第一篇：1992年01月TOEFL托福聽力文字

92年1月托福聽力文字

PART A 1.Jack introduced us to his parents.2.I finished the assignment a week ago.3.We didm't think you would mind.4.Do go ahead with your dessert.5.He was extremely angry but didn't let it show.6.Aren't your clever to figure that out!7.Ann rides her bike to work to save money on bus fare.8.My marks are higher than I thought they's be.9.Alex will call before he comes,won't he? 10.The club president announced that each member has a quota of ten tickets to sell for the talent show.11.We should include these figures in the report,I think.12.Now that I finally turned in my thesis,I plan to take it easy for a while.13.I don't think I heard her name mentioned before.14.No one came to the school play.15.If only you told me sooner.16.I've got to get going on my research project.17.The actors received a standing ovation for their periormance.18.A friend bought Doris's painting.19.Everyone thinks Carlo is a very outgoing fellow.20.I was late coming back from lunch today.PART B 21.W:Mathew wants to know if he can go with us to the party.M:That's old,this morning he said he wanted to go by himself.Q:What does the man mean? 22.M:I thought I'd give Pam a call now.W:Isn't it a little late at night? Q:What does the woman imply? 23.M:Would it be okay if I use this machine? W:I don't see any reason why not.Q:What does the woman mean? 24.M:Hi,Ammy,You're looking better,it's nice to have you back.W:Thanks,I just hope I can catch up on all the work I've missed.Q:What does Ammy mean? 25.M:Bruce said he would meet us.W:Well,he's really taking his time getting here.Q:What can be assumed about Bruce? 26.W:Why didn't you make an appointment to see Doctor Handison last week when you first twisted your foot? M:The injury didn't seem very serious then,I decided to come today because my foot still hurts when I put my weight on it.Q:Why didn't the man,see Doctor Handison eather? 27.M:Do you always look over your own papers for typing mistakes.W:I usually have to do it myself,but I'd rather have someone wlse proofread them.Q:What would the woman prefer to do? 28.M:I stayed up all night studying for the test.W:Again,How you get by with so little rest is a mystery for me.Q:What does the woman mean? 29.W:Let's all go to the baseball game tonight.M:Why waste our money?Teh team's going to lose again.Q:What does the man mean? 30.M:Sarah's been home sick for a week.W:Why don't we drop in on her and find out how she is doing? Q:What does thw woman mean? 31.W:I need to have a new dress made.M:Doesn't Nancy sew? Q:What does the man imply? 32.M:How do you like the way I've arranged my furniture in my living room? W:Fine,but I think the walls could use a few paintings.Q:What does the woman suggest that the amn do? 33.M:Would yu like a copy of this article? W:Thanks,if it's not too much trouble.Q:What does the woman mean? 34.W:Let's get this desk in order.M:Yes,it's about time we cleared it off.Q:What can be inferred form the desk? 35.W:We got the tape recorder repaired last week.M:Oh,so it couldbe repaired.Q:What had the man assumed?

PART C 36-40 W:Have you ever lookedreally closely at the snowflake? M:Sure,but they usually melt too fast for me to get a close look.Why do you ask? W:I'm just curious.I was reading an article about the formation of snowflakes,and I realized that I had never paid much attention to them before.M:Wll there is a big variety,isn't there? W:Yea,but they all have one of the three basic forms;hexagona!columns,this hexagonal plates and the balnching star-shaped form.M:I wonder why are forms different,maybe because ice starts to form on dus particles with different shape.W:Well I thouht it might have something to do with the water saturation of the air.but we're both wrong,The author of this articale did extensive research and concluded that the shapes of snow crystals largely controlied by the temperature of the air.For example,the featherly star-shaped snowflake that everyone thinks is typical occurs only at a specific temparature.N:Doesn't the relative humdity has anything to do with the shapes? W:Apparently not.The affect of super saturation is simply to alter the growth rate.The greater the saturation,the faster the snow flakes form.M:Wh,next time when it snows,I'll make a point fo taking a close look.36.What are the people discussing? 37.Why has the woman brought up the subject snowflake? 38.How many basic types of snowflakes are there? 39.What determined the shape of the snowflakes? 40.What does the man say that he is going to do? 41-45 Good evening,welcome to the first meetiong of ourspring cycling season.It's a pleasure to see so many new faces here.I certainly hope that most of you will soon feel right:a home with our group and bibybling will become a regular hobby for you and a part of your physicalfitness routine.Some of you may not reallize that the state of New Jersey offers ample opportunities for bicyclists of all abilities.We have rolling country side,miles of beaches,lovely hills and valeys and thousands of miles of little used roads.Beginners will find the shore and area south of Princeton suitable for their needs while expert riders will discover that the steep trails of the region around high point offer a challenge to their skill and stamina.In addition,New Jersay is rich in places of historical interest.The state abounds in colonial archeracture,battle fields of the revolution and other historic sites important in the early history of this country,most carefully preserved or have been meticulously restored.We organized tours to a variety of places nearly every weekend.Next Saturday tour will be a relatively easy one,from RectersUniversity to the gate of National Park.Interested cyclists should meet at eight a.m.in the parking lot at the corner of Hamilton Street and Coliege Acenue in New Branderswick.The minimum time of this tour is about six hours.We'll use a buddy system throughour the ride.Each nes rider should team up with a more experienced rider.If the puddles look after each other,we can be sure that no one will be left behind on the back road.You can pick up a map of Sautrday's tour at the information table before you leave this evening.41.What is the purpose of this talk? 42.According to the speaker,waht makes New Jersey a good place to bicycle? 43.Whay does the speaker mention the historical sites? 44.What will some of the listeners probably do on Saturday? 45.What is the purpose of the buddy system? 46-50 W:Hi,Tom.M:Judy,I haven't seen you in weeks.Where have you been? W:In Florida.M:What,vacationing while the rest of us have been studying on campus in the Feburary cold.W:Not exactly,I spent most of my time underwater.M:I don't understand.W:I was on a special field trip.I went with my marine biology class.M:So you went Souba diving,What were you looking for,Sunken treasure? W:You might say so,the sea is full of treasures,all kinds of strange fascination organisms.Our class concentrated on studying plankton.M:I thoutht planktons are too small to be seen.W:That's a common misconception.The term Plankton couvers a wide variety of freely floating plants and animals from microscopoc one-celled organism to large ones such as the common jellyfish.M:Jellyfish maybe large enough to be seen,but they are transparent,aren't they? W:Yes,most planktons have transparent tissues as a protective camouflage,It makes them practically invisible to predators.M:But not invisible to your bioloby class,I hope.W:By concentrating,Iwas able to see the outlines of lots of different planktonis plants and animals.In fact,our professor even took photographs of Greeber Quadata,which are small oceanic snails.M:How could the snails show up in the photograghs if they are transparent.W:We squirted GreeberQuadata with a harmless green day.Since particles of the day stuck to their tissues,the snails appeared in green outline in the photograph.M:That sound like a interesting trip.But I think if I'd been in Florida in Feburay,I'd much rather spend my time just swimming and lying in the sun.46.How did Judy spend most of her time in Folride? 47.What was Tom doing in Feburary? 48.What kind of class went on the field trip? 49.Acording to Judy,What did her professor photograph? 50.Why is it hard to see most planktons?

第二篇：托福TOEFL寫作提綱

托福寫作提綱

1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The world is changing fast, people are less happy.AGREE a.b.The rapidly changing environment is towards a deteriorating direction and people suffer from all kinds of pollution.Coming with the convenience which was brought by the advancement of technology, people’s life are at stake considering wars are always on edge.c.People’s relationship with each other is alienated by Internet, telecommunication and other kind of virtual interaction patterns.2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important characteristic for politician is to accept responsibility for mistake.DISAGREE a.It is very important for politician to accept responsibility for mistake considering.Because only after recognized and took the responsibility of mistakes can politician make an effort to progress.b.The most important skill the politician should possess is communication skill.For one thing, it is important for politician to a good listener to public.c.Communication skill can help politician to express themselves better, consequently, having the policy or implementation carried out well.3.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should allow children to make and learn from their own mistakes.PARTIALLY AGREE a.b.It is very helpful to cultivate a child’s sense of independence by letting him/her dealing with their own mistake.Their own experience will be more impressive to them and is a better way to educate children than solely didactic instillation.c.Nevertheless, this process should be carefully moderated by parents because children are lack the ability to draw a clear line between right and wrong.And they cannot always recognize the seriousness of their mistakes.4.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people nowadays have no influence on decisions that determine the future of the society as a whole.DISAGREE a.b.Politically, youth play an increasingly crucial role in decision-making.Scientifically, youth’s interest of study will determine where humankind will head to in the future.Disease combat, climate change, outer space exploration.c.Culturally, what young people tend to believe and how young people decide to behave may become part of the trait of the nation.5.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important problem that affects the society today will be solved during my life time?(61)

DISAGREE a.It is true that some scientific problem will be taken under control.Flu=smallpox, HIV/AIDS, diabetes, energy efficiency.b.Many other scientific issues will not bear fruit if without hundreds of year’s efforts.Climate change, sending human to outer space.c.More issues are far from solely scientific.Cases like religious conflict, regional war, overpopulation and climate change cannot be solved in decades.6.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Although new technology and science will continue to advance and improve people’s life, the most significant improvement has been made.(33)DISAGREE a.Admittedly that many inventions and researches have benefit all human races and even change the way we live.Combustion engine, penicillin, rocket, Internet, electronic devices.b.There are advances in technology that will make a great difference within immediate future.Cure for diabetes, AIDS, and cancer.c.People will never know what is going to happen unless we have experienced it.Immigrate to the Mars maybe possible in the next millennium.7.Which is more important: having more facilities or hiring more teachers? TEACHERS ARE MORE IMPORTANT a.More teachers means each student will have more time discussing academic issues with teacher, and they will have appropriate teaching methods placed on them according teacher’s observation on student’s strength.b.More teacher employment ensures each teacher to have more time can free them from burdensome education duties.Hence they will have more time to devote into scientific research which will benefit more people than an elite few.c.However, facility is also important.Teacher also needs favorable facility to enhance their teaching and research.8.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is important to know about what is happening around the world, even if it does not affect your personal lives.AGREE a.Learning what is going on around the world help people keep pace of time.By doing this horizon will be broaden as a result.b.Different issues, even those seem to have completely no connection, may have possible implications with each other.By learning what is happening around the world will sometimes help people with their own career.c.It is also a recreational process to learn different thing going on around the globe.And knowledge or information acquired can be put into conversation to make communication not so tedious.9.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One of the ways that parents can help children be ready for adult life is to ask them to do a part-time job.PARTIALLY AGREE a.Doing a part-time job can help cultivate many favorable characteristics that are crucial for adult life.Independence, financial responsibility, time arrangement.b.Doing a part-time job can help children or teenagers form a new circle of friends and foster a sense of remaining friendship with different kind of people.c.However, negative impact cannot be neglected.Doing part-time job can make up too much time and prevent children to achieve a satisfactory academic performance.10.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One can learn a lot about the person from the type of friends the person has.AGREE a.Someone is the average of his/her friends combined.They share similar interest, having alike values, pursue in the same direction.b.c.Friends always share same financial ability and live on the similar living standard.Friends affect each other to a great extend.Peer pressure, behavior, trend.11.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It’s more important for the government to build new housing than preserve old and historical building.DISAGREE a.Building new house and demolishing the old ones will result in massive construction waste, which is detrimental to environment.b.Building new housing will cost a lot of money which could have been used on improving sanitary condition, providing food and clean water.Those issues are more urgent than improving housing condition.c.Some historical buildings have special meanings, they could have culture meaning and can stimulate tourist industry.12.When a new technological device become available.Some people buy it right away, while others will wait until many have acquired it.Which view do you agree with and explain why.BUY IT LATER a.b.c.New products may not be in perfect functional condition and have potential drawbacks not yet revealed.New products can be expensive, but later, price will goes down.Buy new products right away may lead to purchasing products sole out of impulse.Money can be wasted on unnecessary stuffs.13.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The friends that you can have fun with are more important than the friends that you can get help from.(34)

DISAGREE a.Friends share interest, so they will feel relieved and comfortable around each other.Accordingly, they are likely to have fun, and in favor of this recreational function.b.Fun can never be the core essence of friendship.Friends are made to support and help each other.They help each other to solve tough problems.c.Friendship is an avenue to broaden social network, introducing novel things into someone’s life and sharing pleasure and sorrow.14.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When teachers assign projects on which students must work together, students will learn much more effectively than ask them to do alone.AGREE a.Working together will help improve work efficiency and have a clearer and deeper understanding of a certain subject.Because everyone’s task is much focused.b.c.Working together can help students to learn from each other’s idea which lead them to be more all-rounded.Working together can bring new thoughts to a particular subject during brainstorm or other kind of communication.15.If one of your friends needs assistance in one of the courses you are good at, is it better for him to turn to you for help or ask a tutor? TURN TO ME a.b.I am more familiar to my friend than is the teacher or tutor, so I know how to talk or teach effectively.Schedule would be more flexible for me to help him, because many more students also need a tutor.So the tutor may not have enough time and effort to cover so many students.c.Friends will be mutually honest with each other.That is, I will point out the problem immediately while he will tell me what he does not understand without hesitation.Case would be much different considering the generation gap between student and tutor or teacher.16.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important investment for a company is to spend money to improve the work skills of its employees.(56)

DISAGREE a.Admittedly, it is very important to improve work skill of employees in order to guarantee a satisfactory quality of the products.b.c.Marketing is more important than improving work skills.Help promote products.Establishing an efficient and smooth manage and supply system is more prominent in increasing profit while cutting the costs.17.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to wait in patience than take action.(66)NEUTRAL a.They both have their merits.Patience can prevent people from impulsive action, which always lead to regrettable result.b.Patience can leave people enough time to get a clear view of the situation and prepare better for the coming assignment.c.Taking action in short time help people grasp once-or-never chances.Immediate reaction is in some cases necessary such as first aid and playing sports.18.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should do jobs that are similar to those of their parents.(71)PARTIALLY AGREE a.It is a beneficial choice to follow parent’s career.Children can get experience and advice from their parents.Thus, it will take less time for them to get familiar with their career.Also, they will make fewer mistakes considering the constructive suggestion made by their parents.b.c.Children can inherit their parents’ social relationship which is important in achieving successful career.However, children should have their own right to choose what to pursue as a career.Only in this way can they grow naturally and positively.19.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Automobile has dad greater effects on society than airplanes.DISAGREE a.b.c.Airplanes travel greater distance with an amazing speed compared to automobile.Airplanes can be used as weapon which dramatically changed the world.During WW2.Airplanes stimulate economy to a greater extent than automobile.Global business, oil consumption, airline company.20.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Famous entertainers and athletes deserve to have more privacy than they have now.AGREE a.b.Privacy is basic human rights and all should be equally treated involving privacy issue.Celebrities are suffering from intrusion of privacy to a ridiculous extent.They should be protected by law and government.c.However, celebrities should burden more responsibilities than ordinary people.Because they have a big influence on society, so their privacy will never be as equal as the ordinary.21.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is much easier to achieve success with help from one’s family nowadays than before.AGREE a.b.More chances are available nowadays than before.Thus, help from family may be more effective than before.Families have accumulated more fortune than they did decades ago.Accordingly, family can provide better material support to its member.c.Communication technology narrowed the distance between people.Consequently, people will enjoy a broader range of social network, which will be of great significance in career.22.Some jobs can pay high salaries but require employees to leave their family and friends.Some jobs pay few salaries but allow employees staying with family and friend.Which job do you prefer? Why? PREFER HIGH SALARIES a.b.c.Technologies have made distance less a problem.Internet, airplane, high-speed rail.Higher salaries will guarantee the families a better living condition.A higher salary often suggests brighter working future.Thus, the career will be promising.23.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who cannot accept the criticism from others will not be successful at working in a group.AGREE a.Having an opening attitude towards criticism will smooth the team and avoid conflicts.This make the team focuses much on establishing a harmonious environment rather than the work itself.b.People rejecting criticism are confident, most of the case, even conceit.This will make them never a good listener or speaker.Thus, won help each other.c.They themselves will never improve through teamwork, and they are constrained in their own circle.Hard for them to think out of the box.24.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Your job has more effect on your happiness than your social life does.DISAGREE-THEY ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT AND MUTAULLY CONNECTED a.b.Job will provide sense of achievement, social status recognition and material satisfactory.Social life, in most cases, gives us recreation, share of interest and family.Interest club, hang out with friends, staying together with families.c.There is no clear line between job and social life.Co-workers can be good friends too.Families can start a business together, which attaches a working relationship over their kinship.25.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is impossible to be completely honest with your friend.AGREE a.Honesty is a universally valued characteristic.Removing people’s guard when converse.Making the world a better place to live.b.Though honest is a favorable virtue in most of the cases, it can to hurtful sometime.They have a bad voice when singing.c.Though morally required to help others, people are inclined to protect themselves from danger or trouble, and then considering other’s need and difficulty.It is not about education or society norms.People have this spontaneously.26.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People are now easier to become educated than in the past.AGREE a.b.Most of the world is free from the gripping of war.And this enable them more time and chance to receive education.People’s awareness of the importance of technologies has significantly promoted education.Receiving education seems to be a promising way to guarantee a bright future.c.The advent of information age especially promoted by the pervasive usage of computer and internet made it possible for children even in a remote area have equal access to knowledge.27.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The advice from our grandparents has no use for their grandchildren because the world changed a lot during the past 50 years.PARTIALLY AGREE a.b.It is true that some advice that are of no use because time has changed.Computer, new media.There are also some advice will give some useful information.How to make friends;deal with colleagues, academic experience.c.Some advice will always remain true regardless how time has changed.Stay honest, be diligent.28.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? College or university should offer more courses to prepare students for the future before they start working.AGREE a.Wide range knowledge will help students to be better-rounded.Broadening their horizons.Transferrable knowledge and skill.b.c.Help students find out what they really like to do and have a clearer career plan.Provided many courses available, students will gradually foster the ability to make reasonable arrangement and make the most of limited time, which are both crucial in career.29.Some people think university professor should spend more time doing research while others think they should spend more time educating students.What is your view? THEY ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT FOR UNIVERSITY PROFESSORS a.Research can make real breakthrough in scientific realm.Cure for cancer, remarkable improvement in energy efficiency.b.c.Research will benefit the greatest number of people.Invention of penicillin, telephone.Professor should also propel the research into the next generation and motivate the young to pursue academic achievements.Thus, educating students are of equal importance.30.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Patience is usually not a good strategy.We should take action now rather than later.NEUTRAL d.They both have their merits.Patience can prevent people from impulsive action, which always lead to regrettable result.e.Patience can leave people enough time to get a clear view of the situation and prepare better for the coming assignment.f.Taking action in short time help people grasp once-or-never chances.Immediate reaction is in some cases necessary such as first aid and playing sports.31.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It’s more important for government to spend money to build art museums and music performance center than to building recreational facilities(such as swimming pool, playground).THEY ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT a.Art museum and music center can help enhance public’s spiritual richness.Make public feel relaxed, promoted, and edified.b.Spiritual fulfillment and the rise in public aesthetic awareness will make a country or nation motivated to be innovative and diligent.c.Basic recreational facilities are of the same importance.They will ensure a healthy body and positive living attitude.32.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who go out from their village will be more successful and happier than people who stay in their village.DISAGREE a.Though geographic location is an important factor, its impact on success is underlined with the advent of information age.Internet, computer.b.c.Village also provides a lot of chance to make a big achievement.Tourist industry, local economic boom.Individual‘s happiness and success has little to do with where they are, but relevant to what they do, how they work, and who they are with.33.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? An efficient leader will always try to make everyone feel that he’s in part of decision making.DISAGREE a.It is every individual’s right to be informed about every decision the group or community are making.Because the decision should benefit the largest number of people in that community.b.Practice is not the same, making every individual part of decision-making, in some cases, will take forever to reach the final solution.c.Leader will consider in a long-term while most people prefer pursuing instant benefit and put longer interest at stake.34.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to relax by a movie or reading a book than doing physical exercise.DISAGREE a.Reading book or watching movie can help those who are physically fatigued to relax.But it will involve intensive brain exercise.b.c.Reading book sometime consume no less energy than moderate physical exercise including jogging or walking.Physical exercise can lends mental relieve and be a great distraction if someone is under great working or studying pressure.Also, it can improve health which in turn guarantees a better physical condition to deal with more problems.Playing basketball, running, swimming.35.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to succeed, you should be more like others than be different from everyone else.BEING A SOCIAL AND UNIQUE PERSON a.Being totally ordinary will prevent a person from standing out in a group of people.Thus, he/she will not have a good chance to be successful.b.Being dramatically eccentric will make someone isolated, and no one will make friends with him/her.Consequently, they are impossible to succeed because they lack other’s support.c.Man should be social, having a good social network.At the mean time, they need to have unique technique or skill that most people do not in order to be successful.

第三篇：98年01月托福聽力文字帶翻譯

98年01月托福聽力文字 Part A 部分

1.A: The tickets for that rock concert finally go on sale next Saturday at five o’clock.1。答:搖滾音樂會(huì)的票在下星期六5點(diǎn)鐘開賣。

B: I heard that anyone who wants one had better get there sooner than that.B:我聽說任何人想要買票的要盡快。What does the woman imply?

女人意味著什么呢? 2.A: Your train will be ready for boarding in fifteen minutes, sir.Breakfast will be offered in the dining car.2。答:你的火車在十五分鐘后開始檢票,先生。在餐車?yán)锾峁┰绮?。B: Good.I’ll have just enough time to send a fax before leaving.B:好的。離開之前我剛好有足夠的時(shí)間去發(fā)個(gè)傳真。What does the man plan to do next? 男人如何計(jì)劃下一步做什么? 3.A: Shall I cut your hair for you?

3。我要為你剪你的頭發(fā)? B: No way.Last time you almost made me bald.B:沒門。上次你幾乎使我禿頭。What does the man imply? 這個(gè)男士暗示什么? 4.A: I have to call the apartment manager.4。我打電話給公寓經(jīng)理。B: Lost your keys again, huh? B:又把你的鑰匙丟了,嗯? What does the woman imply?

女人意味著什么呢? 5.A: Would you like to try the new seafood restaurant tonight? I hear it’s very good.5。今晚你想試試新開的海鮮飯館嗎?我聽說它是非常好的。

B: I have to give a presentation tomorrow and I need to do a trial run.B:我明天得演講,我現(xiàn)在需要練習(xí)。What does the woman mean? 那個(gè)女人說什么? 6.A: Uh huh.Somebody left their wallet here.6。答:嗯嗯。有人在這里丟了錢包。

B: See if there is some kind of identification in it.B:看看里面是否有證明身份的某種東西。What does the man suggest the woman do? 男人如何建議女人做什么? 7.A: Dr.Smith asked us to watch that special專刊 on the Civil War on TV this weekend.Do you want to come over Saturday night? 7。答:史密斯博士要求我們周末觀看關(guān)于內(nèi)戰(zhàn)的電視專題片，你想星期六晚上一起過來看嗎?

B: Oh, I’m supposed to help my cousin move then.It’s being rebroadcast on Sunday afternoon though.Is that OK for you?

B:哦,我要幫助我的表姐搬家。另外周日下午有重播，你看呢? What does the man mean? 男士的意思是什么呢? 8.A: I don’t know how I managed to break that platter盤子.I’ll be more than happy to buy you a new one.8。答:我不知道怎么打碎了盤子。我將很樂意購買你新的。B: Forget about it.Some things just can’t be helped.B:忘掉它。有些事情是沒辦法的。What does the woman mean?

那個(gè)女人說什么? 9.A: I wonder if there is a bus that goes by the museum.9。答:我不知道有沒有去博物館的公共汽車。

B: The history museum on Main Street? Take one that says eight “A” on the front.B:歷史博物館在中央大街嗎?做前面有8個(gè)“A”的那一路。What does the man mean? 男士的意思是什么呢? 10.A: It’s pouring.We’re never going to make our flight if we don’t leave soon.10。答:天在下傾盆大雨。如果我們不盡快離開，我們坐不上飛機(jī)了。B: Oh, don’t worry so much.I’m sure we’ll get there in plenty of time.B:哦,別太擔(dān)心了。我相信我們會(huì)有充足的時(shí)間。What does the woman mean?

那個(gè)女人說什么? 11.A: Hey, there’s a program on the radio tonight at seven you might like.It’s about owls.11。嘿, 今晚七點(diǎn)廣播電臺(tái)有一個(gè)節(jié)目你可能會(huì)喜歡。它是關(guān)于貓頭鷹的。B: I hadn’t heard about it.But you’re right, I am interested.B:我以前從來沒有聽說過它。但你是對(duì)的,我很感興趣。What will the woman probably do? 女人可能會(huì)怎樣做? 12.A: How long can you keep the videotapes?

12。A:你能保持這些錄像帶多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間? B: If they are not returned by the time the media center closes tonight, I’ll have to pay a fine.B:如果今晚他們?cè)诿襟w中心關(guān)閉前不交回,我將不得不支付罰金。What does the man mean? 男士的意思是什么呢? 13.A: So you need someone to watch your cats while you’re away.13。答:所以你需要在你不在的時(shí)候有人看你的貓。B: Would that be a problem for you? B:那是一個(gè)問題嗎? What does the man want to know?

男人如何想知道嗎? 14.A: Jane told me she’d meet me here at the library reference desk at one o’clock.But she hasn’t shown up yet.14。簡(jiǎn)告訴我她將在一點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)在在圖書館參考桌前與我會(huì)面。但她到現(xiàn)在還沒到。B: Oh, I just saw her upstairs in the third floor study lounge.She said she had been expecting you at 12:30.B:哦,我剛看見她在第三層樓上休息室學(xué)習(xí)。她說她十二點(diǎn)半等你。What does the man say about Jane?

男人說什么關(guān)于簡(jiǎn)? 15.A: Could you give this note to Mitchell? 15。你能把這張紙條米歇爾? B: Give it to Mitchell? What am I? a messenger?

B:給米切爾嗎?我是什么?一個(gè)信使嗎? What does the man imply? 這個(gè)男士暗示什么? 16.A: I’m sorry I forgot to return your physics book last night.16。我很抱歉忘了還給你昨晚物理學(xué)的書。

B: I’ll forgive you considering the test isn’t till Friday.B:考慮到星期五才考試，我會(huì)原諒你的。What does the man imply? 這個(gè)男士暗示什么? 17.A: I’m having a lot of trouble with calculus and my professor can’t seem to explain it in a way that makes sense to me.17。我學(xué)微積分有很多麻煩，我的教授似乎無法解釋清楚。

B: You know, the student government runs a tutoring service.I was ready to drop trigonometry last semester before they helped me out.B:你知道,學(xué)生會(huì)有一個(gè)輔導(dǎo)服務(wù)。我是準(zhǔn)備放棄了，上學(xué)期學(xué)三角函數(shù)之前,他們幫助我的。

What does the man suggest the woman do?

男人如何建議女人做什么? 18.A: I see that your roommate Donna’s editor of the newspaper this year.18。答:我看到你的室友唐娜是今年的報(bào)紙編輯。

B: Editor yes, but you’d never know she was my roommate.I’ve hardly seen her since the beginning of the term.She might as well move her bed over to the newspaper office.B:編輯是的,但你永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)知道她是我的室友。因?yàn)閷W(xué)期伊始我還沒見過她。她不如把她的床挪到報(bào)社。

What can be inferred about Donna? 可以推斷出什么關(guān)于唐娜? 19.A: John, I really can’t afford any more interruptions right now.I’ve got to finish this assignment.19。A:約翰,我真的不能承受任何干擾了。我得完成這個(gè)作業(yè)。

B: I’m sorry Cathy.Just one more thing, I forgot to ask you if you could give me a ride to school tomorrow.B:對(duì)不起,凱西。還有一件事,我忘了問你,如果你能明天給我一個(gè)車騎去上學(xué)。What can be inferred about the man? 我們可以推斷出此男人如何? 20.A: I’m really disappointed about not getting that job.20。答:我很失望沒有得到那份工作。

B: An evening at the Jazz club ought to make you feel better.B:一個(gè)晚上的爵士俱樂部應(yīng)該讓你感覺更好。What does the man suggest the woman do?

男人如何建議女人做什么? 21.A: Every single book I need for my report is off the shelves.21。答:我需要的那本書下架了。B: Tough luck.B:真倒霉。

What does the man mean? 男士的意思是什么呢? 22.A: I’ve got five pairs of pants and seven shirts packed.22。答:我有五條褲子和七件襯衫打包了。B: You’ll be away for a while then.B:你要離開一會(huì)兒了。

What does the woman mean? 那個(gè)女人說什么? 23.A: I just admitted my entry for the art club’s photography contest.23。我剛剛獲得批準(zhǔn)能夠參加藝術(shù)俱樂部攝影比賽。B: I had no idea there was going to be one.B:我不知道會(huì)將有一個(gè)。What does the man mean?

男士的意思是什么呢? 24.A: Do you ever get tired of all the talk about fat and cholesterol? 24。你一直談?wù)撝竞湍懝檀加袥]有厭倦? B: Do I? You know sometimes I think it’s just a fad.How can so many different things be bad for you?

B:我?你知道有時(shí)我認(rèn)為這只是一種時(shí)尚。怎么可以這樣許多不同的事情對(duì)你不好嗎? What does the woman imply? 女人意味著什么呢? 25.A: I thought you were going to call me last night about the train schedule.25。答:我還以為你昨晚要打電話給我關(guān)于火車時(shí)刻表。

B: Sorry, I would have.But Harry and Jack stopped by and stayed past midnight.B:對(duì)不起,我本來要打的。但被哈利和杰克攔住了,呆在午夜。What does the woman mean? 那個(gè)女人說什么? 26.A: I’ll read you the main points of the report over the phone.26。我會(huì)在電話讀你的報(bào)告要點(diǎn)。

B: Great.That'll help me stay on top of the project till I'm able to come back to work.B:太好了。這將幫助我熟練掌握該項(xiàng)目,直到我能回來工作。What does the man mean? 男士的意思是什么呢? 27.A: I’ll be happy to show you more spacious unit on the twelfth floor.27。我很樂意向您展示12層的更寬敞的房間。

B: Please do.This place is nice but it seems pretty cramped.B:麻煩你了。這地方很好但是似乎很擁擠。What does the woman imply?

女人意味著什么呢? 28.A: I hear you did some serious shopping this past weekend.28。我聽說你上周末購物花了不少錢。

B: Yep.The speakers from my old stereo finally gave out and there was no way to repair them.B:是的。我的老立體聲揚(yáng)聲器壞了,沒有辦法修。What did the woman probably do over the weekend? 女人做什么可能的周末? 29.A: We are thinking of taking the kids to the new aquarium this weekend.Do you think it’s worth the trip?

29。答:我們想這個(gè)周末帶孩子們?nèi)バ麻_的水族館。你認(rèn)為那里值得一去嗎? B: I’ve heard good things about it.I hope I get a chance to go myself soon.B:我聽說這好事情。我希望我有機(jī)會(huì)自己去。What does the woman imply?

女人意味著什么呢? 30.A: It’s a tradition.Every New Year’s Day my sister and I go skating on the lake.30。答:這是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)。每個(gè)新年我妹妹和我在湖上溜冰。B: Has it been cold enough this winter? Or will you go indoors? B:今年天已經(jīng)足夠冷了嗎？或者你去室內(nèi)吧? What does the man imply? 這個(gè)男士暗示什么?

Part B B部分

Questions 31-35 Listen to a conversation between two students who’ve met on campus.問題31-35聽之間的談話的兩名學(xué)生在校園見過。

How do you and your housemates like the new co-op? I’m thinking of joining it myself.你怎樣和你的室友喜歡新的合作社嗎?我正在考慮加入它自己。

We like it quite a bit.We get some very fresh produce and both staples and fair prices.我們很喜歡它。我們得到了一些非常新鮮農(nóng)產(chǎn)品和兩個(gè)主食和公平的價(jià)格。

But it certainly hasn’t saved us time.The co-op doesn’t carry everything.So we still wind up going to the supermarkets too, for cleaning supplies, batteries, that sort of thing.但它肯定沒有節(jié)省了我們的時(shí)間。合作社不攜帶一切。所以我們?nèi)匀蛔罱K去超市也將清潔用品,電池,諸如此類。

I wish the co-op sold those items.I’ve been talking about it with some of the other members.我希望這些項(xiàng)目合作出售。我討論了它與其它一些成員。What do members have to do? Just pay a membership fee? 成員必須做什么?只是交會(huì)員費(fèi)嗎? Yeah.There’s a fee and there’re meetings.But attendance isn’t acquired.But we do have to work there for an hour every week, which isn’t too bad.Once you are there you can get your shopping done.是的。有一筆費(fèi)用,有會(huì)議。但出席學(xué)不到。但我們確實(shí)要在那里工作一個(gè)小時(shí)每星期,這還不算太壞。一旦你有做你能讓你的購物。

I wouldn’t mind working there sometime.You’ll get to know about the products.But is the food free of additives.That will be the main reason I join.I’m a convert from junk food.Until now my diets have been largely chemical additives and pesticides.我不會(huì)在意工作。有機(jī)會(huì)。您將了解的產(chǎn)品有關(guān)。但是食品添加劑的自由。這將會(huì)是主要的原因,我加入。我是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)換從垃圾食品。直到現(xiàn)在我的飲食已被主要化學(xué)添加劑和殺蟲劑。

Well, a lot of food is pure and pesticide-free.They also have vitamin supplements and soy and tofu and that kind of thing.Lots of health food enthusiasts shop there.So if any source health oriented, the co-op is.嗯,很多的食物是純粹的和無農(nóng)藥。他們也有維生素補(bǔ)充劑與大豆和豆腐和這一類的事情。很多健康食品愛好者去那里購物的。所以如果任何源健康導(dǎo)向,生存合作社。I’d like to try it just for a month or so.Do they have trial memberships?

我想試試這只是為了一個(gè)月左右。他們有審判會(huì)員資格嗎? The shortest membership time is one month.Then if you like it, you can join for longer periods.And it becomes cheaper.A six-month membership costs as much as five individual months.最短的會(huì)員時(shí)間是一個(gè)月。然后,如果你喜歡,你可以加入更長(zhǎng)。和它變得便宜了。一個(gè)六個(gè)月的會(huì)員費(fèi)用高達(dá)五個(gè)人幾個(gè)月。

Sounds pretty easy.Maybe the next time I run into you again it’ll be at the checkout line in the co-op.聽起來很容易。也許下次我再遇到你就在收銀臺(tái)在合作社。31.What are the speakers mainly discussing?

31。談話人主要討論嗎? 32.What change does the woman suggest the co-op make?

32。什么變化確實(shí)女士建議合作社呢? 33.What is one thing members of the co-op must do? 33。什么是一件事的協(xié)會(huì)的成員必須做什么? 34.Why might the man join the co-op? 34。為什么那個(gè)人加入合作社嗎? 35.What is the advantage for the people who join the co-op for a six-month period? 35。有什么優(yōu)勢(shì)的人加入合作社進(jìn)行為期6個(gè)月? Questions 36-39 Listen to a conversation between two students in the campus cafeteria.問題第10聽之間對(duì)話的兩個(gè)學(xué)生在校園的食堂。

Gosh!Fred.Another cup of coffee? That’s your third since lunch.天啊!弗雷德。再來一杯咖啡嗎?這是你的第三個(gè)因?yàn)槲绮汀?/p>

Yeah.Well, I stayed up all night cramming for my history exam.I couldn’t keep my eyes open in my last class.I’m having this coffee so I can stay awake this afternoon.是的。嗯,我整晚熬夜臨陣磨槍準(zhǔn)備我的歷史考試。我無法堅(jiān)持睜開我的眼睛在我最后一節(jié)課。我在這次咖啡,所以我可以今天下午保持清醒。Don’t you know that drinking too much coffee is harmful? 你不知道喝了太多咖啡是有害的嗎? What do you mean harmful? 你什么意思有害嗎? Well, for one thing, it may cause heart disease.嗯,首先,它可能導(dǎo)致心臟病。

Nah.Most of the research about the link between coffee and heart disease is inconclusive.不。大多數(shù)研究的咖啡和心臟病之間的聯(lián)系仍是不確定的。But coffee has caffeine which is addictive.上癮的但這是addictive.上癮的含咖啡因的咖啡

You can’t become addicted to caffeine like other drugs.你不能沉迷于咖啡因像其他藥物。

Yes, you can.Don’t you know that people who are deprived of caffeine suffered withdraw symptoms especially headaches.是的,你可以。你不知道那些被剝奪了睡眠的咖啡因遭受撤回癥狀特別是頭痛。

One cure for headaches, oddly enough, is caffeine.Haven’t you ever noticed that many over-the-counter headache remedies use caffeine as one of their ingredients?

一個(gè)治愈頭痛,奇怪的是,咖啡因是。難道你從來沒有注意到,許多場(chǎng)外頭疼藥使用咖啡因作為他們的一個(gè)成分嗎? Besides, coffee helps me work faster.此外,咖啡可以幫助我工作得更快。

Studies have shown that coffee makes you work faster, but not necessarily better.研究表明,喝咖啡使你工作得更快,但不一定更好。

You may finish your exam in a shorter period of time but you won’t have fewer errors.你可以完成你的考試在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi),但你不會(huì)有更少的錯(cuò)誤。You know, that soda you’re drinking has caffeine in it too.你知道,你喝含咖啡因的蘇打水了。

But twelve ounces of soda has only half the caffeine of a five ounces cup of coffee.但十二盎司的汽水只有一半的咖啡因的一個(gè)五盎司一杯咖啡。And a cup of tea has less than that.和一杯茶比這少。

But I like the taste of coffee.但我喜歡咖啡的味道。You could drink decaf.你可以喝脫咖啡因。

Decaffeinated coffee doesn’t have as much flavor or body as regular coffee.不含咖啡因的咖啡不會(huì)有同樣多的味道或身體作為普通咖啡。Besides, I want something that will keep me alert in class.此外,我想要一些能讓我保持警惕的類。36.What is the conversation mainly about? 36。主要是關(guān)于談話內(nèi)容是什么? 37.What is the man’s problem?

37。什么是男人的問題嗎? 38.What does the man say research shows about coffee? 38。男人如何說研究表明咖啡嗎? 39.What does the woman probably think about coffee? 39。是什么樣的女人可能會(huì)考慮對(duì)咖啡嗎?

Part C

C部

Questions 40-43 Listen to part of a lecture in a composition class.問題40-43聽講座的一部分在組合類。

By the end of the term, I hope you will be convinced as I am that formal writing always requires revision.Sometimes it requires a fairly major rewriting of the paper.Some students have the mistaken idea that revision means simply making corrections in spelling 到這學(xué)期末時(shí),我希望你會(huì)相信我,正式寫作總是需要修訂。有時(shí)它需要一個(gè)相當(dāng)大的重寫的紙。一些學(xué)生錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為,簡(jiǎn)單的修訂意味著在拼寫補(bǔ)正

and grammar.I call that proofreading.What I expect you to do with your revise is to evaluate and improve the overall effectiveness of your paper.But how can you tell if your paper is effective?

和語法。我叫它校對(duì)。我希望你去做的修改是評(píng)價(jià)和提高你的論文的整體有效性。但是你怎么知道你的論文是有效的嗎? Well, for example, start by asking yourself these questions: Is the topic restricted enough to be fully discussed within the given length? Are the main ideas clear? Are they supported by specific details and examples? Do they move smoothly from one idea to the next? 哦,例如,先問自己這些問題:主題是受限制的,足以充分討論在給定的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度?是主要的想法清楚嗎?他們所支持的具體細(xì)節(jié)和例子嗎?他們順利地從一個(gè)想法到下一個(gè)? You need enough time for a possible major overhaul.That is you may have to make a lot of changes before your paper becomes really clear to the reader.So I’ll expect a preliminary draft of each paper two weeks before the final due date.That way I can criticize it and get it back in time for you to revise it.Then you can submit a final draft for 你需要足夠的時(shí)間因?yàn)榭赡芤龃笠?guī)模的檢查。這是你可能必須做出很大的改變你的論文之前變得很明確的讀者。所以我期待一份論文初步草稿在最后期限前兩星期。這樣我可以批評(píng)它,讓它回到時(shí)間讓你修改它。然后你可以提交一個(gè)最終草案 grading.分級(jí)。

This process may seem like a great deal of trouble at first, but I think you’ll find it valuable.In fact, after you finish this course, I doubt that you well ever turn in a term paper without first revising it carefully.這個(gè)過程可能看起來像一個(gè)很大的麻煩在第一,但我認(rèn)為你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它的價(jià)值。事實(shí)上,在你完成這個(gè)課程,我懷疑你曾經(jīng)把在一個(gè)學(xué)期論文沒有首先仔細(xì)修訂。40.What is the purpose of the talk? 40。什么是談話的目的? 41.What should be the students’ main goal as they revise their work? 41。應(yīng)該是怎樣的學(xué)生的主要目標(biāo),他們修訂他們的工作嗎? 42.When should the first drafts be turned in? 42。當(dāng)應(yīng)該第一個(gè)草案將在嗎? 43.What effect does the instructor think the class will have on the students?

43。什么影響教師認(rèn)為這個(gè)類會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)生嗎? Questions 44-46 Listen to part of a radio program about environmental issues.問題44-46聽廣播節(jié)目的一部分對(duì)環(huán)境問題。

Are electric cars the way of the future? Automobile manufactures are under pressure to develop cars that do not pollute.One powerful motive is a California law requiring that by the year 2000 ten percent of new car sells in the state be so called zero-emission vehicles.These cars must put no pollutants whatsoever into the atmosphere.電動(dòng)汽車是未來的發(fā)展方向嗎?汽車制造商正在開發(fā)汽車的壓力下,不污染。一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的動(dòng)機(jī)是加州法律要求,到2000年百分之十的新車銷售在州是所謂的零排放車輛。這些汽車必須把沒有任何污染物進(jìn)入大氣。

California is a huge market for the automobile companies, so they are working hard to meet these standards.So far the electric car seems to be the best alternative.So the big advantage of electric cars is that they don’t pollute.However they will be in competition with gas-powered cars and that’s where the weaknesses come out.加州是一個(gè)巨大的市場(chǎng),為汽車公司,因此他們正在努力達(dá)到這些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。到目前為止,電動(dòng)汽車似乎是最好的選擇。如此大的優(yōu)勢(shì),電動(dòng)汽車的是,他們不會(huì)引起污染。然而他們將在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與汽油的汽車,在那里出來的弱點(diǎn)。

The big problem is that the batteries that power electric cars weigh a lot relative to the amount of power they deliver.For instance, in one prototype electric car, the batteries weighed 400 kilograms.And they provide enough energy to go 250 kilometers before recharging, which takes eight hours.Compare that to a moderately fuel-efficient

這個(gè)大問題是,電動(dòng)汽車的電池,供電重了很多相對(duì)的電量交付。例如,在一個(gè)原型的電動(dòng)汽車電池重達(dá)400公斤。和他們提供足夠的能量去250公里充電之前,需要八小時(shí)。相比之下,一個(gè)適度的省油

conventional car, it can go 600 to 700 kilometers on a tank of gas and refilling takes just minutes.If there are other drains on an electric car’s batteries besides the motor, headlights, air-conditioning or a heater, its already limited range will be significantly reduced.So automobile engineers are trying to make more powerful batteries that would

傳統(tǒng)的汽車,它能行600到700公里的一箱汽油和注入只需要幾分鐘。如果有其他的排水管在電動(dòng)汽車的電池除了電機(jī)、車頭燈、空調(diào)、暖氣,其已經(jīng)有限的范圍也將大大縮小。所以汽車工程師正在努力使更強(qiáng)大的電池, increase the cars’ range and make them more attractive to buyers.增加汽車的范圍,使其更能夠吸引買家。44.What is the talk mainly about? 44。什么是談話主要是關(guān)于嗎? 45.What is the main advantage of electric cars over gas-powered cars? 45。什么是電動(dòng)汽車的主要優(yōu)勢(shì)在汽油為燃料的汽車嗎? 46.What is the main drawback of the electric car? 46。什么是電動(dòng)汽車的主要缺點(diǎn)? Questions 47-50 Listen to a talk given at a museum of natural history.問題47-50聽講座在自然歷史博物館。

I’d like to welcome you all to the Museum of Natural History.Today’s tour will take us through our newly renovated dinosaur exhibit where we have the largest collection of dinosaur fossils anywhere in the world.我想歡迎大家到自然歷史博物館。今天的旅行將帶我們通過我們的新裝修的恐龍展覽的恐龍化石的最大的收集在世界任何地方。

Before we begin the tour, let me mention that there have been some major modifications to some of the exhibits over the past three years.Basically these changes were made because of recent changes in the way scientists interpret dinosaur behavior.在我們開始之前,旅游,讓我提到了一些重大修改一些展品過去三年。基本上這些變化都是因?yàn)樽罱姆绞缴系母淖兛茖W(xué)家解釋恐龍的行為。

For example, when we get to the first room, you’ll be able to see that the tyrannosaur’s rex skeleton is no longer standing upright with its tail dragging on the floor.That’s because paleontologists as they examined the area around its footprints more closely，例如,當(dāng)我們到達(dá)的第一個(gè)房間,你就可以看到,雷克斯霸王龍的骨架是不再直立尾巴拖在地板上。這是因?yàn)楣派飳W(xué)家為他們檢查其足跡周圍地區(qū)的更加緊密, realized they could find no evidence of a heavy dragging tail which would have left behind marks in the earth.In its new position, the backbone is parallel to the floor, its head is pushed forward and its tail is stretched out acting as a counterweight.This new pose 意識(shí)到他們沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)證據(jù)表明一個(gè)沉重的尾巴拖會(huì)留下的痕跡地球。在它的新位置,主干與地面平行,推動(dòng)了它的頭和尾巴伸出制衡。這個(gè)新的姿勢(shì)

stresses the relationship between dinosaurs and modern birds and supports the theory that dinosaurs are actually more closely related to birds than to any other existing creature.強(qiáng)調(diào)恐龍之間的關(guān)系和現(xiàn)代鳥類和恐龍的理論提供了支持實(shí)際上更密切相關(guān)的鳥類比任何其他現(xiàn)有的生物。

Let me also point out that we have changed the way we grouped dinosaurs in our displays.There’s a new school of thought called kledistics where scientists determine

讓我也指出,我們已經(jīng)改變了我們?cè)谖覀兊娘@示分組恐龍。有一個(gè)新學(xué)派的科學(xué)家們kledistics稱為確定

relationships among the animals according to common physical characteristics.The plesiosaurs and the oviraptour for instance, are separated by 148 million years.But they are grouped together here, because they both have a grass bean forefoot and an s-shape neck, physical evidence that they are indeed related.So now the exhibition

動(dòng)物間的關(guān)系,根據(jù)常見的物理特性。oviraptour的蛇頸龍,例如,1.48億年被隔離。但是他們被組合在一起來,因?yàn)樗麄兌加幸粋€(gè)草地bean前腳和一個(gè)“ s ”形的脖子,物理證據(jù)表明他們確實(shí)是相關(guān)的。所以現(xiàn)在展覽

halls are arranged more like a family tree rather than the work-through tine that they used to be.大廳被安排更像一個(gè)家庭樹而不是work-through齒,他們?cè)?jīng)是。47.Why has the museum modified its dinosaur exhibit? 47。為什么博物館修改它的恐龍展覽嗎? 48.According to the speaker what is the tyrannosaur’s rex new position evidence of? 48。根據(jù)說話者的雷克斯霸王龍是什么新職位的證據(jù)嗎? 49.Why are the plesiosaurs and the oviraptour displayed together? 49。為什么蛇頸龍和oviraptour展示在一起嗎? 50.How were the dinosaurs originally grouped in the exhibit? 50。恐龍是如何最初把展覽嗎?

第四篇：TOEFL(托福)詞匯過目不忘絕招全攻略

邁西背單詞“30小時(shí)記憶高達(dá)4000詞匯”，免費(fèi)下載地址：http:///mcc/Download.aspx

TOEFL詞匯過目不忘六絕招

單詞是成功學(xué)習(xí)TOEFL的最基礎(chǔ)，沒有了單詞這個(gè)基礎(chǔ)，接下來的會(huì)話、文法、閱讀、寫作都將無法順利進(jìn)行，因此在英語的學(xué)習(xí)中，“如何背單詞”是絕不可忽略的首要之務(wù)。有些人背單字是“每背必忘”、“每忘必背”，永遠(yuǎn)離“成功背單字”有段距離;為破除這個(gè)魔咒，請(qǐng)奉行高老師正確背單字方法的絕招：

第一法：基本功

絕招一：蠶食鯨吞法

準(zhǔn)備一本字匯書(或一本筆記)，這本書(或筆記)的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該是：英文在最左邊的位置，中文在最右邊;中間則要空下來寫“提示”，提示這個(gè)字“怎么背”。背單字的方法依每個(gè)字匯的不同，可能是依據(jù)字根、諧音、形狀、例句………完成工具的準(zhǔn)備后，就可以開始背單字的工程!

以此窗體為例，我們?cè)谙旅嬲砹恕靶Q食鯨吞法”的基本背法及步驟：

英文單字提示中文imp小魔鬼Vfelonfelon felon念起來像“壞人”所以是重罪犯。重罪犯首先看到第一個(gè)字imp，在腦中我們可先自行加以判斷：這個(gè)字“背”或“不背”，如果“不背”就跳過去，也不用做任何記號(hào)。

再看到第二個(gè)字“重罪犯”：如果覺得很好背就背，不想背就跳過去，這一點(diǎn)很重要。背單字三秘訣：好背的才背、想背的才背、有時(shí)間才背?！爸刈锓浮痹趺幢?felon的諧音聽起來是不是很像“壞人”?掌握了背這個(gè)字的訣竅后，這個(gè)字就被歸于“好背”的部份;背起來了，就在旁邊打個(gè)勾勾、做個(gè)記號(hào)。

一本字匯書(筆記)，就用這種輕松的心情簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn)單單背過去，想背的做記號(hào)、不想背的略過;用這種方法，你一定可以看完這本書，而不會(huì)像被施了咀咒似的，買來的字匯書、自己整理的筆記都永遠(yuǎn)停留在前幾頁，連翻到后面的機(jī)會(huì)都沒有。

背完一遍，記得在書(或筆記)的封面寫下日期，如2010/1/1背完第一次、2010/1/8背完第二次…，用這種“選擇性”背法，相信一定可以在一個(gè)月內(nèi)背完四次。

一本書背完了四次，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)有些單字“怎么都不想背”或“背了4次都背不起來”，其實(shí)，這些字是最佳幫手，你就是需要藉助這些“背不起來”的字匯，找出個(gè)人背單字的盲點(diǎn)。經(jīng)過這個(gè)方法的篩選，你會(huì)知道哪些字匯需要再加強(qiáng)磨練，進(jìn)而利用字匯課中老師提供的方法破除這些“背不起來的單字”。

絕招二：廢物時(shí)間法

大部分的人，在一天當(dāng)中有許多時(shí)間是被當(dāng)作廢物來處理的;例如學(xué)生不專心上課、上班族摸魚聊天、通勤族坐在車上發(fā)呆…等，這些被浪費(fèi)掉的零碎時(shí)間若能善加利用，背單字的成效會(huì)很驚人，尤其是等車時(shí)間，更是最值得被利用的“廢物時(shí)間”。該如何利用這些時(shí)間?你需要兩個(gè)訣竅來配合學(xué)習(xí)：

1.卡片：一張卡片上只寫一個(gè)單字，而且字體要“斗大”。卡片越大越好，正面寫英文單字，反面寫中文意思，以不能直接瞄到答案為原則。

2.少量多餐：時(shí)間少、單字少、多復(fù)習(xí)。背單字最忌“常立志，發(fā)宏愿”，愿太大不僅自己沒辦法負(fù)荷，還會(huì)打擊信心;反而是應(yīng)該“立志長(zhǎng)”，維持背單字的信念，持續(xù)不斷地背下去。

配合這二個(gè)訣竅外，還需注意以下三個(gè)Tips：

1.單字：一次不能背太多個(gè)，容易搞混。

2.時(shí)間：一次不需用太長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間來背，廢物時(shí)間恰好可以拿來利用，但必須常常復(fù)習(xí)。

3.例如：學(xué)生利用每節(jié)下課時(shí)間背四個(gè)單字，背的時(shí)候也可順便復(fù)習(xí)之前已經(jīng)背過的，1 / 6

一天大約背32個(gè)，不需花費(fèi)太大的力氣，一年就可以背一萬個(gè)單字了。即使最后忘掉一半，成績(jī)?nèi)匀豢捎^!

絕招三：四面楚歌法

面對(duì)“有若無，實(shí)若虛”，明明背過好幾次卻完全想不起來的單字，你會(huì)需要用到“四面楚歌”之法。在每個(gè)看得到的地方都放一個(gè)背不起來的難字，字體要大。單字務(wù)必配合情境場(chǎng)合。例如廁所就不適合放Yummy(美味)這個(gè)單字。

讓單字出現(xiàn)在絕對(duì)有時(shí)間、絕對(duì)看得到的地方。例如：學(xué)生對(duì)于不喜歡上的課，可以在教室黑板兩側(cè)各列五個(gè)單字；經(jīng)常使用計(jì)算機(jī)的上班族，可以下載自動(dòng)換桌布的程序，把單字設(shè)成桌面，一次一個(gè)單字，絕對(duì)不怕你看不到!

第二法：細(xì)部功夫

絕招四：Concentration(專注力)-觀字法門

背單字靠的不是記憶力，而是專注力，專注力不夠，記憶力就不會(huì)強(qiáng)。因此背單字的首要之務(wù)是練習(xí)專注力，可利用“靜坐”、“數(shù)息法”等幫助心靜下來，心靜方能攝物。當(dāng)你的心靜下來后，就可以開始修練這個(gè)高老師最喜歡的方法—“觀字法門”。

一般人背單字，不斷書寫復(fù)誦只做到了口到手到，心卻漂浮不定，沒有效用?！坝^字法門”的必備條件則是足夠的專注力。

“觀字法門”-背完一個(gè)單字時(shí)，是用“思考”的方式讓自己“記住”。例如背了一個(gè)單字“imp”，閉上眼睛，這三個(gè)字必定會(huì)浮現(xiàn)在眼前，讓字的樣子一個(gè)一個(gè)從心頭上熨貼過去，如果心夠靜，就可以達(dá)到“看過等于記得”的境界。

絕招五：耳根圓通法

耳朵背單字的效果遠(yuǎn)勝于眼睛，聲音更能使人臻至化境，所以利用耳朵的這個(gè)特點(diǎn)來練“睡眠學(xué)習(xí)法”，其實(shí)就是在進(jìn)行一種潛意識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)。

工具：

1.錄音帶

2.錄音機(jī)(具自動(dòng)回帶功能，而且一定要雙卡。)

錄制方式：

1.請(qǐng)發(fā)音正確的人幫忙錄制。慢慢念，搭配讓夠心情平靜的背景音樂更好。

2.念完單字后，停頓1--2秒接著念中文意思，每個(gè)單字復(fù)誦3--5次;換到下個(gè)單字前，間隔5秒。

例如：imp--(停1--2秒)--小魔鬼、小魔鬼、小魔鬼(重復(fù)3--5次)--(停5秒)--felon--(停1--2秒)--重刑犯、重刑犯、重刑犯……，一次最多錄五十個(gè)單字。

3.錄好以后，把它對(duì)拷到兩卷錄音帶上，把兩卷錄音帶都錄滿。

播放方式：就寢前以自動(dòng)回帶播放，A面播完后自動(dòng)換到B面，連續(xù)播放整個(gè)晚上，假設(shè)五十個(gè)單字共錄了半個(gè)鐘頭，一個(gè)單字在一整個(gè)晚上就可以聽到好幾次。

勿戴耳機(jī)，將錄音機(jī)置于腳邊，音量不要太大，若有似無即可。

絕招六：圖像植入法

很多人背單字無法成功的致命傷在于用了“翻譯式背誦法”，但若僅是不斷地復(fù)誦單字，是很容易忘掉的。試著回想小時(shí)候?qū)W習(xí)中文的過程，中文的方塊字是不是往往會(huì)與相關(guān)畫面一同浮現(xiàn)腦海。以此經(jīng)驗(yàn)為據(jù)，即可得知背單字最直接的方式應(yīng)該是圖像植入、搭配意境，以達(dá)到背誦的最佳效果。用這種方式背單字之后，下次要用某單字時(shí)就不必再搜尋腦中字庫，單字將自然浮現(xiàn)，達(dá)到“不思而中”的境界。

怎樣背單詞才符合人的記憶規(guī)律

“我首先要用20天把托福單詞背完”，“我的計(jì)劃是先用3周的時(shí)間來背單詞”，“我現(xiàn)在一天背100個(gè)單詞，40天就能背完托福單詞”當(dāng)一次次看到這樣的學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)劃的時(shí)候，總是感覺很痛苦。

因?yàn)檫@樣的規(guī)劃完全不符合人的學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)律，如果不是基礎(chǔ)特別好的話，這樣的學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)劃只能導(dǎo)致一種結(jié)果，就是越來越絕望。因?yàn)檫@樣的背單詞的方式，完全不符合人類的記憶規(guī)律。

但是很多人真的是在采用類似的方式，總是期望在20-30天之內(nèi)背下來所有的托福單詞或者GRE單詞。

本質(zhì)來說，這都是一種幻覺。只要你稍微有思考能力就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)。托福有本單詞書叫做《21天搞定托福單詞》，托福的單詞量是多少？最多了1.2萬。這本單詞書多少單詞？大約2700個(gè)單詞需要用21天才能搞定。那么準(zhǔn)備GRE的時(shí)候，有本單詞書就做《17天搞定GRE單詞》。GRE單詞量是多少？少說2萬。GRE的紅寶也不會(huì)少于8000個(gè)單詞。前面2700個(gè)單詞，你用21天才能搞定，后面8000個(gè)GRE單詞，你用17天就能搞定？稍微一想，就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)邏輯有多么混亂。

當(dāng)然并不是說單詞不能背。而是說，背單詞千萬不要這么急功近利，一定要采取一種理性的方式！什么是理性的方式？簡(jiǎn)單來說就是“大量，多次”。

我們?cè)诒硢卧~的時(shí)候，首先要知道，單詞應(yīng)該是在整個(gè)準(zhǔn)備托福，或者SAT考試過程中一直要做的事情，而不是用短時(shí)間的沖刺就能解決問題的。換句話說，我們?cè)诒硢卧~的時(shí)候應(yīng)該把單詞書等分為4份，并且把我們的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間，也等分為4份。在每一個(gè)時(shí)間段之內(nèi)，我們就是要重復(fù)的背這一份的單詞。說的有點(diǎn)抽象，舉個(gè)例子。

比如說《21天搞定托福單詞》是200頁，那么我們要把這本書分為4部分，每個(gè)部分50頁。然后假設(shè)你準(zhǔn)備托?？荚嚨臅r(shí)間為4個(gè)月。那么你要做的就是在第一個(gè)月里面的每天都瘋狂地背第1-50頁；第二個(gè)月里面每天都瘋狂的背51-100頁；第三個(gè)月，每天都喪心病狂的背101-150頁，后面依次類推。當(dāng)然，我們也要注意復(fù)習(xí)前面的單詞，比如說第2個(gè)月有時(shí)間就要把第1-50頁迅速的翻翻，以及第3個(gè)月也要把1-50和51-100抽時(shí)間看看。這才是我們背單詞最聰明的方式。

5招打破單詞“貝勒爺記不住”的怪圈

其實(shí)這話說得很有道理，我們每天都會(huì)說出很多真理，但是我們自己都不去遵守那些真理罷了。一個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單的道理，既然你自己都發(fā)現(xiàn)背了也記不住，那么為什么不多背幾次呢？中國有些老話很有道理，有些老話很沒道理。什么沒道理？“書讀百遍，其義自見”。正確的說法是“好書讀百遍，其意自見”。丟人“現(xiàn)”眼“法”讀1000遍也沒用！再有一句就是，“量小非君子，無毒不丈夫”，這句話，其實(shí)是被我們的自己的懶惰給忽悠了，正確的應(yīng)該是“無度不丈夫”。但是有些話，是很有道理的。就是“殺人必須頭點(diǎn)地”，“落井必下石”！

背單詞，這貨。就是一個(gè)挺奇怪的東西，從來都不可能一次就記得妥妥的，換句話說，就是前面的經(jīng)典用語“貝勒爺記不住”。

既然知道記不住，就應(yīng)該想辦法變通。想想我們?yōu)槭裁茨苡涀ou，are，clever這些單詞呢？很簡(jiǎn)單，看的次數(shù)太多了嗎！那么，之前的經(jīng)歷已經(jīng)證明一天背很多遍也記不住，那么不妨換一種方法嗎，就是很多天，每天都看很多遍，自然就記住了！為什么這樣能記住呢？很簡(jiǎn)單，你以前的那些單詞you，are，clever就是這么記下來的！

而且要注意，其實(shí)背單詞的時(shí)候也有很多小竅門。背單詞的時(shí)候，就背一個(gè)中文解釋。因?yàn)槲覀冏铍y的就是把單詞和相應(yīng)的中文意思給

對(duì)應(yīng)起來，后面擴(kuò)展就容易很多。讓單詞朗讀帶著自己來背。這樣一能解決不會(huì)讀的問題；第二還能解決背單詞心里很疲憊的問題。不要去反復(fù)書寫單詞。很多小盆友們，從小就被老師灌輸“好記性不如爛筆頭”的觀念。因此，總是喜歡瘋狂的抄寫正在背的單詞。但是實(shí)際上，他不是一種最高效的方式，而是一種最搞笑的方式。因?yàn)?，大多?shù)單詞對(duì)我們來說是能夠閱讀就可以，作文的單詞是另一個(gè)層面的問題。復(fù)習(xí)遠(yuǎn)比背更重要。其實(shí)不僅僅是單詞，任何一個(gè)我們可以出口成章的詩句，那個(gè)不是靠背了很多天的，為什么單詞我們就必須今天背下來？！背詩詞和背單詞是一個(gè)道理，靠的都是每天都背一遍！養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣最重要。給自己設(shè)定一個(gè)專門用來背單詞的時(shí)間段，只要這個(gè)時(shí)間段到了，一切其他的工作全都放下。只要2周，你就會(huì)對(duì)單詞產(chǎn)生一種欲罷不能的感覺！記??！words rule everything！

高效掌握托福考試詞匯的8個(gè)絕招

掌握一定數(shù)量的托福英語詞匯并將它們準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用到句子中是考好托福的基礎(chǔ)，從另一方面講，同學(xué)們?cè)黾幼约旱挠⒄Z詞匯量不僅能考好托福，還能在今后的美國留學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)生活中收益。目前在市面上流行的各種詞匯書很多，但面對(duì)數(shù)量龐大的英語單詞，同學(xué)們?cè)撊绾斡行в洃浤?？下面是我們總結(jié)出的一些背單詞的托福培訓(xùn)絕招，應(yīng)該對(duì)正在“詞?！敝袙暝耐瑢W(xué)們多少有些幫助。

一、大浪淘沙法：

如果你的目標(biāo)是一天記住100個(gè)單詞，那么所需背誦的單詞數(shù)量最好要達(dá)到500個(gè)。因?yàn)槿说挠洃浟κ怯邢薜?，所以不要指望只?0個(gè)單詞，就能記住全部并且永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記。將每天背誦的數(shù)量定在500個(gè)，雖然你實(shí)際記住的也許只有100個(gè)，但是這100個(gè)一定是你記得最牢的。

把沒有記住的單詞繼續(xù)放到第二天的計(jì)劃中，這樣天天堅(jiān)持，就會(huì)看到成效。這個(gè)方法好比用篩子過濾沙礫，雖然漏掉的是大多數(shù)，但剩下的卻是精華。要在短時(shí)間內(nèi)背出大量的單詞，必須“以量取勝”，持之以恒。

二、詞根詞綴法：

這個(gè)方法基于英語單詞的構(gòu)詞法，靠分解單詞來記憶。每個(gè)英語單詞都可以分解成一個(gè)核心詞根，和前綴或后綴。例如在view(看法、景色)這個(gè)單詞的基礎(chǔ)上，加上表示“再一次”的前綴re，就是“復(fù)習(xí)”的意思；加上表示“人物”的后綴er，就有“觀眾、探視器”等的意思。這是一種比較高效率的記憶方法，認(rèn)識(shí)一個(gè)詞綴就會(huì)幫助你認(rèn)識(shí)很多單詞，做到舉一反

三。但前提是，你必須先學(xué)習(xí)和掌握一定的詞根、詞綴的意義。

三、循環(huán)往復(fù)法：

把所要背的單詞分組，比如每組100個(gè)，共50組。第一天，背第一組的100個(gè)；第二天不要急著前行，先用比前一天快一倍的速度把第一組的單詞過一遍，然后再看第二組的單詞；幾天以后再復(fù)習(xí)第一天的單詞，以此類推。

這樣做雖然可能影響背單詞的進(jìn)度，但能有效地鞏固所學(xué)的內(nèi)容，以“滾雪球”的方式加深記憶。

人會(huì)遺忘，最好的方法是在你正要遺忘的時(shí)候復(fù)習(xí)一下，這相當(dāng)于對(duì)原來記憶進(jìn)行刺激，會(huì)使快要忘記的東西記得很牢。這個(gè)方法因人而異，你可以根據(jù)自己的記憶力情況，決定復(fù)習(xí)的周期。如果怕雪球越滾越大，到后來每天的任務(wù)越來越艱巨，你也可以先把要背的所有單詞都背一遍，采取每第二天只復(fù)習(xí)前一天的內(nèi)容方法，等全部背完一遍后再從頭來第二遍。

四、狂讀狂寫法：

這是依靠重復(fù)某種生理活動(dòng)來強(qiáng)迫大腦認(rèn)知的方法，對(duì)于大多數(shù)人來說是有效的。當(dāng)然每個(gè)人的習(xí)慣各有不同，有的喜好大聲朗讀所背單詞，有的鐘愛在白紙上邊背邊寫所需記憶的單詞，更有甚者把單詞錄成卡帶，每日聽之方可入眠。真可謂“單詞人人會(huì)背，各有巧妙不同”。

五、分類歸總法：

所謂物以類聚、人以群分，單詞也有它的家族史與裙帶關(guān)系。常用的分類方法包括：同義詞與反義詞分類，種屬特性分類，類比分類等等。例如，表示 “笑”的單詞通常有：chortle(開心地笑)，chuckle(輕聲地笑)，guffaw(哄堂大笑)，jeer(嘲笑)，snigger(竊笑)，simper(傻笑)等等。對(duì)這種“單詞家族”的分門別類，有利于掌握成片單詞以及其意義差別，不失為一種好的方法。

六、做題看報(bào)法：

對(duì)于許多學(xué)生朋友來說，背單詞不只是為提高詞匯量，而更多的是為了應(yīng)對(duì)考試。無論是參加英語四、六級(jí)，還是TOEFL或者GRE，檢驗(yàn)英語水平的試金石還在于對(duì)詞匯的運(yùn)用與解讀能力。因此通過大量地接觸真題與模擬題，我們才能知道每個(gè)單詞的“精華”在哪里，從而體會(huì)到背單詞的樂趣。

此外，另一種有效的檢驗(yàn)方法就是通過閱讀英文書籍、報(bào)刊，來尋找記憶中“似曾相識(shí)”的單詞。要想所背的單詞“刻骨銘心”，還是要靠實(shí)踐、記憶單詞雙管齊下，大量的背誦必須和平時(shí)的閱讀、寫作、口語聯(lián)系起來。

七、創(chuàng)意聯(lián)想法：

聯(lián)想的方法有很多，一般可以從意思上、讀音上或者形象上聯(lián)想。例如，vernal(春天的)和venial(可寬恕的)，這兩個(gè)單詞長(zhǎng)得很像，讀音也相似，惟一的區(qū)別在于前者有個(gè)“r”，后者有個(gè)“i”。

根據(jù)意思，不妨可以這樣想，“r”很像一片小樹葉，自然是和春天有關(guān)；而“i”像個(gè)人，是人自然會(huì)犯錯(cuò)，就和“寬恕”的意義聯(lián)系了起來。這種方法有時(shí)看來“牽強(qiáng)附會(huì)”，但對(duì)于少數(shù)實(shí)在記不住的單詞，不妨發(fā)揮創(chuàng)意，根據(jù)自己的習(xí)慣和文化背景聯(lián)想記憶，也會(huì)使枯燥的背誦有了樂趣。

八、快速掃視法：

把每天要背的單詞寫在紙上，左邊寫英文，右邊寫中文意思。先掃視一遍，然后遮住中文意思，進(jìn)行回憶，沒有記住的就做個(gè)記號(hào)。第二遍只掃視有記號(hào)的，然后遮住中文意思，再回憶，沒有記住的再做記號(hào)。一直到所有單詞都記住為止。那些記號(hào)最多的單詞也就是最難的，今后復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)可以作為重點(diǎn)。這種方法還有一個(gè)好處，你可以先從英文背中文意思，然后可以反過來，看著中文回憶英文拼寫。

每天背誦的數(shù)量和時(shí)間要根據(jù)自己的具體情況定，背誦要選擇一天中頭腦清晰、精力充沛的時(shí)候進(jìn)行。此外，記住背單詞的三大宗旨：一是貴在堅(jiān)持；二是要遵循人的記憶規(guī)律，循環(huán)復(fù)習(xí)比一次性記憶有效；三，背誦的詞匯只有真正運(yùn)用到聽、說、讀、寫各方面，才算“修成正果”。

以上介紹的8種方法，同學(xué)們可以根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況取長(zhǎng)補(bǔ)短、綜合運(yùn)用，找到自己最適合的托福培訓(xùn)方法很重要。英文詞匯的積累需要一個(gè)相對(duì)漫長(zhǎng)的學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)的過程，只有真正把詞匯掌握用好用熟了才能在托福考試中順利取得高分。

名師點(diǎn)睛：輕松攻克托福單詞三個(gè)階段

對(duì)很多同學(xué)而言，準(zhǔn)備ETS的各類考試的閱讀部分，單詞是最大的敵人之一。托福閱讀需要的詞匯比國內(nèi)的四六級(jí)多，難度與考研詞匯相當(dāng)，6000-8000的詞匯量是比較能夠達(dá)到托

福閱讀的要求的。由于大家起點(diǎn)不同，復(fù)習(xí)周期不同，所以沒有辦法提出一個(gè)普適的復(fù)習(xí)方案。但是我們可以從宏觀角度去談一談單詞的備考。

準(zhǔn)備托福單詞應(yīng)該有三個(gè)階段。

第一個(gè)階段是單詞的初級(jí)，我覺得需要1個(gè)月時(shí)間左右。大家可以參考《17天搞定GRE》這本書里面的方法，對(duì)照自己的詞匯書制訂復(fù)習(xí)方案(我推薦的是王玉梅托福詞匯)，有的同學(xué)能夠14天就突破了這本詞匯書，也有人反映難度較大，但是無論如何，1個(gè)月內(nèi)完成初記是必須的，因?yàn)檫@樣就能更早進(jìn)入做題狀態(tài)，也就是進(jìn)入準(zhǔn)備托福單詞的第二階段。第二個(gè)階段是通過做題、泛讀鞏固初記的托福詞匯，加深對(duì)于單詞的精細(xì)理解。大家只要做一些真題或者模擬題就應(yīng)該知道，單詞從詞匯書中剝離出來之后到了相應(yīng)的閱讀段落中容易出現(xiàn)水土不服的情況，即在詞匯書中認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞到了文章中就忘記了意思。這是因?yàn)檎莆諉卧~的環(huán)境太單一，即你只見過在你的詞匯書的某一個(gè)固定的位置用固定的字體印刷出來的單詞。為了避免這種情況，大家即可以通過做真題掌握，也可以通過泛讀老托的一些篇目來掌握。老托的閱讀題目雖然和新托福有所不同，但是單詞和句子還是有一定程度的相似的。最后，大家如果完成了前兩個(gè)階段，其實(shí)是可以參加托?？荚嚵耍侨绻胍玫礁叻?，還需要更進(jìn)一步，也就是第三個(gè)階段：整理歸納出自己的單詞體系。這個(gè)階段需要自己動(dòng)手，把手頭的單詞整理、歸類，可以按意義、相似拼寫、意義范疇、學(xué)科門類等分類。這樣一個(gè)整理消化的過程，才是掌握單詞的至高境界，因?yàn)槟阋呀?jīng)不是單純的輸入信息，單純的輸出；而是能夠?qū)⑤斎氲男畔⒃偌庸?，輸出自己的知識(shí)。

希望大家能夠從中得到啟發(fā)，攻克托福單詞！

邁西背單詞“30小時(shí)記憶高達(dá)4000詞匯”，免費(fèi)下載地址：

第五篇：托福聽力習(xí)語總結(jié)

主題: 托福聽力筆記（習(xí)語總結(jié)）

托福聽力筆記（習(xí)語總結(jié)）

lose his cool失去冷靜

cool off 冷靜，天氣變冷

play it cool 冷靜

不介意：not at all, not a bit/little, not in the slightest, not in the least

-不愿讓人做某事：make sb uncomfortable to do sth

-對(duì)人寬容go easy on sb.Be lenient with.Be kind to

-擠時(shí)間做某事：get around to do sth, take time out/off from doing sth, spare time to do sth, afford time to do sth, squeeze/steal time to do

-健忘slip one's mind/memory.Have a shot memory, not good with..be terrible with..forgetful, absent-minded, scatter-brain, go in one ear and out the other.Wops.-快，馬上：in no time, by and by, on short notice, right now/away/off, in a moment/minute/second

-去哪里，朝哪里去head to/for sw, make for, leave for, set out for, be off to, be away to

-生氣：be put out with sb, be burned up at sb, get one's back up, hit/raise the roof/ceiling, be enraged, get on one's nerve, rub sb the wrong way, annoy/irritate sb.-順便看望：drop/stop/come by/over/in

-太忙heavy/busy/tight schedule

-太熱super/burning/blazing/unbearable/scorcher hot

-聽某人的建議：go by/follow/listen to one's suggestion

-一點(diǎn)也不奇怪：no wonder.Little surprise.-有時(shí)，偶而：occasionally, sometimes, every so often, every now and them, every once in a while, at times, from time to time, on and off.-在某方面擅長(zhǎng)：know the stuff/ropes/tricks/one's beans

-逐步地：gradually, step by step, bit by bit, little by little, inch by inch , piece by piece, line by line, word by word.-bottom line 說話的核心，well, the bottom line is that…

-check out①檢查，詢問②借書③出院④退房

-come in handy 派上用場(chǎng)，會(huì)有用的-for the life of sb無論如何

-get over: ①完成作業(yè)②病全愈③忘掉（不愉快）

-go through ①用完②檢查③經(jīng)歷過④辦手續(xù)

-我認(rèn)為I suspect, 我確認(rèn)I bet, 我估計(jì)I expect, 我不認(rèn)為I doubt, 我原以為I thought, 我原以為I was hoping, 我曾經(jīng)是I used to be, 我本應(yīng)該I was supposed to

-on one's way 馬上出發(fā);on the way已經(jīng)在路

-pick up ①取東西②接人③買東西

-put up ①掛起②住宿

-up to :勝任：it's up to sb to do sth, sb is up to doing sth②熬夜sit/be up to do sth③達(dá)到up to sth

托福聽力筆記（聽力句型總結(jié)）

-as…as…

as cool as a cucumber, as fit as fiddle, as healthy as horse, as poor as a church mouse, as strong as an ox, as like as two peas(長(zhǎng)得象)，peas and carrots(形影不離)，apples and oranges(大不相同)，as proud as peacock, as changeable as moon, as punctual as a church clock, as sly as fox, as light as feather, as hungry as a wolf.-be the last thing +定從,最不希望的，最不需要的，最不愿意的。

-hasn't he, isn't it +ever/though.可不是嗎！(很同意)

-if only 要是…就好了。答案的標(biāo)志是虛擬語氣和wish.-not that, not as…adj….as you think不至于那么過分吧

-不辭辛苦做某事go out of one's way to do.Take great trouble to do sth.Go extra miles to do sth.-吃驚：Jees.Boy!Man!Jesus christ!Dear me!Wow!

-對(duì)我都一樣：It makes no difference to me.Does it make any difference.What differencedoes it make.It's all the same to me.-感覺如何：What do you think of sth? How do you like sth? How do you find sth? How do you feel about sth? Would you like A or B? Do you feel like sth? Are you in a mood for anything?

-開玩笑吧：So you say.Pull my leg.-流淚my eyes swim in tears, shed tears of remorse, I can't hold back my tears

-你真了不起：You are somebody.You are a big potato.-提醒：I don't think you'll do… I was wondering if you will do sth.I don't imagine if you do.You have not done sth, have you?

-聽我說：You know why.Tell me why.-我本想做某事（但沒做）I meant to do..should have given.Was supposed to do sth.I have been meaning to..-贊同：You bet.Sure thing.And how.Isn't it though/ever.Go ahead.By all means.-責(zé)備：When will you ever do sth? Do I have to tell you? Don't I tell you sth? Why didn't you…

-怎么了？What's up/matter/wrong with sb? how have you been? How are you coming along/doing? What's new with you?

托福聽力筆記（學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景）

1、論文

－題目難定（太大）too broad a topic

－資料難查（太多）too much material to cover

－多找教授（時(shí)間）

－打字困難（機(jī)房）機(jī)少人多，想買機(jī)

2、筆記

－考筆記be based on the lecture/notes

－字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting

3、考試

－永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy

－不推遲put it off, hold off, delay, postpone

－分?jǐn)?shù)低:及格passing grade，不及格failing grade，好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade

－心里不好受down

＊take-home exam開卷考試，workshop研討會(huì), seminar研究會(huì)

4、評(píng)價(jià)教授

－小對(duì)話中（不好），段子題中（好）

－不遲到punctual/prompt，不早退，常拖堂run over time/late，－要求嚴(yán)，出題難，給分低

*聽不懂：be lost/be all at sea/in the dark

*聽懂：figure out/make sense/catch/follow words

*打瞌睡：drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.5、作業(yè)

－作業(yè)多：I've had enough of it.(I'll never have enough of it.高興語氣)

*have one's hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one's eyes/ears/neck with work.Have a million things to do.Study 48 hours in a day.－想遲交，不遲交:交作業(yè)hand in/ turn in, 遲交extension, 多給時(shí)間extra/more time

6、熬夜

－常熬夜：sit up, stay doing sth

－不熬夜 get out of it, wise

7、書店

－有貨沒貨in stock/ out of stock

－印，不印in /out of print

－過時(shí)out-dated, 最新的updated/current

－平裝paper back，精裝hard back

8、圖書館

－還書：recall a book, library loan, 續(xù)借renew, 傳記作者biographer, 微縮膠片 microfiche

－罰錢verdue, late return, fine , moratorium(暫停，推遲)

9、電話

－定主題，聽語氣，背套話

＊ 電話號(hào)碼本：yellow pages, telephone directory，干擾static，接通put through

＊ 占著電話tie up, be off下線斷線,過會(huì)打給你get back to sb.10、選課

－先學(xué)入門課intro/basic/prerequisite，再學(xué)高級(jí)課，教授得同意approval/permission/signiture

－三大顧慮:too much, too difficult, intro course

－課程難，心情不好

－少選明智，多選犯傻，時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備退課drop

托福聽力筆記（學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景）

1、論文

－題目難定（太大）too broad a topic

－資料難查（太多）too much material to cover

－多找教授（時(shí)間）

－打字困難（機(jī)房）機(jī)少人多，想買機(jī)

2、筆記

－考筆記be based on the lecture/notes

－字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting

3、考試

－永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy

－不推遲put it off, hold off, delay, postpone

－分?jǐn)?shù)低:及格passing grade，不及格failing grade，好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade

－心里不好受down

＊take-home exam開卷考試，workshop研討會(huì), seminar研究會(huì)

4、評(píng)價(jià)教授

－小對(duì)話中（不好），段子題中（好）

－不遲到punctual/prompt，不早退，常拖堂run over time/late，－要求嚴(yán)，出題難，給分低

*聽不懂：be lost/be all at sea/in the dark

*聽懂：figure out/make sense/catch/follow words

*打瞌睡：drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.5、作業(yè)

－作業(yè)多：I've had enough of it.(I'll never have enough of it.高興語氣)

*have one's hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one's eyes/ears/neck with work.Have a million things to do.Study 48 hours in a day.－想遲交，不遲交:交作業(yè)hand in/ turn in, 遲交extension, 多給時(shí)間extra/more time

6、熬夜

－常熬夜：sit up, stay doing sth

－不熬夜 get out of it, wise

7、書店

－有貨沒貨in stock/ out of stock

－印，不印in /out of print

－過時(shí)out-dated, 最新的updated/current

－平裝paper back，精裝hard back

8、圖書館

－還書：recall a book, library loan, 續(xù)借renew, 傳記作者biographer, 微縮膠片 microfiche

－罰錢verdue, late return, fine , moratorium(暫停，推遲)

9、電話

－定主題，聽語氣，背套話

＊ 電話號(hào)碼本：yellow pages, telephone directory，干擾static，接通put through

＊ 占著電話tie up, be off下線斷線,過會(huì)打給你get back to sb.10、選課

－先學(xué)入門課intro/basic/prerequisite，再學(xué)高級(jí)課，教授得同意approval/permission/signiture

－三大顧慮:too much, too difficult, intro course

－課程難，心情不好

－少選明智，多選犯傻，時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備退課drop

托福聽力筆記（學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景）

1、論文

－題目難定（太大）too broad a topic

－資料難查（太多）too much material to cover

－多找教授（時(shí)間）

－打字困難（機(jī)房）機(jī)少人多，想買機(jī)

2、筆記

－考筆記be based on the lecture/notes

－字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting

3、考試

－永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy

－不推遲put it off, hold off, delay, postpone

－分?jǐn)?shù)低:及格passing grade，不及格failing grade，好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade

－心里不好受down

＊take-home exam開卷考試，workshop研討會(huì), seminar研究會(huì)

4、評(píng)價(jià)教授

－小對(duì)話中（不好），段子題中（好）

－不遲到punctual/prompt，不早退，常拖堂run over time/late，－要求嚴(yán)，出題難，給分低

*聽不懂：be lost/be all at sea/in the dark

*聽懂：figure out/make sense/catch/follow words

*打瞌睡：drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.5、作業(yè)

－作業(yè)多：I've had enough of it.(I'll never have enough of it.高興語氣)

*have one's hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one's eyes/ears/neck with work.Have a million things to do.Study 48 hours in a day.－想遲交，不遲交:交作業(yè)hand in/ turn in, 遲交extension, 多給時(shí)間extra/more time

6、熬夜

－常熬夜：sit up, stay doing sth

－不熬夜 get out of it, wise

7、書店

－有貨沒貨in stock/ out of stock

－印，不印in /out of print

－過時(shí)out-dated, 最新的updated/current

－平裝paper back，精裝hard back

8、圖書館

－還書：recall a book, library loan, 續(xù)借renew, 傳記作者biographer, 微縮膠片 microfiche

－罰錢verdue, late return, fine , moratorium(暫停，推遲)

9、電話

－定主題，聽語氣，背套話

＊ 電話號(hào)碼本：yellow pages, telephone directory，干擾static，接通put through

＊ 占著電話tie up, be off下線斷線,過會(huì)打給你get back to sb.10、選課

－先學(xué)入門課intro/basic/prerequisite，再學(xué)高級(jí)課，教授得同意approval/permission/signiture

－三大顧慮:too much, too difficult, intro course

－課程難，心情不好

－少選明智，多選犯傻，時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備退課drop

托福聽力筆記（學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景）

1、論文

－題目難定（太大）too broad a topic

－資料難查（太多）too much material to cover

－多找教授（時(shí)間）

－打字困難（機(jī)房）機(jī)少人多，想買機(jī)

2、筆記

－考筆記be based on the lecture/notes

－字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting

3、考試

－永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy

－不推遲put it off, hold off, delay, postpone

－分?jǐn)?shù)低:及格passing grade，不及格failing grade，好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade

－心里不好受down ＊take-home exam開卷考試，workshop研討會(huì), seminar研究會(huì)

4、評(píng)價(jià)教授

－小對(duì)話中（不好），段子題中（好）

－不遲到punctual/prompt，不早退，常拖堂run over time/late，－要求嚴(yán)，出題難，給分低

*聽不懂：be lost/be all at sea/in the dark

*聽懂：figure out/make sense/catch/follow words

*打瞌睡：drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.5、作業(yè)

－作業(yè)多：I've had enough of it.(I'll never have enough of it.高興語氣)

*have one's hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one's eyes/ears/neck with work.Have a million things to do.Study 48 hours in a day.－想遲交，不遲交:交作業(yè)hand in/ turn in, 遲交extension, 多給時(shí)間extra/more time

6、熬夜

－常熬夜：sit up, stay doing sth

－不熬夜 get out of it, wise

7、書店

－有貨沒貨in stock/ out of stock

－印，不印in /out of print

－過時(shí)out-dated, 最新的updated/current

－平裝paper back，精裝hard back