第一篇：小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語畢業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)資料【常用動(dòng)詞、介詞短語】（xiexiebang推薦）

六年級(jí)英語畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)

（二）clean the floor 掃地

clean the house 打掃房間 collect stamps 集郵 come back 回來

come from 來自…… come here 來這里 come in 進(jìn)來

come on 過來/加油 come to tea 來喝茶 cook the meal 煮飯 crash into 撞向 dig a hole 挖坑

do housework 做家務(wù) do morning exercises 晨練 do one’s homework 做作業(yè) do some reading 讀點(diǎn)書 do sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng) draw a picture 畫畫

drink some water 喝些水 drive a car 駕車 fall over 跌倒

fill the hole with earth 用泥土填坑get off 下車

get out of 走出（……之外）go and have a look 去看一看 go back 回去

go boating 去劃船 go fishing 去釣魚 go for a walk 去散步go home 回家 go on a diet 節(jié)食 go out 出去

go shopping 去購物 go sightseeing 去觀光 go skating 去溜冰 go skiing 去滑雪 go straight on 直走 go swimming 去游泳

動(dòng)詞短語

go to bed 去睡覺 go to school 去上學(xué)

go to the cinema 去看電影 go to work 去上班 have a bath 洗澡

have a Chinese lesson 上語文課 have a cold 感冒 have a fever 發(fā)燒

have a good time 玩得開心 have a headache 頭痛have a look 看一看

have a picnic 舉行野餐活動(dòng)工 have a rest 休息

have a stomachache 胃痛 have a tooth-ache 牙痛 have a trip 去旅游 have a try 試一試 have been to 到過 have breakfast 吃早餐 have fun 玩得開心 have lunch 吃午飯

have some coke 喝些可樂 have supper/dinner 吃晚飯 have time 有時(shí)間 just a minute 等一下 just now 剛才

keep a diary 記日記

let me see 讓我想一想/讓我看一看 listen to music 聽音樂

listen to the CDs 聽CD 碟 listen to the radio 聽收音機(jī) make friends 交朋友 make the bed 整理床鋪

mark the pupils’ homework批改作業(yè)next to 下一個(gè) no problem 沒問題 paint a picture 涂畫 pick up 撿起

plant trees 種樹

play badminton 打羽毛球 play basketball 打籃球 play cards 打牌

play football 踢足球play games 玩游戲

play table tennis 打乒乓球play tennis 打網(wǎng)球 play the guitar 彈吉他 play the piano 彈鋼琴 put away 放好 put on 穿上

put the tree into the hole 把樹放進(jìn)洞里 ride a bike 騎自行車 see a film 看電影 surf the Net 上網(wǎng) take a message 傳遞信息 take exercise 進(jìn)行鍛煉 take medicine 服藥 take off 脫下 take photos 照相 turn off 關(guān)閉 turn on 打開

wait a moment 稍等一下 wait for 等候

wash clothes 洗衣服 wash dishes 洗碟子

watch a football match 看足球賽watch TV 看電視 water the flower 澆花 water the tree 澆樹 write a letter 寫信

介詞短語

a glass of 一杯…… a lot of 許多……

a map of 一幅……的地圖 a pair of 一雙……

a picture of 一幅……的畫 a plate of 一碟…… agree with 同意……all of them 他們大家 all of us 我們大家at first 首先 at home 在家 at last 最后

at night 在晚上at school 在學(xué)校

at the top of 在……頂部 at the weeken 在周末 be good at 擅長于…… be made of 由……制造 by the road 在路邊 by the way 順便問問 close to 靠近……different from 不同于 fall down 跌倒

far away from 遠(yuǎn)離 from then on 從那時(shí)起

from…to… 從……到……full of 充滿get off 下車 get on 上車

get out of 走出……之外get to 到達(dá) go on 繼續(xù)hand in 上交

help…with… 幫助某人做某事in English 用英語

in front of 在……前面 in the afternoon 在下午

in the east / south / west /north在東/南/西/北方

in the evening 在晚上 in the middle 在中間 in the morning 在早上 in the sky 在空中 in time 及時(shí)

in trouble 遇到麻煩

It’s time to 是該……的時(shí)候了。

late for 遲到 look for 尋找 not at all 根本不 on foot 步行on holiday 度假

on Monday 在星期一

on September 1st 在九月一日 on the farm 在農(nóng)場 on the left 在左邊 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)

play with 與……玩 put on 穿上 sit down 坐下 stand up 起立

start for 出發(fā)前往talk to 和……交談

Thank you for… 感謝你的…… wait for 等待on the right 在右邊

what 什么where 哪里who 誰whose 誰的when 什么時(shí)候 how 怎樣which 哪一個(gè)

what time 什么時(shí)候

I’m = I am It’s = it is he’s = he isshe’s = she is you’re = you are they’re = they are that’s = that is isn’t = is not

wake up 醒來特殊疑問詞

what colour 什么顏色 what language 什么語言what subject 什么科目 what class 什么班 what day 星期幾 what date 日期 how many 多少 how much 多少錢

縮寫詞

aren’t = are not don’t = do not doesn’t = does not wasn’t = was not weren’t = were not hasn’t = has not haven’t = have not can’t = cannot

how often 多經(jīng)常how long 多長時(shí)間how old 多大 how tall 多高 how heavy 多重 why 為什么

won’t = will not we’ll = we will who’s = who is what’s = what is let’s = let us here’s = here is No.= number

常見介詞

（一）方位介詞 in 在……里面

at 在……（小地方）on 在……上面 under 在……下面 in front of 在……前面 behind 在……后面 beside / by 在……旁邊 near 在……附近over 在……上方 outside 在……外面

between…and… 在……與……之間 next to 緊挨著

in the middle 在中間

（二）其他介詞 at… 在……點(diǎn)鐘 for 給，為了，作為 to 到…… from 來自

from…to… 從……到…… of ……的by 乘（坐）……交通工具

with 用……，和……一起，帶…… into 進(jìn)去 out 外面 up 向上 down 向下

before 在……之前 after 在……之后

時(shí)間詞和短語

year年month 月week周date日期day 日hour 小時(shí)

morning 早上afternoon 下午

evening 晚上

the day before yesterday 前天

yesterday 昨天today 今天

tomorrow 明天

the day after tomorrow 后天

last year去年

last month 上個(gè)月 last week 上個(gè)星期 next year 明年 next month 下個(gè)月 next week 下周時(shí)間介詞at，on，in的用法

1．a(chǎn)t 用在具體的時(shí)刻和中午前面。

如：at 6:00,at seven thirty,at noon 2．on用在具體星期、日期前面。

如：on Monday,on September 1st

3．in 用在年、月、季節(jié)或早上、下午、晚上的前面。

如：in 2008,in February,in spring,in the morning

時(shí)間的排列順序：由小到大

如：at two in the afternoon在下午2點(diǎn)

on September 1st ,20062006年9月1日

第二篇：小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語畢業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)資料【常用動(dòng)詞、介詞短語】

六年級(jí)英語畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)

（二）clean the floor 掃地

clean the house 打掃房間 collect stamps 集郵 come back 回來

come from 來自…… come here 來這里 come in 進(jìn)來

come on 過來/加油 come to tea 來喝茶 cook the meal 煮飯 crash into 撞向 dig a hole 挖坑

do housework 做家務(wù) do morning exercises 晨練 do one’s homework 做作業(yè) do some reading 讀點(diǎn)書 do sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng) draw a picture 畫畫

drink some water 喝些水 drive a car 駕車 fall over 跌倒

fill the hole with earth 用泥土填坑get off 下車

get out of 走出（……之外）go and have a look 去看一看 go back 回去

go boating 去劃船 go fishing 去釣魚 go for a walk 去散步

go home 回家 go on a diet 節(jié)食 go out 出去

go shopping 去購物 go sightseeing 去觀光 go skating 去溜冰 go skiing 去滑雪 go straight on 直走 go swimming 去游泳

動(dòng)詞短語

go to bed 去睡覺 go to school 去上學(xué)

go to the cinema 去看電影 go to work 去上班 have a bath 洗澡

have a Chinese lesson 上語文課 have a cold 感冒 have a fever 發(fā)燒

have a good time 玩得開心 have a headache 頭痛

have a look 看一看

have a picnic 舉行野餐活動(dòng)工 have a rest 休息

have a stomachache 胃痛 have a tooth-ache 牙痛 have a trip 去旅游 have a try 試一試 have been to 到過 have breakfast 吃早餐 have fun 玩得開心 have lunch 吃午飯

have some coke 喝些可樂 have supper/dinner 吃晚飯 have time 有時(shí)間 just a minute 等一下 just now 剛才

keep a diary 記日記

let me see 讓我想一想/讓我看一看 listen to music 聽音樂 listen to the CDs 聽CD 碟 listen to the radio 聽收音機(jī) make friends 交朋友 make the bed 整理床鋪

mark the pupils’ homework批改作業(yè)next to 下一個(gè) no problem 沒問題 paint a picture 涂畫 pick up 撿起

plant trees 種樹

play badminton 打羽毛球 play basketball 打籃球 play cards 打牌

play football 踢足球

play games 玩游戲

play table tennis 打乒乓球

play tennis 打網(wǎng)球 play the guitar 彈吉他 play the piano 彈鋼琴 put away 放好 put on 穿上

put the tree into the hole 把樹放進(jìn)洞里 ride a bike 騎自行車 see a film 看電影 surf the Net 上網(wǎng) take a message 傳遞信息 take exercise 進(jìn)行鍛煉 take medicine 服藥 take off 脫下 take photos 照相 turn off 關(guān)閉 turn on 打開

wait a moment 稍等一下 wait for 等候

wash clothes 洗衣服 wash dishes 洗碟子

watch a football match 看足球賽

watch TV 看電視 water the flower 澆花 water the tree 澆樹 write a letter 寫信

介詞短語

a glass of 一杯…… a lot of 許多……

a map of 一幅……的地圖 a pair of 一雙……

a picture of 一幅……的畫 a plate of 一碟…… agree with 同意……

all of them 他們大家 all of us 我們大家

at first 首先 at home 在家 at last 最后

at night 在晚上

at school 在學(xué)校

at the top of 在……頂部 at the weeken 在周末 be good at 擅長于…… be made of 由……制造 by the road 在路邊 by the way 順便問問 close to 靠近……

different from 不同于 fall down 跌倒

far away from 遠(yuǎn)離 from then on 從那時(shí)起

from…to… 從……到……

full of 充滿

get off 下車 get on 上車

get out of 走出……之外

get to 到達(dá) go on 繼續(xù)

hand in 上交

help…with… 幫助某人做某事

in English 用英語 in front of 在……前面 in the afternoon 在下午

in the east / south / west /north在東/南/西/北方

in the evening 在晚上 in the middle 在中間 in the morning 在早上 in the sky 在空中 in time 及時(shí)

in trouble 遇到麻煩

It’s time to 是該……的時(shí)候了。late for 遲到 look for 尋找 not at all 根本不 on foot 步行

on holiday 度假

on Monday 在星期一

on September 1st 在九月一日 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)

play with 與……玩 put on 穿上 sit down 坐下 stand up 起立

start for 出發(fā)前往

talk to 和……交談

on the farm 在農(nóng)場 on the left 在左邊 on the right 在右邊

what 什么

where 哪里

who 誰

whose 誰的when 什么時(shí)候 how 怎樣

which 哪一個(gè)

what time 什么時(shí)候

I’m = I am It’s = it is he’s = he is she’s = she is you’re = you are they’re = they are that’s = that is isn’t = is not

Thank you for… 感謝你的…… wait for 等待

wake up 醒來

特殊疑問詞

what colour 什么顏色 how often 多經(jīng)常

what language 什么語言

how long 多長時(shí)間what subject 什么科目 how old 多大 what class 什么班 how tall 多高 what day 星期幾 how heavy 多重 what date 日期 why 為什么

how many 多少 how much 多少錢

縮寫詞

aren’t = are not won’t = will not don’t = do not we’ll = we will doesn’t = does not who’s = who is wasn’t = was not what’s = what is weren’t = were not let’s = let us hasn’t = has not here’s = here is haven’t = have not No.= number can’t = cannot

常見介詞

（一）方位介詞 in 在……里面

at 在……（小地方）on 在……上面 under 在……下面 in front of 在……前面 behind 在……后面 beside / by 在……旁邊 near 在……附近over 在……上方 outside 在……外面

between…and… 在……與……之間 next to 緊挨著

in the middle 在中間

（二）其他介詞 at… 在……點(diǎn)鐘 for 給，為了，作為 to 到…… from 來自

from…to… 從……到…… of ……的

by 乘（坐）……交通工具

with 用……，和……一起，帶…… into 進(jìn)去 out 外面 up 向上 down 向下

before 在……之前 after 在……之后

時(shí)間詞和短語

year年

month 月

week周date日期

day 日

hour 小時(shí)

morning 早上

afternoon 下午

evening 晚上

the day before yesterday 前天

yesterday 昨天

today 今天

tomorrow 明天

the day after tomorrow 后天

last year去年

last month 上個(gè)月 last week 上個(gè)星期 next year 明年 next month 下個(gè)月 next week 下周

時(shí)間介詞at，on，in的用法

1．a(chǎn)t 用在具體的時(shí)刻和中午前面。

如：at 6:00, at seven thirty, at noon 2．on用在具體星期、日期前面。

如：on Monday, on September 1st

3．in 用在年、月、季節(jié)或早上、下午、晚上的前面。

如：in 2008, in February, in spring, in the morning

時(shí)間的排列順序：由小到大

如：at two in the afternoon 在下午2點(diǎn)

on September 1st ,2006 2006年9月1日

Class: Name:()1.Good morning！A.Morning!B.Hello!C.Hi!()2.Nice to see you again!.A.How are you ? B.Nice to see you , too.C.How do you do ?()3.Good night,mom!A.Night!B.Good night!C.Good evening.()4.How do you do ? A.How are you ? B.Fine,thanks.C.How do you do ?()5.How many story books do you have ? A.I have 10.B.I can see 10.C.Thirty yuan.()6.Do you have new teachers? A.Yes,we do.B.Yes,we don’t.C.Yes,we have.()7.Who’s your art teacher ? A.Mr Zhu.B.Miss Zhu.C.He’s tall.()8.What’s he like? A.He’s tall and strong.B.Yes,he is.C.Mr Zhu.()9.Is your English teacher young? A.No,she isn’t.B.Yes,she is.C.No,she is.()10.? Her name is Chen Jie.A.What’s your name ? B.What’s she name ? C.What’s her name ?()11.? I like Chinese,math and English.A.What classes do you like? B.What do you like? C.What are you like ?()12.? We have English and P.E.A.What do you have on Mondays ? B.What do you have ? C.What do you have on Monday?()13.? It’s Monday.A.What is it today ? B.What day is it today ? C.What day is today ?()14.? I watch TV and do my homework.A.What do you do ? B.What do you do in Mondays? C.What do you do on Sundays ?()15.May I have a look ? A.Sure.Here you are.B.Look!C.Here you are.()16.Our math teacher is Canada.A.from B.in C.at()17.I three new teachers.A.has B.am C.have()18.What’s Chinese teacher like ? A.you B.your C.you’re()19.My P.E.teacher is thin.A.too B.so C.very()20.There are days in a week.A.six B.seven C.eight()21.There are month(月)in a year(年).A.ten B.eleven C.twelve()22.I often watch TV Saturday.A.on B.in C.at()23.I like P.E.I don’t lime music.A.but B.and C.so()24.This is apple.It is red apple.A.a , a B.an,an C.an, a()25.What do you like ? A.classes B.class C.class’s 六年級(jí)英語測試題

Class: Name:()1.How are you ? A.Fine,thanks.B.Yes,it is.C.How are you ?()2.Nice to meet you!A.Fine,thank you.B.OK.C.Nice to meet you ,too!()3.How do you go to school ? A.I go to Canada by plane.B.I go to school by bike.C.What about you ?()4.How do you go to the USA ? A.I usually go to school by bus.B.I go to England by ship.C.I go by plane.()5.? My home is near the post office.A.Where is your home ? B.OK.C.See you then!()6.See you at 2 o’clock.A.See you then!B.The fifth floor.C.It’s easy.()7.? You can go by the No.15 bus.A.It’s not far.B.How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? C.Sure.()8.Where is the hospital? A.Next to the cinema.B.Thank you.C.You’re welcome.()9.Excuse me ,is there a cinema near here ? A.Yes,there is.B.No,it’s not far.C.It’s near the post office.()10.? ? It’s near the post office.A.Yes,there is.B.No,it’s not far.C.Where is the library?()11.? It’s next to the hospital.A.Where is the cinema ,please ? B.Is it far ? C.Go straight.()12.How can I get to the hospital ? A.It’s next to the hospital.B.You can go by the No.201 bus.C.Thank you.()13.Thank you.A.Thank you.B.OK.C.You’re welcome.()14.How can I get to the museum? A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you.C.It’s east of the cinema.()15.Where is the post office ? A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you.C.It’s east of the cinema.()16.What are you going to do this evening ? A.I’m going to the cinema.B.I go to school on foot.C.Yes,it is.()17.Is it far ? A.No,it is.B.Yes , it is.C.Yes,it isn’t.()18.do you go to school ? A.What B.Where C.How()19.I go to school bike.A.on B.by C.get()20.Can I go foot ? A.by B.at C.on()21.How can I to the post office ? A.near B.get C.for()22.me.8 A.Excuse B.How C.next()23.birthday to you!A.After B.Happy C.First()24.The hospital is the left.A.at B.in C.on()25.is the bookstore ? A.Where B.How C.When 四年級(jí)英語測試題

Class: Name:()1.Good afternoon!

A.Hello!B.Hi!C.Afternoon!()2.Nice to see you again!

A.How are you ? B.Hello!C.Nice to see you , too.()3.Good night,moom!

A.Good evening!B.Good night!C.Night!()4.How are you ?

A.Fine,thank you.B.I am 10.C.Nine.()5.How do you do ?

A.Fine ,Thank you.B.How are you ? C.How do you do ?()6.How old are you ?

A.How are you ? B.I am 11.C.I have 11.()7.? I have 23.A.How many books do you have ? B.How many books can you see? C.How many book do you have ?()8.? I can see 6.A.How many lights do you have ? B.How many lights can you see ? C.How many light can you see ?()9.May I have a look ?

A.Sure.Here you are.B.Look!C.Sure.Here are you.()10.? 50 yuan.A.How much is this schoolbag ? B.How many is this schoolbag ? C.How much are this schoolbag ?()11.Where’s my seat ?

A.It’s near the door.B.It’s on the door.C.It’s under the door.()12.Let’s clean the desks and chairs.A.All right!B.Hello!C.It’s nice.()13.What’s this ?

A.There is a board.B.It’s a bee.C.It’s bee.()14.? My name is Mike.A.Here are you ? B.What’s your name ? C.How do you do ?()15.Who’s the inventor of paper ? A.Chinese people.B.Oh!Great!C.Hello!()16.I a student.You a teacher.A.am ,am B.are, are C.am, are

()17.This a boy.His name Zhang Peng.A.is, is B.am , is C.is , are()18.Let clean the fish bowl.A.I B.me C.my

()19.This is apple.It is red apple.A.an ,an B.a, a C.an, a()20.We a new classroom.A.are B.have C.has()21.There a bee in our classroom.A.is B.are C.am()22.have a new schoolbag.schoolbag is heavy.A.I , my B.I ,My C.My , I

()23.Put your English book your head.A.at B.in C.on

()24.There many books in the desk.A.am B.is C.are

()25.How many do you have ? A.pencil B.pencils 三年級(jí)英語測試題

Class: Name:()1.當(dāng)向別人打招呼時(shí)，應(yīng)該說： A.Hello.B.Good morning.()2.How are you ? 的正確答語是： A.name B.I’m fine,thank you.()3.當(dāng)想知道別人的名字時(shí)，應(yīng)該說： A.What’s your name ? B.See you.()4.字母K的小寫是： A.k B.()5.Nice to meet you 的意思是: A.見到你很高興。B.你好嗎？()6.向別人告別時(shí)，應(yīng)該說： A.Good bye!B.Hi.()7.Jenny is a A.boy B.girl()8.Li Ming is a A.boy B.girl()9.Jenny lives in A.Canada.B.China.()10.字母P的大寫是：

C.pencils.A.P B.q()11.當(dāng)向別人說謝謝時(shí)，應(yīng)該說： A.Nice to meet you.B.See you later.()12.早上好的正確答語是：

A.Good morning.B.See you later.’()13.What’s this ？ It’s a A.desk B.book()14.This is a A.teacher B.Danny

()15.This is a boy.What’s A.his B.her

name ? 11

第三篇：英語動(dòng)詞與介詞

take off起飛；脫下；動(dòng)身；匆匆離開

take on承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)；同…較量；開始雇用 take over接受；接管；借用；接辦 take down記下；拆卸；記下來；取下 take place發(fā)生；進(jìn)行；舉行；產(chǎn)生 take apart拆卸；拆開；分辨；區(qū)分

take sharp有顯著發(fā)展；形成；初具規(guī)模；成形 take notes記筆記；做筆記；記錄；作筆記 Take position坐盤；搶占位置；搶位 take a break休息一會(huì)兒 take a chance on冒險(xiǎn)

take a hand in干預(yù)，參與，手；幫助 take a hike走路；滾開；哪涼快那歇著去 take a look看一下 take a rain check改期 take a walk散步

take action采取行動(dòng)；提出訴訟 take away帶走，拿走，取走 take care of照顧；注意；撫養(yǎng)

take charge掌管，負(fù)責(zé)；主持；不受控制 take delight in樂于

take photos照相，拍照；攝影

take position坐盤；搶占位置；采取某種態(tài)度 take possession of占有；占領(lǐng)

get up 起床，籌備；打扮

get out 離開，出去；泄露；出版

get in 進(jìn)入；到達(dá)；陷入；收獲

get into 進(jìn)入；陷入；穿上；習(xí)慣于

get back 回來；恢復(fù)；取回；重新上臺(tái)

get on 上車，上馬；進(jìn)展，使前進(jìn)

get out of 逃避；避免

get married 結(jié)婚

get off v.動(dòng)身；免于受罰；從…下來；脫下（衣服等）

get better 變得更好；康復(fù)

get to know 了解；認(rèn)識(shí)

get through 通過；到達(dá)；做完；接通電話

get hold of 把握；抓??；得到

get away 離開；逃脫；出發(fā)

get from 從…處得到…

get used to習(xí)慣于…

get rid 擺脫；排除；處理掉 get back回來 | 返回 | 取回 | 回家

get…back 退還…，送回去；取回/找回；要回

get back to 再和……聯(lián)系

make money 掙錢 make up

彌補(bǔ) make over 轉(zhuǎn)讓 make...of 用...造 make off 逃走 make into 做成

make from 用。做成 make believe 假裝 make away 逃走

break through 突破；突圍；有重要?jiǎng)?chuàng)見

break up 打碎，破碎；結(jié)束；解散；衰落

break down 分解；發(fā)生故障；失敗；毀掉；制服

take a break 休息一下

break out v.爆發(fā)；突發(fā)

break in 打斷；闖入；訓(xùn)練；使逐漸習(xí)慣

break away 脫離；放棄；逃跑

break into 闖入；破門而入

break away from vt.放棄；脫離……

break of v.放棄；改掉（習(xí)慣）

break from v.決裂

break with v.結(jié)束；與…絕交，和…斷絕關(guān)系；和…決裂

break off 折斷；突然停止，暫停

break out of 擺脫（束縛等）；突破…

elongation at break 斷裂伸長；斷裂延伸率；破壞時(shí)伸長量

break up with 跟…分手；與…斷絕關(guān)系

break the law 違法

give me a break 讓我休息一下

could break 可能破碎

第四篇：英語短語動(dòng)詞匯總

英語短語動(dòng)詞匯總

1、Lookafter照顧

2、lookat看著

3、lookfor尋找

4、lookover 檢查

5、lookforwardto期待

6、looklike看起來像

7、lookup查閱（后加單詞或信息）

8、comein進(jìn)來

9、comeon趕快、加油

10、comeout出來、出版

11、comealong跟隨一起

12、comeover隨便來訪

13、comedown崩塌、落下

14、comeupwith想出

15、maketea沏茶

16、makefriends交朋友

17、makethebed鋪床

18、makeit做成19、makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤

20、makedecision做決定

21、makeup占去、構(gòu)成22、makefaces做鬼臉

23、makesure確保

24、makeupone’smind決心

25、turnon打開（水龍頭、電器）

26、turnoff關(guān)上（水龍頭、電器）

27、turnup開大

28、turndown關(guān)小

29、turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)30、turnleft向左轉(zhuǎn)

31、turnover（使）翻滾、（使）傾覆、32、getup起床

33、getdown記下、使……沮喪

34、getdown上（車、馬等）、進(jìn)展

35、getoff下（車、馬等）、出發(fā)

36、getback回家、尋回

37、geton/alongwith與……相處

38、giveout分發(fā)、送出

39、giveaway捐出40、giveup放棄

41、givein屈服

42、giveaconcert開音樂會(huì)

43、givetalk作報(bào)告

44、givelesson上課

45、puton穿上

46、putup張貼、舉起

47、putaway放好、收拾起來

48、putoff推遲

49、takeoff脫下50、taketurns輪流

51、takeaway拿走

52、takephotos拍照

53、takeone’splace代替某人

54、gofishing去釣魚

55、gotoameeting去開會(huì)

56、gotothemovies去看電影

57、gotoschool去上學(xué)

58、gohome回家

59、gobad變壞60、gowrong走錯(cuò)61、goon繼續(xù)、進(jìn)展62、goalong/down/up沿著……（上、下）63、goover復(fù)習(xí)、仔細(xì)檢查64、haveacold感冒65、haveacough咳嗽66、have/takemedicine吃藥67、haveatry嘗試一下68、havealook看一看69、havearest休息一下70、haveaseat就座71、havesportmeeting舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)72、havesport進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng)73、havesupper/dinner晚餐、晚宴74haveanidea(of……)知道……

第五篇：常見常用英語動(dòng)詞短語

常用英語動(dòng)詞短語大全

一、動(dòng)詞be構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞

1．be known as／be famous as作為??而聞名

be known for因??而出名 be known to為??所知 be known by憑??而知 The hill is known for the temple． LuXun is known to us as a writer． One can be known by his words and deeds．

2．be married to與??結(jié)婚

She is married to a musician．

．． 3．be tired of／with對(duì)??厭煩

He is tired of／with this kind of life．

=He is bored with this kind of life． 4．be terrified at被??嚇一跳

He is terrified at the snake．

12．be engaged to與??訂婚

5．be burdened with負(fù)重

My daughter is engaged to a nice

have

20．be up to應(yīng)由??，輪到?? It's up to her to answer the question． 21．be meant／intended for打算給，打算用作

Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22．be connected with與??有聯(lián)系 He was also connected with the government．

23．be crazy about對(duì)??狂熱 Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．

二、動(dòng)詞break構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞 1．break out爆發(fā) 2．break in打斷；闖入 3.break into闖入；破門而入 4．break away from脫離

5．break down(機(jī)器，車輛)壞了；失敗了；摧毀；分解，人身體跨了 6．break through突破 7．break off折斷；中斷；斷絕 8．break up驅(qū)散，拆散,分手

三、動(dòng)詞carry構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞 1．carry on進(jìn)行開展；維持；繼續(xù) 2．carry out執(zhí)行；進(jìn)行，執(zhí)行，實(shí)行；貫徹

3．carry away拿走 4．carry off奪走，搶走 5.carry forward

發(fā)揚(yáng), 結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)

5．call up打電話；征召；回想起

I called Tom up and told him the news．

In most countries men are called up at the age of 18．

As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood．

五、動(dòng)詞catch，hold構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞

6.carry through

幫（某人）渡過難

1．catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某關(guān)； 使（某人）保持勇氣

物

7.carry about 隨身攜帶

Catch／Get／Take hold of the

四、動(dòng)詞call構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞

rope．a(chǎn)nd I'll pull you up．

1．call on拜訪某人，號(hào)召

2．catch up with趕上

2．call at拜訪某地

Work hard and I gin sure you are able 3．call for需要；要求；邀約(人)；取(物)

to catch up with others in class．

Success called for hard work．

3．catch fire著火；燒著

call for a doctor去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生

Last night a big building caught fire．

4.call in 請(qǐng)來;收回

4．catch sight of發(fā)現(xiàn)；看到

Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctor at once．

Come along!It’s nearly eight o'clock． 3．come out出來；出版

How did the printing come out? 4．come true實(shí)現(xiàn)

I am sure your dream will come true one day．

5．come back to life蘇醒過來

When the wounded soldier came back to life，he found himself in hospital．

6．come to the point說到要點(diǎn)，觸及問題實(shí)質(zhì)

7．come about發(fā)生，造成 The event came about as he had predicted it． 8．come across碰見

You’re the most beautiful woman I've ever come across．

同義詞組：run across

I came across an old friend in the street． 9．come to all end結(jié)束

Your duties here have come to an end． 10．come to light為人所知，顯露 The robbery didn’t come to light until upstairs?

6．do up系紐扣；梳理

Look，your bottom isn’t done up． do up one’s hair梳理頭發(fā) the next day 11．come up with提出，想出

He came up with a new suggestion

七、動(dòng)詞do構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞 1．do well in在某方面做得好 My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy 2．do good to對(duì)??有好處

Doing morning exercises will do good to your health．

3．do harm to對(duì)??有害處 Too much noise does harm to our health．

4．do with處理

What did you do with our goods? 5．do sb．a(chǎn) favour幫某人的忙

Will you do me a favour to carry it

八、動(dòng)詞get構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞 1．get in touch with同??取得聯(lián)系 2．get up起床

He gets up very early every day． 3．get back回來；取回 1 will get back next weekend． 4．get on上車

You shouldn’t get on the bus until it

has stopped completely 5．get over克服；度過

You’ll soon get over these difficulties．6．get off下車

The bus stopped and the passengers

got off．

7．Get together相聚

We should go to a restaurant to get

together．

出去

The news of the disaster soon get about．

16．get across使理解

The teacher tried to explain the problem，but the explanation did not get across to the class．

17．get away離開 was in a meeting and couldn’t get away．

18．get down to(doing)sth．安心做，開始認(rèn)真干

You must get down to your studies this year．

九、動(dòng)詞give構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞 1．give up放棄

I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan．

2．give in屈服；投降

He wouldn’t give in to the enemy． 3．give out用完；耗盡 Our food and water will give out soon．

4．get out of從??出來，擺脫，He got out of debt．

5．give away分發(fā)；捐贈(zèng)；泄露 He gave away most of his fortune to the poor work Please don’t give my secret away． 6．give off放出

This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam 7．give back歸還；恢復(fù)

Don’t let the good chance go by． 3．go out(燈、火)熄滅

When they arrived，the fire had gone out．

4．go on(doing)繼續(xù)做某事 Please go on with your work． 5．go on to do sth．接著做另外的事 He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home一 6．go over檢查；復(fù)習(xí)

When I came into the teacher's room，our teacher is going over our Living here has given me back my health．

homework．

7．go through完成；通過；經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)

十、動(dòng)詞go構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞

檢察

1．go ahead繼續(xù)；干吧

During the night the computers go He went ahead with the work and got it done．

She went through one hardship after 一May I use your phone?

---Certainly．Go ahead． 2．go by(時(shí)間)過去；經(jīng)過(地點(diǎn))

The poor boy often has to go without supper．

16．go beyond超過

That’s going beyond a joke． 17．go up上升，上漲

The goods have gone up in quality． 18．go down下降，降沉，下沉

The moon has gone down．

十一、動(dòng)詞have構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞 1．have a word with sb．和某人說句話 Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with.2．have words with爭吵

They’ve had words with her about money．

3．have(deep)effects on對(duì)??有(深遠(yuǎn))影響

The book has great effects on his life． 4．have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble(in)doing… 做??有困難 We have／find difficulty in writing the composition．

We have trouble in writing the composition.十二、動(dòng)詞keep構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞 1．keep on doing sth．繼續(xù)或反復(fù)做某事

Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London． 2．keep up堅(jiān)持；保持；

Keep up your courage and you will succeed．

3．keep up with跟上

She can’t keep up with others． 4．keep back保留；阻止；隱瞞；拒留

She was in deep sorrow。but she kept back her tears． 5．keep away from遠(yuǎn)離

Keep children away from the fire． 6．keep … out of使??不進(jìn)入

In ancient times, the Great Wall was built in order to keep the enemy out of

歉

He apologized／made an apology to her．

3．be made up of組成

Two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast oceans．

4．make up組成；化妝；補(bǔ)充；彌補(bǔ)；編造；捏造

5．Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the United Kingdom． It took her more than one hour to make up for the party Our losses have to be made up with more loans．

The whole story is made up.5．make room for給??騰地方 Would you like to make room for the old lady? 6．make up one’s mind下決心 I have made up my mind to work harder than before．

7．make up for彌補(bǔ)

We must make up for the time wasted before．

8．make use of利用

We should make full use of the books in the library

9．make one’s way排除困難前進(jìn) After the film ended we made our way out of the cinema． 10．make progress進(jìn)步

With the teacher's help，I have made much progress． 11．make repairs修理

They are making repairs in that building

12．make a promise許諾言

Father made a promise to buy me a new computer 13．make a living謀生

He began to make a living by himself when he was ten．

Can you put me through to this number?

9．put forward提出建議，撥快(鐘等)The doctor put forward a good suggestion．

十七、動(dòng)詞take構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞 1．take up占用(時(shí)間;空間)；從事 The piano takes up too much space in the room 2．take?out拿出去

We don’t allow taking books out of the reading room 3．take sides站在??一邊

Switzerland didn’t take sides in the First World War． 4．take place發(fā)生

The strike took place just before liberation．

5．take the place of代替

Now cotton can be taken the place of by many other materials．

6．take one’s place就座；代替某人職位 They took their places before the meeting began． 7．take it easy別著急

Take it easy．a(chǎn)nd you are not badly i11．

8．take off脫掉；起飛；成功 The plane takes off at eight．

They not just made progress but took off．

9．take part in參加

Martin Luther King took a leading part in the great march 10．take pride in以??而自豪

He took pride in being a student in Beijing University．

11．take away(from)拿走；使停留，使離開

The child was taken away from school，not allowed to at． 12．take in欺騙，攝取

take on雇用，接受(工作)，呈現(xiàn)(品質(zhì)、面貌)

take over接管

The pretty girl took in my feeling． You’d better take in some fruits． Yon have taken on too much The frogs can take on the colours of its background

32．help oneself to sth．盡管請(qǐng)便；請(qǐng)隨便吃

As you like fish，help yourself to it． 3．hand in交上來

You have to hand in your compositions before weekend． 4．hand out分發(fā)

Would you like to help me to hand out the books to your classmates? 5．1ead to sth．／doing sth．導(dǎo)致

Hard work can lead to Success． 6．1ead a．．．1ife過??的生活

Einstein led a simple life in America． 7．die of死于??(內(nèi)因)

die from死于??(外因)

The old man died of old age．

Many old people died from air pollution in winter． 8．die out滅絕

This kind of bird is dying out．

二十、動(dòng)詞tell, talk, speak，hear，ask，answer構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞

1．talk to／with sb．和某人談話

The woman I talked to just now is in charge of the office．

2．speak of／speak about大膽講話；大聲說出來

He dared to speak about his opinion at the meeting． 3．hear of聽說

I don’t know him．but I have heard of him．

hear from接到某人的書信

I haven’t heard from him for nearly a year．

4．a(chǎn)sk for要；請(qǐng)求

He often asks his parents for money． 5．a(chǎn)sk sb．to do sth．要某人做某事

ask sb．for sth．向某人要某物 6．a(chǎn)nswer for對(duì)??負(fù)責(zé) You will have to answer for your behaviour one day

53．show sb．a(chǎn)round領(lǐng)某人參觀 We were showed around the new factory by the chief engineer． 4．point out指出

If I have done anything wrong，please point it out 5．point at指指點(diǎn)點(diǎn)

In part of Asia you must not sit with feet pointing at another person.6．a(chǎn)gree to do sth．同意做某事

He agreed to help me with my English．

7．a(chǎn)gree with同意某人的意見；適合于

He agreed with me at last．

The climate here doesn’t agree with me．

8．a(chǎn)gree on意見一致

The building of a new factory was agreed on last month． 9．pay for付錢

I paid 100 yuan for that shirt．

10．pay off還清債務(wù)

It took the couple ten years of hard work to pay off the debts． 11．pay back把錢還回給某人

I can lend the money to you on condition that you must pay it back in two days．

二十三、動(dòng)詞try，wait構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞 1．try on試穿

He is trying on a new suit． 2．try out試用

Any TV set must be tried out before it leaves the factory．

3．try one’s best to do盡力去做?? We all try our best to help others． 4．wait for等待

Hurry up!They must be waiting for us．

5．wait on服侍；伺候

Mrs．Smith waited on her husband from morning till night

The maths problem is too difficult for me to work out．

14．struggle against與??作斗爭

We are struggling against pollution．、15．quarrel with sb．a(chǎn)bout sth．為??爭吵

She often quarrels with her husband about housework．

16．devote?to sth．／sb．獻(xiàn)身于；致力于

After he graduated from university，he devoted himself to the teaching work in the countryside．

What does“U．S．”stand for7

stand by支持

No matter what happens．I’11 stand by you．

stand by = support／take part with／take the side of／be in favour(support)of 20．begin at／start with／begin with以??開始

Today we shall begin at page 40．

Autumn begins／starts with August．

to begin with首先

21．end up最后落得??的結(jié)局／下場

end(up)with以??結(jié)束 22．a(chǎn)ct on照??行事

．

17．used to do sth．過去常常

He acts on principles．

There used to be a brook in front of

23．a(chǎn)nswer for／be responsible formy house when 1 was a little child．

對(duì)??負(fù)責(zé)

18．settle down定居

You will answer for what you said．

After years of traveling, Mr．Li

You will be responsible for what you decided to settle down．

said．

19．stand for代表

9使用

He shared her toys with others． 32．base?on根據(jù)

He based the conclusion on experiments．

33．congratulate?on／upon祝賀

We congratulated her on winning the contest．

34．consist of／be made up of由??組成

The United Kingdom consists of／is made up of Great Britain and Northern Ireland．

35．clear up放晴；收拾；整理；澄清；解決

The weather cleared up after the thunderstorm．

Let me clear up the things on the tables．

I'd like to clear up two or three points．

副詞up與某些動(dòng)詞連用，表示“完全?‘徹底”或“動(dòng)作難度等的增加”

We’ve eaten everything up．‘

He tore up the letter after reading it．

36．up和動(dòng)詞組成的其它短語還有：

look up查找tie up綁好fasten up固定好8peak up大聲說blow up吹起來save up儲(chǔ)存add up加起來tidy up收拾干凈break up打碎speed up加速lock up鎖好bring up撫養(yǎng)set up成立 37．cure?of治愈；痊愈

The medicine cured him of his headache．

38．treat?for治療；醫(yī)治

The doctor treated me for my broken leg．

treat?to?以??款待

I’11 treat you to dinner．

treat?as把??當(dāng)作??

The teacher treated us as her friends．

get out of the habit of改掉??的習(xí)慣

He is in the habit of getting up early．

He got out of the habit of smoking． 53．present?with贈(zèng)送

He presented her with a gold watch．

54．1ive on靠??生活，以??為主食

Sheep live on grass．

1ive through活動(dòng)，經(jīng)歷過

He has lived through two wars and two revolutions．

1ive up to不辜負(fù)

We shouldn’t live up to my parents’ will．

1ive with忍受，容忍

I don’t like the noise．but I have to live with it．

55．mix．．．with同??混合 Oil and water can’t mix with each

other．

56．wipe out消滅

The enemy troops have been wiped out．

57．result in導(dǎo)致

result from由??引起

Overeating results in／causes／leads to／brings about his illness．

His illness results from overeating． 58．Rob…of．．．搶走

The pain robbed him of sleep．

remind?of?使(某人)想起一?·

This reminds me of what we did together during our holidays．

warn?of以．．警告(某人)??

He was warned of the danger．

inform?of．．．通知(某人)??

Have you informed them of your departure?

59．watch out for提防

同義詞組：look out for

371．be aware of知道，意識(shí)到

He was not aware of her presence till she spoke to him． 72．become of發(fā)生

They wondered what had become of him．

73．beg for乞求

He came over and begged for a light 74．benefit from得益于

I benefited from my father’s advice 75．be buried in埋頭于

He was buried in a book99．object to反對(duì)

Do you object to such simple pleasures? 76．centre．．．on集中??于 She centred her attention on the problem．

77．charge?for索價(jià)

’ charge?with控告

We don’t charge anything for that．

97．be lost in埋頭于，迷失在??中 We were lost in the forest 98．take notice of注意

Don’t take any notice of what he says． 99．object to反對(duì)

Do you object to such simple pleasures? 100．be occupied with／in忙于，從事于 He was occupied in writing letters． 101．occur to被想到

That view of the case did not occur to me before 102．operate on為??動(dòng)手術(shù) You can’t get a private doctor to operate on him． 103．pass away去世 He passed away at eighty． pass by經(jīng)過，流逝，忽視

He had a feeling that his friends were passing him by pass on傳遞，傳給，去世

The news was passed on by word of mouth

104．reach for伸手去拿

Sam reached for his gun．

reach out伸出

David reached out and took down a small leather-bound book． 105．react to反應(yīng)，反對(duì)

How did he react to the news? 106．remember?to代向??問好

Remember me to your family!107．rise up起立，起議

The people finally rose up and dethroned(廢黜)the unpopular monarch．

108．round up把??聚攏

Round up the rest of the flowers． 109．seek after／for追求，征求，尋求

What did you seek for? 110．serve as擔(dān)任，充當(dāng)

Tom served for twelve years as a