guarantees that they have told the truth.58.A.what B.howC.whyD, which

57.A.shut down B.open upC.get intoD, turn on

58.A.but B.evenC.despite D, since

59.A.is B.are C.was D.were

60.A.get B.make C.takeD.push

61.A.as B.about C.for D.in

62.A.avoid B.get C.benefit D.hide

63.A.stay B.staying C.stayed D.staying

64.A.difficultB.simplestC.simple D.most difficuIt

65.A.as to B.no matter C.so that D.Because

66.A.efficientB.interesting C.effectiveD.impressive

67.A.if B.whetherC.howeverD.whatever

68.A.information B.documents C.filesD.messages

69.A.let B.make C.allow D.letting

70.A.what B.whyC.when D.how

71.A.introducing B.inviting C.investing D.interrupting

72.A.partly B.mostly C.lastly D.completely

73.A.favor B.ruleC.information D.permission

74.A.above B.under C.below D.at

75.A.no matter B.even if C.unless D.also

46.D應(yīng)改為will you?考查祈使句的反意疑問句。當(dāng)你讀完那本書的時候，不要忘了把它放回原處，好吧?

47.C應(yīng)改為should be。考查虛擬語氣在賓語從句中應(yīng)用，demand引導(dǎo)的賓語從句需要用should+動詞原形。工廠的工人要求他們的工資應(yīng)該提高20%。

48.B應(yīng)改為to be seen。固定用法It remainsto be seen尚待分曉。還不知道吉姆是否適合參加決賽。

49.D應(yīng)改為none of。三個人否定用none。我邀請了Joe、Linda和Tom，但是他們?nèi)疾粊怼?/p>

50.C應(yīng)改為one。固定用法one?another一個另一個。在過去的20年中，網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)幫助我們的世界用一種或另一種更好的方式發(fā)生了改變。

51.C應(yīng)改為being spoken。這種語言在被非常少的人們使用的情況下，如何、為何存活了一千多年的問題很難解釋。

52.C應(yīng)改為older。幾乎半數(shù)的25歲以上的美國人參加了某種形式的繼續(xù)教育。

53.B應(yīng)改為on。Keep an eye on對某事密切注意。很多父母覺得，出于對犯罪和學(xué)校暴力的擔(dān)憂，他們需要密切注意他們的孩子。

54.B應(yīng)改為spent。句子中已有謂語動詞in-creased，因此，spend應(yīng)改為非謂語形式。而時間與主語time的關(guān)系是被動關(guān)系，因此采用過去分詞形式。對于已婚母親來說，2009年花在孩子身上的時間，增加到了平均12.9小時每星期。

55.A應(yīng)改為increasing。越來越多的證據(jù)證明，越來越多的年輕人在政治活動積極參與。

There 56 a king who had twelve beautiful daughters.They 57 in twelve beds all in one room and when they went to bed, the 58 were shut and locked up.59 , every morning 60 shoes were found to be quite worn through as if they had been danced in all night.Nobody could 61 how it happened, or 62 the princesses had been.So the king made it 63 to all that if any person could discover the 64 and find out where it was that the princesses danced in the 65 , he would have the 66 he liked best to take as his wife, and would be king 67 his death.But whoever tried and did not succeed, after three days and nights, would be 68 to death.A prince from a nearby country soon came.He was well entertained, and in the evening was taken to the chamber(大房間)next 69 the one where the princesses lay in their twelve 70.There he was to sit and 71 where they went to dance;and, in order 72 nothing could happen without him hearing it, the door of his 73 was left open.But the prince soon went to sleep;and when he 74 in the morning he found that the princesses had all been dancing, 75 the soles of their shoes were full of holes

56.A.was B.were C.is D.are

57.A.did B.slept C.washedD.kicked

58.A.chairsB.desks C.doors D.roofs

59.A.SoB.Therefore C.Then D.However

60.A.their B.your C.ourD.her

61.A.make outB.take out C.find out D.speak out

62.A.when B.what C.why D.where

63.A.knowB.knowing C.knows D.known

64.A.story B.secret C.news D.idea

65.A.nightB.day C.afternoon D.morning

66.A.one B.itC.some D.that

67.A.beforeB.after C.of D.below

68.A.madeB.passedC.putD.handed

69.A.by B.to C.atD.on

70.A.boxesB.buckets C.sofas D.beds

71.A.notice B.keep(2.watch D.hit

72.A.that B.whichC.who D.whose

73.A.kitchen B.classroom C.chamber D.restaurant

74.A.ate B.awoke C.slept D.ran

75.A.for B.soC.butD.though

46.A應(yīng)把HOW改成What。how與what都可以引導(dǎo)感嘆句，how修飾形容詞和副詞，what才可以跟名詞。

47.B應(yīng)把in his honor改成in whose honor。這里是一個定語從句，限定前面的主語，而whose可以實現(xiàn)這一功能。

48.D應(yīng)把that改為what。因為本句缺少賓語，所以用what引導(dǎo)的一個定語從句來袁示。

49.A應(yīng)將tO make改成having made，這一句是說“他之前已經(jīng)做過多次努力??”。

50.B應(yīng)該將was改成were。In the town提前，句子倒裝，句子主語many old people需要跟復(fù)數(shù)的謂語動詞。

51.D應(yīng)把to play改成playing。enjoy doingsth.為固定搭配。

52.B應(yīng)把she was改成was she。因為在So?that?句型中，如果So引導(dǎo)的是一個完整的句子，主謂需要倒裝。

53.C應(yīng)把increasingly改為increasing。修飾need這個名詞應(yīng)該用形容詞，而increasingly是副詞。

54.C應(yīng)把more去掉。more和比較級不可同時用，比較級中多音節(jié)詞前才需加more。

55.A應(yīng)把has去掉。本句有明顯的過去時標(biāo)志性短語ten years ago，應(yīng)用一般過去時，故直接用died即可。

第三篇：成人學(xué)位英語模擬試題

成人學(xué)位英語模擬試題

Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure（30%）

Directions：In this part，there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16.______ the fact that the area had been hit by the severest drought in twenty years，a fairly good harvest was gathered in.A.In spite B.Despite

C.In spite that D.Despite of

17.I objected ______ the meeting without him.A.to have B.to having C.having D.have

18.There was no sense ______ him to come early since everything was ready.A.to ask B.to have asked

C.in asking D.being asking

19.______ her inexperience，she has done quite a good job.A.Provided B.Given C.Seen D.Suppose

20.The movie star ______ with your sister，didn't he？

A.was used to dance B.used to dancing

C.used to dance D.was used to dancing

21.Every means ______ since then.A.has been trying B.have been trying

C.have been tried D.has been tried

22.“I'd like to buy an expensive camera.”

“Well，we have several models for you ______.”

A.to be chosen from B.of choice

C.to choose from D.for choosing

23.The picture reminds me ______ the time we spent together in New York.A.of B.in C.for D.to

24.I owe you some money.Let me pay you ______ now.A.back B.for C.in D.to

25.Alone in a deserted house，he was so busy with his research work that he felt ______ lonely.A.nothing but B.anything but C.all but D.everything but

26.______，the new electronic device they designed is now in regular operation.A.With the solved problem B.With this problem being solved

C.With the problem solved D.With this problem to solve

27.We are looking forward to ______ to the lecture by the famous professor.A.send B.be sent C.being sent D.sending

28.I suddenly realized that he was trying to ______ quarrelling with me.A.consider B.enjoy C.avoid D.prevent

29.It was not a serious accident；our car needs only some ______ repairs.A.major B.secondary C.minor D.primary

30.We've ______ sugar.Ask Mrs.Jones to lend us some.A.run away with B.run down C.run off D.run out of

31.It is necessary that an efficient worker ______ his work on time.2

A.accomplishes B.can accomplish

C.accomplish D.has accomplished

32.Mother insisted that ______.A.they are to be back before nine in the evening

B.they ought to be back before nine in the evening

C.they be back before nine in the evening

D.they had to be back before nine in the evening

33.______ can be judged from her eyes，she has no personal hostility to us.A.It B.As C.Which D.That

34.The politician urged that all citizens______ to the polls on election day.A.had gone B.went C.must go D.go

35.No one doubts ______ he is the best leader in the company.A.whether B.if C.what D.that

36.Frankly speaking，I'd rather ______ you anything about it for the time being.A.didn't do B.haven't C.didn't D.have done

37.Henry looked ______ very much when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.A.discouraged B.embarrassed

C.disappointed D.bewildered

38.The Anti-Japanese War ______ in 1937 and it ______ eight years.A.was broken out；lasted B.broke out；lasted

C.broke；remained D.had been broken out；kept

39.Hardly had he finished his speech ______ the audience started cheering.A.then B.when C.than D.as

40.The child was ______ immediately after supper.A.so tired that he went to bed B.enough tired to go to be

C.too tired to go to bed D.very tired，he went to bed

41.I did not choose any of the three ways，because I found ______ satisfactory.A.neither of them B.either of them C.none of them D.none of it

42.How we ______ a chance to visit your great country！

A.looked for B.longed for C.waited for D.went for

43.Don't ______ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.A.reject B.prevent C.hesitate D.refuse

44.Children shouldn't leave their toys on the floor.They should ______.A.put out them B.put off them C.put them away D.put them off

45.The traveler brought back some ______of the rocks from the mountains.A.samples B.specimens C.selections D.examples Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure

16.「答案」B.despite：不管，不顧。而In spite of 才表示此義。

17.「答案」B.object to 是固定搭配，其中的to是介詞，后接動名詞。

18.「答案」C.“there is no sense in doing sth.”是固定句型，表示“不必做某事或做某事是沒道理的”。

19.「答案」B.動詞give 與主語she 是被動關(guān)系，所以用given.provided 是連詞，相當(dāng)于if。

20.「答案」C.本題考查used to do（過去常常做某事）和be used to doing sth.（習(xí)慣于做某事）的區(qū)別。

21.「答案」D.means（方式，方法）作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。

22.「答案」C.不定式作賓補。句意是“我們有幾個型號供你挑選?！?/p>

23.「答案」A.Remind sb.of sth.提醒某人想起某事來。固定搭配。

24.「答案」A.pay back：換錢。pay for：付賬。

25.「答案」A.nothing but：只有。

26.「答案」C.考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。problem與solve是被動關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞。

27.「答案」C.look forward to doing sth.：盼望著做某事。to 是介詞，后接動名詞。

28.「答案」C.avoid doing sth.：避免做某事。備選項中只有avoid后接動名詞。

29.「答案」C.由前句not a serious 可知這里應(yīng)填minor（較小的）。

30.「答案」D.run out of：用光。run away with：逃掉；run down：往下跑；run off：離開。

31.「答案」C.在句型“It is necessary that?”中that 從句中要用虛擬語氣，其構(gòu)成是should do。

32.「答案」C.insist表示“堅決要求”。其后的賓語從句中要用虛擬語氣，其構(gòu)成是should do。

33.「答案」B.as替代后面的句子she has no personal hostility to us。

34.「答案」D.urge（強(qiáng)烈要求）后的賓語從句中要用should do 表示虛擬語氣。

35.「答案」D.doubt用在否定句中其后的賓語從句要用that引導(dǎo)；用在肯定句中其后的賓語從句要用if或whether引導(dǎo)。

36.「答案」A.would rather 后的從句中用虛擬語氣。一般都是用一般過去式表示虛擬。

37.「答案」B.embarrassed：感到困窘的。discouraged：泄氣的；disappointed：失望的；bewildered：迷惑的。

38.「答案」B.break out：突然爆發(fā)。last：持續(xù)。

39.「答案」B.Hardly? when：一??就。

40.「答案」A.本句考查結(jié)果狀語從句中連詞的使用。全句意思是：這孩子太累了，以至于晚飯后不久就上床睡覺了。so?that：如此??以至于。

41.「答案」C.表示三者及三者以上的沒有一個用none.兩者當(dāng)中沒有一個用neither或nor.them 代替three ways。

42.「答案」B.long for：渴望。

43.「答案」C.Hesitate to do sth.：不愿做某事。

44.「答案」C.put away：收起來，存儲；put out：熄滅；put off：延期。

45.「答案」B.specimen：標(biāo)本，樣品。sample：試用品。

江蘇成人學(xué)位英語模擬試題

Part IV Vocabulary and Structure（15 minutes 15%）

Section A(10 %)

61.Air France has ______ a high level of service for many years.A.contained B.detained C.obtained D.maintained

62.If this medicine doesn’t work , I may have to ______ you something stronger.A.describe B.prescribe C.distribute D.provide

63.I couldn’t get my brain to function or ______ my muscle.A.cooperate B.coordinate C.comprehend D.combine

64.Regular exercise can ______ depression and anxiety.A.relax B.release C.relieve D.retire

65.The prime minister will only resign if he _______ there is no other way out of the crisis.A.receives B.perceives C.deceives D.conceives 6

66.German law _______ the dumping of dangerous waste on German soil.A.avoids B.forbids C.prevents D.allows

67.The museum is of great interest , both to experts and to ______ visitors.A.strange B.regular C.casual D.common

68.As a family , we want to _____ the traditions of Jewish culture and religion.A.reserve B.resume C.preserve D.protect

69.She added that the ______ of arranged marriages is misunderstood in the west.A.content B.concept C.contract D.concern

70.Ministers agreed that this decision was fully ______ by economic conditions.A.identified B.justified C.indicated D.explained

71.You shouldn’t go swimming until your food has had a chance to _____.A.digest B.swallow C.melt D.disappear

72.Judges must be firm , fair and ______ in their application of the law.A.consistent B.resistant C.assistant D.insistent

73.He ______ considerable influence on the thinking of the scientific community on these issues.A.exerted B.excelled C.exercised D.exceeded

74.Justice Department signals intention to _____ law requiring foreign to report address changes.A.oppress B.enforce C.drive D.preach

75.You should not just ______ on your drinking-you should stop drinking completely.A.take down B.bring down C.cut down D.put down 7

76.In the event of a fire, caregivers should yell “ fire ” to ______ the children to the danger.A.alert B.warn C.prevent D.inform

77.In big cities the streets are never _______ , even during the deep nights.A.emptied B.relieved C.deserted D.blanked

78.The Chinese were a _______ civilized people long before Europeans were.A.greatly B.highly C.mostly D.largely

79.The manager promised that he would look into the matter ________.A.before long B.for long C.long before D.so long 80.He ______ a child from drowning and was given a medal as a reward.A.restricted B.restrained C.rescued D.reserved

成人學(xué)位英語詞匯專項練習(xí)一

1.If anyone happens to drop in while I am out，_______him or her leave a message.A.have B.get C.ask D.tell

2.I'd like to arrive 20 minutes early ____ I can have time for a cup of tea.A.as soon as B.as a result C.in case D.so that

3.Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ______ she was getting.A.heavy B.heavier C.the heavier D.the heaviest

4.With _______ she needed ______，she left the supermarket.A.something，to buy B.anything，having bought

C.everything，buying D.everything，bought

5.—— Has your father got up？

—— Sorry，I am not sure.He ________ got up.Please go and see for yourself.A.must have B.can't have C.might have D.would have

6.Many ______ astronaut wants to be ________ second Yang LiWei.A.a，the B.a，a C./，a D.the，a

7.To our surprise，we got _______ people to attend the meeting as we expected.A.twice as many B.as twice C.twice many D.twice many as

8.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a______ of 60 miles.A.length B.distance C.way D.space

9.We are ready to start at short__________.A.information B.advice C.message D.notice

10.You must get there within an hour.There should be no________ in sending this information to him.A.point B.problem C.quarrel D.delay

11.——Yesterday I bought a record that Liu Huan made.It was wonderful.——Yes，the record was________.A.a success B.a pity C.failure D.success

12.When the old man got home，he found his window open，but he didn't find any________ of being stolen.A.sight B.sign C.scene D.notice

13.No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of_________.A.others B.the other C.either D.another 9

14.——How many of you have been to Paris？

——________ at all，but we all hope to.A.Not B.No C.Nobody D.None

15.My mother always gets a bit_________ if we don't arrive when we say we will.A.anxious B.ashamed C.weak D.patient

16.We played several matches against the visitors，but unfortunately lost_________.A.everyone B.every one C.someone D.none

17.The way they were talking_________ the problem seemed impossible.A.about settling B.to settle C.of settling D.about to settle

18.Playing the violin well is not__________ so easy as you imagined，dear！You must get fully prepared against any difficulties，I say.A.entirely B.nearly C.almost D.completely

19.In salad bars，the waiter doesn't bring you salad.You have to________ yourself，usually to as much as you want.A.bring B.serve C.help D.supply

20.——Mary looks hot and dry.——So________ you if you had a high fever.A.do B.are C.will D.would

21.You _____ me waiting for two hours.I _____ for you since five.A.kept，waited

B.have kept，waited

C.kept，have waited

D.have kept，have waited

22.You can eat food free in my restaurant ________ you like.A.wherever B.whatever C.whenever D.however

23.While watching TV，________.A.the doorbell rang B.we heard the doorbell ring

C.the doorbell rings D.we heard the doorbell rings

24._______ the work，they have to stay there for another two weeks.A.Not completing B.Not completed C.Not having completed D.Having not completed

25.She went to the bookstore and bought ________.A.dozen books B.dozens books C.dozen of books D.dozens of books

26._______ I know the money is safe，I shall not worry about it.A.As long as B.Unless C.Even though D.While

27.——It's been a wonderful evening.Thank you very much.—— _________.A.I'm glad to hear that B.My pleasure C.No，thanks D.It’s OK

28.There is no light in the living room.They must have gone to the lecture，______？

A.didn't they B.haven't they C.don't they D.mustn't they

29.Stand over there _______ you'll be able to see it better.A.or B.while C.but D.and

30.I failed in the final examination last term and only then ________ the importance of studies.A.did I realize B.I realized C.I had realized D.had I realized

31.But for the snow，we ________ earlier.A.will arrive B.should have arrived C.arrive D.arrived 11

32.I _____ him a second letter before I _____ from him.A.wrote? heard B.wrote? had heard

C.had written? heard D.have written? hear

33._______，his parents sent him abroad to study in an art school.A.When seven years old B.having been seven years old

C.Being seven years old D.When he was seven years old

34.The first place _______ we were taken to see was their classroom.A.that B.which C.what D.where

35.The director and actor __________ together with the workers in the workshop now.A.works B.have worked C.are working D.is working

36.All the employees except the manager ______ to work online at home.A.encourages B.encourage C.is encouraged D.are encouraged

37.Was it in this place ______ the last emperor died？

A.that B.in which C.in where D.which

38.I _____to know if Mary_____ by train that afternoon.A.want? would go B.want? will go

C.wanted? would go D.wanted? will go

39.I'd rather have a room of my own，however small it is，than ______ a room with someone else.A.to share B.share C.sharing D.to have shared

40._______ is known to the world，Mark Twin is a great American writer.A.That B.Which C.It D.As 12

答案：

1-5 ADBDC 6-10 BABDD 11-15 ABBDA 16-20 BDBCD 21-25 DCBCD 26-30 ABBDA 31-35 BCDAD 36-40 DACBD

2011成人學(xué)位英語詞匯專項練習(xí)二

1.Lucy has ____ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A.acquired B.finished C.concluded D.achieved

2.Hardly could he_____ this amount of work in such a short time.A.get through B.get off C.get into D.get down

3.—— Excuse me，could you tell me the way to the British Museum？

——Sorry，I'm a stranger here.——_________.A.Thanks，anyway B.It doesn't matter C.Never mind D.No problem

4.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ______ of exercise.A.limit B.lack C.need D.demand

5.It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.A.left B.remained C.delayed D.deserted

6.______.Practice more and you'll succeed.A.Never mind B.Certainly not C.Not at all D.Don't mention it

答案：

1-5 BDDAC 6-10 DBCAB 11-15 BDBBD 16-20 ACDAA

21-25 ACACB 26-30 DCABD 31-35 CDCAC 36-40 DBCCA

第四篇：電大學(xué)位英語完形填空題庫

D.lost 16.B.hope17.D.stick with18.A.measured19.B.struggles20.D.四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）

butA little boy invited his mother1.B.disappointment2.A.would3.D.met4.D.tired

It was the night before the composition was due.As I looked at the list of topics(題5.C.covered 6.A.talk about 7.A.impressed8.D.in spite of 9.A.hid10.C.hearing11.A.carefully 12.B.When13.D.too 14.A.out of control15.C.目), 36 A.memory 37 A.when 38 B.served 39 B.those 40 A.none41 B.good senseless16.D.touched17.B.lasting18.D.regretted19.B.sense20.C.tightly at 42 D.argument 43D.sociall 44C.Suddenly 45 B.put 46 D.joy 47 C.As Americans travel by air same way as Europeans travel by train.for him 48 A.time 49C.hand in 50B.graded 51 A.loud 52C.Somebody 5336、A.much37、B.the Japanese38、C.left

39、A.although40C.by D.pleasure 54 B.for 55D.laugh train41、A.reach42、C.are

43、D.with44、C.less

45、A.because It's very interesting to study names of different countries.21、B.from

22、C.visit23、46、C.afford

47、A.No48、C.highly49、A.to love 50、C.only51、A.put

24、D.first25、B.not26、B.comes

27、C.should

28、A.But

29、C.A.to52D.Except

53、B.another54、A.has55、B.as wellClimate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity.21、A.if22、B.as

23、D.economic24、C.pace25、B.rise

26、A.with27、D.increasing28、B.historical

29、C.essential 30、A.that

Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: 21.C.If 22.B.may23.A.affected 24.B.make sure25.C.going to bed 26.D.had better not27.A.listen to

28.B.or 29.C.so 30.D.less

Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful?1.A.might be 2.C.cycle 3.D.labor through 4.A.energetic 5.B.at 6.D.others 7.B.leads to8.C.temperature 9.A.Much10.D.what11.B.family12.A.fit 13.D.Habit 14.D.stay

up15.B.to some extent 16.A.early 17.A.rise 18.B.routine 19.C.save 20.C.sharper

Don't Take the Fun Out of Youth Sports36 C.team 37 A.playing 38 B.equal 39

D.pressure 40 B.private 41A.matches42C.run 43 D.training 44 A.necessary

45D.breathing46 B.intended 47 C.before 48 A.full 49 B.share50C.ended51A.sad52D.felt53B.rediscovered 54 C.for 55D.calmed

Eagle has the longest life-span of its' species.21、D.live up to22、A.In

23、B.difficult

24、C.which

25、A.against

26、B.When

27、D.more28、A.have to

29、B.get rid of 30、C.take advantage ofFrom Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, 1 D.take part in 2 C.interests 3 A.spare 4 A.some5 D.something6A.expensive 7B.cost anything 8A.worth9A.for10A.worth11D.reasonable12C.On the contrary13A.collects14A.for15C.valuable16D.happier17A.what18D.fun19C.but20A.is

It is always interesting to visit another country,21.A.travel22.D.but23.A.on24.B.order 25.C.for26.A.who 27.A.without 28.B.are 29.C.to 30.D.have

It was an early morning in summer．In the streets1A.jobs 2D.ordinary 3C.But 4D.above

5D.building 6B.walk 7C.step 8A.sure 9C.With 10A.distance11B.crowds 12C.wonder 13D.tiny 14C.trips 15A.walking 16B.even 17D.courage 18B.terrified

19A.show 20B.why

It was the district sports meet.1.C.earlier2 D.doubted3.C.ready 4.B.ahead

of5.A.ashamed6.A.cheer7.B.drop out8.D.However 9.C.in pain10..C.race 11.A.even if12.D.louder13.B.sure enough14.B.when 15.are 30、D.like

Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience.21.B.illustrating 22.C.distributing 23.C.wonders 24.D.which25.A.effective 26.A.enable 27.C.tackle28.A.in 29.D.overcoming30.C.with whom More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution,21.C.which 22.B.made up23.B.others 24.B.in 25.B.whoever 26.D.asked27.B.the more28.C.another29.D.worried30.D.get rid of One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face.21.D.the weather22.D.the lights23.C.Troubles 24.A.sure 25.B.miss26.B.pulled 27.C.failed 28.C.had passed by 29.A.now 30.B.saveThere were once three sons of a wealthy businessman.21.B.whenever22.B.used 23.C.in the least 24.C.each 25.D.elder26.B.as27.A.joined 28.B.unpopular29.D.changing30.A.makingWe may look at the world around us.1.B.Take2.C.used3.A.what4.D.snowy5.B.brought6.A.Clearly 7.C.remembered 8.D.much 9.B.missed 10.B.worse 11.A.disappearance 12.C.known13.D.daily14.B.strangers15.regularly16.C.important

17.D.sense18.B.If 19.C.passing20.A.unnamed

When I joined a private football1.C.team2.A.playing3.B.equal 4.D.pressure5.B.private6.A.matches7.C.run8.D.training9.A.necessary 10.D.breathing 11.B.intended12.C.before 13.A.full 14.B.share 15.C.ended16.A.sad 17.D.felt 18.A.reconsider 19.C.for 20.D.calmed

Yesterday was(1 Jim's birthday).He got a lot of presents(2from)his friends and family.第1空答案C.Jim's birthday 第2空答案D.from 第3空答案A.in 第4空答案B.Some 第5空答案A.the packages 第6空答案B.are 第7空答案B.were 第8

空答案C.round 第9空答案B.was 第10空答案D.was not 第11空答案A.removed第12空答案D.another 第13空答案C.wrapped in 第14空答案C.covered with 第15空答案D.as 第16空答案A.said 第17空答案B.in 第18空答案C.went in 第19空答案B.opening 第20空答案D.before

第五篇：考博英語完形填空沖刺2016模擬試題及答案

考博英語完形填空沖刺模擬試題

（一）Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative person who is ___1___ only among those with whom he is acquainted.When

a stranger is at present, he often seems nervous, ___2___ embarrassed.You have to take a commuter train any morning or evening to ___3___ the truth of this.Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or dozing in a corner;hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite

offensive.___4___, there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which, ___5___ broken, makes the offender immediately the object of ___6___.It has been known as a fact that the a British has a ___7___ for the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it

___8___.Some people argue that it is because the British weather seldom ___9___ forecast and hence becomes a source of interest and ___10___ to everyone.This may be so.___11___ a British cannot have much ___12___ in the weathermen, who, after promising fine, sunny weather for the following day, are often

proved wrong ___13___ a cloud over the Atlantic brings rainy weather to all districts!The man in the street seems to be as accurate---or as inaccurate---as

the weathermen in his ___14___.Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references ___15___ weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day.Very often

conversational greetings are ___16___ by comments on the weather.“Nice day, isn't it?” “Beautiful!” may well be heard instead of “Good morning, how are

you?” ___17___ the foreigner may consider this exaggerated and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his advantage.___18___ he wants

to start a conversation with a British but is ___19___ to knowswheresto begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather.It is a safe subject

which will ___20___ an answer from even the most reserved of the British.1.A.relaxed B.frustrated C.amused D.exhausted 2.A.yet B.otherwise C.even D.so

3.A.experience B.witness C.watch D.undergo

4.A.Deliberately B.Consequently C.Frequently D.Apparently 5.A.unless B.once C.while D.as

6.A.suspicion B.opposition C.criticism D.praise 7.A.emotion B.fancy C.likeliness D.judgement

8.A.at length B.to a great extent C.from his heart D.by all means 9.A.follows B.predicts C.defies D.supports

10.A.dedication B.compassion C.contemplation D.speculation 11.A.Still B.Also C.Certainly D.Fundamentally 12.A.faith B.reliance C.honor D.credit 13.A.if B.once C.when D.whereas

14.A.propositions B.predictions C.approval D.defiance 15.A.about B.on C.in D.to

16.A.started B.conducted C.replaced D.proposed 17.A.Since B.Although C.However D.Only if 18.A.Even if B.Because C.If D.For

19.A.at a loss B.at last C.insgroupsD.on the occasion 20.A.stimulate B.constitute C.furnish D.provoke 參考答案：

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.D

11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D

（二）Music comes in many forms;most countries have a style of their own.__1__the turn of the century when jazz(爵士樂)was born, America had no prominent__2__of its own.No one knows exactly when jazz was__ 3__, or by whom.But it began to be__4__in the early 1900s.Jazz is America's contribution to__5__music.In contrast to classical music, which__6__ formal European traditions.jazz is spontaneous and free-form.It bubbles with energy,__7__ moods, interests and emotions of the people.In the 1920s jazz__8__like America.And__9__it does today.The__10__of this music arc as interesting as the music__11__, American Negroes , or blacks, as they are called today were the Jazz__12__.They were brought to the Southern states__ 13__ slaves.They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long__14__.When a Negro died his friends and relatives__15__a procession to carry the body to the cemetery.In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the__ 16__.On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion.__17__on the way home the mood changed.Spirits lifted.Death had removed one of their__18__, but the living were glad to be alive.The band played__19__music, improvising(即興表演)on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes__20__at the funeral.This music made everyone wan to dance.It was an early form of Jazz.1.A)By B)At C)In D)On

2.A)music B)song C)melody D)style

3.A)discovered B)acted C)invented D)designed

4.A)noticed B)found C)listened D)heard

5.A)classical B)sacred C)Popular D)light

6.A)forms B)follows C)approaches D)introduces

7.A)expressing B)explaining C)exposing D)illustrating

8.A)appeared B)felt C)seemed D)sounded

9.A)as B)so C)either D)neither

10.A)origins B)originals C)discoveries D)resources

11.A)concerned B)itself C)available D)oneself

12.A)Players B)fo llowers C)fans D)pioneers

13.A)for B)as C)with D)by

14.A)months B)weeks C)hours D)times

15.A)demonstrated B)composed C)hosted D)formed

16.A)demonstration B)procession C)body D)march

17.A)Even B)Therefore C)Furthermore D)But

18.A)number B)members C)body D)relations

19.A)sad B)solemn C)happy D)funeral

20.A)whistled B)sung C)presented D)showed

參考答案：

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A

11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.C

（三）Throughout the 19th century and into the 20th, citizens of the United States maintained a bias against big cities.Most lived on farms and in small towns and believed cities to be centres of 1 , crime, poverty and moral 2.Their distrust was caused, 3.by a national ideology that 4 farming the greatest occupation and rural living 5 to urban living.This attitude 6 even as the number of urban dwellers increased and cities became an essential 7 of the national landscape.Gradually, economic reality overcame ideology.Thousands 8 the precarious(不穩(wěn)定的)life on the farm for more secure and better paying jobs in the city.But when these people 9 from the countryside, they carried their fears and suspicions with them.These new urbanities, already convinced that cities were 10 with great problems, eagerly 11 the progressive reforms that promised to bring order out of the 12 of the city.One of many reforms came 13 the area of public utilities.Water and sewerage systems were usually operated by 14 governments, but the gas and electric networks were privately owned.Reformers feared that the privately owned utility companies would 15 exorbitant(過度的)rates for these essential services and 16 them only to people who could afford them.Some city and state governments responded by 17 the utility companies, but a number of cities began to supply these services themselves.18 of these reforms argued that public ownership and regulation would 19 widespread access to these utilities and guarantee a 20 price.1.[A]eruption [B]corruption [C]interruption [D]provocation 2.[A]disgrace [B]deterioration [C]dishonor [D]degradation 3.[A]by origin [B]in part [C]at all [D]at random 4.[A]proclaimed [B]exclaimed [C]claimed [D]reclaimed 5.[A]superb [B]super [C]exceptional [D]superior 6.[A]predominated [B]dominated [C]commanded [D]prevailed

7.[A]feature [B]peculiarity [C]quality [D]attribute 8.[A]deserted [B]departed [C]abolished [D]abandoned 9.[A]reallocated [B]migrated [C]replaced [D]substituted 10.[A]overwhelmed [B]overflowed [C]overtaken [D]preoccupied 11.[A]embraced [B]adopted [C]hugged [D]outbreaks 12.[A]chaos [B]chores [C]chorus [D]outbreaks 13.[A]at [B]by [C]out [D]in 14.[A]public [B]municipal [C]republican [D]national

15.[A] charge [B] take [C] cost [D] spend

16.[A] distribute [B] deliver [C] transfer [D] transport

17.[A] degenerating [B] generating [C] regenerating [D] regulating

18.[A] Proponents [B] Opponents [C] Sponsors [D] Rivals

19.[A] secure [B] ensure [C] reassure [D] incur

20.[A] fair [B] just [C] square [D] objective Passage 3.BDBCD DADBA AADBA BDABA

（四）Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche（靈魂、精神）was superiority.Although 1 he believed that individuals struggled to achieve superiority over others, Adler, eventually 2 a more complex definition of the drive for superiority.Adler's concept of striving for superiority does not 3 the everyday meaning of the word superiority.He did not mean that we innately（天生地）seek to 4 one another in rank or position, 5 did he mean that we seek to 6 an attitude of exaggerated importance over our peers.7.Adler's drive for superiority involves the desire to be competent and effective, complete and thorough, in 8 one strives to do.Striving for superiority occasionally takes the 9 of an exaggerated lust for power.An individual may seek to play god and 10 control over objects and people.The goal may introduce an 11 tendency into our lives, in which we play games of “dog eat dog”.But such expressions of the desire for superiority do not 12 its more positive, constructive nature.13 Adler, striving for superiority is innate and is part of the struggle for 14 that human beings share with other species in the process of evolution.From this 15.life is not 16 by the need to reduce tension or restore 17.as sigmund Freud tended to think;18 , life is encouraged by the desire to move from below to above, from minus to plus, from inferior to superior.The particular ways in which individuals 19 their quest（追求）for superiority are 20 by their culture, their unique history.and their style of life.1.[A] instinctively [B] initially [C] presumably [D] invariably 2.[A] designed [B] devised [C] manipulated [D] developed 3.[A] refer to [B] point to [C] comply with [D] stand up for 4.[A] surpass [B] overpass [C] overthrow [D] pursue 5.[A] or [B] never [C] hardly [D] nor 6.[A] retain [B] sustain [C] maintain [D] obtain 7.[A] Rather [B] Despite [C] Though [D] Thus

8.[A] which [B] that [C] whichever [D] whatever 9.[A] form [B] format [C] formation [D] shape 10.[A] operate [B] speculate [C] exercise [D] resume 11.[A] ambiguous [B] intricate [C] deliberate [D] hostile 12.[A] reflect [B] abide [C] glorify [D] project 13.[A] According to [B] In terms of [C] Regardless of [D] In view of 14.[A] survivor [B] survival [C] durability [D] consistency 15.[A] respective [B] prospect [C] profile [D] perspective 16.[A] motivated [B] animated [C] inspired [D] elevated 17.[A] equation [B] equivalent [C] equilibrium [D] equality 18.[A] subsequently [B] instead [C] consequently [D] otherwise 19.[A] undermine [B] overtake [C] fling [D] undertake 20.[A] determined [B] resolved [C] consolidated [D] reinforced

BDAAD CADAC DAABD ACBDA

（五）Most people who travel long distances complain of jetlag（噴氣飛行時差反應(yīng))．Jetlag makes business travelers less productive and more prone 1 making mistakes.It is actually caused by 2 of your “body clock” — a small cluster of brain cells that controls the timing of biological 3.The body clock is designed for a 4 rhythm of daylight and darkness, so that it is thrown out of balance when it 5 daylight and darkness at the “wrong” times in a new time zone.The 6 of jetlag often persist for days 7 the internal body clock slowly adjusts to the new time zone.Now a new anti-jetlag system is 8 that is based on proven 9 pioneering scientific research.Dr.Martin Moore-Ede has 10 a practical strategy to adjust the body clock much sooner to the new time zone 11 controlled exposure to bright light.The time zone shift is easy to accomplish and eliminates 12 of the discomfort of jetlag.A successful time zone shift depends on knowing the exact times to either 13 or avoid bright light.Exposure to light at the wrong time can actually make jetlag worse.The proper schedule 14 light exposure depends a great deal on 15 travel plans.Data on a specific flight itinerary and the individual' s sleep 16 are used to produce a Trip Guide with 17 on exactly when to be exposed to bright light.When the Trip Guide calls 18 bright light you should spend time outdoors if possible.If it is dark outside, or the weather is bad, 19 you are on an aeroplane, you can use a special light device to provide the necessary light 20 for a range of activities such as reading, watching TV or working.1.[A] from [B] of [C] for [D] to 2.[A] eruption [B] disruption [C] rupture [D] corruption 3.[A] actions [B] functions [C] behavior [D] reflection 4.[A] formal [B] continual [C] regular [D] circular 5.[A] experiences [B] possesses [C] encounters [D] retains 6.[A] signs [B] defects [C] diseases [D] symptoms 7.[A] if [B] whereas [C] while [D] although 8.[A] agreeable [B] available [C] adaptable [D] approachable 9.[A] extensive [B] tentative [C] broad [D] inclusive

10.[A] devised [B] scrutinized [C] visualized [D] recognized 11.[A] in [B] as [C] at [D] through 12.[A] more [B] little [C] most [D] least 13.[A] shed [B] retrieve [C] seek [D] attain 14.[A] in [B] for [C] on [D] with 15.[A] specific [B] complicated [C] unique [D] peculiar 16.[A] mode [B] norm [C] style [D] pattern 17.[A] directories [B] commentaries [C] instructions [D] specifications 18.[A] up [B] off [C] on [D] for 19.[A] or [B] and [C] but [D] while 20.[A] spur [B] stimulus [C] agitation [D] acceleration

DBBCA DCBAA DCCBA DCDAB

（六）Our ape-men forefathers had 1 obvious natural weapons in the struggle for survival in the open.They had neither the powerful teeth nor the strong claws of the big cats.They could not 2 with the bear, whose strength, speed and claws 3 an impressive “small-fire” weaponry.They could not even defend themselves 4 running swiftly like the horses, zebras or small animals.If the apemen had attempted to compete on those terms in the open, they would have been 5 to failure and extinction.But they were 6 with enormous concealed advantages of a kind not possessed by any of their competitors.In the search 7 the pickings of the forest, the ape-men had 8 efficient stereoscopic vision and a sense of colour that the animals of the grasslands did not possess.The ability to see clearly at close range permitted the ape-men to study practical problems in a way that lay far 9 the reach of the original inhabitants of the grassland.Good long-distance sight was 10 another matter.Lack of long-distance vision had not been a problem for forest-dwelling apes and monkeys because the higher the viewpoint, the 11 the range of sight-so 12 they had had to do was climb a tree.Out in the open, how ever, this simple solution was not 13

Climbing a hill would have helped, 14 in many places the ground was flat.The ape-men 15 the only possible solution.They reared up as high as possible on their hind limbs and began to walk 16.This vital change of physical position brought about considerable disadvantages.It was extremely unstable and it meant that the already slow ape-men became slower 17.18 they persevered and their bone structure gradually became 19 to the new, unstable position that 20 them the name Homo erectus, upright man.1.[A] no [B] some [C] few [D] many 2.[A] match [B] compare [C] rival [D] equal 3.[A] became [B] equipped [C] posed [D] provided 4.[A] in [B] upon [C] by [D] with 5.[A] driven [B] doomed [C] forced [D] led 6.[A] bestowed [B] given [C] presented [D] endowed 7.[A] for [B] of [C] on [D] at 8.[A] progressed [B] generated [C] developed [D] advanced

9.[A] from [B] apart [C] beyond [D] above 10.[A] rather [B] quite [C] much [D] really 11.[A] greater [B] smaller [C] farther [D] nearer 12.[A] anything [B] that [C] everything [D] all 13.[A] available [B] enough [C] sufficient [D] convenient 14.[A] when [B] but [C] so [D] and 15.[A] chose [B] adopted [C] accepted [D] took 16.[A] fast [B] upright [C] steadily [D] awkwardly 17.[A] as well [B] further [C] still [D] even 18.[A] However [B] Therefore [C] Meanwhile [D] Subsequently 19.[A] accustomed [B] familiarized [C] adapted [D] suited 20.[A] obtained [B] called [C] deserved [D] earned CABCB DACCB ADABB BCACD

（七）Television is the most effective brainwashing 1 ever invented by man.Advertisers know this to be 2.Children are 3 by television in ways we 4 understand.In the fall of 1971,1 was 5 a story involving a young white woman living on the 6 of Boston's black ghetto.Her car had 7 out of gas.She had gone to a filling station with a can and was returning to her car when she was 8 in an alley by a gang of black youths.The gang poured gasoline over her and set fire 9 her.She died of her burns.It was 10 established that some of the youths 11 had, on the night before the killing, 12 on television a rerun of an old movie in which a drifter is set on fire by an adolescent gang;There is some kind of strange reductive process 13 work here.To see something on television robs it of its reality, and then when the 14 thing is 15 out it is like the reenactment of something unreal.16 when the gang set fire to the girl, they were 17 what they had seen on a screen, 18 they themselves were on a screen, and in a story.I don' t think we have 19 begun to realize how powerful a medium television is.It has already become very clear that the candidate with the most television 20 win the election.1.[A] equipment [B] machine [C] medium [D] method 2.[A] true [B] real [C] actual [D] genuine 3.[A] influenced [B] affected [C] controlled [D] manipulated 4.[A] scarcely [B] nearly [C] completely [D] generally 5.[A] arranged [B] appointed [C] assigned [D] attributed 6.[A] outskirts [B] fringes [C] border [D] range 7.[A] used [B] consumed [C] run [D] spent 8.[A] trapped [B] caught [C] held [D] tucked 9.[A] on [B] at [C] over [D] to 10.[A] then [B] after [C] lately [D] later 11.[A] associated [B] related [C] involved [D] participated 12.[A] watch [B] watched [C] watching [D] were watching 13.[A] at [B] on [C] in [D] under 14.[A] exact [B] extraordinary [C] normal [D] same

15.[A] performed [B] played [C] practiced [D] acted 16.[A] However [B] In contrast [C] In other words [D] Even to 17.[A] imitating [B] following [C] resembling [D] reacting 18.[A] as if [B] like [C] as [D] for 19.[A] still [B] nearly [C] almost [D] even 20.[A] influence [B] capacity [C] appeal [D] contribution

CAAAC ACAAD CBADB CAADC