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      人教版英語七年級下冊第七單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)

      時間:2019-05-13 16:12:55下載本文作者:會員上傳
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      第一篇:人教版英語七年級下冊第七單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)

      Unit 7 It’s raining!

      【短語歸納】

      1.not bad 不錯

      2.at the park 在公園

      3.have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 過得很愉快 4.take a message for … 為……捎個口信

      5.call sb.back 給某人回電話

      6.no problem沒問題

      7.right now 現(xiàn)在8.talk on the phone 通過電話交談

      9.some of …當(dāng)中的一些

      10.by the pool 在游泳池邊

      11.drink orange juice 喝橙汁

      12.study hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)

      13.on a vacation 在度假

      14.in the mountains 在山里

      15.call sb.給某人打電話

      16.write to sb.給某人寫信

      17.right for… 適合……

      18.take a photo for...給……拍一張照片

      【用法集萃】

      1.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告訴某人(不要)做某事 2.have a great time +(in)doing sth.愉快地做某事 3.just right for doing sth.做某事正合適

      ┃語法探究┃

      Ⅰ.有關(guān)天氣的表達:

      詢問天氣的句型: How's the weather? =What's the weather like?

      常見天氣的描述:

      1.晴朗:

      It's sunny./The sun is shining brightly.2.陰天: It's cloudy.3.刮風(fēng): It's windy./The wind is blowing.4.下雨: It's raining/rainy.5.下雪: It's snowing/snowy.Ⅱ.電話常用語

      1.我是……

      This is…(speaking).

      2.你是……嗎?

      Is that …(speaking)?

      3.是的,我就是。

      Yes,speaking.4.請問您是誰?

      Who is that speaking?

      5.我可以和……講話嗎? May I speak to …?

      6.他不在這兒。

      He's not here.7.我能給……捎口信嗎?

      Could I take a message for …?

      8.你能告訴他給我回電話嗎?

      Could you tell him to call me back? 9.當(dāng)然,沒問題。

      Sure,no problem.10.別掛斷。

      Hold on.11.請稍候。

      Just a moment, please.【練習(xí)吧】

      ()1.[2012·聊城] —Hello, may I speak to John, please?

      —________

      A.Who are you?

      B.What's the matter?

      C.This is John speaking.D.He is John.()2.—May I speak to Annie, please?

      —________.A.Yes, you're right

      B.Speaking

      C.Thank you

      D.She is fine 用所給單間的適當(dāng)形式填空

      1.It’s winter in France. The weather is_______(wind). 2.They ____________(clean)the classroom now· 3.Today is________(sun)and we can go for a walk· 4.I'm having a great time_________(see)the movies· 5.There are many animals In the_______(mountain).

      句型轉(zhuǎn)換:(每空一詞)1.It is cloudy in Shanghai now.(對畫線部分提問)

      ①_____the weather in Shanghai now? ②______the weather ______ in Shanghai now? 2.There is much rain this year.=It _____ very _____ this year.3.Tom studies math every evening.(變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在進行時)Tom______ ______math now.4.The sun is bright today.=It ____ a ____ day today.5.It often snows here in winter.= There's_____ _____here in winter.6.It is cold in Changsha now.(對畫線部分提問)_____ the weather _____ in Shangsha now? 7.My parents are cooking.(對畫線部分提問)_____ ______ ______parents_______? 8.She went to the mountains on vacation.(對畫線部分提問)_____ ______she _____on vacation? 完成句子

      1.They are having a good time on______________(假日).2.It is_____________(潮濕的)in the south of China in summer.3.The weather in Beijing is cold and ____________(有風(fēng)的)in winter.4.It’s____________(晴朗的)today.Let’s go fishing.5.The people here are very(放松)_______________.6.It often s _________ in winter.7.It’s cold outside.You must put on w _____ clothes.8.H_______ is your study going? 9.It is a t___________ day.It’s windy and cold.10.I’m very s______________ to hear the news.11.It often s_______ in the north of our country in winter. 12.It's so h______.Let’s go swimming·

      13.Look!My mother is c________ in the kitchen(廚房). 14.It’s c______ outside.Put on your coat,please. 15.He is listening to light music.He is really r________.┃能力提升訓(xùn)練┃

      Ⅰ.補全對話,每空一詞

      A:1._______are you from?

      B:I am from England.A:What's the weather 2.________in England? B:It's very nice now.The weather is never too

      3.________or too cold.A:Oh, it's very nice.But in China it's often too cold

      in winter and it's too hot in 4.___________.B:Yes, I like winter in China because I can skate(滑

      冰)on real ice in winter.A:But I like summer.I can swim in 5.____________pools

      in summer.Ⅱ.閱讀理解

      The seasons in Australia are not like ours.When it is winter in China, it is summer there.Australia is a southern country;it is in the south of the world.June, July and August are the winter months;September, October and November are spring;the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months.The north of the country is hotter than the south.A very large part of this country has no rain at all.The east coast(海岸地區(qū))has rain all year, and there are no dry months there.The southeast winds blow(吹)here all the year.They bring rain from the sea.There is not much rain on the west side.The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds.They only blow here in summer.The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain.The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only.In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain.In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter.The rain comes in summer.The northwest winds bring it.()1.In October, it is ________ in Australia.A.spring

      B.summer

      C.autumn

      D.winter

      ()2.It is ________ in the south than in the north in

      Australia.A.warmer

      B.hotter

      C.colder

      D.cooler()3.The ________ part of Australia has the most rain.A.eastern B.southeastern C.southern D.northern()4.The west winds only come over the ________ of the

      country in winter.A.east

      B.west

      C.northwest

      D.southwest()5.There is ________ rain in winter in the north of

      Australia.A.enough B.a heavy C.more D.no ACADD

      第二篇:人教版英語七年級下冊第五單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)

      Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

      【短語歸納】

      1.kind of 有幾分,有點兒 2.be from / come from 來自于3.South Africa 南非 4.all day 整天5.for a long time 很長時間6.get lost 迷路

      7.places with food and water 有食物和水的地方8.cut down 砍倒 9.in(great)danger 處于(極大)危險之中 10.twelve years old 十二歲 11.thins made of ivory 由象牙制成的東西 【用法集萃】

      1.—Why?? 為什么???—Because? 因為?? 2.let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事 3.want to do sth.想要做某事 4.one of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) ??之一

      5.forget to do sth.忘記要做某事 6.forget doing sth.忘記做過某事 7.help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事8.be friendly to sb.對某人友好 ┃語法探究┃

      Ⅰ.why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句

      特殊疑問副詞why 在句子中用來提問__________。

      結(jié)構(gòu): Why + do(n't)/does(n't)+ 主語+ 其他?

      回答: Why 引起的特殊疑問句只能用because來回答。如:

      —Why do you like monkeys? 你為什么喜歡猴子?

      —Because they are very clever.因為它們很聰明。Ⅱ.where 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句

      特殊疑問副詞where 在句子中用來提問__________。

      結(jié)構(gòu): Where + be + 主語+ 其他?

      Where + do/does + 主語+ 動詞原形+ 其他? 如:

      —Where are you from? 你來自哪里?

      —I am from Shandong.我來自山東。

      —Where does Peter live? 彼得住在哪里?

      —He lives in UK.他住在英國。Ⅲ.否定疑問句

      在本課中“Isn't she beautiful? ” 是否定疑問句。

      結(jié)構(gòu): 助動詞與not的縮寫式+ 主語+(實義動詞)+ 其他?

      回答: 回答時要“根據(jù)事實,前后一致,翻譯相反”。如:

      —It's raining all day.Isn't it boring? — Yes, it is.I can't go out to play.“雨下了一整天了。難道不令人討厭嗎?”“不,是挺令人討厭的。我不能出去玩了?!?【練習(xí)吧】

      ()1.—________are you from? — I'm from Changchun.A.When B.Where C.Who D.How()2.— ________ are you late today? —________ there is so much traffic on my way here.I can't drive my car fast.A.Why;because B.Where;because C.Why;for D.When;since 英漢互譯

      1)有點兒無聊___________ 2)南非____________ 3)非常喜歡__________ 4)整天_____________ 5)聰明的動物們____________ 6)黑白相間____________ 7).Let me see_________8).very interesting__________

      9).be from____________

      10).really scary______________ 思考:特殊疑問句

      1)詢問來自哪里用________;詢問為什么用___________;回答原因用___________ 2.)我不喜歡獅子因為它們懶。I ______ like ___________ they’re lazy.你為什么喜歡老虎?__________ do you like ________?

      完成下列句子:

      (1)The child likes dolphins(改一般疑問句)

      ___________the child_ _________ dolphins?

      (2)we like penguins because they’re cute(劃線提問)

      ______

      _______ you like penguins?(3)Pandas are from China.(同上)_________are pandas _________?(4)Koalas like to eat meat(改否定句)

      Koalas________ ________to eat meat.(5)Giraffe are from Africa(改為同義句)

      Giraffe_______ from Africa.(6)The story is very interesting.(一般疑問句)

      __________the story interesting?

      根據(jù)漢語完成句子

      (1)我有點冷。I am _____ ______ cold.(2).這只老虎3歲了。The tiger is 3 ________ ________.(3).他喜歡吃什么水果?________ fruit _______he like ?

      (4)企鵝來自南極。_______ ________ from the South Pole.(南極)(5)他想玩電腦游戲.He ______ ________play computer games.(6).歡迎來到我們學(xué)校_______ _________ to our school.┃能力提升訓(xùn)練┃ Ⅰ.完形填空

      Do you know pigeons(鴿子)? They are a __1__ bird.They are in__2__and grey.Some people say they are not __3__,but they are cute and__4__.Many people keep them as pets(寵物).

      __5__do people say pigeons are clever? Because pigeons can__6__letters from one place to another.And they know the__7__home.We often__8__ the picture of a pigeon with an olive branch(橄欖枝)in__9__ mouth.So we give it the __10__—peace pigeon(和平鴿).It is the symbol of peace.()1.A.kind of B.kinds C.kinds of D.kind()2.A.green B.red C.black D.white()3.A.ugly B.beautiful C.lazy D.shy()4.A.small B.fun C.clever D.light()5.A.How B.What C.Why D.Where()6.A.give B.bring C.have D.take()7.A.avenue B.way C.street D.road()8.A.look B.see C.watch D.look at()9.A.its B.him C.they D.theirs()10.A.food B.picture C.name D.bird Ⅱ.閱讀理解 Come and see the Indian(印度)elephants and new tigers from America.The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you.The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at(嘲笑)you.The giraffes from Zambia(贊比亞)are waiting to look down on you.Tickets Adult(成年人): $2.00 Child: Over 12: $1.00 Under 12: Free Opening time 9:00am~4:00pm.Except(除了)Friday 10:00am~3:00pm.Keep the zoo clean!Don't touch(觸摸), give food or go near the animals.()1.How many kinds of animals are talked(被提到)about in the passage? A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.()2.Now Mr.Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10.How much are the tickets together? A.$4.00.B.$2.00.C.$3.00.D.$1.00.()3.Which of the following is the visiting time? A.3:00pm Sunday.B.9:30am Friday.C.8:00am Monday.D.5:00pm Tuesday.()4.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________.A.fat B.tall C.long D.ugly()5.We can ________in the zoo.A.give some food to the fish B.touch the monkeys C.throw things everywhere D.take a fewnice photos

      第三篇:七年級下冊新目標(biāo)英語重點短語和語法總結(jié)

      七年級下冊新目標(biāo)英語重點短語和語法總結(jié)

      Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?

      一、詞組

      be from= come form 來自...pen pal=pen friend 筆友

      live in….在...居住

      like and dislike 好惡;愛憎

      speak English 講英語

      play sports 做體育運動

      a little French 一些法語

      go to the movies 去看電影

      an action movie 一部動作片

      on weekends 在周末

      Excuse me 對不起,打擾

      arrive at / get to 到達、抵達 beginning of 在...開始的時候

      at the end of 在...結(jié)束的時候

      二、句型(1)、Where主 +be+主語+from?

      主語+be+from+地點.(2)、Where do/does+主語+live?

      主語+live/lives in…(3)、What language do/does +主語+speak?

      主語+speak/speaks….(4)、主語+like/likes+doing…

      三、日常交際用語

      1-Where is your pen pal from?

      -He’s from China.2-Where does she live?

      --She lives in Tokyo.3-Does she speak English?

      -Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t.4-Is that your new pen pal?

      -Yes,he is /No,he isn’t.5-What language does she speak?

      -She speaks English.Unit 2 Where’s the post office

      一、詞組

      post office 郵局

      pay phone 投幣式公用電話

      next to 在...隔壁

      across from 在...對面

      in front of 在...前面

      between…and… 在...和...之間

      on a street 在街上

      in the neighborhood 在附近

      on the right/left 在右邊/在左邊

      take a walk 散步

      on one’s right/left 在某人的右邊/左邊

      turn right/left 向右/左轉(zhuǎn)

      have fun 玩得開心

      the way to …去...的路

      take a taxi 打的/乘出租車 go down(along)…沿著...走

      go through...穿過...have a good trip 旅途愉快

      二、句型

      (1)、Is there a bank near here?

      Yes,there is.It’s on Centre Street.No,there isn’t.(2)、Where’s the sumpermarket?

      It’s next to the library.(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.(4)、I hope you have a good trip.(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.(6)、Talk a walk though the park..(7)、enjoy后接名詞或動詞-ing形式.Do you enoy(=like)your work? Do you enjoy(=like)living in the city?

      三、日常交際用語

      (1)、Is there a ….?

      句型Eg:

      -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.-Yes, there is.No.there isn’t

      (2)、Where is …?

      句型Eg:-Where is the park,please?

      -It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)

      -I’m sorry I don’t know.(否定回答)(3)、Which is the way to +地點?

      句型.例如:-Which is the way to the library.(4)、How can I get to +地點?

      句型.例如:-How can I get to the restaurant?

      (5)、Can you tell me the way to +地點?

      句型.例-Can you tell me the way to the post office?(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.(7)、Just go straight and turn left.Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?

      一、詞組

      want to do sth.想要做某事

      want sb to do sth 想要某做某事

      want sth 想要某物

      Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

      kind of 有幾分種類

      a kind of 一種… …years old …年齡 如:ten years old 十歲

      like to do sth 喜歡做某事

      like doing sth play with … 與...一起玩

      be quiet 安靜

      during the day 在白天

      at night 在夜間 have a look at..看...one…the other 一個...另一個...二、句型

      (1)、-why do you like pandas?

      -Because they’re very cure.(2)、-Why dose he like koalas?

      -Because they are kind of interesting.(3)、-Where are lions from?

      -Lions are from South Africa.(4)、-What animals do you like?

      -I like elephants.三、日常交際用語(1)、-Let’s see the lions.(2)-Why do you want to see the lions?

      -Becase they are very cute.(3)-Do you like giraffes?

      Yes,I do./ No,I don’t(4)-What other animal do you like?

      _I like dogs.too other+ 名詞的復(fù)數(shù).表示沒有特定的數(shù)量范圍

      the other+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)表示有特定的數(shù)量范圍.(5)-Why are you looking at me?

      -Because you are very cute.(6)-Let us play games.–Great!

      Let me see.Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一、詞組

      want to be+職業(yè) 想要成為。。shop assistant 店員

      bank clerk 銀行職員

      work with 與。。一起工作

      work hard 努力工作

      work for 為。。而工作 work as 作為。而工作

      get..from…從。。獲得。。give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物給某人

      正確的表示:give it/them to sb.錯誤的表示:give sb.it/them in the day 在白天

      at night 在夜間

      talk to /with 與…講話

      go out to dinners 外出吃飯 in a hospital 在醫(yī)院

      newspaper reporter 報社記者 movie actor 電影演員

      二、句型

      (1)-What do/does+某人+do? 例:-What do you do?

      -I’m a student.-What dose he do?

      He’s a teacher.(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be? 例:What do you want to be?

      -I want to be a teacher.-What does she want to be ?

      She want to be a nuser.(3)-Where does your sister work?

      -She works in a hospital.(4)-Does he work in the hospiat

      Yes.he does/No,he doesn’t(5)-Does she work late?

      -Yes,she does/No.she doesn’t(6)-英語中詢問職業(yè)的幾種表達方式:

      What do/does …do?

      What is…?

      What is your father? What’s one’s job?

      例:What’s your father’s job?

      Unit 5 I’m watching TV.一、詞組

      do homework 做家庭作業(yè)

      watch TV 看電視

      eat dinner 吃飯;就餐

      clean the room 打掃房間

      read newspaper/a book 看報紙/看書

      go to the movies 看電影 write a letter 寫信

      wait for 等待;等候

      talk about 談?wù)摗?。play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球/踢足球

      take photos 拍照

      TV show 電視節(jié)目 Some of

      中的一些

      a photo of my family 我的家庭照

      at school 在學(xué)校

      be with 和。。一起

      in the tree 在樹上

      二、句型

      (1)-What+be+主語+doing? ….正在做什么?

      -主語+be+doing。?!谧瞿呈?。

      例: -what are you doing?

      -I’m doing my homework.(2)-Thanks for … 為。。而感謝

      例:Thanks for your letter.(3)-Here are/is…

      例:Here are some of my photos.Here is a photo of my family.(4)-That sounds good.(5)-This TV show is boring.三、日常交際用語

      (1)-Do you want to go to the movices?

      –Sure.(2)-When do you want to go?

      –Let’s go at seven.(3)-Where do people play basketball?

      –At school.(4)-What’s he waiting for?

      -He’s waiting for a bus.(5)-What’s he reading?

      He’s reading a newspaper.1)現(xiàn)在在進行時的形式是:

      助動詞be(am,is,are)+動詞-ing形式(也叫現(xiàn)在分詞),表示現(xiàn)在(說話的瞬間)正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。2)現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定句形式

      主語+be(am,is,are)+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他

      例:I’m watching TV.3)現(xiàn)在進行時的否定句形式

      主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他

      例:They are not playing soccer.4)現(xiàn)在進行時的一般疑問句形式及回答: Is(am,are)+主語+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他? Yes,主語+is/am/are.No,主語+isn’t/aren’t/am not.Are you reading? Yes,I am.No,I am not.5)現(xiàn)在進行時的特殊疑問句形式: 特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?

      例:What is your brother doing? 6)動詞+ing形式(現(xiàn)在分詞)的構(gòu)成.1一般情況下在動詞詞結(jié)尾加-ing.如: eat--eating,do—doing,clean—cleaning,play—playing, 2以不發(fā)音的元音字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,先去掉e再加-ing.如:take--taking,write—writing,have-having come—coming.dance--dancing 3詞尾如果是以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞.應(yīng)該先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ing.如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting Unit 6 It’s raning!

      一、詞組

      Around The World 世界各地

      On vacation 度假

      Take photos 拍照

      On the beach 在海邊

      a group of people 一群人

      play beach volleyball 打沙灘排球

      be surprised 驚訝的 in this heat 在酷暑中

      be surprised at sth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝

      be relaxed 放松

      have a good time 玩得很痛快

      Look like..看起來像。。

      in different kind of weather 在不同的天氣里

      Thank sb for(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感謝某人 How’s it going?近況如何

      Some…others…一些…另一些…

      二、句型/日常交際用語

      (1)-How’s the weather(+地點)?

      –It’s raining?(2)-What’s the weather like?

      —It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.(3)-How’s it going?

      –Great./Not bad.(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?(5)-Is Aunt Wang there?

      –Yes,she is/No,she isn’t Unit 7 What dose he look like?

      一、詞組

      look like 看起來像....medium height/build 中等高度/身體 curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直發(fā)

      a little bit 一點兒…

      a pop singer 一位流行歌手

      wear glasses 戴眼鏡

      Nobody knows me 沒有人認識我have a new look 呈現(xiàn)新面貌

      go shopping 去購物 the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊隊長

      二、句型

      1)--What does he look like?

      --He’s really short.He has short hair.2)3)4)5)--She has beautiful,long black hair.--I don’t think he’s so great.--What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin.--What do they look like?-

      --They are medium height.6)--She never stops talking.--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.如:He stop listening

      --stop to do(sth)表示停下來去做某事

      如:He stops to listen.7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.1.詞組

      would like 想要

      a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗

      what size 什么尺寸

      a bowl of rice 一碗米飯

      green tea 綠茶

      phone number 電話號碼

      as well as 而且

      what kind of 表示….的種類

      a kind of 一種…

      some kind of 許多種…

      orange juice 桔汁

      a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁

      three oranges 三個桔子(可數(shù))

      a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可數(shù))some chicken 一些雞肉(不可數(shù))

      three chickens 三只小雞(可數(shù))二句型

      1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?

      EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?--Beef and tomato noodles.please.2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.3)I like dumplings,I don’t lkee noodles.三日常交際用語(1)—Can I help you?

      --I’d like some noodles.please.(2)--what kind of noodles would you like?

      --I’d like mutton and potato noodles.Please.(3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?

      --Yes,please./No,thanks would like后面還可以跟不定式.即: A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.例:He would like to see you today.B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事

      例:What would you like me to do.Unit 9 How was your weekend?

      一、詞組

      do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作業(yè)

      如:do my homework 做我的家庭作業(yè) play +運動或棋類

      如:play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋

      play +樂器

      如:play the guitar 彈吉他

      go to the movies 去看電影

      do some reading 閱讀

      study for the(math)test 準(zhǔn)備(數(shù)學(xué))考試 stay at home 呆家里

      go to summer camp 去夏令營

      go to the mountains 去爬山

      visit sb 拜訪某人

      go shopping 去購物

      last month 上個月

      three days ago 三天前

      yesterday 昨天

      look for 尋找

      go for a walk 散步

      play computer games 玩電腦游戲

      in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上 It was time to do sth 該。的時候了

      二、句型

      (1)I visited my aunt last weekend.(2)--How was your weekend?-It was great./OK(3)—It was time to go home.三、日常交際用語

      (1)—What did you do last weekend?--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.(2)—How was your weekend?--It was great.I went to the brach.一般過去時態(tài):一般過去時態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),動詞通常用一般過去式來表示,除動詞be的過去式was/were有人稱變化,其他都沒人稱的變化.過去式的構(gòu)成:

      (1)一般情況下在動詞詞尾加-ed.如stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited(2)詞尾是e的動詞加-d.如:like—liked live—lived(3)以一個元音字母加一個輔音結(jié)尾的重讀閉章節(jié)應(yīng)雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed.如:stop—stopped plan—planned(4)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞,要將y改為i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried(5)不規(guī)則動詞的過去: am/is—was are—were have-had

      go—went find—found do—did see-saw Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?

      一、詞組

      ptetty good 相當(dāng)好;不錯

      in the conner 在角落

      kind of boring 有點無聊

      be lost 迷路

      feel happy 感到高興

      be fun 很有趣

      on vacation 在度假

      Central Park 中央公園

      he Great Wall 長城

      the Palace Museum 故宮 Tian’an Men Square 天安門廣場

      二、句型

      (1)—Where did you go on vacation?

      --I went to the breach.(2)—How was the weather?

      --It was hot and humid.(3)--It was kind of boring(4)—That made me feel very happy.(5)--We had great fun playing in the water.--have great fun doing sth表示―愉快地做某事‖,―做某事很有趣‖(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.help sb.(to)do.sth.幫助某人做某事(to可?。﹎ake sb.do.sth.使某人做某事

      let sb.do.sth.Let me help you carry(搬動)it.(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.find sb.doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。find sb.do.sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事(整個過程)Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?

      一、詞組

      talk show 談話節(jié)目

      soap opera 肥皂劇

      sports show 體育節(jié)目 game show 比賽節(jié)目

      how about… …怎么樣?=what about… in fact 事實上

      think of 認為

      talk to(with)… 跟 …談話

      a thirteen-year-old boy 一個十三歲的男孩= The boy is thirteen years old

      thanks for… 為…感謝

      each student 每個學(xué)生

      key ring 鑰匙鏈 baseball cap 棒球帽magazine ???/p>

      can’t stand 不能忍受 don’t mind 不介意/無所謂/不在乎

      二、句型

      (1)—What do you think of situation comedy?

      --I love them(2)—I asked students about fashion.(3)—This is what I think.(4)--I don’t mind what young people think of me!

      (5)—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?

      三、日常交際用語

      (1)—What do you think of suop operas?-I love them/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like.(2)—How about you?---I do.too.(3)--What do you think of …?

      --=How do you like…? 如:What do you think of the picture?

      =How do you like the picture? Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.一、詞組

      school rules 學(xué)校規(guī)章制度

      break the rules 違反規(guī)章制度 in the hallways 在過道

      listen to music 聽音樂 in the music room 在音樂教室里

      in the dining hall 在餐廳 sports shoes 運動鞋

      gym class 體育課

      after school 放學(xué)后 have to do 不得不做

      too many 太多

      get up 起床 by ten o’clock 十點之前

      make dinner 做飯 the children’s palace 少年宮

      二、句型

      (1)—Don’t arrive late for class.(2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.(3)—What else do you have to do?--We have to clean the classroom.(4)--Can we wear hats in school?

      --Yes,we can/ No,we can’t.(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?-Yes,we do /No,we don’t.the school

      重難點精析:

      祈使句:通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。它的主語you(聽話人)通常省略。其構(gòu)成通常有以下幾種形式。

      1)Be型(即系動詞原型be+表語+其他)。如:Be quiet,please.否定句Don’t + be+表語+其他。如:Don’t be angry.2)Do型(即系動詞原形+賓語+其他)。如: Open you books,please.否定句Don’t +實義動詞原形+賓語+其他。如:Don’t eat in the classroom.3)Let型(即Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他)如: Let me help you.Let’s go at six o’clock.否定句一般在賓語后加not。如:Let’ not watch TV.4)No+V-ing型(此種形式通常用于公共場合的提示語中,意為―禁止做某事―)如:No smoking!嚴(yán)禁吸煙!

      No talking!不許交談!

      No passing!禁止通行!

      No parking!不許停車

      第四篇:七年級下冊英語短語1-5單元

      Unit 1 Can you come to my party? 重點詞組

      1.on Saturday afternoon在星期六下午2.study for a test為了考試學(xué)習(xí)3.go to the doctor 去看醫(yī)生

      4.have a piano lesson上鋼琴課

      5.help my parents / mom幫助我的父母/媽媽 6.visit my aunt拜訪我的嬸嬸

      7.go to my guitar lesson去上我的吉他課 8.go to the movies 去看電影

      9.have too much homework有太多的家庭作業(yè) 10.go to the basketball game 去參加籃球比賽 11.go to the concert去參加音樂會 12.go to the mall去商場 13.on the calendar在日歷上 14.the day after tomorrow后天

      15.babysit his sister臨時照顧他的妹妹 16.be really busy真的很忙 17.go to the dentist去看牙醫(yī)

      18.have tennis training with the school team和校隊一起進行網(wǎng)球訓(xùn)練19.study for my chemistry test為了我的化學(xué)考試而學(xué)習(xí)20.call me after the vacation在假期以后給我打電話 21.keep quiet保持安靜

      22.do the geography project做地理課題 23.the whole day=all day一整天 24.come over順便來訪

      come over to my house順便到我家來 25.discuss the science report 討論科學(xué)報告 26.come to my party 來我的聚會 27.That’s too bad太糟糕

      28.thanks for asking感謝詢問(請求)

      thanks for your invitation 感謝邀請29.another time另一次

      30.how about doing=what about doing做某事怎么樣

      Unit2I’m more outgoing than my sister

      單詞:

      重要知識點

      1.mean 2.both 3.hers = her+兩個(都)過去式 :meant

      5.make名詞all 4.schoolwork 三者或三者以上(都)不可數(shù),也可用于不可數(shù)名詞 7.though =although 過去式:made6.interest — adj.interesting9 friendship不與but 同時出現(xiàn)8.beat 過去式: beat

      —— n.friend adj.friendly10 information 不可數(shù) 短語: 1.2.4.比。不止一個。外向一點 morea thanlittleonemore3.我的雙胞胎姐姐outgoing

      my twin sister 6.正如你所見到的as you can see5.在一些方面in some ways8.看起來相同9.她最喜歡的學(xué)科look the same her favorite subject7.看起來不同look different10.有共同之物12.和...一樣as....as have some things in common14.擅長16.使.....be good at=do well in 11.....做make sb.Do不如 13.使我大笑.....not as(so)...as....make me laugh 17.相15.她最好的朋友her best friends 19.按對立的觀點與愛好照我的觀點 inmy have opposite views and interestsopinion18.在友誼方面21.大多數(shù)孩子22.在網(wǎng)球方面打敗我most of the kids20.做...有必要it’s necessary to doinafriendship24.喜歡講笑話enjoy telling jokes beat me in tennis23.對孩子好

      25.有好分數(shù)be good with children26.停27.與止談話have good grades。。不同stop talkingbedifferenttop doing from 停止做stop to do 停下來去做 29 2年前two years ago28.比以前than before 30.一名小學(xué)生31.照顧a primary school student 知識點:好好照顧...look after...= take care of...形容詞的比較級:用于兩者相比

      ....look after...well=take good care of...比較級的構(gòu)成:bad/badly/ill : worse 特殊:little(少)-lessmany/much-moregood/well-better2單音節(jié)詞:far-farther/further((2)1)直接加以e結(jié)尾,加er 3(3)以兩個輔音字母夾一個元音字母結(jié)尾,雙寫輔音字母加 r

      er雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)詞:

      ((2)1)以輔音字母加其他一般在詞前加y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,變 more

      y為i,加er

      Unit Three 詞組

      1.pour the milk into the blender把牛奶倒入果汁機里 2.cut up an onion切碎洋蔥

      cut up a green onion切碎一個綠色洋蔥

      3.put the relish on the chicken把調(diào)味品放在雞肉上 puta banana into a bowl把香焦放在碗里 4.turn on /turn off打開/關(guān)上

      5.make a banana milk shake制作香蕉奶昔make fruit salad制作水果沙拉

      6.how many + pl / how much +u多少 7.a teaspoon of yogurt一勺酸奶two teaspoonsof honey兩勺蜂蜜a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶a slice of bread一片面包

      another slice of bread另一片面包let me see / let me think讓我看看/讓我想想 9 mix up the ingredients混合,攪拌材料 10 the popcorn popper爆米花機super chicken sandwich極好的雞肉三明治 12 add…….to…….把。加入

      add salt to the noodles把鹽加到面條里a recipe for a great turkey sandwich一個極好的火雞三明治食譜14 need some help需要點幫助need to do sth需要干某事 15 hot water熱水for about two minutes大約兩分鐘 17 Beijing Duck北京烤鴨 18 roll pancake滾煎餅 20 boil the noodles煮面條

      21、peel three bananas剝?nèi)憬?/p>

      22、put in two teaspoons of honey and a cup of yogurt 放進兩茶匙蜂蜜和一杯酸奶

      23、write instructions寫說明

      Unit4 短語

      1.有。。There is /are/was/were。。

      2.去水族館go to the aquarium

      3.照相take(some)photos(take a photo)4.和她朋友一起閑逛hang out with her friends 5.贏得那頂帽子win that hat

      獲獎win a prize獲得一等獎 win first prize 6.其它什么事/東西what else=what other things 7.其它什么地方where else

      8.得到某人的簽名get one’s autograph 9.在水族館at the aquarium

      10.在學(xué)校旅行當(dāng)中on the school trip 11.游客中心Vsitors’ Center

      12.13.觀看海豚表演watch a dolphin show 14.之后after that午飯后after lunch 15.16.在....末,在。。盡頭at the end of。。17.最后in the end = finally=at last 18.擦車clean the bus

      19.住在加利福尼亞live in California 20.聽起來很糟糕That sounds terrible.21.睡過頭sleep late

      22.開車兜風(fēng)go for a drive 23.上課take / have a class

      24.在我下一個休息日on my next day off 25.休兩天的假 have two days off

      26.27去野營go camping

      28.在雨中,冒雨 in the rain

      29.呆在家stay at home=stay in the house 30.把。。放在外面put....out 31.在院子里 in the yard

      32.進行院落出售have a yard sale 33.弄濕get wet

      34.再見see you(soon/later)

      35.在昨天的歌詠比賽中in yesterday’s singing competition 36.吃面條作為午飯have a bowl of noodles for lunch 37.想再去want to go again

      38.他們中無人(三者或三者以上)none of them 39.從。回來come back from...=be back from。。

      Unit5When was he born?短語

      1國際體育明星an international sports star

      2一個著名的中國/巴西乒乓球運動員a famous Chinese/Brazilian ping-pong player 3出生于。。be born in/on.....4世界紀(jì)錄World Record(s)

      5開始做某事start doing / to do sth.=begin to do/ doing sth

      開始打高爾夫球start golfing開始做運動start playing sports 開始打嗝start hiccupping

      6在1999in 1999在1999年10月in October,1999 7在1999年10月1日on October 1st,1999 8太....而不能....too....to.....9例如for example

      10只有十個月大 only ten months old 1112更多的信息more information

      13一部叫...的喜劇a comedy called/named...14一位友好慈愛的祖母 a kind and loving grandmother 15一位不尋常的鋼琴家an unusual pianist

      16度過他所有的空閑時間spend all his free time 17做....花了某人某時間

      sb.spend st(in)doing sth.=sb.spend st on sth.=It takes sb.st to do sth

      18一個滑冰冠軍a skating champion 19游覽美國tour the U.S 20哼唱歌曲 hum songs

      21一首曲子 a piece of music難曲子difficult pieces of music 22 23參加take part in...24第十四屆肖邦國際鋼琴比賽the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition

      25在他組里in his group 26因為because of...27在演講比賽中in the speech competition 28主修major in....29清華大學(xué)Tsinghua University

      30女子單打選手Women’s singles player

      Unit5When was he born?短語

      1國際體育明星an international sports star

      2一個著名的中國/巴西乒乓球運動員a famous Chinese/Brazilian ping-pong player 3出生于。。be born in/on.....4世界紀(jì)錄World Record(s)

      5開始做某事start doing / to do sth.=begin to do/ doing sth

      開始打高爾夫球start golfing開始做運動start playing sports 開始打嗝start hiccupping

      6在1999in 1999在1999年10月in October,1999 7在1999年10月1日on October 1st,1999 8太....而不能....too....to.....9例如for example

      10只有十個月大 only ten months old 1112更多的信息more information

      13一部叫...的喜劇a comedy called/named...14一位友好慈愛的祖母 a kind and loving grandmother 15一位不尋常的鋼琴家an unusual pianist

      16度過他所有的空閑時間spend all his free time 17做....花了某人某時間

      sb.spend st(in)doing sth.=sb.spend st on sth.=It takes sb.st to do sth

      18一個滑冰冠軍a skating champion 19游覽美國tour the U.S 20哼唱歌曲 hum songs

      21一首曲子 a piece of music難曲子difficult pieces of music 22 23參加take part in...24第十四屆肖邦國際鋼琴比賽the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition

      25在他組里in his group 26因為because of...27在演講比賽中in the speech competition 28主修major in....29清華大學(xué)Tsinghua University

      30女子單打選手Women’s singles player

      第五篇:冀教版七年級英語下冊第三單元知識點總結(jié)

      冀教版七年級英語下冊第三單元知識點總結(jié)

      1.How is your school life going? 你的學(xué)校生活怎么樣? 2.I am a little busy this term.這學(xué)期我有點忙。3.start school 上學(xué)

      4.What subjects do you have ? 你有什么科目? 5.some others 一些其他的

      6.have a big sports meet 舉辦大型的運動會 7.twice a year 一年兩次 8.take part in...參加……

      9.last term上個學(xué)期this term 這個學(xué)期 10.the long jump跳遠;the high jump 跳高 11.win first place 得第一名

      12.be good at +名詞/代詞/動名詞(doing)擅長做某事 13.all by oneself(myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself)獨自/單獨/靠某人自己

      14.want to be +職業(yè) 想成為…… 15.in the future 在將來

      16.at the sports meet 在運動會上 17.in Grade Seven 在七年級

      18.make many different things 做許多不同的東西 19.make...from...用……制作……

      20.work in groups 以小組形式活動(工作)21.draw and paint 畫畫 22.play the guitar 彈吉他

      23.on one’s(my/your/her/his)own 獨自/單獨/靠某人自己 24.follow these steps 按照這些步驟 25.a piece of hard paper 一張硬紙板 26.cut out...裁剪;剪下 27.use...to do...使用……做…… 28.live in a small village 住在一個小村莊 29.love doing sth./love to do sth.喜歡做某事

      30.give up...(名詞/代詞/動名詞)放棄某事(做某事)31.make a difference有所作為;有重大影響 32.make a good life 創(chuàng)造好的生活 33.give me hope 給了我希望

      34.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 35.drop out of school 輟學(xué)

      36.help us in every possible way 盡一切可能幫助我們 37.in one’s life 在某人的一生中 38.get a good education 受到好的教育 39.help out 幫忙

      40.every weekend 每個周末

      41.a 12-year-old boy 一個12歲的男孩

      42.on the first day of...在……的第一天 43.in a big fire 在一場大火中 44.Don’t be afraid 別害怕 45.be with sb.和某人在一起 46.come up with...想起;提出…… 47.say to sb.跟某人說

      48.It’s +形容詞+(for sb.)to do sth.做某事(對某人來說)……

      49.the next day 第二天(用于過去時態(tài))50.help others 幫助別人 51.help each other 互相幫助 52.raise money 籌錢 53.give away 贈送;捐贈 54.be excited 激動

      55.be ready for...為……做好準(zhǔn)備 56.I hope so.我希望如此。57.hope to do sth.希望做某事 58.win first prize 贏得一等獎 59.Don’t worry.別擔(dān)心

      60.do a great job 干得好,做得好

      61.be interested in+(名詞/代詞/動名詞)對……感興趣 62.make a video 錄制視頻 63.have...for...有……給…… 64.the history of...……的歷史

      65.different kinds of...不同種類的…… all kinds of...各種各樣的

      66.teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事

      67.write an email to sb.給某人寫一個電子郵件;write to sb.給某人寫信;write back to sb.給某人回信 68.How are you doing ?= How are you? 你好嗎?69.I’m doing well.= I’m fine.我很好。70.be friendly/nice to...對……友好 71.move from...to...從……移動到…… 72.

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