第一篇:2008年12月20日四級完形填空真題解析
2008年12月20日四級完形填空真題解析
轉(zhuǎn)帖請注明:北京新東方國內(nèi)考試部 張一鑫
Playing organized sports is such a common experience in the United States that many children and teenagers take them for granted.This is especially true __67__ children from families and communities that have the resources needed to organize and __68__ sports programs and make sure that there is easy __69__ to participation opportunities.Children in low-income families and poor communities are __70__ likely to take organized youth sports for granted because they often __71__ the resources needed to pay for participation __72__, equipment, and transportation to practices and games __73__ their communities do not have resources to build and __74__ sports fields and facilities.Organized youth sports __75__ appeared during the early 20 century in the United States and other wealthy nations.They were originally developed __76__ some educators and developmental experts __77__ that the behavior and character of children were __78__ influenced by their social surroundings and everyday
experiences.This __79__ many people to believe that if you could organize the experiences of children in __80__ ways, you could influence the kinds of adults that those children would become.This belief that the social __81__ influenced a person’s overall development was very __82__ to people interested in progress and reform in the United States __83__ the beginning of the 20 century.It caused them to think about __84__ they might control the experiences of children to __85__ responsible and productive adults.They believed strongly that democracy depended on responsibility and that a __86__ capitalist economy depended on the productivity of workers.全文首句:在美國,進(jìn)行有組織的體育運(yùn)動是一個如此普通的經(jīng)歷,以致于許多青少年都輕視他們了。
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67.A)amongB)withinC)onD)towards
68.A)spreadB)speedC)spurD)sponsor
69.A)accessB)entranceC)chanceD)route
三題在一個句子中,讀完整句再做題。題目通常從后往前做。
這一點(diǎn)是特別真實(shí)的67孩子們,他們來自于擁有進(jìn)行組織和68運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目所需的資源,確保有容易的69參與機(jī)會的家庭和社區(qū)。
這個句子相對復(fù)雜,應(yīng)該首先進(jìn)行成分的劃分,67題考介詞,故67和children都應(yīng)屬于主句中的成分,作狀語,communities之后的that引導(dǎo)定語從句,and make sure與前面的have是并列關(guān)系。
69題,搭配題,考察動詞介詞搭配,正確答案access to,這是在05年12月的真題中曾經(jīng)考察過的搭配,意思是使用。
68題,理解題,通過and得知,68應(yīng)與organize并列,又因前文提到resources(資源),后方提到programs(項(xiàng)目),結(jié)合選項(xiàng):spread(傳播,擴(kuò)散),speed(加速),spur(馬刺),sponsor(贊助),D項(xiàng)符合。
67題,考察介詞,分別代入后,A項(xiàng)符合。
70.A)littleB)lessC)moreD)much
71.A)shrinkB)tightenC)limitD)lack
72.A)billB)accountsC)feesD)fare
73.A)soB)asC)andD)but
74.A)maintainB)containC)sustainD)entertain
五題在一個句子中,讀完整句再做題,從后向前。
在低收入家庭和貧窮社區(qū)的孩子們70可能輕視有組織的運(yùn)動,因?yàn)樗麄兺ǔ?1所需要資源,這些資源將用于支付參與72,設(shè)備和交通以參加實(shí)踐和游戲73他們的社區(qū)不具備建造和74運(yùn)動場地和器械的資源。
目前為止,此句是歷年考題當(dāng)中包含題目最多的句子,請大家耐心。
74題,辨析題,四個詞均為-tain的詞根變化,其中maintain(維護(hù)),contain(包含),sustain(承受),entertain(娛樂),結(jié)合原文中and的提示,74應(yīng)與build有并列的關(guān)系,故答案為A項(xiàng)。
73題,連詞題,上過課的同學(xué)應(yīng)該非常熟悉這個句子,小技巧可以解決,73之前because之后,主語they,謂語未知,賓語resources,73之后,主語their communities,謂語do not have,賓語resources,說明什么?經(jīng)過前后對比,發(fā)現(xiàn)兩句的結(jié)構(gòu)一致,于是小技巧可用,答案為C項(xiàng)。
72題,辨析題,考察關(guān)于“錢”的說法,四個選項(xiàng)分別為:bill(賬單),accounts(賬戶,賬號),fees(費(fèi)用),fare(交通費(fèi)),正確選項(xiàng)C。
71題,辨析題,考察關(guān)于“缺少”的說法,四個選項(xiàng)分別為:shrink(收縮),tighten(勒緊),limit(限制),lack(缺少),又結(jié)合做73題時用到的小技巧,71要與73之后所表達(dá)的意思相同,do not have,于是正確答案為D項(xiàng)。
70題,理解題,雖然本題所在句子與上一句沒有連詞進(jìn)行連接,然而從內(nèi)容上看,兩句話有明顯的對比關(guān)系,于是得出兩句意思截然相反,故此題應(yīng)選體現(xiàn)否定含義的選項(xiàng),結(jié)合語法要求,正確選項(xiàng)為B項(xiàng)。
75.A)lastB)firstC)laterD)finally
本句意思:20世紀(jì)早期,在美國和其它富有的國家75出現(xiàn)了有組織的運(yùn)動。
75題,理解題,由后文的early得知,此處意在表明時間較早,故B項(xiàng)符合題意。
76.A)beforeB)whileC)untilD)when
77.A)realizedB)recalledC)expectedD)exhibited
78.A)specificallyB)excessivelyC)stronglyD)exactly 三題在一句,讀完整句再從后向前做題。
本句意思:他們最初被開發(fā)76一些教育者和發(fā)展上的專家77孩子們的社會環(huán)境和每日經(jīng)歷會78影響他們的行為和品格。
78題,理解題,考察副詞含義,線索在下一句,you could influence the kinds of adults that those children would become,能影響孩子們成年之后的類型,由此可見,這種影響
是非常強(qiáng)烈的,故正確選項(xiàng)為C項(xiàng)。其它選項(xiàng):specifically(特定地),excessively(過分地),exactly(精確地)。
77題,理解題,考察動詞含義,此時看主語和賓語,主語是教育者和專家,賓語為從句,而從句是一種觀點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)意思:realized(意識到),recalled(回想起,說明以前也知道,現(xiàn)在又想起,不成立),expected(期望),exhibited(展現(xiàn)),選項(xiàng)A符合此處的意思。
76題,連詞題,考察時間連詞,結(jié)合76前后的時態(tài),正確選項(xiàng)D項(xiàng)。
79.A)movedB)conductedC)putD)led
80.A)preciseB)preciousC)particularD)peculiar
兩題在一句,讀完整句從后向前做題。
本句意思:這79許多人去相信,如果你能用80方式去組織孩子們的經(jīng)歷,你就有可能影響到他們長大成人之后的類型。
80題,辨析題,考察形容詞的含義,四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是:precise(精確的),precious(珍貴的),particular(特定的),peculiar(奇怪的)。這里也有一些小技巧,上過課的童鞋能一下看出答案:)分別代入到文章,可以形容方式且符合句意的為選項(xiàng)C。
79題,搭配題,考察動詞和介詞的搭配,與后文的to有搭配關(guān)系且符合句意的是選項(xiàng)D。
81.A)engagementB)environmentC)stateD)status
82.A)encouragingB)disappointingC)upsettingD)surprising
83.A)forB)withC)overD)at
三題在一句,讀完整句再從后向前做題。
本句意思:社會81影響一個人的整體發(fā)展的想法對于一些人是非常82的,那些人83二十世紀(jì)初期,美國,對進(jìn)步和改革有很大興趣。
這個句子略有些亂,但是不影響解題。
83題,搭配題,考察關(guān)于時間的表達(dá)方法,正確選項(xiàng)為D項(xiàng)。雖然我說過介詞的入選頻
率問題,但是我也說過這只是大概率的情況,大家不要太放在心上,本題考察的較為簡單,相信大家沒有問題。
82題,理解題,線索不在本句中,因?yàn)榭床怀鰜磉@些人到底是怎么想的??因?yàn)楸揪涫潜径蔚氖拙?,看完后面的?nèi)容自然會有線索。暫時不解。
81題,理解題,本句說法在上一段有復(fù)現(xiàn),于是找到social surroundings,在選項(xiàng)中與之相對應(yīng)的是B項(xiàng)。
84.A)whatB)howC)whateverD)however
85.A)multiplyB)manufactureC)produceD)provide
兩題在一句,讀完整句再從后向前做題。
本句意思:它導(dǎo)致他們認(rèn)為84他們能控制孩子們的經(jīng)歷去85有責(zé)任感的和有能力的成年人。
85題,辨析題,考察關(guān)于“制造”的說法,四個選項(xiàng)的意思:multiply(繁殖),manufacture(工業(yè)制造),produce(生產(chǎn),制造),provide(提供)。此處說的是制造出成年人,只有C項(xiàng)符合。
84題,連詞題,考察從句,看84之后的從句是否缺少成份,常設(shè)考點(diǎn),由于后面不缺成份,故正確選項(xiàng)為B項(xiàng)。
86.A)growingB)breedingC)raisingD)flying
本句意思:他們強(qiáng)烈認(rèn)為民主取決于責(zé)任感,并且一個86資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)依賴工廠的能力。86題,辨析題,四個選項(xiàng)都有“上升,成長”的意思,具體來看:growing(增長的),breeding(教養(yǎng)),raising(上升的),flying(飛行的),符合句意的為A項(xiàng)。
回看82題,由于這使得他們產(chǎn)生了一系列的想法,那在82題處應(yīng)該體現(xiàn)出這一點(diǎn),于是只能在encouraging和surprising當(dāng)中選擇,另外兩個都是相反的含義。本句后面又講到了興趣,故選A.encouraging
第二篇:大學(xué)英語四級作文真題解析
大學(xué)英語四級作文真題解析
四級的題型包括論說文、說明文、記敘文。2017年6月份我們考的是考應(yīng)用文,賣的是二手車、二手電腦,12月份考的是文字當(dāng)中的A或者B的形式,到底是工作還是考研,到底是國企還是外企。2017年12月考到的是大家關(guān)心的醫(yī)鬧問題,同學(xué)感覺到這個問題比較傷感。醫(yī)鬧怎么說?我們可以翻成“醫(yī)療的一些問題、爭端或者沖突”等等。這是第一套題。第二套題,講的是所謂的老師和學(xué)生之間的關(guān)系如何營造。第三套題,父母和孩子的關(guān)系。
大家發(fā)現(xiàn)這道題從審題的難度來講基本長沒有什么難度,基本上是初中、小學(xué)詞匯,題干不會出現(xiàn)什么問題?!癏ow to”題型已經(jīng)考過三次,重點(diǎn)在如何(how),也就是說我們重點(diǎn)是方法。從內(nèi)容上來講,但是發(fā)現(xiàn)這三道考題之間的關(guān)系是大家非常熟悉的話題,比說醫(yī)鬧關(guān)系,醫(yī)生和患者之間的關(guān)系,老師和學(xué)生的關(guān)系,這是教育的話題,再比如家長和孩子之間的關(guān)系等等,所以從題材到內(nèi)容來說都是四級考生已經(jīng)必備的知識要素。
我們的四六級的寫作滿分是15分,包括兩部分,第一是獎勵分,第二是基本分的部分。
首先,獎勵分是卷面的問題,大家都喜歡美的事物。也就是說要保持卷面清晰,給老師留下好的第一印象。第二是基本分。這里包括三部分。
第一是文章的結(jié)構(gòu)。
我們在寫作文的時候分三個層次,總分總的原則,第一自然段我們一定要進(jìn)行引題部分,第二是分析,第三是總結(jié)。第一段把醫(yī)患關(guān)系,家長和孩子關(guān)系,學(xué)生和老師的關(guān)系等等,這些核心的主題詞引導(dǎo)出來。
第二是分析。根據(jù)不同文章的要求,不同文章的題材進(jìn)行分析的過程。重點(diǎn)在方法、建議的措施上。所以這個文章中間分析的環(huán)節(jié),重點(diǎn)講的是建議、措施和方法。
第三是總結(jié)。注意要加上所謂邏輯關(guān)系詞。比如三個方法,或者是三個建議的措施,三個原因,三個危害等等。
這是英語考試,大家一定要想清楚我們每句話首先保證的是準(zhǔn)確,其次保證的是漂亮。如何保證準(zhǔn)確漂亮?第一個是詞的運(yùn)用,我們在剛才的文章當(dāng)中,是否出現(xiàn)了“重要important”這個單詞,你可以換一些高級的詞匯essential,當(dāng)你把這些常見的單詞進(jìn)行高級化的替換以后,你的分值就會提高。再說一下句型的文化。好的文章,不僅是句子準(zhǔn)確,還要考慮句子的高級化。比如說你是否運(yùn)用了非謂語動詞等高級語法。
第三篇:四級聽力真題答案解析
真題,是指真正在省級以上測試中出現(xiàn)過的原題,多出現(xiàn)在考試資料、練習(xí)冊中,歷年真題都是上述思想的真實(shí)體現(xiàn),下面是小編收集推薦的四級聽力真題,僅供參考,歡迎閱讀。
2018年6月英語四級聽力真題
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A)The return of a bottled message to its owner's daughter.B)A New Hampshire man's joke with friends on his wife.C)A father's message for his daughter.D)The history of a century-old motel.2.A)She wanted to show gratitude for his kindness.B)She wanted to honor her father's promise.C)She had been asked by her father to do so.D)She was excited to see her father's handwriting.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A)People were concerned about the number of bees.B)Several cases of Zika disease had been identified.C)Two million bees were infected with disease.D)Zika virus had destroyed some bee farms.4.A)It apologized to its customers.B)It was forced to kill its bees.C)It lost a huge stock of bees.D)It lost 2.5 million dollars.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5.A)It stayed in the air for about two hours.B)It took off and landed on a football field.C)It proved to be of high commercial value.D)It made a series of sharp turns in the sky.6.A)Engineering problems.B)The air pollution it produced.C)Inadequate funding.D)The opposition from the military.7.A)It uses the latest aviation technology.B)It flies faster than a commercial jet.C)It is a safer means of transportation.D)It is more environmentally friendly.Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A)It seems a depressing topic.B)It sounds quite alarming.C)It has little impact on our daily life.D)It is getting more serious these days.9.A)The man doesn't understand Spanish.B)The woman doesn't really like dancing.C)They don't want something too noisy.D)They can't make it to the theatre in time.10.A)It would be more fun without Mr.Whitehead hosting.B)It has too many acts to hold the audience's attention.C)It is the most amusing show he has ever watched.D)It is a show inappropriate for a night of charity.11.A)Watch a comedy.B)Go and see the dance.C)Book the tickets online.D)See a film with the man.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A)Most of her schoolmates are younger than she is.B)She simply has no idea what school to transfer to.C)There are too many activities for her to cope with.D)She worries she won't fit in as a transfer student.13.A)Seek advice from senior students.B)Pick up some meaningful hobbies.C)Participate in after-school activities.D)Look into what the school offers.14.A)Give her help whenever she needs it.B)Accept her as a transfer student.C)Find her accommodation on campus.D)Introduce her to her roommates.15.A)She has interests similar to Mr.Lee's.B)She has become friends with Catherine.C)She has chosen the major Catherine has.D)She has just transferred to the college.Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A)To investigate how being overweight impacts on health.B)To find out which physical drive is the most powerful.C)To discover what most mice like to eat.D)To determine what feelings mice have.17.A)When they are hungry.B)When they are thirsty.C)When they smell food.D)When they want company.18.A)They search for food in groups.B)They are overweight when food is plenty.C)They prefer to be with other mice.D)They enjoy the company of other animals.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A)Its construction started before World War I.B)Its construction cost more than $ 40 billion.C)It is efficiently used for transport.D)It is one of the best in the world.20.A)To improve transportation in the countryside.B)To move troops quickly from place to place.C)To enable people to travel at a higher speed.D)To speed up the transportation of goods.21.A)In the 1970s.B)In the 1960s.C)In the 1950s.D)In the 1940s.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A)Chatting while driving.B)Messaging while driving.C)Driving under age.D)Speeding on highways.23.A)A gadget to hold a phone on the steering wheel.B)A gadget to charge the phone in a car.C)A device to control the speed of a vehicle.D)A device to ensure people drive with both hands.24.A)The car keeps flashing its headlights.B)The car slows down gradually to a halt.C)They are alerted with a light and a sound.D)They get a warning on their smart phone.25.A)Installing a camera.B)Using a connected app.C)Checking their emails.D)Keeping a daily record.答案
1.A)The return of a bottled message to its owner's daughter.2.B)She wanted to honor her father's promise.3.B)Several cases of Zika disease had been identified.4.C)It lost a huge stock of bees.5.A)It stayed in the air for about two hours.6.C)Inadequate funding.7.D)It is more environmentally friendly.8.A)It seems a depressing topic.9.D)They can't make it to the theatre in time.10.C)It is the most amusing show he has ever watched.11.B)Go and see the dance.12.D)She worries she won't fit in as a transfer student.13.C)Participate in after-school activities.14.A)Give her help whenever she needs it.15.D)She has just transferred to the college.16.B)To find out which physical drive is the most powerful.17.A)When they are hungry.18.C)They prefer to be with other mice.19.D)It is one of the best in the world.20.B)To move troops quickly from place to place.21.A)In the 1970s.22.B)Messaging while driving.23.D)A device to ensure people drive with both hands.24.C)They are alerted with a light and a sound.25.B)Using a connected app.2019年6月英語四級聽力真題
Section A News Report
Directions: In this section,you will hear three news reports。At the end of each news report,you will hear two or three questions。Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once。After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D)。Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre。
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A)He set a record by swimming to and from an island.B)He celebrated his ninth birthday on a small island.C)He visited a prison located on a faraway island.D)He swam around an island near San Francisco.2.A)He doubled the reward.B)He cheered him on all the way.C)He set him an example.D)He had the event covered on TV.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A)To end the one-child policy.B)To encourage late marriage.C)To increase working efficiency.D)To give people more time to travel.4.A)They will not be welcomed by young people.B)They will help to popularize early marriage.C)They will boost China's economic growth.D)They will not come into immediate effect.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5.A)Cleaning service in great demand all over the world.B)Two ladies giving up well-paid jobs to do cleaning.C)A new company to clean up the mess after parties.D)Cleaners gainfully employed at nights and weekends.6.A)It takes a lot of time to prepare.B)It leaves the house in a mess.C)It makes party goers exhausted.D)It creates noise and misconduct.7.A)Hire an Australian lawyer.B)Visit the U.S.and Canada.C)Settle a legal dispute.D)Expand their business.Section B Conversation
Directions: In this section,you will hear two long conversations。At the end of each conversations you will hear four questions。Both the conversations and the question-s will be spoken only once。After you hear a question。You must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D)。Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A)He had a driving lesson.B)He got his driver's license.C)He took the driver's theory exam.D)He passed the driver's road test.9.A)He was not well prepared.B)He did not get to the exam in time.C)He was not used to the test format.D)He did not follow the test procedure.10.A)They are tough.B)They are costly.C)They are helpful.D)They are too short.11.A)Pass his road test the first time.B)Test-drive a few times on highways.C)Find an experienced driving instructor.D)Earn enough money for driving lessons.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A)Where the woman studies.B)The acceptance rate at Leeds.C)Leed's tuition for international students.D)How to apply for studies at a university.13.A)Apply to an American university.B)Do research on higher education.C)Perform in a famous musical.D)Pursue postgraduate studies.14.A)His favorable recommendations.B)His outstanding musical talent.C)His academic excellence.D)His unique experience.15.A)Do a master's degree.B)Settle down in England.C)Travel widely.D)Teach overseas.Section C Passage
Directions: In this section,you will hear three passages。At the end of each passage,you will hear three or four questions。Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once。After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D)。Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A)They help farmers keep diseases in check.B)Many species remain unknown to scientists.C)Only a few species cause trouble to humans.D)They live in incredibly well-organized colonies.17.A)They are larger than many other species.B)They can cause damage to people's homes.C)They can survive a long time without water.D)They like to form colonies in electrical units.18.A)Deny them access to any food.B)Keep doors and windows shut.C)Destroy their colonies close by.D)Refrain from eating sugary food.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A)The function of the human immune system.B)The cause of various auto-immune diseases.C)The viruses that may infect the human immune system.D)The change in people's immune system as they get older.20.A)Report their illnesses.B)Offer blood samples.C)Act as research assistants.D)Help to interview patients.21.A)Strengthening people's immunity to infection.B)Better understanding patients' immune system.C)Helping improve old people's health conditions.D)Further reducing old patients' medical expenses.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A)His students had trouble getting on with each other.B)A lot of kids stayed at school to do their homework.C)His students were struggling to follow his lessons.D)A group of kids were playing chess after school.23.A)Visit a chess team in Nashville.B)Join the school's chess team.C)Participate in a national chess competition.D)Receive training for a chess competition.24.A)Most of them come from low-income families.B)Many have become national chess champions.C)A couple of them have got involved in crimes.D)Many became chess coaches after graduation.25.A)Actions speak louder than words.B)Think twice before taking action.C)Translate their words into action.D)Take action before it gets too late.答案
1.A
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.B
18.A
19.D
20.B
21.C
22.D
23.C
24.A
25.B
第四篇:英語四級真題聽力解析分享
英語四級聽力真題全有,包括短篇新聞、長對話、聽力篇章等國家英語四級考試聽力部分所有題型。下面是小編收集推薦的英語四級真題聽力,僅供參考,歡迎閱讀。
2016年12月英語四級聽力真題
聽力真題
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A.It was dangerous to live in.B.It was going to be renovated.C.He could no longer pay the rent.D.He had sold it to the royal family.2.A.A strike.B.A storm.C.A forest fire.D.A terrorist attack.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A.They lost contact with the emergency department.B.They were trapped in an underground elevator.C.They were injured by suddenly falling rocks.D.They sent calls for help via a portable radio.4.A.They tried hard to repair the elevator.B.They released the details of the accident.C.They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.D.They provided the miners with food and water.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5.A.Raise postage rates.B.Improve its services.C.Redesign delivery routes.D.Close some of its post offices.6.A.Shortening business hours.B.Closing offices on holidays.C.Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.D.Computerizing mall sorting processes.7.A.Many post office staff will lose their jobs.B.Many people will begin to complain.C.Taxpayers will be very pleased.D.A lot of controversy will arise.Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A.He will be kept from promotion.B.He will go through retraining.C.He will be given a warning.D.He will lose part of his pay.9.A.He is always on time.B.He is a trustworthy guy.C.He is an experienced press operator.D.He is on good terms with his workmates.10.A.She is a trade union representative.B.She is in charge of public relations.C.She is a senior manager of the shop.D.She is better at handling such matters.11.A.He is skilled and experienced.B.He is very close to the manager.C.He is always trying to stir up trouble.D.He is always complaining about low wages.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A.Open.B.Friendly.C.Selfish.D.Reserved.13.A.They stay quiet.B.They read a book.C.They talk about the weather.D.They chat with fellow passengers.14.A.She was always treated as a foreigner.B.She was eager to visit an English castle.C.She was never invited to a colleague's home.D.She was unwilling to make friends with workmates.15.A.Houses are much more quiet.B.Houses provide more privacy.C.They want to have more space.D.They want a garden of their own.Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A.They don't have much choice of jobs.B.They are likely to get much higher pay.C.They don't have to go through job interviews.D.They will automatically be given hiring priority.17.A.Ask their professors for help.B.Look at school bulletin boards.C.Visit the school careers service.D.Go through campus newspapers.18.A.Helping students find the books and journals they need.B.Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.C.Helping students arrange appointments with librarians.D.Providing students with information about the library.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A.It tastes better.B.It is easier to grow.C.It may be sold at a higher price.D.It can better survive extreme weathers.20.A.It is healthier than green tea.B.It can grow in drier soil.C.It will replace green tea one day.D.It is immune to various diseases.21.A.It has been well received by many tea drinkers.B.It does not bring the promised health benefits.C.It has made tea farmers' life easier.D.It does not have a stable market.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A.They need decorations to show their status.B.They prefer unique objects of high quality.C.They decorate their homes themselves.D.They care more about environment.23.A.They were proud of their creations.B.They could only try to create at night.C.They made great contributions to society.D.They focused on the quality of their products.24.A.Make wise choices.B.Identify fake crafts.C.Design handicrafts themselves.D.Learn the importance of creation.25.A.To boost the local economy.B.To attract foreign investments.C.To arouse public interest in crafts.D.To preserve the traditional culture.聽力答案
1.A.It was dangerous to live in.2.B.A storm.3.B.They were trapped in an underground elevator.4.C.They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.5.D.Close some of its post offices.6.C.Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.7.A.Many post office staff will lose their jobs.8.D.He will lose part of his pay.9.B.He is a trustworthy guy.10.D.She is better at handling such matters.11.C.He is always trying to stir up trouble.12.D.Reserved.13.A.They stay quiet.14.C.She was never invited to a colleague's home.15.B.Houses provide more privacy.D.They will automatically be given hiring priority.C.Visit the school careers service.B.Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.19.C.It may be sold at a higher price.20.A.It is healthier than green tea.21.D.It does not have a stable market.22.B.They prefer unique objects of high quality.23.B.They could only try to create at night.24.A.Make wise choices.25.A.To boost the local economy.2019年12月英語四級聽力真題
聽力真題
Section A News Report
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A)The number of male nurses has gone down.B)There is discrimination against male nurses.C)There is a growing shortage of medical personnel.D)The number of nurses has dropped to a record low.2.A)Working conditions.B)Educational system.C)Inadequate pay.D)Cultural bias.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A)He fell out of a lifeboat.B)He was almost drowned.C)He lost his way on a beach.D)He enjoyed swimming in the sea.4.A)The lifeboats patrol the area round the clock.B)The beach is a good place to watch the tide.C)The emergency services are efficient.D)The beach is a popular tourist resort.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5.A)It climbed 25 storeys at one go.B)It broke into an office room.C)It escaped from a local zoo.D)It became an online star.6.A)Release it into the wild.B)Return it to its owner.C)Send it back to the zoo.D)Give it a physical checkup.7.A)A racoon can perform acts no human can.B)A racoon can climb much higher than a cat.C)The racoon did something no politician could.D)The raccoon became as famous as some politicians.Section B Conversation
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversations you will hear four questions.Both the conversations and the question-s will be spoken only once.After you hear a question.You must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A)She received a bonus unexpectedly.B)She got a well-paying job in a bank.C She received her first monthly salary.D)She got a pay raise for her performance.9.A)Two decades ago.B)Several years ago.C)Just last month.D)Right after graduation.10.A)He sent a small check to his parents.B)He treated his parents to a nice meal.C)He took a few of his friends to a gym.D)He immediately deposited it in a bank.11.A)Join her colleagues for gym exercise.B)Visit her former university campus.C)Buy some professional clothes.D)Budget her salary carefully.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A)He has just too many things to attend to.B)He has been overworked recently.C)He has a difficult decision to make.D)He has just quarreled with his girlfriend.13.A)Turn to his girlfriend for assistance.B)Give priority to things more urgent.C)Think twice before making the decision.D)Seek advice from his family and advisor.14.A)His girlfriend does not support his decision.B)He is not particularly keen on the job offered.C)He lacks the money for his doctoral program.D)His parents and advisor have different opinions.15.A)They need time to make preparations.B)They haven't started their careers yet.C)They need to save enough money for it.D)They haven't won their parents' approval.Section C Passage
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A)Expressing ideas and opinions freely.B)Enriching social and intellectual lives.C)Acquiring information and professional knowledge.D)Using information to understand and solve problems.17.A)Traveling to different places in the world.B)Playing games that challenge one's mind.C)Improving mind-reading strategies.D)Reading classic scientific literature.18.A)Participate in debates or discussions.B)Expose themselves to different cultures.C)Discard personal biases and prejudices.D)Give others freedom to express themselves.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A)Why dogs can be faithful friends of humans.B)The nature of relationships between dogs.C)The reason a great many people love dogs.D)How dogs feel about their bonds with humans.20.A)They behave like other animals in many ways.B)They have an unusual sense of responsibility.C)They can respond to humans' questions.D)They can fall in love just like humans.21.A)They stay with one partner for life.B)They have their own joys and sorrows.C)They experience true romantic love.D)They help humans in various ways.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A)A rare animal.B)A historical site.C)A cow bone.D)A precious stone.23.A)Dating it.B)Preserving it.C)Measuring it.D)Identifying it.24.A)The channel needs to interview the boy.B)The boy should have called an expert.C)The boy's family had acted correctly.D)The site should have been protected.25.A)Conduct a more detailed search.B)Ask the university to reward Jude.C)Search for similar fossils elsewhere.D)Seek additional funds for the search.聽力答案
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.D
15.B
16.D
17.B
18.A
19.B
20.D
21.A
22.C
23.B
24.C
25.A
第五篇:2014年6月四級作文真題及解析
2014年6月四級作文真題范文及解析
題:Suppose a foreign friend of yours is going to visit your hometown/your campus/China(多題多卷的三個不同), what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?
范文:
The most interesting place
Dear Pacival,I am thrilled to know that you are going to visit my hometown and I can’t wait see you again.I miss everything that happened when I was in your city, and your parents and you were so kind to me that I will try my best this time to make your stay an enjoyable and memerable one.My home town,Changsha, is the capital of Hunan province and best known as the star city for its well developed entertainment industry and tourism.There are numerous places and attractions worth recommending, and Yuelu Mountain is the first one that I’d like to introduce to you.Firstly, in the foot of Yuelu Mountain is the prominent Yuelu Academy.It has an exceedingly long history and its architecture is characteristic of Song Dynasty.Then, after a half hour, we will reach the Bird Forest.There are various rare birds there, and they can sing, perform, and interact with us.After about an hour, we will arrive at the peak, Baiyun Summit.The scenery there is spectacular and we can have a wonderful panorama of the whole city.I bet you must be very excited about all these activities, and the Yuelu Mountain is waiting for us to explore.All you need to do is pack up and go, and I assure you that this trip will be a great fun.Should you have any question and suggestion, please let me know.I am looking forward to your arrival.Yours sincerely,Romeo
點(diǎn)評:
這篇文章在01年和04年都考過類似的題材(介紹家鄉(xiāng)),所以雖然對于滿心期待考圖畫作文的親可能有些措手不及,但是難度畢竟不大,應(yīng)該不會有太多問題。
你可以把它當(dāng)成信來寫,也可以把它當(dāng)做一片介紹性的文章來寫(把信的格式去掉即可)。
由于每個人的家鄉(xiāng)、校園和想帶去的地方不一樣,所以范文是沒有太多參考價值的。只要注意:1.明確提出了你要帶他去的地方;2.說出關(guān)于這個地方的兩三個值得去的點(diǎn)或者你曾有過的經(jīng)歷。
這里就給出你的家鄉(xiāng),校園和中國道理一樣。
以上就是本次四級考試的作文范文,祝廣大考生順利通過考試!