第一篇：外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)0040

優(yōu)馬思教育-您的商務(wù)英語(yǔ)顧問(wèn)

優(yōu)馬思教育制作

展會(huì)使用頻率最高的英語(yǔ)(談判2)

Our prices compare most favorably with quotations you can get from other manufacturers.You’ll see that from our price sheet.The prices are subject to our confirmation, naturally.我們的價(jià)格比其他制造商開(kāi)價(jià)優(yōu)惠得多。這一點(diǎn)你可以從我們的價(jià)格單看到，所有價(jià)格當(dāng)然要經(jīng)我方確認(rèn)后方有效。

We offer you our best prices, at which we have done a lot business with other customers.我們向你們報(bào)最優(yōu)惠價(jià)，按此價(jià)我們已與其他客戶做了大批生意。

Will you please tell us the specifications, quantity and packing you want, so that we can work out the offer ASAP.請(qǐng)告訴我們貴方對(duì)規(guī)格、數(shù)量及包裝的要求，以便我方盡快制定出報(bào)價(jià)。

This is the pricelist, but it serves as a guide line only.Is there anything you are particularly interested in.這是價(jià)格表，但只供參考。是否有你特別感興趣的商品？

Do you have specific request for packing? Here are the samples of packing available now, you may have a look.你們對(duì)包裝有什么特別要求嗎？這是我們目前用的包裝樣品，你可以看下。

I wonder if you have found that our specifications meet your requirements.I’m sure the prices we submitted are competitive.不知道您認(rèn)為我們的規(guī)格是否符合你的要求？我敢肯定我們的價(jià)格是非常有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的Heavy enquiries witness the quality of our products.大量詢盤證明我們的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量過(guò)硬。

We regret that the goods you inquire about are not available.很遺憾，你們所詢貨物目前無(wú)貨。

My offer was based on reasonable profit, not on wild speculations.我的報(bào)價(jià)以合理 1

利潤(rùn)為依據(jù)，不是漫天要價(jià)。

Moreover, we’ve kept the price close to the costs of production.再說(shuō)，這已經(jīng)把價(jià)格壓到生產(chǎn)費(fèi)用的邊緣了。

Could you tell me which kind of payment terms you’ll choose? 能否告知你們將采用那種付款方式？

Would you accept delivery spread over a period of time? 不知你們能不能接受在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)分批交貨？

第二篇：外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)

寧波外貿(mào)分析

摘要：簡(jiǎn)要介紹了中國(guó)寧波外貿(mào)的大背景和優(yōu)勢(shì)和不足，介紹了寧波面臨的困難和解決辦法及黃巖島問(wèn)題對(duì)寧波外貿(mào)對(duì)影響

關(guān)鍵詞：寧波；困難；黃巖島問(wèn)題；優(yōu)勢(shì)；寧波外貿(mào)的大背景

進(jìn)入21世紀(jì)，我國(guó)的外貿(mào)迅猛發(fā)展?！笆濉逼陂g我國(guó)對(duì)外貿(mào)年均增長(zhǎng)24.6％，遠(yuǎn)高于同期世界貿(mào)易和我國(guó)GDP增長(zhǎng)速度，2005年我國(guó)進(jìn)出口總值達(dá)到14221億美元，外貿(mào)規(guī)模全球排名第三。中國(guó)對(duì)外貿(mào)易極大提升中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力和綜合國(guó)力，為中國(guó)融入經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化，產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)起到不可估量作用。與此同時(shí)，“中國(guó)制造”產(chǎn)品在很多國(guó)家成了中低檔產(chǎn)品的代名詞，國(guó)際上，遭遇各種貿(mào)易壁壘，反傾銷，貿(mào)易糾紛不斷。國(guó)內(nèi)方面，資源消耗比重過(guò)高，能源緊缺。而實(shí)際上，中國(guó)貿(mào)易利益有限，出現(xiàn)了“中國(guó)制造”的尷尬：8億件襯衫才換回一架波音，而且“順差在中國(guó)，利潤(rùn)在歐美”。究其原因，中國(guó)外貿(mào)主要依靠出口規(guī)模和數(shù)量為主，外貿(mào)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力僅體現(xiàn)在以勞動(dòng)密集型和資源密集型的粗放型產(chǎn)品上。在以后較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間內(nèi)，如何從貿(mào)易大國(guó)走向貿(mào)易強(qiáng)國(guó)，提升外貿(mào)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，是中國(guó)對(duì)外貿(mào)易的主要任務(wù)。在中國(guó)外貿(mào)大背景下：相比國(guó)內(nèi)其他城市，寧波外貿(mào)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力較強(qiáng)。充分發(fā)揮比較優(yōu)勢(shì)，在很多勞動(dòng)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)和部分資本技術(shù)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)勞動(dòng)密集的生產(chǎn)制造環(huán)節(jié)取得了競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)，如紡織服裝、輕工文具和小家電，汽車配件等。在附加值較高的設(shè)計(jì)和流通環(huán)節(jié)，高新技術(shù)、品牌競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力還處于劣勢(shì)。寧波現(xiàn)今面臨的難題和破解

經(jīng)歷了多年的快速增長(zhǎng)，寧波開(kāi)放型經(jīng)濟(jì)取得了令人矚目的成就，2011年地區(qū)進(jìn)出口順差占全國(guó)的15%，整個(gè)地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)對(duì)外貿(mào)的依存度高達(dá)105%。歐債危機(jī)爆發(fā)后，一般日用品、造船和光伏等行業(yè)受到了全面的沖擊。受此影響，2012年一季度，寧波出口同比增長(zhǎng)僅4.8%。如何有效應(yīng)對(duì)這一個(gè)困難局面，成為當(dāng)前全市經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域共同的一個(gè)課題。

2.1難題破解：銀企攜手推動(dòng)融資創(chuàng)新

針對(duì)當(dāng)前外貿(mào)企業(yè)收匯少、融資難的現(xiàn)狀，作為“中小企業(yè)外匯金融服務(wù)年”活動(dòng)的第二期主題，4月27日下午，外匯局寧波市分局聯(lián)合市外經(jīng)貿(mào)局，在寧波國(guó)際會(huì)展中心舉辦了“百家成長(zhǎng)型外貿(mào)企業(yè)專場(chǎng)活動(dòng)”，專門為我市120余家成長(zhǎng)型外貿(mào)企業(yè)提供融資對(duì)接，并在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)達(dá)成16億元人民幣的融資意向。本次百家成長(zhǎng)型企業(yè)專場(chǎng)活動(dòng)，標(biāo)志著寧波市“百家成長(zhǎng)型外貿(mào)企業(yè)幫扶計(jì)劃”進(jìn)入實(shí)質(zhì)性實(shí)施階段，也成為我市外匯金融和外貿(mào)管理領(lǐng)域密

切合作、共同助推涉外經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的一個(gè)新的里程碑。

銀行、保險(xiǎn)合作共贏，創(chuàng)新性產(chǎn)品支持外貿(mào)企業(yè)開(kāi)拓新市場(chǎng)。在傳統(tǒng)市場(chǎng)出口前景不樂(lè)觀的情況下，東歐、中東等出口市場(chǎng)卻仍然保持了強(qiáng)勁的增長(zhǎng)勢(shì)頭。但是由于上述市場(chǎng)屬于高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)地區(qū)，很多企業(yè)面對(duì)訂單卻不敢接單。在外匯局的大力支持下，我市銀行進(jìn)行了大膽的創(chuàng)新，主動(dòng)與保險(xiǎn)公司對(duì)接，對(duì)買入的出口應(yīng)收賬款投保出口信用保險(xiǎn)，并在此前提下對(duì)企業(yè)發(fā)放出口貿(mào)易融資。這種做法有效分?jǐn)偭孙L(fēng)險(xiǎn)，增強(qiáng)了出口企業(yè)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理和融資能力，為涉外企業(yè)開(kāi)拓東歐、拉美、非洲等地區(qū)及廣大新興市場(chǎng)提供了強(qiáng)有力的金融支持。目前，我市已有多家企業(yè)通過(guò)上述方式得到融資。億元人民幣的專項(xiàng)融資配套，可以基本滿足126家成長(zhǎng)性外貿(mào)企業(yè)的資金需求，必將成為我市外貿(mào)企業(yè)攻堅(jiān)克難最強(qiáng)有力的資金支持。隨著中小企業(yè)外匯金融服務(wù)年活動(dòng)的不斷推進(jìn)，外匯局寧波市分局還將圍繞匯率、大宗商品交易、小微企業(yè)等，開(kāi)展各具特色的主題活動(dòng)。

2.2扶危濟(jì)困：銀行與企業(yè)共克時(shí)艱

長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)，外匯局寧波市分局一貫堅(jiān)持服務(wù)開(kāi)放型經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的理念，在百家成長(zhǎng)型外貿(mào)企業(yè)專場(chǎng)活動(dòng)上，外匯局寧波市分局宋漢光局長(zhǎng)向全市外匯金融系統(tǒng)發(fā)出倡議，要求各外匯指定銀行積極拓寬資金渠道，主動(dòng)創(chuàng)新外匯金融產(chǎn)品，自覺(jué)加大對(duì)中小企業(yè)讓利，破解當(dāng)前企業(yè)發(fā)展難題，與廣大中小企業(yè)共克時(shí)艱，共同成長(zhǎng)。在外匯管理部門的大力倡導(dǎo)下，中國(guó)銀行寧波市分行、中國(guó)進(jìn)出口銀行寧波分行和中國(guó)信用保險(xiǎn)公司寧波分公司向廣大企業(yè)做出鄭重承諾：加大對(duì)企業(yè)的信貸支持，不設(shè)定企業(yè)存款、結(jié)算、承兌匯票、個(gè)人理財(cái)?shù)热魏胃郊訔l件，不增加隱性財(cái)務(wù)成本，并在費(fèi)率、利率等方面按市場(chǎng)水平予以下浮。擲地有聲的承諾，給廣大外貿(mào)企業(yè)拓展業(yè)務(wù)吃了一個(gè)“定心丸”。在“中小企業(yè)外匯金融服務(wù)年”活動(dòng)的積極推動(dòng)下，我市外匯指定銀行通過(guò)總分行聯(lián)動(dòng)、海內(nèi)外聯(lián)動(dòng)等方式，多方籌措低成本外匯資金，投入到對(duì)我市外貿(mào)企業(yè)的支持中去。在本次專場(chǎng)活動(dòng)中，有126家成長(zhǎng)型外貿(mào)企業(yè)提出了約79億元人民幣的融資需求。對(duì)此，參加專場(chǎng)活動(dòng)的兩家銀行表示，寧波分行已經(jīng)預(yù)留了50億元人民幣的融資額度，另外，再?gòu)暮Ｍ饣I措低成本資金20億元人民幣，用于專項(xiàng)滿足百家成長(zhǎng)型企業(yè)的貿(mào)易融資需求。

今年寧波外貿(mào)分析

2012年一季度浙江寧波外貿(mào)外經(jīng)低速增長(zhǎng)一季度，浙江省寧波市外貿(mào)進(jìn)出口總額222.9億美元，同比增長(zhǎng)1.9%，增速比1-2月回升2.5個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。其中出口133.0億美元，增長(zhǎng)4.8%；進(jìn)口89.8億美元，下降2.1%。

黃巖島問(wèn)題對(duì)寧波外貿(mào)對(duì)影響

對(duì)寧波今年前4個(gè)月分析，寧波口岸對(duì)菲律賓進(jìn)出口總額累計(jì)為3.1億美元，同比增長(zhǎng)

2.1%。其中，進(jìn)口2831萬(wàn)美元，下降34.2%；出口2.8億美元，增長(zhǎng)8.2%。從主要進(jìn)出口商品看，進(jìn)口未鍛造的銅及銅材1009萬(wàn)美元，下降64.5%；進(jìn)口廢金屬697.9萬(wàn)美元，增長(zhǎng)11.7%；出口機(jī)電、音像設(shè)備及其零附件5542萬(wàn)美元，增長(zhǎng)15.3%；出口紡織原料、紡織制品5531萬(wàn)美元，增長(zhǎng)1.1%。寧波海關(guān)有關(guān)人士認(rèn)為，雖然對(duì)菲貿(mào)易占寧波口岸外貿(mào)總額的比例較小，但由于黃巖島所在海域毗鄰國(guó)際海運(yùn)航線要道馬六甲海峽，該事件未來(lái)對(duì)國(guó)際海運(yùn)航線的后續(xù)影響值得關(guān)注。

第三篇：外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)

1.Enclosed for your information are our illustrated catalogue and the detailed price-list as you asked

為你的信息附上有插圖的目錄和明細(xì)價(jià)目單

2.Financing Local Roads Construction:Small Markets Make Big Business.如果你方的價(jià)格做得開(kāi)的話,我們相信能成大生意.3.The illustrated catalogue and the detailed price-list you asked for have been enclosed.Two copies of our illustrated catalogue and price-list , which you asked for, have been enclosed for your infomation.4.Active demand will certainly result in increased price, and for this reason we expect your early reply.需求大則必然會(huì)造成漲價(jià),這一點(diǎn)希望引起你方注意,同時(shí)請(qǐng)你們?cè)缛兆鞔?/p>

5.There's no minimum quantity, so you can order just a few or even just one machine.我們沒(méi)有最低起訂量的限制，你可以訂幾臺(tái)甚至可以只訂一臺(tái)機(jī)器。

The price depends on quantity.價(jià)格依數(shù)量而定.6.拳頭產(chǎn)品: Competitive products；knock-out products;blockbuster products

龍頭產(chǎn)品:core products；flagship products;mainstay products

尖端產(chǎn)品:highly sophisticated products

7.老外不回郵件怎么治他

分析下原因,一般情況下我會(huì)再寫封追蹤信給他:

Hope you are fine, my friend.It is regret that I haven't receive any information from your side.May I have your idea about our offer? We will try to satisfy you upon receipt of your reply.As we don't want to lost a good customer like you!If there is anything we can do for you, we shall be more than pleased to do so.Hope we can build good cooperation with your.如果客人還沒(méi)有回信,一周后再問(wèn)客人不回信的真實(shí)原因.(一般情況,70%的客人會(huì)告訴你他的原因)

Glad to contact you again!Have you kindly check my offer? Hope they are workable for your market!Sorry that we still don't receive any information from you.I would apprreciate for your any comment about our offer, including price, quality, sercive.No matter if it is positive answer, It is great help for us to meet your requirement.Waiting for your favorable reply soon!

之后的日子里,可以嘗試新產(chǎn)品的報(bào)價(jià),刺激下客人的神經(jīng).

第四篇：外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)

廣交會(huì)上使用頻率最高的談判英語(yǔ)-1

What about the price?

對(duì)價(jià)格有何看法？

What do you think of the payment terms?

對(duì)支付條件有何看法？

How do you feel like the quality of our products?

你覺(jué)得我們產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量怎么樣？

What about having a look at sample first? 先看一看產(chǎn)品吧？

What about placing a trial order? 何不先試訂貨？

The quality of ours is as good as that of many other suppliers, while our prices are not high as theirs.By the way, which items are you interested in?我們的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量與其他生產(chǎn)商一樣的好，而我們的價(jià)格卻不像他們的那樣高。哎，你對(duì)哪個(gè)產(chǎn)品感興趣？

You can rest assured.你可以放心。

We are always improving our design and patterns to confirm to the world market.我們一直在提高我們產(chǎn)品的設(shè)計(jì)水平，以滿足世界市場(chǎng)的要求。

This new product is to the taste of European market.這種新產(chǎn)品歐洲很受歡迎。

I think it will also find a good market in your market.我認(rèn)為它會(huì)在你國(guó)市場(chǎng)上暢銷。

Fine quality as well as low price will help push the sales of your products.優(yōu)良的質(zhì)量和較低的價(jià)格有助于推產(chǎn)品。

While we appreciate your cooperation, we regret to say that we can’t reduce our price any further.雖然我們感謝貴方的合作，但是很抱歉，我們不能再減價(jià)了。

Reliability is our strong point.可靠性正是我們產(chǎn)品的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

We are satisfied with the quality of your samples, so the business depends entirely on your price.我們對(duì)樣品的質(zhì)量很滿意，因此交易的成敗就取決于你們的價(jià)格了。

To a certain extent，our price depends on how large your order is.在某種程度上，我們的價(jià)格就得看你們的定單有多大。

This product is now in great demand and we have on hand many enquiries from other countries.這種產(chǎn)品現(xiàn)在需求量很大，我們手頭上來(lái)自其他國(guó)家的很多詢盤。

Thank you for your inquiry.Would you tell us what quantity you require so that we can work out the offer?

謝謝你詢價(jià)。為了便于我方提出報(bào)價(jià)，能否請(qǐng)你談?wù)勀惴叫枨髷?shù)量？

Here are our FOB prices.All the prices in the lists are subject to our final confirmation.這是我們的FOB價(jià)格單。單上所有價(jià)格以我方最后確認(rèn)為準(zhǔn)。

In general, our prices are given on a FOB basis.通常我們的報(bào)價(jià)都是FOB價(jià)。

廣交會(huì)上使用頻率最高的談判英語(yǔ)-

2Our prices compare most favorably with quotations you can get from other manufacturers.You’ll see that from our price sheet.The prices are subject to our confirmation, naturally.我們的價(jià)格比其他制造商開(kāi)價(jià)優(yōu)惠得多。這一點(diǎn)你可以從我們的價(jià)格單看到，所有價(jià)格當(dāng)然要經(jīng)我方確認(rèn)后方有效。

We offer you our best prices, at which we have done a lot business with other customers.我們向你們報(bào)最優(yōu)惠價(jià)，按此價(jià)我們已與其他客戶做了大批生意。

Will you please tell us the specifications, quantity and packing you want, so that we can work out the offer ASAP.請(qǐng)告訴我們貴方對(duì)規(guī)格、數(shù)量及包裝的要求，以便我方盡快制定出報(bào)價(jià)。

This is the pricelist, but it serves as a guide line only.Is there anything you are particularly interested in.這是價(jià)格表，但只供參考。是否有你特別感興趣的商品？

Do you have specific request for packing? Here are the samples of packing available now, you may have a look.你們對(duì)包裝有什么特別要求嗎？這是我們目前用的包裝樣品，你可以看下。I wonder if you have found that our specifications meet your requirements.I’m sure the prices we submitted are competitive.不知道您認(rèn)為我們的規(guī)格是否符合你的要求？我敢肯定我們的價(jià)格是非常有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的Heavy enquiries witness the quality of our products.大量詢盤證明我們的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量過(guò)硬。

We regret that the goods you inquire about are not available.很遺憾，你們所詢貨物目前無(wú)貨。

My offer was based on reasonable profit, not on wild speculations.我的報(bào)價(jià)以合理利潤(rùn)為依據(jù)，不是漫天要價(jià)。

Moreover, we’ve kept the price close to the costs of production.再說(shuō)，這已經(jīng)把價(jià)格壓到生產(chǎn)費(fèi)用的邊緣了。

Could you tell me which kind of payment terms you’ll choose?能否告知你們將采用那種付款方式？

Would you accept delivery spread over a period of time?

不知你們能不能接受在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)分批交貨？

商務(wù)英語(yǔ)談判時(shí)必須掌握11大類詞匯

出口信貸 export credit

出口津貼 export subsidy

商品傾銷 dumping

外匯傾銷 exchange dumping

優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅 special preferences

保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù) bonded warehouse

貿(mào)易順差 favorable balance of trade

貿(mào)易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade

進(jìn)口配額制 import quotas

自由貿(mào)易區(qū) free trade zone

對(duì)外貿(mào)易值 value of foreign trade

國(guó)際貿(mào)易值 value of international trade

普遍優(yōu)惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP

最惠國(guó)待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT

-------------------

2、價(jià)格條件----------------------

價(jià)格術(shù)語(yǔ)trade term(price term)

運(yùn)費(fèi)freight

單價(jià) price

碼頭費(fèi)wharfage

總值 total value

卸貨費(fèi)landing charges

金額 amount

關(guān)稅customs duty

凈價(jià) net price

印花稅stamp duty

含傭價(jià)price including commission

港口稅port dues

回傭return commission.裝運(yùn)港port of shipment

折扣discount, allowance

卸貨港port of discharge

批發(fā)價(jià) wholesale price

目的港port of destination

零售價(jià) retail price

進(jìn)口許口證import license

現(xiàn)貨價(jià)格spot price

出口許口證export license

期貨價(jià)格forward price

現(xiàn)行價(jià)格（時(shí)價(jià)）current price prevailing price

國(guó)際市場(chǎng)價(jià)格 world(International)Market price

離岸價(jià)（船上交貨價(jià)）FOB-free on board

成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)（離岸加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)）C&F-cost and freight

到岸價(jià)（成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)、保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)價(jià)）CIF-cost, insurance and freight

--------------------

3、交貨條件----------------------

交貨delivery

輪船steamship(縮寫S.S)

裝運(yùn)、裝船shipment

租船charter(the chartered ship)

交貨時(shí)間 time of delivery

定程租船voyage charter

裝運(yùn)期限time of shipment

定期租船time charter

托運(yùn)人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor

收貨人consignee

班輪regular shipping liner

駁船lighter

艙位shipping space

油輪tanker

報(bào)關(guān)clearance of goods

陸運(yùn)收據(jù)cargo receipt

提貨to take delivery of goods

空運(yùn) 提單airway bill

正本提單original BL

選擇港（任意港）optional port

選港費(fèi)optional charges

選港費(fèi)由買方負(fù)擔(dān) optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers’ account

一月份裝船 shipment during January 或 January shipment

一月底裝船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份裝船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb.shipment

在......(時(shí)間)分兩批裝船 shipment during....in two lots

在......(時(shí)間)平均分兩批裝船 shipment during....in two equal lots分三個(gè)月裝運(yùn) in three monthly shipments

分三個(gè)月，每月平均裝運(yùn) in three equal monthly shipments

立即裝運(yùn) immediate shipments

即期裝運(yùn) prompt shipments

收到信用證后30天內(nèi)裝運(yùn) shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允許分批裝船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable

---------------

4、交易磋商、合同簽訂-----------------

訂單 indent

訂貨；訂購(gòu) book;booking

電復(fù) cable reply

實(shí)盤 firm offer

遞盤 bid;bidding

遞實(shí)盤 bid firm

還盤 counter offer

發(fā)盤（發(fā)價(jià)）offer

發(fā)實(shí)盤 offer firm

詢盤（詢價(jià)）inquiry;enquiry

---------------

5、交易磋商、合同簽訂-----------------

訂單 indent

訂貨；訂購(gòu) book;booking

電復(fù) cable reply

實(shí)盤 firm offer

遞盤 bid;bidding

遞實(shí)盤 bid firm

還盤 counter offer

發(fā)盤（發(fā)價(jià)）offer

發(fā)實(shí)盤 offer firm

詢盤（詢價(jià)）inquiry;enquiry

---------------

6、交易磋商、合同簽訂-----------------

指示性價(jià)格 price indication

速?gòu)?fù) reply immediately

參考價(jià) reference price

習(xí)慣做法 usual practice

交易磋商 business negotiation

不受約束 without engagement

業(yè)務(wù)洽談 business discussion

限**復(fù) subject to reply **

限* *復(fù)到 subject to reply reaching here **

有效期限 time of validity

有效至**: valid till **

購(gòu)貨合同 purchase contract

銷售合同 sales contract

購(gòu)貨確認(rèn)書 purchase confirmation

銷售確認(rèn)書 sales confirmation

一般交易條件 general terms and conditions

以未售出為準(zhǔn) subject to prior sale

需經(jīng)賣方確認(rèn) subject to seller’s confirmation

需經(jīng)我方最后確認(rèn) subject to our final confirmation

------------------

7、貿(mào)易方式------------------------

INT(拍賣auction)

寄售consignment

招標(biāo)invitation of tender

投標(biāo)submission of tender

一般agent人agent

總agent人general agent

agent協(xié)議agency agreement

累計(jì)傭金accumulative commission

補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易compensation trade（或抵償貿(mào)易）compensating/compensatory trade（又叫：往返貿(mào)易）counter trade

來(lái)料加工processing on giving materials

來(lái)料裝配assembling on provided parts

獨(dú)家經(jīng)營(yíng)/專營(yíng)權(quán)exclusive right

獨(dú)家經(jīng)營(yíng)/包銷/agent協(xié)議exclusivity agreement

獨(dú)家agent sole agency;sole agent;exclusive agency;

exclusive agent

-------------------

8、品質(zhì)條件-----------------------

品質(zhì) quality 原樣 original sample

規(guī)格 specifications 復(fù)樣 duplicate sample

說(shuō)明 description 對(duì)等樣品 counter sample

標(biāo)準(zhǔn) standard type 參考樣品 reference sample

商品目錄 catalogue 封樣 sealed sample

宣傳小冊(cè) pamphlet 公差 tolerance

貨號(hào) article No.花色（搭配）assortment

樣品 sample 5% 增減 5% plus or minus

代表性樣品 representative sample

大路貨（良好平均品質(zhì)）fair average quality

--------------------

9、商檢仲裁-----------------------

索賠 claim 爭(zhēng)議disputes

罰金條款 penalty 仲裁arbitration

不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal

產(chǎn)地證明書certificate of origin

品質(zhì)檢驗(yàn)證書 inspection certificate of quality

重量檢驗(yàn)證書 inspection certificate of weight(quantity)

**商品檢驗(yàn)局 **commodity inspection bureau(*.C.I.B)

品質(zhì)、重量檢驗(yàn)證書 inspection certificate

---------------------

10、數(shù)量條件-----------------------

個(gè)數(shù) number 凈重 net weight

容積 capacity 毛作凈 gross for net

體積 volume 皮重 tare

毛重 gross weight

溢短裝條款 more or less clause

-----------------------

11、外 匯-------------------------

外匯 foreign exchange 法定貶值 devaluation

外幣 foreign currency 法定升值 revaluation

匯率 rate of exchange 浮動(dòng)匯率floating rate

國(guó)際收支 balance of payments 硬通貨 hard currency

直接標(biāo)價(jià) direct quotation 軟通貨 soft currency

間接標(biāo)價(jià) indirect quotation 金平價(jià) gold standard

買入?yún)R率 buying rate 通貨膨脹 inflation

賣出匯率 selling rate 固定匯率 fixed rate

金本位制度 gold standard 黃金輸送點(diǎn) gold points

鑄幣平價(jià) mint par 紙幣制度 paper money system

國(guó)際貨幣基金 international monetary fund

黃金外匯儲(chǔ)備 gold and foreign exchange reserve

匯率波動(dòng)的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation

第五篇：外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)

如何學(xué)好外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)？

在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)，可以這樣：

1，重視外貿(mào)口語(yǔ)，有條件的話最好是交個(gè)外國(guó)朋友，這樣能在一定程度上提高你的與外國(guó)人交流的能力

2，學(xué)校開(kāi)的外貿(mào)函電課程還有相關(guān)書籍，實(shí)用性不是很大，但是還是要多看看，學(xué)到一些基本的方法和相關(guān)術(shù)語(yǔ)

3，多去外貿(mào)論壇，如Fob上海外貿(mào)論壇學(xué)習(xí)

5，借鑒別人的方法，同時(shí)形成自己獨(dú)特的方法

如果英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)不好從事外貿(mào)，可以這樣：

1, 沒(méi)必要專門全職去學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)不在于你每天可以花多少時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，而在于你能堅(jiān)持多久

2，在工作的過(guò)程中，留心地道的外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)的用法，記下來(lái)，找機(jī)會(huì)多用3，如果你想學(xué)的話，在自學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)上也一定要有一個(gè)朋友或者老師給你指導(dǎo)，這樣可以少走很多彎路。

4，在跟外國(guó)客戶交流的過(guò)程中，要多學(xué)習(xí)別人的正確表達(dá)方式，盡量多用地道的表達(dá)方式，而不要滿足于能交流就可以

5，會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)不代表會(huì)教英語(yǔ)，有外國(guó)朋友一起交流是很好的，但是最好還是能跟專業(yè)的老師系統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)。

外貿(mào)函電解析：

函電(1)

今天的題目是: Self-introduction

例文如下:

Dear Sirs,We oweyour name and address to the CommercialCounselor’s Office of the Swedish Embassy in Beijing who have informed us that you are in the market for Textiles.We avail ourselves of this opportunity to approachyou for the establishment of trade relations with you.We are a state-operated corporation, handling both the import and export of Textiles.In order to acquaint you with our business lines, we enclose a copy of our Export List covering the main items suppliable at present.Should any of the items be of interest to you, please let me know.We shall be glad to give you our lowest quotations upon receipt of your detailed requirements.In our trade with merchants of various countries, we always adhere to the principle of equality and mutual benefit.It is our hope to promote, by joint efforts, both trade and friendship to our mutual advantage.We look forward to receiving your enquiries soon.Yours faithfully,Richard

函電(1)------注解 A

1.owe......to......把.....歸功于......例句: We owe your name and address to.......2.Commercial Counselor’s Office商務(wù)參贊處

3.be in the market for想要購(gòu)買....例句: We are in the market for Groundnuts.be in the market要買或賣

例句:Please advise us when you are in the market.4.avail oneself of......利用.....例句: We avail ourselves of this opportunity to express our thanks to you foryour close cooperation.5.approachv.與......接洽

例句: We have been approached by several buyers for the supply of walnuts.6.state-operated corporation國(guó)營(yíng)公司

7.handlev.經(jīng)營(yíng)

例句: This shop handles paper and stationery.8.acquaint sb.with sth.使某人了解某事

例句: You will have to acquaint us with the details.9.linen.行業(yè);(一類)貨色

例句: We have been for many years in the chemical line.This is a good line of hardware.10.enclosev.隨函附上

例句: We enclose a copy of our pricelist.Please refer to the pricelist enclosed with(or : in)our letter of August 5.Enclosed please find a copy of our pricelist.(Or: Please find enclosed a copy of our pricelist.We believe you will find the enclosed interesting.enclosuren.附件(信內(nèi)有附件時(shí),常用 Encl.或 Enc.注明與信末坐下角,如例文.)

例句: We thank you foryour letter of April 15 with enclosures.11.covering包括......的 , 涉及......的 , 有關(guān)......的例句: Please let us haveyour pricelist covering your typewriters.12.sth.be of interest to sb.使感興趣 , 有興趣

例句: This article is of special interest to us.注意區(qū)分:sb.be interested in sth.upon(or : on)receipt of收到......后(即......)

例句: On(or : Upon)receipt of your instructions we will send the goods.14.requirementn.需要;需要之物

例句: We can meet your requirements for(or: of)Walnut meat.15.traden.貿(mào)易;行業(yè)

例句: They have been in the wool trade for quite a number of years.tradev.從事貿(mào)易;做生意;經(jīng)營(yíng)

例句: They trade in cotton piece goods with many countries.16.adhere to= stick to忠于;堅(jiān)持

例句: We always adhere to our commitments.17.principle of equality and mutual benefit平等和互利的原則

18.both trade and friendship to our mutual advantage對(duì)雙方都有利的貿(mào)易和友誼

經(jīng)典句子:(曾經(jīng)我嘗試過(guò)在我客戶的身上運(yùn)用此句子,收到的效果不錯(cuò).)

It is our hope to promote, by joint efforts, both trade and friendship to our mutual advantage.常見(jiàn)的外貿(mào)用語(yǔ)：

--They mainly trade with Japanese firms.他們主要和日本商行進(jìn)行貿(mào)易。

---For the past five years, we have done a lot of trade with your company.在過(guò)去的五年中，我們與貴國(guó)進(jìn)行了大量的貿(mào)易。

---Our trade is conducted on the basis of equality.我們是在平等的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行貿(mào)易。

---There has been a slowdown in the wool trade with you.和你們的羊毛貿(mào)易已有所減少。

---Our foreign trade is continuously expanding.我們的對(duì)外貿(mào)易不斷發(fā)展。

---Trade in leather has gone up(down)3%.皮革貿(mào)易上升（下降）了百分之三。

---Trade in general is improving.貿(mào)易情況正在好轉(zhuǎn)。

----Our company mainly trades in arts and crafts.我們公司主要經(jīng)營(yíng)手工藝品。

---They are well-known in trade circles.他們?cè)谫Q(mào)易界很有名望。

---We trade with people in all countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.我們?cè)谄降然ダ幕A(chǔ)上和各國(guó)人民進(jìn)行貿(mào)易。

----To respect the local custom of the buying country is one important aspect of China's foreign policy.尊重買方國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣是我國(guó)貿(mào)易政策的一個(gè)重要方面。

---Our purpose is to explore the possibilities of developing trade with you.我們的目的是和你們探討一下發(fā)展貿(mào)易的可能性。

---Can we do a barter trade?

咱們能不能做一筆易貨貿(mào)易呢？

---Is it still a direct barter trade?

這還算是一種直接的易貨貿(mào)易嗎？

----If you agree to our proposal of a barter trade, we'll give you paper in exchange for your timber.如果你方同意我們進(jìn)行易貨貿(mào)易的建議，我們將用紙與你們交換木材。----Shall we sign a triangle trade agreement?

我們訂一個(gè)三角貿(mào)易協(xié)議好嗎？ A triangle trade can be carried out among the three of us.我們?nèi)娇蛇M(jìn)行三角貿(mào)易。

----Compensation trade is, in fact, a kind of loan.補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易實(shí)際上是一種信貸。

---We may agree to do processing trade with you.我們同意與你們進(jìn)行來(lái)料加工貿(mào)易。

---If you're interested in leasing trade, please let us know.如果你們有意做租賃貿(mào)易，請(qǐng)告訴我們。

---We wonder whether you do counter trade.我們不知道你們是否做抵償貿(mào)易。

----We want to develop direct contact with Continental buyers for ourselves.我們想為自己的公司同歐洲大陸的買主建立起直接的聯(lián)系。

----We see that your firm specializes in Light Industrial Goods, and we are willing to establish business relationship with you.----得知貴公司專門經(jīng)營(yíng)輕工業(yè)品，我們?cè)敢馀c貴公司建立業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系。

-----We are one of the largest importers of Electric Goods in this city, and we wish to establish business relationship with you.我們是此地最大的電器進(jìn)口商之一，愿意與你們建立業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系。

----We are willing to enter into business relationship with your company on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.我們?cè)冈谄降然ダ幕A(chǔ)上與貴公司建立業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系。

---Our two countries have had trade relations for ten years.我們兩國(guó)之間已經(jīng)有了10年的貿(mào)易關(guān)系。

----We've never had any difficulties with our Chinese partners, and we'd like to make as many new contacts as we can.和中國(guó)同行共事從來(lái)沒(méi)有什么困難，希望今后我們之間盡可能多地建立新的關(guān)系。

----We have made a very good start in our business with Japan.我們和日本在業(yè)務(wù)上有了良好的開(kāi)端。

----Our company is thinking of expanding its business relationship with China.我公司想擴(kuò)大與中國(guó)的貿(mào)易關(guān)系。

----As is known, we set great store by the trade relationship with the third world countries.眾所周知，我們十分重視同第三世界國(guó)家的貿(mào)易關(guān)系。

----We look forward to reactivating our business relationship.我們盼望我們的業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系重新活躍起來(lái)。

----We shall welcome a chance to renew our friendly relationship.很高興能有機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)恢復(fù)我們的友好關(guān)系。

----We'll try our best to widen our business relationship with you.我們將盡力擴(kuò)大同你們的貿(mào)易關(guān)系。

----We're writing you in order to establish business relationship.我們寫此信是為了與你方建立業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系。

-----The arrangement will contribute to cement our pleasant relationship.此項(xiàng)安排將有助于鞏固我們良好的關(guān)系。

----We're willing to restore our business relationship.我們希望能恢復(fù)貿(mào)易關(guān)系。

----It will be advantageous if steps are taken to resume our business relationship on the basis of mutual benefit.如果我們采取措施在互利的基礎(chǔ)上恢復(fù)業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系，對(duì)我們都是有利的。----The depressed market results in the stagnation of trade.市場(chǎng)蕭條導(dǎo)致貿(mào)易停滯。

----We have been doing quite well in our business, we are willing to open an account with you.我們的生意一直做得不錯(cuò)，希望能與你們建立帳戶往來(lái)關(guān)系。

----When could you introduce me to your sister company?

什么時(shí)候把貴公司的兄弟公司介紹給我們？

----Would you please introduce us to some of the most reliable exporters of Chinese handicrafts?

請(qǐng)向我們推薦一些最可靠的中國(guó)手工藝品出口商，可以嗎？

----If you are interested in dealing, with us in other products of our company, please inform us of your requirements as well as your banker's name and address.如果你們有意經(jīng)營(yíng)我公司其他產(chǎn)品，請(qǐng)告知你方要求及往來(lái)銀行的名稱和地址。----Because of the rapid development of our business in Asia, we think it's necessary to open a branch at the following address.鑒于我們?cè)趤喼薜貐^(qū)業(yè)務(wù)的迅速發(fā)展，有必要在下列地點(diǎn)設(shè)立分公司。----We've often expressed our interest in investing in China.我們一直對(duì)在中國(guó)投資很感興趣。

----Our abundant resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here.我們豐富的資源和穩(wěn)定的政策為外商投資提供了有利條件。

---Thank you for your manner of business cooperation.我們對(duì)你們的合作態(tài)度非常滿意。

----We have been working on expanding our scope of cooperation with China.我們一直努力設(shè)法擴(kuò)大與中國(guó)的合作范圍。

----We believe in long-term cooperation with China because we view the future as bright.我們相信與中國(guó)長(zhǎng)期合作的前途是光明的。