第一篇：高中英語(yǔ)易混短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

高中英語(yǔ)常見易混短語(yǔ)

1.break

break away from逃脫；脫離；放棄（習(xí)慣）break down 身體垮掉；會(huì)議和談失??；機(jī)器壞掉 break in破門而入；打斷 break into 破門而入；突然…起來 break off打斷；休息一下 break out爆發(fā) break through突破 break up解散（人群）；（學(xué)期、會(huì)議）結(jié)束；分解；打碎 2.bring bring sb.doing sth.引來某人做某事 bring about帶來；造成 bring down打倒；降低 bring forward提出 bring in 收割；引進(jìn)；賺得；生產(chǎn) bring up教育；撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大；嘔吐 bring out明白地顯示出 3.call call for需要；邀約 call after以某人的名字命名 call in召來；引來 call on/ upon 拜訪；號(hào)召 call out大聲叫；召集 call up打電話；使人想起 4.carry carry back運(yùn)回；回想起 carry on進(jìn)行；繼續(xù) carry out實(shí)施；履行 carry through 把…進(jìn)行到底 5.catch catch sb.doing撞見某人做某事 catch hold of抓住 catch up with趕上 be caught in the rain 被雨淋 6.come come to doing 談到做某事 come to realise 終于認(rèn)識(shí)到 come about發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生 come across偶然遇到 come along一道走；進(jìn)展 come at到達(dá)；襲擊 come off 離開；（計(jì)劃等）成功 come on跟著來；進(jìn)步；開始（…起來）；來?。ū硎炯?duì)方）come out 出來；開花；傳出；被出版 come to 共計(jì)；歸結(jié)為；達(dá)到…地步；達(dá)成 come to oneself 蘇醒過來 come up走進(jìn)；上樓；發(fā)芽；被提出 come up with想出；趕上 7.die die for 為…而死 die away漸弱 die down漸漸減弱熄滅；靜下來 die off相繼死亡 die out風(fēng)俗消失；動(dòng)物滅絕 8.do do away with 廢除；消除 do up包扎；修改；梳理 do with處理對(duì)付；以…將就過去 do without沒有…也行 have sth.to do with 與…有關(guān) 9.get get across被理解 get along 設(shè)法度過；相處；進(jìn)行 get around/about 消息傳開 get away 逃離；離開 get down 下來；記下 get down to開始做 get in進(jìn)入；收獲；插話 get into陷入 get out of擺脫 get over克服；恢復(fù) get through打通電話；通過考試 get to到達(dá)；著手 get together 相聚 10.give give away贈(zèng)送；泄露 give in投降屈服；讓步 give off發(fā)出光熱氣味 give out 發(fā)出；分發(fā)；用完耗盡；精疲力竭 give over to托付給 give way to讓步；給…讓路 given that 考慮到 11.go

go bad變質(zhì) go to歸功于；歸屬于 go in for參加；愛好 go into調(diào)查；進(jìn)入 go off離開；想起；進(jìn)行 go on繼續(xù)下去；時(shí)間過去；發(fā)生 go out外出；熄滅 go over越過；復(fù)習(xí)go through 經(jīng)歷；通過 go up價(jià)格上漲 go without忍受…的缺乏 go with伴隨；與…相配 12.hold catch/grasp/take/get hold of 抓住 hold back阻止；遏制；隱瞞 hold down垂下；壓制 hold on不掛斷電話；堅(jiān)持下去；繼續(xù) hold on to 抓住不放；執(zhí)著于 hold out伸出；維持；抵抗到底 hold up阻擋；攔截支撐 13.keep keep away 躲開；避開 keep back隱瞞；抑制；使后退 keep off離開；不靠近keep out不進(jìn)入，留在外面 keep out of避免卷入 keep to不離開；遵守 keep up天氣保持不變；保持 keep up with 跟上；不落后；并駕齊驅(qū) 14.knock knock down撞倒；擊倒 knock off停止工作；打折 knock over 打翻；撞翻 knock into 偶然遇見 15.leave be on leave休假 leave alone丟下；不理會(huì) leave behind遺留；忘帶 leave off停 2 止；戒除 leave out 刪去；不考慮 16.let let alone 更不用說 let sth.alone不管；置之不理 let sth.be 不干涉 let down放下；使失望 let in放入 let out放出；發(fā)出；泄露 17.look look ahead考慮未來 look back on回首；回頭看 look down on瞧不起 look sb.in the eye 正視某人 look into調(diào)查 look out小心 look over瞭望；檢查 look through瀏覽；通過…看 look up to尊敬 18.make make at 襲擊；向…前進(jìn) make believe假裝 make for向…方向走；促成，有助于 make sth.into 把…制成 make out 辨認(rèn)出；理解 make up 組成；彌補(bǔ)；編造；化妝；和好 make up for補(bǔ)償；填補(bǔ) make the best of充分利用 19.pass pass away去世 pass down 傳遞下去 pass on傳遞 pass over省略；忽視 20.pick pick one’s words 小心說話 pick out挑選出；辨認(rèn)出 pick up撿起；用車接；偶然學(xué)會(huì)；接收信號(hào)；增加（速度）21.pull pull down拉下；拆掉 pull in拉進(jìn)；車到站 pull off用力拽下 pull on穿上 pull out車出站；拔出 pull through 渡過難關(guān)；痊愈 pull up車停下 22.push push aside 把…推到一邊 push ahead向前沖 push off出發(fā)；開船 push on力勸 push over推到；推翻 push up 頂起來；上漲 23.put put aside擱置一旁；儲(chǔ)蓄 put away收拾好 put down放下；記下；鎮(zhèn)壓 put forward提出 put in 插入；安裝 put off推遲 put out 伸出；熄滅；生產(chǎn) put up舉起；建造；張貼；住宿 put up with忍受 24.run run against違反 run away 逃走 run into跑進(jìn)；撞上；合計(jì)為 run out用完；跑 3 出 run over 匆忙看過；重新練習(xí)；碾壓 25.see see into調(diào)查 see through看穿 see to sth.負(fù)責(zé) see to it that務(wù)必；負(fù)責(zé) 26.send send away 開除 send for叫人去取/叫 send off寄出；送行 send out發(fā)出；派遣 send up發(fā)射；使上升 27.set set about doing= set out to do 開始做 set aside留出；儲(chǔ)蓄；把…放在一邊；忽視不理睬 set down放下；記下 set off 出發(fā)；引爆；引起 set up建立 28.stand stand against靠著…站著；反對(duì) stand aside袖手旁觀 stand for支持；代表 stand on one’s feet 自食其力 stand out杰出；引人注目 29.take take the stairs走樓梯 take after 追趕；長(zhǎng)得像 take around領(lǐng)某人參觀 take down拆下；記下 take…for把…當(dāng)作 take in吸收；欺騙 take off脫掉；飛機(jī)起飛；事業(yè)騰飛；戒除 take over接管繼承 take up接受；拿起；占據(jù)；開始；談起 30.turn turn about回頭 turn against背叛；反抗 turn around旋轉(zhuǎn)；改變主意 turn down拒絕；調(diào)低 turn in 上交 turn off關(guān)掉 turn on 打開；對(duì)準(zhǔn) turn out結(jié)果是；生產(chǎn) turn over移交轉(zhuǎn)讓；翻身；仔細(xì)考慮 turn to 變成；求助；翻到（書頁(yè)）；注意力轉(zhuǎn)向 turn up出現(xiàn)；調(diào)大；突然發(fā)生 31.hand hand back交回；歸還 hand down 把…傳下來 hand in 上交 hand out分發(fā) hand over 移交；交出 32.live live on以…為食 live through熬過；活過 live up to遵從；實(shí)踐；符合；不辜負(fù) live out 時(shí)間；活過 live with忍受；與…一起生活

1.in turn一個(gè)接一個(gè)地

in return 作為回報(bào) I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return, by turns=one after the other take turn to do sth.輪流做某事 turn secretary=become a secretary turn to sb(for help)turn up=appear turn out=prove to be / produce turn down 拒絕=refuse；音量調(diào)低 ；向下翻；

2.If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French? 她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麼一句法語(yǔ)都不會(huì)說呢？ come across 越過某處；被理解；偶然發(fā)現(xiàn), 偶然遇到 come into being／existence 出現(xiàn)，開始形成，建立 come into use／service 開始使用（無(wú)被動(dòng)）

come out 出來;出發(fā)；出版；名列…；（總數(shù)等）達(dá)到（+ at/to）come to light 泄露（真相）；被發(fā)現(xiàn)

cf.Your statement does not throw light on the subject.并沒有說明問題 come true實(shí)現(xiàn)，變成現(xiàn)實(shí) My dream has come true.我的一個(gè)夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。Cf.realize one’s dream reach one’s goal turn sth into reality come up 升起；走進(jìn)；種子生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育； 被提出 come up with an idea（突然）想出辦法

3.go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事 =try one’ best to…=do what / all one can to… go beyond 超出；超出…的能力 go beyond one’s ability / imagination / control go in for參與，參與（競(jìng)賽等）；從事（某項(xiàng)工作）；愛好，酷愛 go out(火)熄滅,過時(shí)了 cf.put out the fire（滅

火）

put off

推

遲，延

期(put off the meeting)； put down the rebellion(鎮(zhèn)壓)go with 相配（同義詞match / go along with）4.keep in touch with與…保持聯(lián)系(指狀態(tài))get in touch with(指動(dòng)作)keep up your courage保持勇氣，別泄氣 keep up with 跟上 catch up with 趕上 5.look down upon/ on sb 輕視某人；鄙視某人/某物

look on /upon sb./sth.as 把...看作.(近義詞組：regard…as;treat…as;consider…as/to be)look over 對(duì)…審閱；粗略地看；翻閱 look up a word in a dictionary查閱…

look through 透過…看（尤指空隙或透明物體等）；（從頭到尾）初略地翻 5 閱 look up to sb 尊敬某人 look sb.in the eye 盯著

6.make oneself at home（如同在家一般）隨便些，不必客氣 make arrangements for為…做安排 make a been line for取捷徑前往 make room for讓出地方，騰出空間 make the best of 充分利用，盡量利用 make the most of盡量利用，善于利用 make up for lost time/ground

加緊努力補(bǔ)回失去或落后的時(shí)

使自己被別人聽到/聽懂理間 make oneself heard / understood解 make good /no sense有意義/沒意義 make tea/coffee 泡茶/咖啡 make for有

助

于，使

成為 Cultural exchanges make for mutual understanding.7.put away 放好；收起來；把…放在原位；儲(chǔ)藏 放棄 put aside放在一邊；拋棄；暫時(shí)不做；留出(時(shí)間),省出(錢)put sth.in order（使）整齊

put on weight增加體重(lose weight減肥，減少體重)put on your clothes穿衣 take off your clothes脫衣 put an end/stop to制止，使停止，結(jié)束

cf.come to an end（某事）結(jié)束 end up with failure以失敗而告終 put up with和某人住在一起；忍受，忍耐=bear / stand put through 做成，完成；接通電話 使通過考試；使經(jīng)歷（難受的事）8.take sb.by surprise（出人意料地）攻占；撞見 take A for B 把A誤認(rèn)為是B take sb./sth.for granted

認(rèn)為…是必然情況，視為當(dāng)然 take sth.into account/consideration加以考慮；予以重視 take advantage of 利用；占…的便宜 take the opportunity of抓住機(jī)會(huì)；利用（機(jī)會(huì)）take charge of開始負(fù)…的責(zé)；看管；控制 take it easy=Don’t be nervous take your time 從容 Take your time.There is still half an hour left.take the place of代替 cf.stand for代表

take on a new look 呈現(xiàn)新面貌 take off脫下,起飛 take on sb 雇用 =employ sb=hire sb take in fresh air=absorb take up 占據(jù)(時(shí)間,地方)；從事于 take up space / much time take up a city攻占城 6 市 take up arms(against)拿起武器反對(duì)…，武裝起來與…作對(duì) take over接管,接替

9.turn down 拒絕；音量調(diào)低 ；向下翻；

turn out制造出，生產(chǎn)出，培養(yǎng)出；結(jié)局是，結(jié)果是；原來是 It turns out that知道是…，結(jié)果證明是 It is one's turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事 turn over a new leaf重新生活，改過自新 turn in sth to sb 上交 10.not a little=much not a bit=not at all=not in the least---Are you hungry?---Not a little.I could eat a horse.11.break away from（the Union）脫離（聯(lián)邦）get rid of bad habit 去掉 do away with廢除

12.drop in at a place drop in on ab

順

便

拜訪 13.due to=caused by The accident was due to careless driving.owing to=because of Owing to the rain they could come.thanks to=as a result of Thanks to your help we were successful.14.feel like doing=would like to do… 15.figure out=imagine=work out make out 湊 16.have a gift for=be talented at 17.in short簡(jiǎn)言之 in a word 一句話

18.knock into sb=happen to meet sb cf.knock sb down

撞

辯

認(rèn)，拼倒 19.let out a cry of surprise= cry out 20.It is no wonder that … There is no doubt that … 21.on show在展

出

cf.show off one new clothes

炫耀 22.out of order=in a mess / sth goes wrong in(good)order 23.pick up sb 開車去接 pick out=choose 24.run short of run out of=use up Our supplies have run short

（不

用

被

動(dòng)

語(yǔ)

態(tài)）競(jìng)=We have run short of supplies.25.run for 選 call for=need send for a doctor=ask sb to go to fetch a doctor apply for the position 申

請(qǐng)

run into sb=(suddenly)see sb

撞

上

/

碰到 26.set about to do sth=set out to do sth 27.burst out laughing carry out a plan執(zhí)行 The war broke out in late autumn.7 His shoes were worn out.wear out 穿破

28.cut down the price 削減 cut off electricity 切斷 29.call off a meeting=not hold 行 set off for the first destination 30.break in 打

斷

/

插

入

be engaged in

從

…

取

消

see sb off at the airport

送事 31.reply to sb=answer sb stick to sth / to doing sth see to sb=take care of sb take to開始, 喜歡, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 適應(yīng) take to gardening when one retires take to drinking get down to some solid work認(rèn)真開始… object to sth/ doing …反對(duì)持 32.tear up a letter …

撕

…撫

keep up one養(yǎng)

…

’

s courage

保拆 bring up a child break up a family 散… stay up late at night=do not go to sleep until very late 33.pass away=die die away=(sound)gradually disappear 34.cut through=take a shortcut see through one’s trick I couldn’t get through;the line was busy.35.in charge of負(fù)責(zé) in the charge of，意味著在…管理下 36.add up to總計(jì) add to=increase增加/添加 37.all at once=all of a sudden=suddenly 38.give out散發(fā),分發(fā),用完 give away背棄,泄露，贈(zèng)送 39.keep … safe to remain safe : cf: remaining food(剩菜剩飯)=leftover to stay safe 40.What do you think of your new job? How do you like your new job ? How do you find your new job? 你認(rèn)為你的新工作怎么樣？

第二篇：高中英語(yǔ)易混易錯(cuò)詞匯總結(jié)(二)

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81.real, true

real真的，真實(shí)的，指的是事實(shí)上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事實(shí)和實(shí)際情況相符合 real gold, a true story

82.respectful, respectable

respectful尊敬，有禮貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged

83.outwards, outward

二者均可用作副詞，表示向外，外面，outward還可用作形容詞 an outward voyage

84.pleasant, pleased, pleasing

pleasant常用作定語(yǔ)，pleased, pleasing常用作表語(yǔ)，pleased主語(yǔ)常為人，pleasing主語(yǔ)常為物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.85.understanding, understandable

understanding明白事理的，能體諒的，understandable 可理解的，能夠懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake

86.close, closely

close接近，*近，closely緊緊地，緊密地 closely connected, stand close

87.ill, sick

ill做表語(yǔ)，sick定，表均可 a sick boy

88.good, well

good形容詞，well副詞，但指身體狀況是形容詞 He is well again.89.quiet, silent, still

quiet安靜的，可以發(fā)出小的聲音，silent不發(fā)出聲音，但可以動(dòng)，still完全不動(dòng)，完全無(wú)聲響 He stand there still.他站在那兒，一動(dòng)不動(dòng)，也不說話。

90.hard, hardly

hard努力，hardly幾乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.91.able, capable

able與不定式to do連用，capable與of連用 He is capable of doing?

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92.almost, nearly

二者均為“幾乎,差不多” 和否定詞連用用almost almost nobody

93.late, lately

late遲，晚，lately最近，近來 I haven't seen him lately.94.living, alive, live, lively

living, alive, live均為活著的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定語(yǔ)后置，live只能做定語(yǔ)，lively意為活波的 all the living people=all the people alive

95.excited, exciting

excited使人興奮的，exciting令人興奮的 I'm excited.The news is exciting.96.deep, deeply

deep具體的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地 deeply moved, dig deep

97.aloud, loud

aloud出聲地，loud大聲地 read aloud(出聲地讀)

98.worth, worthy

二者均為值得，worth后接doing，worthy后接to be done, of being done

It is worth visiting.= It's worthy to be visited.= It's worthy of being visited.99.bad, badly

bad形容詞，badly副詞，不好，但與need, want, require連用為“很，非?！?go bad I need the book badly.100.before long, long before

before long不久以后，long before很久以前 not long before = before long

101.quite, rather

quite完全地，相當(dāng)于completely, rather修飾比較級(jí) quite impossible

102.happy, glad

happy高興，幸福，定表均可，glad高興，只能做表語(yǔ) a happy girl

103.instead, instead of

instead是副詞，放在句首或句末，instead of是介詞短語(yǔ)，放在句中He didn't see a film.Instead he watched TV.He watched TV instead of seeing a film.104.too much, much too 洛基國(guó)際英語(yǔ)

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too much 后接不可數(shù)名詞，much too后接形容詞 much too heavy

105.be about to, be going to, be to do

be about to表最近的將來，后面不接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，be going to 側(cè)重打算，想法，be to do側(cè)重意志，計(jì)劃，安排I'm to meet him.(含雙方事先約好的意思)

106.raise, rise

raise及物動(dòng)詞，rise不及物動(dòng)詞 The sun rises in the east.107.bring, take, carry, fetch

bring拿來，take帶走，carry隨身攜帶，fetch去回這一往返動(dòng)作 fetch a box of chalk

108.spend, take, pay, cost

spend人做主語(yǔ)，花錢，花時(shí)間;spend?on sth./in doing sth;take物做主語(yǔ)，花時(shí)間;pay人做主語(yǔ)，花錢，pay for;cost物做主語(yǔ)，花錢

109.join, join in, take part in

join加入某個(gè)組織，并成為其中的一員；join in參加小型的活動(dòng), join sb.in；take part in 參加大型的活動(dòng) He joined the army five years ago.110.learn, study

learn學(xué)習(xí)，側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果，study學(xué)習(xí)，側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的過程，研究

study the problem

111.want, hope, wish

want打算，想要，want to do, want sb.to do, hope希望（通常可以實(shí)現(xiàn)），hope to do/ hope that? wish希望（通常不能實(shí)現(xiàn)）wish(sb.)to do, wish sb/sth.+ n.I wish you success.112.discover, invent, find out

discover發(fā)現(xiàn)本來存在但不為人所知的東西，invent發(fā)明本來不存在的物體，find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明 At last he found out the truth.113.answer, reply

answer及物動(dòng)詞，reply不及物動(dòng)詞，后接 to reply to the letter

114.leave, leave for

leave離開，leave for前往 He left Beijing for Shanghai.115.rob, steal

rob搶劫 rob sb.of sth.，steal偷 steal sth.from sb.洛基國(guó)際英語(yǔ)

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116.shoot, shoot at

shoot射死，shoot at瞄準(zhǔn)，但不一定射中 He shot the bird and it died.117.drop, fall

drop及物不及物均可，fall不及物動(dòng)詞 Prices fell/dropped.He dropped his voice.118.search, search for

search后接地點(diǎn)，search for后接?xùn)|西 He searched his pocket for money.119.used to, be used to

used to過去常常，be used to習(xí)慣于，后接sth./doing sth.；被用來，后接 do sth.He is used to getting up early.120.win, lose, beat

win后接sth.，反義詞為lose, beat后接sb.win the game, beat them

121.live on, live by

live on以?為主食，live by*?謀生 live on fish/ live by fishing

122.beat, hit, strike

beat連續(xù)性地?fù)舸?；hit打中，對(duì)準(zhǔn)打；strike打一下或若干下 beat the wings

123.meet, meet with

meet遇到，meet with體驗(yàn)到，遭遇到 meet with an accident

124.lose, miss

lose失去（具體的物體），錯(cuò)過 sth.is lost, lose the chance；miss 想念，錯(cuò)過sth.is missing, miss the chance

125.be tired of, be tired with/from

be tired of厭煩?，be tired with/from因?yàn)?而累了 be tired with/from running 800 meters

126.care about, care for

care about關(guān)心，計(jì)較，在乎，一般多用于否定句中；care for關(guān)心，照料，喜歡，愿意 He doesn't care about his clothes.I don't care for movies.127.catch a cold, have a cold

catch a cold不能和表示“一段時(shí)間”的狀語(yǔ)連用，而have a cold可以

She has had a cold for a week.128.change for, change into 洛基國(guó)際英語(yǔ)

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change for調(diào)換成，change into變成 Change the shirt for a bigger one.Water changes into ice.129.continue, last

二者均為持續(xù)，continue主動(dòng)，被動(dòng)均可，last只能用主動(dòng) The war continued/lasted five years.The story is to be continued.130.feed, raise

feed喂養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)活，飼養(yǎng)(to give food to)，raise飼養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育(cause to grow, bring up children)raise the family

131.go for a doctor, go to a doctor

go for a doctor去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生，go to a doctor去看病

132.notice, observe, catch sight of

notice注意到，observe觀察，仔細(xì)地看，catch sight of突然看到 observe the stars

133.insist on, stick to

insist on堅(jiān)持要求，后常接doing, stick to堅(jiān)持, 后常接sth.stick to the plan

134.look, seem, appear

look指從外表上看，seem指內(nèi)心的判斷，appear指給人以表面的印象 appear wise, look like his father

135.gather, collect

gather把分散的東西集中到一起，collect指精心地、有選擇地進(jìn)行收集 collect stamps

136.mean to do, mean doing

mean to do打算，想要做某事，mean doing意思是，意味著 By this I mean giving the students more practice.137.die from, die of

die from表示死于（槍）傷，虛弱，過度勞累，飲食過度等，die of表示死于疾病，饑餓，寒冷，年老，憂愁，失戀等精神因素 die of hunger and cold

138.pay for, pay back, pay off

pay for為?付錢，pay back還錢，但不一定還清，pay off還清 pay for the book, pay off the debt

139.divide, separate 洛基國(guó)際英語(yǔ)

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divide把一個(gè)整體分成幾部分，separate把連在一起的個(gè)體分開 divide the apple, separate the houses

140.arrive, get, reach

arrive不及物動(dòng)詞，后接in(大地點(diǎn))，at(小地點(diǎn))，get不及物動(dòng)詞后接to，reach及物動(dòng)詞 arrive in Beijing, get to Beijing, reach Beijing

141.grow, plant

grow使某種植物在某地生長(zhǎng)著或使其發(fā)展下去，plant移植，移栽已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)成秧苗的植物 plant the trees, trees are growing

142.manage, try

manage to do設(shè)法做成了某事，try to do盡力去做某事但不一定成功 He tried to pass the exam, but he failed.143.choose, select

choose憑個(gè)人的判斷力進(jìn)行選擇，select有目的地仔細(xì)認(rèn)真地選擇 choose the best answer

144.build, put up, set up, found

build一般用語(yǔ)，建成，put up臨時(shí)搭建，set up建成（內(nèi)部的設(shè)施基本齊全），found國(guó)家或組織的建成 put up a tent, set up a school

145.be familiar to, be familiar with

be familiar to某物對(duì)某人來說是熟悉的，be familiar with某人熟悉某物 The book is familiar to me.I'm familiar with the book.146.agree with, agree to, agree on

agree with同意某人，agree to同意某事，agree on在?上達(dá)成一致意見，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù) agree with you, agree to the plan

147.throw to, throw at

throw to扔到?, throw at朝?扔 He throw a stone at me.148.receive, accept

receive收到某一東西，但不一定接受，accept接受 I received a gift, but I didn't accept it.149.wear, put on, dress

wear和dress表狀態(tài),wear接衣服等,可用進(jìn)行時(shí)，dress接人,be dressed in, put on表動(dòng)作 It's cold outside.Put on your warm clothes.洛基國(guó)際英語(yǔ)

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150.listen, hear

listen強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，hear強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果 I listened, but I heard nothing.151.look, see, watch

look看的動(dòng)作，see看的結(jié)果，watch強(qiáng)調(diào)所看物體的變化、移動(dòng)和發(fā)展watch TV

152.lie, lay

lie躺，位于(lay, lain),說謊(lied, lied)，lay平放(laid, laid)lay the book

153.work as, act as

work as工作是?，act as充當(dāng)某種職務(wù)或身份，或扮演某種角色 He works as a teacher.He acts as an interpreter.154.move, remove

move動(dòng)一動(dòng)，但不一定移走，remove從一處移到另一處 remove the table to the kitchen

155.hurt, injure, wound

hurt感情上受傷，injure事故中受傷，wound戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中受傷 He was wounded in the war.156.turn, get, grow

turn表突變，后常接表顏色的詞，get強(qiáng)調(diào)變的結(jié)果，grow強(qiáng)調(diào)過程，逐漸的變化 turn yellow, get tired, grow big

157.close, shut, turn off

close和shut當(dāng)關(guān)解時(shí)可以通用，用于可開合的物體，turn off用于指有開關(guān)的物體 Close/Shut the door.Turn off the TV.158.set out, set about, set off

指出發(fā)，著手解時(shí)，set out 后接 to do，set about 后接doing, set off 后接 for sp.159.begin, start

begin側(cè)重時(shí)間的開始，反義詞為end，start側(cè)重由靜到動(dòng)的轉(zhuǎn)折，反義詞為stop Class begins at 7:30a.m.160.happen, take place

happen偶然性的沒有預(yù)料到的事情的發(fā)生，take place必然性的發(fā)生 Great changes have taken place in my hometown.“成千上萬(wàn)人瘋狂下載。。。

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第三篇：高中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

1.With the help of 在～～幫助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～領(lǐng)導(dǎo)／關(guān)心下

2.be strict with sb.對(duì)～人要求嚴(yán)格 be strict in sth.對(duì)～事要求嚴(yán)格 3.at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暫時(shí) 4.in the sun/sunshine 在陽(yáng)光下 under the sun 在世界上 5.lie in 位于～～之內(nèi) lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外 6.at least 至少 in the least 絲毫，一點(diǎn)

7.by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名義 8.in the air 空中，在流傳 on the air 播出

9.in the way 擋路，障礙，用～～方法 in a way 在某點(diǎn)上，在某種程度上get one’s own way to do 隨心所欲 give way 讓步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 順便說一下 on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 這邊走

10.at the corner 在拐角處（外角）in the corner 在角落里（內(nèi)角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）

11.judge by / from 根據(jù)～～來判斷 judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷 12.at the end(of)在～～結(jié)束時(shí) at the beginning of 在～～開始時(shí) at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～歲時(shí) at the foot of 在～～腳下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～頂上 at/on the edge of 在～～邊上

13.in the course of 在～～過程中 in the eyes of 從～～觀點(diǎn)看來，在～～眼里 in the face of 面對(duì)～，盡管，縱使 in the middle of 在～中間 in the end =at last=finally 最后

14.on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一邊

15.after a time = after some time 過一段時(shí)間后 for a time = for some time 一時(shí)，有一段時(shí)間

16.behind time 遲到，過期 behind the times 落在時(shí)代后面 17.at no time 決不 in no time 立即，馬上

18.at one time = once time 曾經(jīng) at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有時(shí) at all times 經(jīng)常，一直，始終 at the same time 同時(shí) at the time 在～～的時(shí)候 by the time 到～～的時(shí)候

19.for a moment 一會(huì)兒 for the moment 暫時(shí) at the moment 當(dāng)時(shí) the moment /minute /instance 正當(dāng)～～一剎那

20.once or twice 一兩次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新，又 once upon a time 從前 once in a while 偶爾

1.以break為中心的詞組

break away from 脫離，逃離 break down 破壞，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，拋錨 break in 闖進(jìn)，打斷；使順服 break into 闖入；強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入；突然開始 break out 爆發(fā)，發(fā)生；準(zhǔn)備使用；起錨 break the law 違反法律 break the record 破記錄 break one’s promise 失言 break up 開墾，破碎；解散，分開，分解 2.以catch為中心的詞組

be caught doing 被發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車 catch a cold 傷風(fēng)，感冒 catch one’s word 聽懂某人的話 catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn)，瞥見 catch up with 趕上，追及，追上 3.以come為中心的詞組 come across 偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn)，想起；越過；償付 come along 一道來，陪伴；進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展；出現(xiàn) come at 達(dá)到，求得，得到；撲向，襲擊 come back 回來；恢復(fù)，復(fù)原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 來自，起源于，從~~產(chǎn)生，生于 come in 進(jìn)來，進(jìn)入；流行起來；獲名次 come into being 發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)，形成 come into power 開始執(zhí)政，當(dāng)權(quán)，當(dāng)選 come into use 開始使用，獲得應(yīng)用 come on 上演；開始；趕快；發(fā)展；登臺(tái)；（問題）被提出 come to know 開始了解到 come out 出來，傳出；出版；結(jié)果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露 come to 蘇醒，復(fù)原；共計(jì)；達(dá)到；歸結(jié)于 come to an end 終止，結(jié)束 come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實(shí)；證實(shí) come up 走近；上樓；長(zhǎng)出，發(fā)芽

4.以do為中心的詞組

be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全結(jié)束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉，廢除；弄死；浪費(fèi) do good to(=do sb.good)有益于 do harm to(=do sb.good)有害于 do its work 有效，有作用 do much 極有用

do wrong to 做錯(cuò) do one’s best 盡某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作業(yè)

do one’s utmost 盡力而為 do proud 足以使~~驕傲 do sb.justice 公平對(duì)待某人 do some cleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞衛(wèi)生 do sb.a favor 幫助某人

do well in 學(xué)得不錯(cuò)，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相處，忍受，處理 do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡 have much to do with 和~~很有關(guān)系 have nothing to do with 與~~無(wú)關(guān) have something to do with 和~~有關(guān) in doing so=in so doing 這時(shí)，在這種情況下 That will do.行了；夠了

5.以get為中心的詞組 get about 徘徊，走動(dòng)，旅行；流傳 get above oneself 自視高傲 get accustomed to習(xí)慣于，對(duì)~~習(xí)以為常 get across 度過，通過，橫過；說服，使理解 get ahead of 勝過，超過 get along 前進(jìn)，進(jìn)步；同意；離去

get along with 與~~相處 get at 發(fā)現(xiàn)，了解；掌握；攻擊 have got to do 不得不，必須 get away 離開，逃脫 get back 取回，回來；報(bào)復(fù) get behind 落后；識(shí)破 get down 咽下；寫下；使沮喪，使抑郁 get down to 認(rèn)真對(duì)待，靜下心來 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 獲得，取得 get home 到家 get in 進(jìn)入，陷入；牽涉 get off 送走；脫下（衣服）；下車；動(dòng)身 get on 上車；穿上；進(jìn)步，使前進(jìn)；成功；相處 get upon with 進(jìn)步；在~~方面獲得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉；習(xí)慣 get out of 由~~出來，從~~得出；避免；退休 get over 越過；恢復(fù)，痊愈；克服；完成 get ready for 為~~作準(zhǔn)備 get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，擺脫 get through 到達(dá)，完成，通過；及格 get together 積聚，積累；商談，取得一致意見 get up 起床，起立；研究，鉆研；致力于；安排，組織 get used to習(xí)慣于

6.以give為中心的詞組

be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配；傳播 give and take 相互遷就 give away 贈(zèng)送；犧牲；泄露；頒發(fā) give back 歸還 give cause 給予~~的理由 give ear to 側(cè)耳傾聽 give forth 發(fā)出，放出；發(fā)表 give in 屈服，讓步，投降 give in to 同意，接受；向~~讓步 give off 發(fā)出（煙，氣味）give oneself out to be/as 自稱為 give oneself up to 專心于；向~~自首 give out 分發(fā)，公布 give place to 讓位于，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，導(dǎo)致；使~~發(fā)生 give sb.to understand 通知某人 give up 放棄；停止 give way to 讓步，退卻；屈服于

7.以look為中心的詞組

look about 四下環(huán)顧；查看 look after 照顧，看管 look around 東張西望 look at 注視，著眼于 look back 回顧 look for 尋找；期待，期望 look down on 俯視；輕視 look forward to 盼望，期待 look into 窺視；調(diào)查；瀏覽 look like 看起來象 look on 旁觀；面向 look out 向外看；注意；當(dāng)心，堤防 look over 從上面看過去；檢查 look through 透過~~看去；看穿；瀏覽 look up to 仰望，尊敬

8.以make為中心的詞組 be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~組成 make a fool of 愚弄，欺騙 make a mistake 弄錯(cuò) make a point of doing 強(qiáng)調(diào)；認(rèn)為~~重要；決心，堅(jiān)持 make advantages/use of 使用，利用 make after 追求，追趕 make believe 假裝 make certain 確信，把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通，與~~接觸，與~~聯(lián)系 make for 去向，向~~前進(jìn)；有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成，使~~轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?make much of 重視；理解；賞識(shí) make one’s mind on sth.決定某事 make one’s own 當(dāng)作自己的看待 make oneself at home 隨便，別拘束 make out 填寫；開支票；理解；辨認(rèn) make the best of 盡量利用；極為重視 make up 彌補(bǔ)，修理；賠償，補(bǔ)償；起草；編造；化裝 make up to 接近，巴結(jié)；向~~求愛 make way for 為~~讓路，讓路于 on the make 急求成功；增加

9.以put為中心的詞組 put aside 把~~放在一邊；擱置；排除 put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；儲(chǔ)藏；吃喝，吃掉 put back 把~~放回原處；駁回 put down 放下；鎮(zhèn)壓；制止；記下；削減；降落 put forward 提出；撥快；建議，推薦；提倡，倡議 put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻譯成 put off 推遲，延期；消除；推脫，推辭 put on 上演；穿上，帶上 put up with 忍受，容忍 put one’s heart into 全神貫注，專心致志 put up 舉起，掛起；提名，推薦；陳列

10.以take為中心的詞組

be taken aback 吃驚 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄準(zhǔn)，設(shè)立目標(biāo) take away 拿走，減去；奪去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝 take one’s place 就坐，入坐 take care of 當(dāng)心，注意；照顧；提防；謹(jǐn)慎；處理，對(duì)付；負(fù)責(zé) take office 就職，上任 take ~~ for 把~當(dāng)作 take off 脫去，除去；離開；起飛；模仿；起程；致死；復(fù)制，作副本；減弱 take one’s temperature 量體溫 take part in 參與，參加 take it easy 別著急，慢慢來 take place = happen 發(fā)生，舉行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~為榮，對(duì)~~驕傲 take sb.by the arm 拉某人的胳膊

11.以turn為中心的詞組give a new turn to 對(duì)~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 輪到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的，不合適宜的 take one’s turn to do 輪到做 turn a blind eye to 對(duì)~~視而不見 turn against 背叛，采取敵對(duì)態(tài)度 turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折疊，翻下，駁回，拒絕考慮 turn into 走進(jìn)；變成，變?yōu)?turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 關(guān)上（自來水，電器開關(guān)）；解雇，辭退；避開（問題）；制造；生產(chǎn) turn on 打開（自來水，電器開關(guān)）；反對(duì)；依靠，依賴，取決于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力轉(zhuǎn)向 turn out 培養(yǎng)；證明是；制成；實(shí)際情況是 turn out to be 原來是，證明是，結(jié)果是 turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁(yè)，重新開始，改過自新 turn(a)round 旋轉(zhuǎn)，轉(zhuǎn)過身來；改變意見；采取新政策 turn to 變成；著手于 turn upside down 顛倒過來，翻過來；使陷入混亂

1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial 2.be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance 3.to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight 4.in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight 5.by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire 6.at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night 7.out of breath / control / question / sight 8.in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight 9.on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle 10.for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale 11.by weight(volume size number~~)/ profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train(bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~)/ air / land / force / day / nature / sight 12.at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will(at will:任意)/ work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large 13.as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact 14.above all / measure / normal 15.before all / long / time / now / then 16.after all / class / school 17.out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock / 18.with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence 19.beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example 20.under age / discussion / test / way / repair

第四篇：高中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

高中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

1.be afraid of

擔(dān)心 恐怕 2.agree to do sth.同意做某事 3.not…at all

一點(diǎn)也不

4.one after another

一個(gè)接一個(gè) 5.at last

最后

6.at once

立即

馬上 7.at the same time

同時(shí)

8.at work

在上班 9.be away from

遠(yuǎn)離 10.go away

走開

11.make the bed

整理被物 12.do one’s best

盡某人最大的努力 13.be busy with

忙于干某事

14.be busy doing sth忙于做某事

15.by bus /car / plane 乘公汽;打的;乘飛機(jī) 16.catch up with 迎頭趕上 17.catch cold

感冒

18.day after day

一天又一天 19.do some cleaning

使

干凈 20.eat up / use up 吃光

用光 21.in the end

最后

最終

22.fall ill

生病 23.on foot

步行

24.make friends with sb.與某人交朋友 25.in front of

在....前方

26.get back /in /off /on 返回、得到 27.get on with

與某人相處 28.give up

放棄

29.go on doing sth.繼續(xù)干某事 30.go shopping

購(gòu)物 31.be good at

在某方面擅長(zhǎng) 32.hand in / out

交上

承上 33.have a good time

旅途愉快 34.have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐 35.have sports

做運(yùn)動(dòng) 36.hear from

收到某人來信

37.here and there

到處 38.hold a meeting

舉行會(huì)議 39.hold on

堅(jiān)持

抓住

40.hurry up

匆忙

41.keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某時(shí)，保持.....狀態(tài)

42.all kinds of

各種各樣 43.a kind of

一種 44.laugh at

嘲笑

45.listen to sb.聽某人說 46.no longer

不再

47.look after / at / for/ up 照顧 看 注視 尋找查詢 查找

48.make a mistake

犯錯(cuò)誤

49.make a noise

發(fā)出.....聲音 噪音 50.in the middle of

在中間 51.neither…nor

既不

也不 52.from now on

從現(xiàn)在開始 53.a number of

大量的

54.at once

立即，馬上

55.once upon a time

很久以前

56.put on / sth down / up 穿上/放下/搭起/張貼

57.get / be ready

準(zhǔn)備做某事 58.take / have a rest

休息 59.ring up

打電話 60.send for

派人去請(qǐng) 61.by the side of

在什么旁邊

62.go to sleep

睡覺

63.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人干某事 64.take a walk

散步

65.take away 帶走

66.take out

注意小心

拿出來 67.take down / off

關(guān)小 關(guān)掉

68.take a train / bus

乘火車 乘公汽 69.think about

思考有關(guān)。。問題 70.all the time

一直 71.on / in time

按時(shí) 及時(shí) 72.too…to

太.....而不......第1頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）

73.try on

試穿 74.turn off

關(guān)掉 75.wake up

醒來

76.by the way

順便

77.one the / one’s way to… 在....路上 78.write down

寫下來

79.take a message for sb.為某人帶個(gè)口信 80.What a pity!

很可惜 81.of course

當(dāng)然 82.turn left

向左轉(zhuǎn)

83.feel well

感覺好

84.neck and neck

不分高低；肩并肩

85.fall behind

落后 86.take turns

輪流按順序 87.hands up

舉起手;投降 88.as usual

像平常一樣

89.prefer a.to b.A與B相比較起來更喜歡A 90.You’d better not do sth.你最好不要做某事

91.Help oneself to sth.用餐自便 92.change one’s mind

改變主義 93.make a mistake

犯錯(cuò)誤 94.take one’s time

花掉某人時(shí)間 95.knock into sb.撞上某人

covered with

被。。覆蓋 97.with one’s help

在某人幫助下 98.wear out

使疲倦

厭倦

sell out

脫銷

賣完

be in surprise

使驚奇 101

afraid of

害怕 擔(dān)心 102.at the foot of 在腳下

103.meet for the first time

第一次見面 104.at the beginning of

在.....開始 105.nice meeting you

很高興見到你 106.go away

走開

107.in one’s opinion

在某人看來

某人的觀點(diǎn)

108.summer vacation

暑假

109.a general idea

大意 大概

主要觀點(diǎn) 110.find out

發(fā)現(xiàn)

111.right now

馬上 立即

112.dawn until dark

從早到晚 113.go on doing sth

繼續(xù)做某事 114.by the lights of

借助借鑒

115.as a result

結(jié)果

116.pump water

抽水 117.on an open fire

篝火

118.give one’s regards to sb.把某人的祝福帶給。

119.that’s nice of sb.你太好了，太善良了，120.send sb.best wishes 送上某人的祝福 121.follow one’s instructions

根據(jù)某人的說明 按照某人的做法 122.by the side of

在旁邊

123.at the end of

在最后

在。。盡頭 124.a little man with glasses

一個(gè)戴眼睛的矮男人

125.have a way of doing sth.126.dip sth.into sth.把某東西蘸到某東西里去

127.hold up 舉起 承載 128.instead of

堅(jiān)持

129.make a face

做鬼臉

130.have difficulty in doing sth 做謀事有困難

131.have difficulty with sth.在某方面有困難

132.know about

知道有關(guān)于。。。133.more or less

或多或少 134.stay the same

保持原樣 135.way of life

生活方式 136.bring in

帶進(jìn)來，賺取 137.I guess

我猜測(cè)我預(yù)料 138.go off to Guangzhou

飛往廣州 139.see sb.off

給某人送行 140.take a taxi

打出租車

第2頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）

145.a friend of mine

我的一個(gè)朋友 146.by air /sea

乘飛機(jī)/乘船

147.say Hi to A.from B.B對(duì)A打招呼 148.have a good trip

旅途愉快

149.tie the boat to a tree

把船系到樹上 150.by the river bank

靠著河岸 151.all night long

整個(gè)晚上

152.be about to do sth

即將做某事.153.nothing except / but

除了.....都沒有 154.at a high price

高價(jià) 155.stay long

呆了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 156.cover a.with b.用B蓋住A 157.so that

如此/已至于 158.in rows

在一排

159.from now on

從現(xiàn)在開始 160.in order to

為了 161.make sure

確信

162.knock sb.down

把某人撞倒 163.obey the rules

遵守規(guī)則 164.break the rules 打破/違反規(guī)則 165.in the past

在過去 166.wash away

沖走 167.take a look at

看一眼 168.take a picnic 野炊 169.a great many

大量

170.agree on

贊同 達(dá)成一致 171.supply sb.sth

供應(yīng)某人某物 172.all over the country

整個(gè)國(guó)家 173.at the crossing

在十字路口 174.plenty of

大量 175.as soon as possible 盡可能

176.set up

發(fā)射；建立

177.spend...in doing / on sth.花時(shí)間經(jīng)歷，花錢干謀事

178.as follows

如下 179.fall off / down 跌倒，滑落 180.for quite a while

一會(huì)兒

181.a great part of

大部分，大量的

182.on the morning of

在早晨 183.the number of......的數(shù)量 184.cut off

切斷

185.at 5.3 centimetres a year 以一年5.3厘米的速度

186.as a result of

結(jié)果

187.It is said that

據(jù)說

188.do one’s best to do sth.盡某人最大的努力

189.change a.for b.把A換成B 190.a waste of money

浪費(fèi)錢 191.make a decision

做決定 192.go up

上升

193.bring down

降低

194.get sb.to do sth.使某人做某事 195.be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣做某事 196.keep a record of 保持一個(gè)記錄 197.thanks to 多虧了

198.at one time 一度 曾經(jīng)

199.make plans for

為...做一個(gè)計(jì)劃 200.at home and abroad

在國(guó)內(nèi)外 201.take up

占據(jù)，占去 202.every four years

每四年

203.take part in /join in / compete in

參加;加入

204.used to do sth.過去常常做某事 205.hear of

聽說

206.on / over / through the radio 打開收音機(jī) 207.be well thought of

深思熟慮 208.make fun of sb.取笑某人 209.not just…but…

不僅….而且… 210.The more,the better.越多越好

211.That’s easy said than done.說起來容易做起來難

213.go with

和….一起(去)214.give advice to sb.給某人建議 215.from month to month

日積月累 216.write to sb.給某人寫信

217.tens of thousands of

成千上萬(wàn)

第3頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）

218.be well received 219.be of great help

有很大幫助

220.write to/ about/write for 221.fight against, fight for

為反對(duì)….而戰(zhàn);為爭(zhēng)取….而戰(zhàn)

222.She did all(that)she could(do)to help him

她做她能做的一切去幫助他

肥

248.look out

注意/留神 249.be on fire / catch fire

著火 250.in that case

以防萬(wàn)一 251.turn the gas off

關(guān)掉燃?xì)?/p>

252.sound the fire alarm

拉響火警報(bào)警器

253.be trapped in

陷入困境

223.She did what she could do to help him.254.belong to

屬于 她做她能做的去幫助他 255.in the ceiling of

在….的頂部 224.no more than

1.至多2.同….一樣不

225.in one’s spare time

在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間

226.break out, break into ，突然爆發(fā)、非法闖入、強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入

227.break down

1.損壞2.（健康等）垮掉.崩潰

228.early the next morning

第二天一早 229.be sad at sth.對(duì)…感到悲傷 230.consider sb to be.把某人看做是 231.be beaten to death

被打死

232.measure a.with b.用b測(cè)量a 233.get along well with

與某人相處的很好

234.ask sb.for sth.詢問某人某事 235.tell lies

撒謊

From Senior Book Two 236.advise sb.To do sth.建議某人做某事 237.have a good rest

好好休息 238.take the medicine

吃藥

239.get a cough / headache

頭疼 240.I suggest sb.do sth.我建議某人做… 241.and so on

等等

242.be measured in calories

用卡度量 243.burn up

燒光/燒毀

244.be rich / low /high in

在…方面富裕。底，高

245.in the form of

以….形式

246.scores of

許多

247.put on /lose weight

1.發(fā)胖2.穿戴/減

256.get close to

靠近.緊貼.挨著 257.at present

目前 258.long ago

很久以前

259.the number of sth.某事物的數(shù)目 260.It is hoped that

希望…..261.be invited to

被邀請(qǐng)….262.call on sb.拜訪某人

263.Sth.look nice on sb.某物在某人身上看起來很好看

264.pay back

歸還

265.be worth

值得

266.at the most

大多數(shù)的時(shí)候 267.pick up

1.撿（拾）起2.搭車 268.to one’s surprise

令某人吃驚的是 269.offer sth.to sb.為某人提供某物 270.think of / think about 1.想起。記得2.想出。提出

271.be cross

脾氣壞的。易怒的 272.look down upon sb.看不起某人 273.in the beginning

起初。開始 274.come out

1.出現(xiàn)。顯露2.出版。發(fā)表3.結(jié)果是

275.again and again

在一次。反復(fù) 276.a paper-making factory

造紙廠 277.catch /have a cold

感冒 278.come across sb.偶然碰見某人 279.cut up

切開

280.praise sb.for sth.因某事而獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)某人 281.in one’s fifties

在某人50歲

第4頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）

282.give advice on sth.就某事給出建議 283.receive a doctor’s degree 取得博士學(xué)位

284.be supported by sb.受到某人的支持 285.close friends 親密的朋友 286.translate a.into b.把A翻譯成B 287.make progress

取得進(jìn)步

288.before long /long before

不久，很久以前

289.stand for

象征，代表 290.be made up of

由….組成 300.be famous for

因….而出名 301.be devided into

被分成

302.be full of / be filled with

充滿 303.live on potatoes

以馬鈴薯為生

304.keep in touch with sb.與某人保持聯(lián)系

305.go to church

去教堂

306.play an important part in

在…方面起重要作用

307.feel like doing sth.喜歡做某事 308.on the edge of sth.在…的邊緣 309.all through the year

全年 310.rise by 63 metres

上升63米 311.be in danger

處于危險(xiǎn)之中 312.stone by stone

一步一個(gè)腳印 313.work on sth.從事… 314.be marked with

用…做標(biāo)記 315.at breakfast

吃早餐 316.in danger

處于危險(xiǎn)中 317.make a good effort

好好努力 318.date from

起源于 319.be busy with

忙于… 320.knock out of

打昏、擊倒 321.point out

指出 322.turn over

翻身 323.go against

反對(duì)

324.year after/by year 年復(fù)一年、逐年 325.agree to do sth.同意做某事

326.now and then

時(shí)不時(shí)的 327.give a talk

作報(bào)告、演講

328.send out

分發(fā)、發(fā)送（信函、貨物等）329.get through

干完工作、完成任務(wù)；通過（考試）

330.ring sb.back / up

給某人回電話 331.May I have your attention? 請(qǐng)注意一下好嗎？

332.receive an invitation（客觀上）收到邀請(qǐng)

333.accept the invitation（主觀上）收到邀請(qǐng)

334.be out of breath 上氣不接下氣 335.turn down 調(diào)低，調(diào)小 336.ring off 掛斷。電話 337.for free 免費(fèi)

338.become interested in 對(duì)…..感興趣 339.form a pop group 組成一個(gè)流行小組 340.manage to do sth.設(shè)法做某事

341.persuade sb.to do sth.勸說某人做某事 From Senior Book Three

342.go straight ahead 一直往前走 343.at the entrance to … 在…的入口處 343.on the other side 在另一邊 344.in the hope of 懷著…的希望 345.take along

346.lose heart 灰心 347.in this way 用這種方法

348.be pleased with 對(duì)…感到滿意/高興 349.in the 1920s 在20世紀(jì)30年代 350.as far as the coast 遠(yuǎn)至海岸線

351.bring on sth.引起，助長(zhǎng)，促進(jìn)某事 352.Do you mind if I do sth? 你介意我做…嗎？

353.Would you mind if I did it 你會(huì)在意我做…嗎？

354.I wonder if I could do sth.我想知道我是否能做…

355.Non-smoking office 無(wú)煙室

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356.smoke a cigarette 抽雪茄煙 357.fall asleep 睡著，入睡 358.one third of 三分之一 359.die of / die from 死于… 360.remain in business 經(jīng)商 361.compared to sb.把某人比作

362.kick one’s smoking habit 戒掉抽煙習(xí)慣 363.give sth.up 放棄…

364.get one into the habit of 養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣 365.be used to sth /doing sth.習(xí)慣于某事某物/習(xí)慣于做某事

366.call for 要求，需要

367.share sth.with sb.與某人分享某物 368.compare a.with b.把a(bǔ) 與b相比 369.help sb.do/to do /with sth.幫助某人做某事

370.make oneself understood by words 通過語(yǔ)言使自己被別人明白/理解

371.be accepted as 作為…被接受 372.nod / shake the head 點(diǎn)頭/搖頭 373.shake hands with sb.與某人握手 374.wave one’s arms 揮手

375.an English-speaking country 說英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家

376.do some research on sth.做某方面的研究

377.be proud of sb.為某人感到驕傲 378.stand close to each other 彼此站的很近379.keep a distance away 保持距離 380.talk with sb’s mouth full

381.a copy of China Daily 一份中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào) 382.What’s on this weekend? 這周末有什么事情嗎？

383.give a performance 進(jìn)行一次演出 384.They are said to do sth= 據(jù)說 385.It is said that 據(jù)說

386.cover the events 掩蓋事實(shí)，隱藏證據(jù) 387.get down to sth/doing sth.開始認(rèn)真做某事/著手做某事

388.fix a time 約會(huì)

389.have a face-to-face interview 面對(duì)面的采訪

390.do telephone interviews 電話采訪

391.look up sth in dictionary 在字典中查找 392.type sth.into the computer 把…輸入電腦

393.There is no time left 沒有剩余時(shí)間了 394.in the coming week 在接下來的一周 395.cut the costs of sth 削減…的開支 396.be popular with sb.受某人的歡迎 397.as well.as well as 也，又

398.practise doing sth.練習(xí)做某事 399.intend to do sth 打算做某事 400.set off for the USA 動(dòng)身去美國(guó) 401.after a short while 不久之后

402.be uncertain about 不確信，對(duì)…沒有把握

403.add a.to b.將 a添加到b

404.be honoured for sth.因…而感到榮幸 405.make a contribution to sth.對(duì)某事做出貢獻(xiàn)

406.be set in California 以加里拂尼亞為背景

407.pick up 1.撿起，拾其 2搭車 408.be caught in a snow storm 遭遇暴風(fēng)雪 409.in a great hurry 匆忙 410.bring up sb.撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育

411.Excuse me for doing sth為...感到抱歉.412.What a shame 太遺憾了

413.be pressed with

414.in the late 1870s 19世紀(jì)70年代后期 415.keep a bank 經(jīng)營(yíng)銀行

416.here and there 到處

417.can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事 418.trade with 與..做交易 419.first day covers

420.sooner or later 遲早 421.add to sth.添加

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422.used stamps 用過的郵票

423.tell the difference between a.and b.辨別a與 b 424.fill a.with b.用b 裝滿a 425.generally speaking 一般來說 426.struggle against 反對(duì)，抗?fàn)?，掙?427.from area to area 不同區(qū)域 426.below freezing 零度以下 427.all the year round 全年 428.natural gas 天然氣

429.a great deal of 大量的，許多 430.on average平均 431.make use of 利用 432.keep alive 保持活力

433.offer sb.a lift room 434.clear sth.up 清除 435.the other day 前幾天 436.tidy sth.up 打掃干凈

437.knock sb.off 撞到某人

438.What happened to me? 發(fā)生什么事 439.take it easy 別急 440.stay still 不要?jiǎng)?/p>

441.medical care 醫(yī)療服務(wù) 442.at the back of 在……背后 443.deal with 處理

444.pour a.into b.把a(bǔ)倒入b 445.keep out of the reach of 放在夠不著的地方

446.do sth.by mistake 誤做某事 447.nearby hospital 附近的醫(yī)院 448.large quantities of 大量的 449.be fit for sb.適合某人 450.hear about 聽說

451.standing room 452.pay special attention to 特別注意 453.deep in the heart of 深入內(nèi)心 454.fail to do sth.做某事失敗

455.time and time again 一次又一次 456.lose one’s sight 失明 457.be present 在場(chǎng)，出席 458.off the coast 臨近海岸 459.living things 活物 460.die out 滅絕，絕種 461.in all 大體上 462.point to / at 指向

463.to one’s great joy 令人高興的事 464.be that foolish 那樣傻

465.judge sb.by the clothes 以貌取人 466.put sb.to the trouble of doing sth.使人受困于某事

467.apologize to sb.for sth 為某事向某人道歉

468.be after 隨后 469.do sb.a favor 幫忙

470.make sth to sb’s own measure 勁力做某事

471.depend on sb.依賴某人

472.drop in at / in sb./ a place 拜訪某人,某地

473.once upon a time 從前 474.do up one’s button 扣扣子 475.take sb.seriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)某人 476.What is worse 更糟的是

477.be suitable for doing sth 適應(yīng)做某事 478.keep back 隱瞞,保留 479.be equal to 與……相等

480.pretend to do sth.假裝作某事 481.play a part of 起部分作用

482.be caught in 遭遇,(不幸)被逮??；取代 483.be anxious about 擔(dān)心(某事)484.be likely to do sth.可能做某事 485.call in 拜訪 486.take the place I取代

487.30cm by 30cm by 50cm 30cm ×30cm× 50cm

488.for one thing 一方面

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489.make a lot of noise 制造很多噪音 490.stare straight at sb.注視某人 491.bend over 彎腰,俯身

492.worse still 更糟的是

493.attack one’s attention 吸引某人注意力 494.carry off 拿走,奪走 495.look into 調(diào)查,觀察

496.run out of food 消費(fèi)完食物 From Senior Book Four 497.do a word puzzle 玩文字游戲 498.all through one’s life 終其1一生 499.lead to sth 導(dǎo)致(某事)500.the Noble Prize for sth.諾貝爾獎(jiǎng) 501.refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事

502.a cheque for $100 100美元的支票 503.live the rest of one’s life 度過余生 504.take American nationality 入美國(guó)國(guó)籍 505.be fond of 對(duì)…感興趣；喜歡

506.lead a simple way of life過著簡(jiǎn)單的生活

507.leave a.for b.離開a地到b地 508.go on with sth.繼續(xù)做某事

509.stick to sth.不放棄或不改變、堅(jiān)持或維持某事

510.take sides in 偏袒；站在某某一邊 511.be respected as 被尊為 512.further education 進(jìn)修 513.So far as I know 據(jù)我所知 514.get sth.ready 作好準(zhǔn)備

515.in space片刻就, 一會(huì)兒就；在宇宙中 516.travel in a high circle 在一個(gè)大環(huán)行軌道上運(yùn)行

517.at the speed of 以…速度

518.keep sth out of 防止…侵入；使…在范圍之外

519.set up an organization 建立一個(gè)組織 520.with the help of 在某某的幫助下

521.outer space外太空;星際空間 519.set up an organization 建立一個(gè)組織 520.with the help of 在某某的幫助下 521.outer space外太空;星際空間

522.carry out實(shí)現(xiàn)；開展；貫徹；執(zhí)行 523.attempt to do sth.嘗試做某事

524.be connected with 和…有聯(lián)系；…和…連接起來

525.have a seat 坐下 526.personal affairs 私事

527.see to sth.照料

528.mean to do sth.意欲,意圖,打算 529.make a note of把...記下來

530.It’s time sb.did sth 是某人做某事的時(shí)候了

531.Remember me to sb 讓某人記住我 532.delay sth./doing sth 耽擱做某事

533.be well known for sth.由于某事出名 534.I dare say 我敢說

535.pay sb.a visit 拜訪、訪問某人 536.do repairs修理工作;修補(bǔ)工作 537.There is no doubt about it 毫無(wú)疑問 538.Sb.be supposed to do sth認(rèn)為某人可以、應(yīng)該做某事

539.a length of 長(zhǎng)度

540.I wish I did sth 我希望我做了某事 541.dive off the rock 從巖石上跳下 542.take a deep breath 深呼吸 543.go cycling騎自行車兜風(fēng) 544.by weight以重量計(jì) 545.stay clean 保持新鮮 546.a variety of種種 547.at a time每次;一次 548.at the bottom of 在底部 549.feed on sth.以…為食 550.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 551.for ages 多年

552.in the opposite direction 反方向

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553.the majority of多數(shù),過半數(shù),大多數(shù) 554.be out of work失業(yè)的 555.in future從今以后

556.in the future 未來，將來 557.work out解決;確定；想出;制訂出;產(chǎn)生出；使精疲力盡;耗盡；計(jì)算;(被)算出;理解, 弄懂;知道

558.be convenient to do 方便做某事

559.in the fields of education 在教育領(lǐng)域 560.pay bills 買單

561.search a.for b.在（某地）搜尋（某東西）

562.vote for sb 為某人投票 563.on the screen 在屏幕上

564.be against / for 反對(duì) / 支持 565.take sth.for example 以某某為例 556.keep fit 保持苗條

557.electric hair drier 電吹風(fēng)

558.put sth into practice 把某事投入實(shí)踐 559.by fax / telegraph 發(fā)電報(bào) 560.lay the table 擺桌子 561.quite by accident 十分偶然 562.light a cigar 點(diǎn)燃雪茄 563.buy a coffee 買一杯咖啡

564.move from side to side 從一邊移動(dòng)到一邊

565.have a lot in common 有很多共同點(diǎn) 566.happen to do sth 碰巧做某事

567.leave sb/sth.doing sth.讓某人做某事；或讓某事保持某狀態(tài)

568.take over接管

569.on one’s own獨(dú)立無(wú)助地；靠自己 570.booking office 預(yù)約室，訂票室

571.in rush hour(上下班時(shí))交通擁擠時(shí)間;高鋒時(shí)間

572.drive off開車送走；擊退;趕走 573.be in great surprise 很驚奇，很驚訝 574.be in total silence 寂靜

575.be angry with sb.for sth.因某事而生某人的氣

576.be introduced to 介紹給… 577.a couple of 一對(duì)

578.over and over again 反復(fù)

579.put sb.in / into prison 把某人關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄 580.the Nobel Peace Prize 諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng) 581.set an example to sb.給…樹立榜樣 582.make a speech 發(fā)表演講 583.side by side肩并肩地;一起

584.make friends / enemies 交朋友／樹敵 585.achieve one’s goal 達(dá)到某人的目標(biāo) 586.in one’s lifetime 一生／終生

587.separate a.from b.把Ａ從Ｂ中分離出來 588.What is the time by one’s watch？人的表幾點(diǎn)了？

589.as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 590.dream of 夢(mèng)想….591.come true 成為現(xiàn)實(shí) 592.even though / if 即使

593.prevent …from doing 阻止做… 594.as though 即使 595.in need of 需要 596.end up 結(jié)束 597.at the latest 至少

598.look forward to 展望…

599.be familiar with 對(duì)…很熟悉 600.earn one’s living 謀生 601.learn sth.by heart 背誦 602.in praise of 因…受表?yè)P(yáng) 603.get married to 和….結(jié)婚 604.let sb in 讓某人進(jìn)來 605.have a test 休息 606.in peace 和平

607.fall in love with愛上某人 608.make sure of 確信，確定 609.suffer from 遭受….610.in public 在公共場(chǎng)所 611.set fire to 解雇

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612.burn … to the ground 燒為平地；把…夷為平地

613.do wrong 做錯(cuò)事 614.do a good deed 做好事 615.get together 在一起

616.all the best 萬(wàn)事如意，一切都好 617.have a word with sb.對(duì)某人有話要說 618.connect with 與…聯(lián)系 619.in other words 換句話來說 620.free of charge 免費(fèi) 621.a bathing suit 浴衣

622.pay heavy taxes 償還高額的稅 623.have something to do with 有…要做 624.be willing to do sth 愿意做…

625.devote one’s time/life/effort to sth/doing sth 奉獻(xiàn)某人的時(shí)間／生命／努力去做… 626.be determined to do sth 決定做… 627.succeed in doing sth 成功做… 628.in honour of 為了紀(jì)念… 629.give off 發(fā)光，放熱

630.belng to 屬于

631.set off a nuclear bomb 發(fā)射一枚原子彈 632.have an effect on 對(duì)…起作用 633.from then on 從那時(shí)起 634.above all 以上所有的 635.believe in 相信，堅(jiān)信 636.heart and soul 全心全意 637.pay off清償債務(wù)

638.provide sb with sth 提供某物給某人 639.go bad 變壞，變質(zhì)

640.insist on doing sth 堅(jiān)持做某事 641.take(an)interest in 對(duì)…有興趣 642.take sth by surprise出其不意

643.with the purpose of 為了…／目的是…

644.set out for some place 動(dòng)身去某地 645.set sail 航海

646.in search of 尋找／搜索 647.fall ill 生病

648.in charge of 交換

649.be worth doing值得做某事 650.put out 張貼 651.look out 小心 652.start a fire 開火

653.become experienced at 對(duì)…有經(jīng)驗(yàn) 654.separate…from… 從…分離／分開 655.round up把…聚攏

656.all the year round 全年／整年 657.hand down 從…傳下來 658.rather than 寧愿… 659.give birth to生(孩子)660.now and again不時(shí)地 661.fix a date 約個(gè)時(shí)間

662starve to death 快要餓死了 663.in a word 總之 664.in debt 負(fù)債

665.make good sense有很大意義 666.help oneself to 自便；自行取用

667.express one’s satisfaction with sth 對(duì)…表示很滿意

668.bring in 引進(jìn)／帶來

669.go hand in hand手拉手地前進(jìn) 670.try out 筋疲力盡

671.a waste of money 浪費(fèi)錢 672.admire sb for sth 因…欽佩某人 673.remind sb of sth 提醒／使…記起 674.get rid of 廢除 675.in this way 用這種方法 676.get rid of廢除 677.break up 破壞／打破

678.seek to do sth企圖,試圖做某事 679.be active in 對(duì)…很積極 680.shut down停工，關(guān)閉

681.sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 682.masses of 一團(tuán)糟

683.protect sb from sth 保護(hù)某人不受到某事的傷害

684.watch over照管

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685.fall to pieces破碎,崩潰,瓦解 686.at war 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間 687.take on 呈現(xiàn)；雇傭

688.carry on with 攜帶… 689.fall into ruins 變成廢墟

690 cover an area of 200 square kilometers 面積達(dá)200平方公里

691.in a poor state 狀態(tài)不佳 692.keep off(使)不接近;擋開 693.in battle 戰(zhàn)役；交戰(zhàn)；爭(zhēng)斗 694.be of great importance 有極大重要性 695.keep one’s word遵守諾言

696.have a misunderstanding about sth 對(duì)…有誤會(huì)

697.be ashamed of 因…感到羞恥 698.ahead of time 提前

699.burst into tears 淚水奪眶而出

700.but for要不是

701.do everything sb can to do sth 全力以赴 702.express one’s thanks 深表感謝 703.on the point of 關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻 704.so long as 只要

705.give out分發(fā)；用盡；公布 706.to one’s delight 令某人高興的是 707.to be honest 坦言

708.take charge掌管

709.on board在船,火車,飛機(jī)上(的)710.keep one’s balance 保持平衡 711.be content with 對(duì)…很滿意

712.be content to do sth 做某事很滿意 713.in all 總共

714.be proud of 因……而自豪／驕傲 715.take pride in因……而自豪／驕傲 716.lose one’s voice 失聲

717.turn up出現(xiàn)；突然發(fā)生；調(diào)大（音量）718.in actual fact 事實(shí)上 719.in a flash 一順間 720.in uniform 統(tǒng)一 721.look round 四處看

722.on one’s arrival 抵達(dá) 723.play a trick on 戲弄….／詭計(jì) 724.as busy as a bee 忙的團(tuán)團(tuán)轉(zhuǎn) 725.break into闖入;打斷;突然...起來 726.be ready to do sth 做…有準(zhǔn)備 727.scold sb for 因…而責(zé)備某人 728.take place 代替／取代

729.on condition that 只要;以...為條件

730.make a promise 許諾 731.fall in love with 愛上…

732.have mercy on 對(duì)…有同情心

733.be seated 被安裝；被安排在…就坐 734.do the deed 做事

735.go down on one’s knees 跪下

736.at the mercy of受...所支配;任...擺布 737.take…in one’s arms擁抱

738.use one’s head動(dòng)腦子

739.paly the role of 扮演…的角色／起…的作用

740.according to 根據(jù)

741.not all并非都…；不是所有的都…

742.lead an active life 過著積極向上的生活 743.Have no choice but to do sth 別無(wú)選擇 744.all through the winter 整個(gè)冬天 745.make use of 利用 746.lie in 位于…

747.move about四處走動(dòng);到處旅行 748.a good many 許多 749.keep up(使)不停止；保持

750.tear down拆除;扯下

751.turn away轉(zhuǎn)過臉；驅(qū)逐,解雇；轉(zhuǎn)移(憤怒)；輕視(不贊成)

752.take possession of占領(lǐng);占有 753.now that 因此

754.give in讓步；呈交；屈服,投降 755.die out逐漸消失;滅絕

756.have a hard time 艱難時(shí)刻；有困難

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757.become of降臨, 遭遇 758.in chains 連鎖反應(yīng)； 759.once in a while有時(shí)

760.pass down from generation to generation 一代代的傳下來 761.roll over 翻滾

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第五篇：高中英語(yǔ)易混易錯(cuò)詞匯小結(jié)(二)

高中英語(yǔ)易混易錯(cuò)詞匯小結(jié)

（二）<李雨制作>

51.in class, in the class

in class 在課上，in the class 在班級(jí)里，如：He is the best student in the class.52.on fire, on the fire

on fire 著火，on the fire 在火上，如：Put the food on the fire.The house is on fire.53.out of question, out of the question

out of question 毫無(wú)疑問的，out of the question 不可能的。

54.a second, the second

a second 又

一、再一，the second 第??，如：He won the second prize.55.by day, by the day

by day 白天，by the day 按天計(jì)算，如：The workers are paid by the day.56.the people, a people

the people指人，a people指民族，如：The Chinese is a peace-loving people.57.it, one

it 指同一物體，one指同類不同一，如：I lost my pen.I have to buy a new one.58.that, this

that指代上文所提到的，this導(dǎo)出下文所要說的，如：I was ill.That's why?

59.none, nothing, no one

none強(qiáng)調(diào)有多少，nothing, no one強(qiáng)調(diào)有沒有，nothing指物，no one指人。---How many?/How much??

---None.60.anyone, any one

anyone指人，不能接of；any one指人、物均可，可接of，如：any one of you。

61.who, what

who指姓名或關(guān)系，what指職業(yè)或地位，如：

---What is your dad?

---He is a teacher.62.what, which

what的選擇基礎(chǔ)是無(wú)限制的，which在一定范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行選擇，如：Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?

63.other, another

other后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，another后接名詞單數(shù)，如：other students, another student

64.not a little, not a bit

not a little 非常，not a bit 一點(diǎn)也不，如：I’m not a bit tired.我一點(diǎn)兒也不累。

65.many, much, a lot of

many和可數(shù)名詞連用，much和不可數(shù)名詞連用，a lot of 可數(shù)、不可數(shù)均可，但不用于否定句，如：I haven’t many books.66.much more?than, many more?than

much more?than后接形容詞或不可數(shù)名詞，many more?than后接可數(shù)名詞，如：many more people, much more water, much more beautiful。

67.no, not

no=not a/any，如：no friend=not a/any friendno water=not any water。

68.no more than, not more than

no more than相當(dāng)于only，“僅僅、只有”，not more than “至多，不超過”。

69.majority, most

majority只能修飾可數(shù)名詞，most修飾可數(shù)、不可數(shù)均可，如：the majority of people。

70.by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself

by oneself 單獨(dú)的、獨(dú)自的，for oneself 為自己，to oneself 供自己用的，of oneself 自行的、自動(dòng)的，如：The door opened of itself.71.at all, after all

at all 根本、全然，after all到底、畢竟，如：After all he is a child.72.tall, high

tall常指人或動(dòng)物，high常指物體，如：He is tall.73.fast, quickly

fast側(cè)重于指人或物體具有運(yùn)動(dòng)速度快的特點(diǎn)，quickly側(cè)重指某事完成或發(fā)生的快，如：run fast, answer the question quickly。

74.high, highly

high指具體的高，highly指抽象的高、高度的，如：think highly of。

75.healthy, healthful

healthy 健康的、健壯的，healthful 有益于健康的，如：healthful exercise。

76.sleeping, asleep, sleepy

sleeping 正在睡覺，asleep 睡著、熟睡（只能做表語(yǔ)），sleepy困的、有睡意的，如：a sleeping baby The baby is asleep.I'm sleepy.77.gold, golden

gold指真金制品，golden指金色的，但金魚用gold fish。如：a gold ring。

78.most, mostly

most用于表感受的肯定句中，相當(dāng)于very，當(dāng)“大部分、大多數(shù)”解時(shí)是形容詞或名詞；mostly“大部分”，是副詞，如：most people, the people are mostly?

79.just, very

just表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是副詞，作狀語(yǔ)；very表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是形容詞，用作定語(yǔ)。如：the very man, just the man。

80.wide, broad

wide側(cè)重于一邊到另一邊的距離，broad側(cè)重于幅面的寬廣，如：broad shoulders。

81.real, true

real“真的、真實(shí)的”，指的是事實(shí)上存在而不是想象的；true“真的、真正的”，指的是事實(shí)和實(shí)際情況相符合。如：real gold, a true story。

82.respectful, respectable

respectful 尊敬、有禮貌，respectable 可敬的、值得尊敬的，如：be respectful to the aged。

83.outwards, outward

二者均可用作副詞，表示“向外、外面”，outward還可用作形容詞，如：an outward voyage。

84.pleasant, pleased, pleasing

pleasant常用作定語(yǔ)，pleased, pleasing常用作表語(yǔ)，pleased主語(yǔ)常為人，pleasing主語(yǔ)常為物，如：a pleasant trip，The trip is pleasing.85.understanding, understandable

understanding 明白事理的、能體諒的，understandable 可理解的、能夠懂的，如：an understanding girl, an understandable mistake。

86.close, closely

close接近、靠近，closely緊緊地、緊密地，如：closely connected, stand close。

87.ill, sick

ill做表語(yǔ)，sick做定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)均可，如：a sick boy。

88.good, well

good是形容詞；well是副詞，但指身體狀況時(shí)是形容詞，如：He is well again.89.quiet, silent, still

quiet指安靜的，可以發(fā)出小的聲音；silent指不發(fā)出聲音，但可以動(dòng)；still指完全不動(dòng)，完全無(wú)聲響。如：He stand there still.他站在那兒，一動(dòng)不動(dòng)，也不說話。

90.hard, hardly

hard努力，hardly幾乎不，如：work hard，I can hardly believe it.91.able, capable

able與不定式to do連用，capable與of連用，如：He is capable of doing?

92.almost, nearly

二者均為“幾乎、差不多”，和否定詞連用用，如：almost nobody。

93.late, lately

late遲、晚，lately最近、近來，如：I haven't seen him lately.94.living, alive, live, lively

living, alive, live均為“活著的”。living做定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)均可；alive做定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)均可，定語(yǔ)后置；live只能做定語(yǔ)；lively意為活潑的，如：all the living people=all the people alive。

95.excited, exciting

excited（人）興奮的，exciting（事、物）令人興奮的，如：I'm excited.The news is exciting.96.deep, deeply

deep指具體的深，deeply指抽象的深、深深地，如：deeply moved, dig deep。

97.aloud, loud

aloud出聲地，loud大聲地，如：read aloud（出聲地讀）。

98.worth, worthy

二者均為“值得”，worth后接doing，worthy后接to be done, of being done，如：It is worth visiting.= It's worthy to be visited.= It's worthy of being visited.99.bad, badly

bad為形容詞；badly為副詞，意為“不好”，但與need, want, require連用為“很、非?！?，如：go bad／I need the book badly.100.before long, long before

before long 不久以后，long before 很久以前，如：not long before = before long。