第一篇：萬(wàn)能句型

1、有關(guān)人口普查

戶(hù)籍制度改革：戶(hù)籍改革是實(shí)現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)人才自由流動(dòng)，5、節(jié)約型社會(huì)：

資源節(jié)約型社會(huì)是指生產(chǎn)、流通、消費(fèi)等領(lǐng)域，通體現(xiàn)公平原則，推動(dòng)新農(nóng)村建設(shè)和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的必然要求，是大勢(shì)所趨，戶(hù)籍改革不是簡(jiǎn)單的戶(hù)口本改革，它涉及就業(yè)、醫(yī)療、教育、福利等方面的利益調(diào)整和再分配。戶(hù)籍改革應(yīng)盡快剝離依附于戶(hù)口的各種利益和功能，使勞動(dòng)就業(yè)、子女升學(xué)、住房分配、社會(huì)福利等與戶(hù)口完全脫鉤，還原戶(hù)籍的本來(lái)面目，讓它純粹成為國(guó)家管理、統(tǒng)計(jì)人口和進(jìn)行決策的依據(jù)。

2、公平與效率

俗話說(shuō)“不患寡而患不均”，目前，資源及財(cái)富分配不均，資源享用機(jī)會(huì)不公平的問(wèn)題非常嚴(yán)重，具體表現(xiàn)為：收入不公平，貧富差距巨大，醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生事業(yè)不公平，教育不公平等。長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)，我們都只注重“效率”而忽視“公平”是導(dǎo)致“不公平”的主要原因，我們必須理解二者的辯證關(guān)系，清楚認(rèn)識(shí)公平是保證效率的前提，效率是實(shí)現(xiàn)公平和推動(dòng)公平發(fā)展的基本條件，才可能保證我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)更加持續(xù)快速的增長(zhǎng)，實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì)的偉大目標(biāo)。

3、科技創(chuàng)新：

創(chuàng)新立國(guó)已成為發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)參與國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的大趨勢(shì)，依靠資源、資本和勞力為主導(dǎo)的傳統(tǒng)發(fā)展模式正在轉(zhuǎn)向依靠科技、知識(shí)和人才為主導(dǎo)的創(chuàng)新發(fā)展模式。在國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)日益激烈的今天，只有加快自主創(chuàng)新，我們才能跟上時(shí)代前進(jìn)的步伐，經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展才能獲得源源不斷的動(dòng)力，實(shí)現(xiàn)新的超越，近年來(lái)，越來(lái)越多的企業(yè)依靠科技、銷(xiāo)售、服務(wù)等領(lǐng)域的創(chuàng)新獲得成功，但我國(guó)企業(yè)整體創(chuàng)新薄弱的局面依舊非常嚴(yán)重，主要表現(xiàn)為：發(fā)明專(zhuān)利數(shù)量少，關(guān)鍵技術(shù)自給率低，企業(yè)沒(méi)有成為自主研發(fā)的主體等等，這些問(wèn)題阻礙了企業(yè)發(fā)展壯大，是成就品牌企業(yè)的巨大掣肘。

4、服務(wù)型政府：

推行政府自身建設(shè)和改革，是全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)、完善社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制、加強(qiáng)黨的執(zhí)政能力建設(shè)的重大任務(wù)，也是我們黨“立黨為公、執(zhí)政為民”的本質(zhì)要求，在社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)條件下，政府的職能范圍是有限的，管理方式必須由指揮型變?yōu)榉?wù)型，管理目的在于糾正“市場(chǎng)失靈”，彌補(bǔ)“市場(chǎng)缺陷”。如果政府在市場(chǎng)活動(dòng)中既當(dāng)“裁判員”，又當(dāng)“運(yùn)動(dòng)員”，就很難保證市場(chǎng)活動(dòng)的公平、公正。因此，政府必須堅(jiān)持以人為本，樹(shù)立和落實(shí)科學(xué)發(fā)展觀，從政府管理理念、管理職能、管理方式方法等方面，加強(qiáng)制度和機(jī)制建設(shè)，加快政府職能轉(zhuǎn)變。

過(guò)采取法律、經(jīng)濟(jì)和行政等綜合性措施，提高資源利用效率，以最少的資源消耗獲得最大的經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)收益，保障經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。建設(shè)資源節(jié)約型社會(huì)，其目的在于追求更少資源消耗、更低環(huán)境污染、更大經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)效益，實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。“節(jié)約”具有雙重意義。其一，是相對(duì)浪費(fèi)而言的節(jié)約。其二，是要求在經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行中對(duì)資源、能源需求實(shí)行減量化。建設(shè)節(jié)約型社會(huì)要堅(jiān)持資源開(kāi)發(fā)的節(jié)約并重，把節(jié)約放在首位，緊緊圍繞實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式的根本性轉(zhuǎn)變，以提高資源利用效率為核心，以節(jié)能、節(jié)水、節(jié)材、節(jié)地、資源綜合利用和發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)為重點(diǎn)，加快結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整，推進(jìn)技術(shù)進(jìn)步，加強(qiáng)法制建設(shè)，完善政策措施，強(qiáng)化節(jié)約意識(shí)，盡快建立健全促進(jìn)節(jié)約型社會(huì)建設(shè)的體制和機(jī)制，逐步形成節(jié)約型的增長(zhǎng)方式和消費(fèi)模式，以資源的高效和循環(huán)利用，促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。

6、依法治國(guó)：

依法治國(guó)是建設(shè)社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、文化的保證，是得到廣大人們的衷心擁護(hù)，真正實(shí)現(xiàn)執(zhí)政為民的基礎(chǔ)。依法治國(guó)的關(guān)鍵是依法行政，行政機(jī)構(gòu)作出具體行政行為必須合法。合法的條件是：證據(jù)確鑿，即以事實(shí)為根據(jù)；適用法律法規(guī)正確，即以法律為準(zhǔn)繩；并且必須符合法定程序。

7、知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)：

科技與經(jīng)濟(jì)的聯(lián)系越來(lái)越密切，尤其是知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)的到來(lái)將使經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展主要建立在科技進(jìn)步的基礎(chǔ)上。而科技進(jìn)步與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展又內(nèi)在的需要法律為其提供必要的條件和適宜的環(huán)境。知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)是科技、經(jīng)濟(jì)和法律相結(jié)合的典型形式。知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的內(nèi)容和作用形式主要表現(xiàn)為激勵(lì)機(jī)制、調(diào)節(jié)機(jī)制以及規(guī)范與保障機(jī)制。知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)的興起使現(xiàn)有的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)法律制度在保護(hù)范圍、保護(hù)期限、保護(hù)力度等方面都面臨新的問(wèn)題，需要及時(shí)作出調(diào)整和變革。

8、政府誠(chéng)信：

孔子曰：“人而無(wú)信，不知其可也”。誠(chéng)信是做人的第一品質(zhì)。做人、做事、辦企業(yè)都要講誠(chéng)信。誠(chéng)信大致含有三個(gè)層面：企業(yè)誠(chéng)信、個(gè)人誠(chéng)信和政府誠(chéng)信。個(gè)人誠(chéng)信是基礎(chǔ)，企業(yè)誠(chéng)信是重點(diǎn)，政府誠(chéng)信是保障?！懊駸o(wú)信無(wú)立”，就是說(shuō)百姓對(duì)國(guó)家沒(méi)有信心，國(guó)家就難以立足。市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)呼喚誠(chéng)信政府，政府誠(chéng)信是社會(huì)信用的系統(tǒng)的核心，是國(guó)家誠(chéng)信的主體，同時(shí)也是國(guó)家和執(zhí)政黨形象的具體體現(xiàn)。

第二篇：There be句型

There be句型

There be句型：是一常見(jiàn)的表示“存在”的句型。該結(jié)構(gòu)不表示“存在”意義的現(xiàn)象又廣見(jiàn)于書(shū)面語(yǔ)及口語(yǔ)，它以否定句的形式出現(xiàn)，用于對(duì)某一具體行為和抽象概念的否定。

There在此結(jié)構(gòu)中是引導(dǎo)詞，已經(jīng)沒(méi)有副詞“那里”的含義。There be 后面的名詞是句子的主語(yǔ)，屬倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)；

1.There be 句型的否定句有兩種構(gòu)成方式，一種是將否定副詞not放在be 之后，如：

There isn’t a box in the room.房間里沒(méi)有盒子。There aren’t any pens on the desk.課桌上沒(méi)有鋼筆。There hasn’t been any rain for a week.一周沒(méi)下雨了。There won’t be a meeting today.今天沒(méi)有會(huì)議。另一種是在主語(yǔ)前加上不定代詞no , 如：

There is no water in the bottle.瓶子里沒(méi)有水。There are no pictures on the wall.墻上沒(méi)有圖畫(huà)。

There will be no one at home tomorrow morning.明天上午不會(huì)有人在家。There might be no money left?；蛟S沒(méi)有剩下什么錢(qián)。

2.There be 句型的一般疑問(wèn)句是將be 放在there 之前，回答時(shí)用yes或no，后接簡(jiǎn)單答語(yǔ)。如：

Is there a cake on the table?桌子上有塊蛋糕嗎？ Yes，there is./ No，there isn’t.是，有。/ 不，沒(méi)有。Will there be a party tonight？今晚有聚會(huì)嗎？

Yes，there will./ No, there won’t是的，有。/ 不，沒(méi)有。

Have there been any letters from your mother lately?近日你媽媽有信來(lái)嗎？ Yes，there have./ No, there haven’t.是，有的。/ 不，沒(méi)有。

3.There be 句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句主要有how many和how much做引導(dǎo)詞兩種情況： How many students are there in your school?你們學(xué)校有多少學(xué)生？ How much money is there in your pocket?你口袋里有多少錢(qián)? 4.There be 句型的反意疑問(wèn)句

There is a cup on the table, isn’t there?桌子上有只杯子，是嗎？ There is some orange in the glass, isn’t there?杯子里有桔汁，是嗎? There are a lot of letters in the mailbox, aren’t there?郵筒里有很多信件，是嗎？

There will be a new hospital nearby, won’t there?附近要建一家新醫(yī)院，是嗎? There be句型結(jié)構(gòu)：

1、There be 句型中的be 應(yīng)和其后出現(xiàn)的主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上一致，即“近主原則”，如：

There is a lamp on the table.There are some apples in the bowl.There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.2、如果主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，卻表示一筆金額或一個(gè)總數(shù)或表達(dá)一個(gè)單個(gè)概念時(shí)，則仍用單數(shù)be形式，如：

There is five hundred dollars to pay.There is still another 20 miles to drive.There is duck and green vegetables for supper.3、There be 中的be 有時(shí)可以是lie,stand,used to be,seem to be,appear to be 等，如：

There lies a river to the south.There lived an old man in the small house.There stood a temple near the river.There used to be a castle at the foot of the hill.4、There is(was)+no +動(dòng)詞ing結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于It is(was)impossible to +動(dòng)詞原形，如：

There is no going home.回家是不可能了。There is no living with him.不能和他同住了。

There is no knowing what may happen.不可能知道會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。

和have的比較：

1.區(qū)別點(diǎn)：there be 意為存在，強(qiáng)調(diào)某地有某物，不表示所屬關(guān)系；have 表示所有關(guān)系，強(qiáng)調(diào)某人或某地有某物，這是其基本用法。如： There are some trees in front of the house.房前有些樹(shù)。Tom has many friends in China.湯姆在中國(guó)有許多朋友。

2.相同點(diǎn)：在表示結(jié)構(gòu)上的含有時(shí)，既可以用there be 句型，也可以用have（has）來(lái)表示。如：

There are many long rivers in China./China has many long rivers.中國(guó)有許多長(zhǎng)河。

How many days are there in March?/How many days has March?三月份有多少天？ 注意:

There與be中間可插入一些表推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、表時(shí)態(tài)的短語(yǔ)和一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)(如和將來(lái)時(shí)be going to will、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) havehas + pp.、used to結(jié)構(gòu)等連用，注意其構(gòu)成形式)。例如：

There must be a pen in the box.There happened to be some money in my pocket.There is going to be a meeting tonight.There has been a big tree on the top of the hill.There used to be a church across from the bank.There be + 主語(yǔ) + doing +介詞短語(yǔ).例如： There is a truck collecting rubish outside.There is a wallet lying on the ground There be結(jié)構(gòu)中的be動(dòng)詞的確定：

1.there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上應(yīng)與其后的主語(yǔ)保持一致。主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)用is，是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用are。如：

There is a flower in the bottle.瓶里有一朵花。

There is some money in the purse.錢(qián)包里有些錢(qián)。

2.若句子中有幾個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)時(shí)，be的形式要與離其最近的一個(gè)主語(yǔ)在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上保持一致。如：

There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house.房子里有一個(gè)男孩，一個(gè)女孩和兩個(gè)婦女。

There are ten students and a teacher in the office.辦公室里有十個(gè)學(xué)生和一個(gè)教師。

3.另外，在陳述句中為了強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)，也可將介詞短語(yǔ)提到句首。如：

In the tree there are five birds.樹(shù)上有五只鳥(niǎo)。

There be結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)態(tài)：1.There be 句型中動(dòng)詞be可以有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、將來(lái)時(shí)和完成時(shí)。

There is no harm in trying.不妨一試。

There were fabulous wildflowers in the hills last spring.去年春天，山中有極美的野花。

There will be a fine day tomorrow.明天將是一個(gè)晴天。

There have been several private schools in our area this year.今年，我們這里已經(jīng)有好幾所私立學(xué)校了。

2.There be 句型可以和各種助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用。

There may be a cigarette in that box.那只盒子里或許有支香煙。There must be some cakes on the table.桌子上一定有些蛋糕。

There used to be a hospital there before the war.戰(zhàn)前，那里曾經(jīng)有家醫(yī)院。

3.There be 句型也可以和這樣一些的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞連用：be going to、seem to、appear to、used to、be likely to、happen to ?.There seem to be a few trees between me and the green.在我與草坪之間好像有一些樹(shù)。

There is gong to be a meeting tonight.今天晚上有個(gè)會(huì)議。There is likely to be a storm.可能有一場(chǎng)暴雨。There happened to be a bus nearby.碰巧附近有輛公交車(chē)。

There appears to have been a nasty accident.似乎發(fā)生了一起嚴(yán)重事故。

4.there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中除可以用be 外，還可以用其它動(dòng)詞。例如： There came a scent of lime-blossom.飄來(lái)一陣菩提樹(shù)的花香。

Once upon a time there lived a king in China.從前中國(guó)有一個(gè)國(guó)王。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式：

There be 結(jié)構(gòu)的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式是there to be 和there being 兩種形式。在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)。

1.there being 結(jié)構(gòu)起名詞的作用，直接位于句首作主語(yǔ)，通常用it 作形式主語(yǔ)，并且用for引導(dǎo)。There being a bus stop near my house is a great advantage.我家旁邊有個(gè)公共汽車(chē)站，很是方便。

It is impossible for there to be any more.不可能再有了。

2.there be 結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常用there to be，常作這樣一些詞的賓語(yǔ)： expect，like, mean, intend, want,prefer,hate等。

I expect there to be no argument about this.我期望關(guān)于這件事不要再爭(zhēng)吵了。

I should prefer there to be no discussion of my private affairs.我寧愿不要討論我的私事。

People don’t want there to be another war.人們不希望再有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)了。另外，作介詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，如果是介詞for，只能用“there to be”其它介詞用“there being”

The teacher was waiting for there to be complete silence.老師在等著大家都安靜下來(lái)。

I never dreamed of there being any good chance for me.我做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)想到我會(huì)有好機(jī)會(huì)。

3.作狀語(yǔ)的there be 形式，通常用“there being”結(jié)構(gòu)。

There being nothing else to do ,we went home.因?yàn)闆](méi)有其他事可做，我們就回家了。

They closed the door ,there being no customers.因?yàn)闆](méi)有顧客，他們的店關(guān)門(mén)了。

第三篇：there be句型

There be句型的用法

There be句型的用法

一、構(gòu)成：There be...句型表示的是 “某處有(存在)某人或某物”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為T(mén)here be(is，are，was, were)+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。例如：

There are fifty-two students in our class.There is a pencil in my pencil-case.There was an old house by the river five years ago.二、各種句式：

否定句：There be句型否定句式的構(gòu)成和含有be動(dòng)詞的其它句型一樣，在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”來(lái)表示。即：no + n.（名詞）= not aanany + n.（名詞）。注意：no + n.（可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）= not aan + n.（可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）；no + n.（可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）= not any + n.（可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；no + n.（不可數(shù)名詞）= not any + n.（不可數(shù)名詞）。例如：

There is an orange in her bag.→There isn’t an orange in her bag.→There is no orange in her bag.There are some oranges in her bag.→There aren’t any oranges in her bag.→There are no oranges in her bag.There is some juice in the bottle.→There isn’t any juice in the bottle.→There is no juice in the bottle.一般疑問(wèn)句：There be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問(wèn)句變化只需把be動(dòng)詞移到句首，再在句尾加上問(wèn)號(hào)即可。例如：

There is some money in her handbag.→ Is there any money in her handbag?(疑問(wèn)句和否定句中，some改為any, something改為anything.)

There is something new in today’s newspaper.→There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper.→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper? 特殊疑問(wèn)句：

There be句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句有以下三種形式：

① 對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是人時(shí)，用 “Who’s + 介詞短語(yǔ)?”；當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是物時(shí)，用 “What’s + 介詞短語(yǔ)?”。其中there在口語(yǔ)中常常省略。注意：無(wú)論原句的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，對(duì)其提問(wèn)時(shí)一般都用be的單數(shù)形式(回答時(shí)卻要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來(lái)決定)。如：

There is a bird in the tree.→What’s in the tree?

There are some bikes over there.→What’s over there?

There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?

② 對(duì)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn)：用 “Where is are + 主語(yǔ)?”表示（注意其答語(yǔ)變化）：例如：

There is a computer in my office.→ Where is the computer?----It’s in my office.There are four children in the classroom.→Where are the four children?—They’ re in the classroom.③ 對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)：一般有兩種提問(wèn)方式：

如果主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞，無(wú)論是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，都用“How many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語(yǔ)？”表示：

There are twelve months in a year.→How many months are there in a year? There is only one book in my bag.→ How many books are there in your bag? There is a cat in the box.→ How many cats are there in the box?

如果主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞，則用“ How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語(yǔ)？”表示：

There is some money in my purse.How much money is there in

your purse?

反意疑問(wèn)句：There be或There加其它動(dòng)詞，其反意疑問(wèn)句一律用?there? 例如： There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there? There used to be no school here, used there did there?

三、注意事項(xiàng)：

1.There be句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式要和其后的主語(yǔ)在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上保持一致。如果句子的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞，或是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用“is”“was”。例如：

There is a basketball in the box.There is a little milk in the glass.如果句子的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞就用“are” “were”。例如：There are many birds in the tree.There were many people in the street yesterday.如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞作主語(yǔ)，be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致，也就是我們常說(shuō)的 “就近原則”。例如：

There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.2.There與be中間可插入一些表推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、表時(shí)態(tài)的短語(yǔ)和一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)(如和將來(lái)時(shí)be going to will、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

havehas + pp.、used to結(jié)構(gòu)等連用，注意其構(gòu)成形式,這一內(nèi)容在我們?nèi)粘＞毩?xí)中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤,是一難點(diǎn),也是歷年中考試題中的一個(gè)考點(diǎn).)。例如：

There must be a pen in the box.There happened to be some money in my pocket.There is going to be a meeting tonight.There has been a big tree on the top of the hill.There used to be a church across from the bank.3.There be句型和havehas的區(qū)別：

There be句型表示 “存在有”, havehas表示 “擁有” “所有”,兩者不能同時(shí)使用.例如：

桌子上有三本書(shū).There are three books on the desk.我有三本書(shū).I have three books.4.There be + 主語(yǔ) + doing +介詞短語(yǔ).例如：

There is a truck collecting rubish outside.There is a wallet lying on the ground.四、練習(xí)：Choose the best answers.1.There isn’t _____water in the glass.Let’s go and get some.A.many

B.lots

C.any

D.some 2.There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A.was

B.had

C.is

D.were 3.There ____ many changes in the village recently.A.is

B.are

C.have been

D.to be

4.---There _______a lot of meat on the plate.Would you like some?---Just a little, please.A.is

B.are

C.am

D.be

5.There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.A.is

B.are

C.have

D.has

6.There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A.is

B.are

C.have

D.has 7.There is a boy _______at the door.A.stand

B.standing

C.stood

D.is standing 8.---_______is in the house?

---There is an old women in the house.A.What

B.Whose

C.Who

D.Which

9.There used to be a tower here, _____?

A.usedn’t it

B.used there

C.didn’t it

D.didn’t there 10.There ____a meeting tonight.A.is going be

B.is going to have

C.is going to

D.is going to be

Key 1-5

CACAB

6-10 ABCDD

There be 句型的練習(xí)題

一、選擇

1.There are_____ pencils in my pencil box.A．．．．a(chǎn)

B.an

C.some 2.There is ______ rocking chair in my bedroom.A.a

B.an

C.five 3.There are _____ new books for you.A.a

B.an

C.two 4.There is _______ ruler on the desk.A.a

B.an

C.some 5.There is________cap on the desk.A.One

B.an

C.three 6.There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag.A.a

B.an

C.two

二 把下例句子改成疑問(wèn)句

1.There

are

four

apples

on

the

ground._______________________________________ 2.There

are

five

birds

in

the

tree._______________________________________ 3．

There

are

five

birds

singing

in

the tree.:_______________________________________ 4.There is

an

armchair

in

the

living

room.______________________________________ 5.There’s a sofa in the living room.______________________________________ 6.There’s a

rubber

duck

in

the

bathmat.______________________________________

三把下例句子改成否定句。

1.There are

two

bowls

on

the

table.__________________________________________ 2.There are

some

beautiful

flowers

in

the garden.:__________________________________________ 3.There

is

a

tree

in

the garden.:___________________________________________ 4.There

is

an

apple

tree

in

the garden.:____________________________________________

第四篇：there be句型

There be 句型

一.There be 句型的定義

定義：There be句型表示某處存在某物或某人。

結(jié)構(gòu)：

一、構(gòu)成：There be...句型表示的是 “某處有(存在)某人或某物”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為T(mén)here be(is，are，was, were)+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。例如： There are fifty-two students in our class.There is a pencil in my pencil-case.There was an old house by the river five years ago.【注意】 There be句型和havehas的區(qū)別：

There be句型表示 “存在有”, havehas表示 “擁有” “所有”,兩者不能同時(shí)使用。如：

桌子上有三本書(shū).There are three books on the desk.我有三本書(shū).I have three books.二.各種句式

1.否定句

There be句型的否定式的構(gòu)成和含有be動(dòng)詞的其它句型一樣，在be后加上not或no即可。

注意not和no的不同：not是副詞，no為形容詞，not a/an/any + n.相當(dāng)于no+ n.例如：

There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.→ There isn't a bike behind the tree.=There is no bike behind the tree.2.一般疑問(wèn)句

There be句型的一般疑問(wèn)句變化是把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)整到句首，再在句尾加上問(wèn)號(hào)即可，此為“調(diào)整法”。但同時(shí)要注意：當(dāng)肯定句中有some時(shí)，要將其改為any（否定變化也一樣）。

There is some water on Mars.→ Is there any water on Mars?

There are some fish in the water.→Are there any fish in the water?

3.變換三：特殊疑問(wèn)句

There be句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式有以下三種變化：

① 對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是人時(shí)，用 “Who's+介詞短語(yǔ)?”； 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是物時(shí)，用 “What's + 介詞短語(yǔ)?”。

注意：無(wú)論原句的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，對(duì)之提問(wèn)時(shí)一般都用be的單數(shù)形式(回答時(shí)卻要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來(lái)決定)。如：

There are many things over there.→What's over there? There is a little girl in the room.→ Who is in the room?

② 對(duì)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn)：提問(wèn)地點(diǎn)用 “Where is / are+主語(yǔ)?” 例如：

There is a computer on the desk.→ Where is the computer?

There are four children on the playground.→Where are the four children?

③ 對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)：一般有兩種句型結(jié)構(gòu)：

How many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+are there+介詞短語(yǔ)? How much+不可數(shù)名詞+is there+介詞短語(yǔ)?

4.變換四：反意疑問(wèn)句

反意疑問(wèn)句：There be或There加其它動(dòng)詞，其反意疑問(wèn)句一律用…there? 例如：

There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there? There will be no classes on Sundays, won’t there?

題型

一.基礎(chǔ)題 單項(xiàng)選擇。

（）1.Are there any maps on the wall? ___

A.There are some.B.Yes, there is.C.Yes, there is one.D.No, there are.（）2.How many ____ are there in the picture?

A.woman

B.women

C.buy

D.milk（）3.There aren’t ___ trees near the house.There is only one.A.any

B.some

C.many

D.much（）4.There ___ two bowls of rice on the table.A.is

B.have

C.has

D.are（）5.Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are ____.A.some, some

B.any, some

C.any, any

D.some, any（）6.There ____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.A.has

B.is

C.are

D.have（）7.There ______ four PE lessons next week.A.are B.is going to be

C.is going to have

D.are going to be（）8.There_____ a football match tomorrow.A.will

B.will have

C.will be

D.be going to be（）9.How many ________ are there in your classroom？

A．desks B．desk C．chair D．door（）10.There_____some milk ,some eggs and a few apples on the table.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have（）11.There ________ an apple and ten bananas in the basket．You can take any of them．

A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．has D．have

（）12..There_____anything new in today's newspaper.A.is

B.are

C.isn't

D.aren't

（）13._____ there ____books on the shelf?

A.Are;a

B.Is;a

C.Have;some

D.Are;any（）14.There_____many elephants in Africa.A.is

B.has

C.are

D.have（）15.--Is there a hotel near here?

--_____

A.Yes.please

B.Not at all

C.Sorry,i don't know D.Here you are

（）16.Are there any _____on the table?

A.meat

B.cheese

C.tomatoes

D.papper（）17.There's _____ eraser on _____desk.A.an;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.an;/

按要求變換句型。

18.There is a woman near the house.（變復(fù)數(shù)）

_____________________________________________________________ 19.There are some apples in the tree.（變一般疑問(wèn)句）

______________________________________________________________ 20.There are some oranges in the glass.（變否定句）

_______________________________________________________________

二、提高題

1．There ________ no tea in the cup．

A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．has D．be 2．There ________ in the next room．

A．is Tom B．a(chǎn)re some boys

C．a(chǎn)re they D．is the boy

3．There is some ________ on the plate．

A．a(chǎn)pple B．bread C．banana D．sandwich 4．There ________ some paper and a pen on the desk．

A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．have D．has

5．There ________ a school at the foot of the hill．

A．have B．stand C．a(chǎn)re D．stands 6．--Is there a hotel near here?

--_____

A.Yes.please

B.Not at all

C.Sorry,i don't know D.Here you are 7．There is some milk in the bottle，________ ？

A．isn't there B．a(chǎn)ren't there C．isn't it D．a(chǎn)re there 8． ________ is there on the table？

A．How many apples B．How much bread

C．How much breads D．How many food 9．There are sixty minutes in ________ hour．

A．a(chǎn)n B．the C．a(chǎn) D．／

10．There is ________ old woman in the car．

A．× B．a(chǎn) C．the D．a(chǎn)n

11．There's ________ orange tree behind ________ house．

A．a(chǎn)n ；the B．a(chǎn)；a C．the；the

12．There is ________ map in the classroom． ________ map is on the wall．

A．a(chǎn)；A B．the；The C．a(chǎn)；The D．the；A

13．There is ________ “f”and ________ “u”in the word“four”．

A．a(chǎn)n；a B．a(chǎn)；a C．a(chǎn)n；an D．a(chǎn)；an 14．There ________ not any water in the glass．

A．has B．is C．a(chǎn)re

D.have

15．There ________ a football match in our school this afternoon．

A．a(chǎn)re going to have B．is going to have

C．a(chǎn)re going to be D．is going to be

三、難題

1.There ________ great changes in our country since 1979．

A．have been B．were C．has been D．a(chǎn)re 2.There is little water in the glass，________ ？

A．isn 't there B．isn't it C．is it D．is there

3.There's going to ________ in tomorrow's newspapers．

A．have something new B．have new something

C．be something new D．be new something

4.There isn't ________ paper in the box．Will you go and get some for me？

A．a(chǎn)ny B．some C．a(chǎn) D．a(chǎn)n

5.There ________ some water in the bottle．

A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．has D．have

6.There ________ something wrong with my car．

A．a(chǎn)re B．has C．is D．have

7.—There is no air or water on the moon，is there？

— ________ ．

A．Yes，there are B．No，there isn't

C．Yes，there isn't D．No，there is

8.There are so many green trees on _____sides of the street.A.either

B.each

C.both

D.neither 9.The letter from my uncle was short.There wasn't _____ news.A.many B.a few C.much D.few 10.Do you know if ___ a meeting next Sunday ? A.there was going to have B.there was going to be C.is there going to be

D.there will be

真題鏈接

2006 8．There________ ________ on the plate．

A．is，breads

B．a(chǎn)re，breads．

C．is，some bread

D．a(chǎn)re，some bread 2007 5.--_________ there _________ on the plate?--Yes, _______ only a little.A.Is, a meat, and B.Are, meats, but C.Are, any meats, and D.Is, any meat, but 2008 6.There ______________ much water in the glass.A.is

B.are

C.be

2010（）18.There __________ too much sugar in the coffee.A.is

B.are

C.have

D.has

答案：

一、基礎(chǔ)題 1—5 DBADB

6—10 BDCAA

11—17 BDCCCA

`18.There are some women near the houses.19.Are there any apples in the tree? 20.There aren’t any oranges in the glass.二、提高題1—5 ABBBAD

6--10 CABAD

三、難題1—5 ADCAB

6—10 CBCCD 真題鏈接

CDAA

11-15 ACABD

第五篇：There be句型

3B 語(yǔ)法總結(jié)之三——there be句型

there be句型： 表示存在，即：“某處有某物（或人）”或“某時(shí)有某事”。句型基本結(jié)構(gòu)：There is + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) 或 不可數(shù)名詞 + 時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)。

There are + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) + 地點(diǎn)。

There be 句型，請(qǐng)大家記住以下幾點(diǎn)：

1、在there be 句型中，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，be 動(dòng)詞用is 主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be 動(dòng)詞用are 如有幾件物品，be 動(dòng)詞根據(jù)最接近be 動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定。

2、there be 句型的否定句在be 動(dòng)詞后加not , 一般疑問(wèn)句把be 動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。

3、there be句型與have(has)的區(qū)別：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has)表示某人擁有某物。

4、some 和any 在there be 句型中的運(yùn)用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。

5、and 和or 在there be句型中的運(yùn)用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。

6、針對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是： How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語(yǔ)？ How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語(yǔ)？

7、針對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是： What’s + 介詞短語(yǔ)？

----------

考考你：

1、____ a story-book on the table.A.There are B.There have C.There is

2、____ any books in the bookcase.A.Are there B.Is there C.What is

3、How many students____in the classroom? A.are B.are there C.is there