第一篇:新版英語人教版八年級上冊重點難點知識點講解歸納總結(jié)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Section A 1.go to the mountains去爬山
2.visit +地點/人
visitor
n.旅游者 3.不定代詞:
人:somebody
anybody
nobody everybody
someone
anyone
no one
everyone
物:something
anything
nothing
everything
(1)和every相關(guān)的 everybody、everyone、everything可用于各類句子。例:Everything goes well一切順利
(2)和any 相關(guān)的 anyone、anybody、anything用于否定句和疑問句。例:Mary doesn’t know anything about the news(3)和some相關(guān)的somebody、someone、something用于肯定句,表示“某人或某物”。例:Someone is singing.(4)Nobody、no one、nothing本身具有否定意義。例:Nobody knows this important secret.(5)形容詞與不定代詞相連用的位置:
不定代詞+形容詞 例:something important anything special(6)不定代詞作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。4.go with+sb 和某人一起去?? 5.Long time no see 好久不見
6.quite a few相當多=lots of=a lot of=plenty of 接可數(shù)名詞a few有一些
、few很少(幾乎沒有、否定概念)接不可數(shù)名詞 a little有一些、little很少(幾乎沒有、否定概念)7.take photos拍照
take photos with 和??合影
take photos of 給??拍照 8.what about+名詞/代詞/動名詞 9.Most of the time大多數(shù)時間
謂語動詞的單復數(shù)取決于Most of 后面所修飾的名詞 例:Most of the students go to the beach.例:Most of the water turns green.10.taste/look/feel/sound/smell+形容詞
11.一切順利:Everything was excellent./ Everything goes well 12.你認為??怎么樣?
How do you like??=what do you think of ??= how do you feel about?? 13.buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 14.Seem 看起來??
(1)seem+形容詞 例:Tom seems tired.(2)Seem like “好像” 例:It seems like a good idea.(3)Seem to do“似乎” 例:I seem to have a cold.(4)It seems/seemed +從句
“似乎” 例:It seems that I can pass the exam.15.nothing much to do沒什么事可做
nothing?but
出了??之外,什么也沒有 16.Bye for now 到這該說再見了 17.feed----fed 喂養(yǎng) 18.Keep a diary 記日記
Section B 1.到達
(1)arrive in+大地點
arrive at+小地點
(2)get to +地點(3)reach+地點 2.decide to do 決定做??
3.try doing sth 動作已發(fā)生,不一定付出太多努力
try to do sth
動作未發(fā)生,付出努力 4.(1)feel like+從句
“感受到??”
例:He feels like he is swimming.(2)feel like “想要??”+名詞/代詞/動名詞 例:Do you feel like taking a walk with me? 5.wonder “想知道,琢磨”后接who,what,why等疑問詞引導的賓語從句。
例:I wonder who the man is.6.in the past 在過去
pass v.通過
pass the exam通過考試
7.(1)want to do
(2)want sb to do
(3)want sb not to do 8.Start to do =start doing sth=begin to do =begin doing sth Start 作“開始”講時,start 與begin 兩者可以互換,但是start表示“出發(fā)、機器開動、創(chuàng)辦”講時,不能用begin 9.wait for+某人/某物
wait at+地點
例:I wair for the bus at the bus station.10.Over(1)結(jié)束
(2)在??上方(3)遍及all over the world(4)超過,多余=more than 11.太多(1)too many+可數(shù)名詞
(2)too much+不可數(shù)名詞
太
much too+形容詞
12.because of +詞組/名詞/代詞/動名詞
Because+句子
13.bring 帶來,take帶走,fetch去取并且拿來 Bring/take
+ 人/物
+ to +地點 14.Enough(1)形容詞+enough(2)名詞+enough 或者
enough+名詞
15.as(1)像??一樣
(2)作為
(3)按照
(4)當??的時候 16.forget to
未做
, forget doing已做
17.stop doing 停止做??
Stop to do 開始做?? 18.dislike =hate 19.why not+動詞原形 =why don’t you+動詞原形 20.(1)so ? that? 如此??以至于??
(2)so that 為了
He runs quickly so that he can catch up the bus.(3)so +形容詞+冠詞+名詞
such +冠詞+形容詞+名詞 21.Tell sb(not)to do sth 22.Keep doing sth 一直做?? 23.Jump into跳入
Jump off 跳離
Jump over跳過
Jump out of 跳出
24.come up 出現(xiàn),發(fā)生
25.What +a/an +adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語
What + adj+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+主語+謂語
26.how+adj/adv+主語+謂語
how+主語+謂語
how+adj+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單+主語+謂語
第二篇:新初一數(shù)學的知識點及重點難點(上冊)
新初一數(shù)學的知識點及重點難點(上冊)
第一章 有理數(shù) 1.正數(shù)和負數(shù) 2.有理數(shù) 3.有理數(shù)的加減 4.有理數(shù)的乘除 5.有理數(shù)的乘方 重點:數(shù)軸、相反數(shù)、絕對值、有理數(shù)計算、科學計數(shù)法、有效數(shù)字 難點:絕對值 易錯點:絕對值、有理數(shù)計算中考必考:科學計數(shù)法、相反數(shù)(選擇題)第二章 整式的加減1.整式 2.整式的加減 重點:單項式與多項式的概念及系數(shù)和次數(shù)的確定、同類項、整式加減 難點:單項式與多項式的系數(shù)和次數(shù)的確定、合并同類項 易錯點:合并同類項、計算失誤、整數(shù)次數(shù)的確定
中考必考:同類項、整數(shù)系數(shù)次數(shù)的確定、整式加減 1.從算式到方程 2.解一元一次方程——合并同類項與移項 3.解一元一次方程——去括號去分母 4.實際問題與一元一次方程 重點:一元一次方程(定義、解法、應用)難點:一元一次方程的解法(步驟)易錯點:去分母時,不含有分母項易漏乘、解應用題時,不知道如何找等量關(guān)系第三章 一元一次方程
第四章 圖形認識實步 1.多姿多彩的圖形 2.直線、射線、線段 3.角 4.課題實習——設計制作長方形形狀的包裝紙盒 重點:直線、射線、線段、角的認識、中點和角平分線的相關(guān)計算、余角和補角,方位角等 難點:中點和角平分線的相關(guān)計算、余角和補角的應用 易錯點:等量關(guān)系不會轉(zhuǎn)化、審題不清
第三篇:八年級英語上冊知識點總結(jié)教案
八年級英語上冊知識點總結(jié)教案
【知識梳理】
I.重點短語
.giveaconcert
2.falldown
3.goon
4.attheendof
5.goback
6.inahurry
7.writedown
8.comeout
9.alltheyearround
0.lateron
1.attimes
2.ringsb.up
3.HappyNewyear!
4.haveaparty
5.holdon
6.hearfrom
7.beready
8.atthemoment
9.takeout
20.thesameas
21.turnover
22.get-together
23.puton
24.takeaseat
25.waitfor
26.getlost
27.justthen
28.firstofall
29.gowrong
30.makeanoise
31.geton
32.getoff
33.standinline
34.attheheadof
35.laughat
36.throwabout
37.infact
38.atmidnight
39.enjoyoneself
40.haveaheadache
41.haveacough
42.fallasleep
43.againandagain
44.lookover
45.takeexercise
II.重要句型
.begoodforsth.2.Ithink…
3.Ihope…
4.Ilove…
5.Idon’tlike…
6.I’msure…
7.forgettodosth.8.takeamessageforsb.9.givesb.themessage
0.helpyourselftosth.1.befamousforsth.2.onone’swayto…
3.makeone’swayto…
4.quarrelwithsb.5.agreewithsb.6.stopsb.fromdoingsth.III.交際用語
.what’stheweatherliketoday?
2.It’scold,butquitesuuny.3.Howcolditistoday!
4.yes,butit’llbewarmerlateron.5.Shallwemakeasnowman?
6.ok.comeon!
7.HappyNewyear!
8.mayIspeaktoAnn,please??
9.Holdon,please.0.Thanksalotforinvitingmetoyourparty.1.ok.ButI’mafraidImaybealittlelate.2.canItakeamessageforyou?
3.That’sok.Itdoesn’tmatter.4.I’mverysorry,butIcan’tcome.5.I’msorrytohearthat.6.Happybirthday!
7.wouldyoulike...?wouldyouliketo...?
8.Doyouthink...?yes,Ithinkso./No,Idon'tthinkso.9.Doyouagree?yes,Iagree./No,don'treallyagree.Ireallycan'tagree.20.Thereareafew/alotof.../onit.21.Sodowe.22.I'mhappyyoulikeit.23.whichisthewayto...,please?
24.Turnright/leftatthe...crossing.25.Goonuntilyoureach...26.HowcanIgetto...?Godown/up/alongthisroad.27.what'sthematter?
28.It'lltakeyouhalfanhourto...29.we'dbettercatchabus.30.Itmaybein...Ah,soitis
31.youmustbemorecareful!
32.youmustn'tcrosstheroadnow.33.Ifyouwanttocrossastreet,youmustwaitforthegreenlight.34.Pleasestandinline.35.youmustwaitforyourturn.36.Ifyoudon'tgosoon,you'llbelate.37.Idon'tfeelverywell.38.myheadhurts.39.youmustn'teatanythinguntilyouseethedoctor.40.what'sthetrouble?
41.what'sthematterwith…?
42.Shedidn'tfeellikeeatinganything.43.Nothingserious.44.Have/getapainin…
45.Noproblem.46.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.IV.重要語法
.一般過去時;
2.反意疑問句的用法;
3.一般將來時;
4.感嘆句;
5.簡單句的五種基本句型;
6.情態(tài)動詞can,may和must,haveto的用法;
7.時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句。
【名師講解】
.above/over/on
這三個介詞都表示“在……之上”,但含義不同。on指在某物的表面上,和某物接觸;above指在某物的上方,不和某物接觸,但也不一定在某物的正上方;over指在某物的正上方,不和某物接觸。試比較:
Thereisabookonthedesk.課桌上有一本書。
Iraisemyrighthandabovemyhead.我把右手高舉過頭。
Thereisastonebridgeovertheriver.河面上有座石橋。
2.forgettodosth./forgetdoingsth.forgettodosth.意思是“忘記做某事”,實際上還沒做;forgetdoingsth,意思是“忘記做過某事”,實際上已經(jīng)做過了。試比較:
Iforgottotellhimthenews.我忘記告訴他這條消息了。
Iforgottellinghimthenews.我已經(jīng)把這條消息告訴他了,我卻忘了。
類似的詞還有:remember,regret等。
4.besuretodosth./besureof/aboutsb.orsth.besuretodosth.可以用來表示說話人給對方提出要求,意思是“務必”,也可以用來表示說話人做出的推斷,意思是“一定”,“肯定”。例如:
Besuretolockthedoorwhenyouleave.你離開時務必把門鎖好。
It’sagoodfilm.youaresuretoenjoyit.這是一部好電影,你肯定會喜歡的。
besureof/aboutsb.orsth.可用來表示“某人對某事有把握”。例如:
I’msureofhissuccess.我相信他會成功。
Ithinkitwasthreeyearsago,butI’mnotsureaboutit.我想那是三年前的事情,但我沒有把握。
5.hearfrom/hearof
hear意思是“聽到”,從哪里聽到要用from來表示。例如: I
’
veheardfromXiaowuthatwe
’llstartoutmilitarytrainingtomorrow.我聽小吳說,我們明天開始軍訓。
ListentothetapeandwriteoutwhatyouhearfromHanmei.聽錄音,并寫出你從韓梅那里聽到的內(nèi)容。
hearfrom還有一個意思是“收到某人的來信”(=receivealetterfromsb.)。例如:
IheardfrommypenfriendintheU.S.A.lastmonth.上個月我受到了美國筆友的來信。
Iheardfromherlastweek.我上周接到了她的來信。
hearof和和hearfrom含義不同。hearof意思是“聽說”,“得知”(某事或某人的存在),常用在疑問句和否定句里。例如:
whoishe?I’veneverheardofhim.他是誰?我從來沒有聽說過他。
Ineverheardofsuchathing!這樣的事我從來沒有聽說過。
6.It’sapleasure./withpleasure.It’sapleasure這句話常用作別人向你表示致謝時的答語,意思是“那是我樂意做的”。例如:
---Thankyouforhelpingme.謝謝你地幫助。
---It’sapleasure.那是我樂意做的。
---Thanksalot.Bye.非常感謝。再見。
---It’sapleasure.那是我樂意做的。再見。
類似的話還有“Notatall.”“youarewelcome.”“That’sallright.”
withpleasure也用作客氣的答語,主要用在別人要你做某事,而你又非常愿意去做的場合。例如:
---willyoupleasepassmethenewspaper,please?
請你把報紙遞給我好嗎?
---withpleasure.當然可以。
7.seem/look
二者都可以作“看起來”講,但seem暗示憑借一些跡象作出的有根據(jù)的判斷,這種判斷往往接近事實;look著重強調(diào)由視覺得出的印象。兩者都可跟+形容詞和asif從句。如:
Heseems/looksveryhappytoday.他今天看起來很高興。
Itlooksasifititisgoingtorain.好像要下雨了。
但下列情況中只用seem不用look:)后跟不定式todo時。如:
Heseemstoknowtheanswer.他似乎知道答案。
2)在Itseemsthat...結(jié)構(gòu)中。如:
Itseemsthatheishappiernowthanyesterday.他像比昨天高興些了。
8.bereadytodo/bereadyfor/getreadytodo/getreadyfor
bereadytodo和bereadyfor…表示“已作好…的準備”,強調(diào)狀態(tài)
getreadytodo和getreadyfor…表示“為…做準備”,強調(diào)行為。如:
I'mreadytodoanythingyouwantmetodo.我愿意/隨時準備做一切做你要我做的事。
I'mreadyforanyquestionsyoumayask.我愿意/隨時準備回答你可能問的問題。
He'sgettingreadytoleaveforTokyo.他正準備動身去東京。
Let'sgetreadyforthehardmoment.我們?yōu)檫@一艱難時刻作好準備吧。
bereadytodo通??衫斫狻皹酚谧瞿呈隆?,即思想上總是有做某事的準備。benotreadytodo表示
“不輕易做某事”。如:
He'susuallynotreadytolistentoothers.他通常不輕易聽從別人。
9.attable/atthetable
attable在吃飯,atthetable在桌子旁邊。例如:
TheGreensareattable.格林一家人在吃飯。
mr.Blackissittingatthetableandreadingabook.布萊克先生坐在桌旁讀書。
0.reach,arrive/getto
三者都有“到達”之意。reach是及物動詞,后直接加名詞,get和arrive是不及物動詞,不能直接加名詞,須借助于介詞。getto后加名詞地點,若跟副詞地點時,to去掉;arriveat+小地方,arrivein+大地方。如:
Lucygottothezoobefore8o'clock.露西8點前到了動物園。
whendidyourparentsarriveinShanghai?你父母何時到上海的?
ItwaslatewhenIgothome.我到家時天色已晚。
1.sick/ill
二者都是形容詞。當“生病的,患病“之意時,ill只作表語,不作定語;而sick既可作表語也可作定語。sick有“嘔吐,惡心”的意思,只能作表語,而ill無此意。如:
LiLeiwasilllastweek.李磊上周生病了。
He'sasickman.(作定語)他是病人。不能說成:He'sanillman.mygrandfatherwassickforamonthlastyear.(作表語)我祖父去年病了一個
月。
2.intime/ontime
intime是“及時”的意思,ontime是“準時,按時”。如:
Ididn'tgettothebusstopintime.我沒有及時趕上汽車。
we'llfinishourjobontime.我們要按時完成任務。
3.maybe/maybe
Itmaybeinyourinsidepocket.=maybeitisinyourinsidepocket.也許在你里邊的口袋里。第一句中maybe是情態(tài)動詞+be動詞構(gòu)成的謂語部分,意思是“也許是”,“可能是”;第二句中的maybe是副詞,意思是“可能”,常位于句首,不能位于句中,相當于另一副詞perhaps。再如:
maybeyouputitinthatbag.也許你放在了那只包里。(不能說youmaybeputit
inthatbag.)
Itmaybeahat.那可能是頂帽子。(不能說Itmaybeahat.或Itmaybeisahat.)
4.noise/voice/sound
noise指嘈雜聲,噪音大的吵雜聲。voice是指說話的聲音,嗓音,嗓子。sound是指耳朵能夠聽到的聲音、鬧聲等。它是表示聲音之意的最普通的字。有時還用作科學上的聲音。例如:
Don'tmakesomuchnoise!別那么大聲喧嘩!
Ididn'trecognizejohn'svoiceonthetelephone.在電話里我聽不出約翰的聲
音。
Hespokeinalowvoice.他低聲說話。
weheardastrangesound.我們聽到了一種奇怪的聲音。
Soundtravelsfast,butlighttravelsfaster.聲音傳得快,但是光傳得更快。
【考點掃描】
中考考點在本單元主要集中在:
.一般過去時;
2.反意疑問句的用法;
3.一般將來時;
4.感嘆句;
5.簡單句的五種基本句型;
6.情態(tài)動詞can,may和must,haveto的用法;
7.時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句;
8.本單元學過的詞匯、短語和句型;
9.本單元學過的日常交際用語。
考試形式可以是單項填空、完型天空、短文填空和完成句子。
【中考范例】
.---Doyouknowifwewillgotothecinematomorrow?
---Ithinkwe’llgoifwe________toomuchhomework.A.willhave
B.had
c.won’thave
D.don’thave
【解析】答案:D。該題考查的是條件狀語從句的時態(tài)。在條件和時間狀語從句里通常用一般現(xiàn)在是表示將來的動作。
2.youhavebeentoTibet,_________?Iwastoldthatthesnow-coveredmountainswereverybeautiful.A.haveyou
B.haven’tyou
c.don’tyou
【解析】答案:B。該題考查的是反意疑問句的構(gòu)成。反意疑問句的前一部分是肯定句,后一部分就應該是否定的疑問部分,而且要和前一部分保持時態(tài)上的一致。
3.---jacky,lookatthatjapanesesumoist.---wow,______________!
A.Howafatman
B.whatafatman
c.Howfatman
D.whatfatman
【解析】答案:B。該題考查的是感嘆句的構(gòu)成。這個感嘆句省略了主謂部分,只保留了感嘆部分。如果以what開頭,就應該是whatafatman!如果是How開頭,就應該是Howfat!
4.---Thanksforyourhelp.---__________________
A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.Don’tthankme
c.you’rewelcome
D.That’sright
【解析】答案:c。該題考查的是日常交際用語?;卮饎e人的道謝通常用“That’sallright.”或”you’rewelcome.”
【滿分演練】
一.選擇填空
.Don’tforget_________yourbookheretomorrow.A.totake
B.tobring
c.taking
D.bringing
2.mrsBrownwenttothecinema,______she?
A.didn’t
B.doesn’t
c.wasn’t
D.isn’t
3.Itwashalfpastfour.Everything_______ready.A.is
B.was
c.are
D.were
4.---HappyNewyear!
---____________.A.Thesametoyou
B.I’mgladtohearthat
c.I’mveryhappy
D.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.5.Igotuplateyesterday.There_________notimetohavebreakfast.A.has
B.had
c.was
D.is
6.Thankyoufor______metoyourparty.A.invite
B.inviting
c.toinvite
D.invited
7.---I’msorryItookyourpenbymistakeyesterday.---______________.A.Allright
B.That’sright
c.Right
D.That’sallright
8.---Thankyouforshowingmetheway!
---________________.A.Thesametoyou
B.Itdoesn’tmatter
c.It’sapleasure
D.That’sright
9.---couldIuseyourcomputerforamoment?
---_____________.A.Sure
B.Really
c.Right
D.Itdoesn’tmatter
0.---Ijustlostmybike.---________________.A.Iwishyoutobuyanewone
B.you’dbetterbuyanewone
c.I’msorrytohearthat
D.It’salwaysnicetorideanewone
二.選擇能代替句中劃線部分的詞語或短語
.what’sthematterwithyourmother?
A.problem
B.question
c.message
D.wrong
2.---Thankyouverymuch.---It’sapleasure.A.I’mveryglad.B.That’sright.c.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Notatall
3.whatishedoingatthemoment?
A.now
B.amomentago
c.late
Dlateron
4.Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?
A.staylong
B.singanddance
c.enjoyyourselfD.eatenough
5.---mayIspeaktojohn,please?
---certainly.A.Sure.B.Ithinkso.c.I’dloveto
D.That’sallright.6.---couldIspeaktojim,please?
---Sorry,heisn’tin.A.isathome
B.isnotatwork
c.isout
D.isfree
7.Thereisnothingbutanoldtableintheroom.A.many
B.some
c.any
D.only
8.what’stheweatherlike?
A.when
B.where
c.why
D.How
9.Pleaseletmelookatyourphoto.A.givemeB.passmec.bringmeD.showme
0.Pleaseaskhimtoringmeupwhenhecomesback.A.see
B.help
c.call
D.thank
三.完形填空
whenI__1__inLondonlastyear,ithadoneofthethickestfogsinyears.youcould__2____seeyourhandin__3___ofyourface.wheneveningfell,itbecameeven__4___.Alltraffic__5___toastop.Idecidedtowalk.Afewminutes__6___,Icouldn
’tfindmy__7___.ThenIsawayoungmanandaskedhimtohelpme.Heagreed.AsIwasfollowinghim__8__thestreets,hetoldme,“IknowthispartofLondonquitewell.Andthethickfog___9__tome.yousee,I’m__10___.”
.A.is
B.was
c.am
D.are
2.A.easily
B.hard
c.hardly
D.even
3.A.front
B.thefront
c.back
D.theback
4.A.bad
B.worse
c.good
D.better
5.A.began
B.started
c.went
Dcame
6.A.late
B.later
c.early
D.earlier
7.A.road
B.way
c.street
D.home
8.A.along
B.in
c.throughD.by
9.A.isnotgood
B.doesgood
c.isnothing
D.hassomething
0.A.strong
B.week
c.blind
D.clever
四.閱讀理解
johnwasaveryfamouspianist.whenhewasasmallboy,heonceplayedatapartyatthehomeofarichman.Hewasonlyeightyearsold.Buthehadplayedforseveralyears.AtthepartyheplayedafamouspiecebyBeethoven.Heplayedwonderfully.Thefamouspiecehasinitseveralverylongrests.Ineachoftheserestshetookhishandsfromthepianoandwaited.Tohimthiswasveryexciting.Butitseemedthatthemotheroftherichmanthoughtdifferently.Finallyduringoneoftheserestsshecameovertohim.Shetouchedhimontheheadwithasmileandsaid,“myboy,why
don’tyouplayuswhatyouknowwell?”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤:正確的答“A”,錯誤的答“B”。
.johnonceplayedthepianoatapartywhenhewasonlyalittleboy.2.johnbegantoplaythepianoattheageofeight.3.Ineachoftherestsjohntookhishandsfromthepianobecausehefelttired.4.Therichman
’smotherdidnotthinkjohnplayedthepiecewell.5.Infactthemotheroftherichmanknewthepiecewell.oneday,wehadanEnglishclass.Theteachersawaboyreadingapicturebookandsaid,“Tom,whatdoyouusuallydoafterlunch?
”Tomnervouslygotupfromhisseat,buthedidnotknowwhattoanswer.Hethoughtforsometimeandthensaid,“waitforsupper.”
Theteacherwasdispleasedandjustatthatmoment,hesawanotherboyasleep.Theteacherwasgettingalittleangrynow,buthewastryingnottoshowit.Thenheasked,“Andyou,joke?”
Asjokewasasleep,ofcourse,hecouldnothearwhattheteacherhadsaid.Hisdeskmatewokehimup.jokestoodupquicklyandansweredinaloudvoice,“SodoI”..Thisstoryhappened____________.A.intheteacher’soffice
B.afterlunch
c.inclass
D.ahome
2.Tom’sanswermadetheteacher__________.A.angry
B.displeased
c.surprising
D.laughing
3.Theteacheraskedjoke________.A.whathewantedtodoafterclass
B.whathedidinclass
c.thesamequestionasheaskedTom
D.tohelpTom
4.joke’sanswermeantthat_______.A.heknewwhattodoandwhatnottodoafterlunch
B.hedidthesamethingasTomdid
c.hereadapicture-book
D.hedidmanythingsafterlunch
5.Fromtheabovestorywecanseethat________.A.jokedidnotknowwhatquestiontheteacherhadasked
B.Tomdidwellinhislessons
c.jokewasgoodathislessons
D.Tomandjokeworkedhardattheirlessons
mrsBlack,thewifeofarichbusinessman,invitedsomeofherfriendstohave
lunch.Shewantedtotryanewwayofcookingafish,andshewasverypleasedwith
herselfwhenthedishwasready.Asthedishwasveryhot,sheputitneartheopen
windowtocoolforafewminutes.But,fiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit,shewasshockedtofindtheneighbour
’scatatthedish.Shewasintimetostop thecar.Thatafternoonwassuccessfulandeveryoneenjoyedthedishverymuch.Theytalkedandlaughedtillfouro’clock.Attheendoftheafternoon,whenshewasaloneagain,mrsBlackfelttiredand
happy.Shewasinachairjustnearthewindow.Shelookedoutofthewindowand
shockedtoseetheneighbour
’scatdeadinhergarden.why,thefishdishmustbebad!
whatwouldhappentoherfriends?Sheatoncetelephonedthefamilydoctorfor
advice.Thedoctortoldhertotelephoneeachofthevisitorstomeethimatthe
hospitalassoonashecould.Finallythedangerwasover.onceagainmrsBlackwas
aloneinherchairinthesitting-room,stilltiredbutnolongerhappy.justthenthe
telephonerang.Itwasherneighbour.“oh,mrsBlack,”herneighbourcried,“mycat
isdead.Shewaskilledbysomeoneinacarandputitinyourgarden.”
.mrsBlackinvited_______tolunch.A.mrBlack’sfriends
B.herneighbour
c.herparents
D.someofherfriends
2.whywasmrsBlacknothappyaftershehadagoodparty?
A.Shewassadaboutthedeadcat.B.Shefoundherfishdishwasbad.c.Sheneverthoughtthatshewouldhavesomuchtrouble.D.Shefelttiredaftershehadabusyday.3.mrsBlack________________________.A.stoppedthecatbeforeitbegantoeatthefish
B.wastoolatetostopthecatintime
c.stoppedthecatbeforeitatethefishup
D.stoppedthecatbutitwastoolate
4.whywasmrsBlacksoshockedtoseethecatdeadinhergarden?
A.Shelikedthecatverymuch.B.Sheworriedaboutherfriends.c.Shewassurethatherfishwasbad.D.Shedidn’tknowhowthecatdied.5.Finally________________.A.mrsBlackfoundthatallherfriendswereallright
B.avisitortoldherthatthecatwaskilledbysomeoneinacar
c.mrsBlackfelthappyasallherfriendsweresafe
D.mrsBlackmetallherfriendsatthehospital
五.根據(jù)漢語句子的意思完成下列英語句子
.收音機里說今天晚些時候雨會停的。
Theradiosaystherain________________today.2.我不喜歡冬天,因為天氣太冷了。
Idon’tlikewinter,_____it’s_________.3.西安位于中國的西北部。
Xi’anis______the______ofchina.4.多好吃的面包??!
__________
breaditis!
5.明天白天溫度將保持在零度以上。
Thetemperaturewill______________inthedaytimetomorrow.六.句型轉(zhuǎn)換,使第二個句子和第一個句子的意思相近或相同
.whatahotdaytoday!
__________itistoday!
2.mostofNorthandSouthchinawillhaveacoldwetday.____willbecoldandwet_____mostofNorthandSouthchina.3.Theradiosaysitwillbecloudysometimes.Theradiosaysitwillbecloudy________.4.Thesnowwillbeheavyinsomeplaces.It_______________insomeplaces.5.Shallwegooutforawalk?
__________goingoutforawalk?
【練習答案】
一.1.c2.B3.B4.A5.B6.B7.D8.A9.B10.B11.B12.B13.A14.D15.c16.A17.D18.A19.B20.B
二.1.B2.B3.B4.A5.D6.D7.D8.B9.c10.B
三.1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B
1.A2.c3.B4.B5.A
1.c2.B3.A4.B5.D
四.1.tosaysorrytoyou2.heaskedmetodo3.walkinginthegarden4.agoodmemory5.inventedtherobot6.itdifficulttorememberthesewords7.eatingmeat8.allthetime9.wasbornin10.Goodluck
第四篇:新人教版八年級英語上冊Unit1--10 知識點總結(jié)目錄
新人教版八年級英語上冊Unit1-10單元期末復習知識點歸類總
Unit 1 Wheredid you go on vacation?(談論假期生活,一般過去時)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?(談論生活習慣,一般現(xiàn)在時)
Unit 3 I'mmore outgoing than my sister(談論事物對比,形容詞比較級)Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?(談論事物比較,形容詞最高級)Unit5 Do youwant to watch a game show?(談論內(nèi)心想法,一般現(xiàn)在時)Unit6 I’mgoing to study computer science.(談談生活的目標,一般將來時)Unit7 Will people have robots?(對將來生活的預言,一般將來時)Unit8 How doyou make a banana milk shake?(描述進程,祈使句)Unit9 Canyou come to my party?(學習邀請,作出、接受和拒絕邀請,學習表請求的句子)Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a greattime.(作出決定,學習if的條件狀語從句)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
第一單元主要點: ①復習一般過去時 ②復合不定代詞的用法 ③反身代詞的用法 ④系動詞的用法
⑤動詞后的to do和doing 的區(qū)別 ⑥ed形容詞和ing形容詞的區(qū)別 ⑦“近義詞”的區(qū)別 ⑧本單元中的主謂一致現(xiàn)象 ⑨動詞過去式的構(gòu)成及不規(guī)則動詞表
⑩用同義短語轉(zhuǎn)換同義句時謂語動詞形式一致性的培養(yǎng)。⑾感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)和連詞的選擇。
第五篇:2013-2014八年級上冊知識點總結(jié) 冀教
初二上冊短語,固定搭配考點
1.one is …the other is …2.make friends(with)
3.introduce(oneself)…to…4.(not)the same as…
5.advise to do6.be up to …
7.agree with…8.go ahead
9.play the violin/piano10.two peas in a pod
11.spend …(in)doing12.to one’s surprise
13.make a deal14.feel lucky to do
15.encourage …to do16.have the pleasure of doing
17.s+形容詞+to do18.形代/the + first
19.would like to do20.a number of =many/much
21.so+形容詞+a/an+名詞22.so many/much+名詞
23.such +a/an+形容詞+名詞24.修飾人+ed的(加ing修飾物)
interested, excited, amazed,25.advise sb to do
moved, surprised, pleasedadvise doing
26.be /動詞+up to多達;不多于;能勝任;從事于;27.look like +賓語(單)=be like
(時間)直到,時髦,達到某種水平look the same 主語是兩個或兩個以上
28.agree with(sb)面29.news(un.)message(n.)information(un.)
agree to +名詞(計劃,安排,協(xié)議)note(通知un.)(筆記n.)advice(un.)
agree on+意見/協(xié)議(多方雙方)interest(n.種類/un.與have,take,feel,find,show,lose連用)
30.hate to do /doing31.two more apples= another 2apples
dislike doing(不可接to do)32.get out of bed= get up
33.write down34.sometimes有時sometime 有朝一日
35.argue withsome times幾次/倍some time一段時間have argument with35.at the end of在。。末尾
36.immediately=at onceby the end of 在。。之前
37make a deal達成交易/協(xié)議38.spend time/money on sth
39.形容詞修飾不定代詞,放不定代詞后spend time/money(in)doing sth
40.get/be married to sb=spend money for sth
=marry sb41.invite sb.to do
42.be/get ready for doing/n./pron.43.next day第二天
be/get ready to dothe next day 下一天
44.pleasant=enjoyable45.pleasure(un.愉快,滿足)(n.活動,經(jīng)歷)
46.be late for /to do47.do well in doing/on sth
48.one of…做主語,謂語用單數(shù)49.strat to do(主語不是人;接心理活動;用于進行時)
50.tell/ask sb.(not)to do51.like …best
52.write to sb.53.make sb.do sth.54.see sb.do(看到整個過程)55.help sb.(to)do
see sb.doing(正在做)help sb.doing
56.be convenient(for/to)57.work on
58.work in59.work for
60.work out61.rush into 沖進(一般后面跟建筑)
62.no photos/smoking/parking!rush to沖進(一般后面跟某物/某人)
63.trip(往返,短)travel(s)(長,復數(shù)為游歷)64.remind sb.of sb./sth.使想起
journey(遠陸地游,正式)tour(短,觀光)remind sb.of/about sth.提醒某人注意某物
65.thank sb.for sthremind sb.to do sth提醒某人做某事
66.from one’s point of view67.stay in touch(with)
68.join +黨派,組織69.buy sth for sb.join in+小游戲,活動70.another(再一,另一個)the other((兩)個中的另一個)take part in+會議,活動others其他(非全部)the others其余(全部)
71.bug sb.=give sb.a hug72.meal(n.)一日三餐任一餐dinner(un.)一天中的正餐 73.thank to sb.for sth 多虧74.as usual
75.on the top of76.go past=walk past=go by路過77.pass/hand sth.to sb.遞給程78.by +方法/手段/途徑
79.take a deep breathwith+冠詞/形代+工具/手段/材料/行為方式 80.be in fashionin+限定詞+方式/材料/途徑/語言/交通方式 81.turn on/outturn off82.over thereturn upturn down83.be /get lost
84.turn right/turn left at the …turning85.it’s …blocks(away)from… 86.be filled with87.I’m doing well 88.across from89.a lot of fun
90.both …and(若連接兩個主語,謂語用復數(shù))90.in the corner(室內(nèi))
91.turn a corner92.pay(sb.)for sth.94.sth.costs(sb.)some money96.clothes(無單數(shù))98.give a talk100.grow up102.stop …from doing…104.advice diamond106.lead a team108.be bad for(反be good for)110.too much+un.v.+too much112.take steps to采取措施做。。114.stop to do 做另一件/doing正在做的116.on foot118.get on /off /in/out of120.stay up late121.think about123.jump down125.put up舉起,掛起,張貼127.put off 延期,推遲浩田129.put away 收起來,保存131.put down放下,記下133.at top/full/low/high/ordinary speed135.主語+seem +(to be)+表語136.think of …as…認定。。為。。138.at the same time140.in /on time142.at times有時144.send away解雇,送走146.send for派人去請148.sen up發(fā)出,發(fā)射150.learn of得知,152.add …to…154.all kinds of156.work well with others158.feel proud160.be made of
at/on the corner(室外)
93.it takes sb some time to do sth.95.be filled with97.do well
99.be nice to(反 be bad to)101.a fear of heights103.take steps to… 105.run business 107.no matter what 109.in the future(長)in future(短)
111.a fear of 害怕 113.be/V.+the opposite of115.be punished for 為。。受罰117.steam engine
119.ba able to 120.put on122.think of124.sound like
126.put on穿上,上演128.put out公布,撲滅
130.put one’s heart into全神貫注132.with great speed
134.imagine sb./sth.(to be)imagine doing137.all the time139.at that time141.in no time立刻
143.from time to time有時
145.send back送回,退還,寄回147send off為。。送行149.learm from
151,in one’s free /spare tijme153.be interested in doing155.not only…but also..157.take up
159.not… anymore…
161.the best built rocket
162.parking lot163.go through 164.put …on its side165.take away
166.take care當心167.take care of=look after …well 168.take down取下來169.take out拿出
170.take off脫下,起飛171.take one’s time別著急,慢慢來 172.take one’s temperature量體溫173.trade with sb./A forB 174.how…deal with175.compete with/against sb.= what…do withcompete for sth./to do 176.be supposed to do(按規(guī)定)應當做。177.make sense 有道理 178.continue to do 繼續(xù)做某事179.except +n./pron./Ving.continue doing 一直做同一件180.talent show 才藝展
181.enough to do182.agree with sb./to do /on sth.183.be nervous about(doing)sth.185.get together187.try on189.give thanks to …for191.have no luck193.fit …well
184.be confident of186face to face 188.give a big hug 190best wishes to192.be in fashion194.make a wash