第一篇:八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit4課堂教學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit4課堂教學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)
Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?
本單元的語(yǔ)法:學(xué)習(xí)形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)。
1.形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)常用于表示三者或三者以上進(jìn)行比較,后面可用of或in短語(yǔ)表示比較的范圍。He is the tallest in his class.在他那個(gè)班,他是最高的。
Tom studies(the)best of the three students.在這三個(gè)學(xué)生中湯姆學(xué)習(xí)最好 2.形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)前常常有the(副詞的最高級(jí)前的the可以省略),例如:
He is the tallest student in our class.在我們班他是最高的學(xué)生。(tall為形容詞,the不能省)
湯姆在他那個(gè)學(xué)校跑得最快。(fast為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞run ,the可以省略)
Tom runs(the)fastest in his school.3.比較級(jí)也可以表示最高級(jí)的含義,見(jiàn)Unit3,12講解。本單元出現(xiàn)的形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)有: 1)good(好)—best
2)badbadly(壞的)—worst 3)fresh(新鮮的)—freshest 4)big(大)—biggest 5)fast(快的)--fastest 6)new(新的)—newest 7)cheap(便宜的)—cheapest 8)funny(有趣的)-funniest 9)close(近的)—closest 10)short(矮的)—shortest
11)quiet(安靜的,內(nèi)向的)—quietest 12)expensive(昂貴的)—most expensive 本單元的短語(yǔ)和知識(shí)點(diǎn):
1.welcome to+地點(diǎn):歡迎來(lái)到某地 Welcome to our school.歡迎來(lái)我校。
13),popular(受歡迎的)—most popular, 14)quikcly(快地)—most quikcly
15)beautiful(美麗的)—most beautiful, 16)comefortable(舒服的)—most comefortable 17)cheaply(便宜地)—most cheaply 18)carefully(仔細(xì)地,細(xì)心地)—most carefully 19)boring(無(wú)聊的)—most boring 20)exciting(令人興奮的)—most exciting 21)interesting—most interesting
22)serious(嚴(yán)肅的,認(rèn)真的)—most serious 23)creative(有創(chuàng)造力的)—most creative 24)talented(有天賦的)—most talented 2.What do you think of sth?=How dou you like sth?你認(rèn)為...怎么樣? What do you think of the book?你認(rèn)為這本書(shū)怎么樣? It is boring.很無(wú)聊。3.watch sb do sth:看見(jiàn)某人做了某事(= see sb do sth)I watched him play basketball yesterday.昨天我看見(jiàn)他打籃球了。4.比較級(jí)別 +and+比較級(jí):越來(lái)越…
(若比較級(jí)為more+形容詞原級(jí),則為:more and more形容詞原級(jí))The buildings are taller and taller.樓房越來(lái)越高。
Our school is getting more and more beautiful.我們的學(xué)校正在變得越來(lái)越漂亮。5.around the world全世界=all over the world,such as 例如
第二篇:最新人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit4知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
Unit4
What's the best movie theater? [單詞] ? ? ? ? theater
['θ??t?] n.劇場(chǎng);電影院;戲院
a movie theater
seat
[si?t] n.座位; screen
[skri?n] n.屏幕;銀幕
ticket ['t?k?t] n.票;入場(chǎng)券,標(biāo)簽;交通罰款單? vt.加標(biāo)簽于;對(duì)…開(kāi)罰單 electronic ticket 電子客票(機(jī)票,船票,地鐵票)price ticket 價(jià)簽;[物價(jià)] 標(biāo)價(jià)條 plane ticket
air ticket ? performer
[p?'f??m?(r)] n.表演者;執(zhí)行者
perform [p?'f?rm] vt.vi.執(zhí)行;完成;演奏,表演;機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);
performance
[p?'f?rm?ns]n.性能;績(jī)效;表演;執(zhí)行 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? magician
[m?'d????n] n.魔術(shù)師;術(shù)士
magic
['m?d??k] n.巫術(shù);魔法;戲法
adj.不可思議的;有魔力的;魔術(shù)的 winner
['w?n?(r)] n.獲勝者 reporter
[r?'p?rt?] n.記者 prize
[pra?z] n.獎(jiǎng)品;獎(jiǎng)金
act
[?kt] v.行動(dòng);表演;扮演;充當(dāng);表現(xiàn),舉止;起作用
role
[r??l] n.作用;角色;職能
play an important role起到重要作用 song
[s??] n.歌曲;歌唱
comfortable
['k?mft?bl] adj.舒適的;充裕的
comfortably
['k?mft?bli] adv.舒服地;安樂(lè)地;充裕地
comfort vt.安慰;使(痛苦等)緩和
n.安慰;舒適;安慰者 ? ? ? ? ? beautifully
['bju?t?fli] adv.美麗地;完美地;
seriously
['s??ri?sli] adv.嚴(yán)重地,嚴(yán)肅地
take?seriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)待 carefully
['ke?f?li] adv.小心地,認(rèn)真地 cheaply
['t?i?pli] adv.廉價(jià)地;粗俗地
close
[kl??s] v.關(guān);合攏;不開(kāi)放;停業(yè)
closed(adj):關(guān)閉的;不公開(kāi)的 adj.緊密的;親密的;親近的my close friend
adv.接近;靠近
He is sitting close to the window.他坐在窗戶旁邊。
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? worse
[w??s] adj.更壞的;更差的 原型:bad, ill, badly
worst
[w??st] adj.最壞的;最差的
pretty
['pr?ti] adv.相當(dāng)?shù)?;十分;?/p>
adj.漂亮的,可愛(ài)的;優(yōu)美的n.漂亮的人 talent
['t?l?nt] n.天賦;才能,才藝;
be talented in…… 在……方面有天賦
talent show才藝表演
creative
[kri'e?t?v] adj.創(chuàng)造的,創(chuàng)造性的; create [kr?'et] vt.創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)作;造成
menu
['menju?] n.菜單
main menu主菜單;主選單
on the menu在菜單上 meal
[mi?l] n.一餐;膳食 fresh
[fre?] adj.新鮮的;清新的 service
['s??v?s] n.服務(wù);接待
serve
vt.vi.servant ['s?v?nt] n.仆人;公務(wù)員;雇工 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? choose
[t?u?z] v.選擇;決定
common
['k?m?n] adj.常見(jiàn)的;共同的;普通的 everybody
['evrib?di] pron.每人;人人
example
[?ɡ'zɑ?mpl] n.例子;榜樣
for example poor
[p??(r)] adj.可憐的;貧窮的 give
[ɡ?v] v.給;贈(zèng)予;送
crowded
['kra?d?d] adj.擁擠的,擠滿的 a movie theater 電影院
a clothes store 服裝店
in town 在鎮(zhèn)上
so far 到目前為止;迄今為止
eg: So far, they are up to the task.到目前為止,他們負(fù)責(zé)這一任務(wù)。10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽車10分鐘的路程
talent show
才藝表演
be talented in + sth / doing sth.在….有天賦
=have a talent for(doing)sth.:有….的天賦
He has a talent for painting.more and more??
越來(lái)越??
around the world
世界各地;全世界
= in the world = all over the world.be close to 接近于;在…附近;與…關(guān)系密切
= keep close to The cinema is the closest to my home.電影院離我家最近。He is close to success.他快要成功了。[重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)] ? ? ? ? ? ? no problem 沒(méi)什么;不客氣
in common 共同;共有
have…in common(with?)
(和?)在…有共同之處 What’up?= What’ wrong?= What’s the matter?
怎么哪? what’s more: 另外;還有
what’s worse: 更糟糕的是
play a role
發(fā)揮作用;有影響
eg:play an important role in the family play a role+ in sth / +in doing sth在??方面發(fā)揮作用/扮演角色/有影響
play a role of...扮演...角色
play a role of a reporter
play’s role well
扮演...角色演得好
eg:play Mulan’s role well ? ? ? ? one of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
??之一 and so on
等等;諸如此類;依此類推
all kinds of??
各種各樣的be up to??
是??的職責(zé);由??決定
be up to sb.(to decide.)由某人決定
be up to(doing)sth.勝任;適合如:He isn’t up to watching the flowers.? ? ? ?
not everybody
并不是每個(gè)人
for example 例如 take…seriously
認(rèn)真對(duì)待
make up
編造(故事、謊言等);組成,構(gòu)成;補(bǔ)足,彌補(bǔ);化妝; 偽造;編造
I made up a story as I went along.我現(xiàn)場(chǎng)編了一個(gè)故事。(為)化妝;打扮
The performers are making themselves up.組成;構(gòu)成 Girls make up 45% of the students.? ? ? ? ? ? make up for : 彌補(bǔ);補(bǔ)償
You should do something to make up for your mistake.give sb.sth.給某人某物
give sb.a way to do sth
給某人提供一個(gè)做...的方式。come true
(夢(mèng)想、希望)實(shí)現(xiàn);達(dá)到
much+ adj./adv.的比較級(jí)
??得多
watch / see / hear / feel / find / notice sb.+ do sth.(經(jīng)?;蛞寻l(fā)生)
+ doing sth.(某次或正在發(fā)生)eg:I often hear her sing.(經(jīng)常)
I saw her come into the classroom.(已發(fā)生)I saw them playing basketball yesterday.(正在發(fā)生或某次當(dāng)時(shí)正發(fā)生)
【重點(diǎn)句子】 ? ? ? ? Can I ask you some??
我能問(wèn)你一些??嗎?
How do you like??
你認(rèn)為??怎么樣?
What do you think of??
你認(rèn)為??怎么樣? Thanks for(doing)sth.感謝某人做某事
= Thank sb.for(doing)sth.回答:No problem.1).不客氣(回答感謝)2)、沒(méi)關(guān)系(回答道歉)3).沒(méi)問(wèn)題(回答請(qǐng)求)? ? How do you like the town so far?
到目前為止,你認(rèn)為小鎮(zhèn)怎么樣? It’s fantastic.它是極好的。
What’s the best movie theater?
什么是最好的電影院? It’s the closest to home.它離家最近
It has the shortest waiting time.它的等候時(shí)間是最短的。? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.在那兒買衣服是最便宜的。Welcome to the neighborhood!
歡迎來(lái)跟我們做鄰居!You can sit the most comfortably because
你能坐的最舒服因?yàn)樗麄冇?they have the biggest seats.最大的座位。Thanks for telling me.謝謝告訴我
My cousin Li Jing is the funniest person I know.我堂兄李京是我知道的最有趣的人。Everyone is good at something, but some
每個(gè)人都有所擅長(zhǎng),但有些人確 people are truly talented.實(shí)有天賦。
Talent shows are getting more and more popular.才藝表演正越來(lái)越流行。Now, there are similar shows around the world,現(xiàn)在,全世界都有相似的演出,such as China’s Got Talent.例如“中國(guó)達(dá)人秀”。It’s always interesting to watch other people
看別人展示才藝總是很有趣的。show their talents.All these shows have one thing in common.所有的這些節(jié)目都有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。That’s up to you to decide.那由你自己來(lái)決定。
When people watch the show, they usually
人們看這樣的節(jié)目時(shí),通常承擔(dān) play a role in deciding the winner.著決定優(yōu)勝者的角色。? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.然而,并不是每個(gè)人喜歡看這些節(jié)目。The lives of the performers are made up.這些表演者的生活是編造的。If you don’t take these shows too seriously,如果你不把這些節(jié)目太當(dāng)回事,they are fun to watch.它們還是有趣的。
They give people a way to make their dreams come true.它們給了人們一個(gè)夢(mèng)想成真的方式。Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends.綠木公園是周末的最好去處。There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park.在綠木公園每個(gè)人都可以找到
適合自己的東西。
Beijing is the most popular city for visitors.北京是最受游客歡迎的城市。You can get a big plate of dumplings for only five yuan.你只要用5元就能得到一大盤(pán)餃子。Lots of old people like to take walks there.很多人喜歡在那里散步。
第三篇:八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit9課堂教學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit9課堂教學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
1.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午,在具體哪一天的是上午、下午或晚上用on,例如:on Sunday evening在星期天的晚上
2.have to 必須(后跟動(dòng)詞原形)He has to get up early.他必須早起?!ㄒ话阋蓡?wèn)句)Does he get up early? Yes,he does.No,he doesn’t.(否定句)He doesn’t have to get up early.他沒(méi)有必要早起。3.How about +名詞代詞V?ing:
?怎么樣?(用來(lái)征詢意見(jiàn)或提出建議)
How about=What about I like apples,how about you?我喜歡蘋(píng)果,你呢?(you為代詞)
How about going shopping this afternoon?今天下午去購(gòu)物怎么樣?(go為動(dòng)詞)4.sth=want sth 想要某物Jim would like a new pen.吉姆香要一支鋼筆。
Would like to do sth=want to do sth想做某事He’d like to watch TV.Would you like to do sth ? 你愿意做...?(用來(lái)提出建議或征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn))
------would you like to go shopping with me ? 你想和我一起去買東西嗎?
------Yes,I’d love to,but I’m doing my homework.我想去,但是我現(xiàn)在正在做家庭作業(yè)。
(=Sorry, I’m doing my homework.非常抱歉,我正在做家庭作業(yè)。)5.prepare for sth為?做準(zhǔn)備
They are preparing for the work.他們正在為這項(xiàng)工作做準(zhǔn)備。
6.go to the doctor去看病have the flu 患流感help my parents給父母幫忙 7.too much+不可數(shù)名詞:許多,很多He has too much homework to do.他有很多家庭作業(yè)要做。
too many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù):許多,很多They bought too many books yesterday.昨天他買了很多書(shū)。
much too+形容詞副詞:太?,非常? His father is much too busy.他爸爸非常忙。
8.have an exam考試 9.until 的用法: <1>若動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞則用肯定句式
He studied until 21:00pm.他一直學(xué)習(xí)到晚上九點(diǎn)。
<2>若動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,則用not?.until?.(直到。。才。。)He didn’t go to bed until his father came back.他一直到他爸爸回來(lái)才上床睡覺(jué)。10.study for a math test為數(shù)學(xué)考試做準(zhǔn)備go to the party參加聚會(huì) 11.What’s today?今天幾號(hào)?Its Monday,the 14th.今天星期一,十四號(hào)。
what day is it today?今天星期幾?
it’s Monday今天星期一。
What’s the date today?今天幾月幾日? It’s October 20th.今天10月20日。
12.go to the doctor去看病 have a piano lesson上鋼琴課
13.look after 照看,照料 = take care of
She is old to look after his brother她足夠大了能夠照看她的弟弟。take good care of =look after?well好好照顧,好好照料 We should take good care of the children.= We should look after the children well.我們應(yīng)該好好照料兒童。14.accept an invitation 接受邀請(qǐng) make an invitation發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)
turn down an invitation拒絕邀請(qǐng) 15.感嘆句的類型:
⑴ What a∕an+adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!
What +adj+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)∕不可數(shù)名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!
What a fine day(it is)!多么好的天啊?。╠ay為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))
What an interesting book it is!多么有趣的一本書(shū)啊?。╞ook為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))
What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花?。。╢lowers為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))
What bad weather it is!多么糟糕的天氣啊?。╳eather為不可數(shù)名詞)⑵ How +adj +主語(yǔ)+(謂語(yǔ)中的)系動(dòng)詞!How +adv +主語(yǔ)+(謂語(yǔ)中的)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞!
How happy I am!我多麼高興?。。╤appy為adj,am為系動(dòng)詞)
How hard they are working!他們工作多么努力?。。╤ard為adv,work為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)
點(diǎn)撥:陳述句改為感嘆句,可以采用“一判、二定、三移”。一判:是判斷出陳述句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后的中心詞的詞性(adj∕adv∕n); 二定:是根據(jù)判斷出來(lái)的結(jié)果來(lái)確定引導(dǎo)詞(中心詞為名詞用What;中心詞為形容詞或副詞用How;)
三移:就是把主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)移到后面。
注意:在感嘆句中,不得出現(xiàn)so,very,very much等表示程度的單詞。
例如:①Our school is beautiful.一判:beautiful為形容詞;二定:beautiful為形容詞,用How 來(lái)引導(dǎo);三移:把Our school is移到How beautiful后面,即為感嘆句How beautiful our school is!
②He is a clever boy.一判:boy為名詞;二定:boy為名詞,用What來(lái)引導(dǎo);三移:把He is移到What a clever boy 后面,即為感嘆句What a clever boy he is!③He studies English well.一判:well為副詞;二定:well為副詞,用How 來(lái)引導(dǎo);三移:把He studies移到How well后面,即為感嘆句How well he studies!練習(xí):將下列句子變?yōu)楦袊@句。① The room is very bright._________________________________________________ ② We live a happy life today._________________________________________________ ③ ③It is a nice present._________________________________________________ ④ This is difficult problem._________________________________________________ ⑤ She played the piano wonderfully._________________________________________________ 答案:
①How bright the room is!
②What a happy life we live today.③What a nice present it is!④What a difficult problem this is!⑤How wonderfully she played the piano!
16.the(best)way to do sth:做某事的(最好)方法 The best way to learn English學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的最好方法 17.thanks for+名詞V?ing:為什么而感謝
Thanks for your invitation.謝謝你的邀請(qǐng)。(invitation為名詞)Thanks for helping me.謝謝你幫助我。(help為動(dòng)詞)
18.take a trip參加郊游,at the end of this month在本月底 19.go back to+地點(diǎn):回到某地
He will go back to Beijing in 2 days.兩天后他將回北京。20.have a surprise party for sb為某人舉辦一個(gè)驚喜的晚會(huì) 21.without+名詞代詞 V?ing:沒(méi)有?
He can’t finish the work without our help.沒(méi)有我們的幫助,他不能夠完成這項(xiàng)工作。(help為名詞)
He went to school without having breakfast.他沒(méi)有吃早飯就去上學(xué)。(have為動(dòng)詞)23.so that作“為了”時(shí),引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,從句常出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。如:She got up early so that she could catch the bus.為了能趕上車,她起得很早。24.look forward to +名詞代詞V.ing:期待,盼望
I’m looking forward to buying a new car.我盼望著買輛新車。(buy為動(dòng)詞)
The students are looking forward to an English party.學(xué)生們正盼望著一個(gè)英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)。
25.hear from sb.收到某人的來(lái)信 = receive a letter from sb.He often hears from his brother他經(jīng)常收到他弟弟的來(lái)信。26.make it 在約定的時(shí)間內(nèi)到達(dá),能夠來(lái) = arrive in time;
I’m glad you could make it.我非常高興你能夠按時(shí)來(lái)。27.the opening of? :開(kāi)幕/開(kāi)業(yè)
28.在具體哪一天的上午、下午、晚上用on,比較:
in the morning在早晨 on Sunday morning在星期天的早晨 29.invite sb to +地點(diǎn):邀請(qǐng)某人去某地(invite--invitation)We invited a scientist to our school last week.上周我們邀請(qǐng)一位科學(xué)家到我們學(xué)校。
invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事I invited him to sing.我邀請(qǐng)去唱歌。30.reply in writing 寫(xiě)回信
31.reply to sth / sb:回答某事/回答某人 32.go shopping 購(gòu)物,do homework做家庭作業(yè) 33.go to the concert參加音樂(lè)會(huì)
第四篇:八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit6課堂教學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit6課堂教學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)
Unit6 Im going to study computer science.本單元的語(yǔ)法:學(xué)習(xí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)be going to do sth。
be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形——表示將來(lái)的打算、計(jì)劃或安排。常與表示將來(lái)的tomorrow, next year等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連用。
I am going to visit my grandparents this Sunday.這個(gè)星期天我打算去看望我的爺爺奶奶。
Are you going to play basketball with me tomorrow?你打算明天和我一起打籃球嗎?
What are you going to do when you grow up?你長(zhǎng)大了打算干什么? 1.肯定句:主語(yǔ) + be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他。
He is going to take the bus there.他打算乘坐公交車去那里。2.否定句:主語(yǔ) + be not going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他
I’m not going to see my friends this weekend.這個(gè)周末我不打算渴望我的朋友。
3.一般疑問(wèn)句:Be + 主語(yǔ) + going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他
4.肯定回答: Yes, 主語(yǔ) + be.否定回答: No, 主語(yǔ) + be not.Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am./ No, I’m not.5.特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞 + be + 主語(yǔ) + going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他?
What is he going to do this weekend? 這個(gè)周末他打算干什么?
本單元的短語(yǔ)和知識(shí)點(diǎn):
1.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換:science(名詞,科學(xué))—scientist(名詞,科學(xué)家)
violin(名詞,小提琴)--violinst(名詞,小提琴家)piano(名詞,鋼琴)--pianist(名詞,鋼琴家)2.grow up成長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)大
3.be good at+名詞代詞動(dòng)詞+ing:擅長(zhǎng)…
(math為名詞,speak為動(dòng)詞)He is good at math,but he isn’t good at speaking English.他擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué),但是不擅長(zhǎng)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。
4.keep on doing sth: 繼續(xù)做某事
He still keeps on learning English.他仍然繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。5.be sure about:確信,對(duì)…有把握
His mother isn’t sure about his study.他的媽媽對(duì)他的學(xué)習(xí)沒(méi)有把握。6.move to +地點(diǎn):搬(家)到某地
He moved to Beijing last year.去年他搬家到北京。
7.take singingacting lessons上歌唱課上表演課=have singingacting lessons 8.send sb sth = send sth to sb寄送給某人某物
His grandfather often sends him money.他的爺爺經(jīng)常給他寄錢(qián)。= His grandfather often sends money to him.9.learn to do sth學(xué)會(huì)做某事
He learned to cook when he was five years old.他五歲學(xué)會(huì)做飯。10.play the piano彈鋼琴 make the soccer team組建足球隊(duì) get good grades取得好的成績(jī)eat healthier food吃更健康的食品
get lots of exercise進(jìn)行大量鍛煉
11.foreign language外國(guó)語(yǔ)言
12.study hard努力學(xué)習(xí)We must study English hard.我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。13.most of the time大多數(shù)時(shí)間 14.the meaning of: …的意思/含義
He didn't know the meaning of the word.他不知道這個(gè)單詞的意思。
Can you tell me the meaning of the word “TV”?你能告訴我TV這個(gè)單詞的意思嗎?
15.make promises許諾,get back from+地點(diǎn):從…回來(lái)He will get back from Beijing in 3 days.三天后他將從北京回來(lái)。
at the beginning of 在…開(kāi)始的時(shí)候, write down寫(xiě)下/記下,16.help sb(to)do sth幫助某人做某事
help sb with sth在某方面幫助某人(兩個(gè)句型常??梢曰Q)He often helps me(to)study English.他經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。= He often helps me with my English.他經(jīng)常在英語(yǔ)上幫助我。17.different kinds of不同種類的have to do with關(guān)于,與…有關(guān)系,take up開(kāi)始從事
18.although(雖然,即使)在句子中不能與but連用,但是可以與yet ,still 連用。
Although he is old ,he is quite strong.他雖然年齡大了,但身體很健壯。Although it is dark ,they are still working.雖然天黑了,但他們?nèi)栽诠ぷ鳌?/p>
19.hardly ever 幾乎不
20.too+形容詞+to do sth:太…以至于不能…
so+形容詞+that+句子:如此…以至于…
形容詞+enough to do sth:足夠…能夠做某事(注意三個(gè)句型有時(shí)可以互相轉(zhuǎn)換)
He is so young that he can′t go to school.他如此年輕以至于不能去上學(xué)。
= He is too young to go to school.他太年輕了以至于不能去上學(xué)。= He isn′t old enough to go to school.21.for this reason為此
22.make sb+形容詞:讓某人怎么樣
The good news made us happy.這個(gè)好消息讓我們非常高興。(注意:news為不可數(shù)名詞)
23.how to do better at school為“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”即“疑問(wèn)詞+to do sth”
He didn’t know when to start.他不知道什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始。
24.go to university去上大學(xué)
第五篇:八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit5課堂教學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit5課堂教學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
1.What do you think of sth?=How dou you like sth?你認(rèn)為…怎么樣? What do you think of the movie?你認(rèn)為這部電影怎么樣? It is boring.很無(wú)聊。
2.mind doing sth:介意做某事
Would you mind opening the door?你介意打開(kāi)門(mén)嗎?Of course not.當(dāng)然不介意。
3.news(不可數(shù)名詞,消息,信息)a piece of good news一條好消息 4.learn(sth)from sb:向某人學(xué)習(xí)(某物)
We is learning English from the teacher.我們正在向這位老師學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。5.plan to do sth:計(jì)劃做某事(plan的過(guò)去式planned,現(xiàn)在分詞planning)He is planning to visit Beijing.他正在計(jì)劃訪問(wèn)北京。6.hope to do sth:希望做某事
He hopes to meet the famous singer.他希望與這位著名歌手的見(jiàn)面。7.have a discussion(about sth):討論(某物)
They had a discussion about the movie yesterday昨天他們討論了這部電影。8.favorite(形容詞,最喜愛(ài)的)= like…best
My favorite shows are talk shows.我最喜歡的節(jié)目是談話節(jié)目。=I like talk shows best.9.expect to do sth:期待做某事
The girl alaways expects to meet her favorite actor.這個(gè)女孩總是期待與他最喜歡的演員見(jiàn)面。
10.think of認(rèn)為,想起He often thinks of his teachers.他經(jīng)常想起他的老師。
11.in the 1930s:在二十世紀(jì)三十年代(1930年至1939年)in the 2010s:在二十一世紀(jì)10年代(2010年至2019年)12.one of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù):…之一(該短語(yǔ)放在句首做主語(yǔ)時(shí),后面的動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式)One of the students has an English dictionary.這些學(xué)生中一個(gè)人有英語(yǔ)字典。13.try to do sth:盡力做某事He tried to help the old man.他盡力幫助這老人。
try doing sth:試著做某事The boy tried riding a bicycle.這個(gè)孩子試著騎自行車。
14.luck(名詞,幸運(yùn),運(yùn)氣)—lucky(形容詞,幸運(yùn)的)--unlucky(形容詞,不幸的)15.be ready to do sth樂(lè)意做某事
He is always ready to help others.他總是樂(lè)于助人。16.try one's best(to do sth):盡力(做某事)He often tries his best to help me.他總是盡力幫助我。
17.take one’s place:代替,替換
(take的過(guò)去式為took)Our English teacher wasn't at school,Mr.Wang took her place to teach us English.我們英語(yǔ)老師不在學(xué)校,王老師代替她教我們英語(yǔ)。