第一篇：教育學專業(yè)術語_英語

Case study 個案研究

Basic knowledge 基礎知識

Basic skill基本技能

Full-time educational programme 全日制教育計劃 Skilled worker 技術個人

Semi-skilled worker 半技術個人 School-leaver 畢業(yè)生、離校生

Comprehensive school 綜合學校 Specialized staff 專業(yè)教師

Block release 離校學習、離崗學習Vocational qualification

職業(yè)資格

Career education

生計教育 Social skills

社交技能

Life skills

生活技能 School environment

學校環(huán)境

Work experience

工作經(jīng)驗 Actual experience

實際經(jīng)驗

Work-study programme利用學習以外的時間參加勞動 ,工讀計劃,半工半讀,勤工儉學Co-operative education programme 合作教育計劃Lower tech nician 初級技術個人

Technical education

技術教育

Final examination 期末考試

Practical experience[ik'spi?ri?ns;實踐經(jīng)驗

Dual system 雙元制是一種國家立法支持、校企合作共建的辦學制度，即由企業(yè)和學校共同擔負培養(yǎng)人才的任務，按照企業(yè)對人才的要求組織教學和崗位培訓。該模式是德國職業(yè)技術教育的主要形式，在德國的企業(yè)中應用很廣，近幾年也被我國的一些企業(yè)借鑒或采用。The Ministry of Education/Labor 教育部/勞動部

Physical education 體育

Sandwich program三明治教育計劃

三明治教育是英國發(fā)展最早、影響最為深遠產(chǎn)學研合作教育模式因而被當作英國產(chǎn)學研合作教育模式代名詞時至今日英國三明治教育發(fā)展了一百多年已經(jīng)完美地融入了英國高等教育體系中英國高等教育不可或缺重要組成部分 Vocational guidance 職業(yè)指導

Job mobility崗位/職業(yè)流動

Educational research

教育研究 Cognitive/affective/psychomotor domain 認知/情感/動作技能領域 Performance/behavioral objective 操作性/行為目標

Evaluation technique

評價技術

Information service 信息服務 Tracer system of school-leaver 畢業(yè)生追蹤制度

Job analyses

工作分析

Social status

社會地位 Disadvantage group 弱勢群體

Teacher training

教師培訓 Entrance level入學水平

College of advanced education 高等教育學院 Teachers’ college 師范學院或normal university

Infant teacher

幼兒教師

Full-time course 全日制課程 Part-time course 部分時間制課程Teacher-preparation 師資培養(yǎng) Home science Home Economics domestic sciencehousecraft家政學

Technical college 技術學院

Government/public/dependent school 公立學校An independent school is a school that is independent in its finances and governance;it is not dependent upon national or local government for financing its operations, nor reliant on taxpayer contributions, and is instead funded by a combination of tuition charges, donations, and in some cases the investment yield of an endowment.It is governed by a board of directors that is elected by an independent means and a system of governance that ensures its independent operation.It may receive government funds.However, its board must be independent.The terms independent school and private school are often synonymous in popular usage outside the United Kingdom.Independent schools may have a religious affiliation, but the more precise usage of the term excludes parochial and other schools if there is a financial dependence upon or governance subordinate to outside organizations.These definitions generally apply equally to primary education, secondary education, and tertiary education institutions.分別是修課式和研究式。master's degree

碩士課程主分為兩種，碩士學位masterate，修課式的碩士課程主要有理學碩士(MasterofScience，英文短寫為MSc)，教育碩士(Master of Education，英文短寫為MEd)，工程碩士(Master of Engineering，英文短寫為MEng)和文學碩士(Masterof Arts,英文短寫為MA)。另有工商管理碩士(Master of Business Administration,英文短寫為MBA)。而研究式的碩士課程有哲學碩士(Master of Philosophy，英文短寫為MPhil)。

Bachelor

教育學學士 baccalaureate;bachelor's degree

學士學位

Pre-service training 職前培訓

Pre-Service崗前（培訓)

Monotechnical institution單一技術教育機構

Concurrent programme雙軌教育計劃

Student teacher師范生 Non-government/private/independent school 私立學校

Bachelor of Arts/Science 文學士/理學士

Economic benefits經(jīng)濟效益 Technological progress 技術進步

Polytechnical college 多科技術學院 Vocational course職業(yè)課程

Tertiary eduction 高等教育 Director of education 教育局長

Principal of college 學院院長 Teaching staff 教師隊伍

Educational facilities 教育設施 Diploma student 大專學生

University student 大學學生 Senior staff 資深教師，老教師

Social sciences 社會科學 Humanity sciences人文科學

Diploma course文憑課程（大專課程）Well-qualified staff 優(yōu)秀教師

Academic standard 學術標準 Tertiary non-university education 非大學實施的高等教育

Bachelor Of Technology技術學士

Bachelor Of Business 商學士 Agricultural college 農(nóng)學院

Scientific principles 科學原則 Specialist institutions專業(yè)性教育機構

Academic stature 學術水平salary scale工資級別

academic status 學術地位 Primary student（小學生）

secondary-level student（中學生）secondary diploma student（中專生）

diploma student（大專生）university student（大學生）

postgraduate student（研究生）

of EducationDiploma course/degree course（學位課程）

Subject matter學科內(nèi)容 主題主旨

College preparatory curriculum 大學預科課程

Science curriculum理科課程

Premedical curriculum 醫(yī)科大學預科課程 Curriculum design課程設計

Curriculum development 課程編制/開發(fā) Curriculum planning 課程規(guī)劃

Subject curriculum 學科課程 Planned curriculum規(guī)劃的課程

Formal curriculum 正式課程 Experienced curriculum 經(jīng)驗的課程/體驗的課程

Perceived curriculum 領悟的課程

Instructional strategy 教學策略 Curriculum objective 課程目標

Learning situation 學習情境 Learning process 學習過程

Learning outcome 學習結果 Competency-based education 能力本位教育

Vocational education 職業(yè)教育

Learning environment 學習環(huán)境 K-12 programs 幼兒園至12年級教育計劃

subject –centered curriculum學科中心課程

Open curriculum 開放課程 Curriculum-program-course-subject Primary school（英國用法）

elementary school（美國用法）Accountability model 獎懲性模式

Merit pay 獎金 Local education authority（LEA）地方教育當局 Professional development model 專業(yè)發(fā)展模式

Education innovation 教育改革

Headteacher 主任教員 Pilot study 試點研究

Appraisal cycle 評價周期 Classroom observation課堂聽課

Appraisal statement 評價報告 Even with the more sophisticated theories and processes now available，…即使現(xiàn)在有了更加深奧的理論和過程，我們?nèi)匀痪芙^下列任何課程概念，即把教育局限于有組織的知識的領域范圍之內(nèi)，因為這種課程概念是不充分的。

An earlier edition of this book used a definition Lewis and Miel classified with Caswell’s as “something actualized.”這本書的早期版本（1966年）采用了一個定義，Lewis和Miel把這個定義以及Caswell的定義分類為“某種現(xiàn)實化的東西”。This is the view that informed Sir Keith Joseph when he first declared the Government’s interest in teacher appraisal。這就是Keith Joseph爵士首次宣布英國政府對教師評價感興趣時所提出的觀點。

This emphasis on the jobdescription has been maintained in the pilot studies and…在試點研究中，一直強調(diào)崗位介紹。在試點期間，對評價范圍的精心考慮很好地體現(xiàn)了對重大改革進行試點的價值。

Since，however，appraisal needs to dovetail with the INSETprocess，…然而，由于評價需要與教師在職教育與培訓的過程相吻合，因此兩年的周期似乎比四個學期的周期或五個學期的周期更加可取。

Any other outcome would fly in the face Of experience…

人們普遍體驗到征求需求的效果，因此任何其他結果都會與之相悖。

Education in England is overseen by the United Kingdom's Department for Education and Department for Business, Innovation and Skills.Local government authorities are responsible for implementing policy for public educationand state-funded schools at a local level.The education system is divided into stages based upon age: Early Years Foundation Stage(ages 3–5), primary education(ages 5–11), secondary education(ages 11–18)and tertiary education(ages 18+).From the age of 16 there is a two-year period of education known as “sixth form” or “college” which typically leads to A-level qualifications(similar to a high school diploma in some other countries), or a number of alternate qualifications such as BTEC, the International Baccalaureate or the Cambridge Pre-U.England also has a tradition of independent schooling;legally, parents may choose to educate their children by any suitable means.Higher education often begins with a three-year bachelor's degree.Postgraduate degrees include master's degrees, either taught or by research, and the doctorate, a research degree that usually takes at least three years.Universities require a Royal Charter in order to issue degrees and all but one are financed by the state via tuition fees, which cost up to ￡9,000 per academic year for English, Welsh and European Union students.

第二篇：英語專業(yè)術語

英語專業(yè)術語

1.名詞：noun 2.不可數(shù)名詞：uncountable noun 3.可數(shù)名詞：countable noun 4.抽象名詞：abstract noun 5.具體名詞：concrete noun

6.集體名詞：collective noun 7.個體名詞: individual noun 8.普通名詞：common noun

9.專有名詞：proper noun

10.動詞：verb 11.不及物動詞：intransitive verb 12.及物動詞：transitive verb 13.情態(tài)動詞：modal verb 14.不規(guī)則動詞：irregular verb 15.規(guī)則動詞：regular verb

16.代詞：pronoun

17.疑問代詞：interrogative pronoun 18.指示代詞：demonstrative pronoun 19.不定代詞：indefinite pronoun 20.人稱代詞：personal pronoun 21.物主代詞：possessive pronoun 22.反身代詞：Reflexive pronoun

23.副詞：adverb 24.程度副詞：adverb of degree 25.頻率副詞：adverb of frequency 26.方式副詞：adverb of manner

27.地點副詞：adverb of place

28.時間副詞：adverb of time 29.疑問副詞：Interrogative adverb

30.形容詞：adjective 31.冠詞：article 32.連詞：conjunction 33.數(shù)詞：numeral 34.介詞：Preposition

35.時態(tài)：tense 36.一般現(xiàn)在時：simple present tense 37.一般過去時：simple past tense 38.一般將來時：future tense

39.現(xiàn)在進行時：present continuous tense

40.過去進行時：past continuous tense 41.現(xiàn)在完成時：present perfect tense

42.過去完成時：past perfect tense

43.現(xiàn)在完成進行時：present perfect continuous tense

44.從句：clause

45.狀語從句：adverbial clause 46.定語從句：attributive clause 47.表語從句：predicative clause 48.主語從句：Subject clause

The Terms of English Language Teaching Methodology A achievement test 成績測試 acquisition習得，語言習得 acquisition 語言習得順序 active mastery 積極掌握

active vocabulary 積極詞匯，主動詞匯 affective filtering 情感篩選 aim objective 目的，目標 analysis of errors 錯誤分析

analytic approach 分析教學法，分析法 analytical reading 分析性閱讀 application to practice 運用于實踐 applied linguistics 應用語言學 approach 教學路子 aptitude test 能力傾向測驗 Army method 陸軍法

associative learning 聯(lián)想性學習auditory discrimination 辨音能力 auditory feedback 聽覺反饋 auditory memory 聽覺記憶

英語教學法術語

auditory perception 聽覺 audio-lingual method 聽說法 audio-visual method 視聽法

aural-oral approach 聽說教學法，聽說法 aural-oral method 聽說法 B

basic knowledge 基本知識 basic principle 基本原則 basic theory 基本理論 basic training 基本訓練 basic vocabulary 基本詞匯 behaviorism 行為主義 bilingual 雙語的

bilingual education 雙語教育 blank filling 填空 C

chain drill 鏈式操練，連鎖操練 choral repetition 齊聲照讀，齊聲仿讀 class management 課堂管理 classroom interaction 課堂應對 cloze 完形填空 coach 輔導

cognitive approach 認知法

common core 語言的共同核心，語言共核 communicative drill 交際性操練 communicative exercise 交際練習

communicative language teaching 交際語言教學法，交際教學法

community language learning 集體語言學習法

comparative method 比較法

communicative approach 交際法

comprehensible input 不難理解的輸入

comprehensive method 綜合法

computer-managed instruction 計算機管理教學

concord and coordination 默契與配合

console 控制臺

consonant cluster 輔音連綴

context 上下文

controlled composition 控制性作文

course density 課堂密度

course design 課程設計

cramming method 灌輸式

cue word 提示詞

curriculum 課程，教學大綱

curriculum development 課程編制，課程設計 cultural objective, aim 教養(yǎng)目的

cyclical approach 循環(huán)教學法，循環(huán)法 D

deductive learning 演繹性學習deductive method 演繹法

delayed auditory feedback 延緩聽覺反饋 demonstration 演示

demonstration lesson 示范教學

describe a picture in writing 看圖說話

describe a picture orally 描寫語言學

diagram 圖解

diagnostic test 診斷性測驗

dicto-comp 聽寫作文

direct application 直接應用

direct comprehension 直接理解

direct learning 直接學習

direct method 直接教學法

E

educational objective, aim 教育目的

EFL 英語作為外語

EGP 通用英語

ELT 英語教學

English as a Foreign Language 英語作為外語 English as an International Language 英語作為國際語言

extra-curriculum activity 課外活動 extra-curriculum club, group 課外小組

English environment 英語環(huán)境

English for Academic Purposes 學術英語

F English for general purpose 普通英語

facial expression 面部表情

English for General Purposes 通用英語

feedback 反饋

English for specific purposes 專用英語

film projector 電影放映機

ESOL English for Speakers of Other Languages 供非英語民族使用的英語

English medium school 英語授課學校 English teaching;teaching English 英語教學 WSD（English as a Second Dialect）英語作為第二方言

WSL（English as a Second Language）英語作為第二語言

ESL Programme（English as a Second Language Programme）

英語（第二語言）教程

word 功能詞

ESP（English for Special Purposes）專用英語 EST（English for Science and Technology）科技英語 evaluation 評語，評價 examination 考試 examination question 考題 experimental method 實驗法 extensive reading 泛讀 external speech 外語言語

G

general linguistics 普通語言學

gestalt style 格式塔式（學習），整體式（學習）gesture 手勢

getting students ready for class 組織教學 global learning 整體式學習，囫圇吞棗式學習global question 綜合性問題 gradation 級進法，分級遞升法

filmstrip 電影膠片 final stage 高級階段

first language 第一語言，母語 formative evaluation 自由作文 free practice 自由練習frequency of word 詞的頻率 al approach 功能法 al syllabus 功能派教學大綱

graded direct method 循序直接法 grading 級進法，分級遞升法；評分 grammar lesson 語法課 grammar method 語法法

grammar translation method 語法翻譯法 grammatical analysis 語法分析 group reading 集體朗讀 group training 集體練習H guided composition 引導性作文

heuristic method of teaching 啟發(fā)式教學法 heuristics 啟發(fā)法；探索法

humanistic approach 人本主義教學法 I idealism 唯心主義 imitation 模仿

immersion programme 沉浸式教學 imparting knowledge 傳授知識 incomplete plosive 不完全爆破 independent composition 獨立作文 individualized instruction 個別教學 individual training 個別練習

inductive learning 歸納性學習

inductive method 歸納法

inflection, inflexion 詞形變化 information, processing 信息處理 initial beginning stage 初級階段 inner speech 內(nèi)語言語 in-service training 在職培訓 instructional objective 語言教學目標 integrative teaching 綜合教學

integrated approach 綜合教學法，綜合法 intelligent memory 理解性記憶 language training 強化教學 intensive training 精讀 intermediate stage 中級階段 interpretation 口頭翻譯

International Phonetic Alphabet 國際音標 J

juncture 連讀，音渡 junior high school 初級中學 junior school 初級學校

junior secondary school 初級中等學校 junior-senior high school 初高中

junior technical college(or school)初級職業(yè)學院（或?qū)W校）

junior year 大學三年級

K key words 基本詞，關鍵字 kinesics 身勢語，身勢學 kinesthetic memory 動覺記憶 knowledge 知識

knowledge structure 知識結構 L language acquisition 語言習得

language acquisition device 語言習得機制 language arts 語言技能

language competence, or knowledge 語言知識language learning capability 語言學習能力 language laboratory;lab 語言實驗室 language leaning capacity 語言學習能力 language pedagogy 語言教育 language performance 語言行為 language program design 語言課程設計 language test 語言測試

learning by deduction 演繹性學習learning by induction 歸納性學習learning process 學習過程 learning style 學習方式 lesson conducting 教課 lesson plan 課時計劃，教案 lesson preparation 備課

lesson type 課型 linguistics 語言學

linguistic competence 語言能力 linguistic method 口語領先教學法 living language 活的語言 long-term memory 長期記憶 look-and-say method 看圖說話法 M

meaningful drill 有意義的操練 meaningful exercise 有意義的練習meaningful learning 理解性學習means of teaching 教學手段 mechanical drill 機械操練 mechanical exercise 機械練習mechanical memory 機械記憶 mechanical translation 機器翻譯

medium of instruction 教學媒介語，教學語言memory 記憶，記憶力 memory span 記憶幅度 memorizing 用記記住 method 方法

methodology of teaching 教學法

methodology of teaching English 英語教學法 microteaching 微型教學

mim-mem method 模仿—記憶法

minimal pair 最小對立體（一種辨音練習）model 模型 modeling 示范教學

modern equipment 現(xiàn)代化設備 modern language 現(xiàn)代語言 monitor hypothesis 語言監(jiān)控說 mother tongue 母語 motivation 引起動機 N native language 本族語

natural approach 自然教學法，自然法 natural method 自然法 needs analysis 需要分析 new lesson 新課 nine-pile grading 九堆法 notional approach 意念法

notional-al syllabus 意念-功能派教學大綱 notional syllabus 意念大綱、意念派教學大綱 O observation lesson 觀摩教學 objective 教學目標

optimum age hypothesis 學習最佳年齡說 operating principle 操作原則

oral approach 口語教學法，口語法 oral exercise 口語練習oral method 口授法 oral reading 朗讀

order of acquisition 語言習得順序 organization of teaching materials 教材組織 organs of speech 發(fā)音器官 outside reading 課外閱讀 overlearning 過量學習P

paired-associate learning 配對聯(lián)想學習法 pair work 雙人作業(yè)，雙人練習passive vocabulary 消極詞匯 pattern drill 句型操練 pattern practice 句型練習pdeagogical grammar 教學語法 pedagogy 教育法 peer teaching 同學互教 penmanship handwriting 書法 perception 知覺

performance objective 語言實踐目標 personality 個性 philosophy 哲學 phoneme 音素 phonetics 語音法

phonetic method 按字母音值拼讀法 phonology 音位學 picture 圖畫

placement test 分班測驗 plateau of learning 學習高原 practical objective 實用目的 practice effect 練習效應 practice of teaching 教學實踐

presentation of new materials 提出新材料 pre-teaching 預教

primary of speech 口語領先

principle of communication 交際性原則 principle of teaching 教學原則 problem solving習題解答

production stage 活用階段，產(chǎn)出階段 productive exercise 活用練習productive mastery 活用掌握 productive vocabulary 活用詞匯 proficiency 熟練

program designing 課程設計 psycho-linguistics 心理語言學 psychological method 心理法 Q

qualified teacher 合格教師 question band 試題庫 questionnaire 調(diào)查問卷 questions 提問 R

rapid reading 快速閱讀，快讀 rate of reading 閱讀速度 readability 易讀性 read by turns 輪讀 reading 閱讀 reading lesson 閱讀課 reading method 閱讀法 reading speed 閱讀速度

reading vocabulary 閱讀詞匯，閱讀詞匯量 receptive language knowledge 接受性語言知識 receptive vocabulary 領會詞匯 reformed method 改良法 regression 回看，重讀 reinforcement 鞏固 reinforcement lesson 鞏固課 repetition drill 復述操練 repetition-stage 仿照階段 response 反應 retelling 復述 retention 記憶 review;revision 復習

review（revise）and check up 復習檢查 review（revision）lesson 復習課

rewriting 改寫

rhythm 節(jié)奏

role-play 扮演角色

rote learning 強記學習法，死記硬背

S scanning 查閱，掃瞄

school practice 教學實習

scientific way of thinking 科學的思想方法second language 第二語言

segment 音段，切分成分

semantics 語義學

seminar 課堂討論

sentence completion 完成句子

short-term memory 短期記憶

sight vocabulary 一見即懂的詞匯

silent reading 默讀

silent way 沉默法，靜授法

simplification 簡寫

simplified reader 簡寫讀本

simulation 模擬，模擬性課堂活動

simultaneous interpretation 同聲翻譯 situational method 情景法

situational language teaching 情景派語言教學法，情景教學法

situational method 情景教學法

situational syllabus 情景派教學大綱

situation reinforcement 情景強化法

skimming 略讀，濟覽

slide 幻燈片

slide projector 幻燈片

socialized speech 社會化言語

socio-linguistics 社會語言學

soft ware 軟件

speech disorder 言語缺陷

speech pathology 言語病理學

speech perception 言語知覺

speech reading 唇讀法

speed reading 快速閱讀，快讀

speelling 正字法

spiral approach 螺旋式教學法，螺旋法

spoken language 口語

stage of teaching 教學階段

stick drawing;mathch drawing 簡筆畫

stimulus and response 刺激與反應

stress accent 重音，重讀

structuralism 結構主義（語言學）structural method 結構法 student-centered 學生中心

student-centered learning 學生為主學習法 student teacher 實習教師 student teaching 教育實習

submersion programme 沉浸式教程 substitution 替換 substitution table 替換表 subvocal reading 默讀 suggestopaedia 暗示教學法 syllabus 教學大綱

syllabus design 教學大綱設計

syllabus for middle school English 中學英語教學大綱 synthetic approach 綜合性教學法，綜合法 synthetical reading 綜合性閱讀 T target language 目的語，譯文語言 teacher’s book 教師用書 teacher’s manual 教師手冊 teaching experience 教學經(jīng)驗 teaching objective, aim 教學目的 teaching procedure 教學過程

teaching tools;property 教具

teaching words in isolation 孤立教單詞 theory of teaching 教學理論 TEFL 英語（外語）教學 TESL 英語（第二語言）教學 TESOL 對非英語民族教英語 time allotment 時間分配

total physical response method 整體動作反應法 transformation drill 轉(zhuǎn)換操練 translation method 翻譯法

transformational generative grammar 轉(zhuǎn)化生成語法 U

unconscious 潛意識 underclassman 低年級學生 undergraduate 大學本科生 undergraduate course 大學本科課程 undergraduate school 大學本科學院 undergraduate special 大學特殊課程 unified studied 統(tǒng)一課程

university high school 大學附屬中學 university of the air 廣播電視大學 updating courses/training 現(xiàn)代化課程/訓練 upgrading courses/training 進修課程/訓練 upperclassman 高年級學生 use and usage 使用和用法 utterance 語段 V verbal association 詞語聯(lián)想 verbal learning 語言學習，單詞學習video 電視，影像 videotape 錄像磁帶 visual perception 視覺 visual aid 直觀手段 visit a class 聽課 visual memory 視覺記憶

英語說課常用教學術語英漢對照

A.Brief introduction to the teaching material 教材分析

Task and content B.Instructional objectives 教學目標 1.Cognition objectives 知識目標 2.Skill objectives 能力目標

3.Sensibility objectives 情感目標

C.Emphases and consolidation 重點與鞏固

D.Difficulties and breakthrough 難點與突破 E.Ideas of language teaching 教學思想

G.Teaching methods and teaching aids 教法教具 H.Teaching process and distribution of time 教學過程與時間分配（Warm up）1.Presentation 2.Sample drills 3.Explanation to the linguistic points 4.Consolidation practice 5.Summary 6.Test 7.Homework 8.Distribution of time

vocabulary control 詞匯控制 W

word association 詞際聯(lián)想 word list 詞表 word study 詞的研究 word frequency 詞匯重復率 written language 書面語

I.Layout of blackboard writing 板書

第三篇：英語質(zhì)量專業(yè)術語

部門名稱的專有名詞

QS:Quality system品質(zhì)系統(tǒng) CS:Coutomer Sevice 客戶服務 QC:Quality control品質(zhì)管理

IQC:Incoming quality control 進料檢驗 LQC:Line Quality Control 生產(chǎn)線品質(zhì)控制 IPQC:In process quality control 制程檢驗 FQC:Final quality control 最終檢驗

OQC:Outgoing quality control 出貨檢驗 QA:Quality assurance 品質(zhì)保證

SQA:Source(supplier)Quality Assurance 供應商品質(zhì)保證(VQA)CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客戶質(zhì)量保證 PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品質(zhì)保證 QE:Quality engineer 品質(zhì)工程

CE:component engineering零件工程 EE:equipment engineering設備工程 ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程 TE:testing engineering測試工程 PPE roduct Engineer 產(chǎn)品工程 IE:Industrial engineer 工業(yè)工程

ADM: Administration Department行政部 RMA:客戶退回維修 CSDI:檢修

PC:producing control生管 MC:mater control物管

GAD: General Affairs Dept總務部 A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept會計 LAB: Laboratory實驗室 DOE:實驗設計 HR:人資 PMC:企劃 RD:研發(fā) W/H:倉庫 SI:客驗

PD: Product Department生產(chǎn)部 PA:采購(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘著技術 MFG:Manufacturing 制造

MIS:Management information system 資迅管理系統(tǒng) DCC:document control center 文件管制中心 廠內(nèi)作業(yè)中的專有名詞 QT:Quality target品質(zhì)目標 QP:Quality policy目標方針

QI:Quality improvement品質(zhì)改善 CRITICAL DEFECT:嚴重缺點（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺點（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺點（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值 MIN:Minimum最小值 DIA iameter直徑 DIM imension尺寸

LCL:Lower control limit管制下限 UCL:Upper control limit管制上限 EMI:電磁干擾 ESD:靜電防護 EPA:靜電保護區(qū)域 ECN:工程變更

ECO:Engineering change order工程改動要求（客戶）ECR:工程變更需求單

CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 連續(xù)工序改善 Compatibility：兼容性 Marking：標記 DWG rawing圖面

Standardization：標準化 Consensus：一致 Code：代碼

ZD:Zero defect零缺點 Tolerance：公差

Subject matter：主要事項 Auditor：審核員

BOM:Bill of material物料清單 Rework：重工

ID：identification識別,鑒別,證明 PILOT RUN:(試投產(chǎn))FAI:首件檢查

FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件檢查報告 FAA:首件確認

SPC：統(tǒng)計制程管制

CP: capability index（準確度）

CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理計劃（生產(chǎn)管制計劃）MPI:制程分析

DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系統(tǒng) PPB：十億分之一 Flux：助焊劑 P/N:料號

L/N：Lot Number批號 Version：版本 Quantity：數(shù)量

Valid date：有效日期

MIL-STD：Military-Standard軍用標準 ICT: In Circuit Test(線路測試)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自動測試設備 MO: Manafacture Order生產(chǎn)單 T/U: Touch Up(錫面修補)I/N:手插件 P/T:初測

F/T: Function Test(功能測試-終測)AS 組立 P/K:包裝

TQM:Total quality control全面品質(zhì)管理

MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化實驗 HI-pot：高壓測試

FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高頻測試 DPPM: Defect Part Per Million

(不良率的一種表達方式：百萬分之一)1000PPM即為0.1% Corrective Action:(CAR改善對策)ACC：允收 REJ:拒收

S/S：Sample size抽樣檢驗樣本大小

SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽樣水平等級 CON：Concession / Waive特采 ISO:國際標準化組織

ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工業(yè)標準體制結構 OBA:開箱稽核 FIFO:先進先出 PDCA:管理循環(huán)

Plan do check action計劃，執(zhí)行，檢查，總結 WIP:在制品（半成品）

S/O: Sales Order(業(yè)務訂單)P/O: Purchase Order(采購訂單)P/R: Purchase Request(請購單)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品質(zhì)水準 LQL;Limiting quality level最低品質(zhì)水準 QVL:qualified vendor list合格供應商名冊

AVL ：認可的供貨商清單(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品質(zhì)，交期，成本）

MPM:Manufacturing project management制造專案管理 KPI:Key performance indicate重要績效指標

MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造驗證試產(chǎn) Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service質(zhì)量/可靠度/服務 STL:ship to line（料到上線）NTF:No trouble found誤判

CIP:capacity improvement plan（產(chǎn)能改善計劃）MRB:material review board（物料審核小組）MRB:Material reject bill退貨單 JIT:just in time（即時管理）

5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整頓，清掃，清潔，修養(yǎng)）

SOP:standard operation process（標準作業(yè)程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程檢驗規(guī)格 TOP: Test Operation Process(測試作業(yè)流程)WI: working instruction（作業(yè)指導書）

SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘著原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析報告 CAR:Corrective action report改善報告

BPR： 企業(yè)流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批樣品認可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：實時管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department(工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品質(zhì)環(huán)境管理)PD: Production Department(制造)LOG: Logistics(后勤支持)Shipping:(進出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出貨質(zhì)量

AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出貨質(zhì)量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析 CRB: Change Review Board(工程變更會議)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客戶模擬分析

SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供應商品質(zhì)管理系統(tǒng) QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品質(zhì)改善小組 QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品質(zhì)改善計劃 CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持續(xù)改善計劃

M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet(來料品質(zhì)回饋單)SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report(供貨商改善對策報告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet(8D單)PDCA：PDCA(Plan-Do-Check-Action)(管理循環(huán))MPQ: Material Packing Quantity(物料最小包裝量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice(交期變更通知)QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet(品質(zhì)工程表)DRP ：運銷資源計劃(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：決策支持系統(tǒng)(Decision Support System)EC ：電子商務(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：電子資料交換(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管決策系統(tǒng)(Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ ：企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：彈性制造系統(tǒng)(Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知識管理(Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批訂購法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小總成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小單位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造執(zhí)行系統(tǒng)(Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生產(chǎn)排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求規(guī)劃(Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：制造資源計劃(Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托設計與制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP：線上分析處理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP：線上交易處理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生產(chǎn)技術(Optimized Production Technology)PDCA：PDCA管理循環(huán)(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù)管理系統(tǒng)(Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略產(chǎn)能規(guī)劃(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供應鏈管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：現(xiàn)場控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理論(Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品質(zhì)管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference僅供參考 ASAP:盡快

S/T:Standard time標準時間

TPM:total production maintenance：全面生產(chǎn)保養(yǎng) ESD Wrist strap：靜電環(huán)

IT:information technology信息技術，資訊科學 CEO：Chief Executive Officer執(zhí)行總裁

COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席業(yè)務總裁 SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat 優(yōu)勢﹐弱點﹐機會﹐威脅 Competence：專業(yè)能力 Communication：有效溝通 Cooperation：統(tǒng)御融合 Vibration Testing：振動測試

IDP：Individual Development Plan個人發(fā)展計劃 MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求計劃 MAT'S：Material材料

LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率 ATIN：Attention知會

3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消費性電子

5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho 5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,機器,材料,方法,測量

4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力，機器，材料，方法, 市場，管理，資金，資訊 1 Accuracy 準確度 2 Action 行動Activity 活動 Analysis Covariance 協(xié)方差分析 5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析 6 Approved 承認Attribute 計數(shù)值Average平均數(shù) Balance sheet 資產(chǎn)負債對照表Binomial 二項分配 Brainstorming Techniques 腦力風暴法Cause and Effect Matrix 因果圖(魚骨圖)13 CL:Center Line 中心線Check Sheets 檢查表Complaint 投訴 Conformity 合格（符合）Control 控制 Control chart 控制(管制)圖Correction 糾正 Correlation Methods 相關分析法 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 連續(xù)工序改善Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表 CS: Customer Sevice 客（戶）服（務）中心DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系統(tǒng)Data 數(shù)據(jù) Description:品名 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 決策、判定 Defects per unit 單位缺點數(shù)Description 描述Device 裝置

Do 執(zhí)行

DOE: Design of Experiments 實驗設計

Element 元素

Engineering recbnology 工程技 35 Environmental 環(huán)境 36 Equipment 設備

Estimated accumulative frequency 計算估計累計數(shù)

E Equipment Variation 設備變異

External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷

FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析

Fact control 事實管理

Fatigue 疲勞

FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式與效果分析

FP First-Pass Yield（第一次通過）合格率

FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最終品質(zhì)保證

FQC: Final Quality control 最終品質(zhì)控制

Gauge system 測量系統(tǒng)

Grade 等級

Histogram 直方圖

Improvement 改善

Initial review 先期審查

Inspection 檢驗

Internal Failure 內(nèi)部失效、內(nèi)部缺陷

IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品質(zhì)控制

IQC: Incomming Quality Control 來料品質(zhì)控制

IS International Organization for Standardization 國際標準化組織

LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限

LQC: Line Quality Control 生產(chǎn)線品質(zhì)控制

LSL: Lower Size Limit 規(guī)格下限

Machine 機械

Manage 管理

Materials 物料

Measurement 測量

Median 中位數(shù)

MSA: Measurement System Analysis 測量系統(tǒng)分析

Occurrence 發(fā)生率

Operation Instruction 作業(yè)指導書

Organization 組織

Parto 柏拉圖

PPM arts per Million（百萬分之）不良率

Plan 計劃

Policy 方針

Population 群體

PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品質(zhì)保證

Practice 實務(踐)76 Prevention 預防

Probability 機率

Probability density function 機率密度函數(shù)

Procedure 流程 80 Process 過程

Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（圖）

Process control and Process capability制程管制與制程能力

Product 產(chǎn)品

Production 生產(chǎn)

Projects 項目

QA: Quality Assurance 品質(zhì)保證

QC: Quality Control 品質(zhì)控制

QE: Quality Engineering 品質(zhì)工程

QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品質(zhì)機能展開(法)90 Quality 質(zhì)量

Quality manual 品質(zhì)手冊

Quality policy 品質(zhì)政策(質(zhì)量方針)93 Random experiment 隨機試驗

Random numbers 隨機數(shù)

R:Range 全距（極差）

Reject 拒收

Repair 返修

Repeatusility 再現(xiàn)性

Reproducibility 再生性

Requirement 要求

Responsibilities 職責

Review 評審

Reword 返工

Rolled yield 直通率

RPN: Risk Priority Number 風險系數(shù)

Sample 抽樣,樣本

Sample space 樣本空間

Sampling with replacement 放回抽樣

Sampling without replacement 不放回抽樣

Scatter diagram 散布圖分析

Scrap 報廢

Simple random sampling 簡單隨機取樣

Size 規(guī)格

SL: Size Line 規(guī)格中心線

Stratified random sampling 分層隨機抽樣

SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 標準作業(yè)書

SPC: Statistical Process Control 統(tǒng)計制程管制

Specification 規(guī)范

SQA: Source(Supplier)Quality Assurance 供貨商品質(zhì)保證

Stage sampling 分段隨機抽樣

Standard Deviation 標準差

Sum of squares平方和

Taguchi-method 田口(試驗)方法 124 Theory 原理

TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品質(zhì)控制

TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品質(zhì)管理

Traceablity 追溯

Training 培訓

UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限

USL: Upper Size Limit 規(guī)格上限

Validation 確認

Variable 計量值

Verification 驗證

Version 版本

VOC: Voice of Customer 客戶需求

VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求

Inventory stock report:庫存清單報告 138 Sales order report:出貨報告

質(zhì)量人員名稱類

QC quality control 品質(zhì)管理人員

FQC final quality control 終點質(zhì)量管理人員

IPQC in process quality control 制程中的質(zhì)量管理人員 OQC output quality control 最終出貨質(zhì)量管理人員 IQC incoming quality control 進料質(zhì)量管理人員 TQC total quality control 全面質(zhì)量管理 POC passage quality control 段檢人員 QA quality assurance 質(zhì)量保證人員

OQA output quality assurance 出貨質(zhì)量保證人員 QE quality engineering 質(zhì)量工程人員

質(zhì)量保證類

FAI first article inspection 新品首件檢查 FAA first article assurance 首件確認 CP capability index 能力指數(shù)

CPK capability process index 模具制程能力參數(shù)

SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供貨商質(zhì)量評估 FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析

FQC運作類

AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收質(zhì)量水平S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小 ACC Accept 允收 REE Reject 拒收 CR Critical 極嚴重的 MAJ Major 主要的 MIN Minor 輕微的 Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 質(zhì)量/可靠度/服務 P/N Part Number 料號 L/N Lot Number 批號

AOD Accept On Deviation 特采 UAI Use As It 特采

FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告 PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一

制程統(tǒng)計品管專類

SPC Statistical Process Control 統(tǒng)計制程管制 SQC Statistical Quality Control 統(tǒng)計質(zhì)量管理

GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否 DIM Dimension 尺寸 DIA Diameter 直徑 N Number 樣品數(shù)

其它質(zhì)量術語類

QIT Quality Improvement Team 質(zhì)量改善小組 ZD Zero Defect 零缺點

QI Quality Improvement 質(zhì)量改善 QP Quality Policy 目標方針

TQM Total Quality Management 全面質(zhì)量管理 RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可

7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法

通用之件類

ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供貨商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動要求(客戶)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改動通知 PMP Product Management Plan 生產(chǎn)管制計劃

SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程檢驗標準程序 SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作業(yè)規(guī)范 IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規(guī)范 BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單

PS Package Specification 包裝規(guī)范 SPEC Specification 規(guī)格 DWG Drawing 圖面

系統(tǒng)文件類

ES Engineering Standard 工程標準 CGOO China General PCE龍華廠文件

IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準

ISO International Standard Organization 國際標準化組織 GS General Specification 一般規(guī)格 部類

PMC Production & Material Control 生產(chǎn)和物料控制 PCC Product control center 生產(chǎn)管制中心 PPC Production Plan Control 生產(chǎn)計劃控制 MC Material Control 物料控制 DC Document Center 資料中心

QE Quality Engineering 質(zhì)量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 質(zhì)量保證(處)QC Quality Control 質(zhì)量管理(課)PD Product Department 生產(chǎn)部 LAB Laboratory 實驗室

IE Industrial Engineering 工業(yè)工程 R&D Research & Design 設計開發(fā)部

生產(chǎn)類

PCs Pieces 個(根,塊等)PRS Pairs 雙(對等)CTN Carton 卡通箱 PAL Pallet/skid 棧板

PO Purchasing Order 采購訂單 MO Manufacture Order 生產(chǎn)單 D/C Date Code 生產(chǎn)日期碼

ID/C Identification Code(供貨商)識別碼 SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求 L/N Lot Number 批號 P/N Part Number 料號

OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備制造 PC Personal Computer 個人計算機

CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器 A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 盡可能快的 E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 電子郵件 N/A Not Applicable 不適用 QTY Quantity 數(shù)量

I/O input/output 輸入/輸出 NG Not Good 不行,不合格 C=0 Critical=0 極嚴重不允許 APP Approve 核準,認可,承認 CHK Check 確認

ASS'Y Assembly 裝配,組裝 T/P True Position 真位度

5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to 6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message 4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略質(zhì)量保證 DQA Design Quality Assurance 設計質(zhì)量保證

MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造質(zhì)量保證

SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務質(zhì)量保證 LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率

SPS Switching power supply 電源箱 DT Desk Top 臥式(機箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(機箱)DVD Digital Video Disk VCD Video Compact Disk LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer Aided Design CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing CAE Computer Aided Engineering PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板 CAR Correction Action Report 改善報告 NG Not Good 不良

WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨要求 PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一

TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生產(chǎn)保養(yǎng) MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需計劃 OS Operation System 操作系統(tǒng) TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺 D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans & Procedure EMI Electrical-Music Industry 電子音樂工業(yè) Electrical Magnetic Interference 電子干擾 RFI Read Frequency Input 讀頻輸入 MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material Size LMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material Size LED lighting-emitting diode 發(fā)光二極管 QBR Quarter Business Record CIP Continuous improvement process

FGI Forecasted Goal Inventory CNC Computerized numeral controller B2C Business to customer B2B Business to business AVL Approved vendor list POP Procedure of packaging EOL End of life VDCS Vender defect correcting sheet PDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving note A/R Accounting receivable A/P Accounting payable

第四篇：旅游英語專業(yè)術語

A computer reservations system(or central reservation system)(CRS)is a computerized system used to store and retrieve information and conduct transactions related to air travel.Originally designed and operated by airlines, CRSes were later extended for the use of travel agencies.Major CRS operations that book and sell tickets for multiple airlines are known as global distribution systems(GDS).Example: Airlines have divested most of their direct holdings to dedicated GDS companies, who make their systems accessible to consumers through Internet gateways.Modern GDSes typically allow users to book hotel rooms and rental cars as well as airline tickets.They also provide access to railway reservations and bus reservations in some markets although these are not always integrated with the main system.

第五篇：眼鏡行業(yè)英語專業(yè)術語

眼鏡行業(yè)專業(yè)術語

1光學儀器類

Slit illumination裂隙燈diopter屈光度sphere球鏡

Cylinder柱鏡prism棱鏡magnification放大倍率 Diameter直徑led發(fā)光二極管filter濾色片 Fixation lamp固視燈dimensions尺寸light spot光斑 Lens meter焦度計metal rim金屬圈PD meter瞳距儀 Pupil distance瞳距vertex distance頂點距chart視標 View tester驗光儀 cutting device切割刀pattern make制模機Cutting needle劃針polisher拋光機polishing stick拋光膏 Lens groover開槽機layout blocker中心儀hand edger手動磨邊機 Drilling machine鉆孔機 benching drilling machine 臺式鉆孔機drill bit鉆頭 Lock opener鎖開milling cutting銑刀fuse保險絲 Handle手柄centre locator 中心定位器drill chuck 鉆夾頭

Dial 刻度盤 frame heater(warmer)烘架機heating coil 發(fā)熱絲

Ultrasonic cleaner 清洗機 combined table 驗光組合臺optometry box 驗光盤 Grinding wheel 砂輪 trial lens set 驗光鏡片箱refractometer 驗光儀

Chart projector 投影儀 keratometer 角膜曲率儀welding machine 焊接機Spray cleaning machine 噴淋清洗機 amblyopia 弱視heterophoria 隱斜視

Astigmatic 散光binocular trial lens 雙眼試鏡general power outlet 總電源插座 General power switch 總電源開關 power plug 電源插頭

2材料配件類

Monel 錳料stainless steel 不銹鋼pure titanium 純鈦

Titanium alloy 鈦合金B(yǎng)-TiB鈦elongation伸長率

Tensile strength抗拉強度 high nickel copper alloy 高橰合金nickel free alloy無臬合金 Nickel free stainless steel 無臬不銹鋼annealing temperature退火溫度 percent 含量 Density密度melting point 熔點 solidus 固相點

Liquids 液相點physical properties 物理性能 chemical composition 化學組成Hinge 鉸鏈rim wire 框線round wire 圓線

Cylindering grinding wheels 筒形砂輪flaring cup wheels 碗形砂輪

diamod plain wheels平形砂輪

Grinding coolant 切削液lens coating liquid 護鏡液 polishing powder 拋光粉 Polishing liquid 拋光液polishing wheel 拋光輪 plating case 電鍍盒

Plastic case 塑料盒aluminum oxide case氧化鋁盒 rocket screwdrivers 六角螺絲刀 Mini ring wrenches/ nut drivers 微型戒指扳手radian apparatus 弧度表thickness apparatus 厚度表

Adhesive tape 粘片calipers量具nut driver 套筒

Files set 銼刀drill bits 鉆咀screwdrivers blades 螺絲刀頭

3鏡片類

Hard resin lens 樹脂鏡片round-top bifocal lens 圓頂雙關鏡片flat-top bifocal lens平頂雙關鏡片

Aspheric hard resin lens 非球面樹脂鏡片non-coated lens基片(NC)hard coated lens 加硬鏡片（HC）

Hard & multi-coated 加硬加膜防輻射鏡片Hard & multi-coated EMI defending coating加硬加膜防輻射片（HMC+EMI）RX lens-high index 高散光片

Color shade 色差deformation 變形shrinkage 縮水

Light transmission 透光率de-lamination 分裂脫層abbe value 阿貝數(shù)

Saw material原材料 catalysis 催化作用polymerization 聚合作用

Dinted lens 染色鏡片photochromic lens變色鏡片 spherical 球面的４眼鏡行業(yè)專業(yè)術語

Nose bridge 鼻中 tip腳套

Temple腳絲 plating 電鍍

Printing 印字 lase 鐳射

Spectacle frames眼鏡架 sunglasses 太陽眼鏡

Sports spectacles 運動眼鏡kid’s eyewear 兒童眼鏡

Reading glasses 老花鏡contact lens 隱形眼鏡

Glass optical lenses玻璃鏡片plastic optical lenses 塑膠鏡片

Sunglasses lenses, sun clips太陽鏡片／鏡架 progressive lenses漸進多焦點鏡片 Photochromic lenses變色鏡片othro k lenses 角膜矯形接確鏡片

Optical blanks 鏡片毛胚 accessories for contact lens 隱形眼鏡附件

Spectacle spare parts and accessories眼鏡零件及配件components of frames鏡架組件 Spectacle cases & accessories眼鏡盒及附件eyecare products and solution for lenses and contace lenses 眼鏡護理產(chǎn)品及隱形眼鏡潔液

Spectacle cases & accessories 眼鏡盒及其它配件 lens demisting cloths and solutions 鏡片除霧噴劑及清潔布

Spectacle assembling & adjusting tools 眼鏡加工、裝配、調(diào)較工具 visual test equipment驗眼設備

Edger 磨邊機 eyeglasses and frame making machinery眼鏡架制造機械

Lens manufacturing and processing machinery 鏡片制造機械及加工機械 contact lens processing machinery 隱形眼鏡加工機械

Lathe 車床coating machine 鍍膜機

Coating materials 鍍膜材料electroplating equipment, welding machine 電鍍機械、焊接機械 Price labeling, stamp printing and creen printing machinery標簽機、移印機、絲網(wǎng)印刷ultrasonic cleaning equipment 超聲波清潔儀器

Ophthalmic products 眼科用品concentrates for ultrasonic cleaning 超聲波清潔劑

Lens grinding and polishing filtration systems鏡片研磨及拋光過濾系統(tǒng)optical processing equipment and materials 光學加工設備及原料

Measurement instruments for optical elements and systems光學用品及系統(tǒng)之測量儀器store

and woekshop fitting and furniture 眼鏡店及工廠設備及家具

Moulds for ophthalmic lenses 鏡片模具 raw materials for frames 眼鏡原料

Raw materials for lenses鏡片原料lens abrasive and polishing materials 打磨鏡片原料

Electroplating, welding materials 電鍍、焊接原材料 opto-laser equipment and instruments 激光科技設備和儀器

機械英語單詞

Punching machine沖床robot機械手

Hydraulic machine曲壓機 lathe 車床

Planer刨床miller 銑床

Grinder磨床driller 鉆床

Linear cutting 線切割 metal cutting 金屬切削

Machine tool technology of metals 金屬工藝學

Cutter刀具friction 摩擦

Link連結drive/transmission傳動shaft 軸

Elasticity 彈性 frequency characteristic 頻率特性

Error 誤差 response響應

Allocation 定位 jig 機床夾具

dynamic動力學kinematic運動學

static靜力學

analyse mechanics 分析力學

pulling拉伸hitting 壓縮

shear剪切twist 扭轉(zhuǎn)

bending stress 彎曲應力 intensity 強度

three-phase AC三相交流電magnetic circles 磁路

transformer變壓器asynchronous motor異步電動機

geometrical幾何形狀 precision 精度

sinusoid正弦形的AC circuit 交流電路

maching allowance 機械加工余量 deforming force 變形力

deformation 變形 stress 應力

rigidity 硬度 heat treatment 加熱處理

anneal退火normalizing正火

decarburization 脫碳circuit 電路

semiconductor element 半導體元件feedback 反饋

generator 發(fā)聲器 DC electrical source直流電源

gate circuit門電路

logic algebra邏輯代數(shù)

external grinding 外圓磨削internal grinding 內(nèi)圓磨削

plane grinding平面磨削

gearbox 變速箱clutch 離合器

fraising 絞孔reamer 絞刀

thread processing螺紋加工screw 螺釘

mill銑削milling cutter 銑刀

power功率workpiece 工件

gear machining 齒輪加工

gear齒輪 main movement 主運動

direction of main movement 主運動方向

direction of feed 進給方向

feed movement 進給運動

resultant movement of feed合成進給運動

resultant movement of cutting合成切削運動 cutting depth 切削深度 direction of resultant movement of cutting 合成切削運動方向 rake face 前刀面nose of tool 刀尖

rake angle前角clearance angle 后角

planning龍門刨削 spindle 主軸

headstocl主軸箱chuck 卡盤

machining center 加工中心

lathe tool 車刀

lathe車床

bore鉆削、鏜削turning車削

grinder 磨床benchmark 基準

locksmith 鉗工

forge鍛stamping 壓模

weld焊 broaching machine 拉床

broaching拉孔assembling 裝配

found鑄造 fluid dynamics 流體動力學

fluid mechanics 流體力學

machinging 加工

hydraulic pressure液壓 tangent 切線

mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integraeion 機電一體化 air pressure pneumatic pressure 氣壓

stability 穩(wěn)定性

mediun介質(zhì)fluid clutch

hydraulic pump 液壓驅(qū)動泵

valve 閥門 invalidation 失效

intensity強度 load 載荷

stress 應力

safety factor 安全系數(shù)

reliability thread 可靠性

helix螺旋

spline鍵pin 削

rolling bearing 滾動軸承

sliding bearing 滑動軸承

spring 彈簧 arrester brake 制動器

crosshead十字結聯(lián)軸節(jié) coupling 聯(lián)軸器

chain 鏈 strap 皮帶

finish machining 精加工

rough machining 粗加工

gearbox casing 變速箱體

rust腐蝕oxidation 氧化

wear磨損 durability 耐用度

random signal 隨機信號

discrete signal 離散信號

ultrasonic sensor 超聲傳感器 integrate circuit 集成電路 orifice plate 擋板 residual stress 殘余應力

sleeve 套筒 torsion 鈕刀

cold machining冷加工 electromotor 電動機 cylinder 汽缸 interference fit 過盈配合hotwork熱加工

CCD camera 攝像頭

Rounding chamfer 倒角

Optimal design 優(yōu)化設計

Industrial moulding design 工業(yè)造型設計

Finite element 有限元

Hobbing 滾齒 gear shaping 插齒

Actuating motor 伺服電機 milling machine 銑床 Drill machine 鉆床 boring machine 鏜床

Stepper motor 步進電機

Screw rod 絲杠

Lead rail 導軌subassembly 組件

Programmable logic controller PLC 可編程序邏輯控制器 Electric spark machining電火花加工

Electrical discharge wire-cutting 電火花線切割加工 Phase diagram粗圖heat treatment 熱處理

Solid state phase changes 固態(tài)相變

Nonferrous metal 有色金屬

Cramics陶瓷 synthetic fiber 合成纖維

Electrochemical corrosion 電化學腐蝕

Automotive chassis 車架

Suspension 懸架

Redirector轉(zhuǎn)向器 speed changer 變速器

Sheet metal parts 鈑料沖壓

Spot facing machining 孔加工

Workshop 車間

Engineer工程技術人員pneuma lock 氣動夾緊 Mathematical model 數(shù)學模型

Descriptive geometry 畫法幾何

Mechanical dtawing 機械制圖

Projection投影 view 視圖

Profile chart 剖視圖

Standard component 標準件

Part drawing 零件圖

Assembly drawing 裝配圖

Size marking 尺寸標注

Technical requirements 技術要求

Rigidity剛度internal force 內(nèi)力

Displacement位移 section 截面

Fatigue limit 疲勞極限

Fracture 斷裂 plastic distortion 塑性變形

Brittleness material 脆性材料

Rigidity criterion剛度準則 washer 墊圈

Spacer墊片 straight toothed spur gear 直齒圓柱齒輪 Helical-spur gear 斜齒圓柱齒輪

Straight bevel gear 直齒錐齒輪

Kinematic sketch 運動簡圖

Pinion and rack 齒輪齒條

Worm and worm gear 蝸桿渦輪

Passive constraint虛約束crank 曲柄

Racker 搖桿 cams 凸輪

Generation method 范成法

Rough 毛抷 slide caliper 游標卡尺

Micrometercalipers 千分尺

tap 攻絲