第一篇：21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語四前五單元Text A課后翻譯答案

Unit 11、美國人往往以從事的工作來對人們進(jìn)行劃分。家庭和教育背景這些特點被認(rèn)為是不太要的。

Americans tend to define people by the jobs they have/do.Such characteristics as their family and educational backgrounds are considered less important.2、他決不妥協(xié)的個性是他再也無法容忍他的雇主，并最終遞交了辭職書的原因。

His uncompromising personality explains why he could no longer put up with his employer and eventually submitted his resignation.3、如果你真想學(xué)好英語，你就必須投入大量的時間和精力，否則你就不會有任何進(jìn)步。對于其它課程也可以這么說。

If you really want to learn English well, you must put in a lot of time and energy, or you'll go nowhere.The same can be said of other subjects.4、有些演員的名聲是靠他們天生的美貌，但達(dá)斯汀霍夫曼盡管身材矮小，還是出類拔萃，使是她與眾不同的正是他精湛的演技。

Some actors’ fame is built on their innate beauty, but despite his short stature, Dustin Hoffman rose above and it is his excellent acting that set him apart.5、他負(fù)責(zé)管理之后，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他與前任有明顯的不同：他有干勁和激情，想出了很多新點子，并把工作重點放在如何鼓舞我們的士氣上。

After he took charge, we discovered that there were striking differences between him and his predecessor.He had the drive and passion, came up with many new ideas, and focused his work on how to raise our morale.6、當(dāng)鄧小平宣布中國改革開放政策的時候，他被永遠(yuǎn)載入了史冊。盡管障礙重重，他以不懈的努力為我國的現(xiàn)代化做出了永久性的貢獻(xiàn)。

Deng Xiaoping made history when he declared China's reform and opening-up policy.Despite tremendous obstacles, he made lasting contributions to our country's modernization with his unrelenting efforts.7、為什么有的人擁有天才級智商卻被智商平平但很刻苦的人丟在后面？承認(rèn)除了智商外，還有很多別的因素與一個人的成就有著很大的關(guān)系。

Why could someone with a genius IQ be left behind by a hardworking person with an average IQ? It has to be acknowledged that besides one's IQ, many other factors have much to do with one's achievements.8、這位教師真了不起，她能在教東西之前調(diào)動學(xué)生的積極性。這并不是因為她有天賦，而是因為她只想著在課堂上吸引他們的注意力。

This teacher is really remarkable in first motivating her students so she can really teach them something.It's not that she is talented;it's that she focuses completely on drawing their full attention in class.Unit 21、他瞪眼看著約翰，對他拒絕合作感到惱怒。

He glared at John and was annoyed by his refusal to cooperate.2、約翰真誠的講話表達(dá)了他對那些在他處于困境時給過他慷慨幫助的人們的感激之情。John's sincere speech shows his gratitude to the people who rendered him generous help when he was in difficulty.3、他可說是一個集郵家。他曾經(jīng)繼續(xù)了兩年去買一張郵票這件事便是證明。

He is something of a stamp collector.The fact that once he saved up for two years to buy a rare stamp is proof of it.4、這些玫瑰的魅力怎么評價也不過分。他們以各種方式吸引住了所有的游客。

The beauty of these roses could not be overstated.They took/caught all the visitors’ fancy in one way or another.5、起先，他理所當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為該地區(qū)應(yīng)當(dāng)多造一些公路。然而仔細(xì)計算其費用后，他在做出最后決定前又不得不重新考慮了。

At first he took it for granted that they should build more highways in this area.Then a careful calculation of the expenditure compelled him to think twice before he made the final decision.6、每次收到我的禮物，不管多少，我的朋友比爾絕不忘記表示感謝。

Each time he receives a gift from me, no matter how small, my friend Bill never fails to acknowledge it.7、那位新聞記者決定找到那對老夫妻心中提及的年輕人。那封信贊頌了年輕人為改善他們的生活條件而付出的努力。

The journalist has decided to trace the young man referred to in the old couple's letter, which is a tribute to the young man's effort at improving their living conditions.8、雖然他厭煩了那些每天上門來吹噓其產(chǎn)品的推銷員，但他克制著沒有將他們拒之門外。Though he was fed up with the salesmen who knocked at his door and boasted about their products every day, he refrained from slamming the door in their face.Unit 31、湯姆因一問題心神不寧而又一籌莫展，直到他學(xué)會以不同的策略把它解決才不心煩。Tom was hung up on the problem but could do nothing about it until he learnt to solve it with different tactics.2、橫向思維幫助他提出了原來似乎已經(jīng)走進(jìn)了死胡同的新理論。

Lateral thinking has helped him to advance his new theory which had seemed to reach a dead end.3、我們最新的建設(shè)計劃的框架已經(jīng)獲得地方政府的批準(zhǔn)。它是否會按時實施對這座沿海城市的發(fā)展具有極為重大的意義。

The framework of our latest construction plan has been affirmed by the local government.Whether it will be carried out on time is of the utmost significance to the development of this coastal city.4、在設(shè)法尋找解決問題的辦法的過程中，愛德華在思想上陷入了僵局，但后來他改變了觀察角度，以一種完全意想不到的方式解決了問題。

While trying to find a solution to the problem, Edward reached an impasse in his thinking, but later he changed his point of view and solved the problem in an entirely unexpected fashion.5、許多人認(rèn)為計算機(jī)機(jī)房將最終取代圖書館，想吸收新知識的學(xué)生最終將在計算機(jī)機(jī)房里學(xué)習(xí)一切。

Many people believe that computer labs will eventually take over from the libraries and students who want to take in new knowledge will end up learning everything in the computer lab.6、昨天他的汽車幾乎是迎頭撞上了一輛卡車。如果他繼續(xù)這樣隨便開車，我確信他最后一

定會被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院的急診室。

Yesterday his car crashed into a truck almost head-on.If he does not stop driving so carelessly, I am sure he will wind up in the emergency room of a hospital.7、這幅畫的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計有一個缺點。你為什么不擦掉那幾條垂直線，把他簡化一點呢？

There is a flaw in the structural design of the painting.Why don't you erase the vertical lines and simplify it a little bit?

8、約翰本該在很久以前就把煙戒掉了。畢竟健康對每個人來說都是最重要的。

John should have given up smoking a long time ago.After all, health is of the utmost importance to everybody.Unit 41、學(xué)校應(yīng)該避免僅按學(xué)生考試成績來判別孰優(yōu)孰劣并以此對待他們。相反，好的教育體制應(yīng)使每一位學(xué)生都達(dá)到良好的水準(zhǔn)，成為全面發(fā)展的人。

Schools should avoid deciding who is superior only in terms of students' exam results and treating them accordingly.Instead, a good educational system should enable every student to measure up to good standards as well-rounded people.2、大學(xué)生課后有問題時，往往在辦公室時間之外不容易找到老師。這是由于教師繁忙的學(xué)術(shù)研究，而不是他們對學(xué)生漠不關(guān)心。

As often as not, when college students have questions after class, their teachers are not readily available except during office hours.This is due to teachers' busy academic research, rather than their indifference to the students.3、這個班級由40名學(xué)生組成，他們中大部分按英語水平過去常被歸在中等之列。

This class consists of forty students, most of them used to be labeled average in terms of English level.But as this teacher has never shown any verbal impatience, the students have reacted positively to his teaching methods and lived up to his expectations.4、在美國，教書變得越來越難了，部分原因是學(xué)生越來越多樣的種族背景以及需要另外培訓(xùn)才能掌握的更為復(fù)雜的教學(xué)技術(shù)。

Teaching is becoming increasingly demanding in the United States, due in part to the diversity of students' racial background and the complexity of educational technologies that require additional training.5、英國人經(jīng)常被歸類為保守型，雖然這一歸類帶有成見。實際上，英國在民族特性方面與其他歐洲國家相比并沒有太大的差異。英國人有禮貌，愛整潔，講秩序，充滿自信。

The English are, as often as not, labeled conservative.Obviously this label is prejudiced.In reality, Britain is not very different from other European countries in terms of national characteristics.The British are polite, neat, orderly and confident.6、有些年輕人在成長過程中有著要求獨立的強(qiáng)烈愿望。他們寧可通過自己的努力來度過生活中的困難，也不愿意帶著負(fù)罪感求助于他們的父母。

Some young people grow up with a strong desire for independence.They would rather try hard to go through life on their own than turn to their parents for help with a sense of guilt.7、你得朋友對你非常真誠，你也應(yīng)該同樣以誠相待，絕不應(yīng)該欺騙他，或者帶著諷刺的口吻談?wù)撍拇煺邸?/p>

Your friend treats you sincerely, so you should respond accordingly and mustn’t

deceive him or talk about his setbacks with irony(ironically).8、鄰居們惱火的原因是他們發(fā)出的噪音，但是由于他們一再保證夜間停工，從而得以完成這套公寓的裝潢。

The neighbors' irritation/annoyance was due to the noise they made.However, because of reassurances that they would stop working at night, they went through with the decoration of this apartment.Unit 51、正如你可以想象到的，閱讀為我打開了一個新的天地并永遠(yuǎn)改變了我的人生道路。As you can imagine, reading has opened a new world to me and changed forever the course of my life.2、他從童年起就對書籍表現(xiàn)出一種非常強(qiáng)烈的興趣。他對書如此迷戀，以致從不讓一天過去而不進(jìn)行一些閱讀。

He had demonstrated an unusually intense interest in books since childhood.So fascinated with books was he that he never let a day pass without doing some reading.3、他每次乘地鐵上下班身邊都有一本想讀的書。他就這樣在過去3年讀了近一百本書。Every time he takes the subway to and from work, he has with him a book that he wants to read.That is the way he has read nearly a hundred books in the past three years.4、他讀中學(xué)時常在自己的房間里讀書至深夜。每次聽到母親走進(jìn)的腳步聲，他變關(guān)掉燈假裝睡著。而母親一走過去，他變打開燈，重又讀起來。

When he was in high school, he used to read deep/far into the night in his own room.Each time he heard the approaching footstep of his mother, he would turn off the light and feigned sleep.But as soon as his mother passed, he would turn on the light and begin reading again.5、幾乎沒有什么關(guān)于中國的東西是他不感到好奇的。為了滿足自己的好奇心他已決定親自到那兒去盡量多看一些。

There is hardly anything about China he is not curious about.And to satisfy his curiosity he has decided to go there in person to see as much as he can.6、我不知道是什么使得你兒子羨慕那位流行歌手并事事模仿他的。你還是問問他本人好了。I do not know/I have little/no idea what made your son envy that pop singer and try to emulate him in everything.You might as well ask him in person.7、他從圖書館一借到那本書就在走廊的燈光下飛快地把它翻了一遍。

As soon as he checked out the book from the library, he thumbed through its pages by the corridor light.8、我認(rèn)為沒有那個人在農(nóng)村學(xué)到的比我更多。實際上，農(nóng)村的三年是我比進(jìn)入某個大學(xué)學(xué)歷得更深入細(xì)致。

I don’t think anybody ever learned more in the countryside than I did.In fact, those three years in the countryside enabled me to study far intensively than I would have if I had attended some college.

第二篇：21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語四翻譯答案

第一單元

1.美國人往往以從事的工作來對人們進(jìn)行劃分，家庭和教育背景這些特點被認(rèn)為是不太重要的。

Americans tend to define people by the jobs they have/do.Such characteristics as their family and educational backgrounds are considered less important.2.他決不妥協(xié)的個性是他再也無法容忍他的雇主，并最終遞交了辭職書的原因。His uncompromising personality explains why he could no longer put up with his employer and eventually submitted his resignation.3.如果你真想學(xué)好英語，你就必須投入大量的時間和精力，否則你就不會有任何進(jìn)步，對于其他課程也可以這么說。

If you really want to learn English well, you must put in a lot of time and energy, or you'll go nowhere.The same can be said of other subjects.4.有些演員的名聲靠的是他們天生的美貌，但是達(dá)斯訂.霍夫曼（Dustin

hoffman）盡管身材矮小（short stature）,還是出類拔萃，而使他與眾不同的正是他的精湛的演技。

Some actors fame is built on their innate beauty, but despite his short stature, Dustin Hoffman rose above and it is his excellent acting that set him apart.5.他負(fù)責(zé)管理之后，我們就發(fā)現(xiàn)他與前任（Predecessor）有明星的不同:他有干勁和激情，想出了很多新點子，并把工作重點放在如何鼓舞我們的士氣上。After he took charge, we discovered that there were striking differences between him and his predecessor.He had the drive and passion, came up with many new ideas, and focused his work on how to raise our morale.6.當(dāng)鄧小平宣布中國改革開放政策的時候，他被永遠(yuǎn)載入了史冊。盡管障礙重重，他以不懈的努力為我國的現(xiàn)代化作出了永久性的貢獻(xiàn)。

Deng Xiaoping made history when he declared China's reform and opening-up policy.Despite tremendous obstacles, he made lasting contributions to our country's modernization with his unrelenting efforts.7.為什么有人擁有天才級智商卻被智商平平但很刻苦的人丟在后面？承認(rèn)除了智商外，還有很多別的因素于一個人的成就有著很大的關(guān)系。

Why could someone with a genius IQ be left behind by a hardworking person with an average IQ? It has to be acknowledged that besides one's IQ, many other factors have much to do with one's achievements.8.這位教師真了不起，她能在教東西之前調(diào)動學(xué)生的積極性。這并不是因為她有天賦，認(rèn)識因為她只想著在課堂上吸引他們的注意力。

This teacher is really remarkable in first motivating her students so she can really teach them something.It's not that she is talented, it's that she focuses completely or drawing their full attention in class.第二單元

1.他瞪眼看著約翰，對她拒接合作感到惱火

He glared at John and was annoyed by his refusal to cooperate.2.約翰真誠的講話表達(dá)了他對那些在他處于困境時給過他慷慨幫助的人們的感激之情

John's sincere speech shows his gratitude to the people who rendered him

generous help when he was in difficulty.3.他可說是一個集郵家。他曾經(jīng)積累了兩年去買一張珍郵這件事便是證明

He is something of a stamp collector.The fact that once he saved up for two years to buy a rare stamp is proof of it.4.這些玫瑰的美麗怎么評價也比不過分。他們以各種方式吸引住了所有的游客 T he beauty of these roses could not be overstated.They took/caught all the visitors fancy in one way or another.5.起先，他理所當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為該地區(qū)應(yīng)多造一些公路。然而仔細(xì)計算其費用之后，他在作出最后決定前又不得不重新考慮了。

.At first he took it for granted that they should build more highways in this area.Then a careful calculation of the expenditure compelled him to think twice before he made the final decision.6.每次收到我的禮物，不管多少，我的朋友比爾覺不忘記表示感謝。

Each time he receives a gift from me, no matter how small, my friend Bill never fails to acknowledge it.7.那位新聞記者決定找到那對老夫妻信中提及的年輕人。那封信贊頌了年輕人為改善他們的生活條件而付出的努力。

.The journalist has decided to trace the young man referred to in the old couple's letter, which is a tribute to the young man's effort at improving their living conditions.8.雖然他厭煩了那些每天上門來吹噓其產(chǎn)品的推銷員，但他克制著沒有將他們拒之于門外。

.Though he was fed up with the salesmen who knocked at his door and boasted about their products every day, he refrained from slamming the door in their face.第三單元

1.湯姆因一問題而心神不寧但又一籌莫展，直到他學(xué)會以不同的策略把它解決才不心煩。

Tom was hung up on the problem but could do nothing about it until he learnt to solve it with different tactics.2.橫向思維幫助他提出了原來似乎已經(jīng)走進(jìn)死胡同的新理論。

.Lateral thinking has helped him to advance his new theory which had seemed to reach a dead end.3.我們最新的建設(shè)計劃的框架已獲得地方政府的批準(zhǔn)。他是否會按時實施對這座沿海城市的發(fā)展具有極為重要的意義。

The framework of our latest construction plan has been affirmed by the local

government.Whether it will be carried out on time is of the utmost significance to the development of this coastal city.4.在設(shè)法尋找一個解決問題的辦法的過程中，愛德華在思想上陷入了僵局，但最后他改變了觀察角度，以一種完全意想不到的方式解決了問題。

.While trying to find a solution to the problem, Edward reached an impasse in his thinking, but later he changed his point of view and solved the problem in an entirely unexpected fashion.5.許多人認(rèn)為計算機(jī)機(jī)房將最終取代圖書館，想吸收新知識的學(xué)生最終將在計算

機(jī)機(jī)房里學(xué)到一切。

Many people believe that computer labs will eventually take over from the libraries and students who want to take in new knowledge will end up learning everything in the computer lab.6.昨天他的汽車幾乎是迎頭撞上一輛卡車，如果他繼續(xù)這樣隨便開車，我確信他最后一定會被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院的急診室。

Yesterday his car crashed into a truck almost head-on.If he does not stop driving so carelessly, I am sure he will wind up in the emergency room of a hospital.7.這幅畫的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計有一點缺陷。你為什么不擦掉那幾條垂直線，把他簡化一點呢？

.There is a flaw in the structural design of the painting.Why don't you erase the vertical lines and simplify it a little bit?

8.約翰本該在很久以前就把煙戒掉了。畢竟健康對每個人來說都是最重要的。John should have given up smoking a long time ago.After all, health is of the utmost importance to everybody.第四單元

1.學(xué)校應(yīng)避免僅按學(xué)生考試成績來判斷孰優(yōu)孰劣畢以此對待他們。相反，好的教育體制應(yīng)使每一位學(xué)生都能達(dá)到良好的水準(zhǔn)，成為全面發(fā)展的人。

.Schools should avoid deciding who is superior only in terms of students' exam results and treating them accordingly.Instead, a good educational system should enable every student to measure up to good standards as well-rounded people.2大學(xué)生課后有問題時，往往在辦公時間之外不容易找到老師。這是由于老師繁忙的學(xué)術(shù)研究，而不是他們對學(xué)生漠不關(guān)心。

As often as not, when college students have questions after class, their teachers are not readily available except during office hours.This is due to teachers' busy academic research, rather than their indifference to the students.3.這個班由40名學(xué)生組成，他們大部分按英語水平過去常被歸在中等之列。但由于老師從不在言辭中表露出不賴煩，學(xué)生們對他的教學(xué)方法產(chǎn)生了積極的反應(yīng)，從而沒有辜負(fù)他的厚望。

This class consists of forty students, most of whom used to be labeled average in terms of English level.But as this teacher has never shown any verbal impatience, the students have reacted positively to his teaching methods and lived up to his expectations.4.在美國，教書變的越來越難了，部分原因是學(xué)生越來越多樣的種族背景以及需要另外培訓(xùn)才能掌握更為復(fù)雜的教學(xué)技巧。

Teaching is becoming increasingly demanding in the United States, due in part to the diversity of students' racial background and the complexity of educational technologies that require additional training.5.英國人經(jīng)常被歸類為保守型，顯然這一歸類帶有成見。實際上，英國人在名族特性方面以其他歐洲國家相比并沒有太大的差異。英國人有禮貌，愛整潔，講秩序，充滿自信。

.The English are, as often as not, labeled conservative.Obviously this label is prejudiced.In reality, Britain is not very different from other.European countries in terms of national characteristics.6.有些年輕人在成長過程中有著要求獨立的強(qiáng)烈愿望。他們寧可通過自己的努力來度過生活中的困難，也不愿帶著負(fù)罪感求助于他們的父母。

The British are polite, neat, orderly and confident.Some young people grow up with a strong desire for independence.They would rather try hard to go through life on their own than turn to their parents for help with a sense of guilt.7.你的朋友對你非常的真誠，你也應(yīng)該以誠相待，覺不應(yīng)該欺騙他，或者帶著諷刺的口吻談?wù)撍拇煺邸?/p>

Your friend treats you sincerely, so you should respond accordingly and mustn 抰deceive him or talk about his setbacks with irony(ironically).8.鄰居們惱火的原因是他們發(fā)出的噪音，但是由于他們一再保證夜間停工，從而得以完成這套公寓的裝潢。

.The neighbors' irritation/annoyance was due to the noise they made.However, because of reassurances that they would stop working at night, they went through with the decoration of this apartment.第五單元

1.正如你可以想象到的，閱讀為我們打開了一個新的天地并永遠(yuǎn)的改變了我的人生道路。

As you can imagine, reading has opened a new world to me and

changed forever the course of my life.2.他從童年起就對書籍表現(xiàn)出一種非常強(qiáng)烈的興趣。他對書籍如此迷戀，以致從不讓一天過去而不進(jìn)行一些閱讀。

He had demonstrated an unusually intense interest in books since

childhood.So fascinated with books was he that he never let a day pass

without doing some reading.3.他每次乘地鐵上下班身邊都有一本想讀的書。他就這樣在過去三年中讀了將近100本書。

.Every time he takes the subway to and from work, he has with him a

book that he wants to read.That is the way he has read nearly a

hundred books in the past three years.4.他讀中學(xué)時常在自己房間里讀書至深夜。每次聽到母親走近的腳步聲，他便關(guān)掉燈假裝睡著。而母親一走過去，他便打開燈，重又讀起來。

When he was in high school, he used to read deep/far into the night in his own room.Each time he heard the approaching footsteps of his mother, he would turn off the light and feigned sleep.But as soon as his mother passed, he would turn on the light and begin reading again.5.幾乎沒有什么關(guān)于中國的東西是他不感到好奇的。為了滿足自己的好奇心他已

決定親自到那兒去盡量多看一些。

There is hardly anything about China he's not curious about.And to satisfy his curiosity he has decided to go there in person to see as much as he can.6.我不知道是什么使你兒子羨慕那位流行歌手并試圖事事模仿他的。你還是問問他本人好了。

I don't know/ I have little/no idea what made your son envy that pop singer and try to emulate him in everything.You might as well ask him in person.7.他從圖書館一借到那本書就在走廊的燈光下飛快的把它翻了一遍。

As soon as he checked out the book from the library, he thumbed through its pages by the corridor light.8.我認(rèn)為沒有哪個人在農(nóng)村學(xué)到的比我更多。實際上，農(nóng)村的三年使我比進(jìn)某個大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)得更深入細(xì)致。

.I don't think anybody ever learned more in the countryside than I did.In fact, those three years in the countryside enabled me to study far intensively than I would have if I had attended some college.

第三篇：大學(xué)英語課后翻譯第四單元

【Unit4 翻譯】1)接受這份工作就得經(jīng)常在周末上班，但約翰并不在意。To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn't mind.2)眾所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸煙過多而引起的。It is well known that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much.3)我祖父母說，發(fā)明電視的那個人曾住在他們那個地段。My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood.4)我提議咱們會后馬上去辦公室找史密斯教授，邀請他參加我們的英語晚會。I propose that we go to find Prof.Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.5)她因那病開過兩次刀，身體十分虛弱，幾乎站不起來。Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.6)教育家們認(rèn)為，伴隨著電視機(jī)長大的一代人，在電視機(jī)前花的時間太多，以致沒有足夠的時間學(xué)習(xí)了。Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.7)我真希望你能拿出一個比這更好的解決辦法(solution)來。I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this one.8)乍一看，這幅畫并不好，但經(jīng)過仔細(xì)觀察，我們才發(fā)現(xiàn)它的確是一幅杰作(masterpiece)。At first glance the picture didn't look very good, but after examining it carefully, we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.

第四篇：大學(xué)英語第課后翻譯答案

1.她砰地關(guān)上門，一聲不吭地走了，他們之間那場爭執(zhí)就此結(jié)束。Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.2.出席晚宴的客人對那個美國人威嚴(yán)的語氣感到有點意外。The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.3.約翰尼已長大成熟，不再害怕獨自呆在家里了。Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.5.這封信必須交給威爾遜博士本人。The letter is to be handed to Dr.Wilson himself.6.南希雖然很想?yún)⒓愚q論，但靦腆得不敢開口。While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.7.你覺得什么時候最有可能在家里找到他？What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 1)會上有人建議任命一個十一人委員會來制定新章程。It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution.2)這些青年科學(xué)家通過現(xiàn)場觀察，獲得了研究工作所需的第一手資料。By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work….3)他很可能會因視力不好而被拒收入伍。It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight…….4)委員會成員在新機(jī)場最佳選址(location)這一問題上持有不同意見。The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport.5)亨利創(chuàng)作的藝術(shù)品在許多方面比他兄弟的要好。Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's……….1.She got a post as a cashier at a local bank.But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.她在當(dāng)?shù)匾患毅y行找到一份出納員的工作，但不久因不稱職而被解雇了。2.It is obviously/clearly his young assistant who is running the book store.很明顯是他的年輕助手在經(jīng)營這家書店。3.No sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting than she got to her feet to protest.這項建議在會上一宣布，她就站起來提出異議。5.Being short of funds, they are trying to attract foreign capital.由于缺乏資金，他們正在想辦法吸引外資。6.The room smells of stale air.It must have been vacant for a long time.這個房間有股霉味，一定是好久沒人住了。1)那小女孩跑得太快，身體一下失去平衡，跌倒了。3)千萬別說可能會被人誤解的話。4)我被他們互相矛盾的意見搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。6)體育代表團(tuán)團(tuán)長在少先隊員向他獻(xiàn)上一束鮮花時愉快地笑了。8)我相信比較高級的|(higher)|動物是由比較低級的|（lower）|動物進(jìn)化而來|（develop from）|的這一學(xué)說。3)吉姆的朋友說，他們那個城市的噪音污染十分嚴(yán)重，但是他們只好忍著。4)湯姆起初認(rèn)為，憑他的知識、技術(shù)和經(jīng)驗，一定能夠找到一份稱心如意的工作。5)冷靜耐心地處理這個微妙(delicate)問題是明智的。6)迪克以為，如果他拆不開那臺機(jī)器，那么很可能廠里別的工人也拆不開。7)你是否認(rèn)為公共汽車司機(jī)應(yīng)對乘客的安全負(fù)完全的責(zé)任？ 1)在當(dāng)?shù)卣念I(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，村民們奮起應(yīng)付由水災(zāi)造成的嚴(yán)重糧食危機(jī)。2)這個展覽會很受歡迎，吸引著源源而至的參觀者。3)媽媽上樓來查看我們這些孩子時，我轉(zhuǎn)過身假裝睡著了

完形填空：

一、1、bewildered

2、impressed

3、modest

4、profound

5、displayed

6、ambition

7、singled out

8、puzzle

9、capable

10、at ease

二、1、advertised

2、local

3、slim

4、apply

5、disapproval

6、consisted

7、attached importance

8、obriously

9、incommon

10、salary

11、praspect

三、1、action

2、obtain

3、humble

4、origins

5、go out of one’s way

6、conflict

7、acted on

8、own to

9、behind

四、1、surgical

2、confident

3、dwell on

4、emergency

5、sweat

6、competent

7、at one time or another

8、relax

五、1、moved in

2、waged 3.property 4.take a stand 5.drifted 6.trageday 7.prompt 8.impact 9.took to 10.get through to 11.run into 12.fussing 1.她砰地關(guān)上門，一聲不吭地走了，他們之間那場爭執(zhí)就此結(jié)束。Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.2.出席晚宴的客人對那個美國人威嚴(yán)的語氣感到有點意外。The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.3.約翰尼已長大成熟，不再害怕獨自呆在家里了。Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.5.這封信必須交給威爾遜博士本人。The letter is to be handed to Dr.Wilson himself.6.南希雖然很想?yún)⒓愚q論，但靦腆得不敢開口。While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.7.你覺得什么時候最有可能在家里找到他？What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 1)會上有人建議任命一個十一人委員會來制定新章程。It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution.2)這些青年科學(xué)家通過現(xiàn)場觀察，獲得了研究工作所需的第一手資料。By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work….3)他很可能會因視力不好而被拒收入伍。It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight…….4)委員會成員在新機(jī)場最佳選址(location)這一問題上持有不同意見。The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport.5)亨利創(chuàng)作的藝術(shù)品在許多方面比他兄弟的要好。Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's……….1.She got a post as a cashier at a local bank.But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.她在當(dāng)?shù)匾患毅y行找到一份出納員的工作，但不久因不稱職而被解雇了。2.It is obviously/clearly his young assistant who is running the book store.很明顯是他的年輕助手在經(jīng)營這家書店。3.No sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting than she got to her feet to protest.這項建議在會上一宣布，她就站起來提出異議。5.Being short of funds, they are trying to attract foreign capital.由于缺乏資金，他們正在想辦法吸引外資。6.The room smells of stale air.It must have been vacant for a long time.這個房間有股霉味，一定是好久沒人住了。

1)那小女孩跑得太快，身體一下失去平衡，跌倒了。3)千萬別說可能會被人誤解的話。4)我被他們互相矛盾的意見搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。6)體育代表團(tuán)團(tuán)長在少先隊員向他獻(xiàn)上一束鮮花時愉快地笑了。8)我相信比較高級的|(higher)|動物是由比較低級的|（lower）|動物進(jìn)化而來|（develop from）|的這一學(xué)說。3)吉姆的朋友說，他們那個城市的噪音污染十分嚴(yán)重，但是他們只好忍著。4)湯姆起初認(rèn)為，憑他的知識、技術(shù)和經(jīng)驗，一定能夠找到一份稱心如意的工作。5)冷靜耐心地處理這個微妙(delicate)問題是明智的。6)迪克以為，如果他拆不開那臺機(jī)器，那么很可能廠里別的工人也拆不開。7)你是否認(rèn)為公共汽車司機(jī)應(yīng)對乘客的安全負(fù)完全的責(zé)任？ 1)在當(dāng)?shù)卣念I(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，村民們奮起應(yīng)付由水災(zāi)造成的嚴(yán)重糧食危機(jī)。2)這個展覽會很受歡迎，吸引著源源而至的參觀者。3)媽媽上樓來查看我們這些孩子時，我轉(zhuǎn)過身假裝睡著了 完形填空：

一、1、bewildered

2、impressed

3、modest

4、profound

5、displayed

6、ambition

7、singled out

8、puzzle

9、capable

10、at ease

二、1、advertised

2、local

3、slim

4、apply

5、disapproval

6、consisted

7、attached importance

8、obriously

9、incommon

10、salary

11、praspect

三、1、action

2、obtain

3、humble

4、origins

5、go out of one’s way

6、conflict

7、acted on

8、own to

9、behind

四、1、surgical

2、confident

3、dwell on

4、emergency

5、sweat

6、competent

7、at one time or another

8、relax

五、1、moved in

2、waged 3.property 4.take a stand 5.drifted 6.trageday 7.prompt 8.impact 9.took to 10.get through to 11.run into 12.fussing

第五篇：九年級英語前五單元翻譯練習(xí)附答案。doc

九年級Unit1-5專項訓(xùn)練復(fù)習(xí)題-------翻譯句子50題

根據(jù)括號中的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語

Unit One1、我喜歡通過大聲朗讀來練習(xí)發(fā)音。(like to do sth & by)

2、他經(jīng)常向他的父母要錢。(ask…for….)

3、和朋友進(jìn)行對話一點也幫不上忙。(not….at all)

4、我害怕在課堂上說英語。(be afraid to do sth或 be afraid of doing sth.)

5、她在嘲笑誰？（laugh at）

6、我決定在每一堂英語課上做大量的語法筆記。(decide to do sth.)

7、我們于2006年開始在這所學(xué)校念書。(start to do sth.或start doing sth)

8、學(xué)習(xí)英語對我們很重要。(句型It’s +adj.+ for sb.+ to do sth.)

9、你通常怎樣解決你的煩惱？(deal with)

10、我們應(yīng)該盡力理解父母。(try one’s best)

Unit Two1、他無法支付這棟房子的費用，因為他沒有足夠的錢。(can/can’t afford fo do sth & pay for)

2、令他驚訝的是，這個電話改變了他的生活。(to one’s surprise)

3、我總是以我的父母而驕傲。(take pride in)

4、他想要他媽媽更多地注意他。(pay attention to)

5、即使你不再愛我，我也會一直關(guān)心你。(even though , no longer & care about)

6、不要放棄幫助他。(give up)

7、她每天花很多時間和朋友玩游戲。(spend time doing sth.)

8、你應(yīng)該盡可能地照顧好你的爺爺。(look after 或take care of09、我過去常常走路上學(xué)。(used to do sth.,)

10、我們過去不常上網(wǎng)。(didn’t use to do sth.)

Unit Three1、你不應(yīng)該允許她開車，她不夠穩(wěn)重。(allow sb.to do sth.& enough+adj.)

2、15歲的孩子應(yīng)該被允許周末和朋友去看電影。(allow sb to do sth的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu))

3、他必須每天早上打掃他自己的房間。(have to & clean up)

4、你對孩子不夠嚴(yán)格。(be strict with sb)

5、這些制度對學(xué)習(xí)有好處。(be good for)

6、我們有時候變得很吵，但是我們互相學(xué)到很多。(get+adj.& learn ….from…..))

7、去年夏天我有一次在醫(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者的機(jī)會。

(have a chance to do sth.或have an opportunity to do sth)

8、你需要更認(rèn)真對待學(xué)習(xí)。(be serious about)

9、我無法選擇去哪里。(疑問詞+動詞的不定式結(jié)構(gòu))

10、你的媽媽允許你染發(fā)嗎？(allow sb.to do sth.& get sth.done)dye(v.)染發(fā)

Unit Four1、別擔(dān)心，我們會想出一個更好的主意。(come up with….)

2、那位老人太累了而站不起來。(too+adj/adv.+to do sth.)

3、我的老師叫我在全校面前作演講。(ask sb.to do sth.& in front of)

4、我在等她邀請我吃晚飯。(wait for & invite sb.to do sth.)

5、你能給我們介紹一下你自己嗎？(introduce sb.to sb.)

6、我一點也不害怕英語考試。(not… in the slightest & be terrified of 或 be afraid of)

7、他容易相處嗎？(get along with)

8、我寧愿獨自待在家也不愿跟他出去。(would rather do sth.than do sth)

9、約翰不會讓我們大家失望的。（let….down）

10、他的新書將于下個月出版。(come out)

Unit51、我不能借給你錢了，因為我把錢都花光了。(lend & use up或run ort of)

2、這輛玩具車是我的小弟弟的。(begong to)

3、因為這個發(fā)帶的緣故，這個背包不可能是男生的。(can’t & because of)

4、這張CD的主人一定是格雷斯，她總是聽經(jīng)典音樂。(the owner of…& listen to.)

5、---媽媽，我一定得現(xiàn)在打掃我的房間嗎？(must)-----不，你不必，你可以今天下午做。

6、看那個在沿著街跑的男人，他可能正在跑步鍛煉。(look at & 情態(tài)動詞+be +doing st.)

7、有一個怪物正從不明飛行物里出來。我肯定在做夢(句型There +be+主語+doing sth.)

8、我看見一名拿著照相機(jī)的女子，她可能是電視臺來的。(with & might)

9、一名當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生接受了報社的采訪。(被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)by)

10、昨晚兩只猴子從動物園逃了出來。(escape from)

(參考答案)

Keys to the Exercises:

Unit One

1.I like to read aloud to practice pronunciation.I like reading aloud to proctice pronunciation.2He often asks his parents for money.3.Having conversations with friends isn’t helpful at all.Having conversations with friends doesn’t help at all.4.I am afraid to speak English in class.I am afraid of speaking English in class.5.Who is she laughing at?

6.I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every Englishclass..I decided to take a lot of grammar notes in every English class.7..We started to study at this school in 2006.We started studying at this school in 2006.8.It’s very important for us to learn English.9.How do you usually deal with your problems?=How do you usually solve your problems?

10.We should try our best to understand our parents.Unit 2

1.He can’t afford to pay for the house, because he doesn’t have enough money.或.He couldn’t afford to pay for the house, because he didn’t have enough money.2.To his surprise, this phone call changed his life.3.I always take pride in my parents.4.He wanted his mother to pay more attention to him.5.Even though you no longer love me, I will care about you all the time.6.Don’t give up helping him.7.She spends a lot of time playing games with friends every day.8.You should look after your grandfather as well as you can.或 You should take good care of your grandfater as possible as you can.9.I used to walk to school.或I used to go to school on foot.10.We didn’t use to surf the Internet.Unit Three

1.You shouldn’t allow her to drive.She is not serious enough.2.Fifteen-year-olds should be allwed to go to movies with friends on weekends.3.He has to clean up his own room every morning.4.You are not strict enough with children.5.These rules are good for studying.6.We sometimes get noisy, but we learn a lot from each other.7.Last winter I had a chance to volunteer at a hospital.Last winter I had an opportunity to volunteer at a hospital.8.You should be more serious about studying.9.I can’t choose where to go.10.Does your mother allow you to get your hair dyed?

Unit Four

1.Don’t worry.We will come up with a better idea.2.That old man was too tired to stand.3.My teacher asked me to give a speech in front of the whole school.4.I’m waiting for her to invite me to have dinner.5.Can you introduce yourself to us?

6.I’m not afaid of the English tests in the slightest.7.Is he east to get along with?Is it east to get along with him?

8.I would rather stay at home alone than go out with him.9.John won’t let us down.10.His new book came out last month.Unit Five

1.I can’t lend you money, because I have used it up.I can’t lend money to you, because I have run out of it.2.This boy car belongs to my little brother.3.The backpack can’t be a boy’s 或The backpack can’t belong to a boy because of the hair band.4.The CD must be Grace’s../The CD must belong to Grace.She always listens to classical music.5.---Mun, must I clean my room now?（= Do I have to clean my room now）

---No, you need’t.(=No, you don’t have to.)You can/may do it this afternoon.6.Look at the man running down the street.He could be running for exercise.7.There is a strange creature getting out of the UFO.I must be dreaming.8.I saw a woman with a camera.She might be from the TV station.9.A local doctor was interviewed by the newspaper.10.Two monkeys escaped from the zoo last night.