第一篇：英語四級高級作文講解實例,萬能作文開頭,結(jié)尾,考研作文幫助,提高英文

Recently the...has been brought into focus by public

近期...（某一個問題）已經(jīng)被大眾開始關(guān)注

In this essay, I aim to explore this complicated phenomenon from diverse perspectives, 在這一篇論文中，我目標(biāo)于探究這個復(fù)雜現(xiàn)象的不同方面

identify the relevant contributing factors and bring up some effective measures.識別相關(guān)的導(dǎo)致這個問題的因素并且提出一些有效的方法

開頭萬能公式：

1． 開頭萬能公式一：名人名言

有人問了，“我沒有記住名言，怎么辦？尤其是英語名言？”，很好辦：編！

原理：我們看到的東西很多都是創(chuàng)造出來的，包括我們欣賞的文章也是，所以盡管編，但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦！而且沒準(zhǔn)將來我們就是名人呢！對吧？

經(jīng)典句型：

a proberb says, “ you are only young once.”（適用于已記住的名言）

it goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.（適用于自編名言）更多經(jīng)典句型：as everyone knows, no one can deny that?

2． 開頭萬能公式二：數(shù)字統(tǒng)計

原理：要想更有說服力，就應(yīng)該用實際的數(shù)字來說明。

原則上在議論文當(dāng)中十不應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)虛假數(shù)字的，可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一，但編無妨，只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型：

according to a recent survey, about 78.9％ of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起來這個數(shù)字文鄒鄒的，其實都是編造出來的，下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造： honesty

根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，大學(xué)生向老師請假的理由當(dāng)中78％都是假的。

travel by bike

根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，85％的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。youth

根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，在某個大學(xué)，學(xué)生的課余時間的70％都是在休閑娛樂。five－day work week better than six－day work?

根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，98％的人同意每周五天工作日。

更多句型：

a recent statistics shows that ?

閱卷老師在語言方面主要從兩個方面進(jìn)行評判：

1、基本正確四、六級考生的最大問題不是寫得太簡單，而是嚴(yán)重錯誤太多?；A(chǔ)一般的同學(xué)即使使用小學(xué)或中學(xué)詞匯和句型，只要使用得基本正確，也可以得到及格分?jǐn)?shù)?？忌畛７傅恼Z言錯誤有三類：語法、拼寫、標(biāo)點。最常犯的語法錯誤包括：時態(tài)、冠詞、主謂一致、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)等。

2、豐富多變

基礎(chǔ)較好的同學(xué)，要想取得四、六級寫作高分，應(yīng)做到豐富多變。豐富多變體現(xiàn)在詞匯和句型兩方面。同一詞語在一句話、一個段落乃至一篇文章中最好不要重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)盡量使用同、近義詞替換（無法替換的關(guān)鍵詞除外）。例如：think可以替換為reckon, assume, argue等詞。如果想不到同、近義詞，可以使用上義詞進(jìn)行替換。此外，句型也應(yīng)富于變化，不要拘泥于主謂賓句型，可以使用主系表、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語、不定式短語作狀語、狀語從句等多種句型。

四級作文如果量化成句數(shù)，只需寫10句左右；六級只需12句左右。全文應(yīng)以短句為主，長短句相結(jié)合。所謂短句是指10個詞左右的句子，不能全篇都是5、6個詞的短句。同時，全文應(yīng)有一定數(shù)量的長句，一般15~20詞即可，太長則易冗贅。有的同學(xué)以為只寫長句不寫短句，就能取得高分，實際上老師看長句會覺得很累，以為你不會寫短句，通常不會給高分。如果一篇中文作文每句都30多個字，定然晦澀難懂，英文也不例外。精煉的短句可以放在段首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)；復(fù)雜的長句可以進(jìn)行具體的論證、舉例或描述。

二、高 分 真 經(jīng)

（一）背誦

背誦是提高英語綜合能力的法寶，可分為以下5個層次：（1）精彩詞匯，（2）精彩句型，（3）精彩句子，（4）萬能框架，（5）經(jīng)典范文。注意句子和句型不一樣，精彩句子應(yīng)作為單詞來記憶。背誦前，確保自己已充分理解所有內(nèi)容。

語言學(xué)習(xí)有兩個關(guān)鍵詞——輸入（INPUT）和輸出（OUTPUT）。聽力和閱讀屬于輸入，考生處于被動狀態(tài)，只需在考場上將聽到和看到的東西弄懂。應(yīng)對這種題目的技巧很多，容易在短期內(nèi)提高。但口語和寫作屬于輸出，考生必須變被動為主動，這很難在短期內(nèi)突破。沒有大量的輸入，很難進(jìn)行自由輸出。

四、六級寫作需要在30分鐘內(nèi)完成一篇短文，共計120或150余字，很多同學(xué)叫苦不迭。但若將其改為中文作文，大家就會覺得易如反掌。原因何在？俗話說：“熟讀唐詩三百首，不會做詩也能吟?！蓖瑢W(xué)們從小到大背誦了大量中文佳作，可以隨意組合，自由輸出。然而，在英語學(xué)習(xí)中，多數(shù)同學(xué)只沉溺于背單詞、摳語法、做閱讀，很少有人背誦英文文章。正因為沒有大量輸入，寫作才始終處于“擠牙膏”狀態(tài)，想一句說一句，說一句翻譯一句。

提高英語寫作要多讀、多背、多寫、多改。多讀、多背是首要任務(wù)，是積累輸入的關(guān)鍵?？忌鷳?yīng)大量積累經(jīng)典英文句型、表達(dá)和范文，平時勤于背誦。

有的同學(xué)問我，說自己背過很多英文文章，但上了考場還是大腦一片空白，什么都想不

起來。這種情況很常見，主要有兩個原因：一是沒有進(jìn)行造句的工作，只是盲目背誦。二是背得不夠熟練。學(xué)習(xí)任何東西都講究先求質(zhì)，再求量。大家英語學(xué)了很多年，文章看了很多，為什么寫作還是學(xué)不好？關(guān)鍵是量鋪開了，但質(zhì)沒有上去。一篇文章應(yīng)背到脫口而出的程度，如果還需要過腦子，就證明背得不夠熟練。一知半解，背得再多也是徒勞。

（二）默寫

背完經(jīng)典范文后，進(jìn)行默寫。然后對照原文糾錯，搞清楚錯在什么地方。多數(shù)同學(xué)在寫的時候都會犯小錯誤，如拼寫、單復(fù)數(shù)、大小寫等。這些就是你在寫作中的弱點，也是閱卷老師最不能容忍的地方。培根說過：“Writing makes an exact man.”（寫作使人精確。）只有默寫下來你才會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己常犯哪些錯誤。

（三）中譯英

中譯英也是提高寫作的好方法。根據(jù)范文的中文譯文，將其按自己的理解譯成英文。譯完后，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的翻譯和原文有很大差距，這些差距就是取得寫作高分的關(guān)鍵。這時，對照范文，看看原作者是怎么寫的，思考為什么這么寫。同樣的一句中文，范文中使用了哪些詞匯和句型？你使用了哪些詞匯和句型？學(xué)習(xí)范文使用不同的詞匯和句型。通過不斷練習(xí)，你的寫作水平不知不覺就提高了。

（四）寫作

模仿范文寫作新的文章，套用范文的精彩詞匯、句型、句子和框架。最初套用時可能比較生硬，但隨著不斷的積累，組合起來會越來越順手。

上述的高分策略是提高四、六級英語寫作水平最有效的方法。在練習(xí)寫作的初始階段, 可勤查語法書和字典等工具書, 背記常用詞和短語, 以擴(kuò)大詞匯量, 拓展知識面。背單詞時要深刻理解所背詞語的內(nèi)在含義, 并了解其使用環(huán)境。備考時，熟記一些過渡詞、句型和范文，并進(jìn)行仿寫?？荚嚂r，使用學(xué)習(xí)過的、熟悉而有把握的詞匯和句型，沒有把握的句子，盡量采取“回避政策”，切忌自編自造漢語式的英語詞組和句型。

1.SPORTS AND HEALTH

A HEALTHY BODY IS NECESSARY FOR A HEALTHY MIND.AS IS KNOWN, TO HAVE A SOUND MIND, WE MUST FIRST HAVE A SOUND BODY.THIS IS OF VITAL IMPORTANCE.ONLY BY KEEPING OURSELVES HEALTHY AND STRONG CAN WE FEEL ENERGETIC AND VIGOROUS IN STUDYING AND WORKING AND LIVE A HAPPY LIFE.TO KEEP OURSELVES FIT, PHYSICAL EXERCISE IS THE BEST WAY.ALL OVER THE WORLD MILLIONS OF PEOPLE TAKE PART IN DIFFERENT KINDS OF SPORTS.SPORTS ARE PERHAPS THE MOST POPULAR FORM OF RELAXATION THAT ALMOST ALL CAN ENJOY.IN TAKING PART IN OUT-DOOR SPORTS, WE ARE CLOSER TO NATURE AND CAN TAKE IN FRESH AIR.THE BEAUTY OF NATURE WILL KEEP US CLEAR-HEADED, WHICH IS ESSENTIAL TO OUR HEALTH.BESIDES, SPORTS AND GAMES BUILD OUR BODIES, PREVENT US FROM GETTING TOO FAT, AND KEEP US HEALTHY.THEY ALSO GIVE US

VALUABLE PRACTICE IN HELPING THE EYES, BRAIN AND MUSCLES TO WORK TOGETHER.HOWEVER，SPORTS STIMULATE THE CIRCULATION OF BLOOD AND HELP TO EXCRETE THE WASTES IN THE BODY.SPORTS CAN ALSO WORK UP OUR APPETITE AND ACTIVATE OUR DIGESTION.AS A RESULT, WE CAN BECOME STRONG-BODIED.I ALWAYS TAKE AN ACTIVE PART IN PHYSICAL EXERCISE AND ENJOY GOOD HEALTH.I SELDOM GET SICK BUT FEEL VIGOROUS EVEN IF I WORK A WHOLE DAYLONG.I SHALL KEEP UP DOING PHYSICAL EXERCISE SO AS TO LIVE LONGER AND DO MORE FOR THE COUNTRY.運動和健康

健康的身體對于健康的頭腦是必要的。眾所周知，要有健全的頭腦，就應(yīng)有健全的身體。這是至關(guān)重要的。們只有保持身體健康，才能在學(xué)習(xí)和工作中精力充沛，生活愉快。

為了保持健康，體育鍛煉是最好的方法。世界上有許多的人參加不同種類的體育運動。體育運動可能是幾乎所有的人都可享受的最大眾化的娛樂形式。參加戶外運動，們能更接近大自然并能吸收新鮮空氣。自然界的美使 們頭腦清醒，這對健康是極其必要的。另外，體育運動能增強(qiáng) 們的體質(zhì)，防止發(fā)胖，保持身體健康。他們還在使眼睛、頭腦和肌肉協(xié)同動作方面提供寶貴的鍛煉機(jī)會。同時，運動促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)，有助于排泄體內(nèi)廢物。運動還可以引起食欲，促進(jìn)消化。這樣 們就能身強(qiáng)力壯。

總是積極參加體育鍛煉，身體很好。很少生病，即使工作一整天也感到精力旺盛。要堅持體育鍛煉，爭取長壽，為國家多做些事情。

2.Sports and health

A healthy body is necessary for a healthy mind.As is known, to have a sound mind, we must first have a sound body.This is of vital importance.Only by keeping ourselves healthy and strong can we feel energetic and vigorous in studying and working and live a happy life.To keep ourselves fit, physical exercise is the best way.All over the world millions of people take part in different kinds of sports.Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.In taking part in out-door sports, we are closer to nature and can take in fresh air.The beauty of nature will keep us clear-headed, which is essential to our health.Besides, Sports and games build our bodies, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy.They also give us valuable practice in helping the eyes, brain and muscles to work together.However，sports stimulate the circulation of blood and help to excrete the wastes in the body.Sports can also work up our appetite and activate our digestion.As a result, we can become strong-bodied.I always take an active part in physical exercise and enjoy good health.I seldom get sick but feel vigorous even if I work a whole daylong.I shall keep up doing physical exercise so as to live longer and do more for the country.運動和健康

健康的身體對于健康的頭腦是必要的。眾所周知，要有健全的頭腦，就應(yīng)有健全的身體。這是至關(guān)重要的。我們只有保持身體健康，才能在學(xué)習(xí)和工作中精力充沛，生活愉快。為了保持健康，體育鍛煉是最好的方法。世界上有許多的人參加不同種類的體育運動。體育

運動可能是幾乎所有的人都可享受的最大眾化的娛樂形式。參加戶外運動，我們能更接近大自然并能吸收新鮮空氣。自然界的美使我們頭腦清醒，這對健康是極其必要的。另外，體育運動能增強(qiáng)我們的體質(zhì)，防止發(fā)胖，保持身體健康。他們還在使眼睛、頭腦和肌肉協(xié)同動作方面提供寶貴的鍛煉機(jī)會。同時，運動促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)，有助于排泄體內(nèi)廢物。運動還可以引起食欲，促進(jìn)消化。這樣我們就能身強(qiáng)力壯。

我總是積極參加體育鍛煉，身體很好。我很少生病，即使工作一整天也感到精力旺盛。我要堅持體育鍛煉，爭取長壽，為國家多做些事情。

第二篇：英語四級高級作文講解實例,萬能作文開頭,結(jié)尾,考研作文幫助,提高英文

英語四級高級作文講解實例,萬能作文開頭,結(jié)尾,考研作文幫助,提高英文.txt如果青春的時光在閑散中度過，那么回憶歲月將是一場凄涼的悲劇。雜草多的地方莊稼少，空話多的地方智慧少。即使路上沒有花朵，我仍可以欣賞荒蕪。Recently the...has been brought into focus by public

近期...（某一個問題）已經(jīng)被大眾開始關(guān)注

In this essay, I aim to explore this complicated phenomenon from diverse perspectives, 在這一篇論文中，我目標(biāo)于探究這個復(fù)雜現(xiàn)象的不同方面

identify the relevant contributing factors and bring up some effective measures.識別相關(guān)的導(dǎo)致這個問題的因素并且提出一些有效的方法

開頭萬能公式：

1． 開頭萬能公式一：名人名言

有人問了，“我沒有記住名言，怎么辦？尤其是英語名言？”，很好辦：編！

原理：我們看到的東西很多都是創(chuàng)造出來的，包括我們欣賞的文章也是，所以盡管編，但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦！而且沒準(zhǔn)將來我們就是名人呢！對吧？

經(jīng)典句型：

a proberb says, “ you are only young once.”（適用于已記住的名言）

it goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.（適用于自編名言）更多經(jīng)典句型：as everyone knows, no one can deny that?

2． 開頭萬能公式二：數(shù)字統(tǒng)計

原理：要想更有說服力，就應(yīng)該用實際的數(shù)字來說明。

原則上在議論文當(dāng)中十不應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)虛假數(shù)字的，可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一，但編無妨，只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型：

according to a recent survey, about 78.9％ of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起來這個數(shù)字文鄒鄒的，其實都是編造出來的，下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造： honesty

根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，大學(xué)生向老師請假的理由當(dāng)中78％都是假的。

travel by bike

根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，85％的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。youth

根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，在某個大學(xué)，學(xué)生的課余時間的70％都是在休閑娛樂。five－day work week better than six－day work?

根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，98％的人同意每周五天工作日。

更多句型：

a recent statistics shows that ?

閱卷老師在語言方面主要從兩個方面進(jìn)行評判：

1、基本正確四、六級考生的最大問題不是寫得太簡單，而是嚴(yán)重錯誤太多?；A(chǔ)一般的同學(xué)即使使用小學(xué)或中學(xué)詞匯和句型，只要使用得基本正確，也可以得到及格分?jǐn)?shù)?？忌畛７傅恼Z言錯誤有三類：語法、拼寫、標(biāo)點。最常犯的語法錯誤包括：時態(tài)、冠詞、主謂一致、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)等。

2、豐富多變

基礎(chǔ)較好的同學(xué)，要想取得四、六級寫作高分，應(yīng)做到豐富多變。豐富多變體現(xiàn)在詞匯和句型兩方面。同一詞語在一句話、一個段落乃至一篇文章中最好不要重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)盡量使用同、近義詞替換（無法替換的關(guān)鍵詞除外）。例如：think可以替換為reckon, assume, argue等詞。如果想不到同、近義詞，可以使用上義詞進(jìn)行替換。此外，句型也應(yīng)富于變化，不要拘泥于主謂賓句型，可以使用主系表、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語、不定式短語作狀語、狀語從句等多種句型。

四級作文如果量化成句數(shù)，只需寫10句左右；六級只需12句左右。全文應(yīng)以短句為主，長短句相結(jié)合。所謂短句是指10個詞左右的句子，不能全篇都是5、6個詞的短句。同時，全文應(yīng)有一定數(shù)量的長句，一般15~20詞即可，太長則易冗贅。有的同學(xué)以為只寫長句不寫短句，就能取得高分，實際上老師看長句會覺得很累，以為你不會寫短句，通常不會給高分。如果一篇中文作文每句都30多個字，定然晦澀難懂，英文也不例外。精煉的短句可以放在段首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)；復(fù)雜的長句可以進(jìn)行具體的論證、舉例或描述。

二、高 分 真 經(jīng)

（一）背誦

背誦是提高英語綜合能力的法寶，可分為以下5個層次：（1）精彩詞匯，（2）精彩句型，（3）精彩句子，（4）萬能框架，（5）經(jīng)典范文。注意句子和句型不一樣，精彩句子應(yīng)作為單詞來記憶。背誦前，確保自己已充分理解所有內(nèi)容。

語言學(xué)習(xí)有兩個關(guān)鍵詞——輸入（INPUT）和輸出（OUTPUT）。聽力和閱讀屬于輸入，考生處于被動狀態(tài)，只需在考場上將聽到和看到的東西弄懂。應(yīng)對這種題目的技巧很多，容易在短期內(nèi)提高。但口語和寫作屬于輸出，考生必須變被動為主動，這很難在短期內(nèi)突破。沒有大量的輸入，很難進(jìn)行自由輸出。

四、六級寫作需要在30分鐘內(nèi)完成一篇短文，共計120或150余字，很多同學(xué)叫苦不迭。但若將其改為中文作文，大家就會覺得易如反掌。原因何在？俗話說：“熟讀唐詩三百首，不會做詩也能吟。”同學(xué)們從小到大背誦了大量中文佳作，可以隨意組合，自由輸出。然而，在英語學(xué)習(xí)中，多數(shù)同學(xué)只沉溺于背單詞、摳語法、做閱讀，很少有人背誦英文文章。正因為沒有大量輸入，寫作才始終處于“擠牙膏”狀態(tài)，想一句說一句，說一句翻譯一句。

提高英語寫作要多讀、多背、多寫、多改。多讀、多背是首要任務(wù)，是積累輸入的關(guān)鍵。

考生應(yīng)大量積累經(jīng)典英文句型、表達(dá)和范文，平時勤于背誦。

有的同學(xué)問我，說自己背過很多英文文章，但上了考場還是大腦一片空白，什么都想不起來。這種情況很常見，主要有兩個原因：一是沒有進(jìn)行造句的工作，只是盲目背誦。二是背得不夠熟練。學(xué)習(xí)任何東西都講究先求質(zhì)，再求量。大家英語學(xué)了很多年，文章看了很多，為什么寫作還是學(xué)不好？關(guān)鍵是量鋪開了，但質(zhì)沒有上去。一篇文章應(yīng)背到脫口而出的程度，如果還需要過腦子，就證明背得不夠熟練。一知半解，背得再多也是徒勞。

（二）默寫

背完經(jīng)典范文后，進(jìn)行默寫。然后對照原文糾錯，搞清楚錯在什么地方。多數(shù)同學(xué)在寫的時候都會犯小錯誤，如拼寫、單復(fù)數(shù)、大小寫等。這些就是你在寫作中的弱點，也是閱卷老師最不能容忍的地方。培根說過：“Writing makes an exact man.”（寫作使人精確。）只有默寫下來你才會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己常犯哪些錯誤。

（三）中譯英

中譯英也是提高寫作的好方法。根據(jù)范文的中文譯文，將其按自己的理解譯成英文。譯完后，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的翻譯和原文有很大差距，這些差距就是取得寫作高分的關(guān)鍵。這時，對照范文，看看原作者是怎么寫的，思考為什么這么寫。同樣的一句中文，范文中使用了哪些詞匯和句型？你使用了哪些詞匯和句型？學(xué)習(xí)范文使用不同的詞匯和句型。通過不斷練習(xí)，你的寫作水平不知不覺就提高了。

（四）寫作

模仿范文寫作新的文章，套用范文的精彩詞匯、句型、句子和框架。最初套用時可能比較生硬，但隨著不斷的積累，組合起來會越來越順手。

上述的高分策略是提高四、六級英語寫作水平最有效的方法。在練習(xí)寫作的初始階段, 可勤查語法書和字典等工具書, 背記常用詞和短語, 以擴(kuò)大詞匯量, 拓展知識面。背單詞時要深刻理解所背詞語的內(nèi)在含義, 并了解其使用環(huán)境。備考時，熟記一些過渡詞、句型和范文，并進(jìn)行仿寫?？荚嚂r，使用學(xué)習(xí)過的、熟悉而有把握的詞匯和句型，沒有把握的句子，盡量采取“回避政策”，切忌自編自造漢語式的英語詞組和句型。

1.SPORTS AND HEALTH

A HEALTHY BODY IS NECESSARY FOR A HEALTHY MIND.AS IS KNOWN, TO HAVE A SOUND MIND, WE MUST FIRST HAVE A SOUND BODY.THIS IS OF VITAL IMPORTANCE.ONLY BY KEEPING OURSELVES HEALTHY AND STRONG CAN WE FEEL ENERGETIC AND VIGOROUS IN STUDYING AND WORKING AND LIVE A HAPPY LIFE.TO KEEP OURSELVES FIT, PHYSICAL EXERCISE IS THE BEST WAY.ALL OVER THE WORLD MILLIONS OF PEOPLE TAKE PART IN DIFFERENT KINDS OF SPORTS.SPORTS ARE PERHAPS THE MOST POPULAR FORM OF RELAXATION THAT ALMOST ALL CAN ENJOY.IN TAKING PART IN OUT-DOOR SPORTS, WE

ARE CLOSER TO NATURE AND CAN TAKE IN FRESH AIR.THE BEAUTY OF NATURE WILL KEEP US CLEAR-HEADED, WHICH IS ESSENTIAL TO OUR HEALTH.BESIDES, SPORTS AND GAMES BUILD OUR BODIES, PREVENT US FROM GETTING TOO FAT, AND KEEP US HEALTHY.THEY ALSO GIVE US VALUABLE PRACTICE IN HELPING THE EYES, BRAIN AND MUSCLES TO WORK TOGETHER.HOWEVER，SPORTS STIMULATE THE CIRCULATION OF BLOOD AND HELP TO EXCRETE THE WASTES IN THE BODY.SPORTS CAN ALSO WORK UP OUR APPETITE AND ACTIVATE OUR DIGESTION.AS A RESULT, WE CAN BECOME STRONG-BODIED.I ALWAYS TAKE AN ACTIVE PART IN PHYSICAL EXERCISE AND ENJOY GOOD HEALTH.I SELDOM GET SICK BUT FEEL VIGOROUS EVEN IF I WORK A WHOLE DAYLONG.I SHALL KEEP UP DOING PHYSICAL EXERCISE SO AS TO LIVE LONGER AND DO MORE FOR THE COUNTRY.運動和健康

健康的身體對于健康的頭腦是必要的。眾所周知，要有健全的頭腦，就應(yīng)有健全的身體。這是至關(guān)重要的。們只有保持身體健康，才能在學(xué)習(xí)和工作中精力充沛，生活愉快。

為了保持健康，體育鍛煉是最好的方法。世界上有許多的人參加不同種類的體育運動。體育運動可能是幾乎所有的人都可享受的最大眾化的娛樂形式。參加戶外運動，們能更接近大自然并能吸收新鮮空氣。自然界的美使 們頭腦清醒，這對健康是極其必要的。另外，體育運動能增強(qiáng) 們的體質(zhì)，防止發(fā)胖，保持身體健康。他們還在使眼睛、頭腦和肌肉協(xié)同動作方面提供寶貴的鍛煉機(jī)會。同時，運動促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)，有助于排泄體內(nèi)廢物。運動還可以引起食欲，促進(jìn)消化。這樣 們就能身強(qiáng)力壯。

總是積極參加體育鍛煉，身體很好。很少生病，即使工作一整天也感到精力旺盛。要堅持體育鍛煉，爭取長壽，為國家多做些事情。

2.Sports and health

A healthy body is necessary for a healthy mind.As is known, to have a sound mind, we must first have a sound body.This is of vital importance.Only by keeping ourselves healthy and strong can we feel energetic and vigorous in studying and working and live a happy life.To keep ourselves fit, physical exercise is the best way.All over the world millions of people take part in different kinds of sports.Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.In taking part in out-door sports, we are closer to nature and can take in fresh air.The beauty of nature will keep us clear-headed, which is essential to our health.Besides, Sports and games build our bodies, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy.They also give us valuable practice in helping the eyes, brain and muscles to work together.However，sports stimulate the circulation of blood and help to excrete the wastes in the body.Sports can also work up our appetite and activate our digestion.As a result, we can become strong-bodied.I always take an active part in physical exercise and enjoy good health.I seldom get sick but feel vigorous even if I work a whole daylong.I shall keep up doing physical exercise so as to live longer and do more for the country.運動和健康

健康的身體對于健康的頭腦是必要的。眾所周知，要有健全的頭腦，就應(yīng)有健全的身體。這是至關(guān)重要的。我們只有保持身體健康，才能在學(xué)習(xí)和工作中精力充沛，生活愉快。為了保持健康，體育鍛煉是最好的方法。世界上有許多的人參加不同種類的體育運動。體育運動可能是幾乎所有的人都可享受的最大眾化的娛樂形式。參加戶外運動，我們能更接近大自然并能吸收新鮮空氣。自然界的美使我們頭腦清醒，這對健康是極其必要的。另外，體育運動能增強(qiáng)我們的體質(zhì)，防止發(fā)胖，保持身體健康。他們還在使眼睛、頭腦和肌肉協(xié)同動作方面提供寶貴的鍛煉機(jī)會。同時，運動促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)，有助于排泄體內(nèi)廢物。運動還可以引起食欲，促進(jìn)消化。這樣我們就能身強(qiáng)力壯。

我總是積極參加體育鍛煉，身體很好。我很少生病，即使工作一整天也感到精力旺盛。我要堅持體育鍛煉，爭取長壽，為國家多做些事情。

第三篇：英語四級作文及開頭結(jié)尾

Above all(一)首句

章段首句最重要的是 It’s well-known thatAfter all眾所周知畢竟 As far as we knowAll in all據(jù)我們所知總的來說 As everybody knowsIn a word眾所周知總而言之 As far as sb.be concernedAs a result就……而論 Frankly speaking坦白地說 Generally speaking一般來說 I am of the opinion that …我認(rèn)為 In my opinion我認(rèn)為 It has been shown that…現(xiàn)已表明 It has been found that …已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn) It’s believed that…有人相信 It’s expected that…有人盼望 It’s hoped that …人們希望 It’s thought that …有人認(rèn)為

Until recently …直到最近

Faced with …, quite a few people argue that ….But other people conceive differently.There is a general discussion today about the issue of….Those who object to … argue that….They believe that ….But people who favor …, on the other hand, argue that….Currently there is a widespread concern that … More and more people are realizing / have come to realize… There is no denying / doubt that ….(二)結(jié)尾句

結(jié)果 In fact / As a matter of fact事實上 In short / In brief簡而言之 In conclusion總之 In general /summary總之 In the end / Finally Last of all最后 On the whole總的來看 It may be confirmed that…可以肯定 It’sclear that…很清楚 To sum up概括地說 Personally, I prefer to…

As far as… be concerned, I think / believe that…

In my opinion, I am in favor of ….（三）寫作中常用到的過渡詞： 1.時間順序：first, second, then, finally, now, before, afterwards, earlier, later, immediately,suddenly, soon, gradually 2.空間順序：in front of, behind, at the back of, to the left, to the right, above, below, on oneside, on the other side, next(to), far(from), beside , outside, around 3.因果關(guān)系：because, since, as, thanks to,as a result(of),so,therefore, thus, otherwise, on account of, due to, owe to

4.遞進(jìn)關(guān)系：in addition, furthermore,moreover, what’s more, what’s worse, even, besides, still more, to make things worse

5.例證說明：for example, for instance,such as, in one’s opinion, in fact, in this case, for actually, that is to say, in other words, according to

6.并列關(guān)系：but, and, as well as, or 7.對稱關(guān)系：for one thing, for another, on

the one hand, on the other hand

8.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：above all, at last, in a word,in summary, to sum up, in short, generally speaking, as you know, in conclusion, in brief, as has been stated

9.總結(jié)關(guān)系：above all, at last, in a word,in summary, to sum up, in short, generally speaking, as you know, in conclusion, in brief, as has been stated

10.過渡性插入語：I think, I’m afraid, you

know, as we all know, I’m sure, as far as I know

11.強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系：in fact, indeed, surely,necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, to repeat, the most important, above all

（四）、常用模式

1．萬事看頭難常用模式：

Nowadays….It goes

without saying that….Now

people begin to realize that….There is no denying that…..It is

common that…..2．拓展不下去：

常用模式：（1）、羅列

Firstly….Secondly…..Thirdly…..For one thing….For another….On one hand…..On the other hand….At the same

time….（2）、舉例 Take… for

example…

To explain…（3）、對比 In contrast,…./

On the contrary

（4）、遞進(jìn) Moreover/ In

addition/ Besides

（5）、因果 Because…/

Because of…

Therefore…/

Consequently…/ As a result,…

The reason is

(was)that…

The reason why

(for which)…is(was)that…

That is because

(why)…

One of the

important reason is ….（6）、轉(zhuǎn)折 But…/

However…/ Instead of…

Otherwise…

/Nevertheless….3．難以結(jié)尾：常用模式：（1）、總結(jié) To

sum up…/ In brief…

（2）、個人觀

點 Personally…/ As for me….現(xiàn)象解釋型：

模板一：

(1)Recently, _______.What amazes us

most is _______.It is true that _______.(2)There are many reasons explaining

_______.The main reason is ______.What is more, _______.Thirdly, ________.As a result _________.(3)Considering all these, ________.For

one thing, _________.For another, ______.In conclusion, ______.模板二：

（1）As is known to all, _______._________ seem to get accustomed to _________.In fact, __________.（2）The reasons of ______ lie in

several aspects.Firstly, ______.Secondly, ______.Thirdly, ______.Finally, _______.（3）As a matter of fact, ______.On

the one hand , ______.On the other hand, ______.Therefore, ______.現(xiàn)象解釋型敘事：

（1）It so happened that _______.Just

at the moment, ________.It impressed most because ________.（2）What happened was_______.At

first, _______.Almost at the same time, _______.What’s more, ______.As a result, ________.（3）As I understand, ______.On the

one hand , ______.On the other hand, ______.Therefore, ______.對比選擇型： 模板一：

（1）There is a heated debate over

_______.It is commonly accepted that ______.In contrast, others _______.（2）Those who hold the first opinion

suggest ________.In their view, ______.However, others think ______.They argue that ______.（3）Considering one after another, I

stand on the side of ______.First of all,_______.Furthermore, _______.Thirdly, ______.Therefore, ________.模板二：

(1)Recently, we may hear quite different

opinions _______.Most people take it for granted that ________.However, others hold ________.(2)A dominant idea is that _______.In

the view, ______.Nevertheless, the objectors think _______.They argue that ______.(3)As to me, I prefer ______.Therefore,______.On the one hand , ______.On the other hand, ______.In conclusion, _______.模板三：

(1)Different people will offer quite

different ideas _______.Many people assert _______.However, others believe ______.(2)Some may proclaim _______.They

maintain such an idea because _______.In contrast, the objectors think _______.They argue that _______.(3)As far as I am concerned, I agree to

_______.First, ______.Second, _____.Last but least, _______.In a word, ________.問題解決型： 模板一：

（1）With the ______ of _______,_______.So it is of great importance for us to _______.On the one hand , ______.On the other hand, ______.（2）However, we have figured out

many ways to _______.Firstly,______.So long as _______.Secondly, _______.Thirdly, _______.（3）In fact, ______.That is because

_______.In a word, ______.模板二：

(1)There has been a discussion recently

about _______.It is true to the present situation that ________.But ______.(2)As is known to all, there are many

ways ______.First of all, ______.Furthermore, ______.Last but not least, _______.(3)So it is high time for us to _______.That is because _______.Firstly, _____.In addition, ______.Only in this way _______.觀點論證型：

It is well known that______.The truth of it is self—evident.No one can deny _____.Therefore, _______.Many examples can be found to prove _____.Take ______ as a typical example ______.People _____.Furthermore, ______.It goes without saying that _____.Then, _____.There is no doubt that ______.In conclusion, ________.It is believed that ______.The truth is deep and profound.As we know, ______.Consequently, ________.A case in point is _______.This is close to suggest _______.It is true that addition, _______.All mentioned above tells us ______.As a matter of fact, _______.There is no denying that _______.In short, ________.應(yīng)用文：

1.競選演說詞： Dear:

It is a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech.To begin with, let me introduce myself, my name is _____.As some of you may know, I am ______.As for the position of ______., there are some things making me feel qualified to take the job.Firstly, I ______.Secondly, I______.Thirdly, I am good at _______.Looking into the future, I will try my best to serve my _______ if I am lucky enough to be the ______.On the one hand, I, with my co-workers, will _______.On the other hand, I will ______.In addition, I will ______.I wish all of you the best and thank you all for listening.Thank you!2.日程安排解說詞：

Ladies and Gentlemen / Dear _______,Welcome to ________.To begin with, _______.It’s my pleasure to ______.Now to share the schedule with you, _______.Please keep in mind that _______.According to the schedule, ______.In addition, ______.As a matter of fact, ______.During your visit, ______.There is no doubt that ______.I hope that _____.Thank you very much for ______.3.建議信： Dear _____,I am delighted to learn that ______.It _______.In my opinion, ______.On the one hand, ______.On the other hand, ______.As to ______, I suggest ______.If ______.It is unnecessary for you to ______.In addition, ________.I am sure ________.Please inform me _______.I am looking forward to ________.Sincerely yours,Signature

4.批評、抱怨信： Dear ______,My name is ______.I am _______.I venture to write you a letter about _______.The focus of the complaint is ______.For

one thing, _______.For another, ______.Honestly speaking, _______.But _______.Besides,_______.All in all, there is still much room for improvement ______.I do hope _______.Thank you for your time and kind consideration.Sincerely yours,Signature

第四篇：四級作文開頭結(jié)尾

(1)開頭段

不寫引言，直接擺出論點句，開頭顯得很突兀;把題目中的說明部分照單全抄，這種做法很容易引起評卷人反感。以2000年作文題“The Importance of Extracurricular Activities”為例，介紹應(yīng)試作文中幾種有效的開頭方法。

(1)引語法：引用名言、格言或諺語，來吸引讀者的注意力。

As the saying goes, “variety is the spice of life.” Although college students’ major task is study, study is by no means the only thing in their life.In fact, various extracurricular activities should serve as the spice of college life.What is more, extracurricular activities are important to college students’ personal growth.(2)定義法：對文章主題中的關(guān)鍵詞加以界定，借此引發(fā)討論。

What are extracurricular activities? Are they simply what students do after class in their spare time ? No, extracurricular activities are school-based activities organized by teachers or students themselves with an aim to develop the students’ interests and improve their all-around abilities.Naturally, part-time jobs are not extracurricular activities.In my opinion, extracurricular activities not only make college life more colorful but are important to college students’ personal growth.(3)舉例法： 簡單講述軼聞趣事或經(jīng)典笑話，或敘述自己或他人生活中的親身經(jīng)歷，但必須緊扣主

題，言簡意賅。

Once when a computer engineer was invited by our department to talk about the secrets of his success, he mentioned that it was in the extracurricular interest group organized by his middle school that first inspired his interest in computer and launched him to his future career while computer was far less popular at that time.Meanwhile, he expressed his regret that extracurricular activities are rare in our university.Indeed, as college students, extracurricular activities cannot afford to be dispensed with.In my opinion, extracurricular activities are important to college students’ personal growth.(4)提問法：提出一個或一連串有爭議的問題，引起讀者思考。

Should extracurricular activities be neglected in college? Of course not.Then what kind of a role do extracurricular activities play in college students’ life? In my opinion, extracurricular activities not only make college life more colorful but are important to college students’ personal growth.(5)闡述背景：簡明地提供話題出現(xiàn)的背景。

Extracurricular activities have always been an important aspect of college life.However, at present, the extracurricular activities organized by our university are far from satisfactory.As many students have lost interest in these activities, they find college life boring and monotonous.In my opinion, a university cannot afford to neglect extracurricular activities because they not only make college life more colorful but are important to college students’ personal growth.(6)樹立靶子。

Quite a few people hold the view that since college students are almost independent adults, extracurricular activities or no extracurricular activities hardly make any difference to their life.However, in my opinion, extracurricular activities are important to college students’ personal growth.(7)擺出兩種觀點。

College students hold different attitude toward extracurricular activities.Some think that since their main task is study, these activities are a waste of time;whereas others take an active part in extracurricular activities.I belong to the second group, because I believe extracurricular activities are important to college students’ personal growth.(2)結(jié)尾段

結(jié)尾由“總結(jié)句+引申”組成。總結(jié)句是對全文觀點的歸納和對中心思想的重申，可以參考論點句和主題句，換種說法將其再現(xiàn)。總結(jié)句單獨成段會使結(jié)尾顯得單薄。有時需要引申, 但不要空洞的口號，也不要添加中心思想以外的句子或出現(xiàn)新觀點。以下介紹幾種引申部分常用的寫法。

(1)首尾呼應(yīng)法：與引言部分內(nèi)容呼應(yīng)

與 “開頭方法”例3呼應(yīng)：In brief, considering the above-mentioned advantages, extracurricular activities should remain an important aspect of college life.As more and more teachers and students are beginning to realize their importance, next time the computer engineer comes to our campus, he will most likely be impressed by our colorful life and various activities.(2)建議希望法：針對現(xiàn)象提出建議或希望

In brief, considering the above-mentioned advantages, extracurricular activities should remain an important aspect of college life.I hope the university can provide us with more choices in our extracurricular activities in the near future.(3)后果預(yù)測法：預(yù)測所討論的現(xiàn)象或問題可能產(chǎn)生的后果(積極/消極)

In brief, considering the above-mentioned advantages, extracurricular activities should remain an important aspect of college life.I believe, with more and better extracurricular activities, we will live a healthier and richer life on campus.(3)正文擴(kuò)展

正文部分再分兩到三個層次論述，每個層次都是由“主題句+支持句”構(gòu)成。支持句是用來說明主題句、提供充分論據(jù)和具體細(xì)節(jié)的若干句子。下面以99年試題為例重點介紹如何通過支持句來擴(kuò)展主題句。

Topic sentence: “Advertising on television has a great influence on consumer behavior.”

(1)經(jīng)歷舉例法

Take me for example.I first learned the brand of shampoo “Rejoice” from a TV advertisement.I was greatly impressed by the way the message was conveyed---the confident girl on her way to realizing her goal of becoming an aeronautics engineer, and her beautiful cascade of black, shiny hair.I decided to have a try then and there, and as you can imagine, I have remained faithful to this brand ever since.(2)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)法

Statistics from a consumer survey reveal that 65% of those who bought “Haier” products were actually prompted by their advertisements of various forms to try this brand and 45.5% among them by TV advertisements.(3)類比對比法

The effect of TV advertisements is just like that of a salesperson pushing a product in the supermarket.In face of such strong force of promotion, we really find it difficult to resist the temptation to have a try.Almost without thinking, we accept the commodity handed over to us with exaggerated enthusiasm and put it into our shopping cart.(4)因果論證法

Since TV appeals to our senses of sight and hearing with its vivid images, bright colors and pleasing melodies, advertisements on television usually leave a deep impression on our mind.When we hesitate before a full shelf of various brands of commodities of the same kind, a familiar brand-name drummed into the depth of our mind so blatantly may well surface just in time.(5)反正歸謬法

Some people claim that they can never be influenced, as they hate TV ads, which interrupt their entertainment at the most unsuitable moment.Then if they are asked to give an example of such nuisance, they may well tattle quite a few.Well, since they “cherish” such a deep impression of these brand-names, who can be sure that one of these will not come to their mind at a critical moment in the supermarket?

第五篇：英語四級作文經(jīng)典萬能開頭語和結(jié)尾語

英語四級考試作文經(jīng)典萬能開頭語和結(jié)尾語

四六級寫作常見句型

（1）用于描寫漫畫、圖表的常用句型

①As the graph depicts , …

②From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …

③According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph ,④The table shows / indicates / reveals that …

⑤It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …

（2）用于句首提出論題或現(xiàn)象的句型

①Recently , …h(huán)as become the focus of the society.②…h(huán)as been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.③Nowadays there is a growing concern for …

④Nowadays it is common to hear /see …

⑤…h(huán)as become a common occurrence in our daily life.⑥Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of …⑦It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that …

⑧There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes …⑨In recent years , there is a general tendency …

⑩Nowadays … has become a problem we have to face.（3）用于比較、闡述不同觀點的常用句型

①Some people like / prefer …, while others are / feel inclined to …②There are different opinions among people as to … Some believe … whole hold …③Some people claim that … is superior to … Others , however , disagree with it.④Some people believe … Others maintain … Still others claim …⑤Some people suggest … Others , however , hold the opposite opinion.⑥On the one hand , people tend to … On the other hand , they feel …⑦Some people argue that … Others , in contrast , believe that …

⑧Although more and more people come to believe … there are still others who insist that …

⑨On the contrary , there are people in favor of …

⑩There are some people who hold different opinions about …

（4）用于陳述個人觀點/想法的常用句型

①My own experience tells me that …

②In my opinion , we should attack more importance to …

③As for my own idea about … I believe …

④As far as I am concerned , I plan to …

⑤Personally , I prefer …

⑥In my view , both sides are partly right in that …

⑦But for me , I would rather …

⑧My own point of view is that …

⑨In conclusion , I support the statement that …

⑩As regards me , I tend to choose …

（5）用于書信寫作的常用句型

①Thank you for your letter of …

②It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of … to accept …

③Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived …

④I am writing to you with reference to …

⑤I am writing to you in connection with …

⑥I would be grateful if you could / would …

⑦I would like to know some information on …

⑧It will be appreciated if you can / could …

⑨I would also like to know if you can / could …

⑩I look forward to hearing from you.（6）用于結(jié)尾的常用句型

①From what has been discussed / mentioned above , we may conclude that …②Therefore , it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that …③It is high time that something was done about …

④From all the reasons / consideration above , it is evident / clear / obvious that …⑤Taking into account all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that …⑥Given the reasons / consideration I have just outlined / discussed / presented , I strongly recommend that …

⑦It is clear , therefore , that …

⑧All in all ,what really matters is , in fact , to …

⑨It is essential that effective measure be taken to …

⑩From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that …

⑾ In conclusion ,the most important is …

⑿ On the whole , it is high time that every one …

⒀ As a result , we should take some effective steps to …

⒁ Judging by the figures / statistics , it is not difficult to see that …⒂ Only in this way / in so doing , can be really …

四六級寫作基本句式

以下是短文寫作中使用率最高、覆蓋面最廣的基本句式，每組句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根據(jù)自己的情況選擇其中的1－2個，做到能夠熟練正確地仿寫或套用。

1．表示原因

1）There are three reasons for this．

2）The reasons for this are as follows．

3）The reason for this is obvious．

4）The reason for this is not far to seek．

5）The reason for this is that．．．

6）We have good reason to believe that．．．

例如：

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life

注：如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握，可將其改寫成兩個句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。

2．表示好處

1）It has the following advantages．

2）It does us a lot of good．

3）It benefits us quite a lot．

4）It is beneficial to us．

5）It is of great benefit to us．

例如：

Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.