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      我愛(ài)鋼琴更愛(ài)音樂(lè)作文范本(精選五篇)

      時(shí)間:2019-05-15 01:55:00下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
      簡(jiǎn)介:寫(xiě)寫(xiě)幫文庫(kù)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《我愛(ài)鋼琴更愛(ài)音樂(lè)作文范本》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫(xiě)寫(xiě)幫文庫(kù)還可以找到更多《我愛(ài)鋼琴更愛(ài)音樂(lè)作文范本》。

      第一篇:我愛(ài)鋼琴更愛(ài)音樂(lè)作文范本

      我愛(ài)鋼琴更愛(ài)音樂(lè)作文范本

      我愛(ài)鋼琴,更愛(ài)音樂(lè)!

      親愛(ài)的爸爸:回憶我十年來(lái)的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程,爸爸,我想對(duì)您說(shuō),感謝您把我?guī)У揭魳?lè)這條路上來(lái),讓我這么喜歡鋼琴!這么喜歡音樂(lè)!不知道您還記不記得我學(xué)鋼琴的趣事。記得我學(xué)鋼琴是在幼兒園,老師說(shuō)到這件事,我回家立刻就和您們說(shuō)了,并鬧著要學(xué)。您和媽媽爽快地答應(yīng)了,還說(shuō)要和我一起學(xué)。然后,我去上試學(xué)班,您和媽媽每次都一起陪我去,再加上您天天輔導(dǎo)我,我在試學(xué)班里的水平已經(jīng)名列前茅了,老師經(jīng)常讓我上鋼琴示范,這樣我就已經(jīng)開(kāi)始接觸鋼琴了。

      一學(xué)期過(guò)去了,中班的我要買(mǎi)琴了,老師帶著我、您和媽媽?zhuān)瑏?lái)到新百商場(chǎng),幫我們挑了一架珠江鋼琴。當(dāng)時(shí)老師還叫我試一試能跨幾度,我試了試,能跨七度,老師說(shuō)還不錯(cuò)。媽媽付錢(qián)買(mǎi)了琴,第二天工人就把琴搬來(lái)了,我興奮極了,立刻就彈起了試學(xué)班學(xué)的曲子。

      第二天上鋼琴課,老師布置了一些曲子,讓我回家彈。晚上,您和媽媽一起輔導(dǎo)我彈,我一晚上就學(xué)會(huì)了好幾首。就這樣,您和媽媽一起輔導(dǎo)我彈琴終于使我三級(jí)考了優(yōu)秀,但我知道,彈琴光靠您是不行的。于是我在練琴上慢慢地就不再依賴(lài)您,但是很多感情上的理解和處理您還是耐心地啟發(fā)我。大班,我考了五級(jí),只考了合格。有一天媽媽帶我去見(jiàn)了一位鋼琴老師。這位老師水平很高,聽(tīng)了聽(tīng)我彈五級(jí)的曲子,說(shuō)這曲子彈得還不夠好,是不能得優(yōu)秀的,老師也肯定了我在音樂(lè)上的天賦,同時(shí)也指出了我基本功不扎實(shí)。

      在和這位老師學(xué)了一年后,我參加了江蘇省青少年鋼琴大賽獲得了三等獎(jiǎng)。學(xué)了兩年后我在音協(xié)考級(jí)中獲得八級(jí)優(yōu)秀。八級(jí)得考樂(lè)理,我七月份連著上了兩天樂(lè)理課,回家又背了許多東西,就考試

      了。恐怕您不知道,考試那天,我又緊張又興奮,畢竟是第一次考樂(lè)理,還是比較緊張,幸好有個(gè)老同學(xué)坐在我旁邊,我的心情才平靜了下來(lái)??纪炅耍覀兩暇W(wǎng)查考的及格了沒(méi),結(jié)果真令我高興,因?yàn)槲壹案窳?。那天晚上我激?dòng)的無(wú)法入睡,最后還是在您的懷抱中睡下的。我知道您對(duì)我付出的愛(ài)不止這些。生病時(shí),是您一直陪在我的身邊;失敗時(shí),是您安撫我讓我入睡;成功時(shí),您只是在我的背后默默的祝福我希望我能獲得更大的成功;然而,您得到的只是對(duì)于我的那份淡淡的驕傲。/ 5 / 5 / 5 / 5 / 5

      第二篇:我愛(ài)校園更愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng)演講稿

      尊敬的各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo),評(píng)委老師,親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們:大家好!

      今天我為大家演講的題目是:“我愛(ài)校園更愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng)”。

      “渤海之濱尋芳處,萬(wàn)紫千紅滿園春”。每天清晨,我背著書(shū)包,帶著紅領(lǐng)巾,迎著朝陽(yáng),走進(jìn)環(huán)境優(yōu)雅的花園式學(xué)校--師范附小,我的心情都非常高興,因?yàn)檫@里是我的母校,是我人生的起點(diǎn),能夠在這里學(xué)習(xí),在這里成長(zhǎng),我感到無(wú)比驕傲,無(wú)比自豪。

      踏著大理石鋪成的甬路走進(jìn)校園,撲面而來(lái)的是一股股沁人心脾的花香,花壇里,五顏六色的花兒競(jìng)相開(kāi)放。整個(gè)校園,被高大的樹(shù)木包圍著,滿目青翠。操場(chǎng)上,紅色的塑膠跑道環(huán)抱著綠油油的人工草坪,令人心曠神怡。培養(yǎng)愛(ài)心的“百鳥(niǎo)園”,吸引了許多給動(dòng)物喂食的同學(xué)們,爭(zhēng)先恐后的情景體現(xiàn)著人與自然的和諧。

      走進(jìn)高大的教學(xué)樓,一間間寬敞明亮的教室,迎接著同學(xué)們歡快的腳步?,F(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)設(shè)施,先進(jìn)的教學(xué)理念,讓同學(xué)們?cè)谥R(shí)的海洋里盡情的倘徉。一雙雙求知的眼睛,緊盯著老師的身影,一張張稚嫩的小臉,展露著祖國(guó)的未來(lái),世界的希望。

      學(xué)校是知識(shí)的搖籃,是我放飛夢(mèng)想的地方。我的夢(mèng)想是,將來(lái)我長(zhǎng)大了,用我學(xué)到的知識(shí),建設(shè)我的家鄉(xiāng),因?yàn)槲覠釔?ài)我的家鄉(xiāng)。你可曾聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)我的家鄉(xiāng)?我的家鄉(xiāng)葫蘆島,是一座美麗的海濱城市。那里有靈秀的山川,蔚藍(lán)的大海,廣闊的土地,熱情的人民。家鄉(xiāng)的山雖然不高,但是卻瑰麗多姿。水繞山環(huán),森林茂密,巨石縱橫,景觀奇特,到處是一派綺麗的自然風(fēng)光。

      家鄉(xiāng)的海更迷人,那里有金色的沙灘,白色的海浪,飛翔的海鷗,悠閑的漁船。家鄉(xiāng)的海用她那寬廣的胸懷,擁抱八方來(lái)客,讓所有踏海的人流連忘返。

      你來(lái)過(guò)我的家鄉(xiāng)嗎?我的家鄉(xiāng)有許多名勝古跡,有風(fēng)光迷人的龍灣海濱,有歷史悠久的興城古城,有險(xiǎn)象環(huán)生的龍?zhí)洞髰{谷,有令人驕傲的飛天廣場(chǎng)。

      如果你沒(méi)有來(lái)過(guò),請(qǐng)不要猶豫,只要你踏上這片土地,你就不會(huì)后悔,因?yàn)樗苊利悾?/p>

      親愛(ài)的朋友,如果你有空,請(qǐng)來(lái)我們美麗的校園走一走,歌聲笑聲讀書(shū)聲,會(huì)讓你駐足遐想!如果你有空,請(qǐng)來(lái)我們美麗的家鄉(xiāng)看一看,好事趣事新鮮事,會(huì)讓你津津樂(lè)道!

      我愛(ài)我的校園,更愛(ài)我的家鄉(xiāng)!我的演講到此結(jié)束,謝謝大家!

      第三篇:二年級(jí)音樂(lè)我愛(ài)音樂(lè)_1

      二年級(jí)音樂(lè)我愛(ài)音樂(lè)

      題我愛(ài)音樂(lè)總時(shí)第

      節(jié)教學(xué)目標(biāo)能用飽滿的情緒,甜美的聲音演唱《音階歌》,聆聽(tīng)《我愛(ài)音樂(lè),我愛(ài)歌唱》教學(xué)重點(diǎn)用飽滿的情緒,甜美的聲音演唱《音階歌》,表達(dá)對(duì)音樂(lè)的熱愛(ài)教學(xué)難點(diǎn)聲音的控制,做到飽滿,甜美前準(zhǔn)備與時(shí)設(shè)置錄音機(jī)范唱伴奏欣賞帶教學(xué)過(guò)程:教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)及時(shí)間教學(xué)意圖教師行為學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)復(fù)備意見(jiàn)組織教學(xué)節(jié)奏練習(xí)歌曲教學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)歌曲調(diào)動(dòng)情緒培養(yǎng)良好的節(jié)奏感掌握歌詞并能用高位置發(fā)聲方法將歌詞完整讀出彈奏歌曲《兩只老虎》《兩只小象》板書(shū):×××︱×××︱××跑跑走

      ××︱×—︱?qū)耄赫故疽綦A圖老師在黑板上畫(huà)出音階排列輕唱著,高興地走進(jìn)音樂(lè)教室1將節(jié)奏準(zhǔn)確讀出,可用“走跑”也可以用“tita”2鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生按節(jié)奏編詞,如:小動(dòng)物的叫聲找3-4名同學(xué)編創(chuàng),強(qiáng)調(diào)節(jié)奏要體現(xiàn)美帶著學(xué)生讀唱名。老師的口形可稍夸張些練習(xí)時(shí)走進(jìn)同學(xué)們讓他們感受到口型的重要性教師唱學(xué)生聽(tīng)

      檢查學(xué)生們的情況放歌曲范唱錄音。提問(wèn):“你覺(jué)得這是一首什么樣的歌曲呢?”范讀歌詞(高位置)學(xué)生觀察:“它像什么?”回答:像小樓梯師“每層小樓梯上都住著一個(gè)小音符,現(xiàn)在老師來(lái)唱一唱,你告訴老師現(xiàn)在是上樓呢還是下樓呢?”師唱音階上行:回答:“上樓”初步建立上行的概念(感覺(jué))隨著老師用正確的口形,清晰地讀出每個(gè)音學(xué)生聽(tīng)范唱(要安靜),然后說(shuō)一說(shuō)你認(rèn)為這是一首什么樣的歌曲:隨老師齊讀歌詞,邊讀邊拍節(jié)奏,可逐句進(jìn)行兩遍,再齊讀欣賞教學(xué)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)音樂(lè)的喜愛(ài)之情導(dǎo)入:“你們都喜歡音樂(lè),喜歡唱歌嗎:”放欣賞曲《我愛(ài)音樂(lè),我愛(ài)歌唱》教師可以作適當(dāng)講解隨琴填唱歌詞演唱歌曲三遍聽(tīng)欣賞曲“歌中都唱到了什么?”說(shuō)一說(shuō)“你聽(tīng)到了什么?”再聽(tīng)欣賞曲一遍:可隨著音樂(lè)自由擺動(dòng)身體或做簡(jiǎn)單動(dòng)作,表現(xiàn)對(duì)音樂(lè)的喜愛(ài)之情。板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì):、2、3、4、、6、7、D

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      xi后反思:

      第四篇:我愛(ài)作文

      I Love composition

      It was the first year I went to the Female Normal University ,the Chinese teacher told us ,''you are undergraduate students now, you can draft the title yourself,you should hand in at least seven or eight articles,the more the better ,however,there is a requirement that is every piece is good article and you can't slight over.''

      “Teacher ,how could I do if i am incapable to do it ?”a classmate whose name is unknown to others asked suddenly.“How could pass into the university if you don't have ability to write it ?your article should have been written through long since middle school days,you come to the university ,i just want you to do the further research.To write a good article depends on your own strive ,I am helplessness.”

      “Teacher is too polite”,it is another classmate's low voice.“Teacher,is our article written in class or after class?”,this fool question was asked me,a country girl,I didn't feel embarrassed when some student looked at me and think their laugh is redundant.“It all depends on yourself,you could do it here if you like write article in class,to write your favourite theme,I should go now.”

      When seeing the sight his back disappearing at the corner of the corridor,thereupon,two third of us classmates followed him,one student siting in my right hand asked me silently.“what's your title?” “Mother's Looking Forward to Her Not Returning Son.”I answered herwithout a hesitate.“Is this a novel?” “No!It is a lyrical essay.”I was really cheerful for the first advantage of being a undergraduate student is that you have many freedom such as composition.I remembered when I was in the middle school the most nerve-racking thing is that the Chinese teacher would not give us the topic until the composition class was coming.if he gave us two or three topics, you can choose it yourself,however , sometimes,he only gave us one like If You Review What You Have Learned You Can Get Something New;Every Citizen Has the Responsibility For the Destiny of a Country;The Feeling on National Day.This king of topic made me have a headache when I see it.I like teacher let us know the the topic several days before the class.I preferred the topic such as lyrical,descriptive and narrative to argumentative ones because our enthusiastic teenagers are keen on this kind of articles and also like to write their own affection,thoughts as well as life.Only in this way can we write a

      good composition.If we are forced to press some hollow and empty theory in our head,we can't write a good article and it is a kind of invisible mental abuse to these students.In my school days,I love to write what I like the best,later ,when I became a teacher,I kept this maxim in my mind deeply that“Don't do what you don't like to others”,I never hurt their brain.Sometimes , I gave them 20 or 30 topic to choose,I would let them to decide their topic on their appetite.Occasional,they also let me modificate their love letters,to tell the truth ,it was more fluently than their usual composition.As mentioned before,what made me happiest is that I had the freedom of writing after I became a undergraduate student.I had a tough time during this period of time, both poor and busy.I was too poor to take streetcar and busy in correcting the paper and preparing lessons,however,I still can't finish my work.When I was a freshman at the university,I teach Chinese at two middle school classes.It was too risky for me , acountry girl just step out of the middle school ,to teach those tall and big northern youth,it no wonder that they would call me “children sir”.

      第五篇:我愛(ài)作文

      我愛(ài)作文

      謝冰瑩

      那是我初進(jìn)女師大①的第一年,國(guó)文老師對(duì)我們說(shuō):

      “現(xiàn)在你們是大學(xué)生了②,作文題目可以由你們自己擬,每學(xué)期至少要交七八篇文章③,多多益善;但是有個(gè)條件,篇篇都要好文章,不可敷衍?!薄袄蠋煝?,不會(huì)作的怎么辦呢?”

      有位不知姓名的同學(xué)忽然這樣問(wèn)。

      “不會(huì)作,怎么考進(jìn)大學(xué)的?你們的文章,在中學(xué)時(shí)代應(yīng)該早就寫(xiě)通了,到大學(xué)校來(lái),老師不過(guò)是指導(dǎo)你們做更深一層的研究;文章寫(xiě)得好不好,還得你們自己努力,我是無(wú)能為力的?!?/p>

      “老師太客氣了?!?/p>

      是另一位同學(xué)低微的聲音。

      “老師,我們的作文是在課堂上作,還是在課外作呢?”

      這是我這個(gè)鄉(xiāng)下姑娘發(fā)出的愚問(wèn)⑤,有幾位同學(xué)望著我笑了;可是我并不感到難為情,反而覺(jué)得她們的笑是多余的。

      “隨便,愛(ài)在課堂上作的,就在這里作好了,寫(xiě)你們最?lèi)?ài)寫(xiě)的題材,我走了。”望著老師的背影,消逝在長(zhǎng)廊的轉(zhuǎn)彎處,于是有三分之二的同學(xué)也跟著走了;一位坐在我右邊的同學(xué)悄悄地問(wèn)我:

      “你作什么題目?”

      “《望斷天涯兒不歸》。⑥”

      我毫不猶豫地回答她。

      “是小說(shuō)嗎?”

      “不!是一篇抒情的小品文?!?/p>

      我高興極了!真的,做了大學(xué)生的第一個(gè)好處是:有了許多自由,譬如作文,就是一個(gè)例子。記得我在中學(xué)讀書(shū)的時(shí)候,最感到傷腦筋的是:國(guó)文老師臨到作文課時(shí),才在黑板上出一個(gè)題目,有的一次出兩三個(gè),可以由你自己選擇;有的只出一個(gè),什么《溫故知新⑦說(shuō)》;《國(guó)家興亡,匹夫有責(zé)⑧論》;《國(guó)慶感言》??一類(lèi)的題目,叫人一見(jiàn)便頭痛。我喜歡老師在作文的前幾天就把題目預(yù)告,而且最好多出些抒情、描寫(xiě)、記述一類(lèi)的題目,少作議論文;因?yàn)榍嗄耆俗顭崆?,他歡喜讀抒情、描寫(xiě)一類(lèi)的文章,也喜歡發(fā)揮自己的情感和抱負(fù)。我們只有寫(xiě)自己真實(shí)的感情,真實(shí)的思想,真實(shí)的生活,才能把文章寫(xiě)得好;如果硬要由腦筋里壓榨出一些什么空空洞洞的理論來(lái)⑨,不但文章寫(xiě)不好,而且對(duì)于這些學(xué)生,簡(jiǎn)直是一種無(wú)形的精神虐待⑩!在學(xué)生時(shí)代,我喜歡寫(xiě)自己最?lèi)?ài)寫(xiě)的東西;后來(lái)到了我當(dāng)教師的時(shí)候,就深深地記著“己所不欲,勿施于人”的格言,我絕不傷害他們的腦筋⑾;有時(shí)一次出二三十個(gè)題目,由他們自由去選擇,或者干脆由他們自己作主,愛(ài)寫(xiě)什么就寫(xiě)什么。他們寫(xiě)的情書(shū),偶然也給我修改;說(shuō)真話,那比他們平時(shí)的作文寫(xiě)得流利多了。

      前面說(shuō)過(guò),我當(dāng)了大學(xué)生之后,別的沒(méi)有什么高興,最使我覺(jué)得快樂(lè)的是我有了寫(xiě)作的自由。這個(gè)時(shí)期,我的生活苦極了,又窮又忙;窮的連坐電車(chē)的錢(qián)也沒(méi)有,忙到夜以繼日地改卷子,預(yù)備功課,還不能把工作完成。原來(lái)當(dāng)我在大一的時(shí)候,就兼了兩班中學(xué)國(guó)文;說(shuō)起來(lái)真太冒險(xiǎn)了,自己還是個(gè)剛跨出中學(xué)不久的鄉(xiāng)下姑娘,去教那些又高又大的北方青年⑿,怪不得他們要叫我“孩子先生”了⒀。

      I Love Composition

      Xie Bingying

      At the beginning of my first year at Peking Women’s Normal University, our teacher of Chinese said to the class,“Now that you’re university students, you may write on any subject of your own choice.You must each hand in for each semester at least seven or eight compositions.The more, the better.But, mind you, each composition should be well written, not slipshod.”

      “Sir, what if it’s beyond my ability to do so?” a classmate, whose name was not personally known to me, suddenly asked.“Beyond your ability? Then how did you pass the examination for admission to the university? You’re supposed to have learned composition as long ago as your middle school days.A university teacher’s job is little more than giving you guidance in advanced studies.It’s up to you to improve your writing ability.I’m in no position to do much to help you.”

      “You’re too modest, sir, ” mumbled another classmate.“Sir, shall we do the writing in the classroom or after school?”

      That was a silly question raised by my humble self, a country girl.Some classmates started giggling at me.But I wasn’t embarrassed at all.On the contrary, I thought their giggling was totally uncalled for.“Do as you please.It’s OK if you want to do it in the classroom.But write on a subject most favourite to you.Well, see you!”

      We watched him passing out of sight around a corner of the long corridor.Thereupon, two thirds of the students also left the classroom.A student sitting on my right asked me in a whisper,“What are you going to write about?”

      “Mother’s Longing for the Return of Her Wandering Child,” I answered without the slightest hesitation.“A short story?”

      “No.It’s a lyrical essay.”

      I was overjoyed at the advantages enjoyed by university students.First of all, we were given more freedom to do what we thought best.The composition class was just one example.I remembered what had annoyed me most in middle school was that the teachers of Chinese then never gave us composition subjects in advance.They would write a subject on the blackboard at the last minute when they came to meet the class.Some of them gave two or three subjects for us to choose from.Some gave us only one subject like Learn the New by Reviewing the Old, The Destiny of the Nation Is the Concern of Every Citizen, Thoughts on National Day, etc., all of which I found extremely boring.I preferred our teacher to make public the composition subject several days before the class met.I preferred lyrical, descriptive and narrative subjects to argumentative ones because being enthusiastic, young people are fond of lyrical and descriptive writings and also eager to write about their own emotions and aspirations.Only by giving a true account of our feelings, thoughts and life, can we

      produce good writings.Forcing students to do hollow theorizing in composition will not only fail to improve their writing ability but also subject them, so to speak, to an ordeal of invisible mental abuse.In my school days, I chose to write on whatever subject I liked best.Later, when I became a school teacher, I, by keeping firmly in mind the maxim “Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself”, always took care not to impose on my students anything that would cause mental torture.Sometimes, I would set 20-30 subjects for them to select from.Sometimes, I would just let them decide on a subject by themselves so that they could write about anything as they pleased.Occasionally, they even let me polish up the love letters penned by themselves, which, to tell you the truth, would read much more smoothly than the compositions they usually did.As mentioned above, after I became a university student, there was nothing more agreeable to me than the freedom I enjoyed in writing.During this period, being poor and busy, I lived a hard life.I was so hard up that I couldn’t even afford the streetcar fare.And though I worked nonstop day and night, I still felt hard pressed for time to finish correcting papers and preparing lessons.That was because while I was a first-year student at the university, I concurrently taught Chinese at two middle schools.Just imagine a country girl fresh from middle school having the audacity to teach those husky young northerners!They certainly had every reason to call me “Child Teacher”.點(diǎn)評(píng)

      謝冰瑩于1929年5月從上海到達(dá)北平,不久考入北京女子師范大學(xué),《我愛(ài)作文》是她在這時(shí)期寫(xiě)的一篇散文。作者對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)學(xué)校作文教學(xué)的一些看法,至今仍有參考價(jià)值。

      ①“女師大”指當(dāng)時(shí)的“北京女子師范大學(xué)”,故譯Peking Women’s Normal University。

      ②“現(xiàn)在你們是大學(xué)生了”意即“由于你們是大學(xué)生了”,故譯Now that you’re university students,其中Now that(或Now)作“因?yàn)椤苯?,等于Because。此句也可以這樣處理:Now, as university students…。

      ③“每學(xué)期至少要交七八篇文章”譯為You must each hand in for each semester at least seven or eight compositions,其中for each semester也可簡(jiǎn)化為each semester。

      ④“老師”不宜譯為teacher,因teacher還沒(méi)有變成Dr.、Judge、Professor等有尊敬含義的習(xí)用稱(chēng)呼,故譯為Sir(姑且把“老師”定為男性)。

      ⑤“這是我這個(gè)鄉(xiāng)下姑娘發(fā)出的愚問(wèn)”譯為T(mén)hat was a silly question raised by my humble self,a country girl,其中用my humble self(敝人)代替myself,略帶俏皮,符合原文的內(nèi)涵。

      ⑥“望斷天涯兒不歸”譯為Mother’s Longing for the Return of Her Wandering Child,是參照作者當(dāng)時(shí)為逃避母親為她包辦的婚姻而流落他鄉(xiāng)的背景而譯的。⑦“溫故知新”譯為L(zhǎng)earn the New by Reviewing the Old,等于Learn New Things by Reviewing What Has Been Learned Before。

      ⑧“國(guó)家興亡,匹夫有責(zé)”譯為T(mén)he Destiny of the Nation Is the Concern of Every Citizen,其中The Destiny也可改用The Rise and Fall。

      ⑨“如果硬要由腦筋里壓榨出一些什么空空洞洞的理論來(lái)”意即“如果強(qiáng)迫學(xué)生在作文時(shí)從事空洞的議論”,故譯Forcing students to do hollow theorizing in composition,其中hollow和empty同義;theorizing的意思是“議論”。

      ⑩“而且對(duì)于這些學(xué)生,簡(jiǎn)直是一種無(wú)形的精神虐待”譯為but also subject them,so to speak,to an ordeal of invisible mental abuse,其中插入語(yǔ)so to speak或so to say是成語(yǔ),作“可以這么說(shuō)”、“恕我直言”等解,用以表達(dá)原文的“簡(jiǎn)直”。又an ordeal(折磨)是譯文中的增益成分,原文雖無(wú)其詞而有其意。

      ⑾“我絕不傷害他們的腦筋”意即“我絕不強(qiáng)迫他們做傷腦筋的事”,故譯took care not to impose on my students anything that would cause mental torture。⑿“說(shuō)起來(lái)真太冒險(xiǎn)了,自己還是個(gè)剛跨出中學(xué)不久的鄉(xiāng)下姑娘,去教那些又高又大的北方青年”意即“自己是剛從中學(xué)畢業(yè)的鄉(xiāng)下姑娘,竟敢去教那些又高又大的北方青年”,故譯Just imagine a country girl fresh from middle school having the audacity to teach those husky young northerners,其中Just imagine(想一想)是譯文中的增益成分;fresh from…的意思是“剛從??畢業(yè)的”;having the audacity to…的意思是“膽敢從事??”

      ⒀“怪不得他們要叫我‘孩子先生’了”,意即“他們完全可以喊‘孩子先生’”,故譯They certainly had every reason(或good reason)to call me “Child Teacher”。

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