第一篇：新視野大學(xué)英語第四冊(cè)(課后vocabulary翻譯及答案)

新視野大學(xué)英語第四冊(cè)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)題答案及解析

U1

chaseminutecrueltyidlesustainworshipjustifydrowncontaminateaccuseobjectfinediscountdistinct1、Hundreds of workers saton the factory floor waiting for the assembly line(流水線)to start again.數(shù)百名工人被閑置在工廠地板上等待流水線重新開始。

2.To some of our problems there was more than one answer, so we were looking at the students’reasoning asto how they got it and if they couldthe answer they had.對(duì)我們的一些問題有一個(gè)以上的答案,所以我們看學(xué)生推理他們?nèi)绾蔚玫剿?如果他們能證明他們的答案。

3.Consumers expect to find the brand(品牌)available at a(n)and are unpleasantly surprised to find ahigher price.消費(fèi)者期望發(fā)現(xiàn)品牌(品牌)可以在一個(gè)(n)的折扣和非常驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)更高的價(jià)格。

4.The European Union is made up of 27 nations linguistic(語言學(xué)的)andeconomic roots(根源,根本).歐盟的27個(gè)國家組成的具有明顯的的文化、語言和經(jīng)濟(jì)根源。

5.Police foundtraces of blood on the car seats.警方發(fā)現(xiàn)了微量的血在汽車座椅。

6.Despite his promise to eliminate(消除)cronyism(任人唯親的), he was openly of giving government positions to friends and relatives.盡管他承諾消除任人唯親他被指控向公開政府的職務(wù)的朋友和親戚。

7.But I would like t accept his kind offer if he did not to my sharing the seed with my friend, Mary,who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden.但是我想沒有接受他的好意,如果他不反對(duì)我和我的朋友分享種子,瑪麗,她是一位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的種植者和有一個(gè)美麗的石頭花園。

8.The pollution from factories continues to the river and also poses(造成)health threat to peopleliving nearby.來自工廠的污染繼續(xù)污染河流也對(duì)附近的居民造成健康威脅。

9.We believe it’s possible tofor lower carbon emissions.我們相信可以維持(維持)增長通過使用不同種類的能源,這將允許降低碳排放量。

10.The people loved her so much that they nicknamed her “Evita”, and long after her death, many Argentinescontinue to

人們愛她,以至于他們?cè)鴳蚍Q她為“埃維塔”,長在她死后,很多阿根廷人繼續(xù)崇拜她。

U 3

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rawcertify

1.I prefer to eat vegetables 我喜歡吃未經(jīng)烹飪的生蔬菜，因?yàn)槲蚁嘈胚@有利于健康。

2.Ifof the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years.如果被判有罪，他將面臨6年的有期徒刑。

3.Any claims for refund or must be made in writing to our head office within 28 days.如要求退款或賠償，必須在28天內(nèi)將書面申請(qǐng)交至我們總公司。

4.If you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting, please Martha at Jordan’s office.如果你為了參加會(huì)議而要求照看孩子，請(qǐng)到喬丹的辦公室留消息給簡或瑪莎，這樣我們就會(huì)知曉了。

5.The government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers and the new Food Safety Act

contains specific 政府很重視對(duì)食物生產(chǎn)者進(jìn)行培訓(xùn)，新的《食品安全法》對(duì)這一點(diǎn)有明文規(guī)定。

6.Keep your 保留好收據(jù)，這樣商品出問題時(shí)你可以拿收據(jù)來更換。

7.Her job in that company was to merely fill the containers and then labels on them.她在公司的工作就是把罐子裝滿，然后在上面貼上標(biāo)簽。

8.When he realized that one engine was not working, the pilot 當(dāng)飛行員意識(shí)到一個(gè)引擎壞了時(shí)，他向空中交通管制部門發(fā)了警報(bào)

9.My garden is too dry and shady—not many plantsin such environment.我家的花園既干燥又陰涼，沒有多少植物可以在這樣的環(huán)境中茁壯成長。

10.This is tothat the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in the English-speaking contest.這可以證明該證書的所有者在英語演講比賽中獲得了第一名。

U 5

11.Employees atjobs have to carefully weigh up the employer’s words and closely watch their

expression.那些做著卑賤工作的員工必須仔細(xì)斟酌老板的每句話，小心謹(jǐn)慎地看他們的臉色行事。

12.In Paris, the Eiffel Tower closed to the public for four hours after a morning snowfall made it too to

climb.在巴黎，因一天早晨的大雪導(dǎo)致太滑而不能登塔，埃菲爾鐵塔關(guān)閉了四小時(shí)。

13.Children and, later, teenagers have to learn to put a brake on their impulses, totheir desires.孩子們以后會(huì)長成青少年，他們必須學(xué)會(huì)控制沖動(dòng)以抑制自己的欲望。

14.Some poets and philosophers choose to live in solitude because they can findin it.一些詩人和哲學(xué)家選擇獨(dú)處，因?yàn)樗麄兡茉讵?dú)處中找到靈感。

15.No one noticed that the little boy had into the room and was sitting there, listening.誰也沒注意到那個(gè)小男孩已溜進(jìn)房間，坐在那兒聽。

16.Blake was wrongfully arrested and is now demanding anfrom the police.布萊克遭到誤捕，他現(xiàn)在正要求警察道歉。

17.After months ofI personally can conclude that it was pretty much an arbitrary policy.通過數(shù)月觀察，我個(gè)人可以斷定，那幾乎是一項(xiàng)專制政策。

18.Though he did not他雖不是做口述，但他已足夠慢的速度說話以便聽眾能記下他所說的大部分內(nèi)容。

19.Some people feel totallywhen faced with new responsibilities.一些人在面臨新的責(zé)任時(shí)覺得手足無措。

20.The philosopher is said to be a man.He closed himself indoors and rarely had visitors.據(jù)說那位哲學(xué)家是一個(gè)深居簡出的人。他很少出門，也沒有他人來訪。

U7

21.Some medical experts believe the chances of an explosive spread of the disease to Europe cannot be.一些醫(yī)學(xué)專家認(rèn)為，這種疾病在歐洲迅速蔓延的可能性不容忽視。

22.The report wasbecause it did not contain sufficient balance of views.這報(bào)告有失偏頗，因?yàn)樗鼪]有充分融入多種觀點(diǎn)。

23.Perhaps it is a good idea to plant different kinds of roses.That would surely addcharm

to your garden.種上各種各樣的玫瑰或許是個(gè)好主意，肯定會(huì)為你的花園增添豐富的色彩和情趣。

24.Rightly or wrongly, I judged that the that I could imagine.對(duì)也罷，錯(cuò)也罷，據(jù)我判斷，這樣做的潛在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出我所能想到的益處。

25.Africans genetically.在證據(jù)面前，他們承認(rèn)，在所有的人種中，澳大利亞人在基因上與非洲人的關(guān)系最遠(yuǎn)。

26.In areas of high unemployment, workers tend to are available.在失業(yè)率最高的地區(qū)，工人們趨向于向國內(nèi)就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)較多的地方遷移。

27.The people here are said to be據(jù)說這兒的人們是北歐維金人的后裔。

28.With the exception of teaching and nursing, these jobs require little specialized training, and for most a

good physical appearance is a(n)除了教育和護(hù)理之外，這些工作幾乎都不需要經(jīng)過特別的訓(xùn)練，對(duì)大多數(shù)人來說，外形靚麗具有

明顯的優(yōu)勢。

29.The problem, he point out, was that though many Europeans has at one time studied English, they

retained only a(n)他指出，問題在于盡管許多歐洲人曾經(jīng)學(xué)過英語，但他們所掌握的英語知識(shí)仍然非常淺顯。

30.A survey shows that women who have maintained and/or developed a(n)network of personal

relationships in middle age are better able to cope with the problems of old age.一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示，那些在中年時(shí)期維持和建立了廣泛人際關(guān)系的女性能更好地處理年老時(shí)存在的問題。

U8

1、The spy looked cautiously around and then walked away from the cinema and disappeared into the dark.間諜謹(jǐn)慎地看著四周,然后離開了電影院,消失在黑暗。

2、The man was sentenced to 10 years in prison after he was accused of bribing a senior bank official.他被控賄賂銀行一位高級(jí)官員后被判處10年監(jiān)禁。

3、The black girl’s family strongly disapprove(d)of her behaving joyfully in public, especially before strangers.,黑人女孩的家人強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)的她在公共場合尤其是在陌生人面前表現(xiàn)得很興奮。

4、So, in the evening when the body temperature is beginning to fall, there is a natural tendency to fall asleep and in the morning, when the temperature begins to rise rapidly, we are most likely to wake up.因此,在晚上當(dāng)體溫開始下降,幾乎是一種自然傾向入睡,早上,當(dāng)溫度開始上升迅速,我們最容易醒來。

5、The car accident has caused permanent damage to her eyesight.車禍造成永久損害,她的視力。

6、There was a feeling of disappointment and depression in the office when the news of job cuts was announced.當(dāng)宣布的裁員時(shí)在辦公室的人們的感覺是抑郁和失望。

7、Beautiful women are better than flowers because they understand human language, and flowers are better

than beautiful women because they give off fragrance.漂亮的女人比鮮花好是因?yàn)樗麄兝斫馊祟愓Z言，花比漂亮的女人好,因?yàn)樗鼈兩l(fā)香味。

8、Although these opportunities don’t guarantee to lead to success, market-oriented businesses should find them worth considering.盡管這些機(jī)會(huì)不保證會(huì)成功,以市場為導(dǎo)向的企業(yè)應(yīng)該找到他們值得考慮。

9、Have you ever read Randolph’s work? It is exclusively concerned with the effects of pollution on health.你讀過倫道夫的工作嗎?它只關(guān)注污染影響的健康。

10、In his speech, he expressed his deep debt of gratitude to all of the people who had given so generously of their time and money in support of his work.在他的演講中,他表達(dá)了深深的債務(wù)的感謝所有的人如此慷慨地給予他們的時(shí)間和金錢來支持他的工作

U9

UNIT 9

1.I'd be only delighted if governments could prove all our reports wrong,if that means that human rights aren't being violated,Smart said.我只是高興如果政府可以證明我們所有的報(bào)告是錯(cuò)誤的,如果這意味著人權(quán)不被侵犯,Smart說。

2.The investigation is at a(n)delicate stage,so we cannot release their names.調(diào)查是在一個(gè)微妙的（敏感的）階段,所以我們不能釋放（透露）他們的名字。

3.The lawer contended that his client was innocent and the company's appearence regulations did not offend individual liberty.律師認(rèn)為他的當(dāng)事人是無辜的，該公司的表現(xiàn)規(guī)則并沒有冒犯了個(gè)人自由.4.The French government has called on its people to defend the purity of their language and fight against foreign cultural invasion.法國政府號(hào)召人民保衛(wèi)他們的語言和戰(zhàn)斗的純度對(duì)外國文化入侵。

5.The statistics are a clear illustration of the point i am trying to make.統(tǒng)計(jì)是一個(gè)明顯的例子，我想說明的一點(diǎn)。

6.In the first several years,the costs of Euro Disneyland surpassed the revenue although attendance had been high.在最初的幾年里，歐洲迪斯尼樂園的成本超過收益雖然出席率很高。

7.Last year the government made a number of tax concessions to bring private capital into the hotel and tourism sectors.去年政府做了大量的稅收優(yōu)惠(妥協(xié))，使私人資本進(jìn)入酒店業(yè)和旅游業(yè)。

8.To give Euro Disneyland its unique features,the legends and fairy tales coming from Europe are included in the development of the theme park.給歐洲迪斯尼樂園以其獨(dú)特的特點(diǎn)，在歐洲的傳說和童話故事都包含在主題公園的發(fā)展。

9.Many years ago he had contemplated writing a book about his childhood.許多年前，他想寫一本關(guān)于他童年的書。

10.In the fact,many diets today take into consideration the negative elements in American eating patterns and help you avoid excess fats,cholesterol,and sodium,although

very few help you avoid all three.事實(shí)上，今天許多飲食考慮在美國的飲食模式的消極因素和幫助你避免多余的脂肪，膽固醇，鈉，雖然很少幫助你避免所有三。

U10

31.Computer-based communications can offer many educational opportunities;therefore, educators will

need to current teaching methods into the classroom.計(jì)算機(jī)通信可以提供更多的教育機(jī)會(huì)，因此，教室需要改進(jìn)現(xiàn)代教學(xué)方法，吧這些新媒介融入課

堂教學(xué)中。

32.Since its release, Dr.Goleman’s Emotional Intelligence has heated debates about the

importance of EQ in one’s success in work and in life.丹尼爾?戈?duì)柭摹肚楦兄悄堋芬粫猿霭嬉詠?，引起了關(guān)于情商在人的工作和生活中重要性的激烈討論。

33.Due to different life experiences and social backgrounds, people’s from person to person.由于不同的人生體驗(yàn)和社會(huì)背景，人們對(duì)同一個(gè)事件的看法也會(huì)不一樣。

34.Dr.Goleman believes that the future.戈?duì)柭┦空J(rèn)為培養(yǎng)情商在將來會(huì)越來越重要。

35.When psychologists began to think about intelligence, they used to as memory and problem-solving.當(dāng)心理學(xué)家開始思考智力問題時(shí)，他們常常局限于認(rèn)識(shí)能力方面，如記憶力和解決問題的能力。

36.The purchase of 500 tanks is part of a strategy to increase militaryby 25% over the next five

years.購買500輛坦克是在下個(gè)5年內(nèi)將軍事力量提高25%的戰(zhàn)略的一部分。

37.as EQ is, the company has attached much importance to the development of emotional

intelligence of its staff.雖然對(duì)于情商還有爭議，但這家公司很重視員工情商的發(fā)展。

38.Working in a refugee camp and seeing the sufferings of the war victims had helped to raise his political.他在難民營工作看到戰(zhàn)爭受害者遭受的苦難，這使他提高了政治覺悟。

39.If you were interested in EQ, I’d Emotional Intelligence by Daniel Goleman—it’

s informative.如果你對(duì)情商感興趣，我將會(huì)向你推薦丹尼爾?戈?duì)柭鼘懙摹肚楦兄悄堋芬粫?，該書?nèi)容較為翔實(shí)。

40.The state will encourage scientific and technological research, and promote the and technology to innovate traditional industries and develop high-tech industries.該國將鼓勵(lì)科學(xué)和技術(shù)研究，并促進(jìn)科技的運(yùn)用以改造傳統(tǒng)行業(yè)，并發(fā)展高科技行業(yè)。

第二篇：新視野大學(xué)英語第四冊(cè)Vocabulary及翻譯(修訂版)

新視野大學(xué)英語第四冊(cè)Vocabulary及翻譯

1.Hundreds of workers sat 流水線)to start again.數(shù)百名工人被閑置在工廠地板上等待流水線重新開始。

2.To some of our problems there was more than one answer, so we were looking at the students’ reasoning as to how they got it and if they couldthe answer they had.對(duì)我們的一些問題有一個(gè)以上的答案,所以我們看學(xué)生推理他們?nèi)绾蔚玫剿?如果他們能證明他們的答案。

3.Consumers expect to find the brand(品牌)available at a(n)and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.消費(fèi)者期望發(fā)現(xiàn)品牌(品牌)可以在一個(gè)(n)的折扣和非常驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)更高的價(jià)格。

4.The European Union is made up of 27 nations with(獨(dú)特的)cultural, linguistic(語言學(xué)的)and economic roots(根源,根本).歐盟的27個(gè)國家組成的具有明顯的的文化、語言和經(jīng)濟(jì)根源。

5.Police found 警方發(fā)現(xiàn)了微量的血在汽車座椅。

6.Despite his promise to eliminate(消除)cronyism(任人唯親的), he was openlyof giving government positions to friends and relatives.盡管他承諾消除任人唯親他被指控向公開政府的職務(wù)的朋友和親戚。

7.But I would like t accept his kind offer if he did notto my sharing the seed with my friend, Mary, who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden.但是我想沒有接受他的好意,如果他不反對(duì)我和我的朋友分享種子,瑪麗,她是一位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的種植者和有一個(gè)美麗的石頭花園。

8.The pollution from factories continues tothe river and also poses(造成)health threat to people living nearby.來自工廠的污染繼續(xù)污染河流也對(duì)附近的居民造成健康威脅。

9.We believe it’s possible to(維持)growth through the use of different kinds of energy that will allow for lower carbon emissions.我們相信可以維持(維持)增長通過使用不同種類的能源,這將允許降低碳排放量。

10.The people loved her so much that they nicknamed her “Evita”, and long after her death, many Argentines continue toher.人們愛她,以至于他們?cè)鴳蚍Q她為“埃維塔”,長在她死后,很多阿根廷人繼續(xù)崇拜她。

11.To our surprise，when he heard the news he laughed suddenly and all the anger in his faceaway.讓我們吃驚的是,當(dāng)他聽到這個(gè)消息,他笑了突然和所有的憤怒都在他的臉上消失了。

12.The Prime Minister said his government would try topublic trust

首相說他的政府將嘗試恢復(fù)公眾信任

13.Although she was quite young，she showed a lot ofand was promoted to manager after a year.雖然她很年輕,她表現(xiàn)了極大的積極性和被提升為經(jīng)理一年之后。

14.There is no doubt that children learn far more by example than by precept(規(guī)矩)，and therefore teachershave a(n)to behave well themselves.毫無疑問,孩子們學(xué)習(xí)到多得多的例子比言教(規(guī)矩),因此老師有(n)義務(wù)要好好表現(xiàn)自己。

15.It is believed that listening to gentle and soft music might help torelaxation and reduce stress.據(jù)說聽輕音樂可能有助于讓人放松和減輕壓力。

16.The young driver looked over the engine carefullyit should go wrong on the way.這個(gè)年輕的司機(jī)仔細(xì)檢查了發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī),以防在路上出毛病。

17.Seeing the patient in good condition after the operation，the doctor breathed a sigh of1

看到病人情況良好手術(shù)后,醫(yī)生松了一口氣

18.Will these findings more information on prehistoric man?

將這些發(fā)現(xiàn)提供更多的信息在史前的人嗎?

19.A special committee was formed tointo complaints made by several employees who claimed to

have been treated unfairly by the company.一個(gè)特別委員會(huì)的成立是為了調(diào)查幾個(gè)員工的投訴他聲稱曾由公司不公平的對(duì)待。

20.Stress can be extremely damaging to your health.Exercise,壓力可以對(duì)你的健康造成極大的損害。與此同時(shí),鍛煉,可以降低它的影響。

21.I prefer to eat vegetables我喜歡吃未經(jīng)烹飪的生蔬菜，因?yàn)槲蚁嘈胚@有利于健康。

22.Ifof the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years.如果被判有罪，他將面臨6年的有期徒刑。

23.Any claims for refund or如要求退款或賠償，必須在28天內(nèi)將書面申請(qǐng)交至我們總公司。

24.If you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting, please or Martha at Jordan’s office.如果你為了參加會(huì)議而要求照看孩子，請(qǐng)到喬丹的辦公室留消息給簡或瑪莎，這樣我們就會(huì)知曉了。

25.The government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers and the new Food Safety Act

contains specific on this.政府很重視對(duì)食物生產(chǎn)者進(jìn)行培訓(xùn)，新的《食品安全法》對(duì)這一點(diǎn)有明文規(guī)定。

26.Keep your保留好收據(jù)，這樣商品出問題時(shí)你可以拿收據(jù)來更換。

27.Her job in that company was to merely fill the containers and thenlabels on them.她在公司的工作就是把罐子裝滿，然后在上面貼上標(biāo)簽。

28.When he realized that one engine was not working, the pilotair traffic control.當(dāng)飛行員意識(shí)到一個(gè)引擎壞了時(shí)，他向空中交通管制部門發(fā)了警報(bào)

29.My garden is too dry and shady—not many plants我家的花園既干燥又陰涼，沒有多少植物可以在這樣的環(huán)境中茁壯成長。

30.This is tothat the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in the English-speaking

contest.這可以證明該證書的所有者在英語演講比賽中獲得了第一名。

31.Although this report onlythe surface of the subject, it has already sparked a nationwide

debate.雖然這個(gè)報(bào)告只是觸及了這個(gè)話題的表面，它卻已經(jīng)引發(fā)了全國范圍內(nèi)的討論。

32.Mrs.Cresson will need all her negotiating skills toher bills through parliament.克萊森夫人需要運(yùn)用她的一切談判技巧以使議會(huì)通過她的議案。

33.International Aid Agencies haveships to transport supplies to the area stuck by natural

disaster.國際援助機(jī)構(gòu)已經(jīng)租了輪船向受災(zāi)地區(qū)運(yùn)輸物資。

34.Viewed from that particular從那個(gè)特殊的角度來看，當(dāng)然，整個(gè)事件看起來是可疑的。

35.The government has been urged to lift theof secrecy surrounding the minister’s unexpected visit

abroad.政府被要求揭開部長突然出國訪問的秘密。

36.I was just wondering how I could get home, when suddenly, as if by , a taxi pulled up.我正在想如何回家，突然就像變魔術(shù)一樣，一輛出租車在我身邊停了下來。

37.We all have a very high opinion of Dr.Franklin’s work.In thesurgery, he has no equal.我們對(duì)富蘭克林醫(yī)生的工作都有很高的評(píng)價(jià)，在外科領(lǐng)域，他是無人能及的。

38.But the advertisements that reallyme are not the ones aimed at women but ones aimed at men.但是真正讓我煩惱的廣告不是針對(duì)女性的廣告，而是針對(duì)男性的廣告。

39.These youngsters ,“fully-equipped”, went into a(n)puma, which was reported to have been observed.那些全副武裝的年輕人進(jìn)入茂密、潮濕的森林搜尋野生美洲獅，據(jù)報(bào)道有人曾看見過它。

40.The articleChina’s educational achievements during the past 20 years and outlined its

development plants for the next ten years.這篇文章強(qiáng)調(diào)了在過去的20年里中國在教育方面取得的成就，并概述了未來10年的發(fā)展規(guī)劃。生產(chǎn)商目前正在制定數(shù)字傳輸和信號(hào)接收的行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

41.Now people caninformation much more quickly than ever before.如今人們比以前傳送信息要快得多。

42.Every effort has been made tothat all information was correct at the time of publication.竭盡全力來確保所有消息在公布時(shí)都是準(zhǔn)確的。

43.A ’s success is their system of finding and looking after new talent.德國成功的關(guān)鍵是他們可以尋找和發(fā)現(xiàn)新型人才的系統(tǒng)。

44.When carrying out such exercises, students are actively involved in the learning process and they receive

constant在做這些練習(xí)時(shí)，學(xué)生積極地參與到學(xué)習(xí)的過程中，并不斷地獲得關(guān)于他們進(jìn)展的反饋。

45.I start my day by readingand writing replies.我一天的工作就從閱讀和回復(fù)信件開始了。

46.In his academic career, Professor Smith hadin international politics with an emphasis on the

politics of East Europe.史密斯教授在自己的學(xué)術(shù)生涯中專攻國際政治，研究方向是東歐政治。

47.In our university, each student has a personalwhom they normally meet two or three times a term

for an individual review of general progress.在我們大學(xué)，每名學(xué)生有一個(gè)私人導(dǎo)師，學(xué)生要和導(dǎo)師一學(xué)期碰兩到三次面，回顧個(gè)人學(xué)業(yè)的總

體進(jìn)展。

48.The town is built by the side of a hill,the name Hillside.這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)依山而建，因此取名“山坡”。

49.Beginning in fourth grade, students are expected to spent a considerable wording independently.學(xué)生們從四年級(jí)開始，就被要求把相當(dāng)一部分學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間用在獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)上。

50.With piles ofto be dealt with, he should not have gone to the movie with you.有一大堆文件要處理，他本不應(yīng)該和你一起去看電影的。

51.Employees at ’s words and closely watch their

expression.那些做著卑賤工作的員工必須仔細(xì)斟酌老板的每句話，小心謹(jǐn)慎地看他們的臉色行事。

52.In Paris, the Eiffel Tower closed to the public for four hours after a morning snowfall made it tooto climb.在巴黎，因一天早晨的大雪導(dǎo)致太滑而不能登塔，埃菲爾鐵塔關(guān)閉了四小時(shí)。

53.Children and, later, teenagers have to learn to put a brake on their impulses, to孩子們以后會(huì)長成青少年，他們必須學(xué)會(huì)控制沖動(dòng)以抑制自己的欲望。

54.Some poets and philosophers choose to live in solitude because they can findin it.一些詩人和哲學(xué)家選擇獨(dú)處，因?yàn)樗麄兡茉讵?dú)處中找到靈感。

55.No one noticed that the little boy had誰也沒注意到那個(gè)小男孩已溜進(jìn)房間，坐在那兒聽。

56.Blake was wrongfully arrested and is now demanding anfrom the police.布萊克遭到誤捕，他現(xiàn)在正要求警察道歉。

57.After months of , I personally can conclude that it was pretty much an arbitrary policy.通過數(shù)月觀察，我個(gè)人可以斷定，那幾乎是一項(xiàng)專制政策。

58.Though he did not , he went at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take down a lot of what he

said.他雖不是做口述，但他已足夠慢的速度說話以便聽眾能記下他所說的大部分內(nèi)容。

59.Some people feel totallywhen faced with new responsibilities.一些人在面臨新的責(zé)任時(shí)覺得手足無措。

60.The philosopher is said to be aman.He closed himself indoors and rarely had visitors.據(jù)說那位哲學(xué)家是一個(gè)深居簡出的人。他很少出門，也沒有他人來訪。

61.It is generally acknowledged that psychology is extremely心理學(xué)被公認(rèn)為是一門很抽象的理論科學(xué)。

62.All of these festivals were regarded as所有這些節(jié)日都被當(dāng)作是神圣的，屆時(shí)一切日常工作都會(huì)停下來。

63.It was a terrible accident.那是一次可怕的交通事故，然而乘坐飛機(jī)仍然是最安全的交通方式。

64.What is perhaps of great importance is the fact that she challenged the decision of her employers and

won the

case against all.也許最重要的是，她挑戰(zhàn)了老板的決定，并不計(jì)艱難地贏了官司。

65.Far from helping the situation, the new regulations are likely to新規(guī)定不僅絲毫沒有改善情況，反而是事情變得更復(fù)雜了。

66.They enjoy each other’s company and are prepared to他們喜歡彼此相伴，做好了忍受任何不便的準(zhǔn)備。

67.She suffers from periods of deep , when she locks herself away and will speak to no one for

weeks.她極為消沉地度過了一段時(shí)期，把自己鎖起來，幾周都不與別人說話。

68.Both sides hope that the disputes can be solved without雙方希望不用訴諸武力即可解決爭端。

69.Susanin horror when a young man suddenly appeared with a gun from her back.當(dāng)一個(gè)持槍的年輕人突然從她身后出現(xiàn)時(shí)，蘇珊嚇得驚叫起來。

70.A person with an eatingmay maintain a normal weight and so their condition may go

unnoticed for years.一個(gè)飲食不規(guī)律的人有可能保持正常體重，因此其狀況多年不會(huì)引起注意。

Computer-based communications can offer many educational opportunities;therefore, educators will need to current teaching methods into the classroom.計(jì)算機(jī)通信可以提供更多的教育機(jī)會(huì)，因此，教室需要改進(jìn)現(xiàn)代教學(xué)方法，吧這些新媒介融入課

堂教學(xué)中。

71.Since its release, Dr.Goleman’s Emotional Intelligence has heated debates about the

importance of EQ in one’s success in work and in life.丹尼爾?戈?duì)柭摹肚楦兄悄堋芬粫猿霭嬉詠?，引起了關(guān)于情商在人的工作和生活中重要性的激烈討論。

72.Due to different life experiences and social backgrounds, people’s from person to person.由于不同的人生體驗(yàn)和社會(huì)背景，人們對(duì)同一個(gè)事件的看法也會(huì)不一樣。

73.Dr.Goleman believes that the future.戈?duì)柭┦空J(rèn)為培養(yǎng)情商在將來會(huì)越來越重要。

74.When psychologists began to think about intelligence, they used to as memory and problem-solving.當(dāng)心理學(xué)家開始思考智力問題時(shí)，他們常常局限于認(rèn)識(shí)能力方面，如記憶力和解決問題的能力。

75.The purchase of 500 tanks is part of a strategy to increase militaryby 25% over the next five

years.購買500輛坦克是在下個(gè)5年內(nèi)將軍事力量提高25%的戰(zhàn)略的一部分。

76.as EQ is, the company has attached much importance to the development of emotional

intelligence of its staff.雖然對(duì)于情商還有爭議，但這家公司很重視員工情商的發(fā)展。

77.Working in a refugee camp and seeing the sufferings of the war victims had helped to raise his political.他在難民營工作看到戰(zhàn)爭受害者遭受的苦難，這使他提高了政治覺悟。

78.If you were interested in EQ, I’d Emotional Intelligence by Daniel Goleman—it’

s informative.如果你對(duì)情商感興趣，我將會(huì)向你推薦丹尼爾?戈?duì)柭鼘懙摹肚楦兄悄堋芬粫?，該書?nèi)容較為翔實(shí)。

79.The state will encourage scientific and technological research, and promote the and technology to innovate traditional industries and develop high-tech industries.該國將鼓勵(lì)科學(xué)和技術(shù)研究，并促進(jìn)科技的運(yùn)用以改造傳統(tǒng)行業(yè)，并發(fā)展高科技行業(yè)。

80.She thought that if she armed herself with all the knowledge she could gather she couldanything.她想，如果能用自己所獲得的全部知識(shí)來武裝自己，那么她就能處理好所有的事情。

81.The combination of education and psychology has both immediate practical and long-term value, as the

two fields 教育學(xué)與心理學(xué)的結(jié)合既有眼前的實(shí)用性又有長遠(yuǎn)價(jià)值，因?yàn)檫@兩個(gè)領(lǐng)域在多個(gè)層面上相互滲透和影響。

82.I am confident that we can我確信我們可以在幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間內(nèi)恢復(fù)和平、穩(wěn)定以及對(duì)法規(guī)的尊重。

83.Anger is the natural reaction we experience when we feel threatened or.憤怒是人們感到自己受到威脅或者沮喪時(shí)的自然反應(yīng)。

84.Low lighting and soft musicthe atmosphere in the room.微弱的燈光和輕柔的音樂增添了房間里的氣氛。

85.It is highly recommended that old people check their diet against healthy food recommendations andwhere necessary.強(qiáng)烈建議老年人依照推薦的健康食品來檢查自己的飲食情況，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行調(diào)整。

86.It is乘車旅行時(shí)不經(jīng)歷一些顛簸幾乎是不可能的。

87.Good presentation is an essentialof effective communication, but that is not all—clarity of

thought, understanding of subject, equal respect for the audience are equally important.有效交流的基本要素是清楚的表達(dá)，但這還不夠，思路清晰、理解話題、給聽眾以同等的尊重，這些同樣重要。

88.The students are immature and curious, so they can hardly resist theand indulge in net

surfing.這些學(xué)生不成熟、好奇心強(qiáng)，因此他們很難抗拒網(wǎng)絡(luò)的誘惑，從而沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界。

89.Humans are人類享有自由選擇的權(quán)力。

第三篇：新視野大學(xué)英語第四冊(cè)第三版課后翻譯

第一單元

The Doctrine of the Mean is the core ofConfucianism.The so-called “mean” by Confuciusdoesn’t mean “compromise” but a “moderate”and “just-right” way when understanding andhandling objective things.Confucius advocatedthat this thought should not only be treated as away to understand and deal with things but alsobe integrated into one’s daily conduct to makeit a virtue through self-cultivation and training.The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core ofConfucianism but also an important componentof traditional Chinese culture.From the time itcame into being to the present, it has played aninvaluable role in the construction of nationalspirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture.中庸思想是儒家思想的重要內(nèi)容。孔子所謂的“中”不是指“折中”，而是指在認(rèn)識(shí)和處理客觀事物時(shí)的一種“適度”和“恰如其分”的方法?？鬃又鲝埐粌H要把這種思想作為一種認(rèn)識(shí)和處理事物的方法來看待，而且還通過自身修養(yǎng)和鍛煉，把它融入自己的日常行為當(dāng)中，使之成為一種美德。中庸思想是儒家思想的核心，也是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的重要組成部分。從它形成到現(xiàn)在，一直為民族精神的構(gòu)建、民族智慧的傳播、民族文化的發(fā)展發(fā)揮著不可估量的作用。第二單元

The four great classic Chinese novels are Romanceof the Three Kingdoms, Outlaws of the Marsh,journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions.All the four novels were written during the periodfrom the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties tothe Qing Dynasty.They all reflect various aspectsof ancient China, including political andmilitarystrife, social conflicts and cultural beliefs.Thefour novels are of supreme artistic standards,representing the peak of China’s classic novels.Lots of the characters and scenes in the books areWell-known in China and have exerted profoundinfluences on the ideology and values of the entirenation.Highly valuable for the research of China’sancient customs, feudal system, and social life, thefour classic novels are precious cultural relics ofChina as well as the human society as a whole.中國的四大名著是指《三國演義》《水滸傳》《西游記》《紅樓夢(mèng)》四部著名小說。它們的創(chuàng)作時(shí)間均處于元末明初至清代期間，其內(nèi)容反映了中國古代的政治和軍事斗爭、社會(huì)矛盾、文化信仰等各個(gè)方面。四大名著具有很高的藝術(shù)水平，代表了中國古典小說的高峰。書中的許多人物和場景在中國家喻戶曉，并且已深深地影響了整個(gè)民族的思想觀念和價(jià)值取向。四本著作在中國古代民俗、封建制度、社會(huì)生活等多個(gè)領(lǐng)域皆有巨大的研究價(jià)值，是中國乃至全人類的寶貴文化遺產(chǎn)。第三單元

In recent years, with the rapid development ofInternet technology, the Internet economy hasbecome a hot issue.As represented by the promisingE-commerce, the Internet economy has become astrong driving force for the economic development.Our government attaches great importance todeveloping the Internet-economy and proposes the concept of “Internet Plus”, aiming to integratethe Internet with other industries, such as healthcare, transportation, education, finance, and publicservice.This will create great potential and broadprospects for the development of the Interneteconomy.With the implementation of the“InternetPlus” strategy, the Internet is certain to be integratedwith more traditional industries and help build “theupgradedversion of the Chinese economy”.近年來，隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的迅猛發(fā)展，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)已成為一個(gè)熱門話題。以蓬勃發(fā)展的電子商務(wù)為代表的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)已成為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要引擎。我國政府高度重視發(fā)展互聯(lián)網(wǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)，提出了“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+”的概念，以推動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與醫(yī)療、交通、教育、金融、公共服務(wù)等領(lǐng)域的結(jié)合。這將為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展提供極大地發(fā)展?jié)摿透鼜V闊的發(fā)展空間。隨著“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+”戰(zhàn)略的深入實(shí)施，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)必將與更多傳統(tǒng)行業(yè)進(jìn)一步融合，助力打造“中國經(jīng)濟(jì)升級(jí)版” 第四單元

Suzhou gardens are the most outstandingrepresentatives of classical Chinese gardens.Most of them were privately-owned.The gardensfirst appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period,developed in the Song and Yuan dynasties, andflourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties.Bythe late Qing Dynasty, Suzhou had got as manyas over 170 gardens of diverse styles, Winning itthe name “The City of Gardens”.Now, over 60gardens are kept in good condition, of which morethan 10 are Open to the public.The Surging WavePavilion, the Lion Grove Garden, the HumbleAdministrator’s Garden and the Lingering Gardenare called the four most famous gardens in Suzhourepresenting the artistic styles of the Song, Yuan,Ming and Qing dynasties respectively.Suzhougardens are assemblies of residences and gardens,which makes them suitable places for living, visitingand appreciating.The architectural principles of lthe gardens are a demonstration of the lifestylesand social customs of the ancient Chinese peoplein the south of the Lower Yangtze River.Suzhougardens are not onlya product of Chinese historyand culture, but also a carrier of traditional Chinese ideology and culture.In 1997,Suzhou gardens were inscribed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO.蘇州園林是中國古典園林最杰出的代表，大部分為私家所有。蘇州園林始于春秋，興于宋元，盛于明清。清末蘇州已有各色園林170余處，為其贏得了“園林之城”的稱號(hào)?，F(xiàn)保存完好的園林有60多處，對(duì)外開放的有十余處。其中滄浪亭、獅子林、拙政園和留園分別代表著宋、元、明、清四個(gè)朝代的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格，被稱為“蘇州四大名園”。蘇州園林宅園合一，可賞，可游，可居，其建筑規(guī)制反應(yīng)力中國古代江南民間的生活方式和禮儀習(xí)俗。蘇州園林不僅是歷史文化的產(chǎn)物，同時(shí)也是中國傳統(tǒng)思想文化的載體。1997年，蘇州園林被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列入“世界遺產(chǎn)名錄” 第五單元

Chinese civilization once had a significant influenceon world civilization.With the development of ourcountry’s economy and the rise of her internationalstatus in recent years, Chinese culture, which hasa long history, is once again attracting globalattention.More and more Chinese cultural elementsprovide inspiration for and become popular subjectsof fashions, literature and movies around the world.This shows that the world needs Chinese culture.Itwas in this context that China decided to implementthe “Culture Exporting” strategy so as to enhanceher cultural exchanges with the rest of the world.After several years’ efforts, great achievements havebeen made in this respect.“Culture Exporting” hasgreatly promoted the development of our culturalindustries.It is becoming an effective approachthrough which China enhances her nationalimageand comprehensive strength.中華文明曾對(duì)世界文明產(chǎn)生過重大影響。近年來，隨著我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和國際地位的提升，歷史悠久的中國文化正引起世界新的關(guān)注。越來越多的中國元素為當(dāng)今世界時(shí)尚、文學(xué)、影視作品等提供了創(chuàng)作靈感，成為熱門題材。這一現(xiàn)象表明，世界需要中國文化。在這種背景下，我國決定實(shí)施文化“走出去”大力推動(dòng)了我國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展，正成為提升我國國家形象和綜合實(shí)力的有效途徑。第六單元

Boao Forum for Asia(BPA)is a non-governmental,non-profit international organization.Initiated by25 Asian countries and Australia, it was officiallyfounded in 2001.The organization is headquarteredinBoao Town in China’s Hainan Province.Withequality, mutual benefit, cooperation and win-win as its objectives, EPA is devoted to promoting economic exchanges, coordination and cooperationbetween Asian countries as well as enhancingdialogs and ties between Asia and other parts of theworld.The forum provides a high-level platformwhere governments, businesses and scholars fromrelevant countries discuss Asian and global affairs.Through further regional economic cooperation,BFA will facilitate the realization of Asian countries’goals and contribute to a new Asia that boastsgreater prosperity, stability and peace.博鰲亞洲論壇是一個(gè)非政府、非營利性的國際組織。它是由25個(gè)亞洲國家和澳大利亞發(fā)起的，于2001年正式成立，總部位于中國南部的海南省博鰲鎮(zhèn)。博鰲亞洲論壇以平等、互惠、合作和共贏為主旨，致力于推動(dòng)亞洲各國之間的經(jīng)濟(jì)交流、協(xié)調(diào)與合作，并增強(qiáng)亞洲與世界其他地區(qū)的對(duì)話和聯(lián)系。它為有關(guān)國家的政府、企業(yè)及專家學(xué)者提供了一個(gè)共商亞洲以及全球事務(wù)的高層次平臺(tái)。通過區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)的進(jìn)一步合作，博鰲亞洲論壇將推進(jìn)亞洲國家實(shí)現(xiàn)發(fā)展目標(biāo)，為建設(shè)一個(gè)更加繁榮、穩(wěn)定、和平的新亞洲作出貢獻(xiàn)。第七單元

Urban-rural integration is a new stage of China’smodernization and urbanization process.It aims tobreak the urban and rural dual economic structurethrough making integrated plans for urban andrural development, and through system reform and policy adjustment, so that the urban and ruralareas will finally achieve equal policies and realizecomplementary developing patterns, enabling therural residents to enjoy the same level of civilizationand equal benefits with the urban residents.Urban-rural integration is a significant and profound socialreform which enables comprehensive, coordinatedand sustainable development of the entire urban-rural economy.Only by enhancing urban-ruralintegration, and by properly managing urban-ruralrelationships, increasing urban-rural collaborationand narrowing the gap between urban and ruralareas, can we guarantee that our country realize theblueprint goal of building a well-off society-in anall-round way by 2020.城鄉(xiāng)一體化是我國現(xiàn)代化和城市化發(fā)展的一個(gè)新階段，是要通過對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展實(shí)行統(tǒng)籌規(guī)劃，并通過體制改革和政策調(diào)整，破除城鄉(xiāng)二元經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)，實(shí)現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)在政策上平等，在產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展模式上互補(bǔ)，讓農(nóng)村居民享受到與城鎮(zhèn)居民同樣的文明和福利。城鄉(xiāng)一體化是一項(xiàng)重大而深刻的社會(huì)變革。它使整個(gè)城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)能夠全面、協(xié)調(diào)、可持續(xù)的發(fā)展。只有大力推進(jìn)城鄉(xiāng)一體化，妥善處理城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系，加強(qiáng)城鄉(xiāng)合作，縮小城鄉(xiāng)差距，才能確保到2020年我國實(shí)現(xiàn)全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)的宏偉目標(biāo)。第八單元

In recent years, the social development andchanges in employment situation have put higherrequirements on college students.Instead ofconfining themselves to the knowledge in books,more and more college students are stepping-outof the “Ivory Tower” and taking an active partin social practice in their spare time.Throughsocial practice, college students can have a deeperunderstanding of society, increase their sense ofsocial responsibility, and improve their analyticaland problem-solving abilities.Meanwhile, takingpart in social practice can also help studentsrecognize their own shortcomings and have a clearidea about where they are to go in the future.Allthese benefits will help them build up social andwork experience, which will lay a solid foundationfor them in finding jobs or starting their ownbusinesses in the future.近年來，社會(huì)的發(fā)展和就業(yè)形勢的變化對(duì)大學(xué)生提出了更高的要求。越來越多的大學(xué)生不再局限于書本知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)，他們開始走出“象牙塔”，利用業(yè)余時(shí)間積極投身于社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。通過社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)，大學(xué)生可以更多的了解社會(huì)，增強(qiáng)社會(huì)責(zé)任感，提高分析問題和解決問題的能力。同時(shí)，參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)還可以幫助學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到自身的不足，明確未來努力的方向。所有這些都將為他們積累社會(huì)閱歷和工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，為未來的就業(yè)或創(chuàng)業(yè)打下良好的基礎(chǔ)。

第四篇：新視野英語大學(xué)第四冊(cè)課后答案漢譯英

U11這種植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好得成長

The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2研究結(jié)果表明，無論我們白天做了什么事情晚上做大約兩小時(shí)的夢(mèng)

Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3有些人往往責(zé)怪別人沒有盡最大的努力，以此來為自己的失敗辯護(hù)

Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4我們忠于我們的承諾，凡是答應(yīng)做的，我們都會(huì)做到

We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do;we would do it.5連貝多芬的父親都不相信自己的兒子日后有一天可能成為世界上最偉大的音樂家。愛迪生Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world.The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6當(dāng)局控告他們威脅國家安全They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.U21要是這部喜劇中的任務(wù)更幽默些的話，就會(huì)吸引更多的觀眾If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous，it would have attracted a larger audience.2她從未對(duì)自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成為一名成功的演員She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress

3我從未受過正規(guī)培訓(xùn)我只邊干邊學(xué) I never had formal training，I just learned as I went along 4隨著產(chǎn)品進(jìn)入國際市場，他們的品牌知名度越來越高了

As their products find their way into the international market，their brand is gaining in popularity.5她可以編造一個(gè)故事說自己被竊賊打昏所有的錢都沒了，但她懷疑自己是否能讓這故事...She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone，but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6誰都不清楚他是否故意推遲了這次訪問，可是這引起了對(duì)他更多的批評(píng)No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him．

U31據(jù)報(bào)道有七八位官員收受賄賂，市長決定親自出馬調(diào)查這件事Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.2這些工人后悔當(dāng)時(shí)接受管理部門的意見重新回去工作?，F(xiàn)在他們?cè)俅蚊媾R失業(yè)的危險(xiǎn)了 These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work.Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3你只需填寫一張表格就可取的會(huì)員資格，它可以使你在買東西時(shí)享受打折的優(yōu)惠You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4不知為什么他們的汽車在半路壞掉了，結(jié)果他們比原計(jì)劃玩到了三個(gè)小時(shí)Their car broke down halfway for no reason.As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.5那位官員卷入了一場丑聞，數(shù)周后被迫辭職

The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6這個(gè)靠救濟(jì)過日子的人開始慢慢的建立起自己的市場，生意日漸興隆The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.U41我父親不是對(duì)我的教育投資，而是把錢花在了買新住房上

Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.2如今，人們用于休閑娛樂的開支是過去的兩倍

Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3一家公司要成功，它必須跟上市場的發(fā)展

In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4與申請(qǐng)這個(gè)職位的其他女孩相比，她流利的英語詩歌優(yōu)勢

Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job

5對(duì)于學(xué)生而言，沒有任何地方比圖書館更好了，在那里所有的圖書都任由他們使用 For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6我們要充分利用好這個(gè)平臺(tái)，加強(qiáng)交流，拓展合作領(lǐng)域，共謀發(fā)展大計(jì)

We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.U51這位小個(gè)子男子并不如他看上去那么單純This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2對(duì)這個(gè)問題我已束手無策了，所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧

There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.3雙方高度評(píng)價(jià)了在不同領(lǐng)域合作取得的成果，并希望合作進(jìn)一步加深

Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.4一方面，親民形象能使新政策更易于被民眾接受，另一方面，它也能“廣直…On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will “encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions”.5他孤獨(dú)的感覺時(shí)起時(shí)落，他有時(shí)對(duì)自己、對(duì)寵物、對(duì)電視嘮叨不休His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.6畢竟金錢不是萬能的，最富有的人不一定是最幸福的After all, money is not everything.The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.U61假設(shè)你發(fā)現(xiàn)了你自己的同事受賄，你會(huì)不會(huì)無動(dòng)于衷呢？

Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?

2他如此固執(zhí)，我們已對(duì)他失望了，跟他爭執(zhí)一點(diǎn)意義都沒有

We've given up on him because he is so stubborn.It is pointless to argue with him.3他突然想到了一個(gè)加速實(shí)驗(yàn)進(jìn)程的好辦法，但組里的成員卻對(duì)此意見不一

He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it..4今天我能夠使自己的職業(yè)與興趣相符，之前我是做不到的Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.5要成為一名駕駛員，視覺上分辨紅色與綠色的能力是必不可少的The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.6這個(gè)組由七個(gè)人組成，他們經(jīng)常見面，分享彼此的信息The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.U71這些科學(xué)家在創(chuàng)造基因圖譜的過程中體會(huì)到合作不僅僅是一種有吸引力的選擇，它還是一種責(zé)任In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option;it was a responsibility.2他們的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)簡直就是一個(gè)奇跡。由于他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)，人們對(duì)人類基因的歷史有了新的了解Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle.As a result of their findings, new light has been shed on the history of human genes.3事實(shí)上，只有勤奮加方法得當(dāng)才能使你在學(xué)習(xí)上比他人有優(yōu)勢

In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.4法官說這種懲罰將起到殺一儆百的作用

The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5感染的危險(xiǎn)只限于那些與病人有親密接觸的人

The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.6從這一分析中我們可以更好的知道發(fā)生了什么以及要做些什么

From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do U81只要他守規(guī)矩，我倒不在乎他晚上在外呆得這么晚

don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.2與其他計(jì)劃相比，我更喜歡他的計(jì)劃，因?yàn)槲矣X得沒有任何一個(gè)計(jì)劃比他的計(jì)劃更實(shí)際 1 prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.3他們與那家公司中斷了生意來往，因?yàn)槟羌夜旧弦粋€(gè)財(cái)政損失慘重，已經(jīng)破產(chǎn)了 They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankrupt.4既然你不喜歡他，當(dāng)初為什么還要邀請(qǐng)他參加你的生日晚會(huì)呢

Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?

5雖然知道獲勝的可能性不大，但比賽失敗后，我們多少還是有點(diǎn)沮喪Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the game.6也許這是為進(jìn)步而付出的代價(jià)，誰知道呢

Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress,who knows?

U91盡管他們做出了巨大努力，但目前為止，博物館每天參觀者仍然很少

For all their great efforts, the museum's daily attendance has so far still been very low.2.作為對(duì)政府檢查員批評(píng)的回應(yīng)，公司改變了一些做法，而不是放棄自 己的規(guī)定。

In response to criticism by government inspectors, the company changed some of its practices rather than gave up its rules.3.警方提醒乘客，不要將錢和貴重物品放在提包里，以防被盜。The police warned the passengers against putting money and precious things in bags lest they should be stolen.4.調(diào)查應(yīng)集中于父母和孩子們?nèi)绾慰创龑W(xué)校滿足他們需求的那些辦法Surveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive the ways in which the school satisfies their needs.5.一瞬間，特斯（Tess）由一個(gè)天真的女孩變成了一個(gè)成熟、受過 良好教育的女子。In a flash, Tess changed from an innocent girl to a mature and well-educated woman.6.我能證實(shí)200列新火車正在制造中，第一批將在今年五月投入運(yùn)營。I can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured and that the first of those trains will come into service in May this year.U101.無論你的智商有多高，你的看法都受到個(gè)人經(jīng)歷的局限，因此要學(xué)會(huì)吸納他人有用的觀點(diǎn)。No matter how high your IQ is, your view is limited by the experience you have had and so you should learn to incorporate the useful perspectives of others.2.這個(gè)游戲非常有趣，他們誰也沒有注意到時(shí)間的流逝。So interesting was the game that none of them took note of the passage of time.3.我一直在整理這些舊文件，看看哪些有用，哪些需要扔掉。I've been sorting through these old documents to see which are useful and which can be thrown away.4.隨著年齡越來越大，你應(yīng)該考慮未來的計(jì)As you get older you should reflect on future plans.5.他在演出中的亮相簡直是個(gè)轟動(dòng)。

His appearance in the show was nothing less than a sensation.6.他們每個(gè)月都從工資中留出一筆錢，用于孩子將來的教育。Every month they set aside a particular amount of money from their salary for the sake of their kid's education in the future.

第五篇：新視野大學(xué)英語4-課后翻譯答案

Unit1

1．這種植物只有在培育它的土壤才能很好地成長。

The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2.研究結(jié)果表明，無論我們白天做什么，晚上都會(huì)做大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)的夢(mèng)。

Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we

may have done during the day.3.有些人往往責(zé)怪別人沒有盡最大努力，以此來為自己的失敗辯護(hù)。

Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.我們忠于我們的承諾：凡是答應(yīng)做的，我們都會(huì)做到。

We remain tree to our commitment Whatever we promised to do;we would do it.5.連貝多芬的父親都不相信自己兒子日后有一天可能成世界上最偉大的音樂家。愛迪生也同樣如此，他的老師覺得他似乎過于遲鈍。

Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world.The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6.當(dāng)局控告他們威脅國家安全。

They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.Unit2

1.要使這部喜劇中的人物更幽默些的話，就會(huì)吸引更多的觀眾。

If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.2.她從未對(duì)自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成為一名成功的演員。

She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.3.我從未受過正式培訓(xùn)，我只是邊干邊學(xué)。

I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.4.隨著產(chǎn)品進(jìn)入國際市場，他們的品牌知名度越來越高了。

As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.5.她可以編造一個(gè)故事，說自己被竊賊大昏，所有的錢都沒了，但她懷疑自己是否能讓這故事聽起來可信。

She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6.誰都不清楚他是否故意推遲了這次訪問，可是這引起了對(duì)他更多的批評(píng)。No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.Unit3

1.據(jù)報(bào)道有七八位官員收受賄賂，市長決定親自出馬調(diào)查這件事。

Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.2.這些工人后悔當(dāng)時(shí)接受管理部門的意見重新回去工作?，F(xiàn)在他們?cè)俅蚊媾R失

業(yè)的危險(xiǎn)了。

These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work.Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3.你只需填寫一張表格就可去的會(huì)員資格，他可以是你在賣東西時(shí)享受打折的優(yōu)惠。

You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4.不知為什么他們的汽車在半路壞掉了，結(jié)果他們比原計(jì)劃晚到了三個(gè)小時(shí)。Their car broke down halfway for no reason.As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.5.那位官員卷入一場丑聞，數(shù)周后被迫辭職。

The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6.這個(gè)靠救濟(jì)過日子的人開始慢慢地建立起自己的市場，生意日漸興隆。

The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.unit4

1.我父母不是對(duì)我的教育投資，而是把錢花在了買新竹放了。

Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.2.如今，人們用于休閑娛樂的開支是過去的兩倍。

Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3.一家公司要成功，他必須跟上市場的發(fā)展。

In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4與申請(qǐng)這個(gè)職位的其他女孩相比，他流利的英語是個(gè)優(yōu)勢。.Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.5.對(duì)于學(xué)生而言，沒有任何地方比圖書更好了，在哪里所有的圖書都任由他們使用。

For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6.我們要充分利用好這平臺(tái)，加強(qiáng)交流，拓展合作領(lǐng)域，共謀發(fā)展大業(yè)。

We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.unit5

1.這個(gè)小個(gè)子男人并不如他看上去那么單純。

This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2.對(duì)于這問題我已經(jīng)束手無策了，所以你不妨去求助與王教授。

There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.3.雙方高度評(píng)價(jià)了在不同領(lǐng)域合作取得的成果。并希望合作進(jìn)一步加深。

Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the

cooperation can be furthered.4.一方面，親民形象能使新政策更易于被民眾接受，另一方面，他也能“廣直

言之路，啟進(jìn)善之門”。

On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions.5.他孤獨(dú)的感覺時(shí)起時(shí)落，他有時(shí)會(huì)對(duì)自己，對(duì)寵物，對(duì)電視機(jī)嘮叨不休。His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.6.畢竟，金錢不是萬能的，最富有的人不是最幸福的。

After all, money is not everything.The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.Unit6

1假設(shè)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的同事受賄，你會(huì)不會(huì)無動(dòng)于衷呢？

.Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it

2.他如此固執(zhí)，我們對(duì)他已失望。跟他爭論一點(diǎn)意義都沒有。

We've given up on him because he is so stubborn.It is pointless to argue with him.3.他突然想到加速進(jìn)程的好辦法，但組里的成員對(duì)此卻意見不一。

He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it.4.今天我能夠使自己的職業(yè)與興趣相符，之前我是做不到的。

Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.5.要成為一名駕駛員，視覺上分辨紅色與綠色的能力是必不可少的。

The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.6.這個(gè)組有七個(gè)人組成，他們經(jīng)常見面，分享彼此的信息。

The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.uint7

1.這些科學(xué)家在創(chuàng)建基因圖譜的過程中體會(huì)到，合作不僅僅是一種有吸引力的選擇。

In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option;it was a responsibility.2.他們的研究研究發(fā)現(xiàn)簡直是個(gè)奇跡，由于他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)，人們對(duì)基因的歷史有了新的了解。

Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle.As a result of their findings, new light has been shed on the history of human genes.3。事實(shí)上勤奮加方法得當(dāng)才能使你在學(xué)習(xí)上比他人有優(yōu)勢。

.In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.4.法官說這種懲罰將起到殺一儆百的作用。

The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5.感染的危險(xiǎn)只限于那些與病人有親密接觸的人。

The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.6.從這一分析中我們可以更好地知道發(fā)生了什么以及要要做些什么。

From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened

and what to do

about it.Unit8

1.要他守規(guī)矩，我不在乎他晚上在外面呆多久么晚。

I don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.2.與其他計(jì)劃相比，我更喜歡他的計(jì)劃，因?yàn)槲矣X得沒有任何一個(gè)計(jì)劃比他的計(jì)劃更實(shí)際。

I prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.3.他們與那家公司中斷了生意往來，因?yàn)槟羌夜旧弦粋€(gè)財(cái)政損失慘重，已經(jīng)破產(chǎn)了。

They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankrupt.4.既然你不喜歡他，當(dāng)初為什么還邀請(qǐng)參加你的生日晚會(huì)呢？

Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place

5.雖然知道獲勝的可能性不大，但比賽失敗后，我們多少還是有點(diǎn)沮喪。

Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the game.6.也許這是為進(jìn)步而付出的代價(jià)，誰知道呢？

Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who knows

unit9

1.盡管他們做出了巨大的努力，但目前為止，博物館每天的參觀者人很少。For all their great efforts, the museum's daily attendance has so far still been very low.2.作為對(duì)政府檢察院批評(píng)的回應(yīng)，公司改變了一些做法，而不是放棄自己的規(guī)定。In response to criticism by government inspector, the company changed some of its practices rather than gave up its rules.3.警方提醒乘客，不要將錢和貴重物品放在提包里，以防被盜。

The police warned passengers against putting money and precious things in bags lest they should be stolen.4.調(diào)查集中于父母和孩子如何看待學(xué)校滿足他們需要的那些辦法。

Surveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive the way in which the school satisfies their needs.5.一瞬間，特斯由一個(gè)天真的女孩變成了一個(gè)成熟的，受過良好教育的女子。In a flash ,Tess changed from an innocent girl to a mature and well-educated woman。

6.我能證實(shí)200列新火車正在制造中，第一批將在今年五月投入運(yùn)營。

I can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured and that the first of those trains will come into service in May this year

Unit10

1.無論你的智商有多高，你的想法都受到個(gè)人經(jīng)歷的局限，因此要學(xué)會(huì)吸納他人有用的觀點(diǎn)。

No matter how high your IQ is, your view is limited by the experience you have had and so you should learn to incorporate the useful perspectives of others.2.這個(gè)游戲非常有趣，他們誰也沒有注意時(shí)間的流逝。

So interesting was the game that none of them took note of passage of time.3.我一直在整理這些舊文件，看看哪些有用，那些需要扔掉。

I’ve been sorting through these old documents to see which are useful and which can be thrown away.4.隨著年齡越來越大，你應(yīng)該考慮未來的計(jì)劃。

As you get older you should reflect on future plans.5.他在演出中的亮相簡直是個(gè)轟動(dòng)。

His appearance in the show was nothing less than a sensation.6.他們每個(gè)月都從工資中留出一筆錢，用于孩子將來的教育。

Every month they set aside a particular amount of money from their salary for the sake of their kid’s education in the future.