第一篇:英語書信的常見寫作
一、英語書信的常見寫作模板
開頭部分:
How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.結(jié)尾部分:
With best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
第二篇:高考英語常見書信類型
寫作
1.郵件
文體概述:郵件是一種用電子手段提供信息交換的通信方式,是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)應(yīng)用最廣泛的服務(wù)。電子郵件可以是文字、圖像、聲音等多種形式,它的格式與書面信件的格式一樣,常有稱呼、正文、結(jié)束語、姓名和日期等。在寫電子郵件時,須具備以下幾點內(nèi)容:1.自我介紹或?qū)懶诺谋尘昂湍康摹?.郵件的具體內(nèi)容。3.表明期望或客套話。范文:
假定你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華,你的美國朋友Tom一周前給你發(fā)電子郵件,詢問你暑假里的打算,但你因準(zhǔn)備期末考試未能及時回復(fù)。請你根據(jù)下面要求給他回一封郵件,要點如下: 1.未及時回信的原因。
2.你假期的打算(如做兼職、旅行、做志愿者等)。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Tom,I’m so sorry that I haven’t replied to your last email in time because I have been busy preparing for my final exam.Certainly, I’d like to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer holiday.On the one hand, I’ll make some money in this way.On the other hand, I’ll gain some work experience.Besides, I’ll go to visit Mount Tai with my friends, enjoying the beautiful scenery of my motherland.What about your summer holiday? If possible, I’d like to invite you to join us, going traveling together.I’m sure we’ll have a great time.As you know, our summer holiday will last about 8 weeks, so I’ve intended to do something as follows.First, I plan to do a part-time job in a KFC restaurant for a month.I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua
2.感謝信
文體概述:感謝信是指在日常學(xué)習(xí)和生活中,當(dāng)收到饋贈、邀請、赴宴、照顧、慰問、祝賀時,給對方道謝的信件。感謝信應(yīng)寫得真誠、具體、及時。通常包括以下內(nèi)容:感謝的原因→對方給予的幫助或禮物→對方的作用和對自己的意義→給出細節(jié)→再次致謝。范文:
假定你是李華,現(xiàn)在是華南師范大學(xué)(South China Normal University)大一新生你高三時在王老師的幫助下,英語進步很大,為表示感謝,給王老師寫一封感謝信。要點如下: 1.夢想成真,考上理想大學(xué)。
2.因為王老師的輔導(dǎo)和鼓勵,英語由差變好。3.對老師表示祝福。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Mr.Wang,I am writing to express my thanks for helping me improve my English.Without your help, I would not be a student of South China Normal University.I still remember the days when you taught me English in Grade 3 of senior school.My English was once poor, but you were very patient with me and tried to tutor me after class.My English was greatly improved because of your encouragement.Without your help, I wouldn’t have realized my dream.I wish more and more of your students could go to their ideal colleges.Wish you have a healthy body and lead a happy life!
Again, I sincerely thank you for your help!
Yours,Li Hua 3.道歉信
文體概述:道歉信是指因過失或疏忽等做錯了事,給別人帶來了麻煩或損失,發(fā)覺后給對方賠禮道歉并請求對方原諒的信件。通常包括以下三部分內(nèi)容:
1.開門見山,表明寫信目的,表示歉意。2.說明出現(xiàn)差錯的原因,提出彌補措施。
3.再次致歉,請求原諒,希望得到理解(語言要誠摯,解釋的理由要真實)。范文:
假定你是李華,你的美國老師Mr.Evans要求你們明天下午去聽一個英國歷史的講座。你因故不能參加。請你寫一封信向Mr.Evans道歉并說明情況。要點如下: 1.表示歉意。
2.理由:父親去北京出差,母親生病住院需要人照顧。3.詢問:是否有錄音,以便補聽講座。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Mr.Evans,I am indeed sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to attend the lecture on English history tomorrow afternoon.My mother suddenly fell ill and was taken to hospital last night and my father is on a business trip to Beijing now.I am afraid that I will have to take care of her these days.However, I am actually very interested in English society and history.I wonder if it is possible for the talk to be recorded, and if so, could I borrow the tape? It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.Please allow me to say sorry again.I sincerely hope that you will be able to understand my situation and accept my apology.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
4.祝賀信
文體概述:祝賀信是指在日常生活中,得知同學(xué)或朋友競賽獲獎、考上大學(xué)、結(jié)婚、過新年或重大節(jié)日等,給對方祝賀的信件。書寫時應(yīng)做到真誠、自然、親切動人。祝賀信通常包括
以下內(nèi)容:祝賀事由→所取得的成績→被祝賀人過去的努力→被祝賀人的優(yōu)點→表達自己的愿望。范文:
假定你是李華,得知你的外國筆友Peter獲得了“漢語橋”世界大學(xué)生中文演講比賽一等獎。你為他感到驕傲,并給他寫一封祝賀信,要點如下:
1.天天練習(xí)講漢語,從不會到流利,終于成功。2.繼續(xù)努力,有機會來中國留學(xué)。3.希望見面和交流。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。
參考詞匯:“漢語橋”世界大學(xué)生中文演講比賽 “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest Dear Peter,I would like to express my congratulations to you on your receiving the first prize of “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest.I know that you were not good at Chinese at first.However, you practiced speaking Chinese every day.As the saying goes, “Everything comes to him who waits”.Finally, you succeeded!In my mind, this match is very difficult for a foreign student.So I’m so surprised that you become champion of this competition.If you go on studying Chinese harder, you will have the opportunity to study in China.At last, I hope to see you and communicate with each other.Sincere congratulations to you again!
Yours, Li Hua 5.建議信
文體概述: 建議信是向別人提出合理的建議,讓對方接受自己的想法、主張,解決有關(guān)問題。建議信不是投訴信,觀點要合情合理,注意禮貌當(dāng)先。同時,建議信要簡潔明確、理由充足,具有合理性和說服力。通常包括: 1.說明寫信目的。
2.提出建議與改進措施并給予忠告。3.表達希望采納建議并期盼回復(fù)。范文:
假定你是李華,最近你們班從英國轉(zhuǎn)來了一名新生Jenny。這是她第一次遠離家鄉(xiāng),她很想念父母及家人,有時候思念至深,常常獨自一個人深夜哭泣。對此,請你給Jenny寫一封建議信,要點如下: 1.鼓勵Jenny堅定求學(xué)信念,志存高遠,四海為家。2.就Jenny的目前狀況,提兩到三個建議。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Jenny,I am so glad to have a talk with you.I understand your present situation for I have had a similar experience before.People often miss their parents the first time they leave home.Most people do have to leave home for higher education or employment.I think you should realize that present separation will help with your academic development and your improvement of personal ability.Try to make friends on your school campus, and share ideas with your classmates who are physically closest to you now.Maybe you will still miss your parents, but your new friends will bring happiness and joy to your new life.Also I suggest you take an active part in different kinds of activities in school.You will get much pleasure from it.Wish you happy every day.Yours faithfully,Li Hua 6.約稿信
文體概述:約稿信是指報紙、雜志、文化欄目等媒體邀請別人寫稿的信件。在信中需要介紹該媒體的欄目特點和媒體的受眾范圍。在約稿時要指定稿件的內(nèi)容(約稿發(fā)起人既可以規(guī)定要寫作的內(nèi)容,也可讓被約稿人根據(jù)媒體和欄目的性質(zhì)自己擬定寫作題目和內(nèi)容),并且要約定稿件大致的篇幅和交稿日期。范文:
假定你是李華,你校英文報“英語之聲”欄目擬刊登外國筆友介紹怎樣學(xué)好英語的文章。請你給英國朋友Jack寫一封約稿信向他約稿。要點如下: 1.怎樣練習(xí)聽說讀寫。2.怎樣記單詞。
3.稿件長度:約300詞。4.交稿日期:4月20日前。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Jack,I would like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.The “Voice of English” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.It carries articles written by foreign friends about “How to learn English well”.Would you please write something about the learning methods of listening, speaking, reading and writing? And we would especially welcome articles about the best way to remember new words.Would you keep a vocabulary notebook? By the way, your article may have a title made up by yourself.About 300 words would be fine.Could I have your article before April 20th?
I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours, Li Hua
7.邀請信
文體概述:邀請信包括宴會、舞會、晚餐、婚禮等各種邀請信件。要求敘事一定要清楚、明白,要寫清楚三個方面的內(nèi)容: 1.邀請對方參加活動的具體內(nèi)容、時間和地點。2.邀請對方的原因。3.期待對方接受邀請。范文: 假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華,學(xué)生會將舉辦迎新聯(lián)歡晚會,你希望外籍教師Tom能參加,于是你給他寫一封邀請信。要點如下: 1.晚會開始、結(jié)束時間以及舉辦地點。2.表演內(nèi)容。
3.邀請對方參加的原因以及詢問對方的意向。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Tom,How are you doing? Currently, in order to welcome the new students, an evening party will be held in our school.As the chairman of the Students’ Union, I’m writing to invite you to join us.Here is a brief schedule.First, it will be held in the school meeting hall from 7:00 to 9:00 p.m.next Sunday.Additionally, there will be many wonderful performances presented by the teachers and students, such as singing, dancing, performing plays and so on.Everyone is longing for your coming, and it would be more cheerful if you could give a performance.I sincerely hope that you can accept our invitation and I have the confidence that we students would be extremely delighted to see you.Please let me know your decision if it is convenient for you.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 8.投訴信
文體概述:投訴信是人們在遇到一些不文明現(xiàn)象、所購商品質(zhì)量差、售后服務(wù)不滿意等情況下解決問題的一個方法。在語言方面,要注意把握分寸,要公平、公正。投訴信應(yīng)包括三個方面的內(nèi)容: 1.表明寫信目的,投訴的內(nèi)容。2.投訴的具體原因。3.希望得到的結(jié)果。
假定你是李華,上周六,你有一次不愉快的就餐經(jīng)歷,對餐廳的服務(wù)員態(tài)度非常不滿意。于是你給該餐廳老板寫一封投訴信。要點如下: 1.問題:牛肉面有蒼蠅,服務(wù)員態(tài)度粗魯。2.要求:餐廳賠禮道歉。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Sir,I am Li Hua, a frequent customer in your restaurant.I have been pleased with your excellent service for years but now I’m writing to express my dissatisfaction about the poor service of your waiters.Last Saturday, I went to your restaurant to have lunch but I had an awful experience.When having beef noodles, I suddenly found there were two flies in them, which disgusted me a lot.So I asked the waiter to change another dish.Out of my expectation, he didn’t change it but said in a rude manner that he was too busy to solve the problem.Needless to say, such a way of treating customers is unacceptable.It’s my sincere hope that you can investigate the matter seriously and make a formal apology to me.I look forward to a better service next time.Sincerely yours, Li Hua 9.慰問信
文體概述:慰問信是指在同學(xué)、親友考試失利、生病、受傷或遇到火災(zāi)、水災(zāi)、被盜等不幸事件時,對對方表示慰問的信件。慰問信要寫得真誠并注意措辭;要圍繞一個中心,鼓勵對方并令其得到安慰和鼓舞。內(nèi)容常包括:對不幸事件表示同情→進行安慰和幫助→鼓勵其努力→再次表示同情并希望其早日復(fù)原。范文:
假定你是李華,你的好友李明參加了今年的中國好聲音(The Voice of China)比賽,沒有進入決賽,感到很傷心。請你給他寫一封慰問信,要點如下:
1.表示難過和理解。
2.失敗原因不在于他,而是另有別的緣故。3.勉勵他不要灰心,來年再戰(zhàn)必能成功。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Li Ming,I am deeply sad to hear that you could not enter the finals of The Voice of China of this year.I quite understand how you feel now.You have been doing well and your failure is not your own fault, I am sure.However, as we know, failure is the mother of success.I do hope you won’t lose heart and will get ready to try again.Still you have many more chances to try for you are so young.Fate(命運)only can be changed by working hard, so if you go on practising singing, I am sure you will succeed next year.Best wishes!
Yours sincerely, Li Hua 10.咨詢信
文體概述:咨詢信是寫信人對某方面的信息感興趣,希望了解詳細信息的信件。通常包括三部分內(nèi)容:
1.說明自己的計劃或目的,也就是詢問信息的原因。2.征詢具體信息。3.期待回復(fù)并表示感謝。范文:
假定你是李華,最近你在當(dāng)?shù)貓蠹埳峡吹揭粍t游泳培訓(xùn)班的廣告,稱其有稱職教練(instructor),一周包會。你會一點游泳,但水性不太好,想在暑假參加訓(xùn)練。請你寫一封咨詢信了解相關(guān)情況,要點如下:
1.訓(xùn)練的具體時間和地點。2.條件和費用。3.其他特別注意的事項。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Sir/Madam,I have read your advertisement in the newspaper.You mentioned in it that your instructors are fully qualified and you ensure that learners will be able to swim well after one week’s training.I can swim a little but I’m not very confident in the water.So I’m interested in taking part in the training course.Fortunately, the summer holiday is around the corner.I’m writing to inquire when and where the course will be given, and how long the training course will last each day.I also want to know how much you will charge me for that.Besides, would you be so kind as to tell me whether there is anything special that should be prepared or does your company provide everything necessary?
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely, Li Hua
11.求職信
文體概述:求職信是寫信人就某一職位向收信人提出請求的信件。求職信的語言屬于正式用語,要用詞簡潔準(zhǔn)確,語氣禮貌自信,所給信息要具有可信度。通常包括三部分內(nèi)容: 1.要闡述清楚招聘信息的來源與所申請的職位。2.簡述個人信息。
3.強調(diào)自己的能力并請求給予面試機會。范文:
假定你是李華,你看到某跨國旅游公司在中山市當(dāng)?shù)卣衅甘钇诠さ膹V告,你想利用高考結(jié)束到大學(xué)入學(xué)前這段時間去打工。于是你寫一封求職信申請該職位,要點如下: 1.年齡:18
2.畢業(yè)學(xué)校:中山市一中 3.電子郵箱:lihua1998@126.com 4.相關(guān)工作經(jīng)驗。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Manager,I have learned from your advertisement that you are in need of a tour guide.I have the intention of finding a part-time job in your company during this summer vacation.I’m Li Hua, a boy aged 18 and I have just graduated from Zhongshan No.1 Middle School.Therefore, I can speak fluent English as well as standard Chinese.Besides, I once worked as a tour guide for a month and was highly praised for my good service and have rich experience.Young and energetic, I’m keen on traveling.Grown up in this city, I’m familiar with many beautiful places in Zhongshan.Thus, I’m convinced that I’m qualified for the job.Once hired, I would be very grateful and I would devote myself to the post.Please email me at:lihua1998@126.com.Look forward to your reply.Yours sincerely, Li Hua
12.推薦信
文體概述: 推薦信包括為別人寫的推薦信和為自己寫的自薦信兩種。信的開頭通常先向?qū)Ψ疥U明從何種途徑獲得該職位的消息,有時也可直接介紹要推薦的人的姓名。接著向?qū)Ψ浇榻B被推薦人的相關(guān)信息(如學(xué)歷、學(xué)習(xí)狀況、興趣愛好、特長等),這些信息必須是正面的,而且與招聘的職位的性質(zhì)有關(guān)。最后,重申被推薦者是該職位的合適人選,并且能勝任該職位。范文:
假定你是大一新生李華,你在校園的海報上看見校學(xué)生會的各個部門將在校內(nèi)招新。你對學(xué)生電視臺的新聞記者一職非常感興趣。因此,你要給學(xué)生電視臺的臺長寫一封自薦信。要點如下: 1.自我介紹(包括個性特長、興趣愛好等)。2.高中時參加各類社團和學(xué)生課外活動的經(jīng)歷。3.表達樂意為學(xué)生電視臺作出貢獻的意愿。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Chairman,I am Li Hua, an 18-year-old freshman.I am very interested in the position in your poster.I faithfully look forward to becoming a member of the school TV station, so I write to recommend myself to you.When in senior high school, I was also a journalist of the school’s newspaper.That is why I am good at writing.The reports written by me were often praised by most of my fellow schoolmates and teachers.In addition, working as a journalist helps me to grow as an outgoing, independent and sociable person.More importantly, I am curious as well as enthusiastic about everything happening in and around our campus, so I am sure I will devote myself to working in the school TV station whole-heartedly.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely, Li Hua
13.求助信
文體概述:求助信是當(dāng)個人遇到一些自己無法解決的問題或困難時向別人請求幫助的一種書信。通常包括三部分內(nèi)容: 1.表明寫信目的,請求幫助。2.要清晰陳述請求幫助的具體內(nèi)容。
3.希望得到幫助。注意語氣委婉、真誠,并要向收信人表示感謝。范文: 假定你是李華,你正在為高考緊張復(fù)習(xí),但最近你遇到了一些問題導(dǎo)致無法集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。于是你給你校的外籍心理老師Kate寫一封求助信尋求幫助。要點如下: 1.作業(yè)多,沒有時間運動。2.壓力大,難以入睡。3.希望得到Kate的幫助。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Kate,I am Li Hua, a Senior 3 student.Recently, I’ve been busy preparing for my College Entrance Exam, but unfortunately I find it quite hard to concentrate on my study.So I’m writing to ask you for help.I’m encountering some problems which trouble me a lot.First, I have to spend so much time on my homework that I hardly have time to take sports.Moreover, the high expectation from the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressful because I don’t want to let them down.What troubles me most is that it’s difficult for me to fall asleep every night.Faced with the above problems, I’m anxious to get your help.Could you please offer me some advice on how to solve these problems?
Sincerely yours, Li Hua
14.現(xiàn)象分析
文體概述:現(xiàn)象分析的文章屬于說明文,一般先指出某地存在某種現(xiàn)象,然后說明這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因,最后提出建議或呼吁杜絕這種現(xiàn)象。通常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。范文:
隨著經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,人們的生活水平日益提高,一些中學(xué)生的消費問題成了一個熱門話題。他們花錢大手大腳,令學(xué)校難以管理。請寫一篇短文對這種現(xiàn)象進行分析。要點如下: 1.存在的現(xiàn)象。2.引起此現(xiàn)象的原因。3.你的呼吁。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Today, it’s a common phenomenon that some middle school students are extremely lavish in spending money, which has aroused wide concern.Generally, there’re several factors contributing to the phenomenon.First, with the improvement of people’s living standard, middle school students, the treasure of their parents, can get lots of pocket money from their parents.Second, some students spend less on their regular meals and necessities to save their pocket money, with which they buy snacks, cellphones, fashionable clothes, etc.Third, young as they are, they learn to blindly worship those with much pocket money, which causes them to compare with each other on something unrealistic.To help the students, I call on schools and parents to take measures to cultivate the students’ correct value of consuming.15.觀點表達
文體概述:觀點表達的文章屬于議論文,通常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),一般有三種觀點對比的形式:
1.要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。2.給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點。3.不同觀點列舉型(選擇型)。范文:
國慶長假,不同的人有不同的安排,有的愿意待在家里,有的會外出旅游。請寫一篇短文談?wù)勀愕目捶?。要點如下: 1.一些人的觀點。2.其他人的觀點。3.你的看法。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
The National Day is coming.Different people have different plans about what to do during the holiday.Some are in favor of staying at home.They say it is both convenient and comfortable.What’s more, they can set aside money for other purposes.But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.However, others prefer to go out traveling as it can enrich their knowledge and broaden their views.But they will spend more money and go through some trouble while traveling.In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home.When staying at home, I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and doing sports, etc.In short, to stay at home is better than to travel.16.利弊分析
文體概述:利弊分析的議論文是對某種現(xiàn)象或某種行為的優(yōu)勢和劣勢進行對比,一般采用對比法、比較法。要合理安排順序,分別點明利弊的論點、論據(jù)和結(jié)論。議論文常用一般現(xiàn)在時,但述說過去的事實時,則用過去時;預(yù)測將來時,要用將來時態(tài)。范文:
現(xiàn)在越來越多的人進行網(wǎng)上購物,網(wǎng)購有它的優(yōu)勢也有它的弊端。請寫一篇短文談?wù)勀銓W(wǎng)上購物的看法。要點如下: 1.網(wǎng)購的優(yōu)勢。2.網(wǎng)購的弊端。3.你對網(wǎng)購的態(tài)度。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Nowadays many people prefer to shop online.Generally speaking, its advantages can be seen as follows.First, it’s convenient for us to shop online.Second, it helps save much time, with which we can do more other important things.But just as the saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.Its negative aspects are also apparent.One of the disadvantages is that we are not sure whether the goods we buy are of good quality.Moreover, buyers may be cheated online.Through the above analysis, I believe the positive aspects of shopping online far outweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to shop online.17.問題分析
文體概述:議論文的問題解決一般是提出一個問題,然后闡述解決問題的方法及理由。條理要清晰,理由要有說服力,使人信服。議論文常用一般現(xiàn)在時,但述說過去的事實時,則用過去時;預(yù)測將來時,要用將來時態(tài)。范文:
隨著手機的普及,越來越多的中學(xué)生有了手機。但他們卻整天低頭玩手機,嚴重地影響了他們的學(xué)習(xí)、生活與健康。對此,你寫一篇短文提出解決辦法。要點包括: 1.問題的現(xiàn)狀。2.具體的解決辦法。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
In recent days, we have to face the problem that more and more students lower their heads to play mobile phones all day, which seriously affects their study, life and health.Confronted with the problem, adults should take a series of measures to cope with the situation.First, schools should strictly forbid students to bring mobile phones to school.Second, teachers should make students understand that playing phones heavily influences learning because it takes up much time.Finally, students should be told that bowing their heads for a long time can cause a variety of severe health problems.I believe that as long as we let students realize these facts, the phenomenon will be greatly improved.18.節(jié)日介紹 文體概述
1.時態(tài)。一般描述用現(xiàn)在時,下一年的日期用將來時,如涉及歷史典故則用過去時。
2.說明順序。一般從基本情況(名稱、來源)到延伸內(nèi)容(慶祝方式等)。3.避免開頭指代不明。避免用it作主語引導(dǎo)第一句,而應(yīng)該具體寫出描述的節(jié)日。范文:
假定你是李華,你的外國朋友Tom寫信告訴你他們?nèi)蚁雭碇袊^春節(jié),現(xiàn)在你回信歡迎他們并向他介紹春節(jié)。要點如下: 1.春節(jié)的時間和意義。
2.春節(jié)的慶祝活動。3.你的愿望。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Tom,I am very happy that you are planning to have your vacation in China during the Spring Festival.The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China, which lasts 15 days from the first day of lunar calendar to the 15th.People are busy doing cleaning, putting on the spring couplets and buying flowers.On the New Year’s Eve, people have a big dinner with their family, talking and laughing.Dumplings are the most popular food, for people believe they can bring good fortune.People, wearing new clothes, visit relatives and friends with the words “Happy New Year” on the first day and enjoy the traditional entertainment called lion and dragon dance, which dates back to 2,000 years.I am sure you will like it.I am looking forward to your coming.Yours, Li Hua
19.項目介紹
文體概述 :項目介紹就是介紹某個項目,可以介紹一個運動項目、一個組織、一個活動、一種風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣等。此話題屬于說明文,通常采用一般現(xiàn)在時來介紹,也可以采用過去時或一般將來時。寫作時要注意詞性的正確使用。范文:
假定你是李華,你的美國朋友David來信詢問第25屆全國圖書交易博覽會(the 25th National Book Expo)的情況。請你給他寫一封回信,簡介該博覽會。要點如下: 1.舉辦時間和地點:2015年9月25~27日,山西省太原市。2.展出圖書:約26萬種。3.博覽會的其他活動。
4.博覽會的目的和作用:倡導(dǎo)全民閱讀,提供交流平臺。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear David,I’m glad that you are interested in the 25th National Book Expo.Now I’d like to tell you about it.The 25th National Book Expo was held from September 25 to 27, 2015 in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province.At the Expo, about 260,000 titles were exhibited, with more than half being new books.The Expo included academic discussions, new releases and recitation contests.Some famous authors like Wang Meng and Cao Wenxuan were invited to the Expo to share their experience and pleasure in reading with readers.During the three days, over 290,000 people visited the fair and more than 120 million copies of books were sold.The annual book expo not only promotes nationwide reading among Chinese, but also provides readers with a platform to have cultural activities and exchange views on different subjects.If you have any questions, do not hesitate to ask me.Best wishes!
Yours, Li Hua
20.圖書影視介紹
文體概述:圖書影視介紹一般包括圖書或影片中的故事背景(setting)、故事情節(jié)(plot)、人物角色(character),最后要發(fā)表一下自己的觀點(opinion)。對作品做出評價時,我們可以從一個情節(jié)和人物形象或一個場面等方面著手。注意事項:
1.主要是一般現(xiàn)在時,也可根據(jù)需要靈活使用其他時態(tài)。2.以第一和第三人稱為主。3.使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞。范文:
假定你是李華,最近你的美國朋友Peter發(fā)來郵件,他為了了解中國文化,希望你給他推薦一部中國電影。請你根據(jù)以下信息給他回復(fù)郵件,要點如下: 1.你推薦的電影及其導(dǎo)演。2.該電影的主要內(nèi)容。3.推薦該電影的理由。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Peter,I am glad to share with you one of my favorite movie.My favorite movie is Hero, an action film, which is directed by famous director Zhang Yimou and starring Li Lianjie, Zhang Ziyi, Chen Daoming and so on.The film is set after what happened in the late period of the Warring States and it mainly tells us a story that the King of Qin, the largest of six Chinese states, is trying to conquer an empire.To resist him, three men try to kill the King of Qin.For one thing, the beautiful language in this movie may contribute to your study of Chinese in listening, speaking and writing.For another thing, the cultural elements will equip you with foreign cultural background and, above all, enrich your daily life.Yours, Li Hua
21.物品介紹
文體概述:物品介紹要用簡明清晰的語言介紹或描述物品的名稱、來源、特征、用途等。注意事項:
1.寫作內(nèi)容要條理清楚,層次分明??捎枚x法、列舉法等方式進行描述。2.時態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時,當(dāng)然若是介紹其歷史時,要用一般過去時;語態(tài)可能用到被動語態(tài)。
3.避免開頭指代不明。避免用it作主語引導(dǎo)第一句,而應(yīng)該具體寫出描述的對象。
范文:
假定你是學(xué)生李華,現(xiàn)在有外國學(xué)生來你校交流學(xué)習(xí)。請你用英語寫一篇介紹稿向他們介紹國寶——大熊貓。要點如下: 1.大熊貓的習(xí)性。2.大熊貓的象征意義。
3.其他你所了解的關(guān)于大熊貓的信息。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語已為你寫好。參考詞匯:竹筍 bamboo shoots Dear friends,It’s a great honor for me to introduce our national treasure — the panda.The panda is a world-famous wild animal born in China.It only inhabits the forests in the west part of China.It has lived on the earth for over 10,000 years.Although they have fat figures, pandas are better at climbing trees than any other animalPandas like drinking much water, so when finding water, they’ll drink like crazy.Originally, the name “panda” was given by a Frenchman.As is known, the panda is the symbol of luckiness and friendship, and the messenger of peace.Finally and interestingly, the panda tends to lose its temper easily when disturbed.The favorite food they depend on for living is bamboo shoots.22.地點介紹
文體概述:地點介紹是英語作文說明文的基礎(chǔ)類型之一,介紹一個地方通常會涉及地理位置、占地面積、人口歷史、文化經(jīng)濟、風(fēng)景特色等。注意事項:
1.時態(tài)。一般描述用現(xiàn)在時,包括一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在完成時等,如涉及歷史典故則用過去時。
2.說明順序。一般從基本情況(地理位置、人口、面積)到延伸內(nèi)容(政治文化等)。
3.避免開頭指代不明。若文章沒有給出寫作對象或設(shè)定情景,避免用it作主語引導(dǎo)第一句,而應(yīng)該具體寫出描述的對象,如the Great Wall, Hong Kong等。范文:
假定你叫李華,是一名導(dǎo)游,你將帶領(lǐng)一個外國旅游團游覽廣東省。請你用英語寫一個發(fā)言稿簡介廣東。要點如下: 1.地理位置。2.歷史。3.特產(chǎn)。4.其他方面。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Ladies and Gentlemen,Welcome to Guangdong Province.I’m Li Hua.And I’m more than glad to be your guide.Guangdong Province, also called Yue for short, has a long history and is known for the saying, “Don’t hesitate to have meals here.” Located by the South Sea in the southeast part of mainland China, it has quite a few islands off its coastline, which has a total length of 3,368 kilometers.Known as a fruit king, Guangdong Province is famous for its high-quality bananas, sugar cane, lychees and pineapples.It is also one of the most developed industrial provinces in South China, with convenient transportation both on land and water.It has several special economic zones such as Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou and so on.Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here.23.人物介紹
文體概述:人物介紹的文章一般都是對所寫的人的基本概況(如年齡、出生地、家庭背景、受教育情況等)作簡單的概述,繼而再敘述其事跡或在某個領(lǐng)域中所作出的貢獻,最后再對其進行評價。范文:
感恩節(jié)將至,學(xué)校的廣播站即將推出感恩節(jié)系列專題“我要感恩×××”。請你給廣播站投稿,用英語寫一篇文章,介紹一位你要感謝的人物,要點如下:
1.簡單介紹該人物的基本信息。2.敘述該人物與你之間發(fā)生的事情。3.說明你為什么要感謝他/她。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Mr.Zhang, a middle-aged man in his forties, is my math teacher.Ordinary-looking as he is, he is extraordinary in his work.I used to be poor at math.Seldom did I pass math examinations.However, he never looks down upon me, nor does he become fed up with my “silly” questions.Instead, he explains the knowledge to me patiently, keeps encouraging me and sparking my interest in learning math with lots of novel ways and ideas.Gradually, my math improved.I express my gratitude to him not only because of his profound knowledge as well as humorous teaching style, but also his devotion to work and patience with his students.He is really a good teacher who deserves my admiration and respect.24.經(jīng)歷感受
文體概述:敘述經(jīng)過就是敘述已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷過的事情,包括故事、通訊報道、日記周記等,以一般過去時為主,按事情發(fā)生的時間先后來敘述。如:
1.表示時間:once upon a time, one day, the next day, last Friday, on the morning of April 5。
2.表示先后:at first, then, after that/afterwards, ten minutes later, soon, immediately, during, at last, in the end, finally, when, while, after, before。
3.表示感受:amazed, amused, annoyed, delighted, disappointed, embarrassed, puzzled, regretful, relieved, satisfied, ashamed, sorrowful, surprised等。
范文:
假定你是學(xué)生李華,你校組織志愿者去常青藤特殊教育學(xué)校(Evergreen Special School)開展“關(guān)愛自閉癥兒童(children with autism)”活動,請你寫信給你的美國朋友Jack,跟他分享你的經(jīng)歷和感受。要點如下: 1.活動時間和地點。2.參加人員。3.活動形式。4.你的感受。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Jack,Thank you for your last letter.Now I’d like to tell you what I did.Last weekend, the volunteers in our school were organized to care for the children with autism in Evergreen Special School.We brought some candies and fruits to the children with autism.Upon arrival, we set to work immediately.First, we cleaned the windows and swept the floor.Then we sang and danced.After that, we played with the autistic children.We tried our best to make them happy.Although we were tired, we felt very happy.From my point of view, it is our duty to care for the autistic children and respect them.I look forward to hearing from you.Yours, Li Hua
第三篇:高三 英語寫作書信例文
One possible version Dear Cassandra,I am Li Hua, a senior three student in China.I’d like to offer my congratulations.How amazing it is to receive offers from eight Ivy League universities!I will sit the college entrance examination this summer,and I’d appreciate it if you could give me some advice.First ,I’d like to say it’s really a hot potato for me to write in English.The biggest challenge I meet is my Chinglish.My English writing is always puzzling my foreign teacher.How can I write in authentic English?
What’s more,I’d like to know what challenges you encountered in a different culture.Probably I will study abroad, so your advice and experience may be of great value
Thank you for your kindness in advance!
Your sincerely
Li Hua
第四篇:英語書信寫作的注意事項
寫英文書信,不能用印有線條的信紙,一般也不用有顏色的信紙??捎煤喡缘钠捶?,如將photograph寫成fotograf.,將though寫成tho.等。不可用“Dear Friend,”、“Friend Jack,”等格式。如果一封信中對男女兩性都要稱呼則可用“Gentlemen”一詞。結(jié)尾客套語中,決不可遺漏Yours這一個字。生氣惱怒時不要寫信,寫了也不要寄。沒考慮好,不要隨便落筆。
第五篇:英語書信寫作的注意事項
寫英文書信,不能用印有線條的信紙,一般也不用有顏色的信紙,英語書信寫作的注意事項。
可用簡略的拼法,如將photograph寫成fotograf.,將though寫成tho.等。
不可用“dear
friend,”、“friend
jack,”等格式,范文《英語書信寫作的注意事項》。如果一封信中對男女兩性都要稱呼則可用“gentlemen”一詞。
結(jié)尾客套語中,決不可遺漏yours這一個字。生氣惱怒時不要寫信,寫了也不要寄。沒考慮好,不要隨便落筆。