第一篇：2018最新人教版新目標九年級1-6單元必考英語作文

2018新人教版九年級英語作文范文

Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 為了交流學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率，某初中英語學(xué)習(xí)報正在舉辦以“how to be a good learner”為題的征文比賽，請踴躍投稿?！緝?yōu)秀范文】

How to be a good learner To be a good learner, we should have good habits and ways of learning.We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class.After class, we must go over the lessons and finish our homework on time.It’s good to study in groups and help each other.We should do more reading in our free time.If we have any problems, we’d better ask others for help.As a student, working hard is important, but don’t forget to do sports and keep healthy.I think all above is helpful to us to be a good learner.Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

【典型例題】

假如你是李磊，你的美國筆友Tom對中國傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣。請你用英語給他寫一封80 詞左右的電子郵件。介紹一兩個中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日、如春節(jié)、中秋節(jié)等?！緝?yōu)秀范文】 Dear Tom I am very glad to tell you something about spring festival.It’s a traditional festival in china.It comes in winter.It’s time to get new.We usually clean and decorate our houses carefully before it comes.I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes.We put on Chunlian on the doors and chuanghua on the windows.It’s time to say goodbye to the last year, and say

hello to the New Year.Everyone goes home to get together with their families, no matter how far it is.They must have dinner together on that day.They must visit their relatives and friends and say “Happy New Year” to them.When the kids greet their grandparents, they can get money.Yours, Li Lei

Unit3 Could you please tell me where the

restaurants are?

【典型例題】

你有兩張紅旗劇院的戲劇票，想要邀請Rob和你一起去看。請你給他寫封信，邀請他并告訴他具體該怎么到達紅旗劇院?！緝?yōu)秀作文】 Dear Rob，Are you free next Sunday? There will be a concert in Hongqi Theater.I have two tickets and I hope you can go with me.Now let me tall you how to get there.First , you can walk along Zhaowuda Road after you leave your home.Then turn left onto Third Street.Go straight along Third Street.When you get to Walking Street，turn right.Then go along the street until you see Hongqi Theater on your right.I will meet you at the gate of Hongqi Theater.Yours，Liu Ming

Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.【典型例題】

請你以Changes in people’s life 為題描述最近幾年人們生活上的變化。詞數(shù)80詞左右。提示：1.人們的聯(lián)系方式、娛樂方式的改變 2.人們的出行方式及居住環(huán)境的改變

【優(yōu)秀范文】

Changes in people’s life

Great changes have taken place in people’s life in the last few years.In the past people kept in touch with relatives or friends mainly by sending letters.They would listen to the radio for news and other information.Children used to go to school by bike.Big families had to share small rooms.Now people can talk to others by telephone or on the internet at home.When they are free, they watch the news and other programs on TV.Some families are rich enough to send their children to school in their own cars.More and more people live in big and bright apartment with several rooms.In a word, people live better than before.Unit5 What are the shirts made of ?

【典型例題】

假如你是韓梅，遠在美國的筆友Linda給你寫信了，信中，Linda向你了解中國有什么著名小吃。請根據(jù)表格提示給Linda回信。

【優(yōu)秀范文】 Dear Linda, You asked me what famous snacks there were in my country.Well, in my country, one of the most famous snacks is tanghulu.Each different part of China has different tanghulu.It is usually made of haws, which are put together on a stick and covered with ice sugar.But there are more materials for tanghulu today in some places, such as strawberries, grapes, and even little apples.It is said that tanghulu ever saved the life of an emperor’s wife in the Song Dynasty.It was so

delicious and healthy that many Chinese people like eating it.It is now seen as the bright symbols of happiness and reunion.Are you looking forward to eating it? Come to my country, and I’ll treat you to tanghulu.Unit6 When was it invented?

【典型例題】

計算機在我們的生活、工作中的作用越來越大，你知道計算機的起源與發(fā)展嗎？請結(jié)合計算機的發(fā)明時間（1946年）、外形、用途等方面，談一下它的發(fā)展變化，并說明你對未來計算機的暢想。

【優(yōu)秀范文】

Computer

Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life.Do you know when the computer was invented?

The computer was invented in 1946.At that time, it was huge.With the development of science and technology, the computer has grown smaller.Now there are many kinds of computers, such as personal computers and laptops.The computer is a very useful tool in our life.For example, it can send some messages to foreign friends by email.What’s more, it can share information with others through the World Wide Web.We can also listen to music or play the game on computers.It makes us relax.It’s hard to imagine what our life would be like without computers.I think computers will be more convenient and they are going to change our life completely in the near future.

第二篇：九年級英語 第十二單元復(fù)習(xí)題 人教新目標版

Unit 12 You are supposed to shake hands.一.根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空.1.Computers are used by people for ______ problems.(do)

2.Spaceship ______people have reached other parts of the universe.(with)

3.Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _____.(French)

4.I think English is _____ than maths.(important)

5.The Great Wall is over six ______kilometers long.(thousand)

6.The hat was ______of silk.(make)

7.The moon ______round the earth.(travel)

8.Sheep are ______by farmers for producing wool and meet.(keep)

二.單項選擇

1.Everyone is supposed ________ a seat belt in the car.A.wearingB.to wearC.to be worn

2.What do you feel the chickens ________?

A.onB.toC./

3.Your mother look a bit disappointed.You ________ have told her the truth.A.shouldB.mustC.can

4.I find ________ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still young.A.thatB.thisC.it

5.You must ________ your handwriting.I can’t read your homework.A.improveB.raiseC.notice

6.The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t lift it.A.too, toB.so, thatC.very, thatD.too, that

7.Jim has made many friends since he________ to China.A.cameB.comesC.has comeD.will come

8.________was the party at Jim’s house last night?

A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Why

9.He gave up ______two years ago.That’s to say, he is a non-smoker now.A.smokeB.smokingC.to smokeD.smoked

10.She had never been to the great Wall before.Today she saw it ________ the first time.A.atB.forC.inD.by

11.Paul doesn’t have to be made ________.He always works hard.A.learnB.to learnC.learningD.learned

12.Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ________ was world famous?

A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which

13.Do you know the boy ________ his hand towards us?

A.wavesB.to waveC.wavingD.wave

14.If you go into trouble you can ________ your teacher ________ help.A.turn, toB.ask, forC.help, withD.look, for

15.Do you need ________ to read on the train?

A.special anythingB.any special thingC.anything speciallyD.anything special

三.完形填空

用心愛心專心-1-

（A）

Where I’m from, we’re pretty1about time.If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s okay if you arrive2late.3time with family and, friends4very important to us.We often just drop5our friends’ homes.We don’t usually have to6plans to meet our friends.Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as7of our friends as we can!

1.A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxed

2.A.a bitB.a littleC.a few

3.A.SpendB.SpentC.Spending

4.A.isB.areC.were

5.A.onB.toC.by

6.A.makeB.doC.did

7.A.muchB.manyC.more

（B）

Manners（禮貌）are important to happy relations（關(guān)系）among people.No one1a person with bad manners.A2with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he3to help them.When he asks for something, he says “4.”And when he receives something, he5says “Thank you”.He does not interrupt（打擾）6people when they are talking.He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly7public.When he sneezes or spits（吐痰）, he uses a8.If you are late, you9make an apology（道歉）to the teacher either at the time10after class.1.A.thinksB.likesC.hatesD.loves

2.A.boyB.manC.personD.give

3.A.triesB.wantsC.hasD.enjoys

4.A.Give meB.PleaseC.YesD.Hello

5.A.neverB.sometimeC.usuallyD.still

6.A.everyB.someC.hisD.other

7.A.onB.atC.ofD.in

8.A.bookB.cupC.handkerchief D.hand

9.A.shouldB.willC.couldD.may

10.A.orB.norC.andD.but

四.閱讀理解

（A）

Do as the Romans Do

The customs in different countries are rather different.If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it.That often discomforts me greatly.I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate.I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty.This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all.In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something.Americans have a direct way of speaking.If they want something, they will ask for it.If not, they will say, “No,thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks.I’ll take some diet, Pepsi-Cola（百事可樂）if you have it.”That is what an American will do.So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.1.From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually ________ to the guests.A.very hotB.rudeC.impoliteD.cold

2.When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _______.A.pleasantB.uncomfortableC.satisfiedD.happy

3.Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party?

A.He has had enough.B.He is shy.C.He is afraid that others will laugh at him.D.He thinks it’s polite to do that.4.When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _______.A.ask for it boldlyB.refuse the offer

C.ask for it directlyD.express himself indirectly

5.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do “means “________”.A.When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans do

B.When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans do

C.When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals do

D.Romans can be an example for you

（B）

In England, afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most informal（非正式）meal of the day.If you are a friend of the family, you may drop in for tea without an invitation or telling that you are coming.Very often it is not served at a table.The members of the family and visitors take tea in the sitting-room.Each person has a cup and saucer（托盤）, a spoon（湯匙）and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake.By the way, do not help yourself to cake first;bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any.Another piece of advice: Do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate at the same time.Choose the best answer according to the passage:

1.Afternoon tea is usually served with ______.A.tea onlyB.tea and some food C.tea, dessert and meat D.cake and bread

2.If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend’s home, _______.A.it is necessary for you to send a messageB.you should wait for his invitation

C.it is impolite for you to go there without taking anything with you

D.it is unnecessary for you to call him or send a message

3.In the passage, “drop in “means “_________”.A.pay an informal visitB.fall downC.drink at a friend’s home

D.break

4.It’s impolite for you ______.A.help yourself to cake firstB.share a cup with your friend

C.put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate onceD.all of the above

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting-room.B.The members of the family often share a cup and saucer, a spoon, etc.C.Afternoon tea is usually taken between lunch and supper.D.Help yourself to bread-and-butter before cake if there is any.（C）

Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home.You should not be upset（不安的）if your English friends don’t invite you home.It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m.and end at about 11.Ask your hosts（主人）what time you should arrive.It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks（小吃）.If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall.But remember－it’s not polite to ask how much things cost.In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end.They eat with their guests.You’ll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert（甜點心）, followed by coffee.It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter.British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank you” all the time!

1.If your English friend doesn’t invite you to dinner at home, it means he or she ______.A.doesn’t like youB.likes youC.can’t afford to do soD.is too busy

2.It’s impolite ______.A.to ask about the price of a certain thingB.to say “thank you” to hosts

C.take nothing with you when you are invited to dinnerD.to eat up everything on your plate

3.The meal ends with _______ usually.A.soupB.coffeeC.meat or fishD.dessert

4.When you are invited to a dinner party, you’d better _______.A.ask what time you should arriveB.take your wife with you

C.drink as more as possibleD.eat more snacks as you can

5.Which of the following is true?

A.The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.B.The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.C.The husband and the wife usually sit together.D.You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.【試題答案】

一.1.doing2.without3.France4.more important

5.thousand6.made7.travels8.kept

二.1.B2.C 3.A4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D

三.（A）1.C2.A3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B

（B）［析］

題1like作為實意動詞是喜歡之意，而love是愛。

題2person泛指人。

* in trouble：陷入困境，有麻煩。

題3try to：盡力，企圖，試圖；want to：想要；has to：不得不。

題4ask for sth：指向別人索取物品，所以應(yīng)講please。

題5usually ：經(jīng)常；never：從不；sometime：某一時刻（sometimes：時常；sometime：一段時間；some times：若干次）；still：仍然。

題6other people：其他的人。

題7in public：（固定詞組）在公眾場合。

題8handkerchief：手絹。

題9should：用于現(xiàn)在時的句子，表示應(yīng)該。

題10at the time：當場道歉或課后致歉，所以表示選擇應(yīng)用or。

答案：1－5 BCABC6－10 DDCAA

四.閱讀：

（A）1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C

（B）1.B2.D3.A4.D5.B

（C）1.C2.A3.B4.A5.D

五.寫作：

China is a country with a long history, so there are many customs in it.Firstly, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.Secondly, when you eat dinner with other people, it’s rude to point at others with your chopsticks.Besides, if you are going to a party.you are supposed to arrive at the party on time, or a few minutes late.You are not supposed to give a clock or a watch to your friends as a present, because it means “death” in Chinese.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”If you are going to China, please follow the rules.

第三篇：2014版人教新目標英語九年級第一單元課文翻譯

Unit1 How can we become good learners? P2 2d----安妮，我有點緊張，我必須讀完一本書，以便下周一作報告。----聽起來不太糟糕。

----但我是一個讀書很慢的人。

----一開始只管快速閱讀獲取文章大意就好了，不要逐字逐句的讀，按詞組閱讀。----但我很多單詞都不懂，我不得不用字典。

----盡量通過閱讀上下文來猜測單詞的意思，可能你知道的比你預(yù)象的要多。----那聽起來很難!----哦，耐心點，這得花時間。你可以每天通過閱讀你喜歡的東西得到提高。你讀得越多，你(閱讀的速度)就越快。P3 3a How I Learned to Learn English我是如何學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)英語的

去年，我不喜歡我的英語課。每節(jié)課像是一個噩夢。老師說的太快以至于我大多數(shù)時候都聽不太懂。因為我糟糕的發(fā)音，我害怕問問題。我只是躲在我的課本后面，從來不說一句話。

后來有一天我看了一部叫做《玩具總動員》的英語電影。我愛上了這部既激動人心又滑稽有趣的電影！就這樣我也開始看其他的英文電影。雖然我無法聽懂那些角色所說的全部內(nèi)容，但他們的肢體語言和面部表情幫助我理解了意思。我也意識到我可以通過只聽關(guān)鍵詞來理解意思。通過聽英文電影中的對話，我的發(fā)音也變的更好了。我發(fā)現(xiàn)聽一些有趣的內(nèi)容是學(xué)習(xí)語言的秘訣。我還學(xué)到了一些有用的句子比如“這簡直是小菜一碟”或者“你活該”。我起初不理解這些句子，但是因為我想理解這個故事，所以我查了字典。

現(xiàn)在我真的喜歡我的英語課。我想學(xué)習(xí)生詞和更多的語法，那樣我對英語電影就能有更好的理解了。P6 2b How can you become a successful learner?怎么成為一個成功的學(xué)習(xí)者呢? 每個人天生就擁有學(xué)習(xí)的能力。但是你能否學(xué)習(xí)的好取決于你的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。研究顯示成功的學(xué)習(xí)者有一些共同的好習(xí)慣。

1.培養(yǎng)他們對所學(xué)東西的興趣 研究顯示，如果你對某事物感興趣，你的大腦會更活躍而且對你來說長時間地關(guān)注那個事物也容易些。善于學(xué)習(xí)的人經(jīng)常把他們需要學(xué)的事物與一些有趣的事物聯(lián)系起來。比如，如果他們需要學(xué)習(xí)英語而且他們喜歡音樂或者體育，他們就可以聽英文歌曲或者看英文版的體育節(jié)目。這樣他們就不會感到乏味了。

2.練習(xí)并從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)

善于學(xué)習(xí)的人思考他們擅長什么以及他們需要更多的練習(xí)什么。記?。骸安挥眉词А?。即使你學(xué)某事物學(xué)的很好，如果你不使用你會忘記它?！笆炷苌伞薄Ｉ朴趯W(xué)習(xí)的人會一直練習(xí)他們所學(xué)到的東西，而且他們從不怕犯錯誤。亞歷山大-格雷厄姆-貝爾不是一夜之間發(fā)明了電話的。他是通過許多次的嘗試以及從他的錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)取得成功的。

3.發(fā)展他們的學(xué)習(xí)技能

僅僅努力學(xué)習(xí)是不夠的。善于學(xué)習(xí)的人知道他們能夠?qū)W習(xí)的最佳方式。例如，他們可以通過寫下關(guān)鍵詞或者畫思維導(dǎo)圖來記筆記。他們還會尋找各種方式來復(fù)習(xí)他們所學(xué)到的東西。他們可以通過每天讀他們的筆記或者向另一名學(xué)生解釋信息的方式來復(fù)習(xí)。

4.問問題

善于學(xué)習(xí)的人在課堂上或者課后經(jīng)常問問題。他們甚至互相問問題然后盡力找出答案。知識源于質(zhì)疑。

學(xué)習(xí)是一段畢生的旅程，因為每天都會帶來新的事物。你所學(xué)會的一切都會成為你的一部分并改變著你，所以要聰明地學(xué)習(xí)、好好學(xué)習(xí)。P8 Self Check 1 每次考試的時候你緊張嗎?如果你發(fā)展了聰明的學(xué)習(xí)技能的話你就沒必要緊張。記住在課堂上做筆記，課后和朋友們一起或者自己復(fù)習(xí)。然后通過做練習(xí)操練你學(xué)到的東西。盡量一點一點的學(xué)習(xí)和記住信息而不是等到最后一刻才馬上去學(xué)習(xí)所有的東西。如果你為考試準備好了就沒有擔(dān)心的事了!

第四篇：人教新目標九年級英語上Unit3教案（范文模版）

Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 教學(xué)目標（Language Goal）1.能夠談?wù)撛试S和不允許做的事情

2.能夠談?wù)搼?yīng)該被允許和不被允許做的事情

3.能夠針對被允許和不被允許做的事情發(fā)表自己的觀點（同意或者不同意）4.能夠表達同意或者不同意的理由

目標語言（Target Language）

1.I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive 我認為應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子開車。

2.I disagree.I think sixteen is too young.我不同意，我認為16歲這個年紀太年輕了。

3.Do you think thirteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs ? 你認為應(yīng)該允許13歲的孩子們做兼職工作嗎？

4.No , I don’t.不，我認為不應(yīng)該。5.Anna is allowed to wear her own clothes.安娜可以選擇自己的衣服。

6.They are not serious enough at that age.那個年齡的他們不夠穩(wěn)重。

7.－What rules do you have at home ? 你家有什么規(guī)定嗎？

－Well , I’m not allowed to go out on school nights.噢，我在周一至周五不能外出。

詞匯和短語（Vocabulary and expressions）

allow 允許 drive 架車 pierce [pi s]刺穿 license 執(zhí)照 driver司機 silly愚蠢的、傻的 earring 耳環(huán) concentrate集中 volunteer自愿、志愿者 Local地方的 perform表演 primary初級的 go out with their friends 和朋友一塊出去 part-time jobs 兼職工作

driver’s license 駕駛執(zhí)照 get their ears pierced 穿耳孔

choose one’s own clothes 選自己的衣服 sixteen-year-olds 十六歲的孩子

seem to 好像 at that age 在那個年齡 so do we 我們也一樣 get to class late.上課遲到 fail a test 考試不及格 be strict with 對?要求嚴格 the other day 前幾天 get to doing sth 著手做某事 look smart 看起來整潔 concentrate on 關(guān)注? be a good way to do 是?的好方法

It’s a good idea for sb to do 是?的好主意

get noisy 變得嘈雜 at present 目前

have an opportunity to do sth.有做?的機會

be a good experience for sb.對?來說是很有意義的經(jīng)歷 take time to do things 花費時間做事情

old people’s home 敬老院

be sleepy 睏 after a long week of classes 上完一周課之后 have Friday afternoons off 周五放假

語法內(nèi)容： 一.被動語態(tài)

1.“語態(tài)”表示主語和謂語動詞之間的關(guān)系。英語中有“兩態(tài)”的說法，即主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)，本單 元中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的should be allowed 就是一個含有情態(tài)動詞（should）的被動語態(tài)。

先看幾個基本概念

主語是動作的發(fā)出者為主動語態(tài)

主語是動作的接受者為被動語態(tài)

只有及物動詞才有被動語態(tài)。

2.被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成（1）請大家看圖

The office is cleaned every day.The office was cleaned yesterday.Compare active and passive：

動作的接受者the office成了句子的主語，就應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。從上面的例句我們可以總結(jié)：

一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)為：主＋am / is / are（not）＋過去分詞

一般過去時的被動語態(tài)為：主＋was / were ＋過去分詞

如：Butter is made from milk.This house was built 100 years ago.以前我們學(xué)過的was / were born 生于，就是一個被動語態(tài) born是個過去分詞（bear）

－When were you born ? －I was born in 1989.如果要特別強調(diào)動作或行為的執(zhí)行者，句子后面需接by ~，譯為“被（由）?”

如：We were woken up by a loud noise.我們被嘈雜的聲音吵醒。

（2）請看圖

從上面例子，我們可以看出，現(xiàn)在進行時被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成為

主語＋is / am / are + being ＋過去分詞

再如：

My car is being repaired now.Some new houses are being built near the park.公園附近在建一些房子。

（3）請看圖

BEFORE NOW

從上面例子，我們可以看出現(xiàn)在完成時被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成為

主語＋have / has ＋been ＋過去分詞

如：

My key has been stolen.My keys have been stolen.I am not going to the party , I haven’t been invited.含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)

情態(tài)動詞＋be＋過去分詞

A note had better be left to him.Teenagers should be allowed to wear their own clothes 這里我們列舉了幾個主要時態(tài)，那么其它時態(tài)呢？

一般將來時 主語＋will ＋be ＋過去分詞

過去將來時 主語＋would / should + be ＋過去分詞

過去進行時 主語＋was / were + being ＋過去分詞

過去完成時 主語＋had + been +過去分詞

被動語態(tài)的時態(tài)是由be的時態(tài)決定的，be是什么時態(tài)，全句就是什么時態(tài)，be動詞后面的過去分詞不 變。

歸納：

肯定句：主語＋be + 過去分詞＋（by ~）

否定句：主語＋be not ＋過去分詞＋（by ~）

一般疑問句：Be ＋主語＋過去分詞＋（by ~）? 特殊疑問句：疑問詞＋be＋主語＋過去分詞＋（by ~）

3.被動語態(tài)的用法：

（1）不知道或沒有必要說明動作的執(zhí)行者是誰，不用by＋動作執(zhí)行者短語 Such books are written for children.這些書是為兒童寫的。

I haven’t been told about it.沒有人告訴我這件事

（2）強調(diào)動作的承受者，這時應(yīng)用by短語。The cup was broken by David.（3）作客觀說明時，常采用一種被動語態(tài)句型

It’s / was said / believed / reported / + that ?

It’s reported that about three hundred people were killed in this earthquake.

據(jù)報道，這次地震中大約有三百人死亡。

4.主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)

把主動語態(tài)的句子變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的方法是：

（1）把原句中的賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z

（2）動詞改為被動形式，即be+過去分詞

（3）原來的主語，如果需要的話，放在by后面，如果沒必要，可省略。

注意事項：

主動語態(tài)變成被動語態(tài)應(yīng)注意事項

從主動語態(tài)到被動語態(tài)的過程中主語、謂語動詞、賓語都發(fā)生變化。

注意主格與賓格的變化形式。

注意主語的人稱及數(shù)的變化對be動詞帶來的影響。

注意be動詞的時態(tài)形式取決于原主動語態(tài)的動詞時態(tài)形式。

5.被動語態(tài)的幾種類型

（1）有兩個賓語的句子的被動語態(tài)（直接賓語，間接賓語）

常見的接雙賓語的動詞有

通常這種句子可以改為以“人”當主語；和以“物”當作主語的兩種被動語態(tài)。

如：He gave me a book.－I was given a book by him.（以I做主語）

－A book was given to me by Tom.（以物book作主語）He teaches us English.－We are taught English by him.（以人當主語）

－English is taught us by him.（以物作主語）

（2）含有賓語補足語的句子的被動語態(tài)

keep, make 三類的動詞常常有賓語補足語，在被動語態(tài)中，賓語補足語位置不變。We keep food fresh in the fridge.主 謂 賓 賓補

－Food is kept fresh in the fridge.I saw him go into the office building.－He was seen to go into the office building.英語中有“十大動詞”的說法，即feel , hear , listen , have , make , let , look , watch , see , notice，這些詞在主動句中，其后的動詞不定式不加to，但變被動句時必須加to.（3）含有短語的主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)

不及物動詞沒有賓語，因此沒有被動語態(tài)。但有的不及物動詞后面加上介詞及其他一些詞類構(gòu)成短語動

詞之后，其作用相當于及物動詞，可以接賓語，因而也可以變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)。在變成被動語態(tài)時，不能去掉構(gòu)

成短語動詞的介詞或副詞

They take good care of my child.－My child is taken good care of 他們把我的孩子照顧得很好。I turned off the radio.

－The radio was turned off（by me）

附：動詞短語的被動語態(tài)

take care of －be taken care of cut down －be cut down laugh at －be laughed at look after－be looked after 下列這些短語本身即是被動語態(tài)的形式，不需再加－by be covered with ?用?覆蓋著

be interested in ?對?感興趣

be surprised at ?對?感到驚奇 be made of（from）用?制造的（4）由情態(tài)動詞形成的被動語態(tài)

含有情態(tài)動詞的句子在變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，在情態(tài)動詞后面加上be動詞即可，其句型如下：

肯定句：主語＋情態(tài)動詞（can , may , must）+be+ 過去分詞?

否定句：主語＋情態(tài)動詞＋not + be + 過去分詞?

疑問句：情態(tài)動詞（Can , May , Must）＋主語＋be＋過去分詞＋?.如：We should allow teenagers to surf the Internet.－Teenagers should be allowed to surf the Internet.Can you use it ? 你會使用它嗎？

－Can it be used ? 6.不能用于被動語態(tài)的幾種情況

（1）當主動結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語是反身代詞和相互代詞時，不能改為被動語態(tài)。

他在鏡中看見了自己的模樣。We often help each other.我們常?；ハ鄮椭?。

（2）當謂語是表狀態(tài)的及物動詞時（如have , like , take place , belong to ?）

如：

I like these flowers.我喜歡這些花。I will have a meeting.不說A meeting will be had.應(yīng)說A meeting will be held.二.重點、難點： 1.the other day 我們還可以說the other day , morning , week , month.不久前的一天，一個上午、一個星期、一個月等 I saw him in London the other day.我最近有一天在倫敦見過他。2.get to 著手做某事

? and I got to talking about the rules ?

He got to doing the homework after supper.

3.concentrate on sth.專注于某事（做某件事而不做其他事）

He decided to concentrate on English because he just failed the exam.他決心專攻英語因為他剛剛考試不及格。

This company concentrate on the Chinese market.這家公司把重點集中在中國市場。

4.be good for 對?有好處 有益于（?that is good for studying ?）This kind of food is good for me.這種食物對我身體有益

Sunshine is good for plants.陽光對植物有益。

5.It’s a good idea for sb to do sth.做?對?來說是個好主意（It’s also probably a good idea for parents to allow ?）

It’s a good idea for us to travel to the south.6.get noisy 變得嘈雜（I know we got noisy sometimes , ?）noise －noisy

7.learn from 向?學(xué)習(xí)，從?中學(xué)習(xí)

? but we learn a lot from each other.We should learn from our mistakes.我們應(yīng)從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)。

8.at present.（At present they’re too short.）at present 此刻、現(xiàn)在＝at this time , now I can’t help you at present －－I’m too busy

我現(xiàn)在幫不了你－－實在太忙了。

9.? have an opportunity to do sth

有做?的機會

have no opportunity to do 沒機會做?

I hope to ?? have an opportunity to go to the States.I have no opportunity to have a talk with her I 注意：文中在談?wù)搶頃r，用了一些動詞過去式和would + 動原的形式

這是虛擬語氣。表示對將來的一種假設(shè)。

本單元其他句型結(jié)構(gòu)：

1.sixteen-year-olds十六歲的青少年

它相當于一個名詞 相當于sixteen-year-old kids.“一個16歲青少年的表達方式” a kid sixteen years old a kid of sixteen a kid of sixteen years old.a sixteen-year-old kid

2.stop doing

He should stop wearing that silly earrings.（Section A 2a）

停止做某事

We two stopped talking.我們倆個停止了談話。3.主＋seem to do sth.好像

His temperature seems to be all right.他的體溫好像完全正常。seem其他用法

（1）seem+形容詞

The question seems quite easy.那個問題好像很容易。

（2）seem+名詞

That seems a good idea.那好像是個好主意。

（3）It seems + that 從句

It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter.看來沒有人知道這件事。4.So do we（Section A 3a）

So do we 為倒裝句，其結(jié)構(gòu)是So + be 動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞＋主語，在時態(tài)上應(yīng)和上一句保持一 致。應(yīng)翻譯為“我們也是這樣”用英文解釋是： We have a lot of rules at my house , too.5.on school nights , on Friday nights , on Saturday afternoons.我們在說某個具體的，特定的早晨、下午、晚上時應(yīng)用on.6.be strict with 對?要求非常嚴格

She’s very strict with her children.她待子女很嚴。

7.old people’s home 敬老院

以前我們曾學(xué)過old folk’s home

8.take time to do things 花費時間做事情。take在這里為“花費”的意思。

類似的詞組有：

It takes sb some time to do sth.it為形式主語

花?時間做某事

It took me 2 hours to finish the homework.9.be a great experience for sb.對?來說是一次很棒的經(jīng)歷。10.volunteer（1）n.志愿者

volunteer groups 志愿小組

volunteers to run Christmas show.自愿操辦、圣誕節(jié)表演的人。

（2）v.自愿或無償?shù)亟o予或提供（幫助、建議）

Tim’s busy but I’ll come , he volunteered.蒂姆很忙，我來吧，他主動說道。11.sleepy想睡的（a.）Are you sleepy ? 你睏嗎？ asleep 睡著的、熟睡的

He waits until the children are asleep.他一直等到孩子們睡著了。

詞組fall asleep 入睡

He was just falling asleep when there was a loud knock at the door.他剛要入睡，就有人大聲敲門。

第五篇：九年級英語Unit1-4單元復(fù)習(xí)(無答案)人教新目標版

Unit 1-4單元復(fù)習(xí)

一、詞匯。寫出詞的適當形式

eat(過)_______(過分)_____ far(比較級)______(最高級)______ cheap（反義詞）________fast(比較級)______(最高級)_______ many/much(比較級)______(最高級)_______slow(比較級)______ slowly(比較級)______ buy(過)_______(過分)_____ sleep(形)_______ 復(fù)數(shù)：baby_______man______woman______glass_______dish______child________ B.詞組互譯

1.放風(fēng)箏 ____________________ 2.別擔(dān)心 ____________________ 3.在......上面綁繃帶_______________4.拍照_________________ 5.小心 __________________ 6.發(fā)送電子郵件_______________________ 7.給某人買東西 _____________________________ 8.drive quickly ______________________9.have fun ________________________ 10.in the top, right corner ________________________________ 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。

1.Beijing is the c ______city of China.2.---Are you b ______at home ?---No, I'm free(空閑).3.It's only two hundred and seventy-eight k_____________ from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.4.Li Ming wants to go on a t_________ to Beijing.5.A radio is cheap but a computer is e_______.6.Don't f________ to close the windows when you leave.7.S_______is the first day of the week.8.The _______(女人)over there are our teachers.9.He is looking for his key here and there.But he can't ________(找到)it.10.The baby is sleeping.He is _________(安靜).11.I hope you'll ___________(享受.......的樂趣)your trip.12.The __________(車站)is far from here, You have to take a taxi.13.Speak _____________(大聲地), I can't hear you.14.Danny is very ___________(興奮的)about going on a trip to Beijing.15.There are three _____(child)in the room.16.There are many ___(interest)places in Beijing, such as Tian an'men Spuare and so on.`17.Doyou enjoy_____(live)in China? 18It's time for class, please stop _______(talk).19._________(our)classroom is much bigger than ________(their).20.There are ___________(thousand)of people in Beijing West Railway Station.B.用括號中詞的正確形式填空。

1.---May I go ______(shop), Mum?---Yes, you may.2.I want _____(they)to come on our trip to Beijing.3.This is Bob _________(speak), Who's that ? 4.Thank you for the _________(invite).5.We leave on February ______(three)in the morning.6.A bus is ________(slow)than a train.7.Danny is too ________(excite)to sing.8.Father is busy _______(write)a book now.1

9.You should practise _____(speak)English every day.10.The tea is too hot ____(drink).11.He wants________(live)in the room.12.He is having fun ________(fly)a kite.13.Do you come_______(buy)a pair of socks.14.He will go______(sing)at the party.15.All the children love________(eat)sandwiches.16.Let us________(go)to the park.17.We are ready________(leave)for Lanzhou.18.Would you like_____(come)with me? 19.Look!They _________(play)basketball.20.He _________(write)to his friend now.21.Listen!Who _____(sing)in the next room? 22.Hurry up(趕快).The train __________(leave).23.Be quiet!Your father ____________(sleep).24.---May I _________(speak)to Mrs.Smith, please?---Yes, who's that? 25.Li Ming wants ___________(invite)Danny and Jenny to China.26.Don't foeget ___________(close)the door when you leave.27.--Would you like ____(go)to the Great Wall with me tomorrow morning?---That's great.28.I can't go with you , I'm busy __________(do)my homework now.二.單項選擇。

()1.---May I go on a trip _______Shanghai?---No, you're too young to go.A.on B.to C.with D.for()2.Jenny may ___to China this Sunday.A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming()3.---Hello!May I speak to Ann ?---__________ A.This is Ann speaking.B.I'm Ann C.I'm Ann , Who are you ? D.I'm not Ann.()4.The girl is only three years old.She is ______ young to go to school.A.very B.much C.too D.so()5.---______ is it from your home to school?---About 2.5 kilometres away.A.How many B.How far C.How long D.How much()6.---We _____at the airport before the plane took off(起飛)A.got B.reached C.arrived D.came()7.We feel ______after a long walk.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.tired()8.There ______some paper(紙)and pens on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has()9.Look!Jenny _______with a kite.A.runs B.run C.running D.is running()10.I hope everyone in our class _____happy.A.am B.is C.are D.be()11.There are five _______in this office.A.woman teacher

B.women teachers

C.women teacher

D.woman teachers()12.I'm thirsty.I would like _________.A.two plates of cakes B.two glasses of water C.two waters D.two glasses of waters 2

()13.There are some ______in this basket.A.pears B.meat C.food D.apple()14.---Would you please pass me the sugar?---_______.Here you are.A.Sorry B.Sure C.Thanks a lot D.Nothing much()15.---__________something to drink?---Good idea.I'm thirsty.A.What about B.Shall we C.Would you D.Why not 三.句型轉(zhuǎn)化。

1.Li Ming is packing his suitcase.(劃線提問)_______ is Li Ming _________? 2.The ticket from Baoji to Xi'an is thirty yuan.(劃線提問)_____ _____ is the ticket from Baoji to Xi'an ? 3.She leaves for Shanghai at 11:00.(劃線提問)______ _______she leave for Shanghai? 4.You mustn't sit on the suitcase.(祈使句)_______ _______ on the suitcase.5.He is very old.He can't do the work.(合成一句)He is ______old ______do the work.6.Mr.Wood drives to work.(同義句)Mr.Wood _______to work ______ _______.7.I go to school on foot every day.(同義句)I _______ ______ school every day.8.They go to Canada by plane.(劃線提問)_______ ______ they go to Canada? 9.It's two hundred and seventy-eight kilometre from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.(劃線提問)________ ________ is it from Shijazhuang to Beijing? 10.China isn't near Canada.(同義句)China is _______ _______ Canada.11.Jenny does her homework in the evening.(用now做時間狀語改寫)Jenny _______ _______her homework now.12.We are playing a game.(劃線提問)______ are you _________? 13.Danny is playing with the baby.(劃線提問)______ _______playing with the baby? 14.I want to join the game.(同義句)I _______ _______to join the game.15.This is a woman teacher.(復(fù)數(shù)句)_______are _________teachers.16.That is a gift for a baby.(復(fù)數(shù)句)_______are gifts for _________.七年級下 Unit 3—4 檢測試題

一、詞匯考查 A.寫出下列各詞。

1.drive(過去式;過去分詞;名詞)____ _____ _______2.quick(副詞)___________ 3.quickly(反義詞)______ 4.cry(反義詞)_______5.easy(反義詞)_____________ 6.fly(單三;過去式;過去分詞)______ _____ ______7.quiet(副詞)_________ 8.put(現(xiàn)在分詞)_____ 9.fall(過去式;過去分詞)____ ____10.top(反義詞)_______ 11.become(過去式;過去分詞)_____ ____12.break(過去式;過去分詞)_____ ______ 13.send(過去式;過去分詞)____ ___14 our(同音詞)____15.gift(同義詞)_________ B.根據(jù)漢語提示補全單詞。

1.Don't ___________(笑)at him, He is only a child.2.I don't like this shirt, please show me ____________(另一個).3.Last Sunday Jim fell off his bike and ___________(折斷)his leg.4.The _____________(交通)is very busy.You must be careful.3

5.---Can I help you?---I'd like some _____________(郵票).6.He sat there ___________(安靜地).No one knew he was here.7.My mother is ___________(擔(dān)心)about my eyes.8.Today is Mother's day.I want to buy a __________(禮物)for my mother.9.Please tell me the _____________(住址)of Jim's, will you ? 10.---How many ___________(月)are there in a year?---Twelve

二、動詞應(yīng)用。（時態(tài)的考查）

1.I ______(eat)dumplings yesterday.2.He ________(not do)his homework last night.3.We ________(go)to the park last Sunday.4.He usually ________(have)lunch at twelve o'clock, But last Sunday he ________(have)lunch at two o'clock in the afternoon.5.---What did you do after school yesterday?---I _____(play)basketball with my friends.6._____ you ________(have)fun in Beijing last week ? Yes, I did.7.Listen!Someone ______________(cry)in the next room.8.________(not watch)TV, Let's go and ________(watch)a football game.9.I have much fun ______(swim)in the river.10.Here ____(be)some pictures of our trip to Beijing.11.The children_____(be)under the tree now.12.She______(be)loud an hour ago.We______(be)sad last Sunday.13.Listen!He___________(sing)a song.14.The man________(go)to Lanzhou tomorrow.15.Sam_________(not, buy)some food tomorrow.16.We_______(eat)bread for breakfast this morning.17.Where_____you_____(go)last Monday? 18.It is twenty-five to eight now.______ _____ _____it now?=_______the_______ now? 19.I bought Danny a gift.=I_________ a gift_______ Danny.20.He showed Jim his photo.=He_______ his photo_______ Jim.三、語法應(yīng)用。(一)副詞的構(gòu)成及用法。

1.副詞:quick_______ loud_______ quiet______ slow______ true_______ 2.反義詞:quick_______ quickly_______ easy______ 1.The girl is_______.She is a______ girl.She is sitting________.(quiet)2.Look at the_______ car.It goes very________.It is _______.(quick)3.The TV is ______.He is talking_______.(loud)4.She runs very_______.She is_______.She is a ________girl.(slow)(二)There be 結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。There be 結(jié)構(gòu)表示某處存在某人或某物,表客觀存在,謂語堅持就近原則。

()1.There ____two chairs and a desk in my bedroom.A.is B.are C.have D.has()2.There ____ an English film tonight.A.will have B.is going to have C.will hold D.is going to be()3.Our grade(年級)has five classes.(同義句)___ ____ five classes in our grade.()4.Look!There is a boy ____ kites.A.fly B.flew C.flying D.to fly 4

()5.There is going to have an English film next Monday.(改錯)_______

四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

1.Jenny is having fun in China.(同義句)Jenny is _______ ______ ______time in China.2.There are many students.They are playing football now.(合成一句)There are many students ________ _________ now.3.She wants to take a picture.(同義句)She ______ ______to take a _________.4.I sent my mother a postcard.(同義句)I sent a postcard _______ my _________.5.Shijiazhuang is a big city.Beijing is a bigger city.(合成一句)Beijing is ________ ________Shijiazhuang.6.They will go to the Great Wall by bus next Sunday.(劃線提問)_______ ______they go to the Great Wall next Sunday? 7.We will fly to Canada.(同義句)We will _____to Canada _____ ______./ We will ______ ______ _____ to Canada.8.He did his homework last night.(否定句)He _______ ______his homework last night.9.My uncle bought me a new bike.(劃線提問)______ bought ______ a new bike ? 4.Nick visited his grandparents last Sunday.(劃線提問)____ did Nick ____last Sunday? 5.They had lunch at school yesterday.(一般疑問句)____they ____ lunch at school yesterday?

五、話題。(問路)A: Excuse me!Where's Beijing Hotel? I'm lost.B: Don't worry.Let me show you.A: Go down this street, turn right at the traffic lights, There is Beijing Hotel.B: Is it far from here? A: No, It's quite near.It's ten minutes' walk from here, You can go there on foot.B: Thank you very much.A: You're welcome.