第一篇:完美版 高中英語常用短語大全
高中英語短語(絕版)
天天聯(lián)系,天天背,重在堅持
All(a.,pron.&n.)
all by oneself 獨立,單獨
above all 首先,特別是,最重要的是 after all 到底,畢竟 first of all 首先 in all 總共
most of all 最最
all at once 突然,同時,馬上 all of a sudden 突然
all right 好吧,行,情況不錯 all sorts of 各種各樣的 all kinds of 各種各樣的 all the best 萬事如意 all the more 更加
all the same 盡管如此,仍舊(照樣)all the year round 一年到頭 AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as?as?與。。。一樣 as a matter of fact 事實上 as a rule 通常 as a result 結(jié)果
as a whole 總的來說 as if(as though)好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。而言 as(so)long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。就 as soon as possible 盡快 as usual 象往常一樣 as well 也,還 as well as 同。。。一樣 might(may)as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.)at a time 一次,每次
at breakfast 早餐時,正在吃早飯 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,終于 at least 至少
at(the)most至多,不超過 at one time 以前,曾經(jīng) at once 立刻,馬上
at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,現(xiàn)在 at times有時候
at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自費 at the bottom 在底端
at the end(of)最后,盡頭 at the latest 最遲
at the mercy of 在??的支配下 at the head of 在??的前頭 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同時 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑
throw at向??扔去
work hard at 努力工作(學(xué)習(xí))By(prep.)
by accident偶然地
by air(sea,bus?)乘飛機(乘船,乘公共汽車??)by chance 碰巧,偶然地
by day(night)在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最
learn(know)by heart 記熟,背誦 by mistake 錯誤地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 獨自地
one by one 一個一個地 by the way 順便說(問)by turns 輪流
side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在??附近Break(v.)
break away from 擺(逃)脫,脫離,改掉,破除 break down(機器、車輛等)壞了,(身體)垮了,中斷,壓倒,分解
break forth 迸發(fā),突然
break in 強行進入,插嘴,打岔,使馴服,使習(xí)慣 break into破門而入,打斷,占用 break off突然停止(中斷),打斷,折斷 break out爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生 break through 突破,打破
break up 散會,驅(qū)散,停課,腐蝕 Bring(v.)
bring about 引起,實現(xiàn),使發(fā)生
bring down 使倒下,使下降,擊落,推翻 bring forth 引起,使產(chǎn)生 bring in 收(莊稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。扯起來 bring on 使發(fā)生,引起
bring out 說明,闡明,出版 bring to an end 結(jié)束
bring up 提出,撫養(yǎng),培養(yǎng),嘔吐 Call(v.)call at(a place)訪問(某地)call back 回電話
call for 來找(某人),喜歡來?。澄铮?,想要,要求,需要有
call in 來訪,順路到。。。,召來,召集,請來,收回 call on(upon)拜訪,看望,號召,要求 call up 給。。。打電話,征召(入伍),叫。。。起床,使想起(往事)Come(v.)come about 發(fā)生,造成
come across(無意中)碰到,找到,想到,越過 come along 跟去,一道去,趕快,進行,進展 come down 下降,下落,傳下來 come into power(office)執(zhí)政,就職 come out 出來,出版,發(fā)行 come into being 產(chǎn)生,建立 come to 來到(某地),共計,來參加(活動),談到,恢復(fù)知覺
come to a conclusion 得出結(jié)論 come to an end 結(jié)束
come to nothing(no good)沒有結(jié)果(沒有好處)Do(v.)do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作
do away with 消滅,清除,取消,破除 do good 有好處,有用處,做好事 do harm 有害處,不利 do one a favour 幫個忙 do one good對某人有好處 do one’s best 盡力,竭力 do the deed 付諸行動,生效 do one’s duty 履行職責(zé)
do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系 do with 處理,需要,想,將就用 do wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡
do wrong(right)做錯(對)have sth(nothing)to do with和。。。有(無)關(guān) Down(adv.)bring down 使倒下,擊落 break down 分解
burn down把??燒成平地,燒光 get down tp 開始認(rèn)真(做某事)hand down 把??傳下來 put down記下,鎮(zhèn)壓 tear down 拆毀,拆除 turn down 關(guān)小,調(diào)低 For(prep.)
for a while 暫時,一時 for ever 永遠(yuǎn) for free免費
for the moment暫時
be famous for因??而著名 have a gift for 對??有天賦 make a plan for 為??作計劃 stand for 代表,象征
in(one’s)search for 尋找(求)as for 至于,說到 care for 喜歡,想要 change? for用??換
fix a date for 約定??的日期 Give(v.)
give a talk 作報告,作演講 give birth to 生,產(chǎn)生
give in 讓步,屈服,妥協(xié),投降,交上來 give off(散)發(fā)出
give one’s life 獻出自己的生命 give sb a hand 幫某人忙
give one’s regards(greetings)to向。。。問好 give out 散發(fā),分發(fā)
give up 放棄,獻出,交出,投降,認(rèn)輸,泄氣 Get(v.)
get about(消息)傳開,到處走動 get along 進行,過活,相處,走開 get away 逃掉,逃跑
get away from 避免,擺脫,離開 get back 回來,收回 get close to 接近
get down 記下來,打下來,落下 get down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪 get down to 開始認(rèn)真(做某事)get into the habit of 染上。。。的習(xí)慣 get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住
get in 進站,進去,回來,收進去,請來 get off 起飛,(動身)離開,脫下(衣服等)
get on(某方面)進行情況,相處,上車,繼續(xù)進行,順利發(fā)展
get on well with 與。。。相處融洽 get over 克服,忍受,擺脫(疾病等)get rid of 消滅,擺脫,除掉 get round 傳開,繞過,回避
get through 做完,結(jié)束,通過(電話)接通 get together 聚會,聯(lián)歡 get up 起床,站起來,舉辦 Go(v.)go after 追求,設(shè)法得到 go away 走開,離開 go against 違反
go ahead 進行,進展,干吧,說吧,先走 go all out 全力以赴
go bad(食物等)變壞,壞掉 go by 走過,經(jīng)過
go in for 從事(某種事業(yè)或活動)go on 發(fā)生,進行,進展,繼續(xù)下去 go off 走開
go out 熄滅,過時
go over 審閱,檢查,研究
go through審閱,檢查,學(xué)習(xí),練習(xí),經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)過 go up上漲,上升 In(prep.,adv.)in a flash 一剎那間 in a word總之,簡言之 in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地 in(actual)fact 事實上
in a sense 從某種意義上說
in a short while 不久,一會而后 in all 總共,總的來說 in any case不管怎樣 in battle 在戰(zhàn)斗中
in case如果,以防(有某種情況)in chains 上著鐐銬,在囚禁中 in charge of 主管,負(fù)責(zé) in common 共同,共用 in danger 在危險中 in debt 負(fù)債,欠帳 in front 前方,正面對 in front of在??前面 in full 全文地,全部地 in general 一般地說
in honour of 為了紀(jì)念??,為向??表示敬意 in modern time 現(xiàn)代,近代
in one’s opinion 據(jù)(某人的)看法 in order to(that)為了 in other words 換句話說 in peace平靜地,安寧地
in public 在公眾面前,公開地 in search of 尋找
in(one’s)search for 尋找,尋求 in return 作為報答
in silence 沉默地,無聲地 in short(=in a word)總之 in space 在宇宙空間 in spite of 盡管
in that 因為,原因是 in that case 假如那樣的話 in the air 在空中
in the charge 有??掌管
in the course of 在??過程中 in the day在白天
in the day time在白天 in the future 將來,以后 in the end 最后
in the meantime 與此同時 in the middle(of)在??中間 in time 及時地 in turn 輪流
believe in 相信,信任
bring in 引進,引來,吸收 call in 召來,召集 hand in 上交,遞交
hand in hand 并進,聯(lián)合,手牽手 drop in 順便走訪 join in 參加,加入
once in a while 偶爾,間或 play a part in 在??起作用 stand in line 站在隊里
succeed in(干??)成功 take part in參加 Keep(v.)
keep a promise 遵守諾言 keep a secret 守秘密
keep watch 注意,警惕,提防
keep back 扣下,隱瞞,忍?。ㄑ蹨I)keep body and soul together 維持生活 keep in mind 記住,想著
keep off 避開,擋住,不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡 keep on繼續(xù)(干)
keep out 遮擋,使不入內(nèi)
keep silence 保持沉默(安靜)
keep sb﹍ from doing sth阻止某人做某事 keep up 保持,維持,繼續(xù)(某活動)
keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及時了解(情況)Look(v.)
look after 照顧,照管 look as if 看起來似乎
look back(upon)回想,回顧 look down on(upon)看不起 look for 尋找
look forward to 盼望
look into 研究,調(diào)查,了解 look like 看起來像
look on(upon)?as 把??看作 look out 查出 找出
look out(for)注意,當(dāng)心,提防
look the same 看起來很像 look through 翻閱,看一遍 look over(仔細(xì))檢查
look up 查找,上漲,好轉(zhuǎn),向上看 Make(v)
make clear 說明,弄(講)清楚 make a decision 作出決定 make a promise 答應(yīng),允諾 make a plan for 為??作計劃 make a record 錄制唱片 make friends(with)(和?)交朋友 make faces 做鬼臉 make fun of 和 開玩笑 make a noise 吵鬧
make it a rule 總是??
make one’s way to(out of)向? 走去(從?走出)make ends meet 應(yīng)付開支,量入為出 make room 讓地方
make sense 講得通,很有意義
make sure(certain)一定要,確保,核實,弄清楚 make ?to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做??make up 構(gòu)成,占,編造,彌補
make up one’s mind 決心,利用 make use of 利用 Of(prep.)a bit of少量的,一點 a bottle of 一瓶
a glass of 一(玻璃)杯 a great deal of 很多 a handful of 少量的 a(large)number of 許多 a lot of 許多,大量的 lots of 許許多多的
a piece of 一片(張,塊)a place of interest 名勝 a pair of 一雙,一對 a waste of 浪費
all kinds of 各種各樣的 all sorts of各種各樣的
at the head of 在??的前頭 at the mercy of 在??的支配下 because of 因為
be made up of 由??組成 be proud of 為??而自豪 be fond of 愛好,喜歡 be tired of 厭煩 die of 死于
dream of 向往,渴望,夢想 get rid of 處理,去掉 in charge of 主管,負(fù)責(zé) in the charge of 由??掌管
in honour of 為了紀(jì)念,為向??表示敬意 instead of 代替
in the hope of 懷著??的期望 in spite of 盡管
knock out of 從??中敲出來 make fun of 取笑某人
make sure of 確定,弄清楚 make use of 利用 masses of 大多數(shù)
packs of 大量的,大部分 play the role of 扮演??角色 out of 從??向(往)外
on the point of 正要??的時候 plenty of 充足的,相當(dāng)多的 remind sb of 使某人想起 run out of 用完
scores of 許多,大量
take the place ot 代替,取代 talk of 談?wù)?,議論
think of 認(rèn)為,想到,想起 take possession of占有,擁有 On(prep.,adv.)on average平均 on board 在船上 on fire 著火
on foot 走路,步行 on holiday 休假,度假
on one’s way to 在??的途中 on one’s own 獨立地,獨自地 on the air(用無線電,電視)播送 on the radio 通過收音機,通過廣播 on the point of 正要??的時候 on watch 值班,守望
bring on 使前進,使發(fā)生,引起 carry on 繼續(xù)下去 come on 來吧,趕快 congratulate ?on 祝賀 depend on 依靠,相信
from then(now)on 從那時(現(xiàn)在)起 have?on穿著,戴著
have an effect on 對??產(chǎn)生作用 live on 以??為主食
look down on(upon)輕視,看不起 keep on(doing sth)繼續(xù)(做某事)move on 繼續(xù)前進,pass on 傳遞,轉(zhuǎn)移到
play a joke on 戲弄(某人)Out(adv.,prep)
break out 爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生
carry out 開展,執(zhí)行,實現(xiàn) check out 查明,結(jié)帳 die out 消失,滅亡 find out 找出,查出
give out 分發(fā),散發(fā),用完 hand out分發(fā)
help?out 幫某人從困境中解脫 hold out 伸出
look out 留神,當(dāng)心 pick out 挑出 point out 指出
put out 撲滅,關(guān)熄 run out of 用完
send out 發(fā)出,派遣 set out發(fā)出,開始 show?out 領(lǐng)??出去 try out 實驗
work out 算出,解決,制定出 out of 從??向(往)外 out of breath 上氣不接下氣 out of work 失業(yè),沒工作 out of one’s reach 夠不著 Put(v.)
put away 存起來,收拾起來 put back 推遲,放回(原處),撥回(時鐘)put down 寫下來,鎮(zhèn)壓 put forward 提出,提前 put in order 整理 put into practice 實行
put off 推遲,延期,關(guān)上(開關(guān)等)
put on 穿(戴)上,上演,打開(開關(guān)等)put on weight 增加體重 put out 熄滅,生產(chǎn),出版
put up 舉(架)起,修建,張貼,留宿
Set(v.)
set about 開始(著手)做 set an example 作出榜樣 set down 放下,寫(記)下
set fire to=set?on fire 放火,燒著 set off 使爆炸,引起,起程
set out 出發(fā),動身,開始,著手,列舉,詳述 set sail 起航
set to work(使)開始做?? set up 立(支)起來,成(建)立 Take(v.)
take a(one’s)seat 就座,坐下 take a look at 看一下
take a photograph(of)照一張(?的)相 take aim 瞄準(zhǔn)
take an action 采取行動 take an interest in 對??感興趣 take along 隨身帶著
take away拿走,拿開,使離開,把??打發(fā)走 take back 收回,讓退(貨)
take?by surprise 使?吃驚,出奇兵攻占 take care 注意,當(dāng)心 take care of 照顧,負(fù)責(zé) take charge of 負(fù)責(zé) take exercise 做運動
take?for granted 視為當(dāng)然,想必是 take hold of 抓住,握住 take in 訂閱,使上當(dāng),收留 take?in one’s arm(擁)抱 take it easy 別緊張,放松些
take note(notice)of 注意,理會 take notes 記錄,作筆記
take off 脫掉,起飛,減(去)掉 take(a day)off 休假(一天)take office 就職,上任 take on 雇用,招收,具有(??的意思),呈現(xiàn)??面貌,開始從事
take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失敗 take(an active)part in(積極)參加
take one’s place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的職務(wù) take place 發(fā)生,舉行
take possession of 占有,擁有 take pride in 為??感到驕傲 take the place of 代替,取代 take truns 輪流
take up 開始學(xué)習(xí),開始(某活動,空間)take up arms 拿起武器 Turn(v.)
turn a deaf ear(blind eye)to不聽(不理睬)turn down 拒不采納,開小點 turn in 上交,交進去,上床睡覺 turn on(off)打開(關(guān))
turn out 結(jié)果,原來(情況是),產(chǎn)生,制造 turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻閱,考慮 turn to 求助于,翻到,轉(zhuǎn)到
turn up 出席,出現(xiàn),開大點,查找 Up(adv.)
break up 分解,腐蝕
bing up 教育,培養(yǎng),提出,嘔吐 build up 逐步實現(xiàn)
clear up 整理,弄清,晴(開)朗起來 come up 抬頭,上來,上升 cut up 切碎,齊根切斷 divide up 分配 eat up 吃完,吃光 fix up 安頓,修理好
give up 放棄,投降,獻出 go up 上漲,上升 grow up 生長,長大
hold up 抬起,阻擋,使停頓 join up 連接(聯(lián)合)起來 make up 編出,構(gòu)成,彌補 open up 開創(chuàng),開辟
pick up 接收,拾起,撿起
put up 舉(架)起,張貼,留宿 round up 趕攏,使集攏 speed up 加快速度 set up 建立,創(chuàng)立
stay up 不睡,挺住,站立 take up 占去,占據(jù) throw up 嘔吐,吐出 turn up 到達,出現(xiàn) wake up 醒來 Way(n.)all the way 全程,一直地 ask the way 問路
by the way 順便說(問)by way of 取道,經(jīng)由
have a long way to go 還有很長的路 in a(one)way 在某種程度上
in a bad way 身體狀況不好,情況不妙 in any way 在任何(哪)方面
in every way 在各方面,以各種方式 in many ways 在很多方面
in no way 怎樣也不,一點也不 in the(a)family way 懷孕了
in the way of,in one’s way 礙事,妨礙 lead the way 帶路
make one’s way to 向??走去 lose one’s way 迷路 make way for 給??讓路
on the way(to)在(去)??路上 With(prep.)be angry with 對??發(fā)脾氣 be busy with 忙于 be fed up with 厭倦 catch up with 趕上 deal with 處理,對付
be in love with 與??相愛
get on well with 與??相處融洽 keep in touch with 與??保持聯(lián)系 Word(s)(n.)break one’s word不信守諾言,失信
eat one’s words 承認(rèn)說錯了,收回自己的話
have a word(a few words)with 和??說句(幾句)話have a word in one’s ear 給某人說悄悄話 have word 得到信息
接不定式或動名詞做賓語意思相同的12 個動詞
like to do sth/like doing sth喜歡做某事 love to do sth/love doing sth 喜歡做某事 hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事 prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 寧可做某事 begin to do sth/ begin doing sth開始做某事 start to do sth/ start doing sth 開始做某事
continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事
can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事 bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻煩做某事 intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事 attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth試圖做某事 cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事
接不定式或動名詞做賓語意思不同的7 個動詞
(1)
rember to do sth記住要做某事 rember doing sth記得曾做過某事(2)
forget to do sth忘記要做某事 forget doing sth忘記曾做過某事
(3)
regret to do sth后悔(遺憾)要做某事 regret doing sth后悔(遺憾)做過某事(4)
try to do sth設(shè)法要做某事
try doing sth做某事試試看看有何效果(5)mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味著做某事
(6)can’t help to do sth不能幫助做某事 can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事
(7)
go on to do sth做完某事后接著做另一事 go on doing sth繼續(xù)做一直在做的事
可用于“動詞+sb+of sth”的 8 個常見動詞
accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事(罪),指責(zé)某人做某事 cheat sb of sth騙取某人某物
cure sb of sth治好某人的病,改掉某人的習(xí)慣 inform sb of sth通知某人某事
remind sb of sth使某人想起某情況 rid sb of sth使某人擺脫某物 rob sb of sth搶劫某人的某東西 warn sb of sth警告某人有某情況 18個常用“be+形容詞+for”結(jié)構(gòu)
be anxious for 渴望
be bad for 對??有害,對??不行 be bound for 前往
be celebrated for 以??出名
be convenient for 對??方便,在??附近be eager for 渴望
be famous for 因??聞名 be fit for 合適,適合
be good at 對??有益(方便)be grateful for 感謝 be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 遲到
be necessary for 對??有必要 be ready for 為??準(zhǔn)備好 be sorry for 因??抱歉
be suitable for 對??合適(適合)be thandful for 因??而感激 be well-known for 以??出名
動名詞前省略介詞 in 的18 個常用結(jié)構(gòu)
be careful(in)doing sth做某事時很小心 be busy(in)doing sth忙于做某事
be fortunate(in)doing sth很幸運做某事 be late(in)doing sth做某事做晚了或做遲了
have luck(in)doing sth做某事時有運氣(走運)have difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困難 habe trouble(in)doing sth做某事有困難 have bother(in)doing sth做某事費勁
have a problem(in)doing sth做某事有困難 have a good time(in)doing sth做某事很開心 have a hard time(in)doing sth做某事很辛苦 find diffuculty(in)doing sth做某事發(fā)現(xiàn)有困難 lose no time(in)doing sth馬上做某事
spend money(time)(in)doing sth花錢(時間)做某事 waste money(time)(in)doing sth浪費錢(時間)做某事There is no difficulty(in)doing sth做某事沒有困難 There is no use(in)doing sth做某事沒有用 There is no point(in)doing sth做某事沒有意義 24個常用“in+名詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)
in advance of在??前面
in behalf of為了,為了??的利益 in celebration of 慶祝
in commemoration of紀(jì)念,慶祝 in explanation of 解釋 in favour of 贊成,主張
in honor of 紀(jì)念,祝賀,歡迎 in need of 需要
in possession of 擁有
in respect of 關(guān)于,就??而言
in sight of 看得見,在看見??的地方 in support of 為了支持(擁護)?? in aid of 幫助
in case of 如果,萬一,以防 in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),管理 in defence of 保衛(wèi) in face of 面對
in front of 在??前面 in memory of 紀(jì)念 in place of代替 in praise of稱贊
in search of 尋找,搜尋 in spite of 盡管,雖然 in view of 鑒于,考慮到
◎注:同時注意以下相似結(jié)構(gòu):
in exchange for 作為對??的交換 in return for 作為??的報答 in addition to 加之,除??之外 in contrast to(with)與??形成對比 in reply to作為對??的回報(答復(fù))in(with)reference to關(guān)于
in preparation for為??作準(zhǔn)備 in reward for 作為??的報酬 in answer to回答,響應(yīng)
in opposition to 與??相反,反對 in response to 回答,響應(yīng) in(with)regard to 關(guān)于
face to face
面對面(的)地;對立地
fail in
在?不足,疏忽
fail to
不能,記憶
fair play
公平的競賽;公平對待
fall back
后退,退卻
fall back on
求助于,轉(zhuǎn)而依靠
fall behind
落在?后面,跟不上
fall for
愛上,迷戀;受騙
fall in love
愛上某人
fall in love with
相愛,愛上?
fall in with
偶爾遇到;同意,贊許
fall into
落入;陷于;河流注入
fall off
下降,跌落,減少
fall on one's knees 跪下(請求等)
fall out
爭吵;鬧翻;結(jié)果
fall out of
放棄(習(xí)慣等)
fall through
失敗,成為泡影
fall to
著手;開始攻擊
fall to doing
著手(做)?;開始?
fall under
受到(影響等);被列為
far from
遠(yuǎn)離,決不,完全不
feed on
以?為食物(能源)
feed up
供給?營養(yǎng)
feed with
加上(油、煤等)
feel envy at
對?感到妒忌(或羨慕)
feel like
感到想要做
feel one's way
摸索著走(干),試探
feel out
試探出,摸清
feel up to
覺得能擔(dān)當(dāng)
figure for
謀取,企圖獲取
figure on
把?估計在內(nèi);指望
figure out
計算出;估計;理解
figure up
計算?,把?總加起來
fill in
填充,填寫,臨時代替
fill out
填好,填寫;使長大
fill up
填補;裝滿
find expression in
在?中表現(xiàn)出來
find oneself
發(fā)覺自己的處境
find out
查明;找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)
get away
逃脫;離開;出發(fā)
get away with
僥幸做成;僥幸得手
get back at
報復(fù)
get by
通過;走過,僥幸躲過
get down
從?下來;下車;寫下
get down to
開始認(rèn)真考慮或?qū)Υ?/p>
get down to work
認(rèn)真開始工作
get hold of
一把抓?。徽莆?;得到
get in
收獲;收(稅等);抵達
get in with
參加,加入;與?交往
get into
對?發(fā)生興趣;卷入
get into debt
借債,負(fù)債
finish up with
以?結(jié)束;最后有?
first of all
首先,第一
fix one's eyes on
注意,注視
fix up
修補,修理好;解決
focus...on
使眼睛注視,集中
for ages
長期
for certain
肯定地;確鑿地
for ever
永遠(yuǎn)
for example
例如
for fear of
由于害怕;生怕,以免
for fear that
以免;生怕,唯恐
for instance
例如,比如,舉例說
for lack of
因缺乏;因沒有
for life
終身
for sale
待售,出售的 for short
簡稱,縮寫
for sure
確實,毫無疑問地
for the moment
暫時;目前
for the sake of
為了,為了?的利益
forget about
忘記
forgive sb.for sth.原諒某人(做了)某事
free from
不受?影響的
free of
無?的;擺脫了?的 from now on
今后,從現(xiàn)在起
from time to time
時常,有時,不時
generation gap
代溝
get about
走動;旅行
get above oneself
變得自高自大
get across
使通過,使被理解
get after
督促,訓(xùn)誡;責(zé)備
get ahead
進步;勝過,超過
get ahead of
超過,勝過
get along
過活;相處融洽;進展
get along with
與?友好相處;有進展
get along with
走開
get around
規(guī)避(法律等);走動
get around to
找時間做,開始考慮
get at
到達;了解;查明
get off
get on
get on to
get on with
get out
get out of
get over
get ready
get rid of
get through
get to
get together
get up
get up to
give an opinion on
give away
give back
give birth
give expression to
give in
give off
give oneself away
give oneself up
give out
等)
give over
give rise to
give up
give way
give way to
glance at
glance over
go about
go after
go against
go ahead
go all out
go along with
下車;離開;開始
騎上(馬等);過活
知道;意識到
與?友好相處;繼續(xù)干
離去;(消息等)泄漏
逃避;擺脫;改掉
克服(困難等)
(使)準(zhǔn)備好
擺脫,除去
到達;完成;接通電話
到達;接觸;開始
聚集;會面;裝配
起床;爬上;達到
趕上;勝過;讀到
對?發(fā)表意見
泄露(秘密等);增送
歸還;恢復(fù);后退
使誕生;生(孩子)表達出,反映
投降;交上去;聽任
發(fā)出或放出(蒸氣等)
泄露,露馬腳
自首,投降,投案
發(fā)表;精疲力竭;分發(fā);發(fā)出(氣味
(使)停止;放棄;交托
產(chǎn)生;引起;使發(fā)生;造成放棄;投降;拋棄
讓路,讓步;撤退
讓位于;給?讓路
瀏覽,(粗略地)看一下
瀏覽,粗略地閱讀
從事,著手做;閑逛
追逐,追求;設(shè)法得到
違反;反對;不利于
前進,領(lǐng)先;取得進展
全力以趕;鼓足干勁
贊同;附合,支持
go around
(消息)流傳;足夠分配
go back on
丟棄(朋友等);食言
go back to
追溯到?
go bad
變壞;變酸;腐敗
go by
走過,放過;依照
go down
為?所接受,得到贊同;下去;(船等)下沉
go for
為?去;努力獲取
go in for
從事于;酷愛;追求
go into
進入;投入;調(diào)查
go into action
開始行動
go off
離去;去世;被發(fā)射
have sth.to do with 和?有關(guān);和?打交道
have to
不得不;必須
have to do with
與?有關(guān);和?打交道
head first
頭向前地;冒冒失失地
head for
朝?方向走去
head off
繞到前面去;攔住
head on
迎面地,正面地
head up
在?上加蓋子
hear from
接到?的信
hear of
聽到,聽說
hear sb.out
聽某人把話講完
heart and soul
全心全意地,完全地
go off with
拿去;搶走;拐走
go on
繼續(xù)下去,進行;接近
go on for
接近(時刻、年齡等)
go on the stage
上舞臺,當(dāng)演員
go out
走出(房間等);罷工
go out of one's way 特別費心(做事)
go over
檢查;從頭至尾溫習(xí)
go through
經(jīng)歷;完成;檢查
go to sleep
入睡,睡著
go to the expense of 為?的目的花錢
go under
沉沒;失敗,破產(chǎn)
go up
上升;(物價等)上漲
go with
與?持同一看法;伴隨
go without
不享受
go wrong
出錯;發(fā)生故障
good for
有效的;值?;勝任
grasp at
向?抓去,想抓住
grow out of
產(chǎn)生自?停止
grow up
成熟;成年;逐漸形成had better do sth.還是?好,最好還是?
had rather...寧愿?
hand down
把?傳下來;傳給
hand in
交上;遞上,交進
hand in hand
手拉手;聯(lián)合
hand on
傳下來,依次傳遞
hand out
分派;把?拿出來
hand over
交出,移交;讓與
hang about
閑蕩;聚在?臨近
hang back
猶豫,躊躇,畏縮不前
hang up
把?掛起來;掛斷
happen to
碰巧
hardly...when...剛?就?
have a good time
過得快樂,玩得高興
have done with
做完;和己?無關(guān)
have mercy on
對?表示憐憫
have need to do sth.必須做某事
have notice of
接到通知
have on
穿著;有事;進行
help oneself
自取所需(食物等)help sb.out
幫助,幫忙
help sb.with sth.在?幫助某人
here and now
此時此地
here and there
到處,各處;偶然
hold back
躊躇,退縮不前,阻止
hold down
壓制;抑制(熱情等)hold in
約束,抑制
hold off
不接近;拖延;遲疑
hold office
擔(dān)任公職
hold on
握住不放;堅持下去
hold on to
緊緊抓??;控制,克制
hold one's breath
(由于激動等原因)屏息
hold out
伸出;堅持;支持
hold over
將?延遲;期滿后繼任
hold up
舉起;耽擱;搶劫
hold with
同意,贊成;原諒
How about?
?如何??怎么樣?
hunt for
搜尋;尋找;追獵
hurry up
(使)趕快;迅速完成if any
若有的話
if necessary
如果必要的話
if only
只要;要是?就好
in a hurry
匆忙;立即,很快地
in a moment
立即,立刻
in a way
在某種程度上
in a word
總而言之,總之
in accordance with
與?一致;按照,根據(jù)
in addition
另外
in addition to
除?之外(還有)in advance
在前面;預(yù)先
in advance of
在?的前面;超過
in all
總共,共計
in all directions
向四面八方
in and out
進進出出
in any case
不管怎樣;無論如何,總之in brief
簡言之;以簡潔的形式
in case
假如;免得
in case of
假如,萬一?
in charge
主管;在?掌管之下
in charge of
主管,掌管,照管
in common
共用,公有,共同
in comparison with
與?比較
in consequence
結(jié)果是,因此
in consequence of
由于?的緣故
in course of
正在?中
in danger
在危險中,垂危
in debt to sb.欠債,欠情
in detail
詳細(xì)地
in difficulties
處境困難
in question
正在談?wù)摰?in regard to
關(guān)于
in relation to
關(guān)于,有關(guān);與?相比
in respect that
因為,考慮到
in return
作為回報,作為報答
in return for
作為?的交換
in school
在求學(xué)
in search of
尋找;尋求
in season
(水果等)應(yīng)時的 in secret
秘密地,私下地
in shape
處于良好(或固有)狀態(tài)
in short
總之,總而言之
in effect
in error
in every way
in exchange for
in face of
in fact
in favour of
in focus
in force
in front of
in full
in future
in general
in good health
in half
in hand
in light of
in line
in line with
in memory of
in nature
in no case
in no time
in no way
in order
in order that
in order to
in other words
in part
in particular
in person
in place
in place of
in point of
in practice
in proportion to
in public
in quantity
實際上;正實行中
弄錯了的;錯誤地
在各方面,以各種方式
交換
面對;縱然,即使
其實,實際上
贊成,支持;有利于
焦點對準(zhǔn);清晰
(法律)有效的;大批地
在?前面,面對
充足,十足
今后,以后
通常,一般地說
身體好
成兩半
現(xiàn)有在手頭;在進行中
按照,根據(jù);鑒于
成一直線;整齊;一致
跟?一致;符合 紀(jì)念?
性質(zhì)上;實際上
決不,無論如何不
立即,立刻;馬上
決不,一點也不
整齊;狀況良好
以便,為了?
以便,以?為目的 換句話說,也就是說
在某種程度上;部份地
特別,尤其;詳細(xì)地
親自;身體上;外貌上
在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?;適當(dāng)?shù)?代替
實際上,就事實而論
在實踐中
與?成比例;與?相稱
公開地,當(dāng)眾
大量
in sight
in some ways
in spite of
in tears
in terms of
in the air
in the case of
in the course of in the dark
in the distance
in the end
in the first place in the future
in the name of
in the open
in the past
in the way
in the way of
in the world
in this case
in time
in turn
in use
in vain
inquire for
instead of
interfere in
interfere with
join hands with join in
join up
judging by
jump off
jump sb.out
jump the queue just about
just as
just now
被見到,看得見;在望
在某種程度上
盡管;不顧;雖然
流著淚;含淚哭
根據(jù);以?的措詞
在空中;未定
就?來說;至于
在?期間,在?過程中
在黑暗中;秘密地
在遠(yuǎn)處,遠(yuǎn)方的 最后,終于
起初,本來;首先
將來
以?的名義;代表
在戶外;在露天
在過去
擋道的,妨礙人的 妨礙;在?方面,關(guān)于
究竟,到底;天下
既然是這樣
及時,適時;還早
依次,輪流
在使用著
徒勞,白辛苦;輕慢
詢問(商店、地點等)
代替;而不是?
干涉,干預(yù)
打擾(某人),妨礙
互相合作,攜起手來
參加(活動)
參軍,入伍;聯(lián)合起來
從?判斷
開始,開始進攻
叱責(zé)某人
不按次序排隊;加塞
差不多,幾乎
正象;正當(dāng)?的時候
現(xiàn)在,眼下;剛才
just the same
完全一樣
just yet
恰好現(xiàn)在 keep an eye on
照看;留意
keep at
堅持(做);使不停地做
keep away
站開;使離開
keep back
留在后面;阻止;隱瞞
keep down
控制;壓服;縮減開支
keep friends with
與?保持友好
keep from
阻止;使免于;隱瞞
keep house
管理家務(wù);做家務(wù)
keep in mind
記住
keep in touch
保持聯(lián)系
leave behind
丟棄;留下;忘記攜帶
leave in the air
擱置,使懸而未決
leave off
(使)停止;停下來
leave out
忽略,遺漏;省略
let alone
不干涉;不碰
let down
放下;降低;使?失望
let go
放開;釋放;發(fā)射
let in
讓?進入;放?出來
let loose
放松,放開;放出
let off
放(炮);開(槍);寬恕
let oneself go
盡情;忘乎所以
let out
放掉(水等),發(fā)出
keep in touch with
和?保持聯(lián)系
keep off
避開;不讓?接近
keep on
繼續(xù)進行,反復(fù)地做
keep one's eyes open 留心看著;保持警惕
keep one's temper
忍住性子
keep one's word
守信用,遵守諾言
keep out of
躲開,(使)置身?之外
keep silence
保持沉默,不講話
keep sth.secret
把某事保守秘密
keep to
堅持;固守(習(xí)慣等)
keep to oneself
保守秘密,不與人來往
keep up
繼續(xù);堅持,維持
keep up with
跟上,不落后
kill off
消滅,殺光
knock down
撞倒;擊落;拆除
knock off
把?敲掉;擊倒;停工
knock out
敲空;(拳擊中)擊倒
know about
了解,知道?的情況
know better than
很懂得(而不至于)
laugh at
因?而發(fā)笑;嘲笑
laugh over
笑著談?wù)?/p>
lay aside
把?放在一邊;儲存
lay down
放下;鋪設(shè)(鐵路)
lay in
貯存,貯藏
lay off
停止;(臨時)解雇
lay out
花費;布置;擺開
lay over
使延期;涂,覆蓋;壓倒
lay to
把(功、過)歸于
lay up
貯存,儲蓄;暫停使用
lead off
開始,開頭,率先
lead the way
引路,帶路;示范
lead to
通向,導(dǎo)致;引起
lead up to
把?一直帶領(lǐng)到;導(dǎo)致
learn by heart
記住,背誦
learn from
學(xué)習(xí),向?學(xué)習(xí)
learn of
聽到;獲悉?的事
learn off
記熟,背下來
leave alone
不管,不理會;不打擾
let sb.into
let up
lie down
lie in
lie on
lie over
lie up
light up
line up
link up
listen into
listen to
little by little
live off
live on
live out
live through
live up to
live with
lock oneself in lock out
long before
long for
look after
look at
look back
look down on look for
look forward to look in
look into
look on
look out
look over
look round
look through
look to
look up
讓?知道
減??;(雨等)漸漸停止
躺下;(故意)躺下不干
在于;分娩;睡懶覺
依賴;壓迫;折磨(人)
等待以后處理
臥床;(船)入塢
照亮;點(煙)
排隊,使排成一行
把?連(銜)接起來
收聽;監(jiān)聽;偷聽
聽,傾聽
一點一點地,逐漸地
住在?之外;靠?生活
靠?生活;以?為食
活過(某一段時間)
經(jīng)歷過;度過;經(jīng)受住
無愧于;做到;符合接受;忍受;承認(rèn)
把自己關(guān)在里面
把?關(guān)在外面
在?以前很久
渴望
照顧;目送;負(fù)責(zé)處理
看著;注視;察看
回顧;回想;停止不前
蔑視,看不起
尋找,尋求;指望
盼望,期待;預(yù)期
順便看望,順便訪問
觀察;調(diào)查;窺視
旁觀;觀看;面向
留神;朝外看;照料
從?上面看過去;檢查
掉頭看;觀光;察看
(從頭至尾)瀏覽;溫習(xí)
照管;留心;指望
向上看;查出
look up to sb.尊敬,敬仰
lose heart
灰心,泄氣
lose heart
喪失勇氣(或信心)
lose no time
立即
lose one's breath
喘不過氣來,呼吸困難
lose one's hair
脫發(fā);發(fā)脾氣
lose one's head
慌亂;被砍頭
lose one's heart to 心被?俘去,愛上
lose one's nerves
變得慌張,不知所措
lose one's temper
發(fā)怒,發(fā)脾氣
lose sight of
不再看見;忽略;忘記
lost one's balance
失去平衡;心慌意亂
lots of
大量,許多
series of 一系列,一連串 above all 首先,尤其是
after all 畢竟,究竟 ahead of 在...之前
ahead of time 提前 all at once 突然,同時
all but 幾乎;除了...都 all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始終
all the same 仍然,照樣的as regards 關(guān)于,至于 anything but 根本不
as a matter of fact 實際上 apart from 除...外(有/無)
as a rule 通常,照例
as a result(of)因此,由于
as far as...be concerned 就...而言 as far as 遠(yuǎn)至,到...程度
as for 至于,關(guān)于 as follows 如下
as if 好像,仿怫
as good as 和...幾乎一樣
as usual 像平常一樣,照例 as to 至于,關(guān)于
all right 令人滿意的;可以 as well 同樣,也,還
as well as 除...外(也),即...又 aside from 除...外(還有)
at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次
at all 絲毫(不),一點也不
at all costs 不惜一切代價
at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何 at all times 隨時,總是
at any rate 無論如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多
at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起來
at hand 在手邊,在附近at heart 內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上
at home 在家,在國內(nèi) at intervals 不時,每隔...at large 大多數(shù),未被捕獲的 at least 至少
at last 終于
at length 最終,終于
at most 至多,不超過 at no time 從不,決不
by accident 偶然
at one time 曾經(jīng),一度;同時
at present 目前,現(xiàn)在
at sb's disposal 任...處理
at the cost of 以...為代價 at the mercy of 任憑...擺布
at the moment 此刻,目前 at this rate 照此速度
at times 有時,間或
back and forth 來回地,反復(fù)地 back of 在...后面
before long 不久以后
beside point 離題的,不相干的beyond question 毫無疑問 by air 通過航空途徑
by all means 盡一切辦法,務(wù)必 by and by 不久,遲早
by chance 偶然,碰巧 by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用體力
by itself 自動地,獨自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 錯誤地,無意地
by no means 決不,并沒有 by oneself 單獨地,獨自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 順便說說
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 經(jīng)由,通過...方法
due to 由于,因為 each other 互相
even if/though 即使,雖然 ever so 非常,極其
every now and then 時而,偶爾 every other 每隔一個的except for 除了...外 face to face 面對面地
far from 遠(yuǎn)非,遠(yuǎn)離 for ever 永遠(yuǎn)
for good 永久地
for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)
for the moment 暫時,目前 for the present 暫時,目前
for the sake of 為了,為了...的利益 for the time being 暫時,眼下
from time to time 有時,不時
hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關(guān)聯(lián)
head on 迎面地,正面的
heart and soul 全心全意地
how about...怎么樣 in a hurry 匆忙,急于
in case of 假如,防備
in a moment 立刻,一會兒
in a sense 從某種意義上說 in a way 在某種程度上
in a word 簡言之,總之
in accordance with 與...一致,按照
in addition 另外,加之
in addition to 除...之外(還)
in advance 預(yù)先,事先 in all 總共,合計
in any case 無論如何 in any event 無論如何
in brief 簡單地說
in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),總管
in common 共用的,共有的
in consequence(of)因此;由于
in debt 欠債,欠情 in detail 詳細(xì)地
in difficulty 處境困難 in effect 實際上,事實上
in general 一般來說,大體上 in favor of 支持,贊成in front of 面對,在...前 in half 成兩半
in hand 在進行中,待辦理
in honor of 為慶祝,為紀(jì)念
in itself 本質(zhì)上,就其本身而言 in line with 與...一致
in memory of 紀(jì)念 in no case 決不
in no time 立即,馬上 in no way 決不
in order 按順序,按次序
in other words 換句話說
in part 部分地 in particular 特別,尤其
in person 親自,本人
in place 在合適的位置
in place of 代替,取代,交換 in practice 在實踐中,實際上
in proportion to 與...成比例 in public 公開地,當(dāng)眾
in quantity 大量
in question 正在談?wù)摰膇n regard to 關(guān)于,至于 in relation to 關(guān)于,涉及
in return 作為報答/回報/交換 in return for 作為對...報答
in short 簡言之,總之 in sight 被見到;在望
in spite of 盡管 in step 齊步,合拍
in step with 與...一致/協(xié)調(diào) in tears 流著淚,在哭著
in the course of 在...期間/過程中in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處
in the end 最后,終于
in the event of 如果...發(fā)生,萬一 in the face of 即使;在...面前 in the first place 首先
in the future 在未來 in the least 絲毫,一點
in(the)light of 鑒于,由于 in the way 擋道
in the world 究竟,到底 in time 及時
in touch 聯(lián)系,接觸
in turn 依次,輪流;轉(zhuǎn)而
in vain 徒勞,白費力
instead of 代替,而不是
just now 眼下;剛才
little by little 逐漸地
lots of 許多 many a 許多
more or less 或多或少,有點 next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
no doubt 無疑地
no less than 不少于...;不亞于...no longer 不再 no more 不再
no more than 至多,同...一樣不 none other than 不是別的,正是
on one's guard 警惕,提防 nothing but 只有,只不過
now and then 時而,偶爾
off and on 斷斷續(xù)續(xù),間歇地
off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小規(guī)模地
on account of 由于
on(an/the)average平均,通常
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(車/飛機)上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班,值班 on earth 究竟,到底
on fire 起火著火 on foot 步行,on guard 站崗,值班 on hand 在場,在手邊
on occasion(s)有時,間或 on one's own 獨立,獨自
on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉價出售
on schedule 按時間表,準(zhǔn)時
on second thoughts 經(jīng)重新考慮
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根據(jù),以...為由
on(the)one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即將...的時刻 on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作為兼職/副 業(yè) on the spot 在場;馬上
on the whole 總的來說,大體上 on time 準(zhǔn)時
once again 再一次
once(and)for all 一勞永逸地
once in a while 偶爾 once more 再一次
once upon a time 從前 one another 相互
or else 否則,要不然 or so 大約,左右
other than 非;除了
out of 從...中;由于;缺乏
out of breath 喘不過氣來 out of control 失去控制
out of date 過時的 out of doors 在戶外
out of order 出故障的 out of place 不適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
out of practice 久不練習(xí),荒疏 out of sight 看不見,在視野外
out of the question 毫無可能的 out of touch 不聯(lián)系,不接觸
over and over(again)一再地,再三地 prior at 在...之前
quite a few 相當(dāng)多,不少 rather than 不是...(而是)
regardless of 不顧,不惜 right away 立即,馬上
side by side 肩并肩,一起 so far 迄今為止
sooner or later 遲早,早晚 step by step 逐步地
such as 例如,諸如 thanks to 由于,多虧
that is(to say)就是說,即 to the point 切中要害,切題
under control 處于控制之下
under the circumstances 這種情況下
up to date 在進行中
up to 多達;直到;勝任;取決于
what if 切合目前情況的 what about 怎么樣
with respect to 如果...將怎么樣 with regard to 關(guān)于,至于
without question 關(guān)于,至于,with the exception of 除...之外
without question 毫無疑問 word for word 逐字的
作文中常用的詞組及短句 1. 表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。
如:Great changes have taken place in our life.
There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。
2.表示好處
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示壞處
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如:However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如:Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如:The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示變化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
例如:Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事實、現(xiàn)狀
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that’s not the case.
例如:We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings
with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比較
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.
9.表示數(shù)量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例如:With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.
再如:From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例如:People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
再如:Do “l(fā)ucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.
注:一個段落有時很適宜以問句開始,考生應(yīng)掌握這一寫作方法。
11.表示結(jié)論
1)In short,it can be said that ...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...
例如:From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that
examination is necessary,however,its method should be improved.
注:例句1可用于任何一個段落的結(jié)論句;例句3則多用文章結(jié)論段的第一句。
12.套語
1)It’s well known to us that ...
2)As is known to us,...
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...
5)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.
例如:As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus. The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower.As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the
society quickly after we graduate.
再如:Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.
Culture 文化篇
A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom
and delight.(P.B.Shelley , British poet)
偉大的詩篇即是永遠(yuǎn)噴出智慧和歡欣之水的噴泉。
(英國詩人 雪萊.P.B)
Art is a lie that tells the truth.(Picasso , Spanish painter)
美術(shù)是揭示真理的謊言。(西班牙畫家 畢加索)
Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest.(Mark Twain , American novelist)
幽默被人正確地解釋為“以誠摯表達感受,寓深思于嬉笑”。(美國小說家 馬克?吐溫)
The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation;the two keep
in their downward tendency.(Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German poet)
文學(xué)的衰落表明一個民族的衰落。這兩者走下坡路的時間是齊頭并進的。
(德國詩人 歌德.J.W.)
When one loves one's art no service seems too hard.(O.Henry, American
novelist)
一旦熱愛藝術(shù),什么奉獻也不難。(美國小說家 歐?亨利)
Education 教育篇
And gladly would learn , and gladly teach.(Chaucer , British poet)
勤于學(xué)習(xí)的人才能樂意施教。(英國詩人, 喬叟)
Better be unborn than untaught , for ignorance is the root of misfortune
.(Plato , Ancient Greek philosopher)
與其不受教育,不如不生,因為無知是不幸的根源.(古希臘哲學(xué)家 柏拉圖)
Friendship 友誼篇
“Some friends come and go like a season.Others are arranged in our lives for good reason.”
---Sharita Gadison
"A true friend is someone you can disagree with and still remain friends.For if not, they weren't true a friends in the first place.
第二篇:高中英語詞組固定搭配及常用短語完美總結(jié)
高中英語詞組固定搭配
一、接不定式(而不接動名詞)作賓語的24個常用動詞
afford to do sth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 beg to do sth.請求做某事 care to do sth.想要做某事 choose to do sth.決定做某事 decide to do sth.決定做某事 demand to do sth.要求做某事 determine to do sth.決心做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 fear to do sth.害怕做某事
help to do sth.幫助做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 learn to do sth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事 manage to do sth.設(shè)法做某事 offer to do sth.主動提出做某事 plan to do sth.計劃做某事 prepare to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事 pretend to do sth.假裝做某事 promise to do sth.答應(yīng)做某事 refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 wish to do sth.希望做某事 注:有些不及物動詞后習(xí)慣上也接不定式,不接動名詞:
aim to do sth.打算做某事
fail to do sth.未能做某事 long to do sth.渴望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth.猶豫做某事 struggle to do sth.努力做某事
二、接不定式作賓補的36個常用動詞 advise sb.to do sth.建議某人做某事
allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事
ask sb.to do sth.請(叫)某人做某事
bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb.to do sth.請求某人做某事
cause sb.to do sth.導(dǎo)致某人做某事
command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事
drive sb.to do sth.驅(qū)使某人做某事
elect sb.to do sth.選舉某人做某事
encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事
expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事
forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事
force sb.to do sth.強迫某人做某
事
get sb.to do sth.使(要)某人做某事
hate sb.to do sth.討厭某人做某事
help sb.to do sth.幫助某人做某事
intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事
invite sb.to do sth.邀請某人做某事
leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事
like sb.to do sth.喜歡某人做某事 mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做
某事
need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事
oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事
order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事
permit sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事
persuade sb.to do sth.說服某人做某事
prefer sb.to do sth.寧愿某人做某事
request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事
remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事
teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 tell sb.to do sth.告訴某人做某事 train sb.to do sth.訓(xùn)練某人做某事
trouble sb.to do sth.麻煩某人做某事
want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事
warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事
wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事
注:不要受漢語意思的影響而誤用以下
動詞句型:
漢語說:“害怕某人做某事”,但英語不說fear sb.to do sth.。
漢語說:“原諒某人做某事”,但英語不說excuse [forgive] sb.to do sth.。
漢語說:“拒絕某人做某事”,但英語不說refuse sb.to do sth.。漢語說:“懲罰某人做某事”,但英語不說punish sb.to do sth.。漢語說:“建議某人做某事”,但英語不說suggest [propose] sb.to do sth.。
漢語說:“贊成某人做某事”,但英語不說approve sb.to do sth.。
漢語說:“通知某人做某事”,但英語不說inform sb.to do sth.。漢語說:“歡迎某人做某事”,但英語不說welcome sb.to do sth.。漢語說:“堅持某人做某事”,但英語不說insist [persist] sb.to do sth.。
漢語說:“希望某人做某事”,但英語不說hope sb.to do sth.。漢語說:“安排某人做某事”,但英語不說arrange sb.to do sth.。漢語說:“要求某人做某事”,但英語不說demand sb.to do sth.。漢語說:“感謝某人做某事”,但英語不說thank sb.to do sth.。
漢語說:“祝賀某人做某事”,但英語不說congratulate sb.to do sth.。漢語說:“阻止某人做某事”,但英語不說prevent sb.to do sth.。要表示以上意思,可換用其他表達: 漢語的“原諒某人做某事”,英語可說成excuse [forgive] sb.for doing sth.。
漢語的“希望某人做某事”,英語可說成wish sb.to do sth.。
漢語的“建議某人做某事”,英語可說成advise sb.to do sth.。
漢語的“安排某人做某事”,英語可說成arrange for sb.to do sth.。漢語的“要求某人做某事”,英語可說成demand of sb.to do sth.。漢語的“感謝某人做某事”,英語可說成thank sb.for doing sth.。漢語的“祝賀某人做某事”,英語可說成congratulate sb.on doing sth.。
漢語的“阻止某人做某事”,英語可說成prevent sb.from doing sth.。
三、接動名詞(不接不定式)作賓語的34個常用動詞
admit doing sth.承認(rèn)做某事
advise doing sth.建議做某事
allow doing sth.允許做某事
appreciate
doing sth.感激做某事 avoid doing sth.避免做某事
consider doing sth.考慮做某事 delay doing sth.推遲做某事
deny doing sth.否認(rèn)做某事
discuss doing sth.討論做某事
dislike doing sth.不喜歡做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜愛做某事
escape doing sth.逃脫做某事
excuse doing sth.原諒做某事
fancy doing
sth.設(shè)想做某事
finish doing sth.完成做某事
forbid doing sth.禁止做某事
forgive doing sth.原諒做某事
give up doing sth.放棄做某事
imagine doing sth.想象做某事
keep doing sth.保持做某事
mention doing sth.提及做某事
mind doing sth.介意做某事
miss doing sth.錯過做某事
pardon
doing sth.原諒做某事 permit doing sth.允許做某事
practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事 prevent doing sth.阻止做某事
prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事 put off doing sth.推遲做某事
report doing sth.報告做某事
risk doing sth.冒險做某
事
stop doing sth.停止做某事
suggest doing sth.建議做某事
understand
doing sth.理解做某事
四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補的20個常用動詞
bring sb.doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb.doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事
discover sb.doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事 feel sb.doing sth.感覺某人做某事
find sb.doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb.doing sth.使某人做某事
have sb.doing sth.使某人做某事
hear sb.doing sth.聽見某人做某事
keep sb.doing sth.使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb.doing sth.聽某人做某事
look at sb.doing sth.看著某人做某事
notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人做某事
observe sb.doing sth.觀察某人做某事
prevent sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事
see sb.doing sth.看見某人做某事
send sb.doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事
set sb.doing sth.使(引起)某人做某事
start sb.doing sth.使
某人開始做某事
stop sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事
watch sb.doing sth.觀
五、接動詞原形作賓補的11個常用動詞
feel sb.do sth.感覺某人做某事
have sb.do sth.使某人做某事 hear sb.do sth.聽見某人做某事
let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事
listen to sb.do sth.聽著某人做某事
look at sb.do sth.看著某人做某事
make sb.do sth.使某人做某
事
notice sb.do sth.注意某人做某事
observe sb.do sth.觀察某人做某事
see sb.do sth.看見某人做某事
watch sb.do sth.觀察某人做某事 察某人做某事
六、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相同的12個動詞
like to do sth / like doing sth.喜歡做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth.喜歡做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth.憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth.寧可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth.開始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth.開始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事 can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事 bother to do sth / bother doing sth.麻煩做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
attempt to do sth / attempt
doing sth.試圖做某事
cease to do sth / cease doing sth.停止做某事
七、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的7個動詞
(1)remember to do sth.記住要做某事
remember doing sth.記住曾做過某事(2)forget to do sth.忘記要做某事
forget doing sth.忘記曾做過某事(3)regret to do sth.后悔(遺憾)要做某事
regret doing sth.后悔(遺憾)曾做過某事
(4)try to do sth.設(shè)法要做某事
try doing sth.做某事試試看有何效果(5)mean to do sth.打算做某事
mean doing sth.意味著做某事
(6)can’t help to do sth.不能幫助做某事
can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事(7)go on to do sth.做完某事后接著做另一事
go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做一直在做的事
注:stop to do sth.與stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下來去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to
do sth.中的不定式不是賓語,是目的狀語。
八、可接雙賓語的38個常用動詞(1)雙賓語易位時需借助介詞to的常用動詞
award sb.sth.= award sth.to sb.頒獎給某人
bring sb.sth.= bring sth.to sb.把某物帶給某人
hand sb.sth.=hand sth.to sb.把某物遞給某人
lend sb.sth.= lend sth.to sb.把某物借給某人
mail sb.sth.= mail sth.to sb.把某物寄給某人
offer sb.sth.= offer sth.to sb.將某物給某人
owe sb.sth.= owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物
pass sb.sth.= pass sth.to sb.把某物遞給某人
pay sb.sth.= pay sth.to sb.付
給某人某物(錢)post sb.sth.= post sth.to sb.把某物寄給某人
read sb.sth.= read sth.to sb.把某物讀給某人聽
return sb.sth.= return sth.to sb.把某物還給某人
send sb.sth.= send sth.to sb.把某物送給某人
sell sb.sth.= sell sth.to sb.把某物賣給某人
serve sb.sth.= serve sth.to sb.拿某物招待某人
show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.拿某物給某人看
take sb.sth.= take sth.to sb.把某物拿給某人
teach sb.sth.= teach sth.to sb.教某人某物
tell sb.sth.= tell sth.to sb.告訴某人某情況
throw sb.sth.= throw sth.to sb.把某物扔給某人
write sb.sth.= write sth.to sb.給某人寫信
(2)雙賓語易位時需借助介詞for的常用動詞
book sb.sth.= book sth.for sb.為某人預(yù)定某物
buy sb.sth.= buy sth.for sb.為某人買某物
choose sb.sth.= choose sth.for sb.為某人選某物
cook sb.sth.= cook sth.for sb.為某人煮某物
draw sb.sth.= draw sth.for sb.為某人畫某物
fetch sb.sth.= fetch sth.for
sb.為某人去取某物 find sb.sth.= find sth.for sb.為某人找到某物
fix sb.sth.= fix sth.for sb.為
某人準(zhǔn)備某物 get sb.sth.= get sth.for sb.為某人拿來某物
make sb.sth.= make sth.for sb.為某人做某物
order sb.sth.= order sth.for
sb.為某人訂購某物 pick sb.sth.= pick sth.for sb.為某人采摘某物
prepare sb.sth.= prepare sth.for sb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物
save sb.sth.= save sth.for sb.為某人留某物
sing sb.sth.= sing sth.for sb.為某人唱某物(歌)
spare sb.sth.= spare sth.for sb.為某人讓出某物
steal sb.sth.= steal sth.for sb.為某人偷某物
注:有的動詞后接的雙賓語易位時,既可用介詞to引出間接賓語,也可用介詞for引出間接賓語,含義相同,如bring,play等:
Bring me today’s paper.= Bring today’s paper to [for] me.把今天的報紙拿給我。
He played us the record he had just bought.= He played the record he had just bought for [to] us.他放了他剛買的唱片給我們聽。
有的動詞后接的雙賓語易位時,即可用介詞to引出間接賓語,也可用介詞for引出間接賓語,含義不同,如leave等:
They left me no food.= They left no food for me.他們沒給我留一點食物。
My uncle left me a large fortune.= My uncle left a large fortune to me.我叔叔死后留下一大筆財產(chǎn)給我。而有的動詞后接雙賓語時,既不能用介詞to引出間接賓語,也不能用介詞for引出間接賓語,如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:
He allows his son too much money.他給他兒子的錢太多。He asked me some questions.他問了我一些問題。
This caused me much trouble.著給我?guī)砹嗽S多麻煩。
He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元。
His mistake cost him his job.他的錯誤讓他丟了工作。
I envy you your good luck.我羨慕你的好運。
They forgave him his rudeness.他們原諒了他的魯莽。
He refused her nothing.她要什么就給什么。
九、可用于“動詞+sb+of sth”的8個常見動詞
accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指責(zé)某人做某事 cheat sb.fo sth.騙取某人某物 cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣
inform sb.of sth.通知某人某情況(事)
remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某情況(事)
rid sb.of sth.使某人擺脫某物 rob sb.of sth.搶劫某人的某東西 warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情況
十、可用于“動詞+sb+for doing sth”的8個常見動詞
blame sb.for doing sth.指責(zé)某人做某事
criticize sb.for doing sth.批評某人做某事
forgive sb.for doing sth.原諒某人做某事
excuse sb.for doing sth.原諒某人做某事
pardon sb.for doing sth.原諒某人做某事
punish sb.for doing sth.懲罰某人做某事
scold sb.for doing sth.指責(zé)(責(zé)備)某人做某事
thank sb.for doing sth.感謝某人做某事
十一、可用于“動詞+sb+into doing sth”的9個常見動詞
cheat sb.into doing sth.欺騙某人做某事
trick sb.into doing sth.欺騙某人做某事 food sb.into doing sth.欺騙某人做某事
force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事 argue sb.into doing sth.說服某人做某事
talk sb.into doing sth.說服某人做某事 terrify sb.into doing sth.威脅某人做某事
frighten sb.into doing sth.嚇唬某人做某事
persuade sb.into doing sth.說服某人做某事
十二、容易誤用作及物動詞的9個不及物動詞 誤:deal a problem
正:deal with a problem 處理問題
誤:depend sb.正:depend on sb.依靠(依賴)某人 誤:insist doing sth.正:insist on doing sth.堅持要做某事
誤:knock the door
正:
knock on [at] the door 敲門 誤:operate
sb.正:operate on sb.為某人做手術(shù) 誤:participate
sth.正:participate in sth.參加某事 誤:refer
sth.正:refer to sth.查閱(參考)某物 誤:rely sb./
sth.正:rely on sb./ sth.依靠(依賴)某人(某物
誤:reply a
letter
正:reply to a letter 回信
注:在某些其他用法中,以上有的動詞也可能及物,如insist, reply等動詞后可接賓語從句,operate表示“操作”、“管理”等時則及物。
十三、容易誤用作不及物動詞的8個及物動詞
誤:serve for sb.正:serve sb.為某人服務(wù)
誤:marry with sb.正:marry sb.與某人結(jié)婚
誤:discuss about sth.正:discuss sth.討論某事
誤:mention about sth.正:mention sth.提到某事
誤:enter into a room
正:enter a room 進入房間
誤:contact with sb.正:contact sb.與某人聯(lián)系 誤:equal to sth.正: equal sth.等于某物
誤:ring to sb.正:ring sb.給某人打電話
注:有個別詞在用于其他意義時,可以是不及物的,如enter into可以表示
開始進入或從事某一狀態(tài)或活動,或用于較抽象的概念。如:
The country entered into a state of war.這個國家進入戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)。
I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father.我理解你失去父親后的心情。
The two old men entered into a long conversation.兩位老人開始長談起來。
十四、17個常用“be+形容詞+about”結(jié)構(gòu)
be angry about 為……生氣
be anxious
about 為……擔(dān)憂 be careful about 當(dāng)心……
be certain about 確信…… be curious about 對……好奇
be
disappointed about 對……失望 be excited about 對……感到興奮
be glad about 對……感到高興
be happy about 為……感到高興
be hopeful about 對……抱有希望 be mad about 對……入迷
be
nervous about 為……感到不安 be particular about 對……講究
be sad about 為……而難過
be serious about 對……認(rèn)真
be sure about 對……有把握
be worried about 為……擔(dān)憂
十五、10個常用“be+形容詞+at”結(jié)構(gòu)
be angry at 為……生氣
be bad at 不善于…… be clever at 擅長
于……
be disappointed at 對……失望 be expert at 在……方面是內(nèi)行
be good at 善于……
be mad at 對……發(fā)
怒
be quick at 在……方面敏捷 be skilful at 在……方面熟練
be slow at 在……方面遲鈍
十六、18個常用“be+形容詞+for”結(jié)構(gòu)
be anxious for 渴
望
be bad for 對……有害,對……不利 be bound for 前
往
be celebrated for 以……出名 be convenient for 對……方便,在……附近 be eager for渴望 be famous for 因……聞名
be fit for 合適,適合
be good for 對……有益(方便)
be grateful for 感謝
be hungry for 渴望得
到
be late for
遲到
be necessary for 對……有必要
be ready for 為……準(zhǔn)備好
be sorry for 因……抱歉
be suitable for 對……合適(適宜)be thankful for 因……而感激
be well-known for以……出名
十七、6個常用“be+形容詞+from”結(jié)構(gòu)
be absent from 缺席,不在 be different
from 與……不同
be far from 離……遠(yuǎn),遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不
be free from 沒有,免受
be safe from 沒有……的危險
be tired from 因……而疲勞
十八、13個常用“be+形容詞+in”結(jié)構(gòu)
be concerned in 與……有關(guān)
be
disappointed in 對(某人)感到失望
be engaged in 從事于,忙
于
be experienced in 在……方面有經(jīng)驗
be expert in 在……方面是行家
be fortunate in 在……方面幸運
be honest in 在……方面誠實
be interested in 對……感興趣 be lack in 缺
乏
be rich in 富于,在……方面富有 be skilful in 擅長
于
be successful in 在……方面成功 be weak in 在……方面不行
十九、18個常用“be+形容詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)
be afraid of 害怕
be ashamed of 為……感到羞愧 be aware of 意識到,知道
be capable of 能夠,可以
be careful of 小心,留心
be certain of 確信,對……有把握 be fond of 喜歡
be free of 沒有,擺脫
be full of 充
滿
be glad of 為……而高興 be nervous of 害
怕
be proud of 為……自豪 be short of 缺
乏
be shy of 不好意思 be sick of 對……厭
倦
be sure of 肯定,有把握 be tired of 對……厭
煩
be worthy of 只得,配得上
二十、20個常用“be+形容詞+to”結(jié)構(gòu)
be accustomed to習(xí)慣
于
be blind to 對……視而不見 be close to 靠近,接
近
be cruel to 對……殘酷,對……無情 be devoted to 獻身,專心于
be equal to 等于,能勝任
be familiar to 為(某人)所熟悉
be harmful to 對……有危害
be important to 對……重要p;
be open to 對……開放,易受到 be opposed to 反對,不贊成 be opposite to 在……對面,和……相反 be polite to 對……有禮貌
be related to 與……有關(guān)(是親戚)be respectful to 尊敬
be rude to 對……無禮
be similar to 與……相似
be true to 忠實于,信守
be used to習(xí)慣
于
be useful to 對……有用
二十一、16個常用“be+形容詞+with”結(jié)構(gòu)
be angry with 對(某人)生氣
be bored with 對……厭煩 be busy with 忙
于
be careful with 小心
be concerned with 關(guān)于,與……有關(guān)
be content with 以……為滿足
be delighted with 對……感到高興
be disappointed with 對(某人)失望 be familiar with 熟悉,精通
be honest with 對(某人)真誠 be ill with 患……
病
be patient with 對(某人)有耐心 be pleased with 對……滿意(高興)
be popular with 受……歡迎
be satisfied with 對……滿意
be strict with 對(某人)嚴(yán)格
二
十二、24個常用“in+其他詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)
in advance of 在……前面
in aid of 幫助 in behalf of 為了,為了……的利益
in case of 如果,萬一,以防
in celebration of 慶祝
in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),管理
in commemoration of 紀(jì)念,慶祝
in defence of 保衛(wèi) in explanation of 解釋
in face of 面對
in favour of 贊成,主
張
in front of 在……前面
in honor of 紀(jì)念,祝賀,歡迎
in memory of 紀(jì)念
in need of 需
要
in place of 代替 in possession of 擁
有
in praise of 稱贊
in respect of 關(guān)于,就……而言
in search of 尋找,搜找
in sight of 看得見,在看見……的地方
in spite of 雖然,盡管 in support of 為了支持(擁護)……
in view of 鑒于,考慮到
注:同時注意一下相似結(jié)構(gòu): in exchange for 作為對……的交換
in preparation for 為……作準(zhǔn)備
in return for 作為……的報答
in reward for 作為……的報酬
in addition to 加之,除……之外
in answer to 回答,響應(yīng)
in contrast to [with] 與……形成對比
in opposition to 與……相反,反對
in reply to 作為對……的回答(答復(fù))
in response to 回答,響應(yīng)
in [with] reference to 關(guān)于
in [with] regard to 關(guān)于
二十三、27個帶to doing sth.的常用結(jié)構(gòu)
1.動詞+介詞to+動名詞
(1)admit to doing sth.承認(rèn)做了某事
(2)apply to doing sth.適用于做某事
(3)object to doing sth.反對做某事
(4)see to doing sth.負(fù)責(zé)做某事(5)stick to doing sth.堅持做某事
(6)take to doing sth.喜歡上做某事,逐漸習(xí)慣做某事
2.動詞+賓語+介詞to+動名詞(1)apply oneself to doing sth.專心致力于做某事
(2)devote sth.to doing sth.把……獻給做某事
(3)devote oneself to doing sth.獻身于做某事
(4)limit sth.to doing sth.把……限制在做某事的范圍內(nèi)(5)reduce sb.to doing sth.使某人淪為做某事
3.動詞+名詞+介詞to+動名詞(1)give one’s life to doing sth.獻身于做某事
(2)give one’s mind to doing sth.專心做某事
(3)have a dislike to doing sth.厭惡做某事
(4)have an eye to doing sth.注意做某事
(5)have an objection to doing sth.反對(反感)做某事
(6)pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事
(7)set one’s mind to doing sth.決心做某事
4.be+形容詞+介詞to+動名詞(1)be equal to doing sth.等于做某事,能勝任做某事
(2)be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事
(3)be opposed to doing sth.反對做某事
(4)be reduced to doing sth.使某人淪為做某事
(5)be devoted to doing sth.把時間(錢,精力等)獻給做某事(6)be limited to doing sth.把……限制在做某事的范圍內(nèi)
5.其他結(jié)構(gòu)+介詞to+動名詞(1)get down to doing sth.開始做某事,認(rèn)真處理某事
(2)look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事
(3)What do you say to doing sth? 你認(rèn)為做某事如何? 附:
關(guān)于聽力小結(jié):
英語聽力這門學(xué)科說來很有意思,因為學(xué)生分兩種:一.聽力好的 這種人就覺得聽力不難,就這么莫名地提高了,題目做對了,貌似沒有什么太大的難點;二.聽力差的 這樣的學(xué)生覺得聽力老錯,然后就是不知道怎么提高,背單詞也沒用,聽聽么好像懂的,題目做了就會錯,不知道怎么提高。
其實首先要明白,聽力主要還是靠practice的,沒有什么神奇的方法能夠幫你一夜之間成為聽力能人!那么
在訓(xùn)練的時候,注重相應(yīng)的方法,可能會使得提高的效率更高而已。
聽力提高的三要素:
1.詞匯。不要傻乎乎的找本詞匯手冊就在那里背,完全脫離聽力場景背單詞并不可取。因為事實證明,很多人單詞看到認(rèn)識,但是聽的時候就不知道了。這不是因為詞匯量小,而是對詞匯的把握沒有達到一定的熟練程度!單詞肯定是要背的,但是對于聽力來說,可能背的單詞還需用耳朵聽一下。
2.堅持每天都聽一定時間。聽力這個東西提高很慢,但退步卻很快。聽一個星期可能沒什么進步,但是一個星期不聽卻會有很大退步。這
就為什么很多人如果聽力不
好,就一直很難提高的原因!所以每天花個1小時左右聽,不僅提高聽力,還會間接地提高口語的語音!
3.熟悉題型。畢竟是考試,所以熟悉題型,熟悉出題規(guī)律,當(dāng)然能最大限度地發(fā)揮自身的聽力能力。這方面一般報個培訓(xùn)班就好了。當(dāng)然基礎(chǔ)
不錯的同學(xué),自學(xué)也是可以的。
總而言之,提高聽力如果是為了通過考試做題的話。那么每篇至少聽3遍。第一遍就是單純地做題。第二遍是
分析,不要看原文,不懂的地方多聽幾遍,然后再參考原文,不熟悉的詞或詞匯劃出來背一下。第三遍是從頭到尾再聽一遍,捕捉更多的細(xì)節(jié)(not limited to the questions in the test)。
2010屆高考英語常用短語
A rather than B 與其B,不如A a series of 一系列的
a source of ……的一個來源
a third ①三個中的一個
②三分之一
a total of 總計……(接數(shù)詞)a type of 一種
a variety of 一種
a waste of money/time/… 浪費(金錢、時間等)a year and a half 一年半
above all 最重要的是,首先要
according to 根據(jù)、依照
achieve one's aim/goal 實現(xiàn)某人的目標(biāo) achieve success 取得成功
act a part ①扮演一個角色
②假裝
act as if 假裝(接從句,有虛擬語氣)act the part of sb.演……的角色
add A to B 把A加到B上
add to 增加到
add up to 總計(無被動形式)
address a/the letter 寫信(的地址)address sth.to sb.給某人講…… admit to 承認(rèn)
advise(that)sb.(should)do 建議某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語氣)advise sb.to do 勸說某人去做
afford sb.sth.為某人承擔(dān)…… afford sth.to sb.為某人承擔(dān)…… afford to do 能夠去做
after a time 一段時間后 after a while 不久
after all 畢竟;終究
after that 從這以后(用一般現(xiàn)在時)agree on 在……達成共識
agree that… 同意……(接從句)agree to do 同意去做
agree to one's plan/suggestion 采納某人的計劃(建議)
agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(見解)agree with sb.①(衣服等)適合某人
②與……一致 ③同意、贊同
agree with sb.on that point 在那方面同意某人的意見
ahead of time 事先;提前
aim at ①瞄準(zhǔn)
②追求、旨在
All but A…
除了A以外所有人(謂語動詞與all一致,用復(fù)數(shù))all kinds of 各種各樣的all of a sudden 突然(單用)all over(Europe)整個(歐洲)
at most 最多、至多
at one time 曾經(jīng)、以前
at present 現(xiàn)在
at that very moment 就在那個時候
at the ball 在舞會上
at the beginning of 在……的開始
at the bottom of 在……的底部
at the cost of 以……為代價
at the crossing 在十字路口
at the invitation of sb.應(yīng)某人邀請
at the latest 最遲、最晚
at the most 最多
at the price of 以……為代價
at the risk of 冒著……的危險
at the same time 同時
at the sight of 看見
at the speed of 以……的速度
at the thought of 當(dāng)……想到
at the top of the voice 用最高的聲音
attempt to do 嘗試去做、企圖去做
attend to sth.注意;對……關(guān)注
attitude to/towards sth.對……的態(tài)度
attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力
back and forth 來來往往地、(前后)來回地
bark at(狗)向……叫
be(good)value for money ……值錢
be able to do 能夠……、有能力……
be about to do when 就要做某事時,突然……
be about to do 準(zhǔn)備做……(不接時間狀語,表示將來)be absent from 不在、缺席
be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷戀于…… be active in 在……活躍
be admitted into universities 被大學(xué)錄取
be afraid of doing 擔(dān)心某事會發(fā)生
be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某人(物)be afraid that… 恐怕…… be afraid to do 不敢去做
be after sth./sb.找…… be along with 和……一起
be an expert on/in/at sth.在……是專家
be angry at sth.對某事感到生氣
be angry with sb./sth.對某人(物)感到生氣
be anxious about 為……感到焦慮
be anxious for sth.急切地要……
be gone ……不見了
be good on sb.對某人好
be hard on sb.對某人苛刻、為難某人
be harmful to 對……有害
be honoured for sth.……因為……受尊敬
be in(the)majority 占大多數(shù),處于多數(shù)
be in business 營業(yè)
be in danger 處于危險之中
be in darkness 在黑暗之中(無光,用于指狀態(tài))be in disorder 沒有秩序、亂
be in earnest 急迫、急切
be in good order 有秩序、整潔
be in great need 最需要
be in hospital 住院
be in low/high spirits 情緒低落/高昂
be in poor health 身體不好
be in/under one's charge 受某人管
be in/under the charge of sb.受某人管
be introduced into ……被引進
be joined to 與……連接
be keen on 喜歡
be kind for sb.to do sth.某人做某事(對人)有好處
be kind of sb.某人好
be known for 因為……而出名
be known to sb.在……中出名
be lacking in 缺乏
be longing for 盼望去做…… be longing to do 盼望去做…… be lost ……不見了
be lost in sight 看不見
be lost in thought 陷入沉思
be made from 由……(加工)制成be made into 制成、加工成be made of 由……(直接)制成be made up of ……由……組成be marked with 被標(biāo)上
be measured in 以……來衡量
be missing ……不見了
be mixed with sth.用……混合be not in agreement ……是不同的be nothing more than 只不過是
be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes 尺寸/顏色/重量/年齡/形狀不同
be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb.對某人(沒)有很大(幫助等)be of the same kind 同一類
be tired out 筋疲力盡
be to blame(應(yīng)該)受責(zé)備
be to do 準(zhǔn)備做……
be trapped by(the fire)被(火)圍困
be treated as 把……當(dāng)作……對待 be under construction 建設(shè)中
be unwilling to do 不愿去做
be up to ①高達、達到
②達到境界、進入角色
③從事、忙于
be well received 接受效果好、廣泛接受
be willing to do 盼望去做…… be worried about 為……擔(dān)心
be worth doing 值得…… be worth sth.值多少
be worthy of 值得
be/become known as 作為……而出名
be/become widely accepted 被廣泛的接受
beat sb.black and blue 把某人打得鼻青臉腫
beat sb.on the head 碰某人的頭
beat sb.to death 打死某人
beat sth.flat 把……壓平
become a success 成功
become separated 分開
before all 尤其、特別
before long 沒過多久(常用于將來時、過去時)begin with 以……開始
believe in ①信賴、信任
②信奉、信仰
belong to sb.屬于
benefit from 從……獲取利益、好處
beyond reach 夠不著;找不到、消失
beyond that 除了那個以外
beyond the sea 在海外
black out 昏迷、神志不清;停止、中斷
black tea 紅茶
blood bank 血站、血庫
blow away 吹走
both of sb.兩個人都……
both…not… 不都是……(部分否定)break away from 脫離
break down ①分解;破裂
②(汽車)拋錨
break in 打斷……的話
break into pieces 打(破)成碎片
break off 折斷、中斷、罷工
break one's promise/words 破壞某人的諾言、食言
break out 分裂、爆發(fā)
can't resist doing 不能抗拒做…… carry about 攜帶、隨身帶
carry away 沖垮;拿走
carry forward 發(fā)展、發(fā)揚
carry off 搶走、奪走
carry on 進行、繼續(xù)
carry out one's promise 遵守某人的諾言
carry out 實行
carry with 進行、繼續(xù)
catch a cold 感冒
catch fire 著火
catch in 被……困住、絆住
catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意
catch sight of 看到……
caught by the… 抓到某人的……(身體部位)
cause sb.to be in such a state 導(dǎo)致某人到這樣的地步
change A for B 用B替換A change into 變成
clear away 收拾走、清除
clear out 把……請出去
clear up ①天晴
②解決
climb over 翻越
close to 靠近某地
come about 發(fā)生
come across 偶然遇見
come along 進展、進行
come at 襲擊、向……打擊
come away 脫離、掉下
come back ①回來
②醒過來
come down 下降
come forth 向前
come into being 形成、產(chǎn)生、存在(無被動)come into effect 生效、啟用
come off 脫離、掉下
come on ①加油
②進展
come out ①產(chǎn)生、出現(xiàn)
②被知道
③出版、發(fā)行
④結(jié)局、結(jié)果
come right 直接
come round 轉(zhuǎn)身
come to ①把注意力轉(zhuǎn)向…… ②到來
come to an end 消亡、滅亡、分裂
come to one's notice 引起某人的注意 come to oneself 蘇醒、恢復(fù)知覺
come to power 掌權(quán)
come true 成為現(xiàn)實
dare to do 敢于……
date back to 起源于、追溯到
date from 起源于、追溯到
day after day 日復(fù)一日
day and night 一天到晚
day by day 逐日
deal in 經(jīng)營
deal with 處理、對待
declare sb./sth.to be adj./n.宣稱……是……(接形容詞或名詞)deep into the night 熬夜
delay doing/sth.推遲……
demand(that)sb.(should)do 要求某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語氣)demand sth.of/from sb.向某人要求…… demand to do 要求去做
depend on/upon 取決于、依賴于、依靠
describe sth.to sb.將……描述給(講給)…… despise of sb.看不起
determine sb.to do 使某人下決心做某事
determine to do 下決心做某事
develop a habit 養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣
develop an interest in sth.表現(xiàn)出對……的興趣
develop films 制作電影
devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 把……奉獻給…… die away(氣味、聲音、光線)逐漸消失、變?nèi)?/p>
die down 平息、變?nèi)?、逐漸消失
die from polluted air/over work/an accident/… 因為(空氣污染、過度勞累、事故等)而死
die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/… 因為(悲傷、寒冷、饑餓、年老等)而死
die out 滅絕;死光、死絕 dig out 挖出
direct sb.to do 指導(dǎo)、要求某人去做
direct that sb.should do 命令某人去做
discourage sb.from sth./doing 阻礙某人做某事
dislike doing/sb./sth.不喜歡…… dive off 從……跳水
divide sth.by sth.……除以…… divide sth.into 將……分成do a good deed 做好事
do away with 廢除
do damage to 損害
do good/harm to sb./sth.對……有好處(壞處)do not give in an inch 一寸不讓
do research on/in/about/into sth.研究…… do sb.a favour 幫某人一個忙
do sb.good/harm 對某人有好處(壞處)
explain sth.to sb.向某人解釋…… explain to sb.sth.向某人解釋…… export to 向……出口
face to face 面對面(作狀語)face-to-face 面對面的(作定語)fail to do 失敗、未做成fall asleep 睡著了
fall behind 落后
fall ill 生病
fall in love with sb.愛上某人
fall off 掉下
fall to pieces 消亡、滅亡、分裂、崩潰
far and near 遠(yuǎn)近、到處、四面八方
far and wide 廣泛地
far more interesting 更有趣
far more 許多
fast asleep 熟睡
feed on sth.以……為食
feed sb./sth.with/on sth.用……喂養(yǎng)
feed sth.to sb./sth.把……喂養(yǎng)給…… feel alone 感到孤單
feel like doing…/sth.喜愛(做)…… feel lonely 感到孤單
feel one's way 摸索著前進
feel out 探索某人的意圖
feel sb.on the head 摸某人的頭
feel terrible 感覺不舒服
feel well 感覺舒服
few such mistakes 這么少的錯誤
fight against 與……作斗爭、與……交戰(zhàn)
fight back 回?fù)?/p>
fight for sth.為了……而斗爭
figure on 指望、計劃、打算
figure out ①解決
②計算出來、合計出
fill with 充滿
find out 找出、查明
find sb./sth.do 發(fā)現(xiàn)……做過…… find sb./sth.doing 發(fā)現(xiàn)……正在…… find sb./sth.done 發(fā)現(xiàn)……被…… finish off 結(jié)束、完成fire at 向……開火
fire escape 火災(zāi)安全出口
fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振
②開除、解雇
fire up 火冒三丈、發(fā)火
from the beginning 從一開始
from time to time 時常、經(jīng)常
gain in 獲得
generally speaking 一般來說
get across 通過、越過、穿過
get along(well)with ①與某人相處(得好)②進展(順利)get broken 弄壞了
get burnt 燒著了
get caught in 遇到
get changed 換衣服
get close to sth./sb.與……接近
get down to sth./doing 開始去做…… get good from sth.從……中得到好處
get hold of 把握??;抓住
get hurt 受傷了
get in touch with 與……取得聯(lián)系
get in 進入
get into ①坐進(轎車、出租車等)②陷入(某種狀態(tài))之中 get into the habit of 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣
get it settled 確定
get married 結(jié)婚(強調(diào)動作)get off ①下車
②脫下
get on(well)with sb./sth.與某人(事、物)相處(得好)get on the right track 走上正軌
get over 恢復(fù)、克服
get paid ……被付錢、得錢、掙錢
get ready for sth.準(zhǔn)備好…… get rid of 去除
get sb.to do/doing/done 讓某人…… get separated 分開
get sth.on
……有某事
get sth.ready for 為……作準(zhǔn)備
get through ①接通(電話)②通過(考試)③完成(工作、任務(wù))消息傳到……
get tired of sth./doing 感到厭倦
get to know sb.(剛剛)認(rèn)識某人
get to 夠得著
get together 聚會
get up to one's feet 站起來
get word 得到消息
get worse 越來越壞了
give a birth to a baby 生小孩
give a hand 幫助
give a promise 許下諾言
④通過(議案、計劃)⑤
good manner 好方法
good manners 有禮貌
good-for-nothing 沒有用
graduate from 從……畢業(yè)
grow out of 從……產(chǎn)生、由……而來
grow rich 變得富有
guess sb.to be 猜測某人是……
had done sth.when… 剛剛做完某事,突然…… hand down 繼承、傳下去
hand in 上交
hand out 發(fā)出去
hand over 遞交、轉(zhuǎn)交、移交
hang up 掛斷(電話)
Hardly…when… 還沒……就……(部分倒裝句式,前句倒裝后句不倒裝)have a cold 感冒
have a great effect on 對……有很大的影響(效果)have a high opinion of 高度評價
have a problem with sth.在……有問題
have a rest 休息
have a seat 坐下
have a short memory 記性不好
have a talk with sb.跟某人談話
have a trip on sp.游覽、參觀某地
have a word with sb.跟某人談話
have an effect on sb.對……有影響(效果)
have difficulty/trouble(in)doing/sth.做……有困難
have on 穿著……
have one's attention 讓某人注意
have one's exam 某人考試
have sb.do/doing/done 讓某人…… have sth.on ……有某事
have sth.on/with/about sb.某人隨身帶……(常指財務(wù)等)have sth.to do with sb./sth.與……有關(guān)系
have the habit of doing 有做……的習(xí)慣
have trouble with sth.做……有麻煩
have words with sb.與某人吵架、口角
head back 調(diào)頭
hear about sth./sb.(through sb.)(通過某人)聽說…… hear from 收到……的來信
hear of sth./sb.聽說……
hear sb./sth.do 聽說……做過…… hear sb./sth.doing 聽說……在…… hear sb./sth.done 聽說……被…… hear the concert 聽音樂會
in case of 在……的時候、要是
in case 以防萬
一、在……情況下
in charge of 管理
in comfort 舒適
in common with 與……一樣
in common 有共同點
in despair 絕望
in disapproval 反對、不贊成in fact 實際上
in favour of 喜愛
in front of 在……前面
in future 從今以后
in general 一般來說
in honour of 為了紀(jì)念……;為了歡迎…… in hopes of doing 帶著……的期望
in many ways 在不同方面
in memory of 紀(jì)念…… in modern times 當(dāng)今
in one's(fifties)在某人(50多歲)時
in one's absence 在某人不在的時候
in one's judgement 某人認(rèn)為…… in one's opinion 某人認(rèn)為…… in one's search for 某人尋找……
in one's spare time 在某人的空閑時間
in one's way 擋某人的路
in order to do 為了…… in other words 換句話說
in pain 處于痛苦中
in particular 特別地
in person 親自
in place of 代替
in place 在適當(dāng)位置上
in practice 在實踐中
in praise of sb.為了贊頌……、為了表揚…… in reach 夠得著
in return 回報
in search of 尋找……
in silence 沉默地、不作聲地
in space 在太空
in spite of doing/sth.盡管
in that case 如果那樣的話
in that 因為、在……方面說
in the(1870)'s/(1870)s 在(19)世紀(jì)(70)年代 in the beginning 在開始
It is one's turn to do sth.輪到某人做…… It is polite/impolite to do…
……(不)禮貌。
It is possible that…
……有可能……(可能性最小)It is probable that…
……有可能……(可能性最大)It is reported that… 據(jù)報道…… It is said that… 人們說……
It is suggested that… 人們建議……
It is tempting to conclude that… 我們可以推出結(jié)論…… It is thought that… 人們認(rèn)為…… It is up to sb.(to do)由某人來決定
It is useless doing… 做……沒有用
It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+連詞+從句
(強調(diào)句型)It is+adj.+of sb.=sb.is adj.某人怎么樣
It is+n.+for sb.to do sth.= To do sth.is n.for sb.做某事對某人是…… It makes no difference.沒有什么區(qū)別。
It occurred to sb.that… 某人忽然意識 到……
It seems that… 看起來……
It seems to sb.… 在某人看來……
It seems/looks/sounds as if/though… 看起來(聽起來)好像……(有虛擬語氣形式)It so happened that… 偶然地、碰巧
It turned out that… 好像……(接主語從句)join in 參加(大型活動)
join sb.in 參加……(接名詞,表示活動)judge by/from 以……來判斷…… Judging by/from…,從……判斷,…… jump with joy 高興地跳起來
keep(sb./sth.)away from 阻止、遠(yuǎn)離
keep a certain distance away 保持一定距離
keep a strict eye on sb./sth.密切地關(guān)注…… keep as a young man 年輕時候
keep back ①阻止、阻擋、使……后退
②扣留、保留
keep fit 保持身體健康
keep good hours 保持良好的生活節(jié)奏
keep in touch with 與……保持聯(lián)系
keep off 使……離開
keep on doing sth.持續(xù)做某事
keep one's promise/words 遵守某人的諾言
keep out 使……不進入
keep quiet 保持安靜
keep sb.doing sth.讓某人一直做某事
keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
keep silent 保持沉默
keep sth.in check 阻止、防止、阻礙
load with 承載、負(fù)擔(dān)
long before 很久以前(常用于一般過去時、過去完成時)look by 旁觀
look down upon 賤視、鄙視、看不起
look for ahead 向前看
look for 尋找
look forward(s)to doing/sth.期待
look in 尋找
look into 調(diào)查研究
look on sb./sth.as 把……當(dāng)作
Look out.小心。
look over ①檢查②視察
look sb./sth.up and down 仔細(xì)打量…… look through 瀏覽
lose heart 失去信心
lose one's life/lives 喪命
lose one's sight 失明
lose one's temper 發(fā)脾氣
lose one's way 迷路
lose touch with 與……失去聯(lián)系
lose weight 減少體重
make(good)use of(正確地)使用
make a(phone)call 打電話
make a choice 作出選擇
make a decision 下決心
make a fire 生火
make a fool of oneself 出丑、丟臉
make a fresh start 作出一個新的開始
make a fun of sb.對某人開玩笑
make a good effort 作出很大的努力
make a hit 受……歡迎
make a part in 在……起作用
make a plan for 為……制訂計劃
make a promise 許下諾言
make a search for 尋找
make a trip(因公)旅行
make an effort to do 努力去做
make arrangements 做安排
make contributions to sth./doing 為……做出貢獻
make ends meet oneself 維持生計
make for 朝……沖去
make no answer 不回答
make noise 發(fā)出噪音
make one's living(by doing)(以……)謀生
natural gift 天賦
need doing/to be done 需要(被)……
need have done 本來用做的(卻沒做)(虛擬語氣)need sb.to do 需要某人去做……
needn't have done 本來不用做的(卻做了)(虛擬語氣)neither A nor B 既不是A也不是B(謂語動詞就近一致)next to 緊挨著、靠近
no better than 與……一樣差
no later than 不遲于
no longer 不再(表動作或狀態(tài))
no matter how = however 不管、不論(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)no matter what = whatever 不管什么(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)
no matter when = whenever 不管什么時候(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)no matter where = wherever 不管在哪里(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)no matter who = whoever 不管誰(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)no more than ①兩者都不…… ②只有、僅
no more 不再(表次數(shù))
no more…that… 兩者都不……
No sooner…than… 一……就……(部分倒裝句式,前句倒裝后句不倒裝)no wonder 怪不得、難怪
Nobody but A… 除了A以外沒有人(謂語動詞與nobody一致,用單數(shù))nod to 向……點頭
not a bit 一點也不
Not A but B… 不是A而是B……(謂語動詞與B一致)not a little 很、非常
not all 不都
not any longer 不再(表動作或狀態(tài))not any more 不再(表次數(shù))not both 不都
Not only A but(also)B… 不但A,而且B……(謂語動詞與B一致)
Not only…, but also… 不僅 ……,而且……(部分倒裝句式,前句倒裝后句不倒裝)Not until…did… 直到……才……(部分倒裝句式,前句不倒裝后句倒裝)not…at all 一點也不
not…in the least 一點也不
not…other than 沒有……,除了…… nothing but/except 除了……沒有別的 notice sb./sth.do 注意……做過…… notice sb./sth.doing 注意……正在…… notice sb./sth.done 注意……被…… now and then 有時;不時地
now that 既然(引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)obey the rules 遵守規(guī)則
object to sth./doing 反對、不贊成of one's own 屬于某人自己的
one's attitude to/towards sth.某人對……的態(tài)度
one-sided view 片面的看法
only to find 結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)
only/but/all too pleased/happy/thankful to do 做……太高興/感謝了
operate on sb.給某人做手術(shù)
operation on sp.在某位置動手術(shù)
opposite direction 相反方向
or rather 或者說、更進一步說
order(that)sb.(should)do 命令某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語氣)ought not to have done 不應(yīng)該做(卻做了)ought to have done 應(yīng)該做(卻沒做)out of breath 上氣不接下氣
out of one's reach 夠不著
out of order 壞了、無秩序、亂放
out of the reach of sb.某人夠不到
over and over again 一次又一次、再三
over the radio 從收音機里
over the years 這幾年里
owe one's success to sb.把某人的成功歸功于別人
owe one's thanks to sb.感謝某人
owe sb.sth.欠某人某物
owe sth.to sb.把……歸于…… pass away 病故、病逝
pass down 繼承、傳下去
pass on a message to sb.給(收信人)留/傳個信
pass on 傳遞
pass the exam 考試及格
pay(special/little/much)attention to sth./ doing 對……(特別/不/很)注意
pay a visit to sp.游覽、參觀某地
pay back the money 還錢
pay money for sth.付……的錢
pay off the money/debt 還清錢/債務(wù)
pay one's way 付……的路費
permit doing/sb.to do 允許(某人)做某事
persist in 堅持(行動等)、固執(zhí)己見
personal affairs 私事
persuade sb.(not)to do 說服某人(不)去做
persuade sb.into doing 說服某人去做
persuade sb.out of doing 說服某人不去做
pick on 挑選;挑剔
pick out 挑選
pick up ①撿起
②接收(廣播等)③接某人
④學(xué)會
⑤挑選
⑥購買
plan a bicycle trip 計劃一次自行車旅行
plan to do 計劃做……
第三篇:高中英語短語總結(jié)
1.With the help of 在~~幫助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~領(lǐng)導(dǎo)/關(guān)心下
2.be strict with sb.對~人要求嚴(yán)格 be strict in sth.對~事要求嚴(yán)格 3.at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暫時 4.in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下 under the sun 在世界上 5.lie in 位于~~之內(nèi) lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外 6.at least 至少 in the least 絲毫,一點
7.by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名義 8.in the air 空中,在流傳 on the air 播出
9.in the way 擋路,障礙,用~~方法 in a way 在某點上,在某種程度上get one’s own way to do 隨心所欲 give way 讓步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 順便說一下 on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 這邊走
10.at the corner 在拐角處(外角)in the corner 在角落里(內(nèi)角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
11.judge by / from 根據(jù)~~來判斷 judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷 12.at the end(of)在~~結(jié)束時 at the beginning of 在~~開始時 at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~歲時 at the foot of 在~~腳下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~頂上 at/on the edge of 在~~邊上
13.in the course of 在~~過程中 in the eyes of 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼里 in the face of 面對~,盡管,縱使 in the middle of 在~中間 in the end =at last=finally 最后
14.on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一邊
15.after a time = after some time 過一段時間后 for a time = for some time 一時,有一段時間
16.behind time 遲到,過期 behind the times 落在時代后面 17.at no time 決不 in no time 立即,馬上
18.at one time = once time 曾經(jīng) at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有時 at all times 經(jīng)常,一直,始終 at the same time 同時 at the time 在~~的時候 by the time 到~~的時候
19.for a moment 一會兒 for the moment 暫時 at the moment 當(dāng)時 the moment /minute /instance 正當(dāng)~~一剎那
20.once or twice 一兩次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新,又 once upon a time 從前 once in a while 偶爾
1.以break為中心的詞組
break away from 脫離,逃離 break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨 break in 闖進,打斷;使順服 break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始 break out 爆發(fā),發(fā)生;準(zhǔn)備使用;起錨 break the law 違反法律 break the record 破記錄 break one’s promise 失言 break up 開墾,破碎;解散,分開,分解 2.以catch為中心的詞組
be caught doing 被發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車 catch a cold 傷風(fēng),感冒 catch one’s word 聽懂某人的話 catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn),瞥見 catch up with 趕上,追及,追上 3.以come為中心的詞組 come across 偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn),想起;越過;償付 come along 一道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現(xiàn) come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊 come back 回來;恢復(fù),復(fù)原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 來自,起源于,從~~產(chǎn)生,生于 come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次 come into being 發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn),形成 come into power 開始執(zhí)政,當(dāng)權(quán),當(dāng)選 come into use 開始使用,獲得應(yīng)用 come on 上演;開始;趕快;發(fā)展;登臺;(問題)被提出 come to know 開始了解到 come out 出來,傳出;出版;結(jié)果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 come to 蘇醒,復(fù)原;共計;達到;歸結(jié)于 come to an end 終止,結(jié)束 come true 實現(xiàn),成為現(xiàn)實;證實 come up 走近;上樓;長出,發(fā)芽
4.以do為中心的詞組
be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全結(jié)束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費 do good to(=do sb.good)有益于 do harm to(=do sb.good)有害于 do its work 有效,有作用 do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯 do one’s best 盡某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作業(yè)
do one’s utmost 盡力而為 do proud 足以使~~驕傲 do sb.justice 公平對待某人 do some cleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞衛(wèi)生 do sb.a favor 幫助某人
do well in 學(xué)得不錯,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡 have much to do with 和~~很有關(guān)系 have nothing to do with 與~~無關(guān) have something to do with 和~~有關(guān) in doing so=in so doing 這時,在這種情況下 That will do.行了;夠了
5.以get為中心的詞組 get about 徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳 get above oneself 自視高傲 get accustomed to習(xí)慣于,對~~習(xí)以為常 get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解 get ahead of 勝過,超過 get along 前進,進步;同意;離去
get along with 與~~相處 get at 發(fā)現(xiàn),了解;掌握;攻擊 have got to do 不得不,必須 get away 離開,逃脫 get back 取回,回來;報復(fù) get behind 落后;識破 get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑郁 get down to 認(rèn)真對待,靜下心來 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 獲得,取得 get home 到家 get in 進入,陷入;牽涉 get off 送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動身 get on 上車;穿上;進步,使前進;成功;相處 get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉;習(xí)慣 get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休 get over 越過;恢復(fù),痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 為~~作準(zhǔn)備 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫 get through 到達,完成,通過;及格 get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見 get up 起床,起立;研究,鉆研;致力于;安排,組織 get used to習(xí)慣于
6.以give為中心的詞組
be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;傳播 give and take 相互遷就 give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發(fā) give back 歸還 give cause 給予~~的理由 give ear to 側(cè)耳傾聽 give forth 發(fā)出,放出;發(fā)表 give in 屈服,讓步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~讓步 give off 發(fā)出(煙,氣味)give oneself out to be/as 自稱為 give oneself up to 專心于;向~~自首 give out 分發(fā),公布 give place to 讓位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,導(dǎo)致;使~~發(fā)生 give sb.to understand 通知某人 give up 放棄;停止 give way to 讓步,退卻;屈服于
7.以look為中心的詞組
look about 四下環(huán)顧;查看 look after 照顧,看管 look around 東張西望 look at 注視,著眼于 look back 回顧 look for 尋找;期待,期望 look down on 俯視;輕視 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 窺視;調(diào)查;瀏覽 look like 看起來象 look on 旁觀;面向 look out 向外看;注意;當(dāng)心,堤防 look over 從上面看過去;檢查 look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽 look up to 仰望,尊敬
8.以make為中心的詞組 be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~組成 make a fool of 愚弄,欺騙 make a mistake 弄錯 make a point of doing 強調(diào);認(rèn)為~~重要;決心,堅持 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追趕 make believe 假裝 make certain 確信,把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通,與~~接觸,與~~聯(lián)系 make for 去向,向~~前進;有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成,使~~轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?make much of 重視;理解;賞識 make one’s mind on sth.決定某事 make one’s own 當(dāng)作自己的看待 make oneself at home 隨便,別拘束 make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認(rèn) make the best of 盡量利用;極為重視 make up 彌補,修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝 make up to 接近,巴結(jié);向~~求愛 make way for 為~~讓路,讓路于 on the make 急求成功;增加
9.以put為中心的詞組 put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除 put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉 put back 把~~放回原處;駁回 put down 放下;鎮(zhèn)壓;制止;記下;削減;降落 put forward 提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡,倡議 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成 put off 推遲,延期;消除;推脫,推辭 put on 上演;穿上,帶上 put up with 忍受,容忍 put one’s heart into 全神貫注,專心致志 put up 舉起,掛起;提名,推薦;陳列
10.以take為中心的詞組
be taken aback 吃驚 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄準(zhǔn),設(shè)立目標(biāo) take away 拿走,減去;奪去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝 take one’s place 就坐,入坐 take care of 當(dāng)心,注意;照顧;提防;謹(jǐn)慎;處理,對付;負(fù)責(zé) take office 就職,上任 take ~~ for 把~當(dāng)作 take off 脫去,除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;復(fù)制,作副本;減弱 take one’s temperature 量體溫 take part in 參與,參加 take it easy 別著急,慢慢來 take place = happen 發(fā)生,舉行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~為榮,對~~驕傲 take sb.by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
11.以turn為中心的詞組give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 輪到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的,不合適宜的 take one’s turn to do 輪到做 turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見 turn against 背叛,采取敵對態(tài)度 turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折疊,翻下,駁回,拒絕考慮 turn into 走進;變成,變?yōu)?turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 關(guān)上(自來水,電器開關(guān));解雇,辭退;避開(問題);制造;生產(chǎn) turn on 打開(自來水,電器開關(guān));反對;依靠,依賴,取決于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力轉(zhuǎn)向 turn out 培養(yǎng);證明是;制成;實際情況是 turn out to be 原來是,證明是,結(jié)果是 turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁,重新開始,改過自新 turn(a)round 旋轉(zhuǎn),轉(zhuǎn)過身來;改變意見;采取新政策 turn to 變成;著手于 turn upside down 顛倒過來,翻過來;使陷入混亂
1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial 2.be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance 3.to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight 4.in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight 5.by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire 6.at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night 7.out of breath / control / question / sight 8.in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight 9.on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle 10.for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale 11.by weight(volume size number~~)/ profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train(bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~)/ air / land / force / day / nature / sight 12.at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will(at will:任意)/ work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large 13.as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact 14.above all / measure / normal 15.before all / long / time / now / then 16.after all / class / school 17.out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock / 18.with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence 19.beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example 20.under age / discussion / test / way / repair
第四篇:高中英語短語總結(jié)
高中英語短語總結(jié)
1.be afraid of
擔(dān)心 恐怕 2.agree to do sth.同意做某事 3.not…at all
一點也不
4.one after another
一個接一個 5.at last
最后
6.at once
立即
馬上 7.at the same time
同時
8.at work
在上班 9.be away from
遠(yuǎn)離 10.go away
走開
11.make the bed
整理被物 12.do one’s best
盡某人最大的努力 13.be busy with
忙于干某事
14.be busy doing sth忙于做某事
15.by bus /car / plane 乘公汽;打的;乘飛機 16.catch up with 迎頭趕上 17.catch cold
感冒
18.day after day
一天又一天 19.do some cleaning
使
干凈 20.eat up / use up 吃光
用光 21.in the end
最后
最終
22.fall ill
生病 23.on foot
步行
24.make friends with sb.與某人交朋友 25.in front of
在....前方
26.get back /in /off /on 返回、得到 27.get on with
與某人相處 28.give up
放棄
29.go on doing sth.繼續(xù)干某事 30.go shopping
購物 31.be good at
在某方面擅長 32.hand in / out
交上
承上 33.have a good time
旅途愉快 34.have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐 35.have sports
做運動 36.hear from
收到某人來信
37.here and there
到處 38.hold a meeting
舉行會議 39.hold on
堅持
抓住
40.hurry up
匆忙
41.keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某時,保持.....狀態(tài)
42.all kinds of
各種各樣 43.a kind of
一種 44.laugh at
嘲笑
45.listen to sb.聽某人說 46.no longer
不再
47.look after / at / for/ up 照顧 看 注視 尋找查詢 查找
48.make a mistake
犯錯誤
49.make a noise
發(fā)出.....聲音 噪音 50.in the middle of
在中間 51.neither…nor
既不
也不 52.from now on
從現(xiàn)在開始 53.a number of
大量的
54.at once
立即,馬上
55.once upon a time
很久以前
56.put on / sth down / up 穿上/放下/搭起/張貼
57.get / be ready
準(zhǔn)備做某事 58.take / have a rest
休息 59.ring up
打電話 60.send for
派人去請 61.by the side of
在什么旁邊
62.go to sleep
睡覺
63.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人干某事 64.take a walk
散步
65.take away 帶走
66.take out
注意小心
拿出來 67.take down / off
關(guān)小 關(guān)掉
68.take a train / bus
乘火車 乘公汽 69.think about
思考有關(guān)。。問題 70.all the time
一直 71.on / in time
按時 及時 72.too…to
太.....而不......第1頁(共12頁)
73.try on
試穿 74.turn off
關(guān)掉 75.wake up
醒來
76.by the way
順便
77.one the / one’s way to… 在....路上 78.write down
寫下來
79.take a message for sb.為某人帶個口信 80.What a pity!
很可惜 81.of course
當(dāng)然 82.turn left
向左轉(zhuǎn)
83.feel well
感覺好
84.neck and neck
不分高低;肩并肩
85.fall behind
落后 86.take turns
輪流按順序 87.hands up
舉起手;投降 88.as usual
像平常一樣
89.prefer a.to b.A與B相比較起來更喜歡A 90.You’d better not do sth.你最好不要做某事
91.Help oneself to sth.用餐自便 92.change one’s mind
改變主義 93.make a mistake
犯錯誤 94.take one’s time
花掉某人時間 95.knock into sb.撞上某人
covered with
被。。覆蓋 97.with one’s help
在某人幫助下 98.wear out
使疲倦
厭倦
sell out
脫銷
賣完
be in surprise
使驚奇 101
afraid of
害怕 擔(dān)心 102.at the foot of 在腳下
103.meet for the first time
第一次見面 104.at the beginning of
在.....開始 105.nice meeting you
很高興見到你 106.go away
走開
107.in one’s opinion
在某人看來
某人的觀點
108.summer vacation
暑假
109.a general idea
大意 大概
主要觀點 110.find out
發(fā)現(xiàn)
111.right now
馬上 立即
112.dawn until dark
從早到晚 113.go on doing sth
繼續(xù)做某事 114.by the lights of
借助借鑒
115.as a result
結(jié)果
116.pump water
抽水 117.on an open fire
篝火
118.give one’s regards to sb.把某人的祝福帶給。
119.that’s nice of sb.你太好了,太善良了,120.send sb.best wishes 送上某人的祝福 121.follow one’s instructions
根據(jù)某人的說明 按照某人的做法 122.by the side of
在旁邊
123.at the end of
在最后
在。。盡頭 124.a little man with glasses
一個戴眼睛的矮男人
125.have a way of doing sth.126.dip sth.into sth.把某東西蘸到某東西里去
127.hold up 舉起 承載 128.instead of
堅持
129.make a face
做鬼臉
130.have difficulty in doing sth 做謀事有困難
131.have difficulty with sth.在某方面有困難
132.know about
知道有關(guān)于。。。133.more or less
或多或少 134.stay the same
保持原樣 135.way of life
生活方式 136.bring in
帶進來,賺取 137.I guess
我猜測我預(yù)料 138.go off to Guangzhou
飛往廣州 139.see sb.off
給某人送行 140.take a taxi
打出租車
第2頁(共12頁)
145.a friend of mine
我的一個朋友 146.by air /sea
乘飛機/乘船
147.say Hi to A.from B.B對A打招呼 148.have a good trip
旅途愉快
149.tie the boat to a tree
把船系到樹上 150.by the river bank
靠著河岸 151.all night long
整個晚上
152.be about to do sth
即將做某事.153.nothing except / but
除了.....都沒有 154.at a high price
高價 155.stay long
呆了很長時間 156.cover a.with b.用B蓋住A 157.so that
如此/已至于 158.in rows
在一排
159.from now on
從現(xiàn)在開始 160.in order to
為了 161.make sure
確信
162.knock sb.down
把某人撞倒 163.obey the rules
遵守規(guī)則 164.break the rules 打破/違反規(guī)則 165.in the past
在過去 166.wash away
沖走 167.take a look at
看一眼 168.take a picnic 野炊 169.a great many
大量
170.agree on
贊同 達成一致 171.supply sb.sth
供應(yīng)某人某物 172.all over the country
整個國家 173.at the crossing
在十字路口 174.plenty of
大量 175.as soon as possible 盡可能
176.set up
發(fā)射;建立
177.spend...in doing / on sth.花時間經(jīng)歷,花錢干謀事
178.as follows
如下 179.fall off / down 跌倒,滑落 180.for quite a while
一會兒
181.a great part of
大部分,大量的
182.on the morning of
在早晨 183.the number of......的數(shù)量 184.cut off
切斷
185.at 5.3 centimetres a year 以一年5.3厘米的速度
186.as a result of
結(jié)果
187.It is said that
據(jù)說
188.do one’s best to do sth.盡某人最大的努力
189.change a.for b.把A換成B 190.a waste of money
浪費錢 191.make a decision
做決定 192.go up
上升
193.bring down
降低
194.get sb.to do sth.使某人做某事 195.be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣做某事 196.keep a record of 保持一個記錄 197.thanks to 多虧了
198.at one time 一度 曾經(jīng)
199.make plans for
為...做一個計劃 200.at home and abroad
在國內(nèi)外 201.take up
占據(jù),占去 202.every four years
每四年
203.take part in /join in / compete in
參加;加入
204.used to do sth.過去常常做某事 205.hear of
聽說
206.on / over / through the radio 打開收音機 207.be well thought of
深思熟慮 208.make fun of sb.取笑某人 209.not just…but…
不僅….而且… 210.The more,the better.越多越好
211.That’s easy said than done.說起來容易做起來難
213.go with
和….一起(去)214.give advice to sb.給某人建議 215.from month to month
日積月累 216.write to sb.給某人寫信
217.tens of thousands of
成千上萬
第3頁(共12頁)
218.be well received 219.be of great help
有很大幫助
220.write to/ about/write for 221.fight against, fight for
為反對….而戰(zhàn);為爭取….而戰(zhàn)
222.She did all(that)she could(do)to help him
她做她能做的一切去幫助他
肥
248.look out
注意/留神 249.be on fire / catch fire
著火 250.in that case
以防萬一 251.turn the gas off
關(guān)掉燃?xì)?/p>
252.sound the fire alarm
拉響火警報警器
253.be trapped in
陷入困境
223.She did what she could do to help him.254.belong to
屬于 她做她能做的去幫助他 255.in the ceiling of
在….的頂部 224.no more than
1.至多2.同….一樣不
225.in one’s spare time
在某人的業(yè)余時間
226.break out, break into ,突然爆發(fā)、非法闖入、強行進入
227.break down
1.損壞2.(健康等)垮掉.崩潰
228.early the next morning
第二天一早 229.be sad at sth.對…感到悲傷 230.consider sb to be.把某人看做是 231.be beaten to death
被打死
232.measure a.with b.用b測量a 233.get along well with
與某人相處的很好
234.ask sb.for sth.詢問某人某事 235.tell lies
撒謊
From Senior Book Two 236.advise sb.To do sth.建議某人做某事 237.have a good rest
好好休息 238.take the medicine
吃藥
239.get a cough / headache
頭疼 240.I suggest sb.do sth.我建議某人做… 241.and so on
等等
242.be measured in calories
用卡度量 243.burn up
燒光/燒毀
244.be rich / low /high in
在…方面富裕。底,高
245.in the form of
以….形式
246.scores of
許多
247.put on /lose weight
1.發(fā)胖2.穿戴/減
256.get close to
靠近.緊貼.挨著 257.at present
目前 258.long ago
很久以前
259.the number of sth.某事物的數(shù)目 260.It is hoped that
希望…..261.be invited to
被邀請….262.call on sb.拜訪某人
263.Sth.look nice on sb.某物在某人身上看起來很好看
264.pay back
歸還
265.be worth
值得
266.at the most
大多數(shù)的時候 267.pick up
1.撿(拾)起2.搭車 268.to one’s surprise
令某人吃驚的是 269.offer sth.to sb.為某人提供某物 270.think of / think about 1.想起。記得2.想出。提出
271.be cross
脾氣壞的。易怒的 272.look down upon sb.看不起某人 273.in the beginning
起初。開始 274.come out
1.出現(xiàn)。顯露2.出版。發(fā)表3.結(jié)果是
275.again and again
在一次。反復(fù) 276.a paper-making factory
造紙廠 277.catch /have a cold
感冒 278.come across sb.偶然碰見某人 279.cut up
切開
280.praise sb.for sth.因某事而獎勵某人 281.in one’s fifties
在某人50歲
第4頁(共12頁)
282.give advice on sth.就某事給出建議 283.receive a doctor’s degree 取得博士學(xué)位
284.be supported by sb.受到某人的支持 285.close friends 親密的朋友 286.translate a.into b.把A翻譯成B 287.make progress
取得進步
288.before long /long before
不久,很久以前
289.stand for
象征,代表 290.be made up of
由….組成 300.be famous for
因….而出名 301.be devided into
被分成
302.be full of / be filled with
充滿 303.live on potatoes
以馬鈴薯為生
304.keep in touch with sb.與某人保持聯(lián)系
305.go to church
去教堂
306.play an important part in
在…方面起重要作用
307.feel like doing sth.喜歡做某事 308.on the edge of sth.在…的邊緣 309.all through the year
全年 310.rise by 63 metres
上升63米 311.be in danger
處于危險之中 312.stone by stone
一步一個腳印 313.work on sth.從事… 314.be marked with
用…做標(biāo)記 315.at breakfast
吃早餐 316.in danger
處于危險中 317.make a good effort
好好努力 318.date from
起源于 319.be busy with
忙于… 320.knock out of
打昏、擊倒 321.point out
指出 322.turn over
翻身 323.go against
反對
324.year after/by year 年復(fù)一年、逐年 325.agree to do sth.同意做某事
326.now and then
時不時的 327.give a talk
作報告、演講
328.send out
分發(fā)、發(fā)送(信函、貨物等)329.get through
干完工作、完成任務(wù);通過(考試)
330.ring sb.back / up
給某人回電話 331.May I have your attention? 請注意一下好嗎?
332.receive an invitation(客觀上)收到邀請
333.accept the invitation(主觀上)收到邀請
334.be out of breath 上氣不接下氣 335.turn down 調(diào)低,調(diào)小 336.ring off 掛斷。電話 337.for free 免費
338.become interested in 對…..感興趣 339.form a pop group 組成一個流行小組 340.manage to do sth.設(shè)法做某事
341.persuade sb.to do sth.勸說某人做某事 From Senior Book Three
342.go straight ahead 一直往前走 343.at the entrance to … 在…的入口處 343.on the other side 在另一邊 344.in the hope of 懷著…的希望 345.take along
346.lose heart 灰心 347.in this way 用這種方法
348.be pleased with 對…感到滿意/高興 349.in the 1920s 在20世紀(jì)30年代 350.as far as the coast 遠(yuǎn)至海岸線
351.bring on sth.引起,助長,促進某事 352.Do you mind if I do sth? 你介意我做…嗎?
353.Would you mind if I did it 你會在意我做…嗎?
354.I wonder if I could do sth.我想知道我是否能做…
355.Non-smoking office 無煙室
第5頁(共12頁)
356.smoke a cigarette 抽雪茄煙 357.fall asleep 睡著,入睡 358.one third of 三分之一 359.die of / die from 死于… 360.remain in business 經(jīng)商 361.compared to sb.把某人比作
362.kick one’s smoking habit 戒掉抽煙習(xí)慣 363.give sth.up 放棄…
364.get one into the habit of 養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣 365.be used to sth /doing sth.習(xí)慣于某事某物/習(xí)慣于做某事
366.call for 要求,需要
367.share sth.with sb.與某人分享某物 368.compare a.with b.把a 與b相比 369.help sb.do/to do /with sth.幫助某人做某事
370.make oneself understood by words 通過語言使自己被別人明白/理解
371.be accepted as 作為…被接受 372.nod / shake the head 點頭/搖頭 373.shake hands with sb.與某人握手 374.wave one’s arms 揮手
375.an English-speaking country 說英語的國家
376.do some research on sth.做某方面的研究
377.be proud of sb.為某人感到驕傲 378.stand close to each other 彼此站的很近379.keep a distance away 保持距離 380.talk with sb’s mouth full
381.a copy of China Daily 一份中國日報 382.What’s on this weekend? 這周末有什么事情嗎?
383.give a performance 進行一次演出 384.They are said to do sth= 據(jù)說 385.It is said that 據(jù)說
386.cover the events 掩蓋事實,隱藏證據(jù) 387.get down to sth/doing sth.開始認(rèn)真做某事/著手做某事
388.fix a time 約會
389.have a face-to-face interview 面對面的采訪
390.do telephone interviews 電話采訪
391.look up sth in dictionary 在字典中查找 392.type sth.into the computer 把…輸入電腦
393.There is no time left 沒有剩余時間了 394.in the coming week 在接下來的一周 395.cut the costs of sth 削減…的開支 396.be popular with sb.受某人的歡迎 397.as well.as well as 也,又
398.practise doing sth.練習(xí)做某事 399.intend to do sth 打算做某事 400.set off for the USA 動身去美國 401.after a short while 不久之后
402.be uncertain about 不確信,對…沒有把握
403.add a.to b.將 a添加到b
404.be honoured for sth.因…而感到榮幸 405.make a contribution to sth.對某事做出貢獻
406.be set in California 以加里拂尼亞為背景
407.pick up 1.撿起,拾其 2搭車 408.be caught in a snow storm 遭遇暴風(fēng)雪 409.in a great hurry 匆忙 410.bring up sb.撫養(yǎng),養(yǎng)育
411.Excuse me for doing sth為...感到抱歉.412.What a shame 太遺憾了
413.be pressed with
414.in the late 1870s 19世紀(jì)70年代后期 415.keep a bank 經(jīng)營銀行
416.here and there 到處
417.can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事 418.trade with 與..做交易 419.first day covers
420.sooner or later 遲早 421.add to sth.添加
第6頁(共12頁)
422.used stamps 用過的郵票
423.tell the difference between a.and b.辨別a與 b 424.fill a.with b.用b 裝滿a 425.generally speaking 一般來說 426.struggle against 反對,抗?fàn)?,掙?427.from area to area 不同區(qū)域 426.below freezing 零度以下 427.all the year round 全年 428.natural gas 天然氣
429.a great deal of 大量的,許多 430.on average平均 431.make use of 利用 432.keep alive 保持活力
433.offer sb.a lift room 434.clear sth.up 清除 435.the other day 前幾天 436.tidy sth.up 打掃干凈
437.knock sb.off 撞到某人
438.What happened to me? 發(fā)生什么事 439.take it easy 別急 440.stay still 不要動
441.medical care 醫(yī)療服務(wù) 442.at the back of 在……背后 443.deal with 處理
444.pour a.into b.把a倒入b 445.keep out of the reach of 放在夠不著的地方
446.do sth.by mistake 誤做某事 447.nearby hospital 附近的醫(yī)院 448.large quantities of 大量的 449.be fit for sb.適合某人 450.hear about 聽說
451.standing room 452.pay special attention to 特別注意 453.deep in the heart of 深入內(nèi)心 454.fail to do sth.做某事失敗
455.time and time again 一次又一次 456.lose one’s sight 失明 457.be present 在場,出席 458.off the coast 臨近海岸 459.living things 活物 460.die out 滅絕,絕種 461.in all 大體上 462.point to / at 指向
463.to one’s great joy 令人高興的事 464.be that foolish 那樣傻
465.judge sb.by the clothes 以貌取人 466.put sb.to the trouble of doing sth.使人受困于某事
467.apologize to sb.for sth 為某事向某人道歉
468.be after 隨后 469.do sb.a favor 幫忙
470.make sth to sb’s own measure 勁力做某事
471.depend on sb.依賴某人
472.drop in at / in sb./ a place 拜訪某人,某地
473.once upon a time 從前 474.do up one’s button 扣扣子 475.take sb.seriously 認(rèn)真對某人 476.What is worse 更糟的是
477.be suitable for doing sth 適應(yīng)做某事 478.keep back 隱瞞,保留 479.be equal to 與……相等
480.pretend to do sth.假裝作某事 481.play a part of 起部分作用
482.be caught in 遭遇,(不幸)被逮住;取代 483.be anxious about 擔(dān)心(某事)484.be likely to do sth.可能做某事 485.call in 拜訪 486.take the place I取代
487.30cm by 30cm by 50cm 30cm ×30cm× 50cm
488.for one thing 一方面
第7頁(共12頁)
489.make a lot of noise 制造很多噪音 490.stare straight at sb.注視某人 491.bend over 彎腰,俯身
492.worse still 更糟的是
493.attack one’s attention 吸引某人注意力 494.carry off 拿走,奪走 495.look into 調(diào)查,觀察
496.run out of food 消費完食物 From Senior Book Four 497.do a word puzzle 玩文字游戲 498.all through one’s life 終其1一生 499.lead to sth 導(dǎo)致(某事)500.the Noble Prize for sth.諾貝爾獎 501.refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事
502.a cheque for $100 100美元的支票 503.live the rest of one’s life 度過余生 504.take American nationality 入美國國籍 505.be fond of 對…感興趣;喜歡
506.lead a simple way of life過著簡單的生活
507.leave a.for b.離開a地到b地 508.go on with sth.繼續(xù)做某事
509.stick to sth.不放棄或不改變、堅持或維持某事
510.take sides in 偏袒;站在某某一邊 511.be respected as 被尊為 512.further education 進修 513.So far as I know 據(jù)我所知 514.get sth.ready 作好準(zhǔn)備
515.in space片刻就, 一會兒就;在宇宙中 516.travel in a high circle 在一個大環(huán)行軌道上運行
517.at the speed of 以…速度
518.keep sth out of 防止…侵入;使…在范圍之外
519.set up an organization 建立一個組織 520.with the help of 在某某的幫助下
521.outer space外太空;星際空間 519.set up an organization 建立一個組織 520.with the help of 在某某的幫助下 521.outer space外太空;星際空間
522.carry out實現(xiàn);開展;貫徹;執(zhí)行 523.attempt to do sth.嘗試做某事
524.be connected with 和…有聯(lián)系;…和…連接起來
525.have a seat 坐下 526.personal affairs 私事
527.see to sth.照料
528.mean to do sth.意欲,意圖,打算 529.make a note of把...記下來
530.It’s time sb.did sth 是某人做某事的時候了
531.Remember me to sb 讓某人記住我 532.delay sth./doing sth 耽擱做某事
533.be well known for sth.由于某事出名 534.I dare say 我敢說
535.pay sb.a visit 拜訪、訪問某人 536.do repairs修理工作;修補工作 537.There is no doubt about it 毫無疑問 538.Sb.be supposed to do sth認(rèn)為某人可以、應(yīng)該做某事
539.a length of 長度
540.I wish I did sth 我希望我做了某事 541.dive off the rock 從巖石上跳下 542.take a deep breath 深呼吸 543.go cycling騎自行車兜風(fēng) 544.by weight以重量計 545.stay clean 保持新鮮 546.a variety of種種 547.at a time每次;一次 548.at the bottom of 在底部 549.feed on sth.以…為食 550.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 551.for ages 多年
552.in the opposite direction 反方向
第8頁(共12頁)
553.the majority of多數(shù),過半數(shù),大多數(shù) 554.be out of work失業(yè)的 555.in future從今以后
556.in the future 未來,將來 557.work out解決;確定;想出;制訂出;產(chǎn)生出;使精疲力盡;耗盡;計算;(被)算出;理解, 弄懂;知道
558.be convenient to do 方便做某事
559.in the fields of education 在教育領(lǐng)域 560.pay bills 買單
561.search a.for b.在(某地)搜尋(某東西)
562.vote for sb 為某人投票 563.on the screen 在屏幕上
564.be against / for 反對 / 支持 565.take sth.for example 以某某為例 556.keep fit 保持苗條
557.electric hair drier 電吹風(fēng)
558.put sth into practice 把某事投入實踐 559.by fax / telegraph 發(fā)電報 560.lay the table 擺桌子 561.quite by accident 十分偶然 562.light a cigar 點燃雪茄 563.buy a coffee 買一杯咖啡
564.move from side to side 從一邊移動到一邊
565.have a lot in common 有很多共同點 566.happen to do sth 碰巧做某事
567.leave sb/sth.doing sth.讓某人做某事;或讓某事保持某狀態(tài)
568.take over接管
569.on one’s own獨立無助地;靠自己 570.booking office 預(yù)約室,訂票室
571.in rush hour(上下班時)交通擁擠時間;高鋒時間
572.drive off開車送走;擊退;趕走 573.be in great surprise 很驚奇,很驚訝 574.be in total silence 寂靜
575.be angry with sb.for sth.因某事而生某人的氣
576.be introduced to 介紹給… 577.a couple of 一對
578.over and over again 反復(fù)
579.put sb.in / into prison 把某人關(guān)進監(jiān)獄 580.the Nobel Peace Prize 諾貝爾和平獎 581.set an example to sb.給…樹立榜樣 582.make a speech 發(fā)表演講 583.side by side肩并肩地;一起
584.make friends / enemies 交朋友/樹敵 585.achieve one’s goal 達到某人的目標(biāo) 586.in one’s lifetime 一生/終生
587.separate a.from b.把A從B中分離出來 588.What is the time by one’s watch?人的表幾點了?
589.as a matter of fact 事實上 590.dream of 夢想….591.come true 成為現(xiàn)實 592.even though / if 即使
593.prevent …from doing 阻止做… 594.as though 即使 595.in need of 需要 596.end up 結(jié)束 597.at the latest 至少
598.look forward to 展望…
599.be familiar with 對…很熟悉 600.earn one’s living 謀生 601.learn sth.by heart 背誦 602.in praise of 因…受表揚 603.get married to 和….結(jié)婚 604.let sb in 讓某人進來 605.have a test 休息 606.in peace 和平
607.fall in love with愛上某人 608.make sure of 確信,確定 609.suffer from 遭受….610.in public 在公共場所 611.set fire to 解雇
第9頁(共12頁)
612.burn … to the ground 燒為平地;把…夷為平地
613.do wrong 做錯事 614.do a good deed 做好事 615.get together 在一起
616.all the best 萬事如意,一切都好 617.have a word with sb.對某人有話要說 618.connect with 與…聯(lián)系 619.in other words 換句話來說 620.free of charge 免費 621.a bathing suit 浴衣
622.pay heavy taxes 償還高額的稅 623.have something to do with 有…要做 624.be willing to do sth 愿意做…
625.devote one’s time/life/effort to sth/doing sth 奉獻某人的時間/生命/努力去做… 626.be determined to do sth 決定做… 627.succeed in doing sth 成功做… 628.in honour of 為了紀(jì)念… 629.give off 發(fā)光,放熱
630.belng to 屬于
631.set off a nuclear bomb 發(fā)射一枚原子彈 632.have an effect on 對…起作用 633.from then on 從那時起 634.above all 以上所有的 635.believe in 相信,堅信 636.heart and soul 全心全意 637.pay off清償債務(wù)
638.provide sb with sth 提供某物給某人 639.go bad 變壞,變質(zhì)
640.insist on doing sth 堅持做某事 641.take(an)interest in 對…有興趣 642.take sth by surprise出其不意
643.with the purpose of 為了…/目的是…
644.set out for some place 動身去某地 645.set sail 航海
646.in search of 尋找/搜索 647.fall ill 生病
648.in charge of 交換
649.be worth doing值得做某事 650.put out 張貼 651.look out 小心 652.start a fire 開火
653.become experienced at 對…有經(jīng)驗 654.separate…from… 從…分離/分開 655.round up把…聚攏
656.all the year round 全年/整年 657.hand down 從…傳下來 658.rather than 寧愿… 659.give birth to生(孩子)660.now and again不時地 661.fix a date 約個時間
662starve to death 快要餓死了 663.in a word 總之 664.in debt 負(fù)債
665.make good sense有很大意義 666.help oneself to 自便;自行取用
667.express one’s satisfaction with sth 對…表示很滿意
668.bring in 引進/帶來
669.go hand in hand手拉手地前進 670.try out 筋疲力盡
671.a waste of money 浪費錢 672.admire sb for sth 因…欽佩某人 673.remind sb of sth 提醒/使…記起 674.get rid of 廢除 675.in this way 用這種方法 676.get rid of廢除 677.break up 破壞/打破
678.seek to do sth企圖,試圖做某事 679.be active in 對…很積極 680.shut down停工,關(guān)閉
681.sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 682.masses of 一團糟
683.protect sb from sth 保護某人不受到某事的傷害
684.watch over照管
第10頁(共12頁)
685.fall to pieces破碎,崩潰,瓦解 686.at war 戰(zhàn)爭期間 687.take on 呈現(xiàn);雇傭
688.carry on with 攜帶… 689.fall into ruins 變成廢墟
690 cover an area of 200 square kilometers 面積達200平方公里
691.in a poor state 狀態(tài)不佳 692.keep off(使)不接近;擋開 693.in battle 戰(zhàn)役;交戰(zhàn);爭斗 694.be of great importance 有極大重要性 695.keep one’s word遵守諾言
696.have a misunderstanding about sth 對…有誤會
697.be ashamed of 因…感到羞恥 698.ahead of time 提前
699.burst into tears 淚水奪眶而出
700.but for要不是
701.do everything sb can to do sth 全力以赴 702.express one’s thanks 深表感謝 703.on the point of 關(guān)鍵時刻 704.so long as 只要
705.give out分發(fā);用盡;公布 706.to one’s delight 令某人高興的是 707.to be honest 坦言
708.take charge掌管
709.on board在船,火車,飛機上(的)710.keep one’s balance 保持平衡 711.be content with 對…很滿意
712.be content to do sth 做某事很滿意 713.in all 總共
714.be proud of 因……而自豪/驕傲 715.take pride in因……而自豪/驕傲 716.lose one’s voice 失聲
717.turn up出現(xiàn);突然發(fā)生;調(diào)大(音量)718.in actual fact 事實上 719.in a flash 一順間 720.in uniform 統(tǒng)一 721.look round 四處看
722.on one’s arrival 抵達 723.play a trick on 戲弄…./詭計 724.as busy as a bee 忙的團團轉(zhuǎn) 725.break into闖入;打斷;突然...起來 726.be ready to do sth 做…有準(zhǔn)備 727.scold sb for 因…而責(zé)備某人 728.take place 代替/取代
729.on condition that 只要;以...為條件
730.make a promise 許諾 731.fall in love with 愛上…
732.have mercy on 對…有同情心
733.be seated 被安裝;被安排在…就坐 734.do the deed 做事
735.go down on one’s knees 跪下
736.at the mercy of受...所支配;任...擺布 737.take…in one’s arms擁抱
738.use one’s head動腦子
739.paly the role of 扮演…的角色/起…的作用
740.according to 根據(jù)
741.not all并非都…;不是所有的都…
742.lead an active life 過著積極向上的生活 743.Have no choice but to do sth 別無選擇 744.all through the winter 整個冬天 745.make use of 利用 746.lie in 位于…
747.move about四處走動;到處旅行 748.a good many 許多 749.keep up(使)不停止;保持
750.tear down拆除;扯下
751.turn away轉(zhuǎn)過臉;驅(qū)逐,解雇;轉(zhuǎn)移(憤怒);輕視(不贊成)
752.take possession of占領(lǐng);占有 753.now that 因此
754.give in讓步;呈交;屈服,投降 755.die out逐漸消失;滅絕
756.have a hard time 艱難時刻;有困難
第11頁(共12頁)
757.become of降臨, 遭遇 758.in chains 連鎖反應(yīng); 759.once in a while有時
760.pass down from generation to generation 一代代的傳下來 761.roll over 翻滾
第12頁(共12頁)
第五篇:高中英語必修二短語
高中英語必修二單詞,短語 M1 1.diet n.1.飲食;日常食物vi.照醫(yī)生的規(guī)定飲食 2.fat n.2.脂肪
3.fit adj.3.健康的;強健的 4.flu n.(=influenza)
4.流行性感冒
5.rare adj.5.稀少的;罕有的 6.toothache n.6.牙痛
7.unhealthy adj.7.不健康的;有礙健康的 8.wealthy adj.8.富裕的;有錢的 9.rarely adv.10.proverb n.11.anxious adj.12.captain n.13.injure vt.14.injury n.15.pain n.16.painful adj.17.normal adj.18.lifestyle n.19.head vi.20.eye vt.21.overweight adj.22.lung n.23.throat n.24.breathe vi.25.pneumonia n.26.prescription n.27.symptom n.28.X-ray n.29.awful adj.30.insurance n.31.questionnaire n
M2 1.drug n.2.bronchitis n
3.cancer n.4.cigarette n.5.addictive adj.6.cannabis n.7.cocaine n.8.danger n.9.addict n.10.inject vt.9.稀少地;極少地 10諺語
11.焦慮的;不安的;渴望的 12.隊長 13.傷害
14.傷害;損傷;受傷處 15.疼痛 16.疼痛的
17.正常的;一般的 18.生活方式
19.朝……方向前進 20.注視;觀看
21.(人)太胖的;超重的 22.肺
23.喉嚨;咽喉;嗓子 24.呼吸
25.肺炎
26處方
27.癥狀
28.X光
29.可怕的;嚇人的 30.保險
.31.問卷;問卷調(diào)查;調(diào)查表
1.毒品;藥品
2.支氣管炎
3.癌癥
4.香煙tobacco n.煙草;煙絲
5.(藥物等)上癮的6.大麻
7.可卡因
8.危險
9.對(藥物等)上癮的人;癮君子
10.注射
必修二 1頁
11.needle n.11.(注射用的)針;針管
12.powerful adj.12.有力的;(藥等)有功效的 13.reduce vt.13.減少
14.nearby adj.14.附近的
15.burglary n.15.盜竊;竊案;盜竊罪 16crime n.16罪行;犯罪行為 17.criminal n.17.罪犯
18.connection n.18.聯(lián)系;關(guān)系;關(guān)聯(lián) 19.illegal adj.19.違法的;不合法的 20.ratio n.20.比;比率
21.shoplifting n.22.treatment n.23.likely adj.24.adult n
25.cafe n.26.disagree vi.27.ban vt.28.horrible adj.29.affect vt.30.participant n.31.recognise vt.33.leaflet n.34.distraction n.35.jogging n.36.gymnastic adj.M3 1.audience n
2.choir n.3.classical n
4.composer n.5.conductor n.6.musician n
7.orchestra n.8.saxophone n
9.court n.10.director n.11.genius n.12.lose vt.(lost, lost)
13.musical adj.14.peasant n.15.symphony n.16.talent n.17.Austria n
21.逛商店時偷竊商品的行為 22.治療 23.可能的 24.成人
25.咖啡館;餐館
26.不同意;意見不合27.禁止
28.令人不快的;極討厭的29.影響;對……有壞影響
30.參與者;參加者
32.認(rèn)識;認(rèn)知;認(rèn)出
33.傳單;印刷品
34.分心;分散注意力 35.慢跑 36.體操的1..聽眾
2.(教堂里的)唱詩班;合唱隊
.3.古典音樂
4.作曲家
5.指揮jazz n.爵士樂21).6.音樂家
7.管弦樂隊(團)
.8.薩克斯管
9.宮廷
10.指揮
11.天才
12.失去;丟失
13.音樂的 14.農(nóng)民
15.交響樂;交響曲;交響樂團
16.天分;天賦;才華
.17.奧地利
必修二 2頁
18.Austrian adj.18.奧地利的 19.prince n.19.王子;親王 20.compose vt.20.作曲;創(chuàng)作
21.tour vt.21.巡回演出 22.album n.22.專輯
23.ballad n.23.民歌;民謠;(傷感的)情歌 24.band n.24.樂隊 25.catchy adj.25.動人的 26.complex adj.26.復(fù)雜的 27.influence vt.27.影響 28.lyrics n.29.solo adj
30.tune n.31.record vt.32.lecturer n.33.mix vt.M4 1.like n.2.dislike n.3.artist n.4.colourful adj.5.contemporary adj
6.delightful adj.7.drawing n.8.paint vt
9.painter n.10.painting n.11.scene n.12.traditional adj.13.alive adj.14.aspect n.15.imitate vt.16.observe vt.17.reality n.18.style n.19.adopt vt
20.aim vi.21.stand vt.(stood, stood)
22.unusual adj.23.exhibition n.24.expression n.25.landscape n.26.portrait n.28.歌詞
.29.獨奏的 30.曲調(diào)
31.錄音
32.(大學(xué)的)講師
使混合1.愛好;嗜好
2.憎惡;不喜歡
3.藝術(shù)家
4.彩色的.5.當(dāng)代的
6.令人愉快的;可愛的 7.圖畫
.8.繪畫;(用顏料)畫
9.畫家
10.繪畫;油畫
11.景色;風(fēng)景
12.傳統(tǒng)的;習(xí)俗的 13.有活力的;有生氣的14.方面
15.臨?。环略?;模仿;仿效
16.觀察;注意到
17.真實;現(xiàn)實;逼真 18.風(fēng)格
19.采納;采用
20.以……為目標(biāo);打算;意欲
21.忍受
22.不尋常的;非凡的 23.展覽
24.表現(xiàn);表達
25.風(fēng)景;景色;風(fēng)景畫;山水畫
26.畫像;肖像;人像
必修二3頁
27.realise vt.27.領(lǐng)悟;了解;實現(xiàn);實行
28.realistic adj.28.現(xiàn)實主義的;寫實主義的 29.watercolour n.29.水彩畫 30.destroy vt.30破壞;毀壞
M5 1.headline n.1.(新聞報道等的)標(biāo)題
2.photograph n
2.照片
3.celebrity n.3.名人 4.economy n.5.politics n
6.photographer n.7.cosmonaut n.8.navigator n
9.taikonaut n.10.universe n.11.sailor n.12.orbit n.13.capsule n.14.flight n.15.congratulation n.16.aboard adv.17.welcome vt.18.historical adj.18.歷史性的
19.achievement n.20.replace vt
21.alien n.22amateur adj.23.astronomer n.24.autograph n.25.delighted adj.26.fan n.27.spaceship n.28.telescope n
29.actor n.30.backstage adv.31.part n.32.politician n.33.belief n.34.disbelief n.35.evidence n
36.cultural adj.37.financial adj.38.review n.4.經(jīng)濟 政治
6.攝影師
7.宇航員
領(lǐng)航員;(飛機的)駕駛員 9.太空人;宇航員 10.宇宙
11.船員;水手 12.軌道 13.太空艙 14.飛行;班機 15.祝賀
16.在船(飛機、火車、公共汽車)上
17.歡迎
19.成就;功業(yè);偉績 代替;取代
21.外星人
22.業(yè)余的
23.天文學(xué)家
24.親筆簽名
25.高興的;快樂的26.(電影等的)迷
27.宇宙飛船.28.望遠(yuǎn)鏡
29.演員
30.在后臺
31.角色
32.政治家
33.信念;信條
34.不信;懷疑;疑惑
證據(jù)
36.文化的37.金融的 38.評論 必修二4頁
.5..8..20.39.royal adj
.39.皇家的;皇室的 40.found vt.40.創(chuàng)立;建立 41.produce vt.41.創(chuàng)作
M6 1.poster n.1.海報
2.thriller n.2.充滿刺激的電影 3.comedy n.3.喜劇 4.sword n.5.actress n.6.character n
7.female adj.8.male adj.9.masterpiece n.10.fiance n.11.rooftop n.12.leap vi.13.graceful adj.14.interest vt.15.brave adj.16.moving adj.17.occasionally adv.18.ad n.19.argue vi.20.channel n.21.entertaining adj.22.telly n.23.drama n.24.plot n.25.setting n.26.shark n.27.section n.28.be connected with
29.take exercise
30.be crazy about
31.have a temperature
必修二短語
1.lie down
2.begin with
3.put … into …
4.become ill
4.劍
5.女演員
角色;人物 7.女的;女性的 8.男的;男性的9.杰作 10.未婚夫 11.屋頂
12.跳躍;飛躍
13.優(yōu)美的;優(yōu)雅的 14.使感興趣
15.勇敢的 16.感人的 17.有時;偶爾
18.廣告
19.爭論
20.頻道
21.有趣的;令人愉快的22.(非正式)電視
23.戲劇
24.情節(jié)
25.(小說、戲劇、電影的)背景
26.鯊魚
27.部分;節(jié)
28.與……有聯(lián)系 29.鍛煉
30.迷戀
31.發(fā)燒 1.躺下
2.以……開始
3.將……投入……
4.生病
必修二5頁
.6.5.related to
5.有關(guān)系的;有關(guān)聯(lián)的 6.break into
6.破門而入;強行闖入 7.belong to
7.屬于
8.become addicted to
8.對……上癮;沉迷于 9.take one’s advice
9.聽某人的意見 10.in order to
10.為了…… 11.so as to
11.為了…… 12.give up
12.戒除;放棄 13.be impressed with
13.留下深刻印象 14.split up
14.分裂;分割 15.make a note of
16.be / get tired of
17.be fond of
18.tell by
19.put off
20.take turns
21.a series of
22.in total
23.now that
24.believe in
25.be similar to
26.come out
27.fall in love with
28.be in love with
29.play a part
30.to one’s surprise
31.in surprise
32.care about
33.every now and then
34.at the age of
參考資料:我整理了很久 采納我吧
15.記錄
16.對……厭煩 17.喜歡;喜愛
18.從……可以看出
19.推遲;延期
20.輪流 21.一系列的 22.總共;合計 23.既然 24.相信
25.和……相似 26.出現(xiàn);出版
27.愛上;喜歡(表動作)28.愛上;喜歡(表狀態(tài))29.扮演角色
30.令某人吃驚的是
31.吃驚地
32.關(guān)心;顧慮;在乎
33.有時;偶爾
34.在……歲時
必修二6頁