第一篇：英文歐美

European and American cultural comprehensionFor a long time, are always cherished a dream.The understanding of European and American culture, it is out of this dream, I resolutely chose to European and American culture the brilliant course.A semester of learning, really let me harvest a lot, I not only learned about the cultural origin of Europe and the United States.And through a semester of study, has its own unique feeling.Europe and the United States culture relative to China, despite the lack of Chinese culture that has a long history.But they are the essence of culture in China.They have their own unique culture, it is because of their cultural essence to make them as a world power.Their culture has many good places, is worth us to learn.1.The forgiveness

The United States is a nation of immigrants, it ancestors came from around the world.People moved to the United States, not only geographically move it, but also brought the review and customs of their countries to a new place to live.Because of mixed people their differences is very outstanding;Because the difference is very common, people would not put special emphasis on unity.Over

time, the American cultural convention formed a higher degree of tolerance(how), to heterogeneous culture and different evaluation the tolerance, acceptable attitude.At this point, American society feasible custom than other countries in the world wide.2.Informal.Americans are well known for its informality.In office buildings, people often find “white collar workers” do not wear a coat, a tie to work sitting in my office.Have a telephone conversation, they will be at the back of the chair and put his feet to put on the table, leisurely leisurely to “kan” in the last half a day on the phone.Professor in university campus, the wearing jeans, foot pedal Nike shoes into education class examples abound.What's more, the professor talked about a good place, can sit a bottom to the podium, the butterflies to gush, regardless of age, regardless of gender.Is the more common form, is the easy-going, easy relationship between father and son, between mother and daughter.Whether in the movie, or in real life, we often see the elders and younger each shoulder, free pictures.All this comes from American informality(informality)behavior.Informality is to make people more relaxed and comfortable in a relationship, so as to shorten the distance between people more quickly.This may be one reason for the americans have a bright and cheerful disposition.3.The title and address.Because the American emphasis on equality, their social hierarchical relatively weak, so they have no family hereditary titles.On the contrary, americans like to use a professional title as the call, because it “earn” on their own, rather than a hereditary generation.4.Do-it-yourself

All Europe, Asia and other countries and their families on their own.Americans, this situation is not much, because they pay attention to “do-it-yourself”(do it).In the United States, doctors, professors, lawyers, businessmen, they are themselves on the cooking, laundry, market purchase.They have a social identity, but I don't think housework can reduce their respectable identity.They have economic strength to hire “nanny”, but thought they were going to do, it isn't necessary.The family visit in the United States, people can often see big, professor, doctor you cook cooking.As for mowing the lawn and clean up the garage roof and paint and other tools, such as people with social identity not only, without a sense of boredom can joyfully into it instead.5.They don't like silence

The most of people had contacts with people in the United States have this kind of feeling, in the west people the most bold

and unrestrained, the most sensitive to the United States, the most straightforward-this is American's loveliness, of course.This is bold and unrestrained, easy-going personality was very significant in “chat”.Americans once opened “talk” with people, will tell a reel.They don't like to sit silently “dry”, if it is found that the “dialogue”, long time don't make any noise, will immediately try to let him join “ShenKan”.6.The pace of life

The united nation is a young, innocent, self-confidence, full of angry people.Like a hot-blooded youth, americans go, not lonely.Like an energetic young people, americans who kept dry, seems to have never make not over of energy.In a city where people seem to always rushing to;Village people are always running in between farmland, chicken farm, barns, cattle farm continuously;The people in the office like has a mountain of paperwork(paper work)to do., secretary of the hands and feet kept the phone in the company, send files.You walk around on the street, the people behind the pace is quick to get ahead of you;You go to the restaurant, it's rare to find partner to talking and laughing with you to say.Enough on the rhythm of the life like a clockwork, constantly running methodically, form a, near crazy busy modern life picture.7.Individual progress

The United States is a country respect individuality, advocate individualism, personal struggle for success story is the essence of the “American dream” part.Whether the Carnegie from impoverished apprentice to guilin rich steel magnate, or ascent out of the house of the masses to Lincoln as President, they are ordinary americans relish, dreamed of personal success story.8.The number of concepts

In American civilization, material civilization accounts for large proportion.The americans, insurrection for granted things in life.To do this, they often with a sense of superiority on the standard of living is lower than them.From a fairly extent, americans tend to amount to evaluate almost all things.9.A break of a mystery.Many people in the world has a rich mystery, such as some African nation and some of the Latin American nation to nature, to god, to human beings and other things hold profound mystery.Them or to the cult of these things, believe in, or in awe on these things, did not dare to cross the half step.Americans with these people is very different, few such mystique.If americans found something too mysterious, they often can't break it, make it show “l(fā)ooks like”.,Maybe due to the excellent national culture makes the European and American countries in the world's great powers, their culture is showing, unwilling to yield to the determination to conquer the world.Dare to do STH unconventional or unorthodox, not bound by the secular stereotypes, dare to challenge authority, to break the mystery.Such a spirited people are like a runaway horse, Mercedes in the boundless grassland, continuously forge ahead without fear.These are their understanding of the culture of the European Union, these excellent culture is worth us to learn, in learning to do STH unconventional or unorthodox, hitting a more excellent culture is a way.

第二篇：英文歐美學(xué)校推薦信范例

This letter is intended to serve as a college recommendation for Ezra

Edlarruti.I have been acquainted with Ezra for four years butcame to know him well last year, as he was in the one class thatI taught, a thirteen-student junior English class.

Last spring, while he was singing the lead in “The Marriageof Figaro, ” Ezra became especially interested in a shortstory that we read as a class, Albert Camus's “The

Guest.” It is a challenging story for any reader, and Ezrabecame interested in the subtleties of interpreting it,especially in the difficulties inherent in the translation of

such a story.What did Camus really mean to say and how mighthis intentions have been compromised by its English translation?Ezra read the original, French, version of the story and thenwrote a superb analysis of the compromises inherent in itsEnglish translation.His essay was flawless--his wording apt,and his analysis insightful, logical and comprehensive.Some ofour English faculty can't write so well.

Students and faculty often remark that Ezra is blessed with

considerable talent.What many of them overlook is how hard Ezraworks to cultivate his talent, whether it be the development ofhis beautiful voice for an operatic performance or of hiswriting skills as he works through an essay.I know of the

effort that he put into book reviews of _1984_ and _Animal Farm_because he shared early drafts with me.I also appreciate thetime that he put into his analysis of “The Guest”because he stopped by periodically to share his enthusiasm forthe project and his progress with it.

In over twenty-five years of teaching, I have known otherstudents with talent equivalent to Ezra's.Many of them lackedhis good nature and humility, and few demonstrated the genuineintellectual curiosity that Ezra has exhibited over and over--a curiosity that is often accompanied by his excitement orenthusiasm for an idea, an author, a literary work or the leadrole in a challenging operatic performance.

When I decided to set up a debate on Henry David Thoreau's“Civil Disobedience, ” regarding the role ofgovernment in our lives today, in an effort to have the class

appreciate more fully the contemporary implications of Thoreau'ssophisticated essay, it was Ezra who was most helpful increating a resolution that would lead to that appreciation.Ezra, to no one's surprise, then agreed to argue on any side ofthe debate.

Ezra is a motivated young man of numerous talents andconsiderable self-discipline.He is fun-loving, likable,enthusiastic, trusting and trustworthy.

Gary Youstis

第三篇：歐美經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)

基于宏觀看歐美經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)

2009年十二月全球三大評(píng)級(jí)公司下調(diào)希臘主權(quán)評(píng)級(jí)，導(dǎo)致債務(wù)危機(jī)越加嚴(yán)重。但是金融界認(rèn)為這不會(huì)導(dǎo)致危機(jī)的擴(kuò)大。隨著穆迪宣布將希臘主權(quán)評(píng)級(jí)從A1下調(diào)到A2，評(píng)級(jí)展望為負(fù)面之后，整個(gè)歐盟都受到債務(wù)危機(jī)困撓，漸漸的德國(guó)等也開始受到危機(jī)的影響，歐元大幅下跌，加上歐洲股市暴挫，整個(gè)歐元區(qū)正面對(duì)成立11年一來的最嚴(yán)峻的考驗(yàn)。美國(guó)方面,2008年的金融危機(jī)后導(dǎo)致美國(guó)稅收下降又由于奧巴馬的經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激使美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)赤字推高至經(jīng)濟(jì)總產(chǎn)出的10%以上2010年，美國(guó)總統(tǒng)奧巴馬簽署通過了將債務(wù)上限從12.4萬億美元提高到目前的14.294萬億美元的法案。

宏觀上：冷戰(zhàn)”結(jié)束后，市場(chǎng)化經(jīng)濟(jì)體新增 30億勞動(dòng)力，導(dǎo)致了接下來的近20年里全球范圍內(nèi)出現(xiàn)了低價(jià)商品和低通脹。日本為應(yīng)對(duì)泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì)而自1990年以來采取的貨幣政策，使得全球近20年來可以幾乎不付利息地取得日元貸款，也催生了著名的日元利差交易。最近一項(xiàng)關(guān)于全球利差交易的估算顯示，這種對(duì)不同國(guó)家的利率和匯率差異進(jìn)行的套利，總額可達(dá)2 萬億美元，其中有一半是日元的利差交易。這為金融工程提供了大量資金，在亞洲金融危機(jī)期間施加了巨大影響。這種利差交易的成功后來又被杠桿操作和衍生品放大，成為后來的投資銀行和對(duì)沖基金的標(biāo)志性特征。利用低利率貨幣進(jìn)行利差交易的興與衰，加大了全球金融交易和資本流動(dòng)的數(shù)量和波動(dòng)。金融工程師大量涌現(xiàn)。這在“冷戰(zhàn)”末期大量科學(xué)家和物理學(xué)家被辭退的時(shí)候，就已經(jīng)很明顯了。這些數(shù)理人才將技術(shù)和統(tǒng)計(jì)技巧應(yīng)用到金融市場(chǎng)，建立了金融模型來管理風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，遍布于主宰了全球金融市場(chǎng)的商學(xué)院、投資銀行和對(duì)沖基金。他們那些復(fù)雜模型之下有一個(gè)致命弊病，就是認(rèn)為風(fēng)險(xiǎn)世界是一個(gè)正態(tài)鐘型的統(tǒng)計(jì)曲線，而完全忽略了長(zhǎng)尾效應(yīng)。全球市場(chǎng)的監(jiān)管放松。從 WTO下的關(guān)稅減免，到 IMF 下的解除資本管制。那種干預(yù)最小化、讓市場(chǎng)決定價(jià)格、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)將創(chuàng)造全球效率的哲學(xué)，不僅成了基礎(chǔ)教科書上的金科玉律，也成了全世界官員們奉行的準(zhǔn)則。

中國(guó)正在快速的發(fā)展著，面對(duì)著經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。我們更應(yīng)該正確的認(rèn)識(shí)到經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)是機(jī)遇，也是挑戰(zhàn)，機(jī)遇多于挑戰(zhàn)。對(duì)于復(fù)雜多變的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)，要有正確的判斷和認(rèn)識(shí)，始終保持清醒頭腦。應(yīng)對(duì)危機(jī)與挑戰(zhàn)，必須聯(lián)系實(shí)際，積極落實(shí)好中央調(diào)控政策。國(guó)家實(shí)施擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需、促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)將對(duì)擴(kuò)大投資、促進(jìn)消費(fèi)、加快農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村發(fā)展、加快經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整、產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)以及改善民生產(chǎn)生極大的促進(jìn)作用，一定要抓住用好,而且必須要抓住機(jī)遇，扎實(shí)做好重大項(xiàng)目的策劃、前期推進(jìn)和建設(shè)協(xié)調(diào)工作和體制的進(jìn)一步的改革以更好的在經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)中逆流而上。

第四篇：歐美文學(xué)名著

歐美文學(xué)名著鑒賞

論文

姓名：王麗

院系：物理工程學(xué)院 專業(yè)：電子科學(xué)與技術(shù) 學(xué)號(hào)：2009223022

5讀《傲慢與偏見》有感

第一次接觸這本小說是在初中，那時(shí)的我只知道這是本名著，對(duì)文中所描寫的各種婚姻沒什么特別的感覺，因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)對(duì)于一個(gè)十三、四歲的孩子來說，愛情和婚姻畢竟還太遙遠(yuǎn)，現(xiàn)在我作為一名大學(xué)生再來看這部名著感慨頗多，請(qǐng)聽我一一道來。

文中主要描述了兩對(duì)戀人達(dá)西和伊麗莎白，彬格萊和簡(jiǎn)是如何從相遇、相知、相戀直到攜手步入婚姻殿堂的全過程。當(dāng)然還有一些配角，比如：伊麗莎白好友夏洛特和妹妹莉迪亞的婚姻，顯然她們的出現(xiàn)是為了更好的襯托四位主角最后美滿的婚姻。

彬格萊和簡(jiǎn)是屬于一見鐘情型的。但顯然達(dá)西和伊麗莎白是日久生情型，也許這么說并不恰當(dāng)，因?yàn)楫?dāng)他們初次見面時(shí)，兩人都對(duì)對(duì)方?jīng)]什么好感，隨著故事的深入，誤會(huì)的解除，兩人最終走到了一起。我不否認(rèn)一見鐘情最終也有可能組成家庭并幸福的生活在一起，小說中的彬格萊和簡(jiǎn)就是很好的例子，在現(xiàn)實(shí)中也不乏這樣的夫妻。與自己心目中的白馬王子以一見鐘情的方式相戀也是很多少女曾經(jīng)有過的夢(mèng)想。但回到現(xiàn)實(shí)中，這樣的經(jīng)歷卻是可遇而不可求的，而且這樣的愛情總讓人有種不安全感，俗話說：切勿以貌取人，而一見鐘情往往多是先被對(duì)方外貌所吸引，而陷入情海的人往往容易忽略對(duì)方的人品和性格等其它因素，文中在初次見面時(shí)伊麗莎白被韋翰的外貌所迷惑則剛好說明了這一點(diǎn)。

相比之下達(dá)西與伊麗莎白的結(jié)合就讓人覺得踏實(shí)多了，通常小說或電視劇中的主人公都是兩個(gè)人彼此相愛，但都要經(jīng)受重重阻礙，其

中包括家庭，情敵等等因素，有的經(jīng)受住了考驗(yàn)，最終有情人終成眷屬，還有的比較悲慘的則生生被拆散了。

簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀在處理達(dá)西和伊麗莎白之間的阻礙時(shí)很巧妙，因?yàn)樗麄儍扇说淖璧K恰恰來自于他們的自身，當(dāng)然這也便是書名的由來，傲慢便是指達(dá)西，偏見則是指伊麗莎白。隨著時(shí)間的推移，真相終于大白，誤會(huì)也都解除了，兩個(gè)人最終幸福的生活在一起了。達(dá)西和伊麗莎白的感情進(jìn)展相對(duì)較慢，達(dá)西是逐漸愛上伊麗莎白的，她身上的美好的品質(zhì)散發(fā)著耀眼的光芒，她聰敏機(jī)智，有膽識(shí)，有遠(yuǎn)見，有很強(qiáng)的自尊心，并善于思考問題。就當(dāng)時(shí)一個(gè)待嫁閨中的小姐來講，這是難能可貴的。最重要的是敢于和比自己身份高的人說“不”。就這樣，她迷住了達(dá)西。當(dāng)然在我們欣賞小說的同時(shí)，她美好的品質(zhì)同樣感染著廣大的讀者。因?yàn)樾郧橄嗤对谝黄?，本人以為這樣的感情比較靠得住。

假如我們說彬格萊愛上簡(jiǎn)是看上簡(jiǎn)出眾的外貌，達(dá)西愛上伊麗莎白是因?yàn)樗篮玫男愿窈推犯?，那么兩位女士?duì)男士的愛恐怕就不是那么單純了，雖然我們說男女雙方感情是作為締結(jié)理想婚姻的基石，但婚姻不考慮金錢和地位等因素也是不行的，文中當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)問伊麗莎白是何時(shí)愛上達(dá)西的，伊麗莎白回答也許是在看到達(dá)西的莊園那一刻吧。這同樣反映了作者的婚姻觀：為了財(cái)產(chǎn)、金錢和地位而結(jié)婚是錯(cuò)誤的；而結(jié)婚不考慮上述因素也是愚蠢的。這樣的婚姻觀具有很好的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義，她確實(shí)顛覆了我們作為還沒有經(jīng)歷過婚姻的年輕人對(duì)于愛情和婚姻的想法，我們覺得什么都沒有關(guān)系，只要兩個(gè)人在一起就已足夠。

這樣的愛情確實(shí)很偉大，但一旦組成家庭，現(xiàn)實(shí)的殘酷便會(huì)粉碎兩個(gè)人天真的想法。文中的簡(jiǎn)和伊麗莎白恰恰把感情與物質(zhì)需求完美的結(jié)合在了一起，所以便有了我們所看到的兩樁完美的婚姻。

上大學(xué)前，對(duì)于還是中學(xué)生的我們，校方和家長(zhǎng)是明令嚴(yán)禁早戀的，那時(shí)的我們情竇初開，卻不得不壓抑著心中的一份萌動(dòng)，當(dāng)然身邊也不乏有不顧多方阻撓堅(jiān)持要在一起的情侶。但是校園情侶，即使在大學(xué)還是顯得太單純，太理想化，真正到最后組成家庭的恐怕就不多了，作為一名學(xué)生主要任務(wù)還是學(xué)習(xí)，但假如有幸真的遇到了意氣相投的，談一場(chǎng)轟轟烈烈的戀愛，也許真的可以起到積極的作用，這樣的愛情是超越物質(zhì)之上的，是一種精神上的享受。這樣的愛情很純潔很美好，但當(dāng)要面對(duì)婚姻時(shí)，就要現(xiàn)實(shí)一些了，雖然把圣潔的愛情和金錢、地位等物質(zhì)聯(lián)系到一起似乎是對(duì)愛情的一種褻瀆，但是當(dāng)走入婚姻的大門時(shí)，沒有物質(zhì)的支持，婚姻便注定不會(huì)長(zhǎng)久，甚至走向滅亡。

作為一名21世紀(jì)的大學(xué)生，婚姻離我們已不再遙遠(yuǎn)，我們同樣也要面對(duì)各種各樣的社會(huì)問題，想更好的在社會(huì)上生存，只能讓自己強(qiáng)大起來，不論是精神上還是物質(zhì)上。武裝自己，讓自己豐滿起來，幸福自然會(huì)來敲門。

祝天下有情人終成眷屬，祝每個(gè)人都能找到一個(gè)好的歸宿！

尊敬的老師：

您好！您的講課方式我很喜歡，雖然現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)老師都在用多媒體授課，但我以為最好的方式還是板書授課，作為一名學(xué)生我認(rèn)為板書授課還是我們接受新知識(shí)最好的方式。您的講課風(fēng)格我也很喜歡，作為一名理工科的學(xué)生，我是熱愛文學(xué)的，但苦于大學(xué)后就不再開語文課了，上您的課讓我重新找回了在高中上語文課的親切感，謝謝您！

如果讓我提什么意見的話，我只想說，我本人比較喜歡聽您分析的一本名著所給我們帶來了什么啟示，對(duì)現(xiàn)在有什么現(xiàn)實(shí)意義這部分，而這部分您分析的似乎不太多，把重點(diǎn)放在了介紹背景和故事內(nèi)容上，我以為選了這個(gè)課，都是因?yàn)閷?duì)歐美名著比較有興趣的，自然讀過一些，背景也了解一些，至少我是這樣，所以您看是不是在您以后的課上可以適當(dāng)調(diào)整一下側(cè)重點(diǎn)，我以為這樣就更完美了！

當(dāng)然以上建議僅供您參考，畢竟眾口難調(diào)?。?/p>

總之，上您的課很開心，很放松，每周都有這么個(gè)時(shí)間，讓我遠(yuǎn)離各種定理和公式，享受一下文學(xué)所帶給我的樂趣，真好！您在課上推薦的，我還沒讀過的書，以后我也一定會(huì)找機(jī)會(huì)看的，謝謝您半年的陪伴，希望以后還能有機(jī)會(huì)聽到您的課！最后祝您身體健康，課越講越好！

您的學(xué)生：王麗

第五篇：歐美文學(xué)名著

《海底兩萬里》-----讀后感 《海底兩萬里》寫于1870年，書中主要講述了生物學(xué)家阿龍納斯隨“鸚鵡螺號(hào)”潛水艇艇長(zhǎng)尼摩及兩位同伴周游海底的故事，展現(xiàn)出一幅幅驚險(xiǎn)刺激畫面：他們從太平洋出發(fā)，經(jīng)過珊瑚島、印度洋、紅海、地中海，進(jìn)入大西洋，看到許多罕見的海生動(dòng)植物和水中的奇異景象，又經(jīng)歷了擱淺、土人圍攻、同鯊魚搏斗、冰山封路、章魚襲擊等許多險(xiǎn)情。

“在海中我不承認(rèn)有什么主子，在海中我完全是自由的。[4]”這是鸚鵡螺號(hào)艇長(zhǎng)尼摩的肺腑之言。尼摩艇長(zhǎng)是個(gè)極其神秘而又復(fù)雜的人物。他看似是個(gè)暴躁的人，但遇事卻極其鎮(zhèn)靜，他身世不明，逃避人類，蟄居海底，而又隱隱約約和陸地上的某些人有一種特殊聯(lián)系；他貌似冷酷無情，但 當(dāng)自己的艇員被海浪，被章魚卷走時(shí)，他會(huì)悄然的落淚，而且他還可以把財(cái)富送給受到壓迫的可憐人；他擁有讓人難以置信的智慧和能力，他運(yùn)建造的鸚鵡螺號(hào)不僅異常堅(jiān)固，而且結(jié)構(gòu)巧妙，能夠利用海洋來提供能源。而最后隨之故事的深入，尼摩船長(zhǎng)的身份被逐步揭開，原來他是一個(gè)在反抗殖民主義斗爭(zhēng)的烈火中成長(zhǎng)起來的民族志士。他搜集海底金銀財(cái)寶，支援被壓迫民族的正義斗爭(zhēng)。當(dāng)祖國(guó)淪為殖民地后，他帶領(lǐng)少數(shù)志同道合的人潛入海底，用反抗的行動(dòng)和不滿的言論，支持和喚醒被壓迫民族反抗殖民統(tǒng)治的斗爭(zhēng)。

作者凡爾納 正是通過尼摩船長(zhǎng)之口譴責(zé)了殖民主義者在印度次大陸的野蠻的擴(kuò)張行為，他 塑造的尼摩船長(zhǎng)是處在資本主義上升階段，有著人文主義和民主思想的典型的人物形象。在當(dāng)時(shí)的歷史條件下，他代表著新興的資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的利益。透過他的個(gè)性，可以看到處在上升階段的資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的代表人物那種自強(qiáng)不息的進(jìn)取精神。

這部作品憑借曲折緊張、撲朔迷離的故事情節(jié)，瞬息萬變的人物命運(yùn)，豐富詳盡的科學(xué)知識(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)逼真的美妙幻想融于一爐。作者獨(dú)具匠心，巧妙布局，在漫長(zhǎng)的旅行中，時(shí)而將讀者推入險(xiǎn)象環(huán)生的險(xiǎn)惡環(huán)境，時(shí)而又帶進(jìn)充滿詩情畫意的美妙境界；波瀾壯闊的場(chǎng)面描繪和細(xì)致入微的細(xì)節(jié)刻畫交替出現(xiàn)。讀來引人入勝，欲罷不能。