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      六級(jí)詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)--聽力

      時(shí)間:2019-05-15 08:27:20下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
      簡(jiǎn)介:寫寫幫文庫(kù)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《六級(jí)詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)--聽力》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫寫幫文庫(kù)還可以找到更多《六級(jí)詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)--聽力》。

      第一篇:六級(jí)詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)--聽力

      六級(jí)詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu):

      (一)概述:

      一。六級(jí)詞匯:

      六級(jí)詞匯題為30分鐘內(nèi)15分,平均30秒/1道題,正確率如果要達(dá)到80%,則錯(cuò)題個(gè)數(shù)要控制

      在6道之內(nèi)。六級(jí)考查詞匯中包括30%的四級(jí)詞匯。六級(jí)比四級(jí)多出的1226個(gè)詞匯中,???/p>

      詞匯有約500個(gè),每次再加20%的新詞作為出題的新范圍。那么,歷年試題中總會(huì)有一些重

      復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞語(yǔ),復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)可按歷年試題的詞匯部分,找尋規(guī)律,記憶單詞和詞組。

      二。考試時(shí)間分布:9:15-9:35 :聽力;9:35-10:10 :閱讀;

      10:10-10:25 :詞匯;10:25-10:40 :改錯(cuò)/簡(jiǎn)

      短回答問題/完形填空;

      10:40-10:50 :涂卡;10:50-11:20 :作文。

      其中詞匯部分的時(shí)間依個(gè)人情況而定,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)30分鐘,可在15~30之內(nèi)調(diào)節(jié);若詞匯很有把握,不如將剩余時(shí)間分給閱讀,爭(zhēng)取閱讀的高分,或者給作文。合理調(diào)整時(shí)間分配也是必要的考試技巧。

      (二)考點(diǎn):

      一。主要考點(diǎn):

      1。難詞辨意。找題目中的關(guān)鍵詞。

      2。短語(yǔ)搭配。

      3。近義詞辨析。許多英文詞匯的中文解釋相差不多,可聯(lián)系其英文解釋,或者看中文解釋

      中括號(hào)里面的內(nèi)容。

      4。形近易混詞。一般四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中有最為相象的兩個(gè)詞,答案就在這兩個(gè)詞中間。但是也有

      例外。

      二。詞匯的記憶:

      1。正確的讀音;看其英文解釋及其典型例句。

      2。詞根詞綴記憶法,與形象化相結(jié)合。

      3。在語(yǔ)境當(dāng)中記憶;生活中學(xué)英文。

      4。在閱讀當(dāng)中達(dá)到反復(fù)和熟練。

      5。個(gè)性化記憶方法。發(fā)展自己的想象力,結(jié)合讀音,詞形來(lái)記憶。例如:bride,“b”讀

      音“不”,“ride”義為“騎”,不騎就是坐轎子,為新娘;groom,“g”讀音“給”,“room”義為“房子”,則提供房子的為新郎。

      三。詞根詞綴:

      soph(wise智慧):sophism 詭辯,sophomore 大二學(xué)生,philosophy 哲學(xué),zoophilis t 動(dòng)物保護(hù)者

      con-com(together一起):coincidence con(together/ fully):contact;

      tact(touch):contact lens隱形眼鏡;intact 未開化;

      clude(close關(guān)上):exclude 排除,除去;include 包括;exclusive 獨(dú)占的,排他的,僅僅的;preclude 阻止,排除;

      sub(under在下面):subscribe 同意/付款,捐助/訂閱;subway 地鐵;submit 提交;

      scribe(write寫):subscribe;describe 描述;ascribe;prescribe 開處方; cur(to run):excursion 遠(yuǎn)足,游覽;recur 重現(xiàn),再發(fā)生;precursor 前驅(qū),前輩;

      incursion入侵,侵犯;

      duce(lead):produce;reduce;introduce;seduce;

      cide(cut):decide;pesticide;suicide 自殺;

      nov(new):lenovo 聯(lián)想;novel 新意的/小說(shuō);innovation 革新,創(chuàng)新;

      inter(相互的):interchange;interview;review;preview;

      volv():revolve 圍繞;evolve 演化;

      liter(letter):literal;

      verge(incline):diverge;converge;

      seque(to follow):subsequent;consequence;

      duplicate;dual;du--two pel(drive趕):repel 抗御,擊退,驅(qū)除;compel 迫使,強(qiáng)迫;expel 逐出去,開除;

      impel 推進(jìn);propel 驅(qū)動(dòng);

      verse(turn):reverse 顛倒,反轉(zhuǎn);adverse 不利的,有害的;inverse相反的,對(duì)立的;subvert顛覆,破壞;introvert 內(nèi)向的;extrovert 外向的;anniversary 周年;

      trans(across跨越):transmit(?。﹤鞑?,傳送,發(fā)送(信號(hào));transaction 交易,業(yè)務(wù);transition 過(guò)渡,轉(zhuǎn)變;transfrom 改革,改造;transfer 調(diào)動(dòng),移動(dòng),轉(zhuǎn)會(huì)

      ;transient 短暫的,瞬間的;

      scend():ascend;descend;

      fect(do):defect 缺陷;affect ;infect ;perfect ;

      press(壓):impress 留有印象;express 表達(dá);depress 沮喪;compress 壓縮,受壓

      迫;

      ject(jet噴射):projector 投影儀;eject 彈射;inject 注射;objection 反對(duì);

      lect(chose):collect 收集;elect 選擇;select 選項(xiàng);recollect 回憶;

      fess(說(shuō)):confess 坦言,傾訴;professor 教授;convince(vin:win)使信服;

      pose(put):compose 合成;expose 姿勢(shì);impose 施加;dispose 處理;

      dis(分散):dispose;dismiss;disappear;

      rupt(break):interrupt 中斷;abrupt 突然的;erupt 噴發(fā);corrupt 腐敗;(cor:

      完全的)

      mit(send):emit;transmit;

      ob(against);e(out);de(down/out);re(again/back);pre(before);ex(out);in(in/into);

      四。重要詞匯。

      1,adhere to [堅(jiān)持(觀點(diǎn),信仰);粘住stick sth.by glue ;遵守(法律,法規(guī));

      ],confrom to(遵守;適應(yīng)適合),comply with(遵守);

      appropriately(適當(dāng),恰當(dāng)),toss(拋,扔:toss a coin),2,glance(掃一眼,看一眼)/glimpse(掃一眼)/peer(由于近視,看不清而凝視)/g aze(由于感興趣而盯著看)/scan(瀏覽,快讀;細(xì)看,審視,掃描)/glare(瞪眼,怒

      目而視)/gape(瞪著看,由于吃驚或驚嚇)/peep(偷窺);

      obscure(晦澀的,模糊的),reproduction,decline[(國(guó)力)的衰落;(數(shù)字,指標(biāo),比率)下降,下跌;婉拒;],deprive(deprive sb.of sth.),exclusive,shrink(縮水,比原來(lái)少),3,介詞+名詞+介詞(詞組意義在于名詞):with the exception of(除了)/with the purpose of(目的是)/with reference to(談及,提及,關(guān)于)/with a view to(為了,以...為目的);

      hamper =hinder(妨礙,阻礙),propel(驅(qū)動(dòng)),4,以trans為詞根的詞,總會(huì)放在一起考形近易混詞,不會(huì)單個(gè)考。

      5,resort(依靠,依賴,求助于;+to:resort to arms/force使用武力)/grant(同意,給予;grant sth)/afford(買得起;afford to經(jīng)受得住,承擔(dān)得起)/entitle [(法

      律方面)賦予...權(quán)利資格;be entitled to/into doing sth.];

      conspicuous(杰出的,明顯的),gloomy(陰暗的,憂郁的;take a gloomy view of s th.),authentic(真的,可靠的,真跡的),in terms of(從...方面來(lái)說(shuō),根據(jù)...,在某方面),contaminate(污染,毒害),trivial(不重要的;瑣屑的),compliant = obedient(順從的),vulnerable(脆弱的,易受攻擊的),indignation(憤怒,憤慨),in case(萬(wàn)一),at a loss(不知所措的),scratch(抓;擦;亂寫亂畫),ascri be = attribute to(歸因于),dilemma(困境;prisoner dilemma囚徒困境),profou nd(深?yuàn)W的,深遠(yuǎn)的;profound effect),fromidable(難以對(duì)付的,可怕的),incre asingly(逐漸地,與日俱增地),deteriorate(變質(zhì),惡化),fluctuate(價(jià)格等波動(dòng)),coincide(時(shí)間,空間上巧合),6,advocate(提倡;鼓吹)/ allege(聲稱;硬說(shuō))/ address(演說(shuō);向...致辭)/ an nounce(宣布,宣告)

      7,模版題。有幾個(gè)大詞作為選項(xiàng):spontaneously(自發(fā)地,無(wú)意識(shí)地),simultaneous ly(同時(shí)地,同步地),homogeneously(同性地;同類地),instantaneously(瞬間地,即刻地),contemporarily(同時(shí)代地,同代地),anonymous(匿名地),一般會(huì)在前

      三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中出題,D選項(xiàng)會(huì)掉換,但不作為答案。

      六級(jí)聽力理解:

      (一)題型:

      1,小對(duì)話。分?jǐn)?shù)10*1=10;

      2,短文。與四級(jí)相比文章長(zhǎng),涉及范圍廣,難度加深;

      3,聽寫。分為兩種:A spot題型,考的機(jī)率很??;B compond題型,??肌?/p>

      (二)十種小對(duì)話題型:

      1,人物態(tài)度意圖題。其中“中but”題型尤為重要。例如:一般會(huì)提問:What......mean?

      How does sb.feel?對(duì)話中:“A:......。B:......,but...X...?!眲t在but之后的X部分大

      多會(huì)出題,應(yīng)注意。

      2,異義解釋題。聯(lián)系在第六部分的詞組,記住其實(shí)際代表的意義。例如:burn the midn ight oil不能理解為“燒午夜的油”,而是“熬夜”的意思;get a smell of midnight

      oil不是“聞到午夜的油的味道”而是形容文章等寫的不好;chase rainbows表面上看是

      “追彩虹”,其實(shí)是“走神”的意思。

      3,對(duì)話場(chǎng)景。

      4,人物關(guān)系。

      5,人物職業(yè)。

      6,細(xì)節(jié)列舉。一般考后一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),記筆記由為重要。

      7,中心思想題。頭重題。

      8,數(shù)字價(jià)格運(yùn)算題。一般是在shopping場(chǎng)景中出現(xiàn)。涉及加減運(yùn)算,extra,plus,save,spare;又如discount 30%意為“打七折”。

      9,時(shí)間加減運(yùn)算。例如,開車時(shí),計(jì)算頻率,首發(fā)車時(shí)間,特殊日期發(fā)車時(shí)間;有關(guān)手表的問題,手表永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)準(zhǔn)。

      10,人物動(dòng)作題。如問What happened to sb.?則涉及動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者及其結(jié)果;還會(huì)有新 聞出現(xiàn),一般會(huì)是災(zāi)難性的事件,問題中常含有what,when,where,who,why,how等。

      (三)十種對(duì)話場(chǎng)景:

      一。CAMPUS校園:

      1,選課。作業(yè)多:heavey assignment 書單(永遠(yuǎn)讀不完):reading list 學(xué)分:

      credit 學(xué)分時(shí):credit hour

      討論課:lesson-seminar 必修課:required course

      2,考試。期末考(總決賽):finals 期中:mid-terms 小考,隨堂測(cè)驗(yàn):quiz

      及格

      分?jǐn)?shù):passing score

      ace it = get a full score(滿分)

      3,論文。論文(總):paper 包括:A小論文:essay

      B 中型論文(研究生畢業(yè)):th esis

      C 大論文(博士):dissertation

      最后期限:deadline

      拖延:put off

      熬夜:burn the midnight oil

      申請(qǐng)延期:ask for extension

      4,學(xué)生。大學(xué)生:undergraduate

      大一:freshmen

      大二:sophomore

      大三:juni or

      大四:senior

      研究生學(xué)位:Master degree

      博士:Doctor

      文憑:diploma

      5,學(xué)費(fèi)。學(xué)費(fèi):tuition

      獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金:scholarship

      全額獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金:full scholarship

      失去資格:disquality

      助教:teaching assistant

      貸款:loan 6,打工。part-time job

      刷盤人:dishwasher

      busboy 人手: hands 7,住宿。宿舍:dorm

      存在問題:neighbor,noisy

      公寓(貴,要合租):apart ment

      問題: roommate,smoker,non-smoker

      房子(帶有花園和泳池的,很貴)

      :house

      健身房:gym,work out in the gym

      自助食堂:cafeteria 二。WORKPLACE工作。

      1,找工作。job applicant

      拒絕:turn...down

      理由:lack of experience

      試:job interview

      旅行社:

      travel agency

      2,開除。sached /You're

      sacked/fired/dismissed。下崗:You're laid off。辭職

      :resign one's post(大詞)撤職:remove sb.from...position / replace sb.3,提升。promotion

      頂頭上司:immediate boss

      加薪:raise / get a raise 三。餐館。

      1,點(diǎn)單,投訴。點(diǎn)單:order-menu

      甜品,甜點(diǎn):dessert

      特價(jià)菜,特色菜:s pecial 甜圈:doughnut

      涼菜:salad

      調(diào)味汁:dressing

      投訴:make a com plaint

      2,付帳。當(dāng)桌分帳:go Dutch(荷蘭)

      分帳單:let's split it/the check/bil l.請(qǐng)客:on one's treat 小費(fèi):tip(補(bǔ)充:tips :建議;貼士,士多)

      3,人物。新郎,貼身男仆,車夫:groom

      伴郎:bestman

      伴娘:bride's maid

      婚夫婦:newly-weds 四。圖書館。

      1,借書。保留:put on reserve

      書面許可:written permission

      外借(放出

      去):let...out

      2,雜志:magzine

      過(guò)期雜志:backnumber

      最新一期:latest number 3,還書。過(guò)期:overdue

      到期:due

      罰款:fine :charge sb.a fine 五。醫(yī)院。

      骨折的病人:fractured ankle

      急診室:emergency

      集中特護(hù)病房:ICU:intensiv e care unit

      感冒:flu

      發(fā)燒:fever

      咳嗽:cough

      心臟?。篽eart attack

      治療手段:treatment 六。BANK銀行。

      銀行:bank-旅行支票:traveller's check-護(hù)照:passport

      對(duì)帳單:statemen t

      赤字,透支:in the red開戶:open a...account

      存款:deposit

      存折:

      bankbook

      七。電話場(chǎng)景。

      1,電話。phone box

      投幣: coin,slot machine

      2,服務(wù)。在服務(wù)區(qū):in service

      占線:busy/ engaged

      別掛斷:hold the l ine

      掛斷某人的電話:hang

      up on sb.切斷(線路):cut off 3,打進(jìn)來(lái):in-coming

      打出去電話:out-going 八。機(jī)場(chǎng)場(chǎng)景。

      晚點(diǎn)了:behind the schedule

      準(zhǔn)時(shí):on schedule

      取消掉了:flight is

      canceled

      推遲:delay

      訂光了:be booked

      墜機(jī):air crash

      失物招領(lǐng)

      處:lost-and-found

      行李寄存處:left-luggage 九。租房。

      租約:lease

      漏水:leak

      建筑公司:roofing company

      寒流:cold spell

      電暖氣:heater

      電工:electracian

      停電:black out

      盜竊:theft

      入:break into

      搬家公司:moving company 十。POSTOFFICE郵局。

      發(fā)電報(bào):send a cable

      超重:over weight--extra postage

      (四)聽寫的重要性:

      一。分類:A.spot(不??迹?50-300字短文聽寫填空,10*1=10。

      B.compound(??迹?個(gè)單詞空+3個(gè)長(zhǎng)句,0.5*7+2*2+2.5*1=1 0。

      二???,猜,聽,記。看:scan,瀏覽短文;猜:聯(lián)系空前后單詞詞組猜測(cè)所填詞的詞性

      ;聽:精聽,認(rèn)真;記:速記,通常記單詞的前四個(gè)字母。最后檢查,尤為重要的是語(yǔ)法

      錯(cuò)誤。

      三。聽音時(shí)注意:

      1,介詞。連讀對(duì)象 in:come in / get in;on:work on / get on;at:good at / end at;of:kind of。

      2,冠詞。易漏掉

      3,代詞。連讀對(duì)象,失去爆破:it:get it back-get

      i(t)back;them:beat

      them,like him。

      4,近音異形詞。often-orphen

      5,同音。用語(yǔ)法檢查:two-to-too,know-no,cell-sell。

      6,特殊。連讀中加音現(xiàn)象:just do it,see it

      同化:could you,get you,略讀:Good day!-G'day!

      7,單詞拼寫。

      8,名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。

      9,單詞的大小寫。

      10,動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)。

      四??捎米雎爩懖牧系腜assage短文:

      90.1.Passage1,91.1.Passage2,94.1.P3,95.6.P3,96.1.P2,96.6.P2,97.1.P1,97.6.P2,98.1.P1,98.6.P2,99.1.P1,00.1.P1,00.6.P3,01.6.P3,02.1.P3,02.6.P2,02.12.P3。

      (五)PASSAGE:

      一。題型。

      1,主旨題。一般占30%

      A。在短文開頭:例如在第一句出現(xiàn)topic idea/ theme等;

      B。在短文末尾:例如末句有l(wèi)earn/convey/As a result.../On the whole.../In conclusion.../All in all.../Last but not least...等短

      語(yǔ)。此時(shí)應(yīng)注意,而且答案一般不為陳述句,而帶有must,should等說(shuō)教意味。

      2,細(xì)節(jié)題。一般占到60%左右。

      一般圍繞人物,事件,時(shí)間等有如下關(guān)系:

      時(shí)間

      職業(yè)

      地點(diǎn)

      而其中仍包括:A偏于主旨細(xì)節(jié)題:例如出現(xiàn)according to...X/due to...X/result in...X/...X...result from/等一般問原因細(xì)節(jié)題,則答案關(guān)鍵在于文章中的X部分。

      B目的細(xì)節(jié)題:有如:to X/in order to X/the perpo se is X...等

      C 異義解釋題:有些詞組出現(xiàn)時(shí),并不代表其表面意義,短文中一般會(huì)接著給出解釋。

      若無(wú),則須背記帶有異義的詞組。

      二。解題小技巧。

      1,negative thinking

      2,含有change的一般為正確答案:(一般只有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)含有該詞義):/ alter/ postpo ne/ put off/ turn...into / convert/ transfrom/ modifye

      3,概括的是答案,具體的不是(適用于passage中的主旨題);去一,三選一。

      4,片尾主旨題,一般深刻的結(jié)論是答案,膚淺的不是。

      5,對(duì)于相似或相反選項(xiàng):A小對(duì)話中,正確答案為其中之一;B短文當(dāng)中,都不是正確答案。

      6,帶有感情能夠色彩的,有肯定和否定的,涉及范圍方面的,選少數(shù)項(xiàng)。適用于小對(duì)話中的人物主旨態(tài)度題,但是切記慎用!

      7,找主線。短文都會(huì)有一個(gè)文章主旨,注意找尋其主題語(yǔ)言。

      (六)異義詞組。

      A。accompany(隱含樂器 piano)appeal to(與a pill的讀音類似,而意為“吸引”)a far cry from(與...相差甚遠(yuǎn))a must(必需的事物)all ears(形容聽的很仔細(xì))

      as...as...:as fit as a fiddle(像小提琴一樣健康)and how?。ū硎就猓゛t a loss

      (不知所措)around the corner(某事情要來(lái)了)a phone call away(隨叫隨到,表

      示非常愿意幫忙)

      B。beside oneself(幾乎瘋狂,表狂喜或大悲)break out in a rash(出麻疹)by and large=in general(總體來(lái)說(shuō))be done/through with=finish(完成)be in the dark(在黑暗中,蒙在鼓里,完全不知情)behind the schedule()bent on sth.=be suppo sed to do sth.(下決心做某事)believe it or not(信不信由你,一般否定)book up(訂光了)

      C。call it a day()cut down on sth.(削減,例如面包/開支)come down with(病倒

      了)come over(過(guò)來(lái),到某人家里)cost sb.an arm and a leg(形容某事物特別的昂 貴)cut it out(閉嘴)

      D。die out(滅絕)drop sb.off(踩一腳)drop in on sb.(順路拜訪某人)drop at some place(順路去某地)do with(用...湊合)do without(沒有...也能湊合)dont lo ok at me?。▌e指望我!)dont tell me?。氵€說(shuō)呢!形容情況更糟)drop sb up the wall(使某人發(fā)瘋)

      E。every so often(偶爾,偶然)=every once in a while

      F。fall back on sb.(轉(zhuǎn)而求助某人)fall flat(泡湯,告吹)be fed up with(對(duì)某

      事極度厭倦)finish up(吃光,完成,以...結(jié)束)for nothing(免費(fèi)的)

      G。get away with sth.(做某事(壞事)不受懲罰)get back to sb.(在和某人聯(lián)系)

      get nowhere with(一籌莫展,毫無(wú)進(jìn)展)get out of the wrong side of one's bed(形容心情糟糕,不順利)go about sth.(開始做某事)go ahead with(繼續(xù))

      H。have a way with(擅長(zhǎng)某事)have the finally say(有最終決定權(quán))have had it with sth.(處境好/糟)have one's hands full(某人總是很忙)head and shoulders(比別人高一籌)hold out for sth.(堅(jiān)持要某物)hold up(耽擱了某事物)

      I。I have seen worse.(表示同情)in shape(有型)out of shape(沒型)in good/b lack/blue/no mood(有好/不好/憂郁/沒心情)...in commen(共同的)in the middle of sth.(正在做某事)in vain(徒勞,白白)

      K。keep an eye on sb.(監(jiān)視,留意某人)see eye to eye with sb.on sth(在某問題

      上完全同意某人)keep to oneself(悶在心里)kill time=fool around=trainspotting(消磨時(shí)間)

      L。lay off(裁員,解雇)light schedule(日程安排寬松)look sharp?。ㄚs快!)lo ok up to sb.(尊敬。尊重某人)

      M。make ends meet(收支相抵)make it to(完成某事)make difference(有影響,有

      關(guān)系)make up one's mind(下決心)meet each other half way(妥協(xié),互讓一步)mi ght as well do sth(倒不如做某事好了)move on to(進(jìn)一步討論某事)

      N。now that=since

      O。on earth(究竟)on edge(緊張)on short notice(一經(jīng)通知就...)on top of(一

      清二楚,完全掌握)

      P。place the call(打電話)play it by ear(見機(jī)行事,隨機(jī)應(yīng)變)put up with sb.(忍受某人)

      R。reguardless of(不管,不顧)raise the roof(吵翻天)hit the ceiling(非常生

      氣,暴跳如雷)rule out(排除)resign one's post(辭職)run out of(用完了,用光

      了)

      S。see to(關(guān)照某事)slip one's mind(忘的一干二凈)should know better than to do sth.(應(yīng)該知道不去做某事)stick to(忠于...;堅(jiān)持...)

      T。take a rain check(改期進(jìn)行)take one's time(慢慢來(lái))take one's place(替代

      某人)the reverse is also true=vice versa(反之亦然)take sth.up(從事某事)

      U。under the weather(身體不舒服,生病了)up in the air(懸而未決)up to sb.(由某人決定)

      W。without fail(無(wú)一例外)

      Y。You're telling me?(還用你說(shuō)嗎?)

      第二篇:六級(jí)詞匯和聽力總結(jié)

      六級(jí)詞匯和聽力總結(jié)

      1.Many tourists were _______ by the city's complicated traffic system.A)degraded B)bewildered C)evoked D)diverted 注:1.complicated 復(fù)雜的

      complex 復(fù)雜的intricate 復(fù)雜的

      2.bewilder 使迷惑confuse overwhelm

      puzzle 6.It is through learning that the individual _______ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A)retains

      B)gains C)achieves D)acquires 注:acquire習(xí)得

      Language Acquired Ability語(yǔ)言習(xí)得能力

      7.Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really _______ of the reality that they represent.3.degraded 被降級(jí)的 4.evoke 引起,引發(fā)

      arouse provoke vex

      trigger 5.divert 疏散convert 宗教信仰的改變

      convert into dim 光線黯淡

      distress 沮喪 sting 刺distinct 區(qū)別

      extinguish 熄滅distinguish 區(qū)別

      extinct 滅絕的 instinct 本能

      2.A terrible traffic accident happened;people were saddened when they watched the ________ sight on TV.A)panic

      B)patriotic C)pathetic D)periodic 注:1.pathetic 悲慘的2.panic 恐慌

      3.patriotic 愛國(guó)的4.periodic 周期性的;定期的 3.Movie directors use music to _______ the action on the screen.A)contaminate

      B)compliment C)contemplate

      D)complement 注:1.compliment 贊揚(yáng)2.complement 補(bǔ)充

      3.contemplate 沉思,思考

      4.contaminate(化學(xué))污染

      tame 馴化contamination 污染物 4.If we _______ our relations with that country, we'll have to find another supplier of raw materials.A)diffuse B)diminish C)terminate D)preclude 注:1.terminate(正式)終止,停止

      2.diffuse 彌漫,擴(kuò)散;學(xué)歷的改變移交,政權(quán)的改變移交

      3.diminish 減少,降低4.preclude 排除;阻止;防止 5.Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ________ for 30 million participants of all ages.A)fantasy B)pastime C)symposium D)penalty 注:1.pastime 休閑,娛樂2.fantasy 幻想

      3.symposium 酒會(huì),專題討論會(huì)

      cone 松果conference 一般性會(huì)議 ice cone 圓筒冰激凌conifer 針葉樹

      convention 傳統(tǒng);國(guó)際性的代表大會(huì) seminar 研討會(huì)summit 峰會(huì)

      forum 論壇 4.penalty 懲罰

      A)reflections

      B)demonstrations C)illuminations D)reproductions 注:1.reflection 反射;反映;倒影

      2.demonstration 游行;演示

      3.illumination 點(diǎn)亮,照亮

      4.reproduction 復(fù)制品

      8.Some people think that a ________ translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than a free translation.A)literal

      B)literary

      C)liberal

      D)linear 注:1.literal 照字面上的

      2.literary 文字精美的,雕琢文字的3.liberal 自由的4.linear 線性的,直線的linear thinking 直線般思考

      mooning thinking 曲線般思考 9.He attends to the _______ of important business himself.A)transaction B)transition C)transmission D)transformation

      注:1.transaction 交易4.transformation 改變

      2.transition 季節(jié)的過(guò)度;社會(huì)制度的轉(zhuǎn)型

      3.transmission 廣播電視節(jié)目的傳送;疾病的傳播;文化的傳播

      10.Mary once _______ with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.A)merged

      B)collaborated C)coincided

      D)constituted

      注1.collaborate(文化藝術(shù)方面)合作

      in collaboration with 合作

      cooperation 合作

      2.merge 合并;加強(qiáng)3.coincide 巧合 4.constitute 構(gòu)成,組成

      11.Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they ________ to violence in order to escape.A)proceed

      B)appeal C)resort

      D)incline 注:1.resort 訴諸于,求助

      2.proceed with 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行=continue with 3.appeal 上訴

      4.incline 喜歡;傾向decline 婉言拒絕

      recline 傾斜,斜躺 12.The children cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons _______ slowly into the sky.A)floating

      B)raising C)heaving

      D)ascending 注:1.ascending 輕的,薄的物體的上升;聲音從遠(yuǎn)處傳來(lái)

      2.floating 漂浮的3.raise 撫養(yǎng)

      4.heave 舉重物

      13.A most ______ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in.A)trivial

      B)delicate C)minor

      D)miniature 注:1.trivial 瑣碎的;價(jià)值不高的 2.fetch 取 fetch water 打水

      3.delicate 【林妹妹的N個(gè)特征】精細(xì)的(尤指眼科手術(shù))

      4.minor 次要的,從屬的 5.miniature 縮微的模型

      14.Out of _______ revenge, he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.A)perfect

      B)total C)sheer

      D)integral 注:1.sheer 完全的,純粹的(六級(jí)最愛)

      2.revenge 報(bào)復(fù)3.integral 完整的 integrity 誠(chéng)實(shí),正直 15.We rarely perceive more than a minute _______ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs;the great majority pass us by.A)fiction B)function C)fraction D)friction 注:1.perceive 察覺 2.minute 極其微小的 3.fraction 碎片,片段 4.fiction 小說(shuō)5.function 功能 6.friction 磨擦,沖突

      16.They are well _______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.A)identified B)recognized C)acknowledged D)acquainted 注:1.acquaint 熟悉2.identify 辨別

      3.recognize 承認(rèn),認(rèn)出來(lái),認(rèn)識(shí)到.direct 直接

      4.acknowledge 承認(rèn),告知

      17.It's pleasure for him to ______ his energy and even his life to research work.A)dedicate B)dictate C)decorate D)direct

      注:1.dedicate = devote to 奉獻(xiàn),全身心投入做某事;獻(xiàn)給commemorate 紀(jì)念 2.dictate 聽寫3.decorate 裝修 4.direct 直接

      18.For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care.A)persistent B)appropriate C)thoughtful D)sufficient 注:1.appropriate 適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

      2.persistent 堅(jiān)持的,固執(zhí)的 3.thoughtful = considerate 體貼,體諒的 4.sufficient 足夠的,充足的

      19.There is a ______ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.A)gentle B)subtle C)feeble D)humble

      注:1.subtle 細(xì)微的,微妙的 2.gentle 溫柔的,儒雅的 3.feeble 脆弱的,易受傷害的vulnerable 易受攻擊的4.humble 謙虛的

      genuine 真誠(chéng)的generous 慷慨的

      20.They are well _______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.A)identified

      B)recognized C)acknowledged D)acquainted 注:1.acquaint 熟悉2.identify 辨別

      3.recognize 承認(rèn),認(rèn)出來(lái),認(rèn)識(shí)到

      4.acknowledge 承認(rèn),告知

      21.It's pleasure for him to ______ his energy and even his life to research work.A)dedicate B)dictate C)decorate D)direct

      注:1.dedicate = devote to 奉獻(xiàn),全身心投入做某事;獻(xiàn)給commemorate 紀(jì)念 2.dictate 聽寫3.decorate 裝修 422.For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care.A)persistent B)appropriate C)thoughtful D)sufficient 注:1.appropriate 適當(dāng)?shù)?.persistent 堅(jiān)持的,固執(zhí)的3.thoughtful = considerate 體貼,體諒的4.sufficient 足夠的,充足的

      六級(jí)聽力總結(jié)

      1.A)He can’t find his new apartment.B)He had a bigger apartment before.C)He finds the new apartment too big for him.D)He’s having a hard time finding an apartment.W: How do you find your new apartment? M: Well, it’s quite nice really, although I have a hard time getting used to living in a big place.Q: What is the man’s problem?

      注:1.dormitory 宿舍apartment 公寓laboratory secretary

      房子難找;房租貴;房太吵

      2.How do you find...= How do you like...3.be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事 選項(xiàng)中找be accustomed to doing sth.或adapt

      used to do sth 過(guò)去常常 選項(xiàng)中找 was always 或找否定句+now 場(chǎng)景題:

      選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn):1.地點(diǎn);2.to do表目的;3.-ing;4.A and B結(jié)構(gòu),人物關(guān)系 提問特點(diǎn):What, Where, When, Who

      總結(jié)重點(diǎn):出題思路 判斷場(chǎng)景的線索詞

      例如:fine 罰款(校外交通;校內(nèi)圖書館)cashier 出納(各個(gè)場(chǎng)景)teller(銀行)出納員

      ATM(Automatic Teller Machine)自動(dòng)提款機(jī)

      2.A)He is still being treated in the hospital.B)He has had an operation.C)He’ll rest at home for another two weeks.D)He returned to work last week.M: How is your father, Mary? The last time I came to see you, you were about to take him to the hospital.W: He came home last week.The operation was very successful.The doctor said he’ d almost recovered and could go back to work next week.Q: What did the woman say about her father? 注:be about to do 正要做某事

      醫(yī)院場(chǎng)景:

      1、醫(yī)生難找

      2、病情如何

      3、有病耽誤課 miss the class

      缺課的原因:

      1、生病 get ill2、睡過(guò)頭 over sleep3、traffic(車壞了,或者交通的問題)醫(yī)院的線索詞:operation 手術(shù) infirmary(校內(nèi))醫(yī)務(wù)室; cafeteria 飯?zhí)茫?tuition 學(xué)費(fèi) treat, treatment 治療(過(guò)程)cure 治愈(結(jié)果)[study, learn;search, find;try, manage] clinic 診所 ward 病房 student health center 學(xué)生健康中心

      medical center 醫(yī)療中心

      prescribe 開處方;preview 預(yù)習(xí);interview 面試;international 國(guó)際的refill the prescription 再抓藥 fill the prescription 抓藥

      check out 辦理出院手續(xù) emergency department 急診室 3.A)The woman is being interviewed by a reporter.B)The woman is asking for a promotion.C)The woman is applying for a job.D)The woman is being given an examination.M: Now, I'm going to start off by asking you a difficult question.Why would you like to get this post? W: Well-first of all I know that your firm has a very good reputation.Then I've heard you offer good opportunities for promotion for the right person.Q: What do we know from this conversation? 工作場(chǎng)景:

      1、找到工作高興

      2、失去工作傷心

      3、拒絕工作奇怪(主動(dòng)拒絕令人感到奇怪)

      找工作的步驟:

      1、信息來(lái)源:newspaper 報(bào)紙: classified ad.分類廣告,供求關(guān)系版bulletin board公告板 flier 傳單help and wanted section

      2、打電話確認(rèn)

      3、準(zhǔn)備簡(jiǎn)歷

      4、面試:攜帶證明 identification、證書 certificate;確定你是否有資格qualification(be qualified for some post;be up to 勝任);推薦信 reference letter 4.A)His car was hit by another car.B)He was hurt while playing volleyball.C)He fell down the stairs.D)While crossing the street, he was hit by a car.W: Did you hear Mike is in hospital with head injuries and a broken arm? M: Yes, apparently he was struck by another vehicle and turned completely over.Q: What happened to Mike? 6.A)Took a photo of him.B)Bought him a picture.C)Held a birthday party.D)Bought him a frame for his picture.M: Could you help me to decide what I should buy for my brother's birthday? W: Remember, you took a picture of him at his last birthday party? Why not buy him a frame so that he can fix the picture in it.Q: What did the man do last year for his brother's birthday? 注:提醒模式 remember, first, today, now(right now)段子題:

      1、看選項(xiàng):找相同詞,確定文章范圍;抓數(shù)字

      2、聽兩頭:中心思想

      3、抓小詞:細(xì)節(jié)題 數(shù)字題(客觀題):聽到什么選什么

      中心思想題:文章開頭的名詞,文章中間的高頻詞,選項(xiàng)中的小詞(development, evolution, formation, invention, new, special, effect)細(xì)節(jié)題:first, most, because, only, just [P29-Three] 17.A)17,000.B)1,700.C)24.D)9,000 18.A)It's located in a college town.B)It's composed of a group of old buildings.C)Its classrooms are beautifully designed.D)Its library is often crowded with students.19.A)Teachers are well paid at Deep Springs.B)Students are mainly from New York State.C)The length of schooling is two years.D)Teachers needn't pay for their rent and meals.20.A)Take a walk in the desert.B)Go to a cinema.C)Watch TV programmes.D)Attend a party.Deep Springs is an American college.It is an unusual college.It is high in the white mountains in California not in a college town.The campus is a collection of old buildings with no beautiful classrooms.The only college-like thing about Deep Springs is its library.Students can study from the 17,000 books 24 hours a day.The library is never crowded as there are only 24 well-qualified male students at the college.In addition, there are only five full-time professors.These teachers believe in the idea of this college.They need to believe in it.They do not get much money.In fact, their salaries are only about 9,000 dollars a year plus room and meals.The school gives the young teachers as well as the students something more important than money.“There is no place like Deep Springs,” says a second-year student from New York State, “Most colleges today are much the same but Deep Springs is not afraid to be different.” He says that students at his college are in a situation quite unlike in the other school.Students are there to learn and they cannot run away from problems.There is no place to escape to.At most colleges, students can close their books and go to a film.They can go out to restaurants or to parties.Deep Springs students have completely different alternatives.They can talk to each other or to their teachers.Another possible activity is to go to the library to study.They might decide to do some work.The student who doesn' t want to do any of these activities can go for a walk in the desert.Deep Springs is far from the world of restaurants and cinemas.There is not even a television set on campus.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17.What is the total number of students at Deep Springs College? 18.What is true of the campus of Deep Springs College? 19.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? 20.What can students at Deep Springs do in their spare time? 注:選項(xiàng)短,細(xì)節(jié)題,邊聽邊看選項(xiàng)。[P32-Three] 17.A)The low cost of its service.B)Its specialization in transporting small packages.C)Being the first airline to send urgent letters.D)Its modern sorting facilities.18.A)10,000.B)35.C)130.D)30.19.A)Because of its location in the country.B)Because of its good airport facilities.C)Because of its size.D)Because of its round-the-clock service.20.A)Its full-time staff.B)The postmen who work in Memphis.C)Students who work in their spare time.D)The staff members of the International Airport.Federal Express is a private airline service which expands the Postal Service in the United States.It is the only U.S.airline specializing in the transportation of small packages-35 kilos or less.Federal Express links 130 major U.S.cities and 10,000 surrounding communities.An urgent package picked up in one part of the country this afternoon can be delivered to any other part of the country tomorrow morning.All of the Federal Express jets fly into the International Airport at Memphis, Tennessee, because it is located in the center of the United States.The sorting facility for Federal Express is called “The Hub”.Every night, from about 12 midnight to 3 a.m., the packages are gathered and sorted into shipments for specific destinations.The main labor force is comprised of students working part-time.Since Federal Express started business in 1971, it has flown millions of air kilometers without fail.In the space of one hour, 39 jets will take off to destinations all across the United States.離六級(jí)考試只有20 多天了,我們馬上進(jìn)入實(shí)戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)~!希望大家認(rèn)真做題,在剩下的時(shí)間里沖刺吧。。請(qǐng)花8分鐘左右的時(shí)間做完下面的題目: Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:

      Joblessness is far more than an economic misfortune.It can be a psychological disaster for the unemployed and their families.It can cause illness,divide families and create a downward spiral of feelings of worthlessness and lack of self-esteem.According to research done by M.Harvery Brenner,associate professor of health at Johns Hopkins University,every 1% increase in the unemployment rate translates into 37,000 deaths over the next 6 years,including over 20,000 deaths from heart attcks,900 suicides and nearly 500 deaths from cirrhosis of the liver.In addition,Brenner estimates that 7,500 unemployed or their families will be admitted to prison after committing a crime or to a mental hospital.“The impact goes well beyond the individual who loses a job,”said Brenner.“stress caused by economic factors affects our national life at every level.”Men who have been socialized as the family breadwinner are especially hard hit by unemployment.They suffer greater depression and anxiety and have a higher possibility of psychotic behavior than men who are employed.“Nine months seems to be a crucial point when hope and patience give out,”said a leading psychologist.After that,“illness,suicide,alcoholism,divorce,and even crime grow at epidemic rate.”Left without a job,many workers feel they have nothing to look forward to.They miss their co-workers and the routine of going to work.For many,the sense of hopelessness grows worse every time they are rejected for a new job.When this happens often enough,the rejection unemployed workers feel may be exacerbated if some friends and neighbors avoid them as if they had a contagious disease.21.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?

      A.Joblessness is an economic misfortune.B.Joblessness is a psychological disaster for the unemployed and their families.C.Joblessness can cause the unemployed to commit suicide.D.Joblessness is a contagious disease.22.In what way does the unemployment affect the unemplayed and their families?

      A.It makes them ill.B.It causes the divorce。

      C.it creates a feeling of worthlessness and lack of self esteem.D.All above.23.According to M.Harvey Brenner's research,if there is 1% increase in the unemployment rate,how many people will die from cirrhosis of the liver

      A.37,000 B.20,000 C.900 D.500

      24.If a man has been unemployed for a year,he ____

      A.will be happy and relieved.B.will be hopeless.C.will lose patience D.both B and C

      25.What is the best title for this passage?

      A.An Economic Misfortune.B.The Harm of Joblessness

      C.An Scientific Research D.How to Treat The Unemployed 答案:

      短文大意 :

      本文主要講述了失業(yè)對(duì)失業(yè)人員及其家庭的危害——身體上的與心靈上的,并運(yùn)用一項(xiàng)科學(xué)調(diào)查對(duì)該主題進(jìn)行了進(jìn)一步的說(shuō)明。

      21.答案D。

      【參考譯文】 據(jù)文中所述,下列哪一項(xiàng)是不正確的

      【試題分析】 本題為綜合分析題。

      【詳細(xì)解答】 這道題要求考生在通讀全文的條件下進(jìn)行分析,選項(xiàng)A、B、C在文中是可以找到的,而選項(xiàng)D在文中末尾出現(xiàn)了,但考生應(yīng)該注意本文最后一句,是一個(gè)“as if”引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

      22.答案D。

      【參考譯文】 失業(yè)是如何影響失業(yè)者及其家庭的

      【試題分析】 本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

      【詳細(xì)解答】 這道題的答案在第一段的第二句話,只是表述方式略有不同。

      23.答案D。

      【參考譯文】 據(jù)哈維·布萊勒的研究,失業(yè)率每提高1%會(huì)有多少人死于肝硬化

      【試題分析】 本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

      【詳細(xì)解答】 這道題的答案在第二段,考生在閱讀短文明注意了每組數(shù)字所指的對(duì)象,就不難選出答案。

      24.答案D。

      【參考譯文】 如果一個(gè)人失業(yè)一年,他……

      【詳細(xì)解答】 本題為綜合推斷題

      【詳細(xì)解答】 這道題的答案在第三段的第四句話,選項(xiàng)B、C只是表述方式和原文不

      一樣,考生只要理解“ give out”是指“用完,耗盡”,就不難得出正確答案。

      25.答案B。

      【參考譯文】 文章最好的標(biāo)題是什么

      【試題分析】 本題為綜合理解題。

      【詳細(xì)解答】 這道題要求考文通讀全文,掌握文章主題。選項(xiàng)B是最符合本文大意最有概括性的標(biāo)題。

      第三篇:六級(jí)聽力詞匯新東方最新版

      5.運(yùn)動(dòng)/愛好/娛樂 1)運(yùn)動(dòng)

      boating and skating are my favorite sports;walk all the way to the office;find great pleasure in walking;take it as a kind of exercise;fishing is a good way to kill time;give a talk on fishing;have the same hobby as sb.;show great enthusiasm for;be enthusiastic for;be interested in;be willing to swim;how do you like yesterday's play;play one's part quite well/exaggerate his part= too dramatic to be realistic;see last night's film on channel 2)閑聊:

      it's high time we turned our attention to the problem;I can't agree with you more;I'd ride a bike to work;take a crowded bus during the rush hours;take good care of one's car;the car is well maintained;the car is in good condition;no scratches on the outside and the inside is clean too;car can stand any crash 3)公共場(chǎng)合:

      the music is beautiful;I'd like to dance;I don't know the steps;give performance;listen to the music;dance to music;Tom looks awfully nervous;be not used to making speeches;an awful/inexperienced speaker;be terribly embarrassed;the audience get up and leave in the middle of the performance;appreciate the real life drama;the title of the oil painting;an early 18-century work;look it up in the catalog;at an art gallery 6.工作

      compaint about one's job;accept a job;turn down the offer;it means frequent business trips away from family;the pay is too low to support one's family;get bored with the same routine;year after year;awfully dull;really exciting;very exhausting;quite challenging;stimulating;

      how did your experiment go;be through with your work;my boss ususally finds something for me to do at the last minute;be confident about the job interview;7.天氣

      have a severe winter;warm up;the weather is mild;enjoy the wonderful weather;8.居住/租房

      move into a new apartment;it is more expensive;can't put up with the noise;have a room to let/for rent 9.警察與公民

      you were seen hanging about the store;unsolved case of robbery;search for reliable witness;this is a one-way street;didn't you see the sign;park car in a wrong place;break a traffic rule;drive at a low speed/ too fast

      第四篇:3_詞匯與聽力

      外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

      六級(jí)考試技巧(新東方課堂筆記完全版)詞匯與聽力

      三。詞根詞綴:

      soph(wise智慧):sophism 詭辯,sophomore 大二學(xué)生,philosophy 哲學(xué),zoophilis t 動(dòng)物保護(hù)者

      con—com(together一起):coincidence con(together/ fully):contact;

      tact(touch):contact lens隱形眼鏡;intact 未開化;

      clude(close關(guān)上):exclude 排除,除去;include 包括;exclusive 獨(dú)占的,排他的,僅僅的;preclude 阻止,排除;

      sub(under在下面):subscribe 同意/付款,捐助/訂閱;subway 地鐵;submit 提交;

      scribe(write寫):subscribe;describe 描述;ascribe;prescribe 開處方;

      cur(to run):excursion 遠(yuǎn)足,游覽;recur 重現(xiàn),再發(fā)生;precursor 前驅(qū),前輩;

      incursion入侵,侵犯;

      duce(lead):produce;reduce;introduce;seduce;

      cide(cut):decide;pesticide;suicide 自殺;

      nov(new):lenovo 聯(lián)想;novel 新意的/小說(shuō);innovation 革新,創(chuàng)新;

      inter(相互的):interchange;interview;review;preview;

      volv():revolve 圍繞;evolve 演化;

      liter(letter):literal;

      verge(incline):diverge;converge;

      seque(to follow):subsequent;consequence;

      duplicate;dual;du——two

      pel(drive趕):repel 抗御,擊退,驅(qū)除;compel 迫使,強(qiáng)迫;expel 逐出去,開除;

      impel 推進(jìn);propel 驅(qū)動(dòng);

      verse(turn):reverse 顛倒,反轉(zhuǎn);adverse 不利的,有害的;inverse相反的,對(duì)立的;subvert顛覆,破壞;introvert 內(nèi)向的;extrovert 外向的;anniversary 周年;

      trans(across跨越):transmit(?。﹤鞑ィ瑐魉?,發(fā)送(信號(hào));transaction 交易,業(yè)務(wù);transition 過(guò)渡,轉(zhuǎn)變;transfrom 改革,改造;transfer 調(diào)動(dòng),移動(dòng),轉(zhuǎn)會(huì)

      ;transient 短暫的,瞬間的;

      scend():ascend;descend;

      fect(do):defect 缺陷;affect ;infect ;perfect ;

      press(壓):impress 留有印象;express 表達(dá);depress 沮喪;compress 壓縮,受壓

      迫;

      ject(jet噴射):projector 投影儀;eject 彈射;inject 注射;objection 反對(duì);

      lect(chose):collect 收集;elect 選擇;select 選項(xiàng);recollect 回憶;

      fess(說(shuō)):confess 坦言,傾訴;professor 教授;convince(vin:win)使信服;

      pose(put):compose 合成;expose 姿勢(shì);impose 施加;dispose 處理;

      dis(分散):dispose;dismiss;disappear;

      rupt(break):interrupt 中斷;abrupt 突然的;erupt 噴發(fā);corrupt 腐敗;(cor:

      完全的)外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

      mit(send):emit;transmit;

      ob(against);e(out);de(down/out);re(again/back);pre(before);ex(out);in(in/into);

      四。重要詞匯。

      1,adhere to [堅(jiān)持(觀點(diǎn),信仰);粘住stick sth.by glue ;遵守(法律,法規(guī));

      ],confrom to(遵守;適應(yīng)適合),comply with(遵守);

      appropriately(適當(dāng),恰當(dāng)),toss(拋,扔:toss a coin),2,glance(掃一眼,看一眼)/glimpse(掃一眼)/peer(由于近視,看不清而凝視)/g aze(由于感興趣而盯著看)/scan(瀏覽,快讀;細(xì)看,審視,掃描)/glare(瞪眼,怒

      目而視)/gape(瞪著看,由于吃驚或驚嚇)/peep(偷窺);

      obscure(晦澀的,模糊的),reproduction,decline[(國(guó)力)的衰落;(數(shù)字,指標(biāo),比率)下降,下跌;婉拒;],deprive(deprive sb.of sth.),exclusive,shrink(縮水,比原來(lái)少),3,介詞+名詞+介詞(詞組意義在于名詞):with the exception of(除了)/with the purpose of(目的是)/with reference to(談及,提及,關(guān)于)/with a view to(為了,以…為目的);

      hamper =hinder(妨礙,阻礙),propel(驅(qū)動(dòng)),4,以trans為詞根的詞,總會(huì)放在一起考形近易混詞,不會(huì)單個(gè)考。

      5,resort(依靠,依賴,求助于;+to:resort to arms/force使用武力)/grant(同意,給予;grant sth)/afford(買得起;afford to經(jīng)受得住,承擔(dān)得起)/entitle [(法

      律方面)賦予…權(quán)利資格;be entitled to/into doing sth.];

      conspicuous(杰出的,明顯的),gloomy(陰暗的,憂郁的;take a gloomy view of s th.),authentic(真的,可靠的,真跡的),in terms of(從…方面來(lái)說(shuō),根據(jù)…,在某方面),contaminate(污染,毒害),trivial(不重要的;瑣屑的),compliant = obedient(順從的),vulnerable(脆弱的,易受攻擊的),indignation(憤怒,憤慨),in case(萬(wàn)一),at a loss(不知所措的),scratch(抓;擦;亂寫亂畫),ascri be = attribute to(歸因于),dilemma(困境;prisoner dilemma囚徒困境),profou nd(深?yuàn)W的,深遠(yuǎn)的;profound effect),fromidable(難以對(duì)付的,可怕的)

      incre

      asingly(逐漸地,與日俱增地),deteriorate(變質(zhì),惡化),fluctuate(價(jià)格等波動(dòng)),coincide(時(shí)間,空間上巧合),6,advocate(提倡;鼓吹)/ allege(聲稱;硬說(shuō))/ address(演說(shuō);向…致辭)/ an nounce(宣布,宣告)

      7,模版題。有幾個(gè)大詞作為選項(xiàng):spontaneously(自發(fā)地,無(wú)意識(shí)地),simultaneous ly(同時(shí)地,同步地),homogeneously(同性地;同類地),instantaneously(瞬間地,即刻地),contemporarily(同時(shí)代地,同代地),anonymous(匿名地),一般會(huì)在前

      三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中出題,D選項(xiàng)會(huì)掉換,但不作為答案。

      六級(jí)聽力理解:

      (一)題型:

      1,小對(duì)話。分?jǐn)?shù)10*1=10;

      2,短文。與四級(jí)相比文章長(zhǎng),涉及范圍廣,難度加深;

      3,聽寫。分為兩種:A spot題型,考的機(jī)率很??;B compond題型,常考。外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

      (二)十種小對(duì)話題型:

      1,人物態(tài)度意圖題。其中“中but”題型尤為重要。例如:一般會(huì)提問:What ……mean?

      How does sb.feel?對(duì)話中:“A:……。B:……,but…X…。”則在but之后的X部分大

      多會(huì)出題,應(yīng)注意。

      2,異義解釋題。聯(lián)系在第六部分的詞組,記住其實(shí)際代表的意義。例如:burn the midn ight oil不能理解為“燒午夜的油”,而是“熬夜”的意思;get a smell of midnight oil不是“聞到午夜的油的味道”而是形容文章等寫的不好;chase rainbows表面上看是

      “追彩虹”,其實(shí)是“走神”的意思。

      3,對(duì)話場(chǎng)景。

      4,人物關(guān)系。

      5,人物職業(yè)。

      6,細(xì)節(jié)列舉。一般考后一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),記筆記由為重要。

      7,中心思想題。頭重題。

      8,數(shù)字價(jià)格運(yùn)算題。一般是在shopping場(chǎng)景中出現(xiàn)。涉及加減運(yùn)算,extra,plus,save,spare;又如discount 30%意為“打七折”。

      9,時(shí)間加減運(yùn)算。例如,開車時(shí),計(jì)算頻率,首發(fā)車時(shí)間,特殊日期發(fā)車時(shí)間;有關(guān)手表的問題,手表永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)準(zhǔn)。

      10,人物動(dòng)作題。如問What happened to sb.?則涉及動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者及其結(jié)果;還會(huì)有新

      聞出現(xiàn),一般會(huì)是災(zāi)難性的事件,問題中常含有what,when,where,who,why,how等。

      (三)十種對(duì)話場(chǎng)景:

      一。CAMPUS校園:

      1,選課。作業(yè)多:heavey assignment 書單(永遠(yuǎn)讀不完):reading list 學(xué)分:

      credit 學(xué)分時(shí):credit hour

      討論課:lesson—seminar 必修課:required course

      2,考試。期末考(總決賽):finals 期中:mid-terms 小考,隨堂測(cè)驗(yàn):quiz

      及格

      分?jǐn)?shù):passing score

      ace it = get a full score(滿分)

      3,論文。論文(總):paper 包括:A小論文:essay

      B 中型論文(研究生畢業(yè)):th esis

      C 大論文(博士):dissertation

      最后期限:deadline

      拖延:put off

      熬夜:burn the midnight oil

      申請(qǐng)延期:ask for extension

      4,學(xué)生。大學(xué)生:undergraduate

      大一:freshmen

      大二:sophomore

      大三:juni or

      大四:senior

      研究生學(xué)位:Master degree

      博士:Doctor

      文憑:diploma

      5,學(xué)費(fèi)。學(xué)費(fèi):tuition

      獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金:scholarship

      全額獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金:full scholarship

      失去資格:disquality

      助教:teaching assistant

      貸款:loan 6,打工。part-time job

      刷盤人:dishwasher

      busboy 人手: hands

      7,住宿。宿舍:dorm

      存在問題:neighbor,noisy

      公寓(貴,要合租):apart ment

      問題: roommate,smoker,non-smoker

      房子(帶有花園和泳池的,很貴)

      :house

      健身房:gym,work out in the gym

      自助食堂:cafeteria 二。WORKPLACE工作。外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

      1,找工作。job applicant

      拒絕:turn…down

      理由:lack of experience

      試:job interview

      旅行社:

      travel agency

      2,開除。sached /You're

      sacked/fired/dismissed。下崗:You're laid off。辭職

      :resign one's post(大詞)撤職:remove sb.from …position / replace sb.3,提升。promotion

      頂頭上司:immediate boss

      加薪:raise / get a raise 三。餐館。

      1,點(diǎn)單,投訴。點(diǎn)單:order — menu

      甜品,甜點(diǎn):dessert

      特價(jià)菜,特色菜:s pecial 甜圈:doughnut

      涼菜:salad

      調(diào)味汁:dressing

      投訴:make a com plaint

      2,付帳。當(dāng)桌分帳:go Dutch(荷蘭)

      分帳單:let's split it/the check/bil l.請(qǐng)客:on one's treat 小費(fèi):tip(補(bǔ)充:tips :建議;貼士,士多)

      3,人物。新郎,貼身男仆,車夫:groom

      伴郎:bestman

      伴娘:bride's maid

      婚夫婦:newly-weds 四。圖書館。

      1,借書。保留:put on reserve

      書面許可:written permission

      外借(放出

      去):let…out

      2,雜志:magzine

      過(guò)期雜志:backnumber

      最新一期:latest number 3,還書。過(guò)期:overdue

      到期:due

      罰款:fine :charge sb.a fine 五。醫(yī)院。

      骨折的病人:fractured ankle

      急診室:emergency

      集中特護(hù)病房:ICU:intensiv e care unit

      感冒:flu

      發(fā)燒:fever

      咳嗽:cough

      心臟病:heart attack

      治療手段:treatment 六。BANK銀行。

      銀行:bank— 旅行支票:traveller's check —護(hù)照:passport

      對(duì)帳單:statemen t

      赤字,透支:in the red開戶:open a …account

      存款:deposit

      存折:

      bankbook

      七。電話場(chǎng)景。

      1,電話。phone box

      投幣: coin,slot machine

      2,服務(wù)。在服務(wù)區(qū):in service

      占線:busy/ engaged

      別掛斷:hold the l ine

      掛斷某人的電話:hang

      up on sb.切斷(線路):cut off 3,打進(jìn)來(lái):in-coming

      打出去電話:out-going 八。機(jī)場(chǎng)場(chǎng)景。

      晚點(diǎn)了:behind the schedule

      準(zhǔn)時(shí):on schedule

      取消掉了:flight is

      canceled

      推遲:delay

      訂光了:be booked

      墜機(jī):air crash

      失物招領(lǐng)

      處:lost-and-found

      行李寄存處:left-luggage 九。租房。

      租約:lease

      漏水:leak

      建筑公司:roofing company

      寒流:cold spell

      電暖氣:heater

      電工:electracian

      停電:black out

      盜竊:theft

      入:break into

      搬家公司:moving company 十。POSTOFFICE郵局。

      發(fā)電報(bào):send a cable

      超重:over weight ——extra postage 外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

      (四)聽寫的重要性:

      一。分類:A.spot(不常考):250—300字短文聽寫填空,10*1=10。

      B.compound(??迹?個(gè)單詞空+3個(gè)長(zhǎng)句,0.5*7+2*2+2.5*1=1 0。

      二。看,猜,聽,記??矗簊can,瀏覽短文;猜:聯(lián)系空前后單詞詞組猜測(cè)所填詞的詞性

      ;聽:精聽,認(rèn)真;記:速記,通常記單詞的前四個(gè)字母。最后檢查,尤為重要的是語(yǔ)法

      錯(cuò)誤。

      三。聽音時(shí)注意:

      1,介詞。連讀對(duì)象 in:come in / get in;on:work on / get on;at:good at / end at;of:kind of。

      2,冠詞。易漏掉

      3,代詞。連讀對(duì)象,失去爆破:it:get it back—get

      i(t)back;them:beat

      them,like him。

      4,近音異形詞。often—orphen

      5,同音。用語(yǔ)法檢查:two—to—too,know—no,cell—sell。

      6,特殊。連讀中加音現(xiàn)象:just do it,see it

      同化:could you,get you,略讀:Good day!—G'day!

      7,單詞拼寫。

      8,名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。

      9,單詞的大小寫。

      10,動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)。

      四??捎米雎爩懖牧系腜assage短文:

      90.1.Passage1,91.1.Passage2,94.1.P3,95.6.P3,96.1.P2,96.6.P2,97.1.P1,97.6.P2,98.1.P1,98.6.P2,99.1.P1,00.1.P1,00.6.P3,01.6.P3,02.1.P3,02.6.P2,02.12.P3。

      (五)PASSAGE:

      一。題型。

      1,主旨題。一般占30%

      A。在短文開頭:例如在第一句出現(xiàn)topic idea/ theme等;

      B。在短文末尾:例如末句有l(wèi)earn/convey/As

      a result…/On the whole…/In conclusion…/All in all…/Last but not least…等短

      語(yǔ)。此時(shí)應(yīng)注意,而且答案一般不為陳述句,而帶有must,should等說(shuō)教意味。

      2,細(xì)節(jié)題。一般占到60%左右。

      一般圍繞人物,事件,時(shí)間等有如下關(guān)系:

      時(shí)間

      職業(yè)

      地點(diǎn)

      而其中仍包括:A偏于主旨細(xì)節(jié)題:例如出現(xiàn)according to…X/due to…X/result in…X/ …X…result from/等一般問原因細(xì)節(jié)題,則答案關(guān)鍵在于文章中的X部分。

      B目的細(xì)節(jié)題:有如:to X/in order to X/the perpose is X…等

      C 異義解釋題:有些詞組出現(xiàn)時(shí),并不代表其表面意義,短文中一般會(huì)接著給出解釋。

      若無(wú),則須背記帶有異義的詞組。外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

      二。解題小技巧。

      1,negative thinking

      2,含有change的一般為正確答案:(一般只有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)含有該詞義):/ alter/ postpo ne/ put off/ turn…into / convert/ transfrom/ modifye

      3,概括的是答案,具體的不是(適用于passage中的主旨題);去一,三選一。

      4,片尾主旨題,一般深刻的結(jié)論是答案,膚淺的不是。

      5,對(duì)于相似或相反選項(xiàng):A小對(duì)話中,正確答案為其中之一;B短文當(dāng)中,都不是正確答案。

      6,帶有感情能夠色彩的,有肯定和否定的,涉及范圍方面的,選少數(shù)項(xiàng)。適用于小對(duì)話中的人物主旨態(tài)度題,但是切記慎用!

      7,找主線。短文都會(huì)有一個(gè)文章主旨,注意找尋其主題語(yǔ)言。

      (六)異義詞組。

      A。accompany(隱含樂器 piano)appeal to(與a pill的讀音類似,而意為“吸引”)a far cry from(與…相差甚遠(yuǎn))a must(必需的事物)all ears(形容聽的很仔細(xì))

      as…as…:as fit as a fiddle(像小提琴一樣健康)and how?。ū硎就猓゛t a loss(不知所措)around the corner(某事情要來(lái)了)a phone call away(隨叫隨到,表

      示非常愿意幫忙)

      B。beside oneself(幾乎瘋狂,表狂喜或大悲)break out in a rash(出麻疹)by and large=in general(總體來(lái)說(shuō))be done/through with=finish(完成)be in the dark(在黑暗中,蒙在鼓里,完全不知情)behind the schedule()bent on sth.=be suppo sed to do sth.(下決心做某事)believe it or not(信不信由你,一般否定)book up(訂光了)

      C。call it a day()cut down on sth.(削減,例如面包/開支)come down with(病倒

      了)come over(過(guò)來(lái),到某人家里)cost sb.an arm and a leg(形容某事物特別的昂

      貴)cut it out(閉嘴)

      D。die out(滅絕)drop sb.off(踩一腳)drop in on sb.(順路拜訪某人)drop at some place(順路去某地)do with(用…湊合)do without(沒有…也能湊合)dont lo ok at me?。▌e指望我?。ヾont tell me!(你還說(shuō)呢!形容情況更糟)drop sb up the wall(使某人發(fā)瘋)

      E。every so often(偶爾,偶然)=every once in a while

      F。fall back on sb.(轉(zhuǎn)而求助某人)fall flat(泡湯,告吹)be fed up with(對(duì)某

      事極度厭倦)finish up(吃光,完成,以…結(jié)束)for nothing(免費(fèi)的)

      G。get away with sth.(做某事(壞事)不受懲罰)get back to sb.(在和某人聯(lián)系)

      get nowhere with(一籌莫展,毫無(wú)進(jìn)展)get out of the wrong side of one's bed(形容心情糟糕,不順利)go about sth.(開始做某事)go ahead with(繼續(xù))

      H。have a way with(擅長(zhǎng)某事)have the finally say(有最終決定權(quán))have had it with sth.(處境好/糟)have one's hands full(某人總是很忙)head and shoulders(比別人高一籌)hold out for sth.(堅(jiān)持要某物)hold up(耽擱了某事物)

      I。I have seen worse.(表示同情)in shape(有型)out of shape(沒型)in good/b lack/blue/no mood(有好/不好/憂郁/沒心情)…in commen(共同的)in the middle of sth.(正在做某事)in vain(徒勞,白白)

      K。keep an eye on sb.(監(jiān)視,留意某人)see eye to eye with sb.on sth(在某問題

      上完全同意某人)keep to oneself(悶在心里)kill time=fool around=trainspotting 外語(yǔ)下載中心http://down.tingroom.com

      (消磨時(shí)間)

      L。lay off(裁員,解雇)light schedule(日程安排寬松)look sharp?。ㄚs快?。﹍o ok up to sb.(尊敬。尊重某人)

      M。make ends meet(收支相抵)make it to(完成某事)make difference(有影響,有

      關(guān)系)make up one's mind(下決心)meet each other half way(妥協(xié),互讓一步)mi ght as well do sth(倒不如做某事好了)move on to(進(jìn)一步討論某事)

      N。now that=since

      O。on earth(究竟)on edge(緊張)on short notice(一經(jīng)通知就…)on top of(一

      清二楚,完全掌握)

      P。place the call(打電話)play it by ear(見機(jī)行事,隨機(jī)應(yīng)變)put up with sb.(忍受某人)

      R。reguardless of(不管,不顧)raise the roof(吵翻天)hit the ceiling(非常生

      氣,暴跳如雷)rule out(排除)resign one's post(辭職)run out of(用完了,用光

      了)

      S。see to(關(guān)照某事)slip one's mind(忘的一干二凈)should know better than to do sth.(應(yīng)該知道不去做某事)stick to(忠于…;堅(jiān)持…)

      T。take a rain check(改期進(jìn)行)take one's time(慢慢來(lái))take one's place(替代

      某人)the reverse is also true=vice versa(反之亦然)take sth.up(從事某事)

      U。under the weather(身體不舒服,生病了)up in the air(懸而未決)up to sb.(由某人決定)

      W。without fail(無(wú)一例外)

      Y。You're telling me?(還用你說(shuō)嗎?)

      第五篇:聽力詞匯

      分類詞匯與表達(dá)

      飯店:menu, juice,main course(主菜),tip(小費(fèi))make a reservation “預(yù)訂”

      Do you accept credit cards? 可以用信用卡嗎?

      May I see the wine list, please?請(qǐng)給我看一下酒單。

      What do you recommend?有什么菜可以推薦的嗎?

      Do you have any local specialties? *local “這一地區(qū)的”,specialty “特色,特產(chǎn)”。

      How would you like your steak(牛排)prepared?

      Well-done, please.*rare“三成熟(中嫩的)”,medium “適中的,半成熟”,well-done “熟透”I'm on a diet.我在節(jié)食。

      I could eat a horse.*直譯是“我能吃下一匹馬”。表示餓的程度,“非常地餓”。

      Can you use chopsticks?你會(huì)用筷子嗎?

      Keep the change.不用找錢了。

      I couldn't eat another bite.(再也吃不下了。)

      May I have a receipt, please? 請(qǐng)開張發(fā)票。

      旅館:

      Shower 淋浴air-conditioner空調(diào), toilet衛(wèi)生間lobby 大堂

      check in/out辦理入住或離開, make a reservation預(yù)定, register登記, reception desk 服務(wù)臺(tái) I want a double room with a bath.我要一間有浴室的雙人房。

      How much a day do you charge?每天收費(fèi)多少?

      醫(yī)院:

      clinic診所surgeon外科醫(yī)生physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生dentist牙醫(yī)vet獸醫(yī)psychiatrist心理醫(yī)生symptom癥狀flu流感

      have/catch a cold感冒have a sore throat嗓子痛have a stomachache胃痛

      have a fever發(fā)燒have a cough咳嗽have a headache頭痛

      have a toothache牙痛feel dizzy頭暈feel chilly覺得發(fā)冷

      vomit/throw up/nauseate嘔吐pills藥丸eyedrops眼藥水

      vitamin維他命tablet藥片injection注射

      cold cure感冒藥take one's temperature量體溫 feel one's pulse量脈搏

      take one's blood pressure量血壓 have an operation 動(dòng)手術(shù)make an appointment預(yù)約 recover 恢復(fù)medical exam 體檢cancer 癌癥kidney 腎lung 肺

      nervous system 神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)virus 病毒

      How about your appetite today? 今天你的胃口怎么樣?

      My father had a heart attack last night.我父親昨天晚上心臟病發(fā)作了

      We’ll give you an injection to bring down the temperature 我們將給您注射以便您的體溫降下來(lái)。

      銀行 & 金錢:

      open an account 開帳戶, withdraw 取錢, deposit 存錢, saving存款, cash a check兌支票 bank teller 出納員,accountant會(huì)計(jì),financial problem經(jīng)濟(jì)問題

      make a fortune 賺大錢exchange money 兌換貨幣coin 硬幣

      電話:

      receiver 聽筒operator 接線員collect call 對(duì)方付費(fèi)電話

      You’re wanted on the telephone.有你的電話。

      Hold on,please.請(qǐng)稍等。

      I want to make a long distance call.我想打個(gè)長(zhǎng)途。

      Pick up the receiver and deposit a coin in the slot.拿起話筒,然后將硬幣投進(jìn)硬幣口中。

      The line is busy.線路一直很忙。

      You must have dialed the wrong number.你一定打錯(cuò)電話了。

      Please leave a message on the answering machine? 在錄音留言中留言

      He hung up without saying a word.打錯(cuò)了, 我想。他一句話也沒說(shuō)就把電話掛了。

      I’ll call you back as soon as possible.盡快給你回電話

      郵局:

      registered letter掛號(hào)信stamp郵票,envelope信封,parcel包裹,postage郵費(fèi),postcard明信片,postbox郵箱

      學(xué)校:

      Dormitory,dorm 宿舍,dining hall/cafeteria食堂,student union 學(xué)生會(huì)

      Required course必修課,elective class選修課,credit 學(xué)分,tuition 學(xué)費(fèi)

      Diploma 文憑degree 學(xué)位master degree 碩士學(xué)位,Ph.d 博士學(xué)位

      Bachelor degree 學(xué)士學(xué)位,undergraduate 本科生graduate 畢業(yè)生

      Graduate student 研究生graduate school研究生院,大一到大四學(xué)生:freshman,sophomore, junior, senior,student ID 學(xué)生證

      Major 專業(yè),engineering工科,science 理科,literal arts 文科

      Absence/absent 缺席, drop/skip the class 翹課play truant 逃學(xué)drop out of school 輟學(xué)

      Dean 學(xué)院的院長(zhǎng),faculty 大學(xué)的全體教員,Part-time job 兼職,work-study program 勤工儉學(xué)計(jì)劃apply for a loan 申請(qǐng)貸款

      academic performance 學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)

      GPA(Grade point average):一些國(guó)家對(duì)于成績(jī)的說(shuō)法score/mark 分?jǐn)?shù)

      Debating team 辯論隊(duì)chorus 合唱隊(duì)soccer 足球poster 海報(bào)

      Concentrate on study 專心學(xué)習(xí)

      term paper n.學(xué)期報(bào)告presentation n.發(fā)言

      飛機(jī)/機(jī)場(chǎng):

      flight, safety-belt, boarding card 登機(jī)卡, captain, airhostess(空姐), airline, take off, land, crash, round ticket, economy class, passport護(hù)照visa簽證

      I haven't nothing to declare.我沒有要申報(bào)的東西。

      I'd like a refund on this ticket.我要退這張票。

      I'd like to reconfirm my flight from London to Tokyo.我要再確認(rèn)一下我從倫敦到東京的班機(jī)。

      Do you have anything to declare? 你有東西要申報(bào)關(guān)稅嗎?

      Is the departure time on schedule? 起飛時(shí)間準(zhǔn)時(shí)嗎?

      What's the cause of the delay? 什么原因延誤?

      May I have baggage tags? 請(qǐng)給我行李標(biāo)簽好嗎?

      May I have a customs declaration form, please? 請(qǐng)給一份海關(guān)申報(bào)表好嗎?

      Where's a tax-free shop? 免稅店在哪兒?

      Could you help me find my baggage? 請(qǐng)你幫我找我的行李好嗎?

      Will the flight be canceled? 這班機(jī)會(huì)被取消嗎?

      What's the fare to New York, Economy Class? 去紐約的經(jīng)濟(jì)艙機(jī)票多少錢?

      Are there any discount tickets for me? 給我有折扣嗎?

      What time does the plane take off? 飛機(jī)何時(shí)起飛呢?

      One way or a round trip ticket? 單程票還是雙程票呢?

      What platform does the train leave from? 這班車從哪個(gè)站臺(tái)開出呢?

      Where is the boarding gate for this flight? 這班飛機(jī)的登機(jī)門在哪兒?

      Where is the ticket office? 售票處在哪兒?

      開車

      Gasoline汽油,gas station加油站,garage 修車鋪,車庫(kù),engine 引擎safety belt 安全帶

      Parking lot 停車場(chǎng),traffic lights 紅綠燈traffic jam 堵車Intersection/cross 十字路口,Get a ticket 罰單fine 罰款driving license 駕照one-way street 單行道

      spare tire 備用輪胎a flat tire 車胎癟了

      看電影:

      Horror movie恐怖片,detective movie 偵探片,cartoon卡通片,romance愛情片,happy ending喜劇結(jié)尾,drive-in 汽車影院,不必下車的露頭影院

      Popcorn 爆米花,soda汽水 coke 可樂

      圖書館:

      librarian 圖書管理員

      I am sorry, the book you borrowed is overdue, you can not renew/reserve it.您借的書已超期,不能續(xù)借/預(yù)約。

      家居:

      blanket 毛毯cushion 墊子quilt 被子pillow 枕頭

      carpet 地毯(大的整塊的,鋪房間的那種)rug 地毯(小塊的,放在沙發(fā)等邊上的那種)

      sheet 床單 mattress 床墊(厚的那種)make bed 整理床鋪

      refrigerator,fridge, ice box 冰箱 oven 烤箱toaster 烤面包機(jī)apron 圍裙

      plate 盤子 dish 碟子bowl 碗spoon勺子fork 叉子

      bathroom 浴室,廁所flush toilet 抽水馬桶toilet tissue 衛(wèi)生紙

      bathtub 浴缸tap faucet 水龍頭towel 毛巾

      comb 梳子soap 肥皂shampoo 洗發(fā)露

      conditioner 護(hù)發(fā)素dryer 吹風(fēng)機(jī)razor 刮胡刀

      toothpaste 牙膏toothbrush 牙刷sink 水池

      ashtray 煙灰缸door knob 門把手corridor 走廊balcony 陽(yáng)臺(tái)elevator 升降電梯hook 鉤子

      electric iron 電熨斗carpenter 木工plumber 管道工

      washing machine 洗衣機(jī)plug 插頭glue 膠水

      packing paper 包裝紙scissors 剪刀hammer 錘子

      nail 釘子curtain 窗簾drawer 抽屜

      I put too much detergent in the washer.我在洗衣機(jī)里放了太多的洗衣粉。

      This stain is really stubborn.這污垢去不掉。

      Will you press this shirt for me? 可以幫我把這件襯衫燙平嗎?

      Power failure 停電Soap opera/TV play/TV serials 電視劇,肥皂劇

      工作/面試:

      Resume 簡(jiǎn)歷,personnel manager人事經(jīng)理,board 董事會(huì),business trip 出差,promotion,promote升職,employ/hire 雇傭

      Do you have any sales experience? 你有銷售經(jīng)驗(yàn)嗎?

      What work were you responsible for at your previous work unit?你在以前的部門負(fù)責(zé)什么工作

      My coworker got a raise but I didn't.我的同事加薪了,可我卻沒有。

      I am fed up with the way the boss treats me, I quit.我受夠了老板對(duì)我的態(tài)度,我辭職了。

      Tom was fired for slacking at work.湯姆因?yàn)楣ぷ魍祽斜怀呆滛~了。

      I just heard that seven people are going be laid off next month.我剛聽到公司要裁七位員工.I need a sick leave for two days."(我需要請(qǐng)兩天病假.)

      I refuse to work overtime during the weekend.我拒絕在周末時(shí)加班.性格 & 外貌

      Talkative 健談,sociable好交際的,sensitive 敏感的,shy害羞的outgoing外向的Easygoing 隨和的absent-minded 心不在焉的forgetful健忘的stubborn 固執(zhí)的Strong-minded 有主見的snobbish 勢(shì)力的aggressive 好斗的,有野心的Ambitious 有抱負(fù)的,conservative 保守的Pessimistic悲觀的 Narrow-minded 心胸狹窄的Dishonest 不誠(chéng)實(shí)的Selfish 自私的Bad-tempered/ill-tempered 脾氣暴燥的Bossy專橫跋扈的Greedy貪婪的 Optimistic 樂觀的Cheerful 開朗的Open-minded 思想開明的 Intelligent/Clever/Smart有才智的聰明的Creative 有創(chuàng)造性的 Determined 有決心的Courageous/Brave 勇敢的Caring 關(guān)愛的 Generous 慷慨的Warm-hearted 熱心腸的 Trustworthy 值得信任的 Upright正直的 Sincere真誠(chéng)的Obedient聽話孝順的 Modest謙虛的 Unselfish無(wú)私的 Tolerant容忍的 Considerate/Thoughtful體貼人的 Understanding 理解人的Sympathetic確有同情心的 Supportive/Helpful助人的 Hardworking 不辭辛苦Responsible 負(fù)責(zé)任的 Practical務(wù)實(shí)的 Dedicated 專注的有獻(xiàn)身精神的Humorous幽默的 Independent 自立的Charming/attractive/appealing 迷人的Slender/slim 苗條overweight 超重的plump 豐滿的skinny骨瘦如柴的smart 瀟灑的/聰明的特殊的數(shù)字

      quarter 一刻鐘、四分之

      一、季度a dozen 一打、十二個(gè)score 二十

      monthly 一月一次daily 一日一次weekly 每周一次

      fortnight 兩星期decade 十年century 世紀(jì)、百年 millennium 千年

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