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      食品安全報(bào)告全英文

      時(shí)間:2019-05-13 05:38:42下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
      簡(jiǎn)介:寫寫幫文庫(kù)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《食品安全報(bào)告全英文》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫寫幫文庫(kù)還可以找到更多《食品安全報(bào)告全英文》。

      第一篇:食品安全報(bào)告全英文

      Good morning, everyone!Today I want to talk about the topic of health.And then, what is health? It includes two aspects: mental health and body health.Here I mainly talk about the body health.I have a question that do you paid attention to your health when you are feel good.We can’t deny that health is very important to us.Many things are impossible if we lost health.A student can not study well.A teacher can’t give a good teaching.A worker may not work well and so on.Each of us needs health.Health is very important that every one hopes for it, but not every one owns it.Recently a kind of virus named H7N9 which has aroused people’s high attention is spreading in our country.By now there are more than thirty persons being infected with H7N9 and the number of the patients is increasing.What a terrible disease!Another problem we can not ignore is that more and more children have got diabetes.And the incidence of this disease has been increasing year by year.We know that the disease is related to heredity and immune system, but the bad living habit also can cause it.Another healthy killer faced to children.By the way, H7N9 and diabetes are just examples.There are many other diseases that threaten our health.Well, who steals our health? Here I conclude three points: environmental pollution, food safety and living habit.Recently, news about cancer village is very popular.It’s reported that the village of Gongdong province is named cancer village.A lot of people living in the village have died of cancer.And it is found that the village is serious polluted.Another reason is the problem of food safety.In February, the so called poisoned mutton was found in Liaoning province.The content of nitrite in poisoned mutton severely exceeds the standard.At last, the irregular life and heavy burden of work or study or other aspects also make us unhealthy.And all kinds of mental illness cause the body diseases.So comfortable life and delighted emotion are important to our health.How to keep healthy? Here are some suggestions to keep healthy.First of all, we need a healthy diet and good living habits.It’s better to eat fresh fruit and vegetables because they have lots of fiber and vitamins.Besides, we should do regular exercise to build our body.Don’t work too hard enough rest is also necessary.Second we should protect our environment.We can start from little things.We can avoid to the use of foam lunchbox, plastic bags and so on.At last I hope everyone can keep a healthy body.That’s all.Thank you!

      第二篇:全英文教案

      I.Teaching Aims And Demands The teaching aim is established建立,確定 according to the New Curriculum of Primary School English.1.Knowledge objects(1)To enable the students to understand and speak five new words and two sentence patterns: wear, shirt, T-shirt, dress, skirt.He’s wearing a… She’s wearing a…(2)To be able to describe someone else more freely.(3)To enlarge the Ss’ vocabulary.2.Ability objects(1)To develop the Ss’ speaking strategy.(2)To develop the Ss’ vocabulary strategy.(word guessing etc.)(3)To encourage the students cooperation amongst處于。中 in their studies.3.Moral objects To arouse喚醒 the students’ interest of learning English and to have them participate actively in language communication.To stimulate刺激 the students’ creativity.II.Teaching Key And Difficult Points The teaching key and difficult points are based on the aims and demands.Teaching Key Points : To grasp領(lǐng)悟 the five new words and two sentence patterns.Teaching Difficulties: 1.Improve Ss’s speaking ability to describe others more freely 2.Develop their lateral側(cè)面的 thinking through games.III.Teaching Aids A Computer IV.Teaching Methods 1.Student-centered teaching 2.Task-based learning任務(wù)型教學(xué)方法

      3.Communication through learning

      4.Situational teaching method情境教學(xué)法 V.Studying Ways

      Activity-based learning(individual 個(gè)別的work;pair work;group work;class work)VI.Teaching Procedure Step 1 warm up

      to arouse Ss’ interest ,play a “colour song” on the computer, let the students become familiar with the phrase “ Who’s wearing…”

      Step 2 Lead-in To introduce the new words and sentences ,I create a situation here, Sam and Amy are Australian children , they decide to buy some summer clothes because it’s getting hotter in their county.What will they buy?

      (purpose: To present the new words and increase students geographical knowledge at the same time)Step 3 practice After presentating the new words, the students need some activities to practice them.Students greatly welcome games.They can create a cheerful and light-hearted environment and arouse students’ interest in learning English.Games are considered one of the most effective ways to improve efficiency in language learning.So in this part, I will use a power point I prepared to play some games with the students: 1.Let them try to memorize how many models are wearing a T-shirt/ shirt/ dress/skirt?

      2.How many models they can introduce by using the sentence in a limit time: He’s /She’s wearing a … 3.And the third game is to try to answer some questions according to the shadow pictures.陰影圖片 Step 4 extension

      (to develop their creativity and speaking ability)Organize Ss into groups of four and discuss “ how can you help them to find “the missing person(situation: a little child is lost in a shopping mall and he/she is trying to find his parent)Step 5 Homework Design a T-shirt , or some other clothes that you like.Blackboard Design Topic sentences and key words are written to help Ss know the main content of this class.

      第三篇:全英文教案

      Unit 5 Do you like candies? Warming up: 1.Sing a song 《Apple Tree》.2.Look and say.(Review the words about food and drinks).Presentation and practice: 1.Present the new words and sentences: banana, grape Do you like …? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.T: I like apples.I like oranges.They are fruits.Now, I will give you two riddles.Let’s guess what fruits they are.a.They are yellow.They are sweet.The monkeys like them very much.What are they? b.They are purple.They are nice.We eat them in summer.What are they?(Teach the new words: banana, grape)T: I like grapes.Do you like grapes? 2.Teach the new words: candy, candies.T:(在黑板上畫簡(jiǎn)筆畫)Look, what’s this? Ss: It’s a candy.T: Look, what are these? Ss: They’re candies.3.Teach the new words: bread, cookie, cake.T: Look, what’s this? S1: It’s bread.T: What’s this? S2: It’s a cookie.…

      4.Present the new word: tea.T: I’m thirsty.I want to drink something.I like water.Do you like water? Do you like tea? 5.Game: a.Bomb.T: Look, it’s a bomb.When there is a bomb near the word, don’t read it.b.Yes or No.T: There are some word cards in my hand.If I say correctly, you should say “ Yes”.If I’m wrong, you should say “No”.6.Chant.a.Read the chant together.b.Make a new chant.Work in pairs.c.Show themselves.7.Practice the sentences:

      Does…like…? Yes, she/he does./

      No, she/he doesn’t.Teaching Process: 1.Listen and answer the questions: a.Does Wu Chen like candies? b.Does the monkey like bananas? c.Does it like ice-creams? 2.Listen and repeat.3.Try to read together.4.Read in roles.5.Make a new dialogue.Development: Happy Big Wheel.

      第四篇:全英文教案

      牛津英語(yǔ)8A unit4全英文教案

      作者:佚名

      文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng)

      點(diǎn)擊數(shù):2483

      Warm-up activities 1 Create an interest in the issue of sharing the limited natural resources.Depending on therest of the class, choose one of the following situations: * A group of students are stranded on an island.There is not enough food available for urvive.* Astronauts are stranded in space.They do not have enough oxygen for everyone to sur2 Make a list of people involved in the situation, a list of the resources available(e.g., fwater, etc.)and a list of how long everyone is able to survive.Ss have to decide whether thtogether sharing what they have or they are going to occupy all the resources for their own s3 Ss study the pictures and read the conversation first on their own, then in pairs.Ask tw students to role-play the conversation.Presentation 1 Ss complete Part A.Encourage them to do the task without any pre-teaching of keywoswers orally with the whole class.2 Divide Ss into pairs and ask them to do the survey in Part B1 3 Encourage them to discuss in pairs why they like or do not like the animals.Ask themwn their ideas.Language points Look delicious, If you eat my food, I won?t talk to you., no one, in danger, a report on Homework 1 Learn the language points by heart.2 一課三練 P.43 3 Preview the Reading Part.Revision 1 Review key vocabulary according to the general ability of the class.Presentation(Readi1 On the Bb, write the following list of sentences on the Bb: * Xi Wang is the name of a baby giant panda.* Baby giant panda s are very small when they were born.* They grow very quickly.* Xi Wang has to find her own food when she is 20 months old.* Hunters kill giant pandas and sell their fur.2 Divide the class into three groups and allocate one part to each group.While students on their own, ask them to underline the words they do not know.Then go through the worave underlined.Ask students to explain briefly how they know that the sentences on the Bb entifying and listing key facts in the text.Presentation(Reading B& C)1 Ask Ss to draw a parallel between the growth of the baby giant panda and a human bhey know what happens to people while they grow up.Write the following words/phrases on Adult old person teenager baby middle-aged person Young adult child toddler Draw a timeline and encourage Ss to come forward and write each word at the correct pmeline.Ask them to draw a more creative growth chart.2 Ask students to do a birth chart of themselves.Tell them to add their photos to the chPresentation(Reading D)1 Revise the words listed in the box in Part D.2 Ask students to complete Part D.Then ask some Ss to read the sentences aloud to chece of words.3 If they show interest, ask them to practice the text for a presentation for 2-3 minutes.Presentation(Reading E)1 Ask Ss to read the conversation in Part E in pairs to check if there are any words thew.Then ask Ss to complete the sentences individually.2 Ask six Ss to read the conversation while the rest of the class check their answers.Language points(Part A)The story of Xi Wang, only 10 days old, it means…, was born, weigh just 100 grams, as, for the first time, eight months later, not…any more, grow into, at the very beginning, up a day, bamboo shoots, have to look after herself, have another baby, It is adj.(for sb.)to doe problems, kill it for its fur, nowhere to live, on their own, need help, in danger, take the fons to do, protect giant pandas, make giant panda reserves bigger, encourage sb.to do, there Language points(Part B& C)Keep sb./sth.Safe from danger, large areas of land with trees, special areas for wild anime Homework 1 Learn the language points by heart.2 一課三練 P.44-45 3 Preview the Vocabulary Part.Presentation(Vocabulary)1 Creat an interest in animals.Try to extend the context by asking Ss if they would likeanimal and , if they do, which one they would choose.2Use the task to check Ss? knowledge of name of animals.Ask Ss to guess the names inst and then compare with a partner.3 Check answers with the whole class.Read all the words under the pictures and ask Ss itions.Language points Polar bear---North Pole, wolf----wolves Homework 1 Learn the language points by heart.2 一課三練 P.46 3 Preview the Grammar Part.Presentation(Grammar Part A)1 Try to elicit the conditional structure by asking questions such as What will happen if school lats? What will happen if you break your favourite toy? Try to think of sentences whs? own experience.Write the most interesting answers on the Bb.Ask Ss to include the “If”-l.Read all the sentences again and ask more able Ss to elicit the rule.2 Write some more open “If”-clauses on the Bb and ask Ss to finish the sentences with as.Help Ss reformulate their ideas into correct sentences and write them on the Bb.3 Ask Ss to match the sentences on their own and then compare answers with a partner.e able student to read the sentences aloud for the rest of the class to check answers.4 For Part A2, Ask Ss to complete the sentences on their own and then compare answerner.Check answers with the whole class.5 Ask Ss to complete “Work out the rule” at the bottom of page 61.Presentation(Grammar Part B)1 Ask Ss to read through the rules and the sample sentences on their own.Then check uby asking them to think of other examples.2 Write several “If”-clauses on the Bb and ask more able Ss to complete them with theirRemind them to write about repeated and predictable situations instead of possible results.3 Explain the context of Part B1.Revise the words in the box.4 Ask students to complete the sentences individually.5 Ask Ss to read the conversation with a partner checking the accuracy of their sentences answers with the class.Presentation(Grammar Part B2)1 Try to creat interest in learning interesting things about wild animals.Tell them that Antroduces new information about tigers and wolves.2 Explain the context of writing a report.Revise the structure of conditional sentences.3 Ask Ss to read the report on their own to make sure that there are no unfamiliar wordomplete the sentences individually and compare them with a partner.Check answers with the Language points Grow more bamboo, run the other way, go to North Africa, walk through a rainforest, leut wild animals, arrive at noon, see the feeding of animals, get enough information for my clack people, spit poison, step on them, male wolves Homework 1 Learn the language points by heart.2 一課三練 P.47-48 3 Preview the Integrated skills Part.Presentation(Integrated skills A)1 Invite students to talk about what they like about tigers and wolves.Brainstorm any inf general knowledge about the two animals.2 Ask Ss to study the two fact files in pairs.Check the meaning of some of the words.3 Help Ss focus on the general context by asking general questions they may be able to listening for the first time.Write them on the Bb: * What is the name of the largest living cat? * What is Millie?s favourite animal?

      Play the recording.Students listen carefully for keywords to answer the questions.4 Play the recording for again and ask students to find out the missing facts in the fact he tape for the third time for Ss to check the answers.5 Ask Ss to read the letter in pairs and discuss any words they do not understand.Comp without looking at the fact sheetson page 64.Then ask them to look at the fact sheets to chers and make corrections if necessary.6 Ask more able Ss to read aloud the letter.Presentation(Integrated skills B)1 Ask students to practice the conversation in pairs and then change roles.Identify any wses they do not know.2 Ask students to create their own conversation using information from the fact sheets.Language points Live as a family, good at hunting other animals, make medicine, friendly towards each otiving areas, make medicine from their bones, buy clothes made of animal fur, look lovely one?s life, someone else,Homework 1 Learn the language points by heart.2 一課三練 P.49 3 Preview the Pronunciation, Main task & Check out Part.Presentation(Pronunciation)1 Remind Ss of communicative purpose of conditional sentences.2 Play the recording for Part A and ask Ss to listen carefully.Ss imitating the rising and patterns.3 Ask students to read Simon?s presentation with correct the rising and falling voices.4 Ask students to read Millie?s presentation in Part B quietly on their own.Play the recoSs to listen carefully and mark where Millie?s voice rises and falls with the correct arrows.5 Tell students to read them again, and answer the ?Wh-?questions.Students work in pairLanguage points(Pronunciation)Peaceful animals, live in family groups, continue to build roads, have suitable homes, makand, make a lot of money, sell elephants? tusks, train them,Presentation(Main task)1 Talk to Ss about the purpose of writing reports.Elicit from the different reports.Explaorts, we do not normally say ?I feel…? or ?I like…? and do not include personal comments.2 Read the title of the report in Part A.Create an interest in the topic by asking what thnt about giant panda in this unit.3 Ask students to skim through the report quickly and give each paragraph.4 Ss complete Simon?s report in Part C on their own.Ask more able Ss to read it aloud answers.Language points(Main task)Spend a lot of time drinking their mums? milk, at a time, get smaller and smaller, becomkeep taking the land, what action can the club take? Sharp paws, walk upright Presentation(Checkout)1 Set a time limit for reading the sentences in Part A and for filling the blanks.Ask Ss the task on their own.2 Ask students to Proceed to Part B after completing Part A.3 Ss complete Part B on their own and then compare answers in pairs.Language points(Checkout)Climbing, what about playing football?, a friend like Alan, answer questions correctly Homework 1 Learn the language points by heart.2 一課三練 P.50-52 3 Preview the Unit 5

      第五篇:全英文說課稿

      全英文說課稿

      Unit 6 Let?s go by taxi

      Good morning ,everyone.Today I?ll talk about Unit 6 Oxford Primary English Boook 4: Let?s go by taxi.I?ll finish this Unit in four lessons,today I?ll talk about the first period of the Unit.This Unit is very important of this book..The Unit is the continuation of Unit 8 Oxford Primary English Book3.It provides the new words of places:station ,supermarket,library,theatre,hospital and airport.The new phrases: by train,by plane,by minibus and on foot.When learn the new words and new phrases, the Ss will come into contact with the new pattern: Shall we go to …by …? As we know there isn't a long histroy that the Ss have learnt English in the primary school,so the main instructional aims of teaching English is to cultivate the Ss? abilities of listening, speaking and the synthetic abilities of communication,co-operation and investigation.And to cultivate their good sense of English.(本課是本冊(cè)教材中較為重要的依棵,它是牛津小學(xué)英語(yǔ)3A第八單元知識(shí)的一個(gè)延伸。在本單元中提供了六個(gè)地點(diǎn)類的單詞及四個(gè)交通工具類的單詞和學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)單詞的過程中將會(huì)遇到的一個(gè)新句型Shall we go to … by…? 我們知道小學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)間不是很長(zhǎng),所以這一堂課的主要教學(xué)目標(biāo)將一培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的聽說讀寫能力及與人交流合作和初步調(diào)查研究的能力和較好的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)感。)ⅠTeaching contents: 1.The new words of the places: station, supermarket, library and so on.2.The new words of vehicles: train, plane, minibus and foot.3.The new pattern: Shall we go to … by …? Ⅱ Teaching aims: 1.The aims to the knowledge a.To enable the Ss to read and spell the new wordsand understand the meaning of the new words.b.To help the Ss learn the new pattern: Shall we go to … by …?

      c.To enable the Ss to communicate with the others using the new pattern.2.The aims to the abilities a.To improve the Ss ability of listening and speaking.b.To encourage the Ss to communicate with the others actively.3.The aims to the emotion a.To educate the Ss to be polite and helpful to the others.Ⅲ The key pionts: 1.To enable the Ss master the new words.2.To enable the Ss study in groups and co-operate with the others.3.To arouse the Ss? interest in English.Ⅳ Teaching methods: To cultivate the Ss? abilities of listening,speaking,reading and writing,to increase the Ss?ability of learning English by themselves and to arouse their interest ,in this peroid,I?ll use the teaching methods below:(為培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的聽說讀寫和學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的自主能力,為激發(fā)他們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,在這堂課中,我將會(huì)采用以下的教學(xué)方法:)

      1.Communication method(交際法)

      I?ll set up a real situation,in this way ,the Ss can say in pairs or in groups,they can say freely and needn?t worring about making mistakes.2.Task-based method(任務(wù)法)

      That is to say I?ll let the Ss finish a task by making a short dialogue and acting it out.To help the Ss get a better undersangding of the key structure.Ⅴ Teaching aids: In this lesson, the CAI,some pictures will be used.Ⅵ Teaching procedure: Step 1 Warm up 1.Sing a song << They sing happily>>.2.Make a free talk between the T-S ,S-S.Are you happy today? Let?s go to the park,OK?...This step is to form a better situation for rhe students by singing and speaking.They will come into the real surrounding of English learning,And it can also review the learnt knowledge for the next step.(這一環(huán)節(jié)通過唱歌和自由對(duì)話為學(xué)生營(yíng)造了較好的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,他們會(huì)很快地進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的情境中來(lái),在此同時(shí)也復(fù)習(xí)了舊知,為下一步的學(xué)習(xí)做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備。)

      Step 2 Presentation I?ll mainly talk about this period.1.Learn the new words of places a.CAI shows a big beautiful picture of a city.b.A little cat go around the city and tell the Ss what place it is.c.Write down the words on the blackboard.Ask them to read and spell ,pay attention to the pronunciation.d.Show some pictures of the places,ask sb to say and put the pictures in the right places on the blackboard.e.Practise the new words:(1)Show some signs of the places and ask them to guess what place it is.For example show a red cross to guess that is a hospital.(2)Guide them to make a short dialogue and practise with their partners.Shall we go to …? All right.This step is not to present the new words one by one,just with the help of the CAI and the pictures,it can provide a real situatian to understand the meaning of the words and to arouse the Ss?interest in English learning.A competition can encourage them to try by themselves and improve their ability of learning.(這一環(huán)節(jié),并不是簡(jiǎn)單地逐個(gè)呈現(xiàn)要學(xué)的新單詞,而是借助于多媒體和圖片,為學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)提供了一個(gè)較真實(shí)的情境,讓他們?cè)谇榫持袑W(xué)會(huì)新知,對(duì)所學(xué)新單詞的意思有比較好的理解,同時(shí)也大大激發(fā)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。設(shè)置的競(jìng)賽的環(huán)節(jié)能夠鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生大膽嘗試,提高他們英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的能力。)2.Learn the new words of vehicles a.CAI provide some sounds of the vehicles,and ask them to guess b.Listen to the sound and learn the new words.c.Read and spelll the words.Have a competition:Who can recite the words quickly.d.Practise the new words: 1.Look at part of the picture and guess.2.Learn the new phrases Act and say:(邊表演邊說)

      Train,train,go by train Plane,plane,go by plane Minibus,minibus,go by minibus Foot,foot,go on foot This step I use the CAI to show the sounds and let them to guess,they will be happy to try and be interested in the procedure of the learning.And the acting will help them get a more better understanding of the phrases.(這一環(huán)節(jié),我使用多媒體提供不同交通工具發(fā)出的聲音,讓學(xué)生去猜一猜,他們?cè)趯W(xué)的過程中會(huì)很高興地去嘗試并會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)的過程本身產(chǎn)生濃厚的興趣。邊說邊演的環(huán)節(jié),可以通過調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的所有感官,讓他們對(duì)所學(xué)詞組的意思有更好的理解,同時(shí)印象也更深刻了)

      Step 3 Practise 1.A guesssing game The CAI show a big picture.There are many places in the picture,and there are different vehicles in the way to the different places.Ask them to guess and give them a smiling face or a crying face.There can be a competition between the groups.Using the structure: Shall we go to … by…?

      2.Work in pairs Ask them to make a dialogue with their partners.They can speak to several classmates who they want to co-operate with,so they can walk freely in the class.This part is very important of the lesson.The Ss? abilities of speaking and communication will be well trained.Use the CAI to set a real surrounding and encourage the Ss to communicate with the others.They can say loudly and freely.They will feel happy and successful during this part.By way of communication ,the Ss will understanding the meaning of the structure better and master the knowledge firmly.(這部分在這一課中非常重要,因?yàn)樵谶@一環(huán)節(jié)中學(xué)生說和與別人交流的能力將會(huì)得到很好的鍛煉。用多媒體創(chuàng)設(shè)真實(shí)情境,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生與他人進(jìn)行交流。他們可以大聲自由的說英語(yǔ)。在這過程真他們會(huì)體驗(yàn)到快樂和成功。通過與別人的交流,真實(shí)的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用,學(xué)生對(duì)重點(diǎn)句型的意義用法也有了很好的理解,這將促使他們牢固地掌握所學(xué)的知識(shí)。)

      Step 4 Consolidation The CAI show two characterswho are fimilar to the Ss.Give them a task: Make a short dialogue between the two to talk about their weekends.This part is the consolidation of the key structure,and also is an extensive activity for the Ss.During this part ,the Ss can think and say by themselves,they will be glad to use the knowledge they have learnt,and their creative power will be well trained.(這一環(huán)節(jié)是對(duì)重點(diǎn)句型的復(fù)習(xí)鞏固,也是給學(xué)生設(shè)置的一項(xiàng)拓展延伸的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)。這部分,學(xué)生可以自己大膽的思考,大膽的說,非常樂意地去用所學(xué)的知識(shí)與他人對(duì)話,他們的創(chuàng)造能力也得到了很好的培養(yǎng)。)

      Step 5 Homework

      Do a survey

      Investigate they can go to some place by which vehicle..一、英語(yǔ)說課講稿的要素及撰寫方法

      英語(yǔ)說課講稿也包括五個(gè)要素:說教材、說教法、說學(xué)法、說教學(xué)程序、說板書設(shè)計(jì)。

      (一)說教材

      說教材要對(duì)教材所在的知識(shí)系統(tǒng)做簡(jiǎn)要分析,通過分析某課教學(xué)內(nèi)容在整個(gè)教材體系中的作用,以及本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容與學(xué)生先前掌握的知識(shí)和將要學(xué)習(xí)的知識(shí)的聯(lián)系,說明教材的地位和作用;通過對(duì)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)關(guān)于教學(xué)的具體要求的概括分析,說明本課教學(xué)目標(biāo)的確立及其依據(jù);通過對(duì)英漢兩種語(yǔ)言差異和學(xué)生的知識(shí)水平的簡(jiǎn)要分析,確定并說明重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)的確立及其依據(jù)。

      1.說教材的地位和作用。

      說教材的地位和作用,應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)要分析本課內(nèi)容在單元整體教學(xué)中和整個(gè)教材體系中甚至在素質(zhì)教育英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中的重要地位。例如,在分析SEFC Bl L37的教材地位和作用時(shí)可做如下表述。

      SEFC Bl L37是對(duì)話課,對(duì)話課是單元整體教學(xué)的重要環(huán)節(jié)。作為單元的第一課,對(duì)話課的作用首先是為第二、三課提供話題和語(yǔ)境。由于整個(gè)單元都是圍繞一個(gè)話題操練特定的功能項(xiàng)目,對(duì)話課又具有為二、三課的學(xué)習(xí)掃清語(yǔ)言和文化障礙的作用。

      本課對(duì)話內(nèi)容緊緊圍繞體育運(yùn)動(dòng)話題展開,談?wù)撨\(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目必定使人聯(lián)想到奧運(yùn)會(huì)、奧運(yùn)歷史、奧運(yùn)精神等,這就為下一課閱讀教學(xué)提供了話題和語(yǔ)境。本課操練的功能項(xiàng)目是表達(dá)個(gè)人喜好的句型“prefer...to”,學(xué)習(xí)并熟練掌握該句型有助于學(xué)生能就“prefer A to B”表達(dá)自己對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的愛好及愛好程度。

      從素質(zhì)教育的要求和學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的目的看,高中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)重視培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際的能力。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求,對(duì)話課應(yīng)側(cè)重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力,體現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的交際性、得體性、準(zhǔn)確性和實(shí)踐性。因此,本節(jié)對(duì)話課教學(xué)應(yīng)著重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熟練運(yùn)用所學(xué)功能用語(yǔ)談?wù)擉w育話題的能力,為進(jìn)一步自由談?wù)搳W運(yùn)歷史打下基礎(chǔ)。

      2.說教學(xué)目標(biāo)的確立及其依據(jù)。

      教學(xué)目標(biāo)的確立首先要根據(jù)單元教學(xué)的目的和要求(對(duì)語(yǔ)音、詞匯、日常交際用語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)法等方面的不同程度的要求),結(jié)合學(xué)生的實(shí)際水平,確定貫穿單元教學(xué)的總目標(biāo)(goal)??偰繕?biāo)可以是相當(dāng)概括的,如SEFC Bl L37的總體教學(xué)目標(biāo)可定為“了解奧運(yùn)會(huì)歷史,學(xué)習(xí)表達(dá)個(gè)人愛好的交際用語(yǔ)”。一節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)(objective)則應(yīng)落實(shí)到與本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容相關(guān)的具體語(yǔ)言知識(shí)或某項(xiàng)技能上,即:通過本節(jié)課的教學(xué),重點(diǎn)解決什么問題(知識(shí)和能力),達(dá)到什么樣的要求。為了貫徹“寓思想教育于語(yǔ)言教學(xué)之中“的教學(xué)原則,教師還要深入挖掘教材的德育因素,從而確定德育(情感情意)目標(biāo)。

      教學(xué)目標(biāo)的表述要準(zhǔn)確、具體、簡(jiǎn)潔、全面,要明確寫出本節(jié)課的知識(shí)目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo)和德育目標(biāo)。如,JEFC B3 L82的教學(xué)目標(biāo)可表述如下。

      (1)知識(shí)目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)和掌握過去完成時(shí);總結(jié)和歸納有關(guān)購(gòu)物用語(yǔ);復(fù)習(xí)衣服的名稱、顏色、大小等詞匯。

      (2)能力目標(biāo):通過聽錄音,掌握正確的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào),使學(xué)生形成良好的語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣;通過學(xué)生間的提問和回答,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性和主動(dòng)性;同時(shí)在閱讀過程中,注意發(fā)展學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力。

      (3)德育目標(biāo):通過購(gòu)物的學(xué)習(xí)和問答,使學(xué)生注意和學(xué)習(xí)在交際中的禮貌行為(寓思想教育于語(yǔ)言教學(xué)之中)。

      3.說重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)的確立及其依據(jù)。

      說課稿要寫出該課的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)分別是什么,并寫出確立該重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)的理論依據(jù),即在列舉該課重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)的同時(shí),說明為什么該重點(diǎn)是本課教學(xué)的最主要部分或最重要內(nèi)容,為什么該難點(diǎn)在本課教學(xué)中是學(xué)生最難理解和最容易出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤的部分(有時(shí)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)相同),為什么該關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)對(duì)本課教學(xué)的成敗起決定性的作用。例如,JEFC B3 L2l說重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)、關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)及其依據(jù)可表述如下。

      (二)說教法

      說教法至少要說明選擇使用何種教學(xué)方法,以哪種教學(xué)方法為主,哪幾種方法為輔,采用什么教學(xué)手段實(shí)現(xiàn)教學(xué)目標(biāo),采用這些教學(xué)方法和手段的理論依據(jù)是什么,并說明這些教學(xué)方法在本課教學(xué)中的具體操作方法。說教法時(shí)最好能說明在本課教學(xué)過程中貫徹什么教學(xué)原則,采用什么教學(xué)模式,并做出必要的解釋和說明。如果巳形成了獨(dú)特的教學(xué)思想和教學(xué)特色,最好單獨(dú)列出。

      例如,SEFC Bl L37的說教法可表述如下。

      對(duì)話課重在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力。因此選擇使用交際教學(xué)法在具體教學(xué)中以情景教學(xué)為主,活動(dòng)教學(xué)為輔,充分利用直觀教具和電化教學(xué)手段創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,利用圖片、投影儀、錄音機(jī)等輔助設(shè)備,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生直接用英語(yǔ)理解、表達(dá)和思維的能力。在具體教學(xué)過程中貫徹交際教學(xué)原則,采用3P教學(xué)模式,組織各種課堂活動(dòng),如表演猜謎、演講(Iprefer A to B because...)、討論(Which sport do Chinese people prefer?)等,培養(yǎng)和強(qiáng)化學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐能力和自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。

      教法的幾種形式:

      1、翻譯法

      翻譯法的教學(xué)原理或基本特點(diǎn)

      (l)外語(yǔ)教學(xué)目的的雙重性。外語(yǔ)教學(xué)目的的雙重性是指通過外語(yǔ)和母語(yǔ)的互譯手段來(lái)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀外語(yǔ)的能力和智力。

      (2)外語(yǔ)和本族語(yǔ)的相互翻譯是外語(yǔ)教學(xué)的基本手段。外語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的講解、練習(xí)、鞏固、記憶和閱讀能力的培養(yǎng)等均采用外語(yǔ)和母語(yǔ)的互譯方法。

      (3)外語(yǔ)教學(xué)以語(yǔ)法為綱,先講語(yǔ)法后講課文。語(yǔ)法教學(xué)材料安排是先詞法后句法。語(yǔ)法講解過程采用演繹法,即先講規(guī)則,后舉例子,再讓學(xué)生背誦規(guī)則,然后做練習(xí)。語(yǔ)法講完后,講單詞、例句,最后閱讀和講解課文。

      2、直接法

      直接法的教學(xué)原則:

      (l)直接法一主張用外語(yǔ)與客觀事物建立直接聯(lián)系。像幼兒學(xué)習(xí)母語(yǔ)一樣,利用實(shí)物、圖畫、手勢(shì)、動(dòng)作使學(xué)生用目的語(yǔ)與客觀事物建立直接聯(lián)系,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用目的語(yǔ)進(jìn)行思維的能力。(2)句本位原則。

      (3)不學(xué)形式語(yǔ)法,靠模仿操練形成自動(dòng)化習(xí)慣。用此法教外語(yǔ),像幼兒學(xué)習(xí)母語(yǔ)的過程一樣,靠直覺感知,不是從學(xué)習(xí)形式語(yǔ)法開始。語(yǔ)法規(guī)則在開始階段不予重視,在以后階段是用歸納途徑教學(xué)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的。

      (4)先聽說,后讀寫。直接法主張,有聲語(yǔ)言是第一性的,書面語(yǔ)言是第二性的,重視語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)和口語(yǔ)教學(xué),主張先耳聽口說,后眼看手寫,在口 Unit 4 What can you do?說課稿 A Let?s learn

      英語(yǔ)是一門工具學(xué)科。小學(xué)階段需要學(xué)生練就扎實(shí)的聽、說、讀、寫基本功。從這點(diǎn)出發(fā),良好的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成主要是靠教師。教師必須十分重視良好學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的培養(yǎng),注意在 日常教學(xué)活動(dòng)中有計(jì)劃地、有步驟、嚴(yán)格地訓(xùn)練學(xué)生。可以說,英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的過程也是習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成的過程。小學(xué)生良好的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣主要是指良好的聽、說、讀、寫的習(xí)慣。

      下面我結(jié)合本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)和步驟簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣方面我們的主要措施及成效.有不當(dāng)之處還請(qǐng)各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)老師批評(píng)指正.

      一、備教材

      本課是人民教育出版社出版的九年義務(wù)教育小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教科書第五冊(cè)第四單元第一課。本單元的話題是家務(wù)活,功能是運(yùn)用句型來(lái)介紹自己力所能及的事情及句型來(lái)詢問別人能力,并在此基礎(chǔ)上培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)和獨(dú)立運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言去做事情的能力.本課內(nèi)容是本單元的基礎(chǔ),與日常生活息息相關(guān),學(xué)習(xí)中易于理解.學(xué)生通過鞏固操練,并巧妙運(yùn)用于情景會(huì)話中,將取得良好效果。

      二、備學(xué)生

      小學(xué)生好模仿,愛表現(xiàn),記憶力強(qiáng),正處在學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的最佳時(shí)期。同時(shí),他們活潑好動(dòng),常憑興趣做事,因此必須運(yùn)用各種教學(xué)手段激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,調(diào)動(dòng)積極性,這也是小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的目的之一。然而要掌握英語(yǔ),除了需要學(xué)習(xí)一定的語(yǔ)音、詞匯、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)外,還得練就扎實(shí)的聽、說、讀、寫基本功。換言之,英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)必須通過大量的聽、說、讀、寫訓(xùn)練。從這點(diǎn)出發(fā),可以說,英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的過程也是習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成的過程。小學(xué)生良好的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣主要是指良好的聽、說、讀、寫的習(xí)慣。

      三、備教法

      根據(jù)小學(xué)生的心理生理特點(diǎn),認(rèn)知規(guī)律以及發(fā)展需求,根據(jù)教材的編寫思想及新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的理念,教師要發(fā)揮積極的指導(dǎo)作用,以學(xué)生為主體,以人為本.本節(jié)課是單元的開始部分,重點(diǎn)就是學(xué)習(xí)新單詞,如果單純的教授單詞會(huì)顯的乏味無(wú)趣,所以我采用了在句型中學(xué)習(xí)單詞的方法,詞不離句并采用直觀情景教學(xué),交際法,任務(wù)型教育原則,全身動(dòng)作反應(yīng)法等激趣,減負(fù)增效,展開教學(xué)。

      四、備教具 [小學(xué)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)網(wǎng)....004km.cn....更多英語(yǔ)說課] 學(xué)生思維直觀形象,為了激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,讓學(xué)生從趨于真實(shí)的環(huán)境中習(xí)得語(yǔ)言,并且根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容和教學(xué)目標(biāo)要求,準(zhǔn)備如下教具:錄音機(jī)、CAI課件、描述家務(wù)活的動(dòng)詞詞組卡片和一些實(shí)物。

      五、備教案(一)良好的課前準(zhǔn)備

      在上課前我們明確要求學(xué)生要做好課前準(zhǔn)備,包括怎么等待老師來(lái)上課,文具的準(zhǔn)備和課前預(yù)習(xí),這不僅對(duì)于五年級(jí)的學(xué)生對(duì)于始學(xué)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)生也是十分重要的。在預(yù)習(xí)中,我們要求學(xué)生把重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)圈出來(lái),這樣不僅可以為接受新課打好基礎(chǔ),還可以養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。本課中,empty the trash學(xué)生是第一次接觸,發(fā)音較難,學(xué)生在進(jìn)行聽錄音預(yù)習(xí)時(shí)會(huì)對(duì)其讀音有困惑,因此會(huì)帶著疑問全身心的投入到課堂學(xué)習(xí)中去。從而提高了學(xué)習(xí)效率。

      (二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求[小學(xué)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 更多說課設(shè)計(jì)]

      1、知識(shí)目標(biāo):

      能夠聽、說、認(rèn)讀動(dòng)詞詞組empty the trash和句子“I'm helpful!I can sweep the floor.” 能夠聽、說、讀、寫動(dòng)詞詞組cook the meals, water the flowers, sweep the floor, clean the bedroom。

      能夠聽懂、說唱歌謠“Dog, dog, what can you do?”,并初步掌握句型:What can you do? I can

      2、技能目標(biāo):能把本課所學(xué)的動(dòng)詞詞組運(yùn)用到實(shí)際交際中去。

      3、情感目標(biāo):增強(qiáng)學(xué)生生活的自理能力,培養(yǎng)樂于助人的好品質(zhì).(三、)教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)分析

      1.本課時(shí)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)是有關(guān)家務(wù)勞動(dòng)的五個(gè)動(dòng)詞詞組。

      2.本課時(shí)教學(xué)難點(diǎn)是四個(gè)動(dòng)詞詞組的書寫以及運(yùn)用句型“I?m helpful, I can....”進(jìn)行表述(四、)教學(xué)過程

      ⅠWarm-up 1聽歌做簡(jiǎn)單動(dòng)作

      設(shè)計(jì)意圖:優(yōu)美動(dòng)聽的歌曲和簡(jiǎn)單有趣的動(dòng)作營(yíng)造學(xué)習(xí)的氛圍,讓學(xué)生自覺進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)的世界,為下面的學(xué)習(xí)作好鋪墊。

      2.教師通過自己示范讓學(xué)生自由討論自己能干什么, 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用“I can …”句型.T: I can dance.I can speak English.I can draw a tree.What can you do?

      S: I can swim , I can draw, Ican play computer games.設(shè)計(jì)意圖: 英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)是一種語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí),尤其是一種在漢語(yǔ)重重包圍之中且與英語(yǔ)截然不同的語(yǔ)境中的外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)。任何一種語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)自然離不開勤講、多練、常用,包括課內(nèi)地和課外的。因此,如何讓學(xué)生大膽開口、多講、常用,應(yīng)當(dāng)要為全體學(xué)生提供盡可能多的說話機(jī)會(huì),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生大膽開口的習(xí)慣.3 設(shè)計(jì)要進(jìn)行教室大掃除的場(chǎng)景,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步運(yùn)用:I can …句型,為引出sweep the floor, empty the trash做鋪墊.Step2 Presentation 1、學(xué)生在熱身階段大掃除中自然引出了所學(xué)短語(yǔ)sweep the floor,在此基礎(chǔ)上教師利用教室里的垃圾桶引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說出節(jié)下來(lái)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)empty the trash, ”empty“和”trash“ 都是新單詞且發(fā)音較難.在這里結(jié)合幾個(gè)學(xué)過的單詞進(jìn)行語(yǔ)音教學(xué)是什么有必要的。、在教學(xué)water the flowers時(shí),我采取了啟發(fā)式教學(xué)方法,利用實(shí)物在提問下幫助學(xué)生意會(huì)老師的意思,從而達(dá)到教學(xué)目的.這中方法有效的培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生自我思考,自學(xué)的習(xí)慣。[小學(xué)教 學(xué)設(shè) 計(jì)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 更多說課設(shè)計(jì)] 3、為了進(jìn)一步提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,在教學(xué)cook the meals時(shí),我故意裝作解不開圍裙,讓一個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)幫忙,在情景中引出helpful一詞..然后采用生生評(píng)價(jià)的方式,進(jìn)一步鞏固。

      設(shè)計(jì)意圖:極大的調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生的興趣, 又通過學(xué)生之間的評(píng)價(jià)極大的鼓舞了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性。在呈現(xiàn)時(shí),我特別加入了語(yǔ)音教學(xué),讓學(xué)生在復(fù)習(xí)同音節(jié)的單詞基礎(chǔ)上加強(qiáng)對(duì)新詞的記憶.本環(huán)節(jié)主要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確的模仿習(xí)慣

      這是小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)最關(guān)鍵的一步。啟蒙英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)主要依靠模仿,模仿的準(zhǔn)確與否直接關(guān)系到發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確與否。因此,教師要在課堂中切實(shí)根據(jù)小學(xué)生的身心特點(diǎn)和英語(yǔ)課堂教學(xué)的幾本規(guī)則,有效的調(diào)控全體學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情緒,想方設(shè)法吸引他們的注意力,把握教學(xué)中的各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié),及時(shí)提醒他們觀察老師發(fā)音是的口型變化,使學(xué)生能有效準(zhǔn)確地模仿地道的讀音。4、邊呈現(xiàn)邊拼寫單詞

      本課是一節(jié)單詞新授課,重點(diǎn)是掌握這幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),在寫的方面我只要求學(xué)生進(jìn)行了單詞拼讀,并沒有進(jìn)行具體的書寫練

      習(xí),但是在作業(yè)布置中要充分體現(xiàn)這一點(diǎn),讓學(xué)生在課下完成四會(huì)單詞識(shí)記任務(wù)。

      在培養(yǎng)規(guī)范的書寫習(xí)慣方面: 具有良好的書寫習(xí)慣是小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中的重要內(nèi)容之一,教師不僅是學(xué)生的楷模,還必須重視對(duì)學(xué)生教育的引導(dǎo)。英文是拼音文字,與漢字截然不同,與漢語(yǔ)拼音字母也有許多差異,因此要讓學(xué)生及早了解這一點(diǎn),嚴(yán)格按照英語(yǔ)的要求書寫出一手漂亮、流利的英文。需要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是,有些學(xué)生在書寫時(shí)往往忽視具體的要求,如大小寫混淆、單詞之間無(wú)間隔、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)漏寫或錯(cuò)寫、增減單詞中的字母,造成詞不達(dá)義、句不達(dá)義的尷尬現(xiàn)象。(拼背)單詞,都應(yīng)要求學(xué)生先讀一遍單詞,再拼讀字母,然后再讀一遍單詞。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生拼讀單詞的良好習(xí)慣,十分有益于學(xué)生認(rèn)讀單詞,正確拼寫單詞。三年級(jí)學(xué)寫字母時(shí),教師十分重視培養(yǎng)學(xué)生按照規(guī)范筆順書寫,在四線三格中位置正確。小學(xué)生由于寫漢字的習(xí)慣,橫平豎直,有棱有角有頓筆,四方端正。因此,在書寫英文時(shí),常出現(xiàn)直、方、角現(xiàn)象。對(duì)此我們進(jìn)行研究,運(yùn)用“比較法”教學(xué),及時(shí)指正,教學(xué)效果很好。隨著學(xué)習(xí)的進(jìn)展,進(jìn)入高年級(jí),教師繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持不懈地抓好單詞、句子、段、篇的書寫及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的正確使用,切實(shí)做到英文書寫規(guī)范、美觀,使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的寫的習(xí)慣。5、聽錄音,跟讀錄音.培養(yǎng)良好的聽的習(xí)慣,既包括聽課習(xí)慣還包括聽錄音的習(xí)慣。

      學(xué)生在認(rèn)真聽示范發(fā)音后再模仿,這樣能集中全部注意力聽錄音,理解錄音內(nèi)容,進(jìn)而正確模仿。用心聽他人說英語(yǔ)。學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)是從“聽”起步的。課堂上教授新單詞或句子時(shí),我們要求學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽錄音或教師的示范發(fā)音,聽清后再模仿。用心聽他人說英語(yǔ)?!奥牎笔恰罢f”的前提,沒有“聽”,就無(wú)從模仿“說”。只有聽得清,聽得懂,才能說得準(zhǔn),說得好。用心地多聽他人說英語(yǔ),有助于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)的敏捷反應(yīng)。因此,我們?nèi)M成員一直致力于如何培養(yǎng)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的聽英語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣的培養(yǎng)。

      課堂上,常有學(xué)生一聽到教師示范發(fā)音,就急于開口模仿,輕聲跟讀,結(jié)果導(dǎo)致自身發(fā)音欠準(zhǔn),而且還影響了他人。因此,從三年級(jí)開始,我們就時(shí)時(shí)提醒學(xué)生要認(rèn)真傾聽,對(duì)于個(gè)別發(fā)音。但是,小學(xué)生聽錄音跟說跟讀,往往只滿足于“聽到”,能跟得上說,跟得上讀,而不注意語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)、重音、停頓等。因此,我們引導(dǎo)學(xué)生“聽清”,在播放錄音前,可分步提出聽的具體要求,比如聽第一遍聽錄音能作出選擇,第二遍能夠聽出具體內(nèi)容,做到聽一遍錄音有一次收獲。本課主要是新授單詞,所以一般要讓學(xué)生聽讀兩遍,學(xué)生之前已經(jīng)掌握了單詞讀音,通過這一環(huán)節(jié)一方面可以加強(qiáng)鞏固,又可以糾正發(fā)音.英語(yǔ)課堂教學(xué)是小學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)交際的主要場(chǎng)合。其間,他們有很多聽英語(yǔ)的機(jī)會(huì)。但小學(xué)生有意注意較弱,維持時(shí)間較短,特別是在聽同學(xué)發(fā)言時(shí)易走神、易說話。鑒于此,我們除了向?qū)W生講明了專心聽同學(xué)發(fā)言的好處外,在教學(xué)上更是積極采用生動(dòng)、形象、活潑、多樣的教學(xué)方法與手段。避免枯燥操練、開定向長(zhǎng)火車,而是更多地采用“有意點(diǎn)叫”、個(gè)別提問等方式,有趣的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)與集體操練頻繁交替使用。同時(shí)在教學(xué)內(nèi)容上也有意識(shí)的設(shè)置一些“牽制性”提問,迫使學(xué)生專心聽他人說英語(yǔ)。例如,多體現(xiàn)生生之間的評(píng)價(jià),在本課中,我利用新學(xué)單詞helpful,讓學(xué)生評(píng)價(jià)其他的同學(xué).此外,老師及時(shí)給與個(gè)人和小組評(píng)價(jià),比如小組討論后,最先做好的小組老師可以給與獎(jiǎng)勵(lì).以此引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用心聽他人說英語(yǔ)。

      “讀”對(duì)小學(xué)生來(lái)說,主要是指“朗讀”。要求:正確拼讀單詞,響亮地、流利地朗讀課文,語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)等基本正確。拼讀單詞有利于學(xué)生記憶單詞,積累詞匯。朗讀英語(yǔ)有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)、節(jié)奏、語(yǔ)感等。也有助于“說”的能力進(jìn)一步提高。朗讀英語(yǔ)是小學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的主要內(nèi)容之一。“說”英語(yǔ)與“讀”英語(yǔ)有相通之處,關(guān)系密切,兩者相輔相成。學(xué)生朗讀英語(yǔ)好與差,很大程度上取決于教師的示范。這是給學(xué)生“先入為主”的朗讀音調(diào)印象。因此,教師必須十分注重范讀和領(lǐng)讀。授課前,我們教師都要先自身整音,盡量與標(biāo)準(zhǔn)音帶取得一致。在自身(或音帶)范讀、領(lǐng)讀時(shí),教師可配以手勢(shì)以示升調(diào)、降調(diào)、重讀等,加深學(xué)生的理解

      5、游戲: 快速記單詞 6、游戲:猜動(dòng)作 Step3 Conselidation 設(shè)置情景: 幫助孤寡老人做家務(wù) 設(shè)計(jì)意圖:盡可能地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的發(fā)散思維能力

      要培養(yǎng)大膽說的習(xí)慣。鼓勵(lì)積極參加語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐活動(dòng),大膽開口說英語(yǔ),是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)所必需的。從心理學(xué)、生理學(xué)角度來(lái)看,低年級(jí)學(xué)生年齡小,學(xué)生心理障礙和怕羞感少。這正是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生大膽開口講英語(yǔ)的有利條件之一。我們的英語(yǔ)教材為“說”提供了良好的素材,所選內(nèi)容均來(lái)源于學(xué)生所熟悉的日常學(xué)習(xí)和生活,這是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生大膽開口講英語(yǔ)的又一個(gè)有利條件。因此,我們抓住時(shí)機(jī),充分運(yùn)用教材,從三年級(jí)開始,就著重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的說的習(xí)慣。但在實(shí)際的教學(xué)過程中,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)教材中某些內(nèi)容偏多偏難,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的說的習(xí)慣并不是一個(gè)容易的過程。我們教研組經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)期的研究,做出了以下應(yīng)對(duì)措施:

      首先,發(fā)揮“情感教育”在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中的作用。古人曰:“親其師,才能信其道?!苯處熞谩皫煇邸比ペA得學(xué)生的親近和信任,用激勵(lì)性的語(yǔ)言和賞識(shí)的眼光喚醒學(xué)生的自信心,從而有效地幫助學(xué)生消除心理障礙,克服怕開口說英語(yǔ)的緊張心理,開創(chuàng)敢講英語(yǔ)、爭(zhēng)講英語(yǔ)、愛講英語(yǔ)的良好局面。同時(shí),教師要精心組織教學(xué),優(yōu)化教學(xué)方法,利用一切教學(xué)媒體(圖片、實(shí)物、玩具、投影、錄像、錄音等等)創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,寓教于樂,讓學(xué)生身置語(yǔ)境,有意識(shí)或無(wú)意識(shí)地開口練說,最大限度地發(fā)揮學(xué)生說英語(yǔ)的主動(dòng)性和積極性。

      在本課中我創(chuàng)設(shè)了大掃除和幫助孤寡老人兩個(gè)情景,在熟悉的場(chǎng)景大掃除中,學(xué)生很自然就會(huì)想到掃地,倒垃圾,為下一步的教學(xué)做了鋪墊.在幫助老師的活動(dòng)中,學(xué)生除了可以用本課所學(xué)的家務(wù)活來(lái)展現(xiàn)自己的能力,還可以發(fā)揮想象力,說出其他的一些力所能及的事,這也是在幫助他人.要做到人人大膽開口說英語(yǔ),不是一件容易的事。學(xué)生因各人的氣質(zhì)、性格不同,參與開口講英語(yǔ)的程度也不同

      。我們一致認(rèn)為,在教學(xué)中要特別關(guān)注那些存在怕說、缺乏自信心的學(xué)生。學(xué)習(xí)成功是建立在學(xué)習(xí)自信心的基礎(chǔ)上的。對(duì)于這部分學(xué)生,我們通常在課下與他們談心,課上多給予鼓勵(lì)和表?yè)P(yáng),肯定其點(diǎn)滴甚至是微不足道的進(jìn)步,幫助這些學(xué)生克服思想和心理障礙,感受到成功和歡樂,增強(qiáng)其說英語(yǔ)的自信心,激起他們說英語(yǔ)的內(nèi)心欲望。

      本節(jié)課中有幾個(gè)學(xué)困生也積極的舉手發(fā)言,這是教師立刻讓其他孩子把掌聲送給他或是多給他一個(gè)小獎(jiǎng)品,這對(duì)于提高他們的學(xué)習(xí)積極性是非常必要的。

      對(duì)于學(xué)生講英語(yǔ)時(shí)出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤或語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,我們不會(huì)立刻打斷他們,而是等他講完后,教師再指出并糾正。這樣做,不干擾學(xué)生說話的思路,不挫傷其說話的積極性,有能幫助其提高語(yǔ)言水平。

      低年級(jí)始學(xué)英語(yǔ),要求學(xué)生大聲講英語(yǔ),但隨著年級(jí)的升高,學(xué)生說英語(yǔ)的聲音卻越來(lái)越低。我們注意到這個(gè)問題后,給學(xué)生提出要求:對(duì)于活動(dòng)、小組操練宜輕聲些,班上發(fā)言得響亮些,讓全班同學(xué)都能聽到。有的學(xué)生急于發(fā)言,在連續(xù)說英語(yǔ)時(shí),停頓過長(zhǎng),還常加“嗯”“那個(gè)”等。為此,我們要求學(xué)生先想后說,想好再說?;蛘呦韧谰毩?xí)再面向大家說。另外,我們還要求學(xué)生說話時(shí)要儀表自然、大方,不要低著頭,或眼望天花板,或往窗外看,要面對(duì)聽眾,對(duì)話時(shí)要face to face,舉止要自然,不拘束,從小養(yǎng)成良好的說的習(xí)慣。

      7、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生按時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)的習(xí)慣

      由于我們的生活周圍缺少英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,學(xué)生容易出現(xiàn)遺忘的現(xiàn)象,這對(duì)剛學(xué)英語(yǔ)的低齡學(xué)生很不利。要使知識(shí)和技能經(jīng)常得以鞏固強(qiáng)化,教師就必須鼓勵(lì)教育學(xué)生勇敢地克服困難、戰(zhàn)勝遺忘,引導(dǎo)要求他們進(jìn)行頻繁的復(fù)習(xí)、記憶、操練。因此,教師應(yīng)該根據(jù)各年級(jí)、各環(huán)節(jié)的不同,適量地給學(xué)生布置一些聽、說、讀、寫、背的作業(yè),不斷消化鞏固已學(xué)會(huì)的知識(shí)和技能,采用形成性評(píng)價(jià)和終結(jié)性評(píng)價(jià)并重的原則,及時(shí)、客觀、公正地作出評(píng)價(jià)。本課我設(shè)計(jì)的三個(gè)作業(yè)都不同層面的學(xué)生有有作用。需要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是教師對(duì)學(xué)困生應(yīng)該予以更多、更細(xì)致的輔導(dǎo)幫助,尤其是對(duì)他們興趣的激發(fā)和學(xué)法的指導(dǎo),鼓勵(lì)他們?cè)缛粘晒?,體驗(yàn)樂趣。

      總之,良好學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的培養(yǎng)與訓(xùn)練,本身就是教學(xué)工作的一項(xiàng)任務(wù),應(yīng)該有步驟、有計(jì)劃的在教學(xué)過程中逐一落實(shí)。提早開始,嚴(yán)格要求,持之以恒。好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣會(huì)成為學(xué)生英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的催化劑,使他們的英語(yǔ)水平得到迅速地提高。教材分析: 本課是小學(xué)英語(yǔ)PEP第一冊(cè)第四單元第二課時(shí),主要內(nèi)容是:Let?s learn, let?s do.根據(jù)這一主要內(nèi)容,我確定了本課的目標(biāo)如下所示,重點(diǎn)為單詞:monkey, duck, panda, cat, rabbit, dog 和句子:Act like a monkey….依據(jù)內(nèi)容我采用了聽、說、學(xué)和做的四步

      教學(xué)方法,利用先進(jìn)的教學(xué)設(shè)備增強(qiáng)教學(xué)的趣味性和新穎性,通過在玩中學(xué),學(xué)中玩愉快教學(xué)思路,將快樂貫穿于課堂教學(xué)中。教案: Teaching aims and demands:

      1.Knowledge :Students can learn the words about animals as followings: dog duck cat monkey panda rabbit.2.Ability :Students can understand and do the actions: Act like a cat / duck / panda / monkey / rabbit / dog.3.Feeling: can love the animals and protect the animals.Main Points:

      Students can learn the six words: dog duck cat monkey panda rabbit.Difficult Points:

      1.Students can point and say out the six animals.2.Students can pronounce “ panda rabbit act like” correctly.Teaching aids:

      Tape ,tape-recorder, six animal pictures, cards, six toy animals, six kinds of exercise papers.cards.Teaching Methods: The Principle of the situation;Total Physical Response.Teaching Periods: One V: Teaching steps:教學(xué)過程

      1.Warm-up(熱身)Organize teaching組織教學(xué).Sing a song.T: Nice to meet you.Ss: Nice to meet you ,too.T: Today we?ll study the new lesson.At first, we?ll sing a song together, ok? Ss: Ok.T: Let?s sing.設(shè)計(jì)意圖:課前唱一首歌,可以活躍課堂氣氛,同時(shí)讓學(xué)生有良好的情緒準(zhǔn)備進(jìn)入新課的學(xué)習(xí)之中。

      2.Into new lesson導(dǎo)入新課:The teacher says: This is Zoom.Today is Zoom ?s birthday.Some animals are going to take part in his party.Listen and look, please.設(shè)計(jì)意圖:以Zoom辦生日宴會(huì),其他小動(dòng)物要去參加宴會(huì)為由,自然引出本課的學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn),即一些小動(dòng)物,并為學(xué)生營(yíng)造一個(gè)寬松、民主、和諧的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍。

      3.Presentation新課展現(xiàn) :show a forest on the cream.Listen who is coming? Learn the words

      設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過課件,為學(xué)生創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)森林中動(dòng)物去赴宴的前景,一個(gè)個(gè)小動(dòng)物出現(xiàn),把學(xué)生帶入一個(gè)生動(dòng)的畫面中,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,為let?s learn中單詞的學(xué)習(xí)和動(dòng)畫的出現(xiàn)做了鋪墊。

      4.Let?s learn.學(xué)

      1)Show out the animals: 用圖片出示小動(dòng)物

      Ask the students to look at the picture and tell the teacher: what can you see on the picturer? The students should know the meaning of the animal.設(shè)計(jì)意圖:用圖片出示小動(dòng)物,一方面吸引學(xué)生的注意力,另一方面讓學(xué)生在觀看中明白漢語(yǔ)意思,省去了教師用漢語(yǔ)解釋單詞意思的程序,為下面學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)單詞做好了準(zhǔn)備工作。2)Learn to say new words by computer and tape.通過電腦和錄音機(jī)來(lái)學(xué)說單詞

      Have the students look at the word on the computer.Look and listen carefully, and learn to say.Play the tape once and let the students listen carefully.Play it a second time, pause it after each utterance and get the students to say out.設(shè)計(jì)意圖:挖掘?qū)W生聽力的潛能,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生仔細(xì)聽英語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣,為提高英語(yǔ)聽力水平做出日積月累的效用,聽后模仿出所聽到的英文單詞,訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽力,讓學(xué)生自己在聽錄音的過程中自覺主動(dòng)地學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),目的就是要授之以法。3)Act like some animals.表演各種動(dòng)物

      Have the students look at the computer, repeat the sentences and act out the animals.設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過演示文稿,展現(xiàn)移動(dòng)的小動(dòng)物,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲,產(chǎn)生主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的自主性。讓學(xué)生在觀看中學(xué)習(xí)模仿動(dòng)物名稱的英語(yǔ)單詞,跟著學(xué)、說、做,特別是對(duì)Act like duck等句子的表演及跟讀,充分掌握單詞、句子并加深了對(duì)單詞、句子的理解。4)Check: connect with word and picture.識(shí)字檢測(cè) 

      設(shè)計(jì)意圖:融合在游戲listern, pat, and stick 中,把直觀的圖片與抽象的單詞結(jié)合起來(lái),也達(dá)到了識(shí)字檢測(cè)的目的。

      5)Play a game.做小游戲活動(dòng)

      Have a rest, play a game.Show out the four-six pictures of the animals, have the students watch carefully, and then close the eyes.At this time, the teacher take one away, and make the students open the eyes, then guess: what?s missing?

      設(shè)計(jì)意圖:愛玩是孩子們的天性,設(shè)計(jì)小游戲。此游戲?yàn)閣hat?s missing?游戲,出示4-6個(gè)動(dòng)物圖片,讓學(xué)生注意觀察,然后閉上眼睛,教師去掉一個(gè),睜開眼睛再猜什么丟了?學(xué)生在猜的過程中可以把直觀的圖片與抽象的單詞結(jié)合起來(lái),做到在教學(xué)中,不用實(shí)物也能說出所學(xué)的英文單詞。在游戲過程中讓學(xué)生走上講臺(tái),展現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)過程中的所得,讓他們?cè)谡n堂中體驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣,增強(qiáng)收獲成就感,充分樹立學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的自信心。5.6)Let?s do.做的當(dāng) 中,Understand the meaning of Act like a monkey by computer通過電腦理解句意

      Act out the animals, so as act like monkey…It ?s so easy to understand the meaning of the sentence for the students.Also, its makes difficult sentence become easily.Of cause , the class will be full of the lovely.設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生跟著課件做出動(dòng)物的特性表演,像act like monkey等,不用教師解釋句子的意思,學(xué)生就可以在表演中理解句意,邊表演邊說,難的句子也就成了有趣的話語(yǔ),做到了化難為易的效用。

      8)Listen and do by computer.在課件的輔助下學(xué)習(xí)表演Have the students listen to the tape設(shè)計(jì)意圖:播放錄音,讓學(xué)生戴著頭飾跟錄音機(jī)又說又做,在歡樂中學(xué)習(xí),在實(shí)踐體會(huì)英文句子的表達(dá)方法,學(xué)會(huì)用英文表達(dá)自己喜怒哀樂與說學(xué)動(dòng)唱,充分體現(xiàn)學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中的主體地位,讓學(xué)生的主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的欲望在歡樂中成長(zhǎng)。

      9)Let?s act.(teacher and students do together)師生互動(dòng)

      The teacher joins to the activity of the action, shares the happiness with students, it?s better to study English for the students.we?d better make the students feel the happiness in the class.設(shè)計(jì)意圖:教師也戴上頭飾加入到學(xué)生的表演之中,體會(huì)他們學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣和存在的問題,在大家玩的氛圍中協(xié)調(diào)、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生掌握難點(diǎn),把握教師的主導(dǎo)作用,充分做到讓學(xué)生在課堂中體驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)的歡樂,有玩的機(jī)會(huì)和動(dòng)的時(shí)間,最終做到讓歡樂充滿課堂、充滿孩子心靈。6.Consolidation and extension.延伸拓展 Say something each other after class.Have the students continue the activity in pairs or with their parents.Tell the students to find a friend or their parents to practice the English, bring the gain to class the following day.設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓課中學(xué)習(xí)到的東西在課后得到充分的鞏固,因?yàn)檎n后學(xué)生有很多的時(shí)間,可以用來(lái)練習(xí)英語(yǔ),讓學(xué)英語(yǔ)的濃厚興趣進(jìn)一步得到發(fā)展和加強(qiáng),教師在上下一節(jié)課時(shí)可以作為檢測(cè)的基礎(chǔ)。

      VII: Thinking over after class.課后反思 a)Get some effect.效果.Students like playing a game in the class ,also they like watching computer/TV in the class, in a word, they are interested in new idea, new view, new things.Because of their thought ,they all like playing all kinds of game.設(shè)計(jì)意圖:抓住學(xué)生對(duì)新事物的新鮮感、好奇心,又對(duì)新的觀念、新的思想有探究的欲望,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)入主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的境界,達(dá)到課前預(yù)期的效果。b)Add new content.增加的新內(nèi)容

       Beside the animals in the text, the teacher can help the students to find the other animals ,and they can play with them in or out class.It?s better to make the students interest in the other knowledge.Also give a chance to the students that they can have a chance to play with each other in or out of the class. 設(shè)計(jì)意圖:依據(jù)新課程的主旨思想,為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造一個(gè)玩的機(jī)會(huì),讓他們的天性得到最大的發(fā)展,在歡樂的玩耍中體會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣及知識(shí)的無(wú)限性,培養(yǎng)他們的探究能力和勇往直前的精神。c)The others.其他. Give a place of free talking to the students, it maybe takes one class or two classes, even too much time to wide the students? eyesight.We need much time to do it better and better.設(shè)計(jì)意圖:根據(jù)學(xué)生自己的喜好、愿望、及想做的事、想說的話,創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)說話的空間,此空間的延展性要好,不僅可放在課中、課后,而且可放在任何想說話的時(shí)候,不期望它們一次完成,只期望一步步做好。

      我說課的內(nèi)容時(shí)pep小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四年級(jí)下學(xué)期unit 4 part b的第一課,包括let's learn和let?s do兩部分。

      一、教材分析 1. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容

      本單元圍繞“天氣”這一題材開展,是學(xué)生掌握表示天氣狀況的九個(gè)形容詞,并能運(yùn)用五個(gè)新句型對(duì)天氣狀況進(jìn)行詢問、預(yù)報(bào)、統(tǒng)計(jì)及討論和確定相應(yīng)著裝。本課是本單元中第四課時(shí)。在a部分學(xué)習(xí)掌握了四個(gè)相關(guān)氣溫的形容詞并運(yùn)用它們討論相應(yīng)著裝的基礎(chǔ)上繼續(xù)深入,學(xué)習(xí)rainy, snowy, sunny, windy, cloudy五個(gè)相關(guān)天氣狀況的形容詞。天氣與人們的日常生活密切相關(guān),因此我注意鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生收集表示天氣的圖表,掌握各種天氣預(yù)報(bào)符號(hào)及各種天氣情況下人們從事的活動(dòng)形式。通過用中學(xué)、學(xué)中用、反復(fù)實(shí)踐、學(xué)用結(jié)合的方式,在鞏固和豐富“表述天氣”這一項(xiàng)目的同時(shí),也促進(jìn)了學(xué)生語(yǔ)言技能的發(fā)展,為后階段“問天氣”的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)打下扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ),提供充分的知識(shí)準(zhǔn)備。2. 教學(xué)目標(biāo)

      新英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)指出,基礎(chǔ)教育階段英語(yǔ)課程的總體目標(biāo)是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。而綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力又以學(xué)生語(yǔ)言技能、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)、情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識(shí)五個(gè)方面的綜合素養(yǎng)為基礎(chǔ)?;谝陨险J(rèn)識(shí),對(duì)教學(xué)內(nèi)容的分析已基本教材的特點(diǎn),我將教學(xué)目標(biāo)確定為:

      (1)能力目標(biāo):能夠看懂、聽懂天氣預(yù)報(bào)并用英文表達(dá)天氣情況。

      (2)只是目標(biāo):能夠聽、說、認(rèn)讀本課的重點(diǎn)單詞,windy, sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy.(3)情感、策略、文化等有關(guān)目標(biāo): a 情感態(tài)度:注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的愿望,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參與實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。b 學(xué)習(xí)策略:注重觀察,交際功能。c 文化目標(biāo):了解世界主要城市的天氣差異。3. 重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)

      依據(jù)以上對(duì)教學(xué)內(nèi)容和教學(xué)目標(biāo)的分析以及小學(xué)生的認(rèn)識(shí)規(guī)律和英漢語(yǔ)言差異,我認(rèn)為對(duì)五個(gè)形容詞及交際性語(yǔ)言的學(xué)習(xí)是本課的重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn);世界幾個(gè)重要城市的名稱及地理位置也是一個(gè)教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。4. 教學(xué)方法

      根據(jù)以上對(duì)教材的分析,我采用情景法、直觀法、多媒體輔助法、全身反映法等教學(xué)方法。堅(jiān)持以話題為核心,以功能、結(jié)構(gòu)為主線,以任務(wù)型活動(dòng)安排本課教學(xué)。由英語(yǔ)天氣預(yù)報(bào)開始,創(chuàng)設(shè)外語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言氛圍,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,是學(xué)生在參與天氣情況的表述活動(dòng)中,掌握知識(shí),發(fā)展能力。

      二、教學(xué)過程

      1. 以學(xué)生為主體,復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入

      當(dāng)課堂奏響“以人為本”的主旋律,課堂也有專制走向民主。我反思傳統(tǒng)課型,一改復(fù)習(xí)由教師唱主角的現(xiàn)象,根據(jù)學(xué)生一周內(nèi)讀寫的綜合表現(xiàn)評(píng)選出幾名優(yōu)勝者,通過教師的指導(dǎo)在第二周的課堂上帶領(lǐng)同學(xué)們進(jìn)行有目的的復(fù)習(xí)。本課時(shí)也采用此法,請(qǐng)兩位同學(xué)先領(lǐng)唱歌曲“thunder”,然后作天氣預(yù)報(bào)并帶領(lǐng)全體同學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)a部分的單詞cold, worm, cool, hot.學(xué)生a: good morning.this is the weather report.學(xué)生b出示詞卡并領(lǐng)讀weather.這種方法可以突出學(xué)生的主體性,激發(fā)其興趣。2. 變課堂為生活,句中學(xué)詞

      語(yǔ)言的實(shí)質(zhì)是交際,交際的環(huán)境是生活。正如葉圣陶先生所說,“只有來(lái)自于生活的語(yǔ)言才是自己的語(yǔ)言?!币虼?,我做了以下的設(shè)計(jì):(1)以電教為手段,呈現(xiàn)材料

      心理學(xué)研究,人們對(duì)初次接觸的材料尤其是生動(dòng)形象的實(shí)物或?qū)嵕皶?huì)有很深的印象。我根據(jù)這一心理特征,運(yùn)用多媒體課件展示色彩逼真,形象生動(dòng)的動(dòng)態(tài)畫面,分別反映風(fēng)、雪、雨、晴、多云等五種天氣狀況。并且繼續(xù)以天氣預(yù)報(bào)為主線,在句子中領(lǐng)讀單詞,適時(shí)出示相應(yīng)詞卡。進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用新詞對(duì)已學(xué)城市進(jìn)行不同天氣現(xiàn)象的描述,讓學(xué)生在一系列既關(guān)聯(lián)又相對(duì)獨(dú)立的語(yǔ)境中自主學(xué)習(xí),達(dá)到基本掌握本課的五個(gè)重點(diǎn)詞匯,并能熟練運(yùn)用句型it's rainy in … 這一環(huán)節(jié)充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,吸引全體學(xué)生的注意力。(2)以游戲?yàn)榉绞剑黄齐y點(diǎn)

      正如新課標(biāo)所強(qiáng)調(diào)的,傳統(tǒng)課注重機(jī)械傳授,忽略了體驗(yàn)與參與。在本課的設(shè)計(jì)過程中,我力圖有所改進(jìn),設(shè)計(jì)了多種多樣的游戲。a 找朋友

      在課前我事先讓學(xué)生通過觀看天氣預(yù)報(bào),自行制作天氣預(yù)報(bào)符號(hào)的小卡片。教師出示詞卡,學(xué)生朗讀并出示相應(yīng)的符號(hào)。反映最快的同學(xué)帶領(lǐng)大家繼續(xù)聯(lián)系。b 比記憶

      操練完畢后教師出示一張世界地圖:this is a world map.let's say the world weather.由此進(jìn)入下一個(gè)記憶力游戲。教師出示符號(hào)讓學(xué)生齊讀,并將其貼于特定城市旁,同時(shí)慢速重復(fù):it's rainy in london.也可讓學(xué)生跟讀。貼完五個(gè)詞卡后馬上出示并領(lǐng)讀本課涉及到的五個(gè)城市名稱,然后由學(xué)生憑記憶將名稱貼于相應(yīng)天氣符號(hào)旁。這一活動(dòng)既練習(xí)了新詞,又使學(xué)生很自然的了解到五個(gè)重要城市的名稱及地理位置。由于此任務(wù)的目標(biāo)明確,學(xué)生的注意力指向性強(qiáng),所以在突破難點(diǎn)方面可達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。c 我最棒

      由教師指詞卡領(lǐng)讀個(gè)城市名稱并將其放入句子中:it?s windy in masco.替換其他形容詞和城市進(jìn)行練習(xí)??捎山處燁I(lǐng)讀轉(zhuǎn)為有單組學(xué)生領(lǐng)讀。為了調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,利用work in pairs, in groups, in row, in term以及 boys say, girls say等多種不同方式操練鞏固。在此基礎(chǔ)上小組操練:it?s the world weather.it?s rainy in london.進(jìn)行表演,比比誰(shuí)最棒。使學(xué)生處于積極思維的狀態(tài)之中,全方位多角度培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力。

      活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)在此處,適應(yīng)了小學(xué)生意志力較薄弱,注意力易分散的心理特征。再一次集中學(xué)生的注意力,有效維持學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。

      以上兩點(diǎn)構(gòu)成了本課的第二個(gè)教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié):新課呈現(xiàn)。(3)以鞏固為窗口,拓展知識(shí)

      小學(xué)段學(xué)生活潑好動(dòng),所以tpr活動(dòng)會(huì)深受兒童喜愛。節(jié)奏和動(dòng)作能刺激大腦皮層,激活記憶,使學(xué)生在對(duì)各指令的反應(yīng)中自然習(xí)的語(yǔ)言。運(yùn)用全身反應(yīng)法來(lái)充分發(fā)揮tpr活動(dòng)的優(yōu)勢(shì)。對(duì)于let's do部分,我分三步進(jìn)行教學(xué)。第一步讓學(xué)生靜靜地聽錄音,仔細(xì)觀察圖片,理解語(yǔ)句;第二部分圖片模仿并做動(dòng)作,為放慢速度,可由教師領(lǐng)讀;第三步聽錄音做動(dòng)作,對(duì)于有能力的同學(xué)鼓勵(lì)其跟讀。3. 變生活為課堂,自主學(xué)習(xí)

      課堂的終點(diǎn)在哪里?如果有,我想應(yīng)該在生活中。因此,我以本課為延伸,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生在課后運(yùn)用已學(xué)語(yǔ)言介紹,談?wù)撎鞖鉅顩r,收集近期的天氣預(yù)報(bào)并相互交流,跟讀拼寫四會(huì)單詞sunny和snowy.這也是本課的家庭作業(yè),這時(shí)本節(jié)課也就告一段落了。

      三、學(xué)法指導(dǎo)

      在本課中,我努力以課標(biāo)為指導(dǎo),以活動(dòng)為方式,變課堂為生活。通過“天氣報(bào)道”把所有的新知識(shí)融合串聯(lián)起來(lái)。堅(jiān)持“詞不離句,句不離章”的教學(xué)原則,使學(xué)生以生活為課堂,逐步提高自己的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用機(jī)能,形成自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力。

      我今天說課的內(nèi)容是PEP Book2 Unit6 At the zoo PartA的第一課時(shí),包括Let?s learn和 Let?s do兩部分。

      一、教材分析

      1、教材內(nèi)容

      本單元是圍繞“big、small等形容詞”這一題材展開的單詞及句子。本課時(shí)主要呈現(xiàn)幾個(gè)形容詞“big、small;tall、short;long、short”,通過看、猜等活動(dòng)激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣和欲望。

      結(jié)合新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和大綱提出的基礎(chǔ)教育階段英語(yǔ)課程的總體目標(biāo)和具體要求,我將本課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)如下:

      1、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):

      能聽、說、認(rèn)讀形容詞:big、small;tall、short;long、short,并能夠在實(shí)際的情境中恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用。

      2、語(yǔ)言技能目標(biāo):

      ① 能聽清形容詞,并根據(jù)指令做出相應(yīng)的動(dòng)作。② 根據(jù)圖片說出單詞和句子。

      ③ 有節(jié)奏地說、做 Let?s do。

      3、情感態(tài)度目標(biāo):

      通過本課時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí),使學(xué)生有興趣聽、說英語(yǔ),做游戲,敢于開口,樂于模仿,在鼓勵(lì)性評(píng)價(jià)中使學(xué)生樹立信心,在小組活動(dòng)中積極參與合作,從而意識(shí)到交流對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的重要意義。

      充分利用教材和教師的多媒體教學(xué)所提供的學(xué)習(xí)資源,實(shí)現(xiàn)自由參與和創(chuàng)新,能主動(dòng)與他人交流,并克服交流中碰到的困難,使交際順利地進(jìn)行。

      2、本課時(shí)的重難點(diǎn):

      1、正確聽、說、認(rèn)讀形容詞:big、small;tall、short;long、short,并能夠在實(shí)際的情境中恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用。

      2、能聽清形容詞,并根據(jù)指令做出相應(yīng)的動(dòng)作,而且能有節(jié)奏地說、做 Let?s do。

      我主要是通過復(fù)習(xí)舊知識(shí)——設(shè)置認(rèn)識(shí)——靈活運(yùn)用這三個(gè)主要步驟來(lái)突破教材的重難點(diǎn)的。在教學(xué)開始讓學(xué)生以舊帶新引入新知,通過對(duì)教材的了解感知新任務(wù),并在教師用圖片、多媒體課件等多種媒介的感官刺激下實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)知識(shí)的體驗(yàn)和實(shí)踐,最后在真實(shí)的生活情境中運(yùn)用、實(shí)現(xiàn)能力的發(fā)展。

      二、說教法和學(xué)法

      1、組織教學(xué),創(chuàng)設(shè)氛圍

      小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的編排特點(diǎn)是活潑有趣,三年級(jí)的學(xué)生又活潑又好動(dòng)。根據(jù)教

      材及學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn),我在上課前讓學(xué)生齊唱歌曲:“ABC song”,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,活躍氣氛。

      2、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,導(dǎo)入新課

      以舊帶新,自然引入

      給學(xué)生出示幾張圖片,利用舊知“What?s this?”對(duì)圖片進(jìn)行提問,然后由最后一張球的圖片引入新知。

      分散難點(diǎn),及時(shí)鞏固

      對(duì)單詞和句子的教學(xué),利用圖片,同時(shí)加入動(dòng)作配合教學(xué),形體動(dòng)作輔助教學(xué)及記憶,而且學(xué)生也會(huì)感興趣的。

      反復(fù)練習(xí),加強(qiáng)記憶

      通過領(lǐng)讀、分讀不同形式做進(jìn)一步練習(xí),并在反復(fù)的練習(xí)中不斷地鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生,并適當(dāng)?shù)亟o予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),讓他們樹立自信心。分組練習(xí)懂得形式,加強(qiáng)學(xué)生之間的餓合作,在合作中知識(shí)得到鞏固。游戲性質(zhì)的練習(xí),既調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的興趣和積極性,集中了注意力,同時(shí)又鞏固了所學(xué)知識(shí)。

      3、鞏固提高,擴(kuò)展運(yùn)用

      語(yǔ)言的社會(huì)功能是作為交際工具,為社會(huì)的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)服務(wù)的,因此,光會(huì)背書本內(nèi)的幾個(gè)句子是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的,只有結(jié)合實(shí)際,創(chuàng)造性的使用所學(xué)單詞和句型,將“知”和“做”結(jié)合起來(lái),才能讓學(xué)生用所學(xué)的知識(shí)進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展、活用,也是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能力的具體表現(xiàn)。于是,我設(shè)計(jì)了以下兩個(gè)環(huán)節(jié):① 看圖片,利用一對(duì)對(duì)的反義詞對(duì)比著練口語(yǔ)。② 多媒體課件中出示幾個(gè)句子,讓學(xué)生從這幾個(gè)句子的描述中猜動(dòng)物。

      4、總結(jié)、作業(yè)

      1、總結(jié):對(duì)新知識(shí)進(jìn)行一次全面的回憶,加深記憶。

      2、作業(yè):完成作業(yè)本上的作業(yè)。

      Today I’m going to talk about Part B of Unit 2, PEP Primary English, Book 3.This lesson includes two parts: Let’s talk and let’s practice.In section 1, it mainly deals with the dialogue about “What’s in the schoolbag?” and the answers.And in section 2, it provides a real situation for the Ss to practise the pattern: How many +n.(pl.)+ do you have? And the answer: I have … +n.(pl.)Teaching aims 1.Aims on the knowledge(1)To enable the Ss to understand and speak: “My schoolbag is heavy.What’s in it? Thank you sooooooo much.” Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.(2)To help Ss finish the survey.2.Aims on the abilities(1)To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.(2)To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.(3)To foster Ss’ abilities of communication and their innovation.3.Aims on the emotion(1)To foster Ss’ consciousness of good co-operation and proper competition.(2)To lead Ss to show their loveliness to the poor.Key points

      (1)To help Ss ask and answer the question: What’s in it?(2)To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.(3)To develop Ss’ interests in English.Difficult points(1)To help the Ss ask and answer the question “What’s in it?” and make sure they can use the plural nouns correctly.(2)To finish the survey by themselves.Teaching procedures and purposes of my designing.I’ll finish this lesson in five steps.Step 1.Warm-up and preview 1.Free talk between T and Ss about things in the classroom.2.Sing the song together: Books and pencils.3.Do some TPR, for example: Show me your English book.Show me your crayon.4.Review the numbers by asking: “How many crayons do you have?”

      Purpose: It is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by singing and doing some total physical response and at the same time it provides situations to review learned knowledge for the next step.Step 2.Presentation Now I’ll mainly talk about this step.1.Present the pattern: “My schoolbag is heavy.” “What’s in it?.”

      (1)Show a bag and say: “Look!I have a bag.” Carry it and say: “Oh, it is heavy.My schoolbag is heavy.” Help the Ss understand the meaning with the help of my body language.Then lead the Ss to read the sentence.Make sure they can say it correctly.(2)T: My schoolbag is heavy.Open the bag and say: “What’s in it? What’s in my schoolbag?”

      Take out a Chinese book.Then do the action again.Let the Ss read the sentence.2.Play a guessing game.Divide the whole class into four groups to have a competition.Let them guess: What’s in the bag? How many? Purpose: To present the key structures one by one is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings.Proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning.3.With the help of the CAI to present the dialogue.Set a situation to help Ss understand: Two Ss are coming.One girl is carrying a heavy bag on her back.They are talking.Girl: My schoolbag is heavy.Boy: What’s in it?

      Girl: 20 story-books, 32 pencil, 9 rulers, 12 crayons and 30 picture-books.Etc.Boy: What will you do? Girl: They are for the poor.Boy: Great!I’ll bring some school things too.The boy comes back home and puts a lot of things into the bag.Then he goes to school again and gives them to a teacher.While he is taking them out, he is counting the numbers of all things.The teacher says: Thank you sooooo much.4.Mention that we should take care of the poor.5.Play the cassette.Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue.Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation.Purpose: CAI can provide a real situation for the Ss to understand the dialogue and the relationships between people better.Tell the Ss we should show our loveliness to the Ss.Step 3.Practice Divide Ss into groups of six children.Each one would finish the printed form by asking and answering: How many storybooks do you have? Find out which group finishes faster.Story books picture-books sharpeners crayons pencils erasers pencil-cases rulers Chen Jie 8 24 3 32 26 4 1 3 Purpose: Task-based teaching method is used here to develop Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.Step 4.Consolidation Help Ss finish “Let’s check” of this unit and workbook.Purpose: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this period.Step 5.Extension 1.Let Ss tell each other how many school things they have after class.Tell their parents how many school things they have at home.2.Take care of everything they have.Purpose: Revision is so important that Ss should speak English as much as they as in class or after class.It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.一、說教材

      我說課的內(nèi)容是小學(xué)三年級(jí)下冊(cè)第三單元第十六課,本課是功能型的交際型的交際訓(xùn)練課,我借助“任務(wù)型”教學(xué)采用多樣化的教學(xué)手段將聽、說、玩、演、唱溶于一體,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣和愿望,使學(xué)生通過合作學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn)榮譽(yù)感和成就感從而樹立自信心,發(fā)展自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力,形成初步用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單日常交際的能力。

      結(jié)合新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和大綱提出的基礎(chǔ)教育階段英語(yǔ)課程的總體目標(biāo)和具體要求我將本課教學(xué)目標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)如下: 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):

      1、使學(xué)生掌握介紹他人的句型: ① Whoˊs this ? ② This is..2、學(xué)習(xí)認(rèn)讀單詞:grandfather , grandmother 語(yǔ)言技能目標(biāo):

      ①、使學(xué)生能夠根據(jù)指令做動(dòng)作。②、根據(jù)圖片和情境說出單詞和句子。

      ③、在圖文或場(chǎng)景下進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)交流和表演。情感態(tài)度目標(biāo):

      通過本課學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生有興趣聽、說英語(yǔ)、背歌謠,做游戲、敢干開口,樂于模仿,在鼓勵(lì)性評(píng)價(jià)中樹立信心在小組活動(dòng)中積極參與合作,從而意識(shí)到交流對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的重要意義。充分利用教材和教師的多媒體教學(xué)所提供的學(xué)習(xí)資源,實(shí)現(xiàn)自由參與和創(chuàng)新,能主動(dòng)與他人交流,并克服交流中的困難,使交際順利進(jìn)行。文化意識(shí)目標(biāo):

      能夠恰當(dāng)使用英語(yǔ)中家庭成員之間的稱呼,問候語(yǔ),了解英語(yǔ)國(guó)家中介紹他人的方式并對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行親情教育。

      結(jié)合教學(xué)目標(biāo)的要求,我把本課的重難點(diǎn)設(shè)置為

      1、介紹他人的句型 This is ??

      2、對(duì)情境進(jìn)行模仿,創(chuàng)新。

      我主要通過感知新教材——設(shè)置——靈活運(yùn)用這三個(gè)主要步驟來(lái)突破教材重難點(diǎn)的。在教學(xué)開始讓學(xué)生以舊帶新引入新知,通過對(duì)教材的了解感知新任務(wù),并在教師用紅燈,頭飾、圖片、錄音等多種媒介的感官刺激下實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)知識(shí)的體驗(yàn)和實(shí)踐最后在真實(shí)的生活情境中運(yùn)用、實(shí)現(xiàn)能力的發(fā)展。說教法和學(xué)法:

      (一)小組活動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)法

      把全班分成6個(gè)小組事先用表示家庭成員名稱的單詞命名,課堂各項(xiàng)教學(xué)活動(dòng)勻以小組活動(dòng)為主線,結(jié)對(duì)或全班活動(dòng)為輔,學(xué)生互相交流,切磋,共同完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),在合作中感受學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的樂趣及交流的意義,也通過小組成員之間“榮辱與共”的關(guān)系而形成同步學(xué)習(xí)的環(huán)境。

      (二)情境教學(xué)法:

      我將教學(xué)建立在滿足學(xué)生心理需要的基礎(chǔ)上。使教學(xué)活動(dòng)帶有濃厚的情感色彩,在單詞和句型練習(xí)中使用了家人的照片,在表演中帶上飾演家人的頭飾,在加生活化的錄音為學(xué)生設(shè)置了真實(shí)而有效的場(chǎng)景激發(fā)了想說的愿望也有利于學(xué)生表達(dá)能力的提高。

      (三)鼓勵(lì)法

      課堂評(píng)價(jià)主要以鼓勵(lì)性評(píng)價(jià)為主分別采用了師評(píng)、組評(píng)、自評(píng)為主要方式,課上師恰當(dāng)?shù)氖褂眉?lì)性評(píng)語(yǔ)和贈(zèng)送小禮物的方法讓學(xué)生渴望成功的心理得到滿足,這也是激勵(lì)學(xué)生積極投身英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的一個(gè)最簡(jiǎn)單而有效的方法。我把本課教學(xué)模式設(shè)置為

      激趣設(shè)境——語(yǔ)言交流——人格發(fā)展 下面說一下教具的安排和使用 依據(jù)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的直觀性,趣味性、實(shí)踐性的教學(xué)原則,結(jié)合合作學(xué)習(xí)和任務(wù)型教學(xué)的新理念,我利用了電子零、照片、頭飾、幻燈、錄音、競(jìng)賽板、貼畫、小禮物等媒體設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué),學(xué)習(xí)則利用自制的組標(biāo)、頭飾、家庭照等媒體積極參與教學(xué)活動(dòng)。

      三、說課堂程序

      整個(gè)教學(xué)程序我采用了聽、說、玩、演、唱一系列的教學(xué)活動(dòng),具體設(shè)計(jì)為熱身——新知——趣味操練——鞏固練習(xí)。Step1 課前熱身

      1)電子琴伴奏演唱Father and mother 渲染課堂氣氛

      2)出示組標(biāo)并請(qǐng)四個(gè)學(xué)生到講臺(tái)前,背對(duì)學(xué)生戴上father , mother , brother , sister 的頭飾,猜一猜他到底扮演的是哪一角色。3)檢查上節(jié)課布置的對(duì)話表演。(小組活動(dòng))Step

      2、新知導(dǎo)入

      1)教師把一張自己的家庭照片放在投影儀下并介紹This is a photo of my family.Whoˊs this? Do you know.自答:This is my father.為教學(xué)Whoˊs this 做準(zhǔn)備,然后教師帶著滿臉疑惑反復(fù)用Who′s this? 詢問照片中的其他人,這樣一來(lái)Who′s this? 這一句式就會(huì)在情景中被輸入。

      2)教師指著祖母的照片說This is my father′s mother.She′s my grandmother.然后指著爺爺?shù)恼掌?。反問Who′s that, do you know? Oh,自答She′s my grand father.板書三會(huì)單詞并進(jìn)行教學(xué)。

      3)每組學(xué)生拿著自己的家庭照在組內(nèi)進(jìn)行練習(xí),然后選代表在班內(nèi)介紹家人。Step 3.趣味操練

      1)玩比大小游戲:每組、每輪各派一名選手參賽,在講臺(tái)上抽出一張圖片,根據(jù)圖義說句子。This is my??說對(duì)的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)小組小禮物一件,抽到爺爺、奶奶的加3分。抽到爸爸媽媽的加2分,抽到daugter, son ,sister, brother 加1分。幾輪后統(tǒng)計(jì)得分,為獲勝隊(duì)頒獎(jiǎng)。

      2)玩猜謎游戲:教師說:This is my father′s father 學(xué)生搶答;答對(duì)的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)小禮物一件。學(xué)生也可說出This is my mother′s father。這個(gè)游戲可以讓學(xué)生懂得英語(yǔ)中的gand father即表示爺爺也表示外公,grand mother 既可以表示奶奶也可以表示外婆。

      3)學(xué)生拿出自己準(zhǔn)備的全家福玩聽音指圖游戲,教師發(fā)出指令,mother 學(xué)生即指出自己的媽媽并說:This is my mother.等等,每組都有必備答題和搶答題。

      4)組內(nèi)合理分配家庭角色,然后小組出一人表演動(dòng)作讓表演人自行定小組猜,猜對(duì)小組有獎(jiǎng)。

      Step 4.鞏固補(bǔ)充 1)作出一個(gè)chant Dad Dad father.Mum Mum mother.Grand pa Grand pa.Grand father.Grand ma Grand ma Grand mother.學(xué)會(huì)區(qū)分口語(yǔ)和書面語(yǔ)的小區(qū)別,擴(kuò)充了學(xué)生的知識(shí)面。2)教師給學(xué)生聽一段串門的錄音,然后創(chuàng)編并表演對(duì)話。Step 5.小結(jié)并布置任務(wù)

      1)總結(jié)小組的戰(zhàn)利品數(shù)目,學(xué)生掌聲祝賀并鼓勵(lì)未獲勝小組下節(jié)課繼續(xù)努力。為激活下節(jié)課氣氛打下了基礎(chǔ)。

      2)布置下節(jié)課任務(wù),請(qǐng)學(xué)生用學(xué)過的單詞稱呼家庭成員并問好讓爸爸媽媽用的數(shù)目評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生優(yōu)秀與否。最高3個(gè)為優(yōu),2個(gè)為良,1個(gè)為中。板書:略。

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