第一篇:XX年八年級英語上冊Module 5 單元教案設(shè)計(外研版)
XX年八年級英語上冊Module 5 單元教
案設(shè)計(外研版)
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一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):
A.單詞和短語:
actress,teahouse,offer,end,intheend,noidea,act,show,common,describe,society,headteacher,college,novel,if,magic
B.交際用語:
.Howwasit?
2.youknow,…
3.That’sthemainthing.4.Noidea.5.—DoyouwanttoseetheBeijingopera?
—yes,I’dloveto.6.—DoyouwanttocometoLaoSheTeahousewithme?
—yes,please.I’dliketogowithyou.7.IwantedtoseetheBeijingopera.8.Linglingofferedtotakemethere.9.weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour.0.wedecidedtostayforthreehours.1.Ihopetounderstandmorenexttime.2.—IwanttoseetheBeijingopera.—whydon’twe…?
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
.Function:Talkingaboutintentionsandplans.2.Structure:Infinitivestructures:infinitivesasobjects;verbsfollowedbyinfinitives.3.Skills:)Listeningandunderstandingfamiliartopicsfindingspecificinformation.2)Describingintentionsandplansinsimplelanguage.3)Readingandunderstandingthesequenceofevents.4)writingashortpassageaboutfavouriteplayorfilm.4.Aroundtheworld:Theatres
5.Task:Actingoutascenefromaplay.三、重點及難點:
Infinitivestructures:infinitivesasobjects;verbsfollowedbyinfinitives.四、教學(xué)設(shè)計:
Unit1IwantedtoseetheBeijingopera.ⅠTeachingmodel
Listeningandspeaking
ⅡTeachingmethod
PwPapproach
ⅢTeachingaims
.keyvocabulary:actress,teahouse,offer,end,intheend,noidea
2.keystructures:Infinitivestructures:infinitivesasobjects;verbsfollowedbyinfinitives.3.keysentences:)Howwasit?
2)youknow,…
3)That’sthemainthing.4)Noidea.5)—DoyouwanttoseetheBeijingopera?
—yes,I’dloveto.6)—DoyouwanttocometoLaoSheTeahousewithme?
—yes,please.I’dliketogowithyou.7)IwantedtoseetheBeijingopera.8)Linglingofferedtotakemethere.ⅣTeachingaids
Taperecorder,oHP,video
ⅤTeachingSteps
Step1warming-up
.Enjoyaplay:LaoSheTeahouse
2.Showsomepictures.3.Lookatthepictures,andtalksomethingaboutthepictures.4.Introducethenewwords.5.Learnthenewwords.6.Readthenewwords.Step2workinpairs..AskthestudentstoreadthewordsintheboxinActivity1.actress
dance
music
play
sing
teahouse
theatre
traditional
2.LookatthepicturesinActivity1,andtalkaboutthem.3.workinpairs.Usethewordsfromtheboxtohelpyou.Step3Listeningpractice..AskthestudentstoreadthroughthesentencesinActivity2.)Bettyoftensees/wantstoseesometraditionalBeijingopera.2)Bettyknows/doesn’tknowLaoSheTeahouse.3)Linglingsaysthattheoperaiseasy/difficulttounderstand.2.Playtherecordingoncewithoutstopping.3.Listenandunderlinethecorrectwords.4.Playtherecordingagainandaskthewholeclasstocheckwithapartner.5.checktheanswers:
keys:1.wants
2.doesn’tknow
3.difficult
Step4Listenandread..Showsomepictures,andaskthestudentstotalkaboutthem.2.Askthestudentstoreadtheconversationsilently.3.Playtherecordingandaskthestudentstolistenandreadtheconversation.4.Readtheconversation.5.Actitout.6.Learn“EverydayEnglish”)Howwasit?
2)youknow,…
3)That’sthemainthing.4)Noidea.Step5checkthetruesentences..Askthestudentstoreadtheconversationagain.2.Nowcheckthetruesentences.)TonywenttoLaoSheTeahousewithBettyandLingling.2)Bettyunderstoodtheopera.3)LinglingandBettystayedlongerthantheyplanned.4)Bettyenjoyedtheopera.5)Bettywouldliketogototheoperaagain.6)BettyknewaboutLaoShebeforeshewenttotheteahouse.3.Askthestudentstocheckwithapartner.4.checktheanswers:
keys:1.×2.×3.√4.√5.√6.×
Step6completethepassage..AskthestudentstoreadthewordsintheboxinActivity4.actress
difficult
end
main
offer
2.Readthroughthepassage.BettywantedtoseetheBeijingopera,soLingling________totakeBettytoLaoSheTeahouse.Thewordsoftheoperawere________tounderstand,buttheactorsand__________wereexcellent.Theyonlyplannedtowatchforanhour,butinthe________,theystayedforthreehours.Bettythoughtitwasinteresting—thatwasthe________thing!
3.completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.4.Askthestudentstocheckwithapartner.5.checktheanswers:
keys:1.offered
2.difficult
3.actresses
4.end
5.main
Step7Listenandrepeat..Playtherecordingoncewithoutstopping.2.Playtherecordingagainandaskthewholeclasstorepeat.)—DoyouwanttoseetheBeijingopera?
—yes,I’dloveto.2)—DoyouwanttocometoLaoSheTeahousewithme?
—yes,please.I’dliketogowithyou.3.Askthestudentstolistenandmarktheintonation.4.Nowlistenagainandrepeat.Step8workinpairs..AskthestudentstoreadtheconversationsinActivity5aloud.2.maketruesentences.)Iwantto___________nextweek.2)Theyofferedto___________.3)Ihopeto___________oneday.4)myparentsagreeto____________onSaturday.3.Talkaboutsomethingyou’dliketodoorsee.—IwanttogotoXinjiangandridehorses.—…
Step9Importantanddifficultpoints
.—whoisLaoShe?老舍是誰?
—Noidea.不知道。
這里的Noidea相當(dāng)于Idon’tknow。
例如:Shehasnoideawheretogo.她不知道要去哪里。
—Doyouknowhowoldourteacheris?
—Ihavenoidea.Shelooksprettyyoung.2.weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.我們計劃僅呆一個小時,但是最后,我們呆了三個小時。
intheend/atlast/finally的區(qū)別:
這是一組同義詞,都有“最后”的意思,但用法有所不同。
finally一般指一系列事物或論點的順序,沒有感情色彩。例如:
Atlasttheworkwasdoneandhecouldrest.最后,工作完成了,他可以休息了。
Shehascomeatlast!她總算來了!
intheend表示經(jīng)過許多變化、困難和捉摸不定的情況后某事才發(fā)生。例如:
Theywonintheend.最后他們贏了。
Hetriedmanytimestopasstheexamination,andintheendhesucceeded.他多次努力想通過考試,最后成功了。
intheend可與finally和atlast通用,但注意:intheend和finally不能用作感嘆語。
Step10Doexercises:
A.單詞拼寫
.They_________himaverygoodjob.2.The__________isverysad.3.Theactorsandactresses__________wereexcellent.4.youshouldtrytogetthe_________ideawhenyouarereading.keys:1.offered
2.end
3.actresses
4.main
B.完成句子:
.他們提議建一所希望學(xué)校來幫助那些貧窮的孩子。
They___________________aHopeSchooltohelpthosepoorchildren.2.你想要我?guī)闳サ纤鼓針穲@嗎?
wouldyou__________________youtoDisneyland?
3.最后,我姐同意幫助我的英語。
______________,mysister______________helpwithmyEnglish.4.他的夢想是長大當(dāng)飛行員。
Hisdreamis___________________whenhegrowsup.keys:1.offeredtobuild
2.likemetotake
3.intheend,agreedto
4.tobe
c.中考鏈接
1.A/An_________canusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountains,theblueseaandmanyotherthings.A.actor
B.scientist
c.artist
D.doctor
2.Thelittleboy________hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.lent
B.offered
c.took
D.brought
3.ourteacheroftenasksus____________questionsingroups.A.discuss
B.todiscuss
c.discussing
D.discussed
4.—wouldyoulike
campingwithme?
—I’dliketo.ButI’mbusy
myhomework.A.togo;todo
B.togo;doing
c.going;todo
D.going;doing
5.—canyoufinish
thesebooksbefore10o'clock?
—yes,Ican.A.toread
B.read
c.reads
D.reading
6.mr.wangoftenencouragesus_______closetonatureandenjoyitsbeauties.A.get
B.getting
c.toget
7.—wouldyoumind________inthedininghall?
—ofcoursenot.A.nottosmoke
B.notsmoking
c.smoke
D.notsmoke
8.Helosthiskey.Itmadehim________inthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.A.tostay
B.stayed
c.stays
D.stay
keys:1.c2.B
3.B
4.B
5.D
6.c
7.B
8.D
Step11Homework
RememberthewordsofUnit1andpreparethetextofUnit2.Unit2Itdescribesthechangesinchinesesociety.ⅠTeachingmodel
Readingandwriting.ⅡTeachingmethod
Top-downapproach
ⅢTeachingaims
.Listeningandunderstandingfamiliartopicsfindingspecificinformation.2.Describingintentionsandplansinsimplelanguage.3.Readingandunderstandingthesequenceofevents.4.writingashortpassageaboutfavouriteplayorfilm.ⅣTeachingobjectives
.keyvocabulary:act,show,common,describe,society,beginning,headteacher,college,novel,if,magic
2.keysstructure:Infinitivestructures:infinitivesasobjects;verbsfollowedbyinfinitives.ⅤTeachingaids
Recorder,oHP,video
ⅥTeachingSteps
Step1warming-up
.Enjoyaplay:LaoSheTeahouse
2.ReviewthetextofUnit1.3.Showsomepictures.4.Lookatthepictures,andtalksomethingaboutthepictures.5.Introducethenewwords.6.Learnthenewwords.7.Readthenewwords.Step2workinpairs..AskandanswerquestionsaboutLaoShe.)whatdoyouknowaboutLaoShe?
2)whatarehismostfamousbooksandplays?
3)what’sthespecialaboutLaoSheTeahouse?
2.TellthestudentsaboutLaoShe.LaoShewasoneofthemostrenownedcontemporarychinesewriters,famousforhisnovelsandplays.Hisworkshavebeentranslatedintoover20foreignlanguages.Step3Reading
.Playtherecordingandlistentothetapecarefully.2.Askthestudentstoreadthroughthepassage.3.Readthepassagebythemselves.4.Readthetexttogether.5.ReadthepassageandmatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphsinActivity2.6.checkwithapartner.7.callbacktheanswersfromthewholeclass.keys:1b
c
3a
Step4completethetimeline..Readthepassageagain.2.completethetimelinewithinformationaboutLaoShe.LAoSHE
957
____________________________________
924
____________________________________
918
____________________________________
913
____________________________________
899borninBeijing
3.checkwithapartner.4.callbacktheanswersfromthewholeclass.keys:
957HewroteTeahouse.924HelefthomeandwenttoEngland.918Hefinishedtheteacher
’sschoolandbecameaheadteacherofaprimaryschool.913Hismothersenthimtoateacher’sschool.Step5completethepassage..AskthestudentstothewordsintheboxinActivity4.century
common
if
magic
society
writers
2.AskthestudentstoreadthroughthepassageinActivity4.LaoShe
’splay,Teahouse,hasthreeacts.ItdescribesthelifeofwangLifaandthechangestothelivesof________peopleinchinese________inthefirsthalfofthetwentieth_______.LaoShewenttoateacher
’sschoolinBeijing,taughtinLondon,andlaterreturnedtochina.Heisoneofchina’sgreatest________.cometoLaoSheTeahouseinBeijing__________youlikeBeijingopera,traditionalmusicor________shows.3.completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.4.checkwithapartner.5.callbacktheanswersfromthewholeclass.keys:1.common
2.society3.century4.writers5.if
6.magic
Step6Learningtolearn
whenyoureadapassage,remembertolookatitstitle,theparagraphheadingsandthephotosifthereareany.Theywillhelpyouunderstandthemainideas.Step7writing
.completethetable.Teahouse
yourfavouriteplayorfilm
wheredoesthestorytakeplace?
whendoesthestorytakeplace?
whatisthestory’smainidea?
whyisitgood?
2.writesentencesaboutTeahousewiththeinformationinActivity5.UsethepassageinActivity2tohelpyou.ThestoryofTeahousetakesplaceinBeijing.Nowjointhesentences.writeapassageaboutTeahouse.3.writeapassageaboutyourfavouriteplayorfilm.UseActivities5and6tohelpyou.Step8Importantanddifficultpoints.…andwasnamed“People’sArtist”LaoSheisoneofthegreatestchinesewritesofthetwentiethcentury.(他)被譽(yù)為“人民藝術(shù)家”,老舍是20世紀(jì)中國最偉大的作家之一。
name在這里是動詞,表示“命名”;name還有“任命”的意思。
例如:
LiliwasnamedascaptainofourEnglishstudyingteam.李麗被任命為我們英語學(xué)習(xí)小組的組長。
2.IfyouliketheBeijingopera,traditionalmusicormagicshows,youcanenjoythemattheteahouse.如果你喜歡京劇、傳統(tǒng)音樂或魔術(shù)表演,你可以在這家茶館里欣賞到這些節(jié)目。
句中的them是代詞,代指前半句中提到的Beijingopera,traditionalmusicormagicshows,因為這些是復(fù)數(shù),故用them。例
如
:Hasanyoneseenhisbooks?Hecan
’tfindthemanywhere.有人看見他的書了嗎?
他到處都找不到。(them指前句提到books)如果前面提到的是單數(shù),后面的代詞則用it。
例如:
Haveyouseenmycat?Ican’tfindit.你見到我的貓了嗎?我找不到它了。
(it指前句提到cat,因為cat是單數(shù),故用it。)
3.LaoSheTeahousegivesawarmwelcometoeveryonefromchinaandfromallovertheworld.LaoSheTeahousegivesawarmwelcometoeveryonefromallovertheworld.老舍茶館熱情地歡迎來自世界各地的人們。
givea…welcome意為“……地歡迎”。
例如:Beijinggivesawarmwelcometopeoplefromallovertheworld.北京熱情地歡迎來自世界各地的人們。
jimgaveheracoldwelcome.吉姆對她冷淡。
Step9Doexercises:
A.完成句子:
.他們決定星期天去老舍茶館看魔術(shù)表演。They__________________amagicshowatLaoShe
’sTeahouseonSunday.2.他們希望能再回到大自然。
They_________________tothenature.3.這個悲傷的故事發(fā)生在十年前。
Thissadstory________________tenyearsago.4.我們將熱情歡迎來自世界各地的人們。
we
’ll_______________________everyonefromallovertheworld.5.我們正努力提高我們的英語。
we______________________ourEnglish.keys:1.decidedtowatch
2.hopetoreturn
3.tookplace
4.giveawarmwelcometo
5.aretryingtoimprove
B.中考鏈接
1.—Nick,wouldyoumind
outofthebathroom?
—Sorry.Iwon'tbelong.A.come
B.tocome
c.coming
2.She
’snotstrongenough_________walkingupmountains.A.togo
B.going
c.go
D.went
3.Thechildrendecide_____theirschoolyardthisFridayafternoon.A.clean
B.toclean
c.cleaning
D.cleaned
4.wespentmuchtime_______EnglishlastSunday.A.topracticespeaking
B.practicingtospeak
c.practicingspeaking
5.—Dad,whymustIstop
computergames?
—Foryourhealth,myboy.A.play
B.toplay
c.toplaying
D.playing
6.wouldyoumind__________basketballhere?
A.playing
B.toplay
c.play
7.Studentsshouldlearnhow
problems.A.solve
B.solving
c.cansolve
D.tosolve
8.—whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?
—Asinger,butmyparentswishme_________ateacher.A.am
B.tobe
c.willbe
D.be
keys:1.c2.A
3.B
4.c
5.D
6.A
7.D
8.B
Step10Homework
RememberthewordsofUnit2andpreparethetextofUnit3.Unit3Languageinuse
ⅠTeachingmodel
Revisionandapplication
ⅡTeachingmethod
Formalandinteractivepractice
ⅢTeachingaims
.Function:Talkingaboutintentionsandplans.2.Structure:Infinitivestructures:infinitivesasobjects;verbsfollowedbyinfinitives.3.Aroundtheworld:Theatres
4.Task:Actingoutascenefromaplay.ⅣTeachingaids
Taperecorder,oHP,handouts
ⅤTeachingSteps
Step1Revision
.TalkaboutLaoShe’sTeahouse.2.workinpairstoreviewthetextofUnit1andUnit2
Step2Languagepractice
.Readthroughtheexamplesentencesintheboxwiththewholeclass.)IwantedtoseetheBeijingopera.2)Linglingofferedtotakemethere.3)weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour.4)wedecidedtostayforthreehours.5)Ihopetounderstandmorenexttime.2.workinpairs.3.動詞不定式詞組
wanttodosth.offertodosth.decidetodosth.remembertodosth.forgettodosth.stoptodosth.agreetodosth.hopetodosth.liketodosth.Step3completethesentences..AskthestudentstoreadthroughthewordsintheboxinActivity1.go
see
spend
stay
teach
write
2.AskthestudentstoreadthroughthesentencesinActivity1.Doyouwanttogototheteahouse?)wedecided____________athomebecauseitwasraining.2)LaoShestarted____________chineseinLondonin1924.3)Itried____________poems.4)Theyplan_________thefilmtomorrow.5)Iwant__________myholidayinBeijing.3.completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.4.Askthestudentstocheckwithapartner.5.checktheanswers:
keys:1.tostay
2.toteach
3.towrite
4.tosee
5.tospend
Step4completethenote..AskthestudentstoreadtheconversationinActivity2.Betty:I’dlovetoseetheBeijingoperaagain.Lingling:wouldyoulikemetotakeyou?wherecanwegothistime?
Daming:Iknow!youcangotomeiLanfangTheatre.Lingling:Goodidea!Let’sgonextSaturday,Betty.2.completethenotewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.advise
decide
offer
want
Betty__________toseetheBeijingoperaagain.Lingling__________totakeher.Daming___________themtogotomeiLanfangTheatre.Lingling__________togonextSaturday.3.Askthestudentstocheckwithapartner.4.checktheanswers:
keys:1.wanted
2.offered
3.advised4.decided
5.Readtheconversationtogether.Step5completethepassage..AskthestudentstoreadthroughthepassageinActivity3.LuXunisoneofthegreatestwritersofmodernchina.HewasborninShaoxing,ZhejiangProvince,in1881.Atfirst,LuXunhoped__________thechinesepeoplebecomehealthyandstrong,sohedecided_______adoctor.Afterafewyears,hestarted_________shortstoriesbecausehewanted________peopleaboutsociety.oneofhismostfamousstoriesisTheTrueStoryofAhQ.ItdescribesthehardlifeofAhQandmakespeople______aboutsociety.Inthe1920s,peoplebegantotranslatehisworksintoEnglish.2.completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.3.Askthestudentstocheckwithapartner.4.checktheanswers:
keys:1.tohelp
2.tobe
3.towrite
4.toteach
5.think
Step6completethepassage..AskthestudentstoreadthroughthewordsintheboxinActivity4.cheer
magic
takeplace
theatre
wonderful
2.AskthestudentstoreadthroughthepassageinActivity4.wewenttothe________lastnighttoseeaplay.Ihada__________evening.Theplaywasverygoodandalltheactorswereexcellent.Thestory__________inasmallvillageinchina.Itwasallaboutanoldboxofgold!Theboxwasa_______boxandwasdifficulttoopen.Theplaywasveryinteresting,andeveryone_________attheendoftheplay!
3.completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninthebox.4.Askthestudentstocheckwithapartner.5.checktheanswers:
keys:1.theatre
2.wonderful
3.tookplace
4.magic
5.cheered
Step7Listeningpractice..AskthestudentstoreadthroughthequestionsinActivity5individually.)whoisvisitingLondon?
a)Vicky.b)Steve.c)Romeo.2)whataretheytalkingabout?
a)Romeoandjuliet.b)London.c)Vicky’sparents.2.Playthetape.3.Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.4.Askthestudentstocheckwithapartner.5.checktheanswers:
Step8Listeningpractice..AskthestudentstoreadthroughthesentencesinActivity6individually.)StevewenttoShakespeare’sGlobeTheatrelastnight.2)VickyofferedtotakeStevetothetheatre.3)Stevedidn’ttrytounderstandthewords.4)Vickyhopestoseeherfavouriteplay.5)Vickythinksherparentswilltakehertothetheatre.2.Playthetape.3.Listenagainandcheckthetruesentences.4.Askthestudentstocheckwithapartner.5.checktheanswers:
Step9workinpairs..Talkaboutyourweekendplan.Usethewordsandexpressionsintheboxtohelpyou.hope
howabout
let’s
want
whydon’twe
whynot
wouldlike
—IwanttoseetheBeijingopera.—whydon’twe…?
2.Nowactoutyourconversationfortheclass.Step10Reading
.AskthestudentstoreadthepassageinActivity8.2.ReadthroughthequestionsinActivity8.)youwouldfindthepassagein___________.a)abook
b)aschoolnewspaper
c)amagazine
2)Thewriter____________.a)likedtheplay
b)didn’tliketheplay
c)didn’tsayhelikeditornot
3)Theactorsandactressesintheplaywore____________.a)thesameclothesastoday
b)theirbestclothes
c)clothesofthefirsthalfofthetwentiethcentury
4)LiNanis____________.a)afamousactor
b)astudent
c)anactress
3.choosethecorrectanswer.4.Askthestudentstocheckwithapartner.5.checktheanswers:
keys:1.b
2.a
3.c
4.b
Step11Aroundtheworld:Theatres
.Askthestudentstolookatthepictureanddiscusswhattheycansee.2.Readthroughtheinformationwiththewholeclass.westerntheatrestartedinGreece,around600Bc.Thetheatreswereverybig.About15,000peoplecouldwatchaplayatthesametime.Theaudiencesatonstoneseatstowatchtheperformances.Someofthetheatressurvive,asdosameoftheplaysbyancientGreekwriters.Peoplestillwatchtheseplaystoday.3.Talksomethingabout“Theatres”.Step12moduletask:Actingoutascenefromaplay..workingroups.Findaplay.Thinkaboutthesequestions.)wheredoesittakeplace?
2)whoisinit?
3)whatisthestory?
4)whatarethespecialmomentsinit?
2.chooseasceneandpracticeit.3.Actoutthesceneinfrontoftheclass.Step13Grammar
動詞不定式的用法
動詞不定式是由“to+動詞原形”構(gòu)成。其否定形式是“not+動詞不定式”。它屬于一種非謂語動詞的形式,在句子中不能充當(dāng)謂語,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,但它可以保留動詞的性質(zhì),其本身可以帶賓語或狀語等附加成分(不定式和其附加成分稱為不定式短語)。動詞不定式(短語)的句法功能非常廣泛,在句中可作主語、賓語、補(bǔ)足語、表語、定語及狀語等成分。
一、作賓語
(1)能夠接動詞不定式作賓語的有ask,agree,beg,decide,determine,fail,hope,manage,offer,plan,prepare,pretend,promise,refuse,wishwouldlike/love
等
動
詞,及但finish,enjoy,miss,appreciate,mind,advise,suggest等動詞后面通常只能接動名詞作賓語。例如:
Ihopetovisitthisplaceagain.我希望能再度訪問此地。
Sheenjoysreadingverymuch.她非常喜歡讀書。
Thedriverfailedtoseetheothercarintime.司機(jī)沒能及時看見另一輛車。
(2)動詞不定式與名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語時,通常要用it作形式賓語,而將真正的賓語——動詞不定式后置。例如:
Ithinkitourdutytoobeythelaws.我認(rèn)為遵守法律是我們的義務(wù)。
Ifounditdifficulttoseehimhere.我發(fā)現(xiàn)在這里見到他是很難的。
二、雙賓語
雙賓語由直接賓語和間接賓語組成。直接賓語是謂語動詞的承受者,間接賓語表示謂語動作的方向(對誰做)或動作的目標(biāo)(為誰做),間接賓語緊接在謂語動詞后,但它不能單獨(dú)存在。它和直接賓語組成雙賓語。
Pleaseshowmeyourpassport.請把護(hù)照給我看一下。(yourpassport是直接賓語,me是間接賓語)
間接賓語可以用一個由to表示動作方向或for表示動作目標(biāo)引起的短語來表示。這時,間接賓語置于直接賓語之后。我們可以把上面例句改寫為:
Pleaseshowyourpassporttome.常見的可以接雙賓語的動詞有:give,bring,lend,pass,send,show,leave,buy,tell,teach,sell等。
Step14Doexercises
中考鏈接:
1.whatafineday!whynot_____outside?
A.havingawalk
B.tohaveawalk
c.haveawalk
2.youlooktootired.whynot
arest?
A.stoptohave
B.tostophaving.c.stophaving
3.Seeingtheirteacher_______intotheclassroom,theystopped_______atonce.A.walk;telling
B.entering;tospeak
c.enter;totell
D.walking;talking
4.Lucyisshy.Shewouldnotinviteherclassmates_____dancingwithher.A.practice
B.practices
c.practicing
D.topractice
5.EvenTony
’sgranddaughter,afive-year-oldgirl,askedhim________smoking.
A.giveup
B.gaveup
c.togiveup
D.givingup
6.Paulmadeanicecage_______thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.
A.keep
B.kept
c.keeping
D.tokeep
7.Hepromised________hisoldfriendduringhisstayinTianjin.A.see
B.seeing
c.saw
D.tosee
8.Ispent$5
thisbook.A.in
B.tobuy
c.buying
D.buy
keys:1.c
2.A
3.D
4.D
5.c
6.D
7.D
第二篇:五年級英語上冊Module5教學(xué)設(shè)計(外研版)
五年級英語上冊Module5教學(xué)設(shè)計(外
研版)
五年級英語上冊module5教學(xué)設(shè)計
module5:unit1Thereareonlynineteencrayons.教學(xué)目標(biāo)、能夠聽、說、讀、寫本單元的基數(shù)詞和基本句型。
2、學(xué)會用英語表述物品數(shù)量。
3、能正確、流利地朗讀對話。
教學(xué)重點
準(zhǔn)確理解對話中的語句,掌握四會單詞和基本句型,并能正確書寫。
教學(xué)難點
掌握四會基數(shù)詞
教學(xué)用具
教學(xué)掛圖、單詞卡片、錄音機(jī)、錄音帶、物品圖片
教學(xué)過程
一、warming
up
step1:singasong
二、任務(wù)呈現(xiàn)與課文導(dǎo)入。
、Listenandchant
2、教師取出一些圖片,Ask:
Doyouknowthisplace?Howmanypencilsarethereinyourpencilboxes?
2、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成ABunit14:
3、拿出,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說說.4、教師拿出掛圖,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看圖講講圖上的內(nèi)容。
learnthenewwords.5、播放錄音呈現(xiàn)SB活動1。
6、Playthetape.7、Playthetapeagain.writethenewwords.Listenandsay:
Listenanddrawthenewwords.Rradandrepeat
actdialogues.Agroupdoit,thethergroup act.三、邊做動作幫助學(xué)生理解。
、Listen,readandactitout.2、Practise
A:Therearethreecrayons.B:Buttherearefourchildren.四、Homework
copythenewwords
module5:unit2Thereareforty
教學(xué)目標(biāo)、能夠聽、說、讀、寫本單元的單詞和基本句型。
2、能聽懂會說“Thereare┄”
3、能正確、流利地朗讀對話。
教學(xué)重點
準(zhǔn)確理解對話中的語句,掌握四會單詞和基本句型,并能正確書寫。
教學(xué)難點
會用“Thereareforty”等語句。
教學(xué)用具
教學(xué)掛圖、單詞卡片、錄音機(jī)、錄音帶
教學(xué)過程
warmmingup
step1:Listenandchant
step2:Listenandread
Howmanypupilsarethereinyourclass,Lingling?
Therearefourteen.Playthetapeagain.Step3:Readandsay
Step4:Listenandsay.Thenchant.邊做動作幫助學(xué)生理解。
Step5:countandsay
鞏固練習(xí)、完成SB活動4和7
第三篇:八年級上冊英語教學(xué)計劃(外研)
八年級上冊英語教學(xué)計劃
任課老師 周毅
一、學(xué)生基本情況
八年級學(xué)生,總體基礎(chǔ)明顯參差不齊,有幾個學(xué)生根本沒有學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),一兩個完全放棄學(xué)習(xí),紀(jì)律不夠好,這成了班級英語成績的總體提高的攔路虎。另外,學(xué)生在情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略等方面還存在諸多需要進(jìn)一步解決的問題。例如:很多學(xué)生不明確英語學(xué)習(xí)的目的;有些學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中缺乏小組合作意識;大多數(shù)同學(xué)沒有養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,不能做好課前預(yù)習(xí)課后復(fù)習(xí),學(xué)習(xí)沒有計劃性和策略性;不善于發(fā)現(xiàn)和總結(jié)語言規(guī)律。
二、教材基本情況
Module 1 How to learn English?學(xué)習(xí)提建議的表達(dá)方式及回答 Module 2 My home town and my country 初次學(xué)習(xí)形容詞比較級
Module 3 Sports 繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)形容詞比較級 副詞比較級 不規(guī)則比較級 Module 4 Planes, ships and trains 學(xué)習(xí)最高級 Module 5 Lao She Teahouse 動詞不定式1 不定式作賓語 Module 6 Animals in danger 動詞不定式2 不定式作賓補(bǔ)和狀語 Module 7 A famous story 過去進(jìn)行時
Module 8 Accidents 帶有狀語從句的過去進(jìn)行時 Module 9 Population 冠詞,大數(shù)字
Module10 The weather 表示可能的情態(tài)動詞 may,might,probably Module11 Way of life 描述規(guī)則的情態(tài)動詞 must,musn't, can, cannot, need, needn't Module 12 Help 表示建議或指令的情態(tài)動詞,must,can, could
三、教學(xué)措施
1、認(rèn)真鉆研教材,提高自己駕馭教材的能力。
2、準(zhǔn)確引導(dǎo)優(yōu)秀生,抓好中等生,輔導(dǎo)好學(xué)困生。
3、作業(yè)批改到位,發(fā)現(xiàn)問題及時反潰或單獨(dú)輔導(dǎo)。
4、認(rèn)真?zhèn)湔n,認(rèn)真上課,盡量提高課堂的效率。
5、要求學(xué)生背誦并默寫部分對話,培養(yǎng)語感。
6、認(rèn)真貫徹晨讀制度:規(guī)定晨讀內(nèi)容,加強(qiáng)監(jiān)督,保證晨讀效果。
7、對學(xué)困生進(jìn)行專門輔導(dǎo),布置單獨(dú)的作業(yè),讓他們在小進(jìn)步、小轉(zhuǎn)變中體味學(xué)習(xí)的快樂,樹立學(xué)習(xí)的自信,盡快成長起來。
8、加強(qiáng)對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)策略的指導(dǎo),為他們終身學(xué)習(xí)奠定基礎(chǔ)。
9、要充分利用現(xiàn)代教育技術(shù),利用計算機(jī)和多媒體教學(xué)軟件,探索新的教學(xué)模式,開發(fā)英語教學(xué)資源,拓寬學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)渠道,改進(jìn)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)方式,提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的樂趣,提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。
四、學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度安排 第一周Module 1 第二周Module 2 第三周Module 3 第四周Module 4 第五周 階段性檢測及復(fù)習(xí)第六周Module 5 第七周 Module 6 第八周 期中考試 第九周Module 7 第十周Module 8 第十一周Module 9 第十二周Module10 第十三周階段性檢測及復(fù)習(xí)第十四周Module11 第十五周Module12 剩余時間復(fù)習(xí)、練習(xí)及準(zhǔn)備期末考試;根據(jù)教學(xué)具體情況時間安排略有變化。
2014年9月5日
第四篇:外研版八年級上冊英語 外研版八年級英語上冊各單元作文
外研版八年級上冊英語 外研版八年級英語上冊各單元作文范文
導(dǎo)讀:就愛閱讀網(wǎng)友為您分享以下“外研版八年級英語上冊各單元作文范文”資訊,希望對您有所幫助,感謝您對的支持!八年級上冊各單元話題作文范文
1、假設(shè)你應(yīng)邀在明天的班會上作題為“How to study English well”的演講。請根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇80字的演講稿。演講稿開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。1.早晨起床后、晚上睡覺前大聲朗讀英語; 2.課余時間多聽英語磁帶,提高聽力技能; 3.不要害怕課堂說英語,多做課堂筆記; 4.有時看一些英語電影或電視劇。
Good morning, everyone!I’m very glad to talk about how to study English well._______________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: Good morning, everyone!I’m very glad to talk about how to study English well.First of all, I think we must read English aloud in order to practice our spoken English after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening.Secondly, we should do more listening practice to improve our listening skills.Thirdly, don’t be afraid to speak English in class.Sometimes we can watch some English-language TV plays or films.It helps a lot.We should also take lots of grammar notes in class and try to write our own sentences.I’m sure you’ll make great progress in learning English.That’s all.Thank you.2、請你介紹一下你游覽北京的經(jīng)歷,內(nèi)容如下: 1.北京在中國的北方,每年有很多人到北京來旅游。2.來過北京多次,跑遍了北京城。3.爬過長城,到過頤和園和故宮。
4.拍下了很多照片,與老外用英語交談過。One possible version: Beijing is in the north of China and it’s the capital of China.There are many places of interest there.A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year.I have been to Beijing many times.I have traveled around Beijing.I have climbed the Great Wall.I have visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.I have also had conversations with foreigners and I have taken lots of photos.3、假如你叫吳明,對航天英雄楊利偉非常羨慕和崇拜,于是給他寫信。請按要求寫一封60-70詞左右的信。1. 10月15日我國發(fā)射“神舟”五號載人宇宙飛船。中國成為第三個能把人類送上太空的國家。2.對他表示祝賀。3.決心向他學(xué)習(xí),長大后為祖國服務(wù)。One possible version: Dear Uncle yang, I’m sending you this letter to give you my congratulations.On October 15,2003, China sent up the first space craft.Shenzhou V into space successfully, you became the first spaceman in China.Now China has become the third country than can send a person into space.You are so great that I admire you.I muse learn from you and try to improve myself.When I grow up, I will serve our country.Yours truly, Wu Ming
4、要求:根據(jù)提示以第一人稱,寫一篇不少于80詞的故事。
今天我們的老師告訴我們關(guān)于希望工程的事。我們知道在農(nóng)村還有許多孩子沒有機(jī)會上學(xué)。
下課后,我回家看了放零花錢的小盒子。我本想為自己買一個新書包。但現(xiàn)在我想,農(nóng)村的孩子更渴望上學(xué),于是我決定把我的錢寄給他們。
我立刻給他們寫信,寫完后,我去郵局,把信連同我所有的零花錢寄了出去。我希望這能對他們有幫助。
Today our teacher told us something about Project Hope.We heard that…
_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: Today our teacher told us something about Project Hope.We heard that many children in the countryside still had no chance to go to school.“They are too poor to go to school,” the teacher said.After the class, I went back home and saw the little box in which I saved my pocket money.I wanted to buy myself a new school bag.But now I thought of the country children who were eager to go to school.So I decided to send my money to them.I started to write a letter to them right away.After finishing it, I went to the post office and mailed the letter together with all my pocket money.I hope it could help the children in poor area.5、以My Musical Habits為題寫一篇70詞左右的短文,介紹一下你的音樂愛好,可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)寫。內(nèi)容要點包括: 1.介紹你愛好的音樂;
2.每天什么時候訓(xùn)練、訓(xùn)練多長時間;
3.你喜歡流行音樂,在上學(xué)和放學(xué)的路上你經(jīng)常聽MP3,也能唱很多流行歌曲; 4.有時去聽音樂會。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: My Musical Habits I love music and I have some good music habits.I enjoy playing musical instruments, listening to music and singing songs as well.I practice playing the guitar for half an hour after supper every day.Pop music is my favourite.I often listen to MP3 on my way to school and after school.In this way, I’ve learned many popular songs.So I can sing lots of them now.And sometimes my parents take to concerts.Music makes me happy and relaxed.Music makes my life rich and colourful.Music is really important to me.6、根據(jù)中文提示和英文提示詞語,寫一篇意思連貫、符合邏輯的短文。所給英文提示詞語必須用上。字?jǐn)?shù)60~70左右。
1、昨天晚上我和媽媽出去散步。
2、在路上我遇到了一個外國人。
3、他向我詢問去溫泉飯店(the Hot Spring Hotel)的路。
4、我告訴他沿著路往前走,在第三個轉(zhuǎn)彎處向左拐就能看見飯店。
5、他非常感謝我,我也為能幫他而感到高興。提示詞語:go out for a walk, on the road, the way to, walk along, on the left, thank for, be happy that One possible version: Yesterday evening, I went out for a walk with my mother.On the road, we met a foreigner.He asked me the way to the Hot Spring Hotel.I told him to walk along the road and take the third turning on the left, then he could see the hotel.He thanked me very much for my help.I was happy that I could help him.7、動物是人類的朋友。而許多動物卻瀕臨滅絕。你想拯救哪種動物?為什么?為此我們該做些什么? One possible version: Today many animals are in danger.They’re always killed.They have no place to live in.The panda is one of the animals most in danger.They mainly live on bamboo.The area of bamboo is becoming smaller,so pandas have less and less land to live on.Baby pandas often die.The situation is becoming very serious.So we need to protect and save them.We can build enough nature reserves.The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will be better.Let’s try our best to save animals in danger!
8、介紹一部你最喜歡的著作或劇作品,說說你為什么喜歡它。
One possible version: My favourite play is Hi,Ke’ai.It takes place in Beijing.It’s the story of a boy called Ke’ai.His parents would like him to become a painter or musician or scientist one day.They teach him to paint and to play the piano,but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities.He only wants to be himself.The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to understand their children.It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.9、Betty 要來你所在的地方旅游,請你提出相關(guān)的天氣信息,內(nèi)容包括全年中這個時候的天氣狀況、近幾天的天氣預(yù)報、備用衣服等。One possible version: Dear Betty, I’m happy to know that you’re coming to Shandong.The best time to visit Shandong is in autumn.In spring, it’s quite windy and there can be sand storms.It’s very hot in summer but may get cooler after showers.Winter is freezing and dry, but the city is beautiful after snow.These days the weather is getting colder.Sometimes it’ll rain a little.If you come at this time, please wear more clothes and bring an umbrella.Yours, Daming.10、假如你是Mike, 下面是你們學(xué)校的一些規(guī)章制度,請寫一封電子郵件向你的筆友Lucy做一下介紹。詞數(shù)80左右。1.上課不能遲到; 2.課堂上保持安靜; 3.見到老師要問好;
4.不許在教室里吃東西; 5.不許在課堂上聽音樂、玩游戲。One possible version: Dear Lucy, Thank you for your last letter.You want to know the rules in our school.Now let me tell you.We can’t be late for class.We can’t talk loudly in class.We should be quiet.When we meet teachers on our way, we should greet them.We can’t eat or drink in class.And we can’t listen to music or play games in class.Good luck to you!Yours,Mike.11請以“Welcome to My Hometown” 為題,寫一篇介紹自己家鄉(xiāng),宣傳家鄉(xiāng)特色的短文。不少于70詞。內(nèi)容包括:
1、家鄉(xiāng)的地理位置。
2、最佳的旅游時間。
3、家鄉(xiāng)氣候如何。
4、值得游玩的地方及其原因等方面。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
第五篇:八年級英語上冊單詞表(外研版)
八年級英語上冊單詞表
1模塊
1、相關(guān)的兩個人,一對。
3、拼寫;拼字
5、練習(xí)
7、意義;意思
9、句子
11、語法
13、查,查找
15、犯錯誤
17、建議;意見
19、可能的21、筆記本
23、發(fā)……的音
25、電臺,廣播
27、關(guān)鍵行動,非常重要的29、極好的;極好的31、同意某人
33、請求給予
35、主要的;基礎(chǔ)的
37、向…提出意見;建議;忠告
39、,交談;談話
41、合理的;合乎常情的
43、放置 2模塊
1、小山;小丘
3、寬的,寬闊的5、相當(dāng)?shù)兀浅?,?/p>
7、比
9、北,北方;北方的;朝北的
2、改正;糾正。正確的;對的;
4、單詞;字;詞
6、找到與…相配之物,使成對;使相配
8、把…填完整;使完全。
10、字典;詞典
12、信;字母
14、錯誤;過錯
16、理解;明白
18、應(yīng)該
20、寫下;記下
22、忘,忘記
24、大聲地;出聲地
26、發(fā)音
28、主要的,最大的30、同意;贊同
32、詞匯;詞匯量
34、改善,改進(jìn)
36、回;次
38、害羞的;靦腆的40、迅速地;快地
42、提議,建議
2、,某一地區(qū)人口,全體居民
4、百萬
6、相當(dāng)好,很好
8、成為;變成
10、,南方,南;朝南的,在南方的
11、西;西方在西方的;朝西的13、特別;尤其
15、大學(xué)
17、區(qū)域,地區(qū)
19、山;山岳
21、雨傘 3模塊
1、棒球
3、無聊的;煩人的
5、令人愉悅的;使人輕松的
7、已經(jīng),早已
9、怎么了?
11、有樂趣的;令人愉快的
13、體育場
15、介意,討厭;反對
17、大量;眾多
19、粗心的;疏忽的
21、教練
23、在比賽或戰(zhàn)斗中對某人或某事物
25、練習(xí)
27、熱身;做準(zhǔn)備活動
29、更好地;更好的
31、開心的;滿足的
33、可惜;遺憾
35、大聲地,響亮地
4模塊|1||
1、尤指公路,路
3、除…之外
5、同班同學(xué)
12、故鄉(xiāng);家鄉(xiāng)
14、因…而聞名
16、島;島嶼
18、低的,矮的 20、農(nóng)村地區(qū),鄉(xiāng)下;
2、排球
4、使人興奮的;令人激動的
6、體育比賽中得分;記分
8、問題;麻煩
10、使受傷;使疼痛
12、奧林匹克運(yùn)動會
14、未擊中;未達(dá)到
16、大量;眾多
18、戰(zhàn)勝;打敗
20、…用歡呼聲激勵;為…加油
22、球迷或影迷、歌迷俱樂部
24、體育訓(xùn)練;操練
26、使暖和;使…溫暖
28、通常的,平常的 30、下午放學(xué)后的,課外的
32、,傳送;傳遞
34、機(jī)會,可能性
36、自信的
2、交通事故;意外事件
4、選擇
6、遠(yuǎn);遙遠(yuǎn)地;遠(yuǎn)的;遙遠(yuǎn)的
7、遠(yuǎn)離
9、擁擠的;人數(shù)過多的11、旅行;旅程
13、停放車;泊車
15、然而;但是
5模塊
1、女演員
3、提議;提出
5、最后,終于
7、戲劇,歌劇的一幕
9、普通的;一般的
11、描述,描寫
13、校長
15、小說
17、表條件如果;若
6模塊
1、蛇
3、細(xì)長的;瘦的5、處于危險中
7、關(guān)心的,感興趣的
9、想到,想出
11、野生的;野生環(huán)境
13、奪去;拿走
15、和平;太平
17、告示,布告
19、撫養(yǎng);籌集錢款;養(yǎng)育;
21、嬰兒,嬰孩
23、科學(xué)家
25、,西南西南的;朝西南的
8、距離上近點,接近的。距離上接近地
10、一直;不斷地
12、預(yù)訂
14、,在…范圍之外
16、花費(fèi);價錢為。費(fèi)用,代價,成本
2、尤指亞洲的茶館
4、時間的最后一段;末尾。結(jié)束
6、不知道
8、顯示;展示;演出;表演
10、第二十
12、社會
14、大學(xué);學(xué)院
16、給…取名;給…命名
18、魔術(shù)的;戲法的
2、脖子;脖子
4、危險;危害
6、終于;最后
8、允許;準(zhǔn)許
10、保護(hù),防衛(wèi)
12、逐漸變得;生長
14、充分的;足夠的
16、和平地;平靜地
18、照顧;照看 20、研究;探討
22、,情況;形勢
24、生育;繁殖
26、為了
27、政府
29、開辦;設(shè)立;創(chuàng)辦;建立
31、自然公園
33、喂養(yǎng);飼養(yǎng)
7模塊
1、下落;跌落
3、洞,孔;洞穴
5、噓示意某人不要說話
7、茶會
9、偶爾;一兩次
11、粉紅的。粉紅色
13、田地;牧場
15、從頂部向下深的
17、降落或挑落、跌落
8模塊
1、蒼白的
3、轉(zhuǎn)到某物的另一邊
5、使碰撞
7、及時
9、風(fēng)險;危險
11、注意;留心
13、并排地;肩并肩地
15、爬;攀爬
17、投;擲
19、疼痛;痛
21、藥;藥物 9模塊
1、噪音;雜音
3、筆記;隨筆
28、設(shè)置;設(shè)定 30、大自然;自然界
32、研制;制定
34、象征;標(biāo)志
2、跟隨;緊跟
4、兔子,家兔
6、地面
8、兩次;兩倍
10、突然地;出乎意料地
12、口袋;衣袋
14、考慮
16、當(dāng)……的時候
18、干的;干燥的
2、出現(xiàn);顯露
4、街角,拐角
6、高興的;歡喜的
8、…從…跌落
10、注意力
12、物體或形狀的側(cè)面
14、咬;叮
16、躲藏;躲
18、冰箱
20、更壞的;更壞的。更糟;更壞
2、準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備
4、報告;匯報
5、增長、增大
7、引起;造成9、增大;增長
11、十億
13、口稍等
15、垃圾,廢棄物
17、當(dāng)?shù)氐?;本地?/p>
19、污染
21、服務(wù),公共服務(wù)
10模塊
1、云;云霧
3、雪;下雪
5、多云的
7、下雪的,多雪的
9、多風(fēng)的,刮大風(fēng)的
11、厚的13、開玩笑;說笑話
15、溫度
17、度數(shù);度
19、濕的;下雨的
21、可怕的;使人煩惱的
23、可能;或許
25、英里
27、,西北。西北的;向西北的
29、有時;間或 11模塊
1、有檐的帽子
3、同類事物的一套、副、組
5、筷子
6、巨大的;龐大的
8、麻煩;問題
10、出生
12、第五;五分之一
14、套房;公寓
16、安靜的;寂靜的
18、學(xué)生;尤指小學(xué)生 20、公眾的;公共的
22、解決問題
2、陣雨
4、暴風(fēng)雨;
6、下雨的;多雨的
8、晴朗的
10、滑冰
12、冰
14、可能;也許
16、零下的;負(fù)的
18、然而,盡管 20、,某人或某事物也不
22、但愿;希望
24、快點
26、圍繞地
28、,東南。東南的;朝東南的2、國際象棋
4、一副國際象棋
6、玩具
7、電子視頻的9、禮物
11、立即,立刻
13、收受;接受
15、例子;實例
17、必須;應(yīng)該
19、認(rèn)真嚴(yán)肅的;不開玩笑的
21、經(jīng)驗;經(jīng)歷
23、某人;有人
25、三明治;夾心面包
27、炸魚加炸薯條
29、先生;男士
12模塊
1、破碎的
3、樓梯;梯級的復(fù)數(shù)
5、急救
7、想像;設(shè)想
9、…在…的底部
11、…怎么了?
13、舉起;提起;抬起。電梯
15、有害的
17、訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn)
19、蓋;蓋上
21、警告,告誡
23、在…正下方;在…下面
25、保持;留在
27、…不和…接觸
29、勇敢的;無畏的
31、電力
8、電子游戲
10、驚奇;意外之事。使某人吃驚
12、差異;差別
14、傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗
16、例如
18、月;月份
20、有…的味道;味道;滋味
22、逗留;停留
24、首次;初次
26、炸土豆條;炸薯條
28、在…之上;向……之上 30、肩,肩膀
2、玻璃
4、援助;幫助
6、醫(yī)學(xué)的;醫(yī)療的
8、底部;下端
10、錯誤的;有毛病的。錯誤地;不正確地
12、麻煩;煩惱;困難
14、抬起;提起
16、投下;使落下
18、確保;確認(rèn) 20、地震
22、里面;內(nèi)部;在里面;
24、窗;窗戶
26、不挨…太近的;清除;清理;移走
28、鎮(zhèn)靜的,沉著的 30、提供幫助的;有用的