第一篇：七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Module 2 Unit 1 Jobs people do教案 牛津沈陽(yáng)版

Module 2 My neibourhood Unit 1 Jobs people do

P28 應(yīng)掌握的詞匯

people n.人民,人們

job n.職業(yè),工作

hospital n.醫(yī)院

architect n.建筑師

properly adv.適當(dāng)?shù)?嚴(yán)格地

builder n.建筑工人

mechanic n.機(jī)械師,修理工

type v.打字

garage n.汽車(chē)修理廠

repair v.修理

van

n.廂式送貨車(chē)

drive v.開(kāi)車(chē)

engine n.引擎,發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)

secretary n.秘書(shū)

removal n.搬遷

company n.公司

move v.移動(dòng),搬動(dòng)

認(rèn)知詞匯

neighbourhood n.鄰居

architecture n.建筑

proper adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?machine n.機(jī)器

building n.樓房,建筑物

minibus n.小客車(chē)

secret n.秘密

type writer 打字員

應(yīng)掌握的短語(yǔ)

jobs people do 人們的工作

do different jobs 做不同的工作

in a hospital 在一家醫(yī)院

make sick people better 使病人的健康狀況好轉(zhuǎn) take care of 照看,照顧

draw plans of buildings 繪制建筑圖紙 make sure 確信

in a garage 在修車(chē)廠

repair cars 修理汽車(chē)

drive a fire engine 開(kāi)一輛消防車(chē) put out fires 救火

rescue people 營(yíng)救受難者

wear a uniform 穿制服

use sth.to do 用某物來(lái)做某事 type letters 打印信件

a removal man 一名搬運(yùn)工人

removal company 搬運(yùn)公司

move sth.to spl 把某物搬到某地

應(yīng)掌握的句型

①由and連接的并列句

Mrs Wang is a doctor and she works in a hospital.②that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

She make sure that the builders build the blocks properly.Teaching procedure: Pre-task procedure ①Use pictures to revise jobs people do in SB7A.②Group work.Divide the Ss in groups and let them discuss “People’s jobs” using the sentence pattern “what job does he/she do?”

“Where does he/she work?”

愛(ài)心

用心

專(zhuān)心

第二篇：七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Module 1 Unit 1 Controlling fire第四課時(shí)教案 牛津沈陽(yáng)版

Module 1 The natural Unit 1 Controlling fire

一、單元分析（Unit Analysis）

單元地位（Unit Position）

地點(diǎn)介詞可以放在講述樓層平面圖中得到操練。

二、重點(diǎn)（Unit Points）

1.關(guān)鍵詞：

fire-fighting equipment, fire-hose reel, staircase…

2.功能：

正確使用地點(diǎn)介詞，如：in the corridor, on the wall, at the staircase, outside the classroom, on the ground floor

3.情感教育：提高對(duì)火的防范意識(shí)和自我保護(hù)意識(shí)。

教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（Teaching Designs）

教學(xué)內(nèi)容:

課文第6和7頁(yè)

教學(xué)實(shí)施建議：

（1）收集消防器材的圖片或照片給學(xué)生看。問(wèn)學(xué)生是否在哪里見(jiàn)過(guò)。在黑板上寫(xiě)下這些器材的名字，如：a fire extinguisher, an alarm bell and a fire hose reel 通過(guò)問(wèn)下面問(wèn)題;What is a fire extinguish used for? 引出It is used for putting out a fire.和學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)并練習(xí)這個(gè)句型。

（2）將課文中第8頁(yè)樓層平面圖掃描到幻燈片中，和學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)介詞的用法，如：in the corridor, on the wall, at the staircase, outside the classroom。

（3）播放錄音：Look,read and say.學(xué)生邊聽(tīng)邊看課文。

（4）學(xué)生兩人一組練習(xí)對(duì)話，對(duì)學(xué)校消防器材放置的地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行問(wèn)答。Where are the fire extinguishers/ alarm bells/ fire hose reel on the _____ floor? 引出: There is/ are(number)five extinguishersalarm bells/ fire hose reel in the corridor on the ________floor/ outside(room)/ on the wall at the main/ back staircase.(5)將課文中第8頁(yè)樓層平面圖掃描到幻燈片中，首先請(qǐng)學(xué)生說(shuō)出不同的符號(hào)表示的含義，其次請(qǐng)學(xué)生描述平面圖中每層的消防用具各有哪些。這些消防用具的放置是否合理，你是否有更好的放置方式。觀察自己本校內(nèi)的消防用具的安放并向全班介紹。

（6）Homework: 7B練習(xí)題

用心愛(ài)心專(zhuān)心-1-

第三篇：牛津版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit5 Water語(yǔ)法教案

牛津版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit5 Water

授課班級(jí)：初一（5）班授課時(shí)間：2014年5月5日第六節(jié) 授課人：黃杏堅(jiān) 課型：語(yǔ)法課（第一課時(shí)）

教學(xué)內(nèi)容：Unit5 Water--Grammar

語(yǔ)言知識(shí)：在復(fù)習(xí)上冊(cè)已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的同時(shí)，認(rèn)識(shí)并學(xué)會(huì)用限定詞：no/few/little/a few/a little/much/many/a lot of/enough來(lái)表示不同的名詞的不同的數(shù)量。

語(yǔ)言技能：對(duì)于即將學(xué)習(xí)到的單詞，學(xué)會(huì)小組合作預(yù)習(xí)、探究的方法。

情感態(tài)度：通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本單元的Grammar, 讓學(xué)生在練習(xí)口語(yǔ)過(guò)程中學(xué)習(xí)了解和認(rèn)識(shí)到對(duì)可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞的量的表達(dá)規(guī)律，并能觀察生活中的事物并用不同的量詞表達(dá)不同的名詞的數(shù)量的說(shuō)法，發(fā)現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的樂(lè)趣。

教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：學(xué)會(huì)用量詞：no/few/little/a few/a little/much/many/a lot of/enough等來(lái)表示不同的名詞的不同的數(shù)量。

教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：能準(zhǔn)確地根據(jù)名詞的數(shù)用不同的量詞表達(dá)事物的數(shù)量。

教學(xué)過(guò)程：

Stage1: 導(dǎo)入

展示部分簡(jiǎn)單的名詞的圖片（包括可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞）并讓學(xué)生翻譯、回憶分辨哪些名詞可數(shù)/不可數(shù)。

Stage2: 呈現(xiàn)

Step1:通過(guò)情景設(shè)立的例子，讓學(xué)生以小組方式認(rèn)識(shí)限定詞并找出限定詞的用法的規(guī)律。

Step2: 各小組根據(jù)例句中的內(nèi)容討論后進(jìn)行總結(jié)量詞：no/a few/a little/enough/much/many/a lot of的用法。

Stage3:總結(jié)

教師再次總結(jié)及補(bǔ)充little/few/not much/not many/how much/how many/ too much/too many等的用法。

Stage4: 練習(xí)

Step1:完成課本P63-64

Step2:完成導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的練習(xí)

Step3:教師檢查答案。

Stage5: Homework1、朗讀課文。

2.盡量使用限定詞a lot of，a little，a few，(not)much，(not)many，no，too much，too many，too little，too few，(not)enough造句等。

3.完成Book B Grammar的練習(xí)。

第四篇：七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Module 1 Unit 4 Forests and land第三課時(shí)教案 牛津沈陽(yáng)版

Module 1 The naturalUnit 4 Forests and land

第三課時(shí)

一、重點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵詞：

Wooden, woolen, metal, plastic…等功能：

1）Using prepositions to indicate purpose.We use most of the land in the world for farming and building cities.2）Using adjectives to describe objects.wooden chairs / woollen socks…

3掌握形容物質(zhì)的一些形容詞，如woollen, wooden…

二、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（Teaching Designs）教學(xué)內(nèi)容：課本23頁(yè)

1.在黑板上畫(huà)幾個(gè)網(wǎng)狀圖表示不同種類(lèi)的材料。讓學(xué)生說(shuō)說(shuō)各種材料可以做成什么。學(xué)生可以看他們的衣服、文具、書(shū)本和個(gè)人物品。一一列舉出他們能辨認(rèn)出的材料名。

2.該部分主要學(xué)習(xí)物質(zhì)材料的表達(dá)。建議以游戲的方式學(xué)習(xí)。以＂things which are made

of wood” 為例，請(qǐng)學(xué)生一人只能說(shuō)出一種木制產(chǎn)品，依次說(shuō)下去，說(shuō)不出的就會(huì)被淘汰出局，最后得出冠軍。

3.7B語(yǔ)法練習(xí)冊(cè)

專(zhuān)心愛(ài)心用心-1-

第五篇：牛津英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)預(yù)備課程教案

Unit 1 Hello

Teaching aims and demands: Knowledge aims: 1.Greetings 2.Letters A----N 3.Phonetic symbols Ability aims: 1.Communicative ability 2.Cooperative ability Teaching tools: Projector Teaching periods: 2 periodsThe First LessonsTeaching steps:Step 1.Warm-up Step

2.Reading(Read Unit 1 and find different ways to greet each other)Step 3.Learn these different greetings:1.You know each other: Hi, good morning / afternoon;How are you?2.You don’t know each other:

Hello, what’s your name?3.You don’t know each other, but you know each other’s name: Hello, you’re----, right?Step 4.Get to know each otherStep 5.CheckStep

6.Exercises: 1.Reading exercises in Wb.2.Write a dialogue between two students who don’t know each other.Step 7.Sing a song “Hello!” The Second Lesson Teaching Steps: Step 1.Revision.Make up some dialogues in different situations Step 2.Listen and read

Listen and read all the dialogues in Unit 1.Step 3.Learn the letters and their phonetic symbols(From “A” to “N”)

Step 4.Learn some words beginning with these letters and learn their phonetic symbols.“apple;ball;cat;dog;egg;fish;girl;hat;ice-cream;juice;kite;like;mouse;nose”

Step 5.Play two games1.Write and guess.2.Describe and guess.Step 6.Exercises1.Write the letters with /e/;/i:/;/ei/;/ai/2.Practise all the dialogues in Unit 1 Unit 1 Hello!教學(xué)內(nèi)容

1.詞匯：hi, morning, Miss, goodbye, afernoon, I, am, fine, are, you, today,what, is, your, name, right, yes, hello,no, Mrs 2.句型：Good morning/afternoon.Goodbye!What's your name? I'm xxx.You're xxx.How are you? I'm fine.Thank you.二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)

1.正確辨認(rèn)和書(shū)寫(xiě)英文字母Aa-Nn。2.掌握四會(huì)單詞和句型。

3.理解下列縮寫(xiě)詞。（注意大小寫(xiě)）HK CD a.m.cm mm kg ID KFC NBA LG BBC CCTV CBA VOA 4.掌握下列日常交際用語(yǔ)：Hello/Hi!Good morning/afernoon.What's your name? I'm xxx.How are you?

Fine, thank you.And you? I'm fine, too.三、教學(xué)步驟Step1 Greeting師生間作自我介紹。如：-Hello!I'm Miss xx.What's your name?-I'm xxx.-Nice to meet you.-Nice to meet you, too.Step2 Presentation讓學(xué)生回憶以前小學(xué)的有關(guān)日常問(wèn)候語(yǔ)和初次見(jiàn)面的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)，引出本單元的復(fù)習(xí)

內(nèi)容：Good morning/afernoon.Hi/Hello!How are you? Fine, thank you.And you? I'm fine, too.Step3 Practice師生或生生就本單元作自由談話，接著做workbook 中的listening and reading, 并核對(duì)答案。

四、知識(shí)講解1.一天中的不同問(wèn)候語(yǔ)和告別語(yǔ)：Good morning/afternoon/evening.分別用于

早晨、下午和晚上好，而Hi/Hello!用于日常生活中的交際語(yǔ)。道別語(yǔ)可以用 Good-bye!Bye-bye!Bye!See you!2.What's your name? 有兩種回答：I'm xxx../My name is xxx.3.How are you?的回答一般是肯定，它 的不同回答有: Fine, thank you./ I'm

fine, thank you./ Not bad, thank you./I'm OK/very well/all right.如果

身體狀況確實(shí)不好，我們可以說(shuō)：Not so good.如果第二人稱(chēng)接著問(wèn)候第一個(gè)人 的身體情況時(shí)，可以說(shuō)：“Fine, thank you.And you?”（很好，謝謝，你怎么 樣？），第一個(gè)人答：“I'm fine, too.”（我也很好。）注意：Fine是I'm fine的簡(jiǎn)略形式，在口語(yǔ)中常用Fine來(lái)代替I'm fine.但在“I'm fine, too.”一 句中，“I'm”一般不省。Fine一詞是“身體好”的意思?！癆nd you?”是“And how are you?”的簡(jiǎn)略形式，由于第二人問(wèn)的是一個(gè)相同的問(wèn)題，因此可以用 “And you?”，以避免重復(fù)，I'm fine.有時(shí)可以說(shuō)成“I'm OK.”等其它形式，OK比f(wàn)ine隨便一些，注意OK兩個(gè)字母均須大寫(xiě)。I'm是I am的縮寫(xiě)。Thank you.=Thanks.4.對(duì)女性和男性的稱(chēng)呼如下；對(duì)未婚女性我們稱(chēng)Miss xxx, 而對(duì)已婚和不明婚姻

狀況的女性分別稱(chēng)Mrs xxx and Ms xxx.，并將Mr，Mrs或Miss放在姓之前。如：

Good evening, Mr.Yang.5.一些詞的縮寫(xiě)和完全形式：I'm=I am, What's=What is, You're=You are，He's=He is, She's=She is, They're=They are, It's=It is6.26個(gè)字母中有Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu5個(gè)元音和21個(gè)輔音，其中以Aa, Ee, Ff，Hh, Ii, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Rr,Ss, Xx這些字母的發(fā)音為開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞，如果表 示一個(gè)只能用an，除此之外用a.7.Bb, Cc, Dd, Ee, Gg都有元音字母Ee[I:]的讀音[I:]；Hh, Jj, Kk都有元音字母Aa[eI]的讀音[eI]。8.理解一些詞的縮寫(xiě)含義：HK, CD, a.m., kg, km, mm, ID, KFC, NBA, MBA，LG, BBC, ABC, AD, BC, BA, BEC, CAAC, CBA, CBC, OK9.You're Jill, right? 該句的回答跟一般疑問(wèn)句的回答相同。如果符合事實(shí)情

況就說(shuō)Yes, I am.，反之，就是No,(I'm not.)I'm xxx.五、能力訓(xùn)練

1、寫(xiě)出下列字母相應(yīng)的大小寫(xiě)形式。1.B 2.d 3.A 4.g 5.f 6.C 7.e2、寫(xiě)出下列字母左右相鄰的字母。1.____E____ 2.____C_____ 3.____F_____ 4.____B____

3、找出讀音中有相同音素的各組字母。（）1.Aa Ff()2.Dd Cc()3.Bb Dd()4.Gg Ee()5.Bb Cc()6.Ff Gg4、說(shuō)出下列字母所代表的意義。ABC________ BC________ BBC________ AD________ CAAC________ a.m.________

5、根據(jù)字母表的順序?qū)懗鱿铝凶帜浮 L B G E A F M I D C H K N

____________________________________________________

6、從下列每組字母中找出與所給字母有相同發(fā)音的字母。（）1.A(1)D(2)G(3)K()2.E(1)C(2)H(3)M()3.F(1)F(2)J(3)L()4.K(1)D(2)G(3)J7、從II欄中找出I欄的答語(yǔ)，將序號(hào)寫(xiě)在前面的括號(hào)內(nèi)。I II（）1.How are you? A.Hello!（）2.Good morning.B.My name is Han Mei.（）3.What's your name? C.Fine, thank you.（）4.Hello!D.Good morning.（）5.Sit down, please.E.My name is Kate.（）6.What's your name? F.Thank you.8、請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出相鄰的大小寫(xiě)字母。Aa ____ ____ Dd ____ ____ Gg ____Hh ____ ____ ____ Ll ____ ____

9、將下列字母按所含相同音素歸類(lèi)。L A K J H G E B F N C D M1.___________________2._____________________3.____________________________

10、將下列對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。(1)A:----------morning, Miss Fang.B:--------------------.(2)A:--------------------you ?B: Fine, thank----------.(3)A: What's--------name?B:---------Millie.六、課后作業(yè)1 抄寫(xiě)四會(huì)單詞三遍并會(huì)默寫(xiě)。2 熟讀對(duì)話并會(huì)運(yùn)用重點(diǎn)句型。Unit 2

Teaching aims and demands: Knowledge aims: 1.Introductions

2.Family members

3.Jobs

4.Letters O----Z

5.Phonetic symbolsAbility aims:

1.Communicative ability

2.Cooperative abilityTeaching tools: Projector Teaching periods:3 periods

The First Lesson Teaching steps: Step 1.Revision1.Review the dialogues in Unit 12.Review the letters in Unit 13.Review the phonetic symbols in Unit 1 Step 2.Reading(Read “Welcome to the unit”, learn how to introduce yourself and your friends.)Step 3.Practise in groups:Introduce your new friend to your old friend.Step 4.Introduce your family to your friend.(with photos)Learn words of family members Step 5 Learn letters O----Z and their phonetic symbols Step 6.Learn the words and phonetic symbols “orange;plane;quilt;ruler;sunglasses;train;umbrella;video;watch;x-ray;yo-yo;zebra”

Step 7.Exercises1.Write down the letters with /ei/;/ai/;/i:/;/e/;/u:/;/a:/2.Practise all the dialogues.The Second Lesson Teaching steps: Step 1.Revision1.Review greetings2.Review letters Step 2.Presentation“What is it?” “ It’s a photo of my family.”“Who is he/she?” “He/ She is---.”

Step 3.Practice(with photos and name cards)Step 4.Present job words Step 5.Practice 1.With photos2.Play a game Step 6.Survey Step 7.Sing a song

The Third Lesson Teaching Steps: Step 1.RevisionPractise all the dialogues in Unit 1 and Unit 2.Step 2.Have a test.一．寫(xiě)出下列字母的小寫(xiě)形式G J N K I H D F B A C L

E M Q U Y P T W R

二．寫(xiě)出含有下列音素的字母的大小寫(xiě)。/ei/

/i:/

/ai/

/u:/

/e/

/a:/

三．寫(xiě)出下列劃線字母或字母組合的音標(biāo)

apple ________ hat___________ plane________ ball___________ ice-ream______ quilt__________ cat ___________ juice___________ ruler______________ dog__________kite_____________ sunglasses_________ egg___________

lion_________

train______________ fish___________ mouse___________ girl______________orange_____________umbrella__________video_____________watch____________x-ray______________ yo-yo____________zebra__________________ 四．完成下列對(duì)話

1.A: Good morning.B: Good morning.I’m Jill.What’s _______ name? A: I’m Millie.B: How are _______? A: I’m ________.Thank you._________ you? B: I’m fine, too.2.A: Hi, Lily.________ is Sally._______ is my sister.B: Hi, Sally.Nice to meet you.C: Nice to meet you, too.B: What is it in your hand?C: It’s a ________ of my __________.B: _______ the little girl?C: It’s me.B: Who is the little boy?C: _________ my twin _______.B: Who is this man?C: He’s my _______.B: ________ is he?C: He is a doctor.B: This is your mother, _________?C: Yes.She is a _________, too.Unit 2 My family

一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容

詞匯：this, she, my, sister, he, twin, brother, dog, cat, grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, it, a, photo, of, who, aunt, uncle, cousin, family, doctor, teacher, policeman, nurse 句型：This is my sister.Who is he/she? He is my dog.She is my cat.What is it? It's a photo of my family.What is he/she? He/She is a doctor.二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)

1.正確辨認(rèn)和書(shū)寫(xiě)英文字母Oo-Zz。2.掌握四會(huì)單詞和句型。

3.理解下列縮寫(xiě)詞的含義。（注意大小寫(xiě)）CCP, CCTV, EQ, IQ, IT, PE, PLA, PRC, RMB, SAR, UFO, UK, UN, UNESCO, USA, VIP, WTO, p.m.4.掌握下列句型：This is my sister.Who is he/she? He/She is my father/mother/uncle/aunt.What's he/she? He's/She's a doctor.三、教學(xué)步驟

Step1 Revision1.自由對(duì)話。2.復(fù)習(xí)第一單元的重點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容。

Step2 Presentation1.上課前準(zhǔn)備一張家庭照，復(fù)習(xí)家庭成員的英文稱(chēng)呼，并引出This is xxx.He/She/It is my brorher/sister/dog..的句型。復(fù)習(xí)完有關(guān)家庭成員的稱(chēng)呼，接著讓學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)，并且可以利用書(shū)上的圖畫(huà)做對(duì)話。在前面的基礎(chǔ)上，老師提問(wèn)學(xué)生引出Who is he/she? He/She si my brother/sister.進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)，適當(dāng)講解一下my和your的含義和用法，然后讓學(xué)生做listening 中的B部分的聽(tīng)力題。2.出示一些能顯示人物身份的圖片，讓學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)一些有關(guān)職業(yè)或身份的詞，如 doctor, teacher, policeman, nurse, driver, worker等等。然后用What is he/she?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答He/She is a doctor/teacher/policeman.接著讓學(xué)生用所 復(fù)習(xí)的句型自編對(duì)話。

四、知識(shí)講解

1.This is 句型用來(lái)介紹人或物，如：This is Sally.This is Spotty.2.my, your, she's, he's, who's 的不同含義和翻譯，my和your 只能放在名詞 前做定語(yǔ)，而she's, he's,和who's 只能放在句子的開(kāi)頭，she's 是“她是”，he' s 是“他是”，who's 是“誰(shuí)是或是誰(shuí)”的意思。3.對(duì)身份或者職業(yè)提問(wèn)用What is he/she? What are you/they? 4.理解下列縮寫(xiě)字母的含義。TV, UN, PRC, USA, VIP,IQ, VIP, IQ, RMB, WC, IT, PE, SAR, UFO, UK, UNESCO, p.m.5.對(duì)某某叔叔，某某阿姨，某某堂兄妹的正確稱(chēng)呼分別是：Uncle Xxx, Aunt Xxx, Cousin Xxx。需注意的是稱(chēng)呼和姓或名首字母都要大寫(xiě)。

6.對(duì)雙胞胎姐妹或兄弟的稱(chēng)呼是twin sister or twin brother, 這里是名詞修 飾名詞，如果是兩個(gè)人前面的名詞不可以加s或es，只能加在后面的單詞后。7.中國(guó)人的名字用漢語(yǔ)拼音，若是單名兩個(gè)字，則用兩個(gè)字的首字母都要大寫(xiě)，如：Li Lei。若是雙名三個(gè)字，后兩個(gè)字寫(xiě)在一起，姓名的第一個(gè)字母都要大寫(xiě)，如：Zhang Lili。中國(guó)人名通常是姓在前面而名在后，但英國(guó)人名正好相反，是名在前而姓在后，如：Jim Green，Ann Read，其中Jim和Ann是名，而Green和Read則為姓。因而在書(shū)寫(xiě)中文名時(shí)一定要注意。

8.英語(yǔ)二十六個(gè)字母按所包含元音分類(lèi)。含有元音字母A的讀音的字母有： Aa, Hh, Jj, Kk含有元音字母E的讀音的字母有：Bb, Cc, Dd, Ee, Gg, Pp, Tt, Vv含有元音字母I的讀音的字母有：Ii, Yy含有元音字母U的讀音的字母有：Qq, Uu含有元音字母O的讀音的字母有：O含有元音字母Ff的掐頭音的字母有：Ff, Ll, Mm, Nn, Ss, Xx, Zz含有元音字母R的讀音的字母有：R

五、能力訓(xùn)練

1.按字母順序填寫(xiě)下列各組字母。

1.N ____ ____ Q ____ S T 2.D E ____ ____ ____ I ____ ____ ____ M N3.a ____ c ____ e ____ g ____ i ____ ____ l ____ ____ o ____ ____ r s

____.4.____p____ 5.____S_____ 6.____v_____ 7.____f____ 8.____y_____ 9.____i_____ 2.找出每組字母中不含有共同元音讀音的字母。（）1.(1)N(2)F(3)S(4)T（）2.(1)A(2)E(3)D(4)G（）3.(1)H(2)J(3)K(4)E（）4.(1)L(2)O(3)M(4)S 3.用am, is, are填空。1.What ____ your name? My name ____ Wei Hua.2.I ____ Kate.3.What ____ this? It ____ a book.4.____you Bob? Yes, I ____.4.請(qǐng)按要求寫(xiě)出下列各組字母。1.含有字母A讀音的字母有：______________________________________2.含有字母E讀音的字母有：______________________________________3.含有字母I讀音的字母有：______________________________________4.含有字母O讀音的字母有：______________________________________ 5.按要求寫(xiě)出下列詞語(yǔ)。1.What's（完整形式）_______________ 2.It is（縮略形式）

_______________ 3.I am（縮略形式）_______________ 4.is not（縮略形式）

_______________

6.選擇題（）1.26個(gè)字母中的五個(gè)元音字母是：_________A.A E I O U B.A I O U Y C.S E K U Y（）2.當(dāng)你把你的朋友王林介紹給Jim時(shí)，應(yīng)說(shuō)_________A.He is Wang Lin.B.It's Wang Lin.C.This is Wang Lin.（）3.與 Yes 相反的單詞是 : A.OK B.NO C.Hi（）4.---Are you Li Lei?---.A.No , I am B.Yes, I `m not C.No, I `m not（）5.---What `s this ?-----.A.It`s G B.Its G C.This is G（）6.下列縮寫(xiě)形式中正確的是：。A.amn`t B.this`s C.it`s（）7.-------如果你 想知道對(duì)方是否是Mr Li時(shí)，你應(yīng)該說(shuō)： A.Hello!Are you mr Li? B.hello, Mr Li C.Good morning , Mr Li 7.說(shuō)出下列縮寫(xiě)字母的含義。PE RMB VIP WTO CCTV BBC VOA PLA IQ EQ IT SAR8.對(duì)下列斜體字進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。（1）I'm Andy.（2）He's a teacher.（3）She's my twin sister.（4）My father is a doctor.六、課后作業(yè)1.抄寫(xiě)單詞三遍并會(huì)默寫(xiě)。2.熟讀對(duì)話并抄寫(xiě)重點(diǎn)句型。Unit 3 Good friends

一、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)：掌握本節(jié)課所學(xué)的生詞：polite helpful strong thin slim pretty

二、語(yǔ)言技能：掌握本節(jié)課的一些基本句型： Is he/she polite/ helpful/strong/slim…? He/she is from…運(yùn)用這些語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)交際并會(huì)介紹身邊的同學(xué)或朋

三、情感態(tài)度：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的交際能力和發(fā)揚(yáng)學(xué)生團(tuán)結(jié)合作的精神。

四、教學(xué)過(guò)程： Step1 Greetings.Step2 Presentation Teach politeand helpful, tell students the meaning and phonetics.Step3 Presentation1.Teach strong, thin, slim and pretty by pictures.2.Practise these words by asking and answering questions.Step4 Play a guessing game.Step5 Read and match 1.Get students.to listen, then match the names with the correct information.2.Check the answers.3.Read this dialogue.Step6 Creation Make a similar dialogue like Step5, then ask several pairs to perform in class.Step 7 Write 1.Finish off the exercises at Page 18.2.Check them.Step 8 Homework.Describe a person with the new words, write it down.Unit 3 Good friends

一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容

1.詞匯：we, classmate, how old, twelve, too, polite, and, helpful, big, strong, small, thin, tall, slim, short, pretty, girl, happy, sad, they，have, two, new, friend, from, English, American, let, me, have a look, good, four 2.句型：Am I happy? Yes, you are./No, you aren't.Are you sad? Yes, I am./No, I'm not.Is he/she happy? Yes, he/she is./No, he/she isn't.Are you sad? Yes, we are./No, we aren't.Are they happy? Yes, they are./No, they aren't.How old are you? I'm twelve.二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.掌握四會(huì)單詞，尤其是形容詞的用法。2.掌握一般問(wèn)句的肯定與否定回答。3.掌握下列日常交際語(yǔ)。How old are you? I'm twelve.She's short and slim.She's from America.She's American.I have two new friends.三、教學(xué)步驟

Step1 Revision1.默寫(xiě)一二單元的單詞。2.師生或生生自由對(duì)話。

Step2 Presentation1.上課前出示一張同學(xué)的照片，說(shuō)We're classmates and good friends.引出本單元的主題Good friends.。接著口頭提問(wèn)兩個(gè)或更多的學(xué)生Are you classmates? Yes, we are., 然后再指著另一學(xué)生問(wèn)Who's he/she? He's/She's my classmate xxx.He's polite and helpful.最后讓學(xué)生間運(yùn)用所復(fù)習(xí)的知識(shí)做 口頭練習(xí)。2.做聽(tīng)力題學(xué)形容詞并復(fù)習(xí)一般問(wèn)句以及肯定和否定回答。Are you a girl? Yes, I am./No, I'm not.由此引出含有形容詞的一般問(wèn)句，如：Are you sad/happy? Yes, I am./No, I'm not..接著讓學(xué)生回憶I'm=I am You're=You are He's=He is She's=She is It's=It is They're=They are We're=We are , 然后將這些詞的be 動(dòng)詞提前，構(gòu)成一般問(wèn)句的形式，再加上形容詞，就是本單元的Speaking 中所要復(fù)習(xí)的。復(fù)習(xí)形容詞后，讓學(xué)生間做口頭練習(xí)。四、知識(shí)講解1.問(wèn)某人的年齡是多大，應(yīng)該這樣說(shuō)：“How old+be+主語(yǔ)？答語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+數(shù)詞+years old.”注意句子的英文語(yǔ)序。如：“How old is your teacher? He is 30 years old.” 2.How are you?與How old are you?的區(qū)別，前者是詢問(wèn)身體狀況的用語(yǔ)，回答

是I'm fine/OK/all right/very well.,而后者是詢問(wèn)年齡的用語(yǔ)，它的回答是 I'm twelve(years old).,也就是I'm +數(shù)字(years old)。

3.Are you...?是一般問(wèn)句，意思是“你是……嗎？”可用來(lái)詢問(wèn)姓名、職業(yè)、身份等許多情況?；卮鹩肶es表肯定，或用No表否定。否定回答中由于am后有一個(gè)詞not，所以No, I am not.?？s寫(xiě)成No, I'm not.其中I'm是I am的縮寫(xiě)形式。而在肯定回答中，由于am后面沒(méi)有詞，所以Yes, I am.不能縮寫(xiě)成Yes, I'm.4.含有be動(dòng)詞的一般問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成是把be動(dòng)詞放到句首，句末用問(wèn)號(hào)，句子讀升調(diào)?？隙ɑ卮鹗牵篩es, 主語(yǔ)代詞+be.否定回答是：No, 主語(yǔ)代詞+be+not.否定回答中，主語(yǔ)代詞和be可以縮寫(xiě)，也可將be和not縮寫(xiě)，但am和not不可縮寫(xiě)?？隙ɑ卮饎t不能縮寫(xiě)。.兩個(gè)形容詞間用and 連接，表示“……又……”，如：big and strong, small and thin, tall and slim。三個(gè)以上形容詞則在最后一個(gè)形容詞前用and，其余的形容詞之間用逗號(hào)。如：He is big, tall and strong.6.big 與small，thin 與fat，short與 long，short與 tall，sad與happy是反義詞，而thin 與slim是同義詞。

7.be from=come from, e.g.She's from England.=She comes from England.需注意的是from 后面的詞一定是名詞。這兒有一些有關(guān)國(guó)家的名詞，如： America, England, China, Japan, France.8.I have two new friends.中的have 是“有”的意思，表示所屬關(guān)系?？梢员?示“某人擁有”或“某物具有”。I, We, You,They和復(fù)數(shù)名詞后面用have，She, He, It 和單數(shù)名詞后面用has，如：A desk has four legs.They have a new house.9.Let sb.do sth.常用于表示主動(dòng)提供幫助，或提建議、請(qǐng)求等。Let 后跟動(dòng) 詞原形，是省掉了不定式符號(hào)to的動(dòng)詞不定式。例如：Let's play a game.Let me carry it.五、能力訓(xùn)練1.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容A: What are they?B: They...........photos of my friends.A: Who............she?B:.............Alice.She is my new friend.A:............you classmates?B:Yes, we............Look, they............my good friends................are Jean and John.Jean is 12.She............short and thin.John............13.He is.............America.I.............happy with my friends.2.將下面的句子改為一般問(wèn)句并做肯否定回答。(1)I am a Chinese girl.(2)My father is a good doctor.(3)We are classmates.(4)They are from England.(5)She is polite and helpful.3.寫(xiě)出下列單詞的適當(dāng)形式。fat(反義詞)..........short(反義詞)..........boy(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)..........long(反義詞)..........thin(近義詞)...........America(形容詞)............English(名詞)............is not(縮寫(xiě)形式)............are not(縮寫(xiě)形式)...........4.用am, is, are填空。1)That ______ a bird.Its name ______Polly.2)This ______ a book.It ______ an English book.3)What ______ his name? Li Lei.4)Who ______ that man? He ______ my teacher.5)How old ______ Han Meimei? She ______ thirteen.6)______ you in Grade 1? Yes, I ______.5.根據(jù)要求寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的變化形式。1)it is（縮寫(xiě)形式）____________ 2)no（反義詞）__________3)含有字母a讀音的3個(gè)單詞 _____________________________________ 4)too（同音詞）__________5)字母u的同音詞 _____________ 6)八號(hào) __________________

六、課后作業(yè)1.抄寫(xiě)本單元的四會(huì)單詞。2.熟讀對(duì)話并且能靈活運(yùn)用重點(diǎn)句型。

Unit 4 My classroom

一、知識(shí)目標(biāo)：

1、理解祈使句的用法，會(huì)聽(tīng)句子執(zhí)行命令。

2、掌握數(shù)詞的用法，以及關(guān)于教室內(nèi)物品名稱(chēng)的單詞：teacher’s desk ,chair ,rubber, and so on.二、技能目標(biāo)：掌握本單元的基本句型：“There is/are ……”,會(huì)用這些句子來(lái)描述自己所看 到的情況。

三、情感目標(biāo)：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)交際能力以及同學(xué)之間的合作精神。

四、教學(xué)過(guò)程： Step1:Greetings.Step2 presentation Teach the numbers, and tell students how to use them.Step3:Speaking(1)Use “There is/are ……” to describe the classroom.(2)Learn the rhyme of “ Late for school”.Step4listening Listen to the teacher(a text about Mary’s classroom)and answer several questions.Step5:Reading(1)Read the text by yourself and finish the exercises.(2)Read the text together and check the answers.Step6:Writing Write a short text to describe your classroom, your bedroom or your house.Step7:Homework(1)Grammar :Fill the blanks(2)Workbook of Unit4 P92-93 Unit 4 My classroom

一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容詞匯：open,the, door, please,close,stand up, sit down, blackboard, desk, window,bag,book,pencil box, clean, one, three, five,pen, six,ruler, seven,eight, nine, pencil,tea, go,go to school, late, be, again,there, in, class,book, classroom,on, wall,eleven,number，fourteen,fifteen, sixteen,seventeen,eighteen, rubber,thirteen,behind, chair, teacher's desk, nineteen,box, picture,poster,ball, twenty, student,school,an,art,room, clean,twenty-one,thirty句型：Open the door, please.Close the door,please.Stand up, please.Sit down, please.Don't be late again.There is a.....There are....二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)

1.掌握四會(huì)詞匯和重點(diǎn)句型。

2.正確運(yùn)用祈使句以及它的否定形式。3.掌握數(shù)字的拼寫(xiě)規(guī)則

4.會(huì)用There be 結(jié)構(gòu)造句并且知道它與have 的區(qū)別。5.掌握名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。

三、教學(xué)步驟

Step1 Revision1.默寫(xiě)第三單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯。2.師生自由對(duì)話。

Step2 Presentation1.課堂上教師問(wèn)學(xué)生“Where are we now?”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答“We are in the classroom.”,出現(xiàn)本單元的主題My classroom，進(jìn)而讓學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)與教室有關(guān)的名詞和動(dòng)詞，如：blackboard, desk, window, bag, door, boy, girl,teacher's desk, picture,........教師可以問(wèn)“What's in our classroom?”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用There be來(lái)回答教室內(nèi)的物品，復(fù)習(xí)該句型并做口頭練習(xí)，如：There is a blackboard in our classroom.接著教師又問(wèn)“How many girls/boys/desks/pictures.....in our classroom? ”來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)字。2.看第一部分的圖，復(fù)習(xí)幾個(gè)動(dòng)作單詞和短語(yǔ)，并復(fù)習(xí)祈使句的肯定與否定形式。教師說(shuō)口令讓學(xué)生做動(dòng)作進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，如：Close your books.Stand up.Sit down.接著做Listening鞏固動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Step3 Practice讓學(xué)生閱讀This is my classroom, 復(fù)習(xí)There be 結(jié)構(gòu)，然后讓較好的學(xué)生用此結(jié)構(gòu)描述一下教室。

四、知識(shí)講解

1.my classroom中的my 是物主代詞，它翻譯為“我的”，I 是它的主格，意思是 “我”。類(lèi)似的有your name 中的your 是物主代詞，而you 是它的主格，前面的 是“你的，你們的”，而后者是“你，你們”。以及后面會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)的he-his she-her we-our they-their it-its 2.Please 在祈使句中的位置，叫某人或某些人做事，常用Please以表示客氣或禮貌。Please 可以放在句末也可放在開(kāi)頭。放在句末時(shí)，前面用逗號(hào)。如:Sit down, please.=Please sit down.Please read Lesson1, Li Lei.=Read Lesson1, Li Lei please.如果句末有稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)，則please 前的逗號(hào)可以省去。

3.a/an 用在名詞前，表示一個(gè)，一件，一張，一位等。如：a book(一本書(shū)), a ruler(一把尺).an 用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞前，又如：an egg（一個(gè)雞蛋）an English book（一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)）。在名詞前使用a或an 再 不能使用my, your等詞。4.There be 與have(has): there be 指“什么地方有什么東西（存在）”通常 的 用法是“there is +單數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)”，或者是“there are + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞+ 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)”。如果后面有好幾個(gè)名詞并列，則根據(jù)第一個(gè)名詞是單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)決 定用there is 或there are.如：There is a book and two pencils on the

desk.be動(dòng)詞是由a book 決定，而不是a book and two pencils決定。have(has)指“某人占有某物”，表示所屬關(guān)系。即“某物屬于某人（或某物）所有”；是 其中的一部分，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)用has.如：A desk has four legs.（桌子有四條 腿）They have a new house.（他們有一所新房子。）

5.be late for school 的意思是“上學(xué)遲到”如：You're late for school again..而be late 的意思是“遲到，來(lái)晚了”

.6.與go 相關(guān)的一些詞組如下：go to school, go to the park, go to the

zoo, go to the cinema,它們都表示去某地，但是go home 中省略to,意思是“回 家”，因?yàn)閔ome 是副詞，跟here, there的用法是一樣的，我們只能說(shuō)come here, go there.不說(shuō)come to here, go to there.7.祈使句與否定祈使句：祈使句主要用來(lái)表示勸告、命令或請(qǐng)求聽(tīng)話人完成某一動(dòng)作。它的主語(yǔ)you通常不表示出來(lái)，它的否定形式是在動(dòng)詞前加Don't,句末用感嘆號(hào)或句號(hào)，說(shuō)時(shí)一般用降調(diào)。前者是以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭的無(wú)主語(yǔ)句子，如：Open the door,please.而后者是以Don't 開(kāi)頭并加上動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成的無(wú)主語(yǔ)句子。如Don't open the door, please.如果祈使句中沒(méi)有動(dòng)詞，我們可以用be 動(dòng)詞 來(lái)代替，如：Be quiet, please.Don't be late again.8.Welcome to......表示“歡迎到某地”，如：Welcome to China.Welcome to our class.9.數(shù)字1-12沒(méi)有拼寫(xiě)規(guī)則須記憶，但13-19有拼寫(xiě)規(guī)則，都是以-teen結(jié)尾，20、30等整十的都是以-ty結(jié)尾，而二十幾，三十幾等都是在二十，三十等后加-和數(shù) 字1-9。如：twenty-one, twenty-two.thirty-three,thirty-five.......10.I'm in Class1中的班級(jí)首字母要大寫(xiě)，數(shù)字在班級(jí)后，類(lèi)似的詞有g(shù)rade，row.對(duì)數(shù)字提問(wèn)我們用What class./grade/row.......in ?如對(duì)1提問(wèn)就是What class are you in?

五、能力訓(xùn)練1.翻譯短語(yǔ)（1）關(guān)門(mén) ________（2）坐下 ________（3）擦窗戶_________（4）在我的教室里 __________（5）七把尺_(dá)________（6）二十個(gè)男孩_________（7）起立_________（8）在椅子后面__________ 2.用a, an填空。(1)___ map(2).___ egg(3).___ pen(4)___ old man(5)___ apple(6)

___ book(7)___ orange 3.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(1)Open the door,please.(改否定祈使句)(2)I'm thirteen.（對(duì)斜體部分提問(wèn)）(3)eighteen, there, in, are, girls, classroom, my.(連詞成句)(4)I'm in Class 3.(對(duì)斜體部分提問(wèn))4.用am, is, are填空。(1)This------a bird.Its name-------Polly.(2)There--------twenty students in our classroom.(3)Who--------the old man? He--------my grandfather.(4)I'm sorry you---------late again.(5)There---------a bag and five boxes in the classroom.5.按要求寫(xiě)出下列詞語(yǔ)。（1）What's（完全形式）__________(2)do not（縮寫(xiě)形式）_________(3)I'm（完全形式）_________（4）he's（完全形式）_________（5）is not（縮寫(xiě)形式）_________（6)aren't（完全形式）________（7）You are（縮寫(xiě)形式）___________（8）It's（完全形式）

_____________（9）open(反義詞)_____________（10）stand up(反義詞組)_______________

六、課后作業(yè)1.抄寫(xiě)四會(huì)單詞 三遍并會(huì)默寫(xiě)。2.熟讀對(duì)話。

Unit Five Visit my school The first teaching period Teaching Materials 1.language points: words and phrases 2.Grammar: There be…./plural form of noun 3.Practise the dialogue Teaching Objectives 1.Practise the dialogue fluently 2.There be…/ The plural form of noun

3.listeningTeaching pointsThere be…/ The plural form of noun Teaching procedure 1.Revision 2.There be…

3.Practise the dialogue 4.Plural form of noun 5.Countable nouns6.listening Homework

The second teaching period Teaching materials 1.language points: words and phrases 2.speaking 3.Reading 4.Task Teaching objectives 1.Reading and writing 2.talking Teaching pointsReading and writing Teaching procedure 1.Revision 2.Speaking 3.Reading 4.Task Homework

Unit5 Visit my school

一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容 詞匯：football field, how many, office, toilet, playground, only，hundred, beautiful, garden, floor, ground floor, reading room, any, of course, swimming pool, building, library, hall, basketball court, tennis court, study, draw 句型：Is this your school? Yes, it is./No, it isn't.Is there a

swimming pool in your school? Yes, there is.?No, there isn't.Are there three buildings in your school? Yes, there are./No, there aren't.How many classrooms are there in your school? There is only one./There are six.二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求1.掌握Is this.....?與 Is/Are there......? 的一般疑問(wèn)句以及它們的肯否定

回答。2.學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中的數(shù)字進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。3.掌握名詞復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則。

三、教學(xué)步驟

Step1 Revision1.默寫(xiě)第四單元的四會(huì)單詞。2.口頭翻譯一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)或句子。Step2 Presentation教師說(shuō)上節(jié)課我們介紹了我的教室my classroom.But where is my classroom? 由此進(jìn)入我們的話題 My school.教師讓學(xué)生回憶他們學(xué)校有些什么，幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)單詞football feild, building, office, toilet, library, hall, art room, swimming pool.然后以疑問(wèn)的口氣問(wèn)他們 Is there a swimming pool in your school? Is there a football feild?等等，引導(dǎo)他們回答Yes, there is./No, there isn't.接著做Listening中的練習(xí)，將Are there.....?結(jié)構(gòu)以及 它的肯否定回答復(fù)習(xí)一下。如：Are there five offices in Building A? Yes, there are./No, there aren't.最后讓學(xué)生看25頁(yè)上的一所學(xué)校，數(shù)數(shù)學(xué)校里有 多少toilet, playground, hall, classroom, office, library.引出How many.......?結(jié)構(gòu)，并用There is only one.or There are two/three/four.....來(lái)回答。Step3 Practice學(xué)生先口頭練習(xí)步驟二所講的句型，同桌間可以用問(wèn)答形式練習(xí)。然后閱讀本單元的短文，回答課后問(wèn)題。

四、知識(shí)講解1.visit my school 中的visit 意思是“參觀，訪問(wèn)”，我們可以用它來(lái)作為“看望，拜訪”講，如：visit the doctor(看醫(yī)生)，visit my teacher(拜訪我的 老師)2.Is this/that your + sth?的回答是Yes, it is./No, it isn't.其中this 是近指某物，而that 是遠(yuǎn)指某物。但是如果該結(jié)構(gòu)中的sth換成 sb.時(shí)，它的回答是由所指人的人稱(chēng)代詞決定。如：Is this/that your mother? Yes, she is/No, she isn't.3.there be 的否定形式是在is or are 后面加 not,一般疑問(wèn)句是Be there.....?值得注意的是在There are some.....肯定句中，它的否定句是There aren't any........它的疑問(wèn)句是Are there any.......? 如：There are some classrooms in my school.否定句：There aren't any classrooms in my classroom.一般疑問(wèn)句：Are there any classrooms in your school?對(duì)there be 中數(shù)字（不管是a,some還是1以上的數(shù)字）進(jìn)行提問(wèn)用How many +名詞復(fù)數(shù)+are there.....?如對(duì)There is a book on the desk.中的a 進(jìn)行提問(wèn)就是How mamy books are there on the desk?4.名詞復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：一般情況下，直接在該名詞后面加-s，如：boy(s), sister(s),girl(s)；如果該名詞是以-s,-x,-sh, ch結(jié)尾，那么它們的復(fù)數(shù)是在后面加-es，如：class(es), box(es),.brush(es), watch(es)；如果該名詞以一個(gè)輔音字母+y, 它的復(fù)數(shù)是去y +ies，如：family---families, baby--babies, library--libraries；如果以f,fe結(jié)尾的名詞去f或fe變成ves。如：knife--knives,leaf--leaves；還有就是“oo”變“ee”,如：goose--geese, tooth--teeth；還有一些不規(guī)則的名詞，它們的復(fù)數(shù)需記憶，如：man--men, woman--women, policeman--policemen, child--children, mouse--mice,sheep--sheep, fish—fish

五、能力訓(xùn)練

1.寫(xiě)出下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)。boy---------name---------family----------hall-----------glass---------pencil-box----------library----------watch------nurse---------brush----------man-----------mouse-----------child------------sheep------------clock---------2.用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1)There are many _______(class)in our school.(2)Are there any ________(knife)in the box.(3)How many ________(child)are there in the room?(4)There ________(be)any oranges here.(5)______(be)this your classroom? No, it isn't.3.選擇填空。()1.How many _______ are there in the picture?A policemans B policemen C policeman D policemens()2.There aren't _______ trees near the house.There is only one.A any B some C much D many()3.“Are there any maps on the wall?”“ ______.”A There are some.B Yes, there is.C Yes,there is one.D No, there are.()4.There _______ a pen and a ruler in my pencil-box.A is B are C be D have 4.用a, an, the, some, any 填空。(1)There is ______ apple on ______ table.(2)----Is there ______ orange in the bag?----No, there isn't ______.(3)----How many books are there in your desk?------There aren't

_______.(4)I have ______ good friend.-----She is ______ English girl.(5)Are there ______ chairs in the classroom?------Yes, there are _________.5.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(1)There is a map on the wall.(改否定句）_______________________________(2)There are some offices in my school.(改一般問(wèn)句并做否定回答)___________________________________(3)There are three boys in the classroom.(對(duì)斜體部分提問(wèn))___________________________(4)There are some pictures on the bag.(改否定句)_____________________________(5)Is this a photo of my family?(作肯否定回答)_________________________________(6)There are some libraries in our school.(對(duì)斜體部分提問(wèn))_______________________________

六、課后作業(yè)1.抄寫(xiě)四會(huì)單詞三遍并會(huì)默寫(xiě)。2.熟讀對(duì)話和句型。3.復(fù)習(xí)1-5 單元的內(nèi)容。

Unit 6 In the park The first teaching period Teaching materials Words: park, tree, flower, etc.Phrases: in front of, on the left, on the right, etc.Grammar: Prepositions of direction Teaching objectives1.Grasp the new words and phrases.2.The use of prepositions.3.Listening comprehension.Teaching points1.The main point: New words and phrases;listening ability2.The difficult point: Preposition Teaching procedure1.Organization of the class2.Teaching new words, listening and exercise3.Prepositions of direction4.Ask and answer 5.Drawing and talking 6.ExercisesHomework1.Learn the new words and phrases by heart2.Go over prepositions of direction.The second teaching period Teaching materials1.language points: words and phrases2.Speaking 3.Reading4.TaskTeaching objectives1.Go on learning prepositions of direction2.Reading3.WritingTeaching points1 Prepositions of direction 2.Reading4.WritingTeaching procedure1.Revision2.Speaking3.Reading4.Writing5.Task(Playing a game)6.ExercisesHomework 牛津英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)預(yù)備課程

Unit 6 In the park 一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容詞匯：park, between, tree, flower, under, in front of, gate, bird，climb, swim, where, here, open, near, house, boat, zoo, animal, shop, some, walk, ice cream, lake, pick, feed, left, right, cafe, in the

middle of, start, grass, miss, turn, answer, question, throw, win, dice句型：We are in ABC Park.I'm between the trees.Lily is behind the

flowers.Where's the bird? It's in the tree.Where are the students? They're on the playground.Don't climb the

tree.Here's the gate.二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求1.掌握四會(huì)詞匯和句型。2.掌握介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)。3.正確使用否定祈使句。4.會(huì)對(duì)表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)提問(wèn)。

三、教學(xué)步驟Step1 Revision1.聽(tīng)寫(xiě)第五單元的單詞。2.復(fù)習(xí)there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的各種句式。3.教師利用事物復(fù)習(xí)上單元的內(nèi)容。Step2 Presentation條件允許，可以出示一幅公園圖，讓學(xué)生回憶一些與公園有關(guān)的名詞，如：bird, tree, flower, lake, chair,grass, boat, animal, cafe, playground等等。教

師可以用What's in the park? There be.....復(fù)習(xí)以上單詞。接著用圖上的人或 物引出問(wèn)句“Where is/are......？”然后復(fù)習(xí)本單元的介詞以及它們的短語(yǔ)，如 ：between, between the trees;behind, behind the flowers;under, under the chair;in front of, in front of the gate.....Step3 Practice1.利用教室里的實(shí)物進(jìn)行句型練習(xí)。如：Where's the blackboard? It's on the

wall.Where are the books? They're on the desk.2.做聽(tīng)力復(fù)習(xí)否定祈使句的構(gòu)成，并利用本課的動(dòng)詞做口頭練習(xí)。

四、知識(shí)講解1.in, on, under, behind的含義：in表示“在……里面”，on表示兩者接觸“在

……上面”，under表示不接觸“在……下方”，behind表示“在（外面的）后面 ”。2.between 的意思是“在......之間”，后面應(yīng)該跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如：between the trees, between the bags3.in thetree 與 on the tree 都是“在樹(shù)上”，但前者指不是樹(shù)本身具有的，而是通過(guò)其他途徑（如爬行、飛等）而到了樹(shù)上。如：My kite is in the tree.(我的餓風(fēng)箏在那棵樹(shù)上。）There is a ball in the tree.(樹(shù)上有個(gè)秋。）后者指樹(shù)本身具有的，on 強(qiáng)調(diào)接觸。如：There are some bananas on the tree.(樹(shù)上有些香蕉。）4.in front of / in the front of 都表示“在....前面”，但從人所處的位置

來(lái)講，它們有著很大的區(qū)別。in front of 表示在一物體外部的前面或正前方，即“在......前面”的意思。例如：There are some big trees in front of the workshop.(車(chē)間的前面有幾棵大樹(shù)。）in the front of 表示“在.....前部 ” 的意思，常有內(nèi)外之別。如：There is a big blackboard in the front of the classroom.(教室 前面有個(gè)大黑板。）5.on the left 與 on the right 分別指“在左邊”和“在右邊”，但是如果想

表達(dá)“在......左邊或右邊”，需要在后面加of ,類(lèi)似的詞有in the middle(of).6.Where's...?及其回答。如要詢問(wèn)某物或某人在哪里，可能“Where is...?” 這一句型。這一問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)與中文完全不同，where一詞的意思是“在哪里”。例 如：Where's your pen? It's here.Where is your book? It's here.Where is your teacher?這是一個(gè)特殊問(wèn)句，回答時(shí)不能用Yes或No回答，而應(yīng)直

接回答。It(He...)is......五、能力訓(xùn)練1.翻譯詞組。（1）在樹(shù)之間 __________（2）在大門(mén)前__________（3）在椅子下面

__________（4）在操場(chǎng)上__________（5）在學(xué)校左側(cè)__________（6）在公園中央

__________2.用適空。(1)__________is your pen? It's__________ my pencil-box.(2)Where __________my pencils? They're on __________ desk.(3)Where __________ the picture? It's __________the wall.(4)Where__________ the balls? They're __________the floor.3.用what, where, how填空。(1)__________ are you? I'm fine.(2)__________is my bag? It's here.(3)__________ is this? It's a book.(4)__________ grade are you in? I'm in Grade 1.4.英漢互譯。(1)我在八班_______________________(2)I'm thirteen，too._______________________(3)I'm in Class 4._______________________(4)早上好，王老師。

_______________________(5)三支鋼筆 _______________________(6)這些蘋(píng)果_______________________ 5.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(1)Lucy's coat is on the desk.（對(duì)斜體部分提問(wèn)）

__________________________________________(2)My name is Liu Tao.（同上）

__________________________________________(3)My teacher is thirty.（同上）__________________________________________(4)The maps are on the wall.（同上）

__________________________________________(5)My bag is on the chair.（同上）

__________________________________________(6)They are in her pencil-box.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）

__________________________________________(7)is, big, there, behind, cafe, a, the.（連詞成句）

__________________________________________(8)There are some flowers in the park..（改一般問(wèn)句并作否定回答）

__________________________________________(9)Pick the flowers.（改否定句）

__________________________________________(10)There are two toilets on the left of the gate.（對(duì)斜體提問(wèn)）

__________________________________________6.完成下列對(duì)話。A: Jill, there __________a new park near my school.B: Oh, that's nice.What's in it? __________there any lakes?A: No, there __________, but there__________a zoo.B:__________there many, and there__________ lots of small animals, too.A: What about shops?B: There __________some small shops near the park.7.翻譯下列句子。（1）他在樹(shù)之間。__________________________________________（2）那個(gè)男孩在門(mén)后面。__________________________________________（3）在公園不要爬樹(shù)。__________________________________________（4）她在我家門(mén)前。__________________________________________（5）操場(chǎng)上有許多男孩和女孩。__________________________________________

牛津英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)預(yù)備課程Unit7 Colours

一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容詞匯：mum, shirt, colour, white, coat, orange, these, dad, black, trousers, shoe, green, brown, cap, red, T-shirt,blue, jeans, yellow, blouse, pink, sweater, grey, skirt, whose, bike, basketball, his, our, kite, their, car, cold, thanks, take, her, bed, dress, racket, teddy

bear, stick句型：What's in the box? It's a shirt.What colour is it? It's white.What are these? They're Dad's black trousers.What colour are they? They're green.Whose bike is it? It's my bike.Here's your coat.Here

it is.二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求1.掌握四會(huì)詞匯和句型。2.學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)顏色進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。3.掌握形容詞性物主代詞的用法。4.復(fù)習(xí)一般疑問(wèn)句以及肯否定回答。5.正確辨認(rèn)元音字母在單詞中的發(fā)音。

三、教學(xué)步驟Step1 Revision1.默寫(xiě)上單元的單詞。2.口頭翻譯句子。Step2 Presentation課堂上利用粉筆復(fù)習(xí)詢問(wèn)顏色的句型和顏色詞語(yǔ)。如：拿一白粉筆問(wèn)What colour

is it? It's white.一類(lèi)似的方法復(fù)習(xí)其它顏色詞語(yǔ)orange, black, green，brown, red, blue, yellow, pink, grey,接著利用學(xué)生所穿的衣物詢問(wèn)顏色，練習(xí)到一定的程度可以引出句型Whose coat is it?It's my/his/ your/her/.....coat.講解形容詞性物主代詞的用法。Step3 Practice學(xué)生之間做顏色問(wèn)與答練習(xí)，同時(shí)可以把Whose......is it? It's......加進(jìn)去，可以參照問(wèn)與答部分的圖畫(huà)。接著做聽(tīng)力部分復(fù)習(xí)鞏固顏色詞與物主代詞。

四、知識(shí)講解1.colour 用作名詞，本課中主要出現(xiàn)了生活中常見(jiàn)的顏色，如red紅色的，black黑色的，white白色的，blue藍(lán)色的，green綠色的，yellow黃色的，brown 棕色的，orange桔色的，pink粉紅色的，grey灰色的，purple紫色的。英語(yǔ)中還 常用表示顏色的詞作為姓，但第一個(gè)字母必須大寫(xiě)，如：White懷特，Brown布朗，Green格林，Black布萊克。colour可作動(dòng)詞用，其用法為 ：“colour+事物+顏 色”，表示某事物涂成或染成某種顏色。如：Please colour the kite red and colour the tree green.2.What colour is it?它們什么顏色？What colour是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)物品顏色的疑問(wèn)

詞，它引導(dǎo)的特殊問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)序?yàn)閃hat colour+是動(dòng)詞+某事物。朗讀時(shí)用降調(diào)，回

答時(shí)不用Yes，或No，而直接作具體答復(fù)。如：What colour is this coat? It's blue.3.What colour is it? What colour are they/these/those?上句中these，those，they都是復(fù)數(shù)，故是動(dòng)詞要用are。what colour是疑問(wèn)詞“什么顏色”，不論主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，colour一詞只能使用單數(shù)形式。如：錯(cuò)誤：What colours are the cats?正確：What colour are the cats?在以What colour引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句中，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要根據(jù)主語(yǔ)（所問(wèn)事物）

來(lái)決定。如：What colour is the apple?（主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，使用is）What colour are the birds?（主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，使用are）4.特殊疑問(wèn)句：以特殊疑問(wèn)詞開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句稱(chēng)作特殊疑問(wèn)句。語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋阂蓡?wèn)詞+ 是動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)。朗讀時(shí)的語(yǔ)調(diào)為降調(diào)，不用Yes或No來(lái)回答，而對(duì)所提出的問(wèn)題作

具體答復(fù)。如：What's your name? My name is Gao Hui.What's that? What colour is the

boat?5.whose的中文意思是誰(shuí)的，是引導(dǎo)特殊問(wèn)句的疑問(wèn)詞，常對(duì)名詞性物主代詞、形容詞性物主代詞及名詞所有格形式進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。whose與who's是同音詞，但用法

不同，whose可單獨(dú)使用，也可與名詞連用，表示“誰(shuí)的……東西”，而

who's=who is（是誰(shuí)）。Whose在句中的用法舉例如下：Whose is this coat? Whose shoes are they?6.Whose blouse is this?這是誰(shuí)的襯衣？Whose shoes are these?這些是誰(shuí)的鞋？（1）對(duì)名詞性物主代詞及不接名詞的所有格提問(wèn)時(shí)，whose常單獨(dú)充當(dāng)特殊疑問(wèn)

句詞。如：The brown shoes are his? Whose are the brown shoes?That blouse is Kate's.Whose is that blouse/（2）對(duì)形容詞性物主代詞和后接名詞所有格提問(wèn)時(shí)，whose后必須加名詞或充當(dāng)

疑問(wèn)詞，不能單獨(dú)使用。如：It is Jim's pen.Whose pen is it?Those are Mr Green's trousers.Whose trousers are those?7.詢問(wèn)近處和遠(yuǎn)處的某一物體可以用句型What's this/that?回答It's

a/an......如：What's this(近指)? It's a pencil.What's that(遠(yuǎn)指)? It's a chair.它們的復(fù)數(shù)是What are these/those?回答用They're.....如： What are these(近指)? They're trousers.What are those(遠(yuǎn)指)? They're lights.對(duì)于This/That is........These/Those are......的一般疑問(wèn)句都是將

be 動(dòng)詞提前，第一人稱(chēng)的要變第二人稱(chēng)。它們的肯否定回答分別是Yes, it

is/No, it isn't.Yes, they are./No, they aren't.8.人稱(chēng)代詞與物主代詞的使用。人稱(chēng)代詞用來(lái)代替人、事物及動(dòng)物；表示所有關(guān)

系的代詞叫物主代詞。它們的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系如下：I-my, you-your, he-his, she-her, it-its, we-our, they-their。使用人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)注意它的 一致性。如：I'm a Chinese girl.My name is Mary.He is a teacher.His friend is a teacher, too.This is our school.We love our school.需要注

意的是物主代詞必須放在形容詞前和形容詞一起修飾名詞。如：his brown cap, her pink sweater。9.Here's your coat.與Here it is.都是指“某物在這兒”。但是不同的是當(dāng)主

語(yǔ)是具體的名詞時(shí)，該句完全倒裝；如果主語(yǔ)是代詞則部分倒裝。10.講解a, e, i, o, u 在單詞中的正確發(fā)音，通過(guò)單詞讓學(xué)生辨讀。11.Thanks=Thank you.它們都可以用來(lái)向?qū)Ψ奖硎局x意。thanks 是名詞，常用復(fù)

數(shù)形式；thank you 中的thank是動(dòng)詞，不能加s。如：“How are you?”“Fine, thanks.”(=thank you.)

五、能力訓(xùn)練

（一）翻譯短語(yǔ)。1.我的班級(jí) __________________2.他的朋友__________________ 3.你的橡皮

__________________4.我的自行車(chē)__________________5.我們的照片__________________6.他們的

外套__________________7.她的粉紅色的毛衣__________________8.他的黃色的牛仔褲

__________________

（二）按要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列名詞。1.apple___________(復(fù)數(shù)）2.this ___________(對(duì)應(yīng)詞）3.it___________(復(fù)數(shù)）4.box___________(復(fù)數(shù))5.that___________(復(fù)數(shù))6.he___________(物

主代詞)7.man__________(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)8.boy_________(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)9.I______(物主代詞)

10.they________(物主代詞)

（三）選擇填空。()1 What_________these____________________English?A are, in B is, in C are, of D is, of()2 __________are apples.A these B those C This D They()3 Are __________English books? No, __________aren't.A those, those B these, they C they, these D they, it()4 __________your father a teacher?A Are B Is C Am D My()5 “__________are your trousers?”“Blue.” A Where B What C They D What colour()6 __________are in the same class,__________ teacher is Miss Gao.A Their, their B They, they C They, their D They, Their(四）句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1 The boy is Li Ming's brother.（對(duì)斜體部分提問(wèn)）

__________________________________________2 The cat is black.（同上）__________________________________________3 That's a blue bus.（改復(fù)數(shù)）__________________________________________4 This is an orange.（對(duì)斜體部分提問(wèn)）

_________________________________________5 These hats are green.（同上）__________________________________________6 colour, are, what, your, rulers（連詞成句）

__________________________________________7 orange, an, is, orange.（同上）__________________________________________8 bag, his, blue, is, pink, and（同上）

__________________________________________(五）翻譯句子。1 這是你的白襯衫嗎？不，它不是。_________ this _________ white______?

No, _______ _______.2 他們的鞋子是什么顏色的？棕色的。__________ __________are

__________shoes? They're __________.3 我們的羽毛球拍在床底下。__________ rackets __________unde __________

__________.4 這是誰(shuí)的連衣裙？是她的。__________dress __________ __________?

__________ _________dress.5 樹(shù)上的蘋(píng)果是什么顏色的？是紅色._________ __________ ________ the

apples __________the tree? __________ __________.六、課后作業(yè)。1 抄寫(xiě)單詞并能默寫(xiě)。2 熟讀句型和對(duì)話。

牛津英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)預(yù)備課程Unit8 Our things

一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容詞匯：do, has, about, radio, computer, CD, watch, yours, mine, hers，theirs, ours, apple, pear, a pair of, sunglasses, beside, Walkman, comic, scarf, sticker, hair clip, locker, snack, can, Coke, trainer，pet, duck, goldfish, chicken, rabbit 句型：Do you have a Walkman? No, I don't, but my cousin Andy has one..Do you have any comic books? Yes, I do.I have many.Whose ball is

this? Is it yours? No, it's not mine.Mine is black.二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求1.掌握四會(huì)單詞和句型。2.正確使用have和has的用法。3.名詞性物主代詞的正確使用。

三、教學(xué)步驟Step1 Revision1.默寫(xiě)四會(huì)單詞。2.口頭復(fù)習(xí)前1-7單元的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)或重點(diǎn)句型。Step2 Presentation1.教師利用自己的東西詢問(wèn)What's this?學(xué)生答：It's a bag..教師問(wèn)：Is this

your bag? 某學(xué)生答：No, it isn't.師問(wèn)：Whose bag is it?生答： It's Miss Xu's.師說(shuō)：I have a bag.Do you have a bag? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答No, I don't, but Miss Xu has one.接著利用其他的物品問(wèn)學(xué)生Do you have a.....?Yes, I do./No, I don't.并簡(jiǎn)單講解一下there be 與have/has 的區(qū)別，復(fù)習(xí)本單元的 第四部分的Reading，通過(guò)閱讀加強(qiáng)對(duì)there be和have/has的理解，并完成40頁(yè)的

書(shū)面題目。2.接著利用第二部分的Listening 引出名詞性物主代詞的構(gòu)成。它是由形容詞性

物主代詞+ 名詞構(gòu)成，具有名詞的性質(zhì)，可以獨(dú)立使用，充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)。下面是所有形容詞性物主代詞以及它們所對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞性物主代詞my---mine;your---yours;his---his;her---hers;its---its;our---ours;your---

yours;their---theirs.由此我們可以看出名詞性物主代詞是由形容詞性物主代 詞演變過(guò)來(lái)的，其規(guī)則是：“一變二不變，其余加-s”。“一變”是指my 變mine ；“二不變”指his與its的名詞性物主代詞還是his與its;“其余加-s”指的是 your---yours, her---hers, their---theirs, our---ours.例如：This is your pen.Mine is in the box.這是你的鋼筆，我的在盒子里。（mine=my pen）This classroom isn't ours.It's theirs.這教室不是我們的，是他們的。(ours=our classroom, theirs=their classroom)讓學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)本單元的Speaking 口頭練習(xí)名詞性物主代詞，在這一部分還有一個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)就是名詞所有格，如： Peter's, Jill's...這種“名詞+'s”的形式就被稱(chēng)為“名詞所有格”，表示所屬

關(guān)系。名詞所有格多用于表示有生命的名詞的所有格，其構(gòu)成如下：A、通常在單

數(shù)名詞的詞尾直接加“'s”。如：Lucy's hat, my sister's coat B、以-s或-es結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞只加“’”。如：the students' books, the teachers' rom

C、不規(guī)則的復(fù)數(shù)名詞（不以s或es結(jié)尾）加“'s”。如：Women's Day, men's shoes D、表示個(gè)人各自所有，在各個(gè)名詞后加“'s”，表示兩個(gè)人共同所有在后 一個(gè)名詞后加“'s”如：Lucy's and Lily's rooms.露西和莉莉的房間（指兩人

各有一房間，不共同擁有）；Lucy and Lily's room露西和莉莉的房間（指兩個(gè) 人共同擁有的一個(gè)房間，所以room不能加-s）E、有些表示時(shí)間或距離的無(wú)生命 的名詞，也可加“'s”構(gòu)成所有格。如：today's newspaper 今天的報(bào)紙 ten

minutes' walk十分鐘的路程。Step3 Practice做第41頁(yè)的語(yǔ)法題進(jìn)行鞏固。

四、知識(shí)講解1.have與has的正確使用，前者用于第一、二人稱(chēng)以及第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)，如：I

have a book.You have a pencil.They have bags.后者只能用于第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，如：He/She has a bike.It has four legs.2.I have many model planes.的一般疑問(wèn)句以及肯否定回答有兩種表示：一種

是Do you have many model planes? Yes, I do./No, I don't.另一種是Have you many model planes? Yes, I have./No, I haven't.而 She has many comic books.的一般疑問(wèn)句以及肯否定回答是：Does she have many comic books? Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.或者是Has she many comic books? Yes, she has./No, she hasn't.下面我們舉一些例子：(1)I have three CDs.(2)Do you have a beautiful garden? Yes, I do.(3)They have a football game on Friday afternoon.(4)Mary has a new bedroom.(5)Does your sister have a yellow umbrella? No, she doesn't.3.Whose ball is this?=Whose is this ball? Whose 既可以做形容詞性物主代

詞，又可作名詞性物主代詞。4.scarf 的復(fù)數(shù)可以加s，也可以變成scarves, 類(lèi)似的有knife---knives，half---halves, shelf---shelves。但是常用scarfs。5.also 與 too的區(qū)別：前者較正式，只用于肯定句，位置一般緊靠動(dòng)詞，很少

出現(xiàn)在句末。例如：Jane also plays the guitar.后者可以與前者互換，但不 及前者正式，多用于肯定句中。它常置于句末，要用逗號(hào)與其他部分隔開(kāi)；作插

入語(yǔ)時(shí)，可位于句中，也可用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。如：Take this one away, too.I, too, know where he is to be found.6.Is this / that a....?變復(fù)數(shù)為Are these / those +復(fù)數(shù)？回答都是Yes，they are./ No, they aren't.將單數(shù)改為復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)可變的詞有is / am----are, it---they, this----these, that---those, a/an +單數(shù)名詞----復(fù)數(shù)名詞，I---we, she/he/it-----they, my----our, his/her/its----their, my---our7.What about.....? = How about......?后面用some，不用any；用動(dòng)詞ing，不用動(dòng)詞原形。如：What about some bananas? What about having a rest?8.我們?cè)賮?lái)舉些用人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞的例子：(1)Kate and Jim are Mrs Green's daughter and son.(2)Are those their blue skirts? No, theirs aren't here.They are ours.(3)His shoes are black.Mine are brown.(4)Whose blouses are these? They're her blouses.They're hers.(5)Are the bikes the boy's? Yes, they are his.五、能力訓(xùn)練

（一）用括號(hào)中所給的詞填空。1.These are the__________(twins)rooms.2.The red __________(one)are theirs.3.There are some __________(policeman)over there.4.Let me ________(look)at your watch.5.The hat on the chair is ___________(she).6.I have three_________(knife).7.The map is on the wall of _______(they)classroom.8.Excuse __________(I), Jim.Who's that?9.Where __________(be)my clothes?10.Uncle Li ________ a new car.(have)11.The blue skirt is my__________.(sister)12.I can see some ___________(baby)in the picture.（二）單項(xiàng)選擇題。1.This is ________ room.A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy's and Lily C.Lucy's and Lily's D.Lucy and

Lily's2.Lei Li and I ___________ Room 8.A.am in B.are C.are in D.in3.Are the ___________ old?A.twins hats B.twin's hat C.twins hat D.twins' hat4.“Are you ________?” “No, I'm _________.”A.American;English B.an American;English C.American;an English D.an American;an English5.These books are these________.A.student B.students C.the student's D.students'6._________ play in the classroom.A.Don't B.No C.Not D.Not to7.There____________ a pen and three rulers in the pencil-box.A.are B.is C.have D.be8.“__________?” “ There is a house near the trees.”A.How's near the trees B.What's near the trees C.Which's near the trees D.What near the trees9.This is _______ classroom, _______ is over there.A.our, yours B.ours, your C.our, your D.ours, yours10.______ Jim's trousers?A.It is B.They are C.Is it D.Are they11._______ my bird.________ name is Polly.A.Its, It's B.It's, It's C It's, Its D.Its, Its12.That's my_________ sister.A mother B.mother's C.mothers D.mother's

（三）句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.I have a nice watch.（改一般問(wèn)句并作否定回答）____________________________________2.This watch is Tom's.（同義句）____________________________________3.It is my bike.（改復(fù)數(shù)形式）____________________________________4.This is Mary's room.（提問(wèn)）____________________________________5.Those oranges are mine.（同義句）____________________________________6.My sunglasses are pink.（提問(wèn)）____________________________________7.Their brooms are behind the door.（提問(wèn)）____________________________________8.There is a black cat in the box.（提問(wèn)）____________________________________9.There are some children in front of the classroom.（提問(wèn)）____________________________________10.Jim's bike is under the tree.（提問(wèn)）____________________________________11.I have some pictures.（提問(wèn)）____________________________________12.There are some libraries in our school.（改一般問(wèn)句并作肯否定回答）____________________________________13.Those red shirts are his.(同義句)____________________________________14.This is the teacher's book.（改復(fù)數(shù)形式）____________________________________15.Whose dress is this?(同義句)____________________________________

（四）翻譯句子。1.在我們學(xué)校學(xué)生都有存物柜子。________________________________________________________________2.我的姐姐有一臺(tái)漂亮的電腦。________________________________________________________________3.在我們學(xué)校左側(cè)有一家電影院。________________________________________________________________4.這些小刀是誰(shuí)的？不是我的，可能是彼得的吧。________________________________________________________________5.你有隨身聽(tīng)嗎？沒(méi)有，但是我的朋友有。________________________________________________________________6.那些是你你爸爸的襯衫嗎？不是，他的在那邊。這些是我的哥哥的。________________________________________________________________7.她也有一副新太陽(yáng)鏡。________________________________________________________________

（五）用there be 或 have 的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.____________ two cakes on the table.2.Mr.Green _____________ a big family.3.Lucy and Lily _________ a bedroom.4.___________ a girl and six boys in the classroom.5.How many students _________ in your school?6.____________ a photo on the wall, and I __________ a photo in my

hand.7.____________ any water in the cup?8.The chair ___________ four legs.六、課后作業(yè)。1.抄寫(xiě)單詞三遍并會(huì)默寫(xiě)。2.熟讀課文和對(duì)話。

牛津英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)預(yù)備課程Unit9 Signs

一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容詞匯：can, play, football, us, why, sign, bring, oh, watch, TV, listen，music, fly, ride, smoke, eat, homework, Internet, write, shout, newspaper, light, cross, must, wait, park, right, supermarket, into，now, use, shopping basket, sure, put, over, first句型：We can(can't)play football there.Can I bring my bag here? Yes，you can./ No, you can't.Let's go.She must wait for the green light.She must not bring her bag into the supermarket.二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求1.掌握四會(huì)詞匯和重點(diǎn)句型。2.學(xué)會(huì)使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can and must.3.掌握一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。4.了解一些交通規(guī)則。三．教學(xué)步驟Step1 Revision1.默寫(xiě)Unit8的四會(huì)單詞和句型。2.復(fù)習(xí)Unit8 的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。Step2 Presentation上課時(shí)，出示一些圖片或簡(jiǎn)筆圖，讓學(xué)生猜猜圖中的意思。由此引出本單元的can、can't、must與mustn't的句型，通過(guò)舉例并結(jié)合本單元對(duì)話和課文，讓學(xué)生進(jìn) 一步了解情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can與must的用法。詳見(jiàn)知識(shí)講解一。Step3 Practice1.教師可以口頭說(shuō)句子讓學(xué)生翻譯，或者學(xué)生之間以問(wèn)答形式做練習(xí)。2.做能力訓(xùn)練有關(guān)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的練習(xí)。

四、知識(shí)講解1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 與 must的用法。Can作為 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化，后

面直接跟動(dòng)詞原形，強(qiáng)調(diào)某人做某事的能力，還可以用來(lái)表示許可。如：He can

answer this question.She can't spell the word “dictionary”.You can go

home now.當(dāng)can 直接放在句首，構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句，它用來(lái)表示向?qū)Ψ教岢稣?qǐng)求或

要求給予許可，也可以詢問(wèn)是否有能力做某事。如：Can you spell it, please? Can I see your new dress, please? Can you count from 1 to 20? 對(duì)一般問(wèn) 句Can I/you….?的回答分別是Yes, you/I can.No, you/I can't.must的主要 用法與can相似，都沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化，后面必須接實(shí)義動(dòng)詞和be 動(dòng)詞的原形，其意義為“必須”，即“某人必須……”，它的否定句是在must 后面直接加not, 縮寫(xiě)形式為mustn't, 意思是“禁止，不允許”，一般問(wèn)句把must提前，其他不變，簡(jiǎn)單回答中肯定回答用must, 否定回答都用needn't.如； You must go home before supper.2.play的意思是“玩，打，演奏”，當(dāng)它后面是球類(lèi)詞時(shí)，中間不加任何冠詞，如

：play football, play basketball, play table tennis, play volleyball.而

當(dāng)play后面跟樂(lè)器時(shí)，則在他們中間加定冠詞the, 如：play the piano, play the violin, play the guitar.3.bring與take的區(qū)別。bring 表示“拿來(lái)，帶來(lái)”，指從別處把某人某物帶來(lái)。

它表示單程，與take 相反，常和here, to me搭配。如：Bring your umbrella with you tomorrow.She brought her boyfriend with her.而take表示“拿走，帶走”，指把某物從本處拿走，或把某人帶走。它指單程，與

bring相反，常和there, to him等搭配。如：Take the letter to the post

office.I don't know what I should take to the sea when I leave.4.Look at與see 的區(qū)別。前者指集中注意力，有意地用眼睛“看”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)

作。（它后面跟賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要加at）。如：She looks at herself in the glass.她 看到了鏡子里的自己。Look at this carefully, I think it's important.她仔

細(xì)地看一看，我認(rèn)為這東西很重要。See 表示“看見(jiàn)”，是look 的結(jié)果。See通常 不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)中，而是用can 或could 帶動(dòng)詞不定式。例如：He looked but saw

nothing.他看了看，但什么也沒(méi)看到。I can see somebody coming.我看見(jiàn)有人 走過(guò)來(lái)了。5.find 和look for 都有“尋找”的意思。Find是個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞，表示找到，主要強(qiáng)

調(diào)“尋找”的結(jié)果，而表示“尋找”的過(guò)程。例如：Excuse me, Tom.I can't find the broom.對(duì)不起，湯姆，我找不到掃帚。Look for 表示“尋找”的過(guò)程和動(dòng)作。如：What are you looking for?你在找什么? They were looking for their teacher everywhere.At last they found him at the library.他們到處尋找

老師，最后在圖書(shū)館找到他。

五、能力訓(xùn)練

（一）翻譯詞組1.看電視______________ 2.聽(tīng)音樂(lè)_______________ 3.放風(fēng)箏

________________4.騎自行車(chē) ___________________ 5.在網(wǎng)上查找東西_____________________6.做家庭作業(yè) _________________ 7.穿過(guò)馬路_________________ 8.在超市

前____________________

（二）用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空。1.Must we go back at once? No, you ________.2.Tom____ come to the party tonight, but I'm not sure.3.Can I watch TV now, mum? No, you_______.You_______ do your homework

first.4.______ you ride a bike? No, I can't.5.Must I return the book this morning? No, you________.But you________ return it before supper.6.What_______ can I do for you? 7.You _________ park the car in front of the supermarket.8.It's too late.I________ go home.9.I _______ find my new watch now.10._______ I play computer games first? No, you _________.You _______

clean the room.11.My mother________ make cakes but my father_______.12.________ he sing an English song? Yes, he_______.13.________ I finish my work in twenty minutes? No, you needn't.14.Children ________ play in the road or in the street.It's

dangerous.15.You _______ wash your hands before meals.It's good for your health.（三）單項(xiàng)選擇1.---__________ I take the newspaper away?----No, you mustn't.You

________ read it only here.A.Must, can B.May, can C.Need, must.D.Must, must2.This key _______ be Peter's.His is still in the lock.A.may not B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't3.---May I have a look at your letter?---No, you ________.A.don't B.can't C couldn't D.mustn't4.---Must we do some cleaning now?---No, you_________.You_______ go

home.A.mustn't, may B.mustn't, must C.needn't, may D.can't, can5.“_______ you speak English?” “No, I can't.”A.Must B.would C.May D.Need6.---May I listen to music now, mum?---No, you________.You_______ do

your homework first.A.don't, must B.don't, can't C.can't, must D.can't, can7.The traffic_______ stop when the lights are red in the street.A.can't B.don't have to C.mustn't D.must8.“Mary, ________ that storybook, please.” “Sorry, I________ it to the

library.”A.take, bring B.bring, take C.take, take D.bring, bring9.I _______ the tree, but I _______ nothing.A.look, see B.see, look C.look at, see D.see, look at10.They are _________ their Chinese teacher everywhere.At last they

_______ him in the library.A.looking for, find B.find, look for C.look, find D.find, find11.The girl ________ cross the road.She _______ wait for the green

light.A.can, must B.must, can't C.can't, must D.must, must12.---Is your grandma a doctor?----Yes, __________.A.she is B.he is C.she isn't D.he isn't13.Who ______ the man over there?A.is B.are C.am D.be14.---_______ are you from?---England.A.Which B.What C.Where D.How15.Is there________ “F” in the word “five”?A.a B./ C.an D.the16.Let me ______ the classroom.A.cleaning B.clean C.to clean D.clear17.There is a sign “________ to music!” near the lake.A.Not listen B.Don't listen C.No listen D.Not listening18.Can we_______ across the zebra crossing?A.run B.running C.runs D.ran19.Don't _________ your car near the crossing.A.parking B.stopping C.driving D.stop20.________ some orange juice in the bottle.A.Has B.Have C.There is D.There are

（四）句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Cross the road now.（改否定句）__________________________________________2.You can park your car here.（否定句）__________________________________________3.I can ride my bicycle in the street.（用where 提問(wèn)）__________________________________________4.You mustn't play on the crossing.（祈使句）__________________________________________5.You can meet my family and eat dinner with us.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）__________________________________________6.We can see some animals in the zoo.（對(duì)斜體部分提問(wèn)）__________________________________________7.You can come and sit here.（改祈使句）__________________________________________8.We have twenty colour photos.（對(duì)斜體部分提問(wèn)）_________________________________________9.We can look after his baby.（一般疑問(wèn)句）_________________________________________10.There is a glass of coffee in the fridge.（對(duì)斜體部分提問(wèn)）________________________________________

（五）翻譯句子1.我們不會(huì)踢足球，但是我們會(huì)打籃球。_________________________________________2.他們不會(huì)吸煙。_________________________________________3.她不會(huì)把自行車(chē)停在那家超市前。_________________________________________4.你不準(zhǔn)把書(shū)帶進(jìn)圖書(shū)館里。_________________________________________5.你們必須等綠燈亮了才行。_________________________________________

六、課后作業(yè)1.抄寫(xiě)單詞三遍并會(huì)默寫(xiě)四會(huì)單詞。2.熟讀對(duì)話和課文。