第一篇:定語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
定語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
標(biāo):復(fù)習(xí)和掌握定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的作用和功能,能準(zhǔn)確選擇定語(yǔ)從句所需的關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞。
能力目標(biāo):能較好地運(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句,能正確組織包含定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。
標(biāo):培養(yǎng)分析問(wèn)題解決問(wèn)題的能力,熱愛(ài)祖國(guó),關(guān)心時(shí)政,學(xué)會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和合作,建立自信心和集體榮譽(yù)感。
標(biāo):通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生體會(huì)到英語(yǔ)的趣味和實(shí)用性。
:提高學(xué)生對(duì)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)的興趣和積極性,較好地掌握定語(yǔ)從句的用法,理解定語(yǔ)從句,運(yùn)用知識(shí)點(diǎn)解題。
三、學(xué)情分析
語(yǔ)法向來(lái)是學(xué)生頭痛的一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,而定語(yǔ)從句在歷來(lái)的高考試題中都有所體現(xiàn),因此,掌握這一內(nèi)容顯得尤其重要。我所教的班級(jí)學(xué)生為普通生,英語(yǔ)的基礎(chǔ)比較差,再加上語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)基本以呈現(xiàn)理論為主再輔以練習(xí),相對(duì)枯燥,學(xué)生興趣不夠,容易分散注意力,所以應(yīng)溶入一些新的教學(xué)元素。這個(gè)年齡的學(xué)生爭(zhēng)強(qiáng)好勝,喜歡新事物,于是我考慮借用大家感興趣的話題通過(guò)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)法、音像法等促進(jìn)學(xué)生的熱情,增強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)的效果。
四、教學(xué)方法
以學(xué)生為主體,嘗試創(chuàng)新思維,聯(lián)系社會(huì)采用討論、協(xié)作、探究、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的教學(xué)模式,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。
五、教學(xué)手段
利用多媒體計(jì)算機(jī)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源、自制音像等創(chuàng)設(shè)教學(xué)情景、問(wèn)題情景,擴(kuò)大教學(xué)容量,增強(qiáng)教學(xué)的趣味性和時(shí)效性。
(設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù):《新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》要求教師在教學(xué)中要以學(xué)生為主體,采用研究性學(xué)習(xí)方法,寓教于樂(lè)。檢驗(yàn)一節(jié)課成功與否,不是教師講了多少,而是以學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)效果為評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。因此我借助多媒體,以北京奧運(yùn)為題,結(jié)合競(jìng)賽形式,力求使枯燥的語(yǔ)法生動(dòng)趣味化;并且考慮學(xué)生英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)的實(shí)際情況,教學(xué)過(guò)程也要體現(xiàn)素質(zhì)教育的全體性,因此設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)循序漸進(jìn)(如按“詞→句→文”遞進(jìn)),由淺入深,由易到難,導(dǎo)引學(xué)生參與整個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程,獲得更佳的學(xué)習(xí)效果及發(fā)展智力,提高思維,觀察,注意,記憶,想象,聯(lián)想等能力。)
六、課前準(zhǔn)備
1、布置學(xué)生熟記定語(yǔ)從句各關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的用法。
2、教師準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)多媒體課件。
七、教學(xué)課時(shí):一課時(shí)
八、教學(xué)過(guò)程 第一步:導(dǎo)引目標(biāo)。Enjoy the music video“Lemon Tree”.T: What’s the name of the song?
Ss: It is Lemon Tree.T: Do you like the song whose name is Lemon Tree?
I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.請(qǐng)學(xué)生把歌曲最后一句空缺的詞填上。I wonder how I wonder why Yesterday you told me 'bout the blue blue sky and all _______ I can see and all _______ I can see and all _______I can see
Is just a yellow lemon tree(答案:that, that, that)
根據(jù)以上所說(shuō)的2句I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.?all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree.請(qǐng)學(xué)生分析這兩個(gè)句子中劃線部分所出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象,由此導(dǎo)入到“定語(yǔ)從句”。T:What type of clause are the underlined parts in the two sentences?
Ss: The Attributive Clause定語(yǔ)從句。
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:簡(jiǎn)單但動(dòng)感的FLASH很符合學(xué)生的口味,重要的是本歌的歌詞中含有定語(yǔ)從句,可以于歡快的節(jié)奏中導(dǎo)引學(xué)生輕松自然地進(jìn)入語(yǔ)法話題。)
第二步:定語(yǔ)從句的定義和結(jié)構(gòu)的簡(jiǎn)單呈現(xiàn)。
on:The clause used as the attribute in a sentence is called Attributive Clause, which is used to modify a noun or a pronoun.Structure:
oun(as subject , object or predicative)
antecedent +(that / which / who/whom/as)
(as attribute)(whose)
relative adverb(as adverbial)(when / where / why)
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:使學(xué)生加深對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)和關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞的印象,以便下面的競(jìng)賽中更好的發(fā)揮。)第三步:操練運(yùn)用。
Competition 趣味定語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)競(jìng)賽 以競(jìng)賽形式,把全班分成二大組,看哪方得分高。競(jìng)賽內(nèi)容分為 六部分。
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:競(jìng)賽寓教于樂(lè),更能調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)積極性,加強(qiáng)學(xué)生思維能力、協(xié)作競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力及強(qiáng)化團(tuán)體榮譽(yù)意識(shí)。)第一部分語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(必答)
顯示ABCD四個(gè)字母,以任選字母的方式抽取問(wèn)題,選二次,每字母含二題(題型為理論知識(shí)填空),題目如下: Fill in the blanks.、引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的which可以指代前面的先行詞,也可以指代前面整個(gè)句子。
2、Whose(作定語(yǔ)):指人= of whom,指物= of which.1、先行詞既有人又有物時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞用 who不用which和 that。
2、關(guān)系副詞why表原因,常用在先行詞reason后面,= for which。、當(dāng)先行詞是表示時(shí)間的名詞,如time,day,year,month,week等,同時(shí)又在從句中作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句需要用關(guān)系副詞 when 引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的when也可以轉(zhuǎn)換成“介詞+which ”的形式。
2、先行詞指物時(shí),先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí),常用 that,不用 which。
D
1、關(guān)系代詞指物時(shí),只用which不用that的兩種情況:
(1).引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí);
(2).關(guān)系代詞在從句中做介詞賓語(yǔ)并且介詞提到關(guān)系代詞前時(shí)。
2、當(dāng)先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞,如place,room,mountain,airport等,同時(shí)又在從句中作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句需要用關(guān)系副詞where 引導(dǎo)。但表地點(diǎn)的先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句需要用關(guān)系代詞 which 或that引導(dǎo)。
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:復(fù)習(xí)理論知識(shí),為以下的實(shí)際操練做較好的準(zhǔn)備,提高準(zhǔn)確率。)
第二部分選擇題(必答)
顯示ABCD四個(gè)字母,以任選字母的方式抽取答題,選二次,每字母含二題(題型為單項(xiàng)選擇),題目如下: Choose the best answer.1.The girl ______ you saw in the street is Jane.A.that B.whose C.which D.as
2.This is the best book ______ I have been looking for all this year.A.who B.whom C.which D.that
1.This is the place ______ I am dying to visit these years.A.which B.where C.in which D.to where
2.Tom didn’t pass the exam, ______ surprised me a lot.A.which B.that C.who D.it
1.This is the school ______ Mr.Smith once taught.A.in that B.when C.where D.there
2.Is that the reason ______ you are late for school today? A.which B.what C.why D.for that
1.He has two sons, ______ work as chemists.A.two of whom B.both of whom C.both of which D.all of whom 2.She is one of the students ______ been to Beijing.A.who have B.who has C.which have D.which has
答案:ADAACCBA
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:貫徹由易漸難的原則,先從相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單的題型單項(xiàng)選擇開(kāi)練,鼓舞士氣,提高自信心。)第三部分格言英譯中(搶答)
Translate the following English proverbs into Chinese and then pick out the attributive clauses.1.God help those who help themselves.天助自助者。
2.He who laughs last laughs best.笑到最后的人才是英雄。3.He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢。
4.He who is content(滿足)is always happy.知足者常樂(lè)。
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:幫助學(xué)生會(huì)用英文表達(dá)幾句著名的格言,且于句中能識(shí)別定語(yǔ)從句。)
第四部分看圖填空(搶答)
Complete sentences with proper relative pronouns or adverbs according to the following pictures.Picture—The Five Friendlies
1._____ is known to us all, the Five Friendlies are the mascots for 2008 Beijng Olympics.2.The Five Friendlies, one of_____ is Panda Jingjing are lovely cartoon images, standing for 北京歡迎你.(答案:as, which)
Picture--Olympic Torch Relay
This is the Logo of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay, _____ presents the image of two runners holding the Olympic Flame high, in_____ the phoenix(鳳凰)image is used to stand for Olympic Flame.(答案:which, which)
Video--Smiling Angel in a Wheelchair
1.The dancing girl Jin Jing, ______ is a Paralympic fencer was the third torchbearer in the Olympic torch relay in Paris.2.A 27-year-old Paralympic fencer______ name is Jin Jing used her own body to protect the Olympic torch in Paris when a “pro-Tibet independence”activist attempted to disrupt the torch relay.3.Why was she called the “Smiling Angel in a Wheelchair” and the “Most Beautiful torchbearer” by Chinese netizens ?
The reason______ she was called the “Smiling Angel in a Wheelchair” and the “Most Beautiful torchbearer” by Chinese netizens was_______she did her best to protect the torch, her face exhibiting courage and pride in spite of the chaotic situation.(答案:who, whose, why, that)Picture--The Water Cube
1.The charming blue-colored National Aquatics Center(NAC), nicknamed the “Water Cube”, by____ people are all attracted at night.2.It took over four years to construct ”Water Cube“, _____ is a new landmark in Beijing.3.The Water Cube, _____ many new world records in swimming were made in 2008 Beijing Olympics, becomes a must-see place for tourists.(答案:which, which, where)
Picture—Amaica's Superman
1.Amaica's Usain Bolt, ______ father said he owed his speed and power to the local yam番薯vegetable, became the first man to break world records while winning both 100m and 200m races at a single Games.2.Winning both 100m and 200m races at Beijing 2008 Olympics was a big present for birthday to Usain Bolt himself, ____ was just 22 years old.(答案:whose, who)
Video--China’s first EVA
1.China's third manned spacecraft Shenzhou VII, ______ carried three 42-year-old astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng, lifted off(發(fā)射)at 9:10 pm on September 25, 2008 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province to fulfill(完成)its most ambitious and risky mission(任務(wù)): spacewalk.2.The astronauts orbited(繞軌道運(yùn)行)the earth for three days.In a special spacesuit, ______ weighs 120 kilograms and cost about 30 million yuan, Zhai Zhigang was scheduled to walk in space about 343 kilometers above the earth on September 27.3.The moment ______ astronaut Zhai Zhigang in a Chinese-made spacesuit waves a Chinese national flag as he conducts China’s first spacewalk outside the Shenzhou Ⅶ Spacecraft makes all the Chinese feel proud.It is a great achievement.The successful spacewalk mission makes China the third to master the extravehicular activity(EVA)technology following the USA and Russia.(答案:which, which, when)
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:本部分為詞的訓(xùn)練,用北京奧運(yùn)和神七的圖片以及真實(shí)生動(dòng)的視頻資料激發(fā)學(xué)生的熱情,積極思考,比比在語(yǔ)境中誰(shuí)能既快又準(zhǔn)給出關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞,并且也學(xué)學(xué)用英文說(shuō)新聞,增加詞匯量,擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面。)
第五部分看圖組句(搶答)Enjoy the pictures and videos about Beijing 2008 Olympics and then finish the tasks given about attributive clauses.Picture— You And Me
Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with an attributive clause.1.British singer Sarah Brightman and China's Liu Huan sang You and Me at the opening ceremony for the 2008 Olympics.2.You and Me is the theme song of the 2008 Olympic Games.(答案:British singer Sarah Brightman and China's Liu Huan sang You and Me which is the theme song of the 2008 Olympic Games at the opening ceremony for the 2008 Olympics.)
Picture—America’s Superman
Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with an attributive clause..Twenty-three-year-old Michael Phelps has become the
greatest ever Olympian in swimming..At the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, Michael Phelps won
eight gold medals.(答案:Twenty-three-year-old Michael Phelps, who won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, has become the greatest ever Olympian in swimming.)
Picture—Zhang Ning
According to the following information, organise three sentences with attributive clauses.China's Zhang Ning felt very excited and kissed her gold medal on the podium at the Beijing Olympic Games on August 16, 2008 after she had defended her Olympic title in the badminton women's singles.(答案:1.China's Zhang Ning, who had defended her Olympic title in the badminton women's singles, felt very excited and kissed her gold medal on the podium at the Beijing Olympic Games on August 16, 2008.)
2.August 16, 2008 was the day when China's Zhang Ning defended her Olympic title in the badminton women's singles at the Beijing Olympic Games.3.The reason why China's Zhang Ning felt very excited and kissed her gold medal on the podium at the Beijing Olympic Games was that she had defended her Olympic title in the badminton women's singles.Video--Closing ceremony staged in the Bird's Nest
Decide whether the relative used in the following attributive clause is right.If not, correct it.As the host country of the next Olympics, Britain praised the way how Beijing organized the Games.(答案:that / in which / 不填)
Join two sentences to make a complex sentence with an attributive clause.1.The Beijing Olympic Games are ”truly exceptional Games," said International Olympic Committee(IOC)President Jacques Rogge at the Games' closing ceremony.2.The Games' closing ceremony was staged in the National Stadium on Sunday night.(答案:The Beijing Olympic Games are “ truly exceptional Games,” said International Olympic Committee(IOC)President Jacques Rogge at the Games' closing ceremony which was staged in the National Stadium on Sunday night.)
Rewrite the sentence using an attributive clause.Beautiful fireworks exploding over the Bird's Nest lighted up night sky during the Closing Ceremony for the Beijing Olympic Games on August 24, 2008.(答案:Beautiful fireworks which exploded over the Bird's Nest lighted up night sky during the Closing Ceremony for the Beijing Olympic Games on August 24, 2008.)
Organise a sentence in right order using the words or phrases given.Which, Beijing, will be host city of the 2012 Olympic Games, passed its Olympic host baton to London, in the National Stadium or the Bird's Nest on Aug.24, 2008.(答案:Beijing passed its Olympic host baton to London, which will be host city of the 2012 Olympic Games, in the National Stadium or the Bird's Nest on Aug.24, 2008.)
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:依照循序漸進(jìn)的理念,本部分提高了難度,借助奧運(yùn)圖片和自制視頻資料展開(kāi)句的訓(xùn)練,考察學(xué)生用定語(yǔ)從句組織復(fù)合句的能力,也為組句成文打好基礎(chǔ)。)第六部分幸運(yùn)選擇
顯示六個(gè)卡通圖標(biāo),每個(gè)圖標(biāo)分別關(guān)聯(lián)不同的運(yùn)氣(直接送分,答題給分,無(wú)分以及倒扣分)。以任選圖標(biāo)的方式抽取運(yùn)氣,選三次。Who is the luckiest?
There is nothing!Correction:
1.The students who cleans the blackboard should be praised.(clean)
Correction:
2.The reason why he told me is that his bike was broken.(that)
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:用娛樂(lè)的方式為最后的得分制造懸念,使得競(jìng)爭(zhēng)結(jié)果撲朔迷離,而不同運(yùn)氣所帶來(lái)的興奮、懊惱和遺憾都能使課堂氣氛達(dá)到高潮,另人回味無(wú)窮。第四步:課后作業(yè)
根據(jù)下列中文信息,完成英語(yǔ)短文(不必逐字翻譯)。注意:盡可能多地使用定語(yǔ)從句。
眾所周知,北京已經(jīng)成功地舉辦了2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)。通過(guò)本屆奧運(yùn)會(huì),中國(guó)完美地向世界展現(xiàn)了自己。英語(yǔ)作為一種國(guó)際語(yǔ)言,在和外國(guó)人的交流中起著重要作用。本屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上友好的志愿者們很好地利用了這個(gè)語(yǔ)言工具為各國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員及客人服務(wù),給他們留下了深刻印象。我渴望有一天能做一名傳播中國(guó)燦爛文化的志愿者,所以我現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該努力學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。只有這樣,才能為國(guó)家貢獻(xiàn)自己的力量。
Sample:
As is known to us all, Beijing has successfully hosted the 2008 Olympic Games.Through the Olympics, China perfectly showed itself to the whole world.English, which is an international language, plays an important part in communicating with foreigners.Friendly volunteers who made full use of the tool of English as serving guests and athletes from all over the world during the Olympics, left deep impression on them.I desire to be a volunteer who is a carrier for our splendid culture some day.So now I should try my best to learn English well, by which I can make my contributions to my country.(設(shè)計(jì)思路:寫(xiě)作在高考中占較大的比重,故平時(shí)要多加訓(xùn)練,承上所提奧運(yùn)話題讓學(xué)生以感想并結(jié)合自身實(shí)際寫(xiě)短文,進(jìn)一步鍛煉在實(shí)際中運(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句的能力。而且本次教學(xué)活動(dòng)關(guān)于定語(yǔ)從句的任務(wù)設(shè)計(jì)理念是按“詞→句→文” 循序漸進(jìn),所以寫(xiě)作便是前面部分很好的延續(xù)和提高了。)
Goodbye!
第二篇:定語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
定語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
設(shè)計(jì)主題:初中英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句
整體設(shè)計(jì)思路:
在初中階段,定語(yǔ)從句并不是教學(xué)重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。對(duì)于初中生來(lái)說(shuō),這一語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象比較復(fù)雜和概念化,不容易理解和準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用,大綱只要求學(xué)生具有初步的定語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)。所以教學(xué)難度較大。鑒于以上情況,我在教學(xué)中盡量采用直觀的方式演示不容易理解的概念,鍛煉學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)直接思維,交際和解決問(wèn)題的能力。我運(yùn)用“學(xué)中用,用中學(xué)”的教學(xué)理念,讓學(xué)生在“談?wù)撌煜さ耐瑢W(xué),猜謎語(yǔ)”之類的真實(shí)語(yǔ)境中盡快融入課堂學(xué)習(xí)中,理解、歸納和應(yīng)用有關(guān)定語(yǔ)從句的知識(shí)。我還讓學(xué)生在完成練習(xí)的過(guò)程中進(jìn)一步鞏固所學(xué)內(nèi)容。.教學(xué)背景分析: 1,教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析:
本課是人教版英語(yǔ)教材九年級(jí)unit 6 i like music that i can dance to 的第一課時(shí),為了便于學(xué)生對(duì)本話題的學(xué)習(xí),我對(duì)本話題的教材進(jìn)行了適當(dāng)?shù)娜∩崤c拓展,調(diào)整了部分教學(xué)內(nèi)容呈現(xiàn)的先后順序,增加了導(dǎo)入,謎語(yǔ)和圖片等教學(xué),目的是為了激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,使學(xué)生盡快進(jìn)入狀態(tài)。保留了教材中需要呈現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法點(diǎn):who,which,that在定語(yǔ)從句中的基本用法以及定語(yǔ)從句的基本概念;將原教材中需要幾個(gè)課時(shí)才能講解和呈現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象濃縮在一個(gè)課時(shí)中進(jìn)行,其他課時(shí)則圍繞這一語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象拓展語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí);教學(xué)內(nèi)容也不再局限于原有教材提供的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象,而是根據(jù)學(xué)生的表達(dá)需要適當(dāng)講解和拓展。
2,學(xué)生情況分析:
經(jīng)過(guò)兩年多的學(xué)習(xí),九年級(jí)的學(xué)生已具有一定的英語(yǔ)綜合能力,也積累了一定的詞匯.定語(yǔ)從句在七年級(jí)教材中就已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過(guò),只不過(guò)當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有要求學(xué)生能正式學(xué)習(xí)和掌握.所以對(duì)于九年級(jí)的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),理解由關(guān)系代詞that和who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句不會(huì)太難,但較多同學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)相對(duì)薄弱,因此,我在設(shè)計(jì)本節(jié)課時(shí),盡最大可能面向全體,兼顧不同層次的學(xué)生,鼓勵(lì)他們大膽實(shí)踐,勇于探索。
教學(xué)目標(biāo)分析
1,語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):
①了解定語(yǔ)從句的概念及基本用法;
②區(qū)別并正確使用關(guān)系代詞who, which, that.③了解關(guān)系代詞與先行詞之間的位置關(guān)系。④key vocabulary: prefer, gentle, lyric, target language: what kind of music do you like? i like music that i can sing along with.i prefer musicians who write their own music.2、能力目標(biāo):
①能在交際中正確,恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂枚ㄕZ(yǔ)從句; ②能靈活,恰當(dāng),適度地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。
3、情感目標(biāo):
①激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的探究精神; ②增進(jìn)師生了解,增強(qiáng)情感交流;
③通過(guò)談?wù)撟约旱南埠?,培養(yǎng)樂(lè)觀向上的生活態(tài)度; ④學(xué)習(xí)正確評(píng)論人與物,形成正確的審美觀。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)分析 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1、重點(diǎn)詞匯:prefer
2、重點(diǎn)句型:what kind of music do you like? i like music that??
i prefer music/ musicians that/ who??
3、了解如何將定語(yǔ)從句插入主句之中。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
1、區(qū)分which 和who 在定語(yǔ)從句中的基本用法;
2、正確理解和運(yùn)用由that, who 和which 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。
教學(xué)過(guò)程設(shè)計(jì) Step 1:
內(nèi)容:師生互相了解,導(dǎo)入話題
(1)教師讓學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)描述一位同學(xué),教師則根據(jù)學(xué)生的描述尋找這位學(xué)生以這種方式主動(dòng)與學(xué)生相互了解
(2)教師邊聽(tīng)不同的學(xué)生描述邊尋找被描述的學(xué)生,同時(shí),適當(dāng)板書(shū)學(xué)生所說(shuō)的描述人物的話語(yǔ)。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:這一設(shè)計(jì)自然地將學(xué)生帶入到了學(xué)習(xí)情境中,可以有效減輕學(xué)生們的學(xué)習(xí)焦慮感。這種師生互動(dòng)也容易快速消除師生之間的陌生感。在導(dǎo)入定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),我沒(méi)有先將語(yǔ)法概念告訴學(xué)生,而是直接呈現(xiàn)定語(yǔ)從句的用法,不僅直觀清楚,省時(shí)高效,也鍛煉了學(xué)生直接用英語(yǔ)思維的能力和運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言的能力。Step 2: 內(nèi)容:教師講解
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:教師詳細(xì)講解定于從句的相關(guān)知識(shí)。通過(guò)前面的這些例句引導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納定語(yǔ)從句的概念和用法,學(xué)生們基本上能歸納出來(lái),從而加深印象。Step 3:
內(nèi)容:做調(diào)查“what kind of music/ musicians do you like/ prefer?”用定語(yǔ)從句交際來(lái)鞏固所學(xué)知識(shí))。歸納完定語(yǔ)從句的概念和作用法后,教師讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行小組討論,用“what kind of music/ musician do you like?” “i like/ love music/ musicians that/ who?”來(lái)談?wù)撟约旱膼?ài)好,在討論的同時(shí)用定語(yǔ)從句記錄小組中其他人的愛(ài)好,最后向全班同學(xué)做簡(jiǎn)單的匯報(bào)。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:學(xué)生在前幾步中已經(jīng)對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句有所了解,這一步適時(shí)地通過(guò)做調(diào)查讓他們表達(dá)出完整的含有定語(yǔ)從句的句子來(lái)。加強(qiáng)鞏固,在表達(dá)過(guò)程中,學(xué)生的語(yǔ)句會(huì)有較多擴(kuò)展,教師可以走到各組中間給予適當(dāng)指導(dǎo)。Step 4 內(nèi)容:學(xué)習(xí)交流
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:學(xué)生將上一步的調(diào)查結(jié)果以書(shū)面的形式表達(dá)出來(lái),以總結(jié)前一步的活動(dòng),并練習(xí)和鞏固所學(xué)內(nèi)容。這一步是整節(jié)課的升華,能夠用一節(jié)課的時(shí)間既完成語(yǔ)法的落實(shí),又有梯度地將聽(tīng)說(shuō)落實(shí)到讀寫(xiě)上,體現(xiàn)了“學(xué)中用,用中學(xué)”的教學(xué)理念。有效避免了枯燥、單調(diào)的講解和練習(xí)活動(dòng),充分發(fā)揮了學(xué)生的主體作用。
教學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)設(shè)計(jì)
同學(xué)們熟練掌握定于從句及其他的知識(shí),
第三篇:定語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
定語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
一.情景設(shè)置。我口頭描述班里的人或事物,讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)后作出反應(yīng)和回答。
S:She is a girl who won the most medals in the last sports meeting ? T:Wang Fang.S: Right.Another one.It is a book that can tell you the meaning of the new words? S: Dictionary.二:學(xué)生活動(dòng)。1)游戲規(guī)則:一個(gè)學(xué)生描述班里的人或事物,其他學(xué)生竟猜。
2)四人一組活動(dòng),“你講我猜”,然后派代表講給全班同學(xué)猜。
3)我將事先準(zhǔn)備好的圖畫(huà)、照片、有文字的卡片展示給學(xué)生,讓一同學(xué)描述,其他同學(xué)猜。eg:The city that will hold the 29th Olympic Games? He is the first Chinese who travelled in a spaceship?
學(xué)生對(duì)這幾種活動(dòng)都特別感興趣,積極參與,在快樂(lè)的氣氛中就把定語(yǔ)從句掌握了。
三:書(shū)面練習(xí)。為了進(jìn)一步鞏固定語(yǔ)從句,我出了一寫(xiě)相關(guān)的跟蹤練習(xí)。并結(jié)合練習(xí)把該講的地方講一講,這樣學(xué)生就能熟練應(yīng)用了。
英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
(形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí))
一、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)思路
本節(jié)課采用任務(wù)型教學(xué),借助多媒體等教學(xué)輔助手段進(jìn)行,難度不大,教學(xué)過(guò)程始終以學(xué)生為主體,靈活運(yùn)用多種教學(xué)方式完,列如,學(xué)習(xí)難度小時(shí),由學(xué)生個(gè)體完成,學(xué)習(xí)難度大時(shí),學(xué)生結(jié)成小組合作完成。同時(shí),注意各環(huán)節(jié)之間的銜接。整節(jié)課教學(xué)內(nèi)容以形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)為主體。最后學(xué)生合作練習(xí),再次突出了本課的主題,總結(jié)并鞏固了本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。
通過(guò)本節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí),要求學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)用形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)對(duì)兩種以或兩種以上的事物進(jìn)行比較;從而掌握一些單音節(jié)形容詞,雙音節(jié)詞,多音節(jié),形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。
二、教學(xué)目的
(1)學(xué)習(xí)和掌握形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成方法。
(2)通過(guò)各種活動(dòng),使學(xué)生掌握并熟練運(yùn)用形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。
(3)通過(guò)自主學(xué)習(xí)和合作學(xué)習(xí),使學(xué)生懂得合作的重要性,學(xué)會(huì)與他人相處。
三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
(1)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法。
(2)教學(xué)難點(diǎn):形容詞比較級(jí)在句子中的運(yùn)用。
四、教學(xué)過(guò)程(Teaching process)
Step1:讓學(xué)生觀察三個(gè)學(xué)生,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生描述這三個(gè)學(xué)生。1.Li Hua is tall.Li Lei is taller than Li Hua.He Qiang is taller than Li Lei.So He Qiang is the tallest.2.He Qiang is short.Li Lei is shorter than He Qiang Li Hua is shorter than Li Lei.So Li Hua is the shortest.Step2:[利用課件]總結(jié)The Super lative of Adjects and Adverbs(重點(diǎn)為Adjectives)。
1、The third tower is the tallest of the three(tall)
2、The last apple is the biggest of all(big)
3、The palace is the nicest building(nice)
4、These elephants are the heaviest(heavy)
5、The hamburger is the most delicious(delicious)
Step3:歸納形容詞最高級(jí)變化規(guī)律(副詞的變化隨后會(huì)觸類旁通)step4:運(yùn)用動(dòng)畫(huà)圖像讓學(xué)生描述家庭之最: Step5:用最高級(jí)描述班級(jí)之最:
eg1:Wen Gang is the tallest and Wang Fei is the nicest.eg2:Li Ping studies best and Pan Fei runs fastest.Step6:(小組協(xié)作)運(yùn)用動(dòng)畫(huà)圖片描述中國(guó)之最和世界之最: The Chang jiang River(the longest),Qumulangma(the highest).Taiwan Island.(the biggest), Xing Jiang
province(the largest population),The Eiffel Tower.(the most famous)
五、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)
tall-taller short-shorter tall-tallest short-shortest。Step7作業(yè):以班上同學(xué)的身高為題材做比較,作為下節(jié)課前的“free talk”材料。
Step8小結(jié):根據(jù)個(gè)人及各小組互動(dòng)情況總結(jié)本節(jié)課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容。
六、教學(xué)反思
1、學(xué)生的生活經(jīng)歷作為英語(yǔ)交流的素材,可以巧妙展現(xiàn)生活情景,讓學(xué)生在情景中學(xué)英語(yǔ),給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造英語(yǔ)實(shí)踐的環(huán)境。
2、用課件生動(dòng)形象,貼近學(xué)生的生活實(shí)際,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,燃起學(xué)生的熱情和激情。
3、目前語(yǔ)法教學(xué)最流行的趨勢(shì)是多做交流活動(dòng),即把語(yǔ)法融入話題,以交流活動(dòng)為載體,語(yǔ)法就不再是枯燥的條條框框,再加上合理適當(dāng)?shù)恼n件,語(yǔ)法學(xué)起來(lái)也會(huì)生動(dòng)有趣、有創(chuàng)造性。
第四篇:定語(yǔ)從句-教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
《定語(yǔ)從句》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
學(xué) 科: 英語(yǔ) 課題名稱: 定語(yǔ)從句 執(zhí) 教 者: 馬麗娟
教 材:《英語(yǔ)》人教版 必修二 年 級(jí): 高一
單 位: 甘肅省臨夏中學(xué) 指導(dǎo)教師: 張金芳
教材分析:
本課是高中英語(yǔ)人教版必修一第四單元語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)于高中英語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)非常重要的語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)。在日常交際口語(yǔ)中,定語(yǔ)從句被經(jīng)常使用,尤其對(duì)于初學(xué)者來(lái)說(shuō),它是理解和解釋一些新概念或者復(fù)雜概念的有效工具。它在高考中占的比例也是舉足輕重的,無(wú)論單選、完型還是在閱讀理解中,它都無(wú)所不在。甚至在作文中,輕輕松松的寫(xiě)出幾個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,就能為你的作文添光加彩。因此,掌握它的使用對(duì)學(xué)生有非常重要的意義,我們要對(duì)它進(jìn)行著重的講解。
教學(xué)目標(biāo):
知識(shí)目標(biāo):
1. 熟悉定語(yǔ)從句的概念、句法結(jié)構(gòu)和作用以及先行詞和關(guān)系代詞的位置和作用。
2.掌握關(guān)系詞that, which, who, whose, when, where, why的基本用法。能力目標(biāo):能夠正確選用關(guān)系代詞that, which, who, whose和關(guān)系副詞when, where, why.情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生體會(huì)到英語(yǔ)的趣味和實(shí)用性。
學(xué)情分析:
大多數(shù)學(xué)生上進(jìn)心強(qiáng),學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度端正,有良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,但是缺乏一定的探索研究問(wèn)題的能力。定語(yǔ)從句是學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中比較常用的語(yǔ)法,也是學(xué)生們必須掌握的內(nèi)容。這一語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象比較復(fù)雜和概念化,不容易理解和準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用。鑒于以上情況,我運(yùn)用“學(xué)中用,用中學(xué)”的教學(xué)理念,讓學(xué)生通過(guò)理解,歸納有關(guān)定語(yǔ)從句的知識(shí),讓學(xué)生在完成任務(wù)的過(guò)程中進(jìn)一步鞏固所學(xué)教學(xué)內(nèi)容。
高中生的思維方式由形象思維向抽象思維過(guò)渡,因此在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意積極引導(dǎo)學(xué)生應(yīng)用已掌握的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),通過(guò)理論分析和推理判斷來(lái)獲得新知識(shí),發(fā)展抽象思維能力。在教學(xué)過(guò)程中我重視培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)的興趣,充分發(fā)揮主體作用,迎合他們好奇、好動(dòng)、好強(qiáng)的心理特點(diǎn),調(diào)動(dòng)他們學(xué)習(xí)的積極性和主動(dòng)性。
教學(xué)方法:
針對(duì)學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,通過(guò)創(chuàng)設(shè)學(xué)生易錯(cuò)問(wèn)題對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句進(jìn)行由淺入深的詳細(xì)講解,重心放在對(duì)其重難點(diǎn)的分析上,并采取教與練相結(jié)合的方式,由知識(shí)點(diǎn)切入到題目,給學(xué)生一個(gè)融會(huì)貫通的過(guò)程,再由題目返回到知識(shí)點(diǎn)中,讓學(xué)生有一種恍然大悟、豁然開(kāi)朗的感覺(jué)。使得學(xué)生對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句有一個(gè)透徹、完整的理解與把握。
教學(xué)過(guò)程:
第一步:導(dǎo)引目標(biāo)。Enjoy the picture of Harry Porter.T: Which one is Harry Porter? Ss: The boy is Harry Porter.T: In the second picture, which one is Harry Porter? Ss: The boy who is wearing glasses is Harry Porter.請(qǐng)學(xué)生分析這個(gè)句子中劃線部分所出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象,由此導(dǎo)入到“定語(yǔ)從句”。
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:學(xué)生對(duì)Harry Porter很熟悉,通過(guò)描述圖片的形式,可以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生輕松自然地進(jìn)入語(yǔ)法話題。)第二步: 復(fù)習(xí)定語(yǔ)從句基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)
一.定語(yǔ)從句的定義:由關(guān)系代詞或者關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo),修飾主句中的一個(gè)名詞性成分,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)形容詞的功能,就叫做定語(yǔ)從句。二.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞 關(guān)系代詞
指代人: who, whom, that, as 指代事物:that, which, as 所屬關(guān)系:whose 關(guān)系副詞
指地點(diǎn):where 指時(shí)間:when 指原因:why(設(shè)計(jì)思路:復(fù)習(xí)理論知識(shí),為以下的實(shí)際操練做較好的準(zhǔn)備,提高準(zhǔn)確率。)
第三步:定語(yǔ)從句難點(diǎn)透析
(1).先行詞為物,必須使用that的情況,可以簡(jiǎn)單的概括為五個(gè)字,即:“代,高,序,雙,特”。
1.Do you have anything that you don’t know? 當(dāng)先行詞被不定代詞something , everything, nothing, 等及l(fā)ittle, some, every, few 等詞修飾時(shí)。
2.This is the best TV that is made in China.當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾或先行詞本身是最高級(jí)時(shí)。3.The last place that we visited was the Great Wall.當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)
4.We talked a lot about the people and the things that we saw last time.當(dāng)先行詞既包含“人”又包含“物”時(shí)
5.It is the very pen that I am looking for.當(dāng)先行詞被the only, the very ,等特殊詞修飾時(shí)。(2)whose 的用法:
This is the girl _whose___ mother works in our school.I like the car __whose__ color is blue.(3)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中只用which嗎?
This is the school, ____ I studied for three years.I still remember the day on the farm, ____ we helped the farmers.This report will be given by a professor, ____ is from Canada.逗號(hào)之后的連接詞不一定是which, 但不能用that和why, 根據(jù)連接詞在從句中的作用,逗號(hào)之后可能是when, where, as, who等。(4).as 與which 的區(qū)別:
The earth is round, _as__ we all know.As_ is known to all, the earth is round.Her father is too hard on her, _____ she can’t bear.as 正如……,可位于句首句中句末。which 無(wú)具體意義,只能位于句末。(5)關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選用
1)I’ll never forget the day _________ we first met in the park.2)I’ll never forget the day _________ we spent together.3)This is the place __________ I once visited.4)This is the place _____________ I once worked.5)This is the reason ___________ I missed the bus.6)The reason __________ she gave was not true.指時(shí)間,地點(diǎn)或原因的先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),用which或that引導(dǎo)從句。如果作狀語(yǔ),根據(jù)先行詞用 when,where 或why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:通過(guò)列出和分析定語(yǔ)從句的難點(diǎn)和考點(diǎn),讓學(xué)生對(duì)什么是定語(yǔ)從句的重、難點(diǎn)有一個(gè)透徹、完整的理解與把握。)第四步:能力提高
第一部分:運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)填空。
1.I have a friend ________ likes listening to classical music.2.Which is the machine __________ we used last Sunday? 3.I’d like a room ______ window looks out over the sea.4.This is the last time __________ I’ve given your lessons.5.This is the boy with _____ he talked.6.It is such an interesting film _____ we all like.7.Yesterday, Jimmy left for Canada, ______ he had stayed two years.8.She said she had finished her work, _____ I doubted very much.9.All _____
we can do is to study hard.10.I’d like you to explain the reason _____ you were absent.(設(shè)計(jì)思路:貫徹由易漸難的原則,先從相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單的填空題開(kāi)練,鼓舞士氣,提高自信心。)第二部分:高考鏈接。
1.(2013, 北京)When I arrived, John took me to see the house ____ I would be staying.A.what
B.when
C.where
D.which 2.(2013,山東)There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.A.as
B.that
C.when
D.where 3.(2010,湖南)I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school_____
I met in the English speech contest last year.A.where
B.which
C.when
D.who 4.(2013,江西)He wrote a letter ____ he explained what had happened in the accident.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.how 5.(2013,天津)We have launched another man-made satellite, ____ is announced in today’s newspaper.A.that
B.which
C.who
D.what(設(shè)計(jì)思路:這是幾道往年的高考題,依照循序漸進(jìn)的理念,本部分提高了難度,考察學(xué)生用定語(yǔ)從句組織復(fù)合句的能力。)第五步:課后作業(yè)。
Summarize the rules of the attributive clause.教學(xué)反思:
本課教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)采用創(chuàng)設(shè)學(xué)生易錯(cuò)問(wèn)題對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句進(jìn)行由淺入深的詳細(xì)講解,重心放在對(duì)其重難點(diǎn)的分析上,并采取教與練相結(jié)合的方式,由知識(shí)點(diǎn)切入到題目,使得學(xué)生對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句有一個(gè)透徹、完整的理解與把握。整個(gè)教學(xué)過(guò)程重點(diǎn)突出,難點(diǎn)清晰。逐步創(chuàng)設(shè)問(wèn)題讓學(xué)生來(lái)思考,生成知識(shí)。
第五篇:定語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
一.教學(xué)目標(biāo):
知識(shí)目標(biāo):復(fù)習(xí)和掌握定語(yǔ)從句的考點(diǎn),準(zhǔn)確應(yīng)對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句相關(guān)習(xí)題,熟練應(yīng)對(duì)語(yǔ)法填空和短文改錯(cuò)。
能力目標(biāo):能熟練恰當(dāng)?shù)膶⒍ㄕZ(yǔ)從句運(yùn)用到寫(xiě)作中做到學(xué)以致用。
情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)復(fù)雜問(wèn)題簡(jiǎn)單化激發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī),并教會(huì)學(xué)生們運(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)將他們寫(xiě)的簡(jiǎn)單句式升級(jí)使其變成高級(jí)句式,提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和寫(xiě)作興趣。
二.重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn):重點(diǎn):掌握定語(yǔ)從句在寫(xiě)作中的應(yīng)用 難點(diǎn):激發(fā)學(xué)生語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)的興趣。
三.學(xué)情分析:
語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)是高三學(xué)生感到倦怠的一部分,但定語(yǔ)從句的掌握和運(yùn)用都是歷年高考的考點(diǎn)是我們不能忽視的一部分。我?guī)У氖瞧胀ò嗟膶W(xué)生,學(xué)生基礎(chǔ)略差,因此提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣便更加重要。所以我想通過(guò)給孩子們介紹我自己的話題,讓學(xué)生們集中注意力在我的人生經(jīng)歷當(dāng)中,進(jìn)而吸收我的授課內(nèi)容,提高教學(xué)效果。
四.教學(xué)方法:
以學(xué)生為主體,運(yùn)用順口溜,照片展示,小組討論,合作探究的教學(xué)方法,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在思考中靈活運(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句相關(guān)知識(shí)。
五.教學(xué)手段:
利用多媒體計(jì)算機(jī)創(chuàng)設(shè)教學(xué)情境,擴(kuò)大教學(xué)容量,利用我的照片增強(qiáng)教學(xué)的趣味性(設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù):新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求教師在教學(xué)中要以學(xué)生為主體,采用研究性教法,寓教于樂(lè)。檢驗(yàn)一節(jié)課成功與否不是老師講多少,而是以學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)效果為評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。因此我借助我的照片以我的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷為題。設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)層層深入的由淺入深,從易到難,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生不斷思考總結(jié)歸納獲得更佳學(xué)習(xí)效果及智力發(fā)展。從而實(shí)現(xiàn)教學(xué)目標(biāo)的任務(wù)。)
六.課前準(zhǔn)備
1,讓學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)定語(yǔ)從句相關(guān)概念及必備語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。2.教師準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)課件及輔助習(xí)題。
七.教學(xué)課時(shí):一課時(shí)
八.教學(xué)過(guò)程:
第一步:引導(dǎo)目標(biāo)。問(wèn)候?qū)W生并介紹自己 T: good morning,everyone.Actually, we have been together for more than two years.While I didn’t find any chance for me to give you any introduction about myself.So today, I would like to take the precious chance to present a brief introduction about myself to you present here.Would you like to know something about me now?
S: yes, we would like to get more information from you.(設(shè)計(jì)思路:通過(guò)自身的簡(jiǎn)歷激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)的欲望。從而輕松進(jìn)入語(yǔ)法話題)
T:To begin with, In 2008, I graduated from Inner Mongolia Normal University, whichyou always hear about.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:用內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)的照片引出我的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷,同時(shí)出現(xiàn)第一個(gè)由which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。)
thT:One year later, I got married on December 14, when I was very tired all day long.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:用我的結(jié)婚照片引出我的結(jié)婚經(jīng)歷,同時(shí)呈現(xiàn)另一個(gè)由when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)
T:In 2012, my sonwhois named Chen Chen but not Chengcheng was born.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:用我兒子的照片引出另一個(gè)由who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)
T: Chen Chen is the only one of the boyswhohas special ears.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:利用幾張學(xué)校里其他老師的孩子也是兒子的好朋友的照片說(shuō)明兒子的特點(diǎn),引出另一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)主謂一致問(wèn)題的定語(yǔ)從句。)T: Several months later, we went to Du Ruixuan’shome where the two babies sometimes fight witheach other.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:用學(xué)杜生們熟悉的老師的家里和他兒子一起玩兒的照片說(shuō)明兒子的日常生活,引出另一個(gè)以where 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。)
T: Gradually, my son can drink water using the cupon which I spent 10 yuan.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:用兒子拿水壺喝水的照片引出由on which 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)T: Last summer,on weekends, we used to go to the park, where he can learn how to drive.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:用兒子的去年在公園玩的照片引出雖然先行詞是地點(diǎn)但要由which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)T: Then my son was addicted to driving, so I had tobuy him one of the toysthat belong to him.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:漸漸的兒子長(zhǎng)大了由兒子開(kāi)車(chē)的照片引出由one of 修飾先行詞定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)的例子。)T:On his birthday, we took the picturein which my son is not satisfied with the photogragher.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:用全家福照片中兒子的特殊表情引出由in which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)T:Last winter, he metHaoZiheto whom he wanted to give a kiss.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:用兒子和朋友的有趣的照片引出to whom引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)T: Maybe, it is the waythat the baby explores the world.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:用兒子探索世界的照片引出the way 做先行詞的定語(yǔ)從句)T:Till now, it is the funniestpicturethat I have taken for him.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:用兒子的最搞笑的一張照片引出形容詞最高級(jí)修飾先行詞的定語(yǔ)從句)T:All of us hope that all the peoplewho are here now have a happy family.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:用另一張全家福照片表達(dá)對(duì)所有人的祝愿)
第二步:操練運(yùn)用(以小組討論后競(jìng)賽的形式處理高考題型練習(xí)題)Lina Li is our English teacher______ has been giving us English lessons since the last semester,________ our English teacher Miss Han left here.She graduated from Inner Mongolia Normal University,_______ she met her husband.In 2009 she came toDalate banner, _________ is one of the banners in Ordos city.Two years later, her son was born,__________ made the couple happy.He is a very naughty boy_______ birthday is on July 6th, 2012.Gradually, he has more and more friends,with________ he can play, ______ made our teacher feel happy and proud.______ we all know, the coming of the child is the most important thing________ is in parents’ life.(設(shè)計(jì)理念:依然以我的本人經(jīng)歷為題對(duì)已學(xué)信息進(jìn)行領(lǐng)悟和內(nèi)化)
第三步:思考總結(jié)考點(diǎn)(培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)已犯錯(cuò)誤的思考和總結(jié)意識(shí))
第四部:操練運(yùn)用二(小組討論解決較難題目)
I just want to introduce some students who is in my class.Our ________ monitor is a boy who like playing musical instruments very
________ much.On the Lantern Festival, that is one of the traditional
_________ holidays in China, he went to the biggest park where is close
_________ toDico's which he always eats fast food with a girl.Just like
_________ him, all of my students have their own characters, that make __________ it easy for you to distinguish them.For example, JiaZhe, who __________ hairstyle is unique has a good friend who called Wu Xin.__________ Yaru is the only one of girls who wear a pair of colorful
____________ shoes.Which we know, class 3 is a really extraordinary
___________
group, which I will never forget it in my life.____________
(設(shè)計(jì)理念:用全班學(xué)生的照片引出話題介紹學(xué)生自己,同時(shí)處理高考題型-定語(yǔ)從句在短文改錯(cuò)中的應(yīng)用)
第五步:總結(jié)提煉考點(diǎn)
第六部:寫(xiě)作(已學(xué)知識(shí)的升華及運(yùn)用)Requirements:(Finish them individually—discuss in groups of 6--show us the best sentences)? 31歲的王老師是我們的班主任。
? 我們?cè)诓粩嗳〉眠M(jìn)步,讓他非常的開(kāi)心。? 他對(duì)我們嚴(yán)格的原因是他想讓我們努力學(xué)習(xí)。
(設(shè)計(jì)理念:用班主任王老師的照片引出寫(xiě)作話題,并且引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用定語(yǔ)從句組織紅字標(biāo)注的部分進(jìn)行操練)
第七部分:作業(yè)(總結(jié)考點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)并升級(jí)句式并連成文章)