第一篇:2014年全國統(tǒng)考醫(yī)學博士英語真題作文
作文題目:學會呼吸能長壽。
生命離不開呼吸。人每分每秒都在進行呼吸運動,但你卻未必呼吸得正確。英國一項研究顯示,90%以上的成年人都不會有意識地調(diào)節(jié)呼吸。而據(jù)我國呼吸科專家統(tǒng)計,城市中一半以上人呼吸方式不正確,短淺的呼吸不僅讓許多人大腦缺氧,容易疲憊,而且還容易誘發(fā)多種疾??!深呼吸的幾大好處 那么,做腹式深呼吸有哪些好處呢?首先,深呼吸能防治呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病。常見的呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病包括慢性支氣管炎、哮喘、肺氣腫等。這些病人的肺部都處于無彈性和擴張狀態(tài),影響肺活量。而進行深呼吸,能逐步增大肌肉收縮力,有利于胸、肺的有效擴張,增強肋間肌活力,可以逐步恢復其彈性和肺活量,從而達到治療和緩解病情的目的。再次,深呼吸能幫助人們減壓,緩解失眠癥狀。北京體育大學運動醫(yī)學教授陸一帆表示,當人們主動調(diào)節(jié)呼吸的深度和頻率,就能有效放松繃緊的神經(jīng),舒緩焦慮的心情。一些因為壓力造成的頸部疼痛,通過瑜伽時的呼吸練習,疼痛感將會減弱。失眠的人也可用呼吸法來幫助入睡。通過降低呼吸節(jié)奏、平緩呼吸,能減輕失眠癥狀。其次,深呼吸還可防治高血壓。這是日本自治醫(yī)科大學北村諭教授試驗的一種深呼吸降血壓法,其原理是人的肺部有被稱為肺泡的小袋狀物,大約有3億個。在一般呼吸的情況下,只有其中的80%—90%能充分地工作,剩下的肺泡處于浪費狀態(tài)。如果采用深呼吸,就可以使剩下的肺泡工作起來。當采用胸部深呼吸的時候,位于肺上部的肺泡開放;而在腹式深呼吸時,肺下部的肺泡也打開了。工作中所有的肺泡都在產(chǎn)生前列腺素,而且通過深呼吸還可使原來就在工作的80%—90%的肺泡產(chǎn)生比原來更多的前列腺素。這樣,更多的前列腺素進入血管,從而使血管擴張,血壓降低。每天早中晚三次,每次10分鐘就有效果。
最重要的是,深呼吸能促進健康長壽。美國學者希爾在《從呼吸索取生命力》一文中指出:“有控制地深呼吸練習,可使大腦盡快消除疲勞,可以調(diào)節(jié)神經(jīng)系統(tǒng),使人輕松舒暢。深呼吸之所以有這樣大的作用,在于正常人每次吸進與呼出的氣體量只有400毫升—500毫升,而做一次最深的呼吸,男性可達到3500毫升,女性可達到2500毫升,相當于通常吸氣的8倍,從而使生命獲得大量的能源。”
如何學會正確呼吸怎樣才能學會正確呼吸呢?最關(guān)鍵的有兩點,陸一帆指出,一是要緩和吸,也就是吸氣的時候,要均勻緩慢,盡量深吸,讓氣體能充滿肺泡;二是要用力吐,吐的干凈,這樣才能將廢棄全部排出體外,保障交換的氣體多一些。最科學的呼吸方法為:“吸——停(屏氣10—20秒鐘)——呼”的呼吸形式,可使副交感神經(jīng)興奮性增強,也可使腸鳴次數(shù)增加,有利于消化吸收,從而有益于健康長壽。龍村修提倡的呼吸法,則是以深長的腹式呼吸為基礎(chǔ),逐步使肺、肋骨、橫膈膜等肌肉群在呼吸時運動到最大幅度,讓空氣充滿肺部的“全體呼吸法”?!皠傞_始雖要刻意練習,最終目標卻是融入生活,各種姿勢和動作都結(jié)合呼吸法去做。”龍村修表示,如此將更能掌握身體的力量和節(jié)奏,提高效率。例如用呼吸法攀登高山時,比較不會出現(xiàn)頭痛等高山癥狀;打高爾夫揮桿能揮得更遠。這種呼吸方法,在公車上、走路時、工作間隙,或者對著公園的樹都能練習。尤其面對突如其來的負面情境時,呼吸法更能適時調(diào)節(jié)身心、穩(wěn)定情緒。
第二篇:2010全國碩士研究生統(tǒng)考日語真題之作文
2010全國碩士研究生統(tǒng)考日語真題
之作文
以下是中公考研小編為大家整理的“2010全國碩士研究生統(tǒng)考日語真題之作文”的相關(guān)信息,希望對大家有幫助!2010年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試日語試題之作文
III.作文(25點)
46、次の指示にしたがって、450~500字の作文を書きなさい。
ゴミ分類はすでに多くの國々で実施されているが、わが國ではまだ一般的に広がっていない現(xiàn)狀にある。ゴミの分類は必要か、どのようにすればよいか。このことについて、あなたの考えを作文に書きなさい。
注意:① 漢字を使うべきところは漢字を使うこと
②「だ?である」體で書くこと
以上是中公考研為大家準備整理的“2010全國碩士研究生統(tǒng)考日語真題之作文”的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
第三篇:統(tǒng)考真題式樣
網(wǎng)絡教育公共基礎(chǔ)課全國統(tǒng)一考試英語B級
第一部分:交際用語(5*3)
1.-Connie: It’s late.I have to say goodbye.-Mrs.White: ______
A.Why do you want to go now?B.I’d like to say goodbye, too.C.That’s all right.D.Hope you had a good time.See you tomorrow.2.-Salesman: ______
-Customer: Yes.What size is that green T-shirt?
A.Do you want to buy anything?B.Excuse me, what are you doing?
C.Are you just looking around?D.Anything I can do for you?
3.-George: You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs.Li.-Mrs.Li: ______
A.Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very well.B.I’m glad you enjoyed it.C.Come again when you are free.D.It’s not necessary for you to say so.4.-Louise: Do you mind if I play some music?
-Gill: _______—I’ve finished writing my assignment.A.Not at all.Go ahead.B.Of course I would.C.Why not?D.I’d rather you didn’t.5.-Guest: Oh, it’s ten o’clock.I’d better go now.-Host: ______
A.OK.Please walk slowly.B.Why do you want to go now? Don’t you want to stay?
C.Won’t you stay for another cup of coffee?
D.Yeah, it’s really late.Why not immediately?
第二部分:閱讀理解(10*3)
Passage 1
There are stories about two U.S.presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don't know if either story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact, he had difficulty in reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it.The problem was that he didn't know how to spell, so what he really wrote was “ol korekt”.After a while, he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York.Van Buren's friends organized a club to help him become President.They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called “OK”.6.The author ___
A.believes both of the stories
B.doesn't believe a word of the stories
C.is not sure whether the stories are true
D.is telling the stories just for fun
7.According to the passage, President Jackson _____.A.couldn't draw up any documents at all
B.didn't like to read important papers by himself
C.often had his assistants sign documents for him
D.wasn't good at reading, writing or spelling
8.According to the first story, the term “OK” ___.A.was approved of by President Jackson
B.was the title of some official documents
C.was first used by President Jackson
D.was an old way to spell “all correct”
9.According to the second story, the term “OK” ___.A.was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”
B.meant the place where President Van Buren was born
C.was the name of van Buren's club
D.was used to call Van Buren's supporters in the election
10.According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used ___.A.by van Buren
B.in a presidential election
C.to organize the Old Kinderhook Club
D.by the members of the “Old Kinderhook Club”
Passage 2
I do a lot of management training for the Circle Company, a national chain of convenience stores.Once I asked the participants, “What has caused you to stay long enough to become a manager?” A new manager, with her voice almost breaking, said, “It was a $19 baseball(棒球)glove(手套).”
Irene told the group that at the beginning she took a Circle job as a temporary position.On her third day behind the counter, she received a phone call from her nine-year-old son, Tony.He needed a baseball glove for Little League.She explained that as a single mother, money was very tight, and her first check would have to pay bills.Perhaps she could buy his baseball glove with her second check.When Irene arrived for work the next morning, Sarah, the store manager, asked her to come to the office.Irene wondered if she had done something wrong.She was confused.Sarah handed her a box.“I heard you talking to your son yesterday,” she said,” This is a baseball glove for Tony.You know we can't pay good people like you as much as we would like to, but I want you to know you are important to us."
The thoughtfulness(體貼)and love of this manager shows that people remember more how much an employer cares than how much the employer pays.An important lesson for the price of a baseball glove.11.What kind of store is the Circle Company?
A.It's a national chain of department stores.B.It's a chain of convenience stores.C.It's a famous book store.D.It's a national chain of banks.12.Why was Irene leading a hard life?
A.Because she was a single mother.B.Because she only had a temporary job.C.Because her son needed a large sum of money for his study.D.Because her husband had just lost his job.13.Who was the store manager when Irene worked temporarily at Circle?
A.Tony.C.Sarah.B.Irene.D.The author.14.How did Sarah learn the matter of the baseball glove?
A.Tony told Sarah that he was in need of the glove.B.Irene had no choice but ask for Sarah's help.C.Sarah heard the talk between Irene and her son the day before.D.Sarah's son also needed a baseball glove.15.What does the story tell us?
A.An employer's thoughtfulness and help could give the staff great warmth and encouragement.B.All the staff are equally important to an employer.C.The more money an employer pays, the longer the staff will remember.D.It's not an easy job to be a manager because he has to do the heaviest work.第三部分:詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5*3)
16.A ______ meeting of OPEC leaders was called to find a solution to the oil crisis.A.peakB.superiorityC.crownD.summit
17.The meeting was ______ to take place on Tuesday, but we've had to postpone it.A.supposedB.assumedC.imaginedD.guessed
18.Global warming threatens the ____ of the whole human race.A.summitB.survivalC.superiorityD.status
19.He has ____ Jimmy of lying for some time.A.supposedB.sustainedC.suspectedD.inspected
20.The thought of seeing her again was all that ____ him.A.obtainedB.sustainedC.maintainedD.retained
第四部分:完型填空(10*1)
More and more students want to study in “hot” majors.2areas as foreign languages, international business and law, etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, such as math, physics and these “hot” majors, because the number of these “hot” majors 2interest in his work or study, how can he do well? I learned this from one of my classmates.He is from the countryside.His parents are farmers.Though he likes biology, he chose “international business”.He wants to live a life which is different 2of his parents.he had chosen his major according to his own interests.Choosing a major in university does not decide one's whole life.Majors which are not “hot” today may become the “hot” majors of tomorrow.Choosing your major according to your own 21.A.BeingB.ForC.InD.As
22.A.give upB.give inC.give offD.give away
23.A.someB.manyC.suchD.those
24.A.evenB.likeC.asD.or
25.A.isB.areC.would beD.have been
26.A.from whichB.from thatC.in whichD.in that
27.A.researchB.homeworkC.businessD.things
28.A.lovelyB.rareC.obviousD.tiresome
29.A.whetherB.beforeC.whenD.if
30.A.interestsB.experienceC.mindD.heart
第五部分:英譯漢(3*5)
31.I am not satisfied with his answer.32.I can't finish the task within 1 hour.33.We are going to have an English party today.第六部分:寫作(1*15)
34.電視廣告詞“If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop.”
要求:根據(jù)提示,寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。語言表達正確,要點完整。
提示:①生活離不開水;
②水污染嚴重;
③應該保護水源,再利用水。
模擬題(5)答案:
1-5 DDBAC
6-10 CDCDB11-15 BACCA
16-20 DABCB
21-25 DACBA26-30 BCDDA
31.我對他的回答不滿意。
32.1小時內(nèi)我不能完成這個任務
33.今天我們將有一個英語聚會。
34.As we all know, water is very significant to humans since we can’t live without it.But some people don’t seem to care about this.They have been wasting a lot of water in daily use, and many factories pour dirty water into rivers, lakes or the sea and therefore water on the earth becomes seriously polluted.So the whole society should have a common understanding that we must take some measures to protect water source, prevent water pollution and make water recyclable to save water for our offspring.If we don’t, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop.
第四篇:湖北教師教師資格全國統(tǒng)考《高中地理》真題·精選
湖北教師考試網(wǎng):http://hu.zgjsks.com
湖北教師教師資格全國統(tǒng)考《高中地理》真題·精選
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第五篇:2014英語作文真題
2014年考研英語作文及范文
Section Ⅲ Writing
Part A
Directions:
Write a letter of about 100 words to the president of your university,suggesting how to improve stu-dents’physical condition.You should include the details you think necessary.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.(10 points)
Part B
52.Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay, you should
1)describe the drawing briefly,2)interpret its intended meaning, and
3)give your comments.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points)
參考范文
Dear Mr.President,I am an undergraduate student majoring in Religious Taoism in the Department of Religious Studies of our university.The purpose of my letter is to propose several conducive suggestions regarding how to improve students’ physical health.Above all, it is necessary for college students to choose jogging, playing basketball, swimming, skating, climbing or riding as their regular exercises in that exercise never fail to make us stronger and more energetic.What is more, since a balanced diet and sufficient sleep are both indispensable to physical fitness, university students should put great emphasis on good habits.If you are so kind as to take my proposals into consideration, I would be great honored.Your prompt attention to my recommendation would be highly appreciated.(122 words)
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
真題解析:
2014年的大作文從總體上來看不難,因為它考查到了現(xiàn)在的一個社會熱點。而且從十年的考研真題來講,2005年的大作文考查到的是贍養(yǎng)老人的問題,當 年的圖畫是可憐的老父親縮成了一只皮球,四個兒女守著四個球門,老人被兒女們踢來踢去。當年全國考生平均分10.88分,難度系數(shù)0.544,區(qū)分度為 0.64764。當年的描述圖畫部分比較難表達,而今年圖畫描述部分相比起來就容易得多。下面我們就從寫作的標準三段式來講講這三段我們應該怎么寫。
第一段圖畫描述段的寫作內(nèi)容主要是表述圖畫,需包括兩點:三十年前是個什么樣子,現(xiàn)在是什么樣子。三十年前“我”還是個孩子,母親大手拉小手陪伴著我成 長;現(xiàn)在,母親上年紀了,我快樂地陪伴在母親的身旁。其實第一段還有兩個需要注意的地方,一是題目要求是一幅圖,大家在寫作時盡量按照一幅圖畫去處理;二 是圖畫下面的漢字“相攜”比較難翻譯,不過大家可以意譯為陪伴。這兩個地方不是大問題,因為它相對于作文要考查考生書面表達的要求來說是微不足道的。
第二段是圖畫涵義闡釋段。本段可分兩個方面來具體寫。一方面具體寫明要照顧老人,因為他們?yōu)槲覀兏冻隽俗约旱那啻?另一方面,我們要關(guān)愛兒童的成長,因為他們是我們的未來,祖國的希望。
第三段評論段的寫作內(nèi)容為給出自己的評論和建議??梢灾赋瞿贻p人應該把尊重和照顧
年邁的父母視為一種道義責任。另外,父母也要關(guān)注孩子的成長。只有這樣,我們的家庭才能和睦,社會才能更加和諧!
參考例文:
As is vividly described in the left part of the drawing, thirty years ago, there stood a delicate mother, holding the tiny hand of a lovely girl, who wore a red scarf.On the contrary, the right part of the picture illustrates that with time flying quickly, the little girl, who has already grown up as a gorgeous lady, is supporting her old mother.We are informed: accompanying.It is without saying that the old and the young are two indispensable parts in society.On the one hand, what we have and enjoy now was created by our parents in the early days, as the old Chinese saying goes, “One generation plants tress under whose shade another generation rests”.On the other hand, all of us are supposed to take good care of the youngsters, too.It is children who make us see the future of our state, for they are the future builders of our country.The young should consider it a moral obligation respecting and taking care of old parents.Meanwhile, it is also the duty of the parents to protect, educate and look after the youths.Let's bear this in mind and cultivate that virtue together, because only by doing so, can we feel as if we were living in a happy and harmonious family.2013年考研英語作文及范文
Section Ⅲ Writing
Part A
51.Directions:
Write an e-mail of about 100 words to a foreign teacher in your college, inviting him/her to be a judge for the upcoming English speech contest.You should include the details you think necessary.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the e-mail.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.(10 points)
Part B
52.Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay, you should
1)describe the drawing briefly,2)interpret its intended meaning, and
3)give your comments.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)
范文
Dear Sir or Madam,I am one of your students who are being taught by you in this college.The purpose of the letter that I am writing is to invite you to be a judge for the English speech contest which is host by CCAV.This contest will be held in the theater of our college on April 1, 2013,and the occasion will start at seven o'clock in the evening.We would be honored to have you there with us.I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision.Your prompt attention to my letter would be highly appreciated.Thank you for your time and consideration.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
參考范文
This is a thought-provoking picture.In this picture,countless graduates, with air of the confusedwanderers about them, face four radically different choices---startinga business, taking part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools, goingabroad or hunting a job.As is known to all, howto make a wise choice, for graduates, has been the talk of the society eversince the announcement of the expansion of higher educationin 2002.This picturesends a clear message to us about the far-reaching consequence of sensiblechoice.For one thing, if all graducates making wise choices, high efficiency can appear inindividuals and society.For another thing, compared with others, graduatesselecting the right option can make steady and deep development.Or, putanother way, advisable options can be described as a bridge between universitygraduates and success。
For my part, thereare many things we can do to help university graduates solve the problem.For example, graduatesmust understand advantages and disadvantages of those four choices before theycan make a sensible option.In addition,school authority should often hold discussing meeting to help graduates figure out their dreams andfuture.Only in these ways can university graduates solve the problem at thesource.(207 words)
2012年考研英語作文及范文
Section Ⅲ Writing
Part A
51.Directions:
Some international students are coming to your university.Write them an email in the name of the Students’ Union to
1)extend your welcome and
2)provide some suggestions for their campus life here.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.(10 points)
Part B
52.Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay, you should
1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and
3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)
51.范文:
Dear friends,On behalf of the Students’ Union, I am writing to express my warmest welcome to all of you.Since you will live and study in a totally different environment, I would like to make several practical suggestions with regard to your life in our university.First of all, you’d better learn as much Chinese as possible to get along better with Chinese students and teachers.In addition, it is recommended that you take part in some extracurricular activities so that you can improve your interpersonal skills and expand your horizon.Finally, please relax yourself and feel confident toward your future life.We are looking forward to seeing you soon and wish everything goes well.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
52.范文:
In the above picture, we can see an interesting scene: a bottle is knocked over with the liquid inside splitting out, and two men respond to it in totally different ways.One is expressing his disappointment for the loss of half of the liquid while the other feels thankful for the remaining half with a smile on his face.Obviously, the drawer wants to tell us that different people may have different outlooks on various difficulties in life.When faced with obstacles in life, the pessimistic person always focuses on the negative side and exaggerates the worst situation, while the optimistic one always look on the bright side of life.The pessimistic person chooses to give up quickly and then broods over their loss or failure, which in turn will throw their life in the vicious circle.On the contrary, the optimistic person, who always bears hope in mind, will never flinch and will summon up courage to find the way to conquer the obstacles.Therefore, the way people perceive difficulties will determine their way to cope with them.From the above discussion, we come to know that if people want to succeed in this highly competitive society, they should try to develop an optimistic perception toward life.Moreover, the government, mass media and schools should take the responsibly to awaken people to the significance of optimism.Only in these ways can people achieve more rapid progress and greater success in their life.2011年考研英語作文及范文
Section III Writing
Part A
51.Directions:
Some internationals students are coming to your university.Write them an email in the name of the Students’ Union to
1)extend your welcome and
2)provide some suggestions for their campus life here.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address(10 points)
Part B
52.Directions: write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay you should
1)describe the drawing briefly
2)explain its intended meaning, and
3)give your comments
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.(20 points)
51.參考范文 Dear international students, I am the chairman of the Students’ Union.I’ve just received the emails from you and got the news that you would come to our university.Firstly, I’d like to show our warm welcome.On behalf of our university and all the students here, I really look forward to your coming.In order to make all of you feel at home, here are some conductive suggestions.Firstly, you’d better take some warm clothes with you because it is winter in China now and it is very cold in Beijing.Secondly, I advise you to prepare some relevant knowledge about Chinese culture for better understanding in class.I really hope you’ll find these proposals useful.And I’m looking forward to your coming!Yours sincerely, Li Ming Part B(20 points)
52.參考范文 How vivid the cartoon it is!What the profound cartoon reflects is a not uncommon social phenomenon, from which we can observe that in this cartoon stand two men and a bottle of milk.The 2 men show different perspectives toward the bottle of milk that is place on the ground.According to the information given in the above-mentioned cartoon, the gist of it is regarding how we should perceive the world around us.People tend to show different attitudes towards the issue.Then , what prove to be the underlying reasons for it? The following several reasons stated below can be taken to be responsible for it.First and foremost, that issue is largely having something to do with the current state of people’ mind, without any doubt, some people are born positively, and while some others are born negatively.What is more important is that the outlook and value embodied in society affects how we throw our insights into something we are deal with.As far as my personal thinking is concerned, when it comes to mentioning the issue concerning how to look at the world, what we should do is to observe it positively and confidently, especially when we are experiencing and encountering setbacks, only if we have the above-mentioned proposals adopted, can we be bound to live a life of happiness。
2010年考研英語作文及范文
Section Ⅲ Writing
Part A
51.Directions:
You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization, you should conclude the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative.You should write about 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “postgraduate association” instead.Part B
52.Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay, you should
1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and then
3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2.(20 points)
51.參考范文
Notice
We are looking for volunteers to help a tth eInternational Conference on Globalization, which is t o take place on this campus on Jan.16th, 2010.This conference will attract over 200 business, academic, and governmental leaders fro m 50 countries.Volunteers will have the opportunity to gain exposure and knowledge as well as network with leaders and experts all over the world.In dividuals with excellent language skills in English, French or Spanish are encouraged to sign up.Those who have communication skills and experiences in inter ——cultural communication will he preferred.If you are interested in joining this program to help us with the conference, please email to volunteer-4-conference @ yahoo.com.cn with your phone number and time available.Postgraduates’ Association
52.參考范文
For the past three decades, Chinese people have wit nessed a never—in creasing exchange of Chi nese cult ure and western culture.As ill ustrated in the picture, differentelements from both Chinese culture and western culture like B uddhism , post一modernism , Confucian philosophies , Einstein , Lao She , Shakespeare , Chinese Gongfu, Opera of Swan Lake , and Beijing Opera , etc.are being added into a hotpot.Certainly enough, this hotpot will be delicious and nutritious.Such a tendency of cultural exchange can obviously be attributed to th e Opening-uppolicy and globalization.For the past thirty years, western ideas and values, literature, arts, movies, and all sorts of cultural products have been in troduced to China.Such an interaction of different cul tures, values and traditions has broadened Chinese people’s visions and enriched their life.Meanwhile, many foreigners get to know Chinese culture by trave ling to China, reading Chinese bo oks, watching C hinese movies, or simply surfing the In ternet.Confucius Inst itutes set up throughout t he world and the Year of China celebrated in fore ign countri es also help the spread of Chinese cul ture.Indeed, people not only in China but also throughout the world benefit enormously by understanding and admiring each other through this “hotpot” of different cultures.To my mind’s eye, as people recognize and enjoy the a dvantages brought by th e cultural exchange, they will surely hope to see more exchange, not just in terms of culture but also in all aspects of human civilization.2009年考研英語作文及范文
Section Ⅲ Writing
Part A
51.Directions:
Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions.“White pollution ”is still going on.Write a letter to the editor(s)of your local newspaper to
give your opinions briefly and
make two or three suggestions
You should write about 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.You do not need to write the address.Part B
52.Directions:
In your essay, you should
1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and then
3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2.(20 points)
51.參考范文
Dear Editor:
I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the deteriorating situation of “white pollution” in some regions despite the implementation of restrictions on the use of plastic bags.In order to put an effective stop to the wide spread of “white pollution”, I would like to make the following suggestions.Firstly, the price of plastic bags should be further raised;Secondly , special government departments should be established to supervise the making and using of plastic bags to ensure they are used when really needed.I hope my suggestions would be of help and thank you for your attention.Sincerely Yours
Li Ming
Part B(20 points)
52.參考范文
Vividly depicted in the cartoon is a race of humans on a social network that are isolated in their own little cubicles.They are all sitting in front of their computers, connected to each other through the Internet and their devoted looks and postures showed their addiction to the Internet.This cartoon, I believe, intends to draw our attentions to the negative effects the Internet has brought to our daily life as it brings in some benefits, such as easy access to information, instant communication with people from afar and cheap cost of communication.The more people are hooked to the Net, the more isolated they are from the real world.Since people can easily pretend their identities on the Internet, everything online becomes illusive and untrustworthy.The Internet, which was intended to bring people closer to each other, in effect prevents people from making real acquaintances that one can make with a casual exchange of greetings and eye-contact in a face-to-face communication.Serious consequences, such as fear of real-time interactions, online cheating or blackmailing, may follow if the use of the Internet is not brought under systematic control.I strongly suggest that people only use the Internet for necessary business transactions and personal contacts with those they have already known face to face.2008年考研英語作文及范文
Section III Writing
Part A
51.Directions:
You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there.Write him a letter to
1)make an apology, and
2)suggest a solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.(10 points)
Part B
52.Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay, you should
1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and then
3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)
51.參考范文
Dear Bob,I am writing the letter to inform you that I wish to extend my sincere apology to you.I am a tenant from China who had been living in your house in Canada for two weeks.First and foremost, I take this opportunity show my heartfelt appreciation to the kind assistance you render me during my stay in Canada.In addition, I borrowed one CD of Beethoven’s symphonies from you in Canada.Unfortunately, when I returned home, I found to my surprise that CD in my personal baggage due to my carelessness.To solve the problem, I would like to send this CD to you by Express Mail Service.Once again, please accept my sincere apology for any inconveniences I have caused.I hope the settlement of the matter will meet your wishes.Sincerely yours,Liming
Part B(20 points)
52.參考范文
What an impressive cartoon it is in describing one of the most wide-spread social phenomena concerning cooperation and communication.As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon, supporting each other with their powerful hands, two handicapped adolescents are continuing their new journey on the ground.Crutches left behind, they have successfully cracked the hard nut of lameness which might have confused the majority of the disabled.The caption indicates, “You have merely one leg and so do I.Helping each other, we can travel extensively.”
Undoubtedly, we can deduce from the portrayal that the cartoonist is trying to attract our attention to the issue cooperation makes success.According to a survey conducted among a group of people who were in the same college class 10 years ago, those who are ready to give their cooperation to others all become rich or managers of all field, while not a single young man having difficulty in getting along with their classmates becomes an executive or boss.Why those who are excellent in team work tend to be managers or own their own enterprise in their later life? The answer seems self-evident.On the one hand, if you are competent in profession, but have difficulty in getting along with your colleagues and even your boss, you can hardly survive the corporation.On the other hand, your chances of success are much higher with wide circle of friends who are willing to cooperate with you to provide information and resources.It is my view that, first of all, we can frequently use the drawings to enlighten the juvenile to learn to cooperate successfully with each other.On the other hand, whatever difficulty or situation we are confronted with, those who have the spirit of cooperation and team work are nearer to success.Just as John Adams, the second U.S.president quoted from the ancient Greek Aesop’s Fables, “United we stand, divided we fall.”
2007年考研英語作文及范文
Section III Writing
Part A
51.Directions:
Write a letter to you university library, making suggestions for improving its service.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.(10 points)
Part B
52.Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay, you should
1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and then
3)support your view with an example/examples.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)
參考范文
January 20th, 2007
Dear Sir or Madam,I’m a student in the university and a loyal reader of this library.I’m writing to tell some of my ideas, which I hope to be helpful for you.I notice that many magazines in our library are out of date.It would be beneficial to us students if they could be updated in time.And I suggest introducing some new journals so as to bring new fresh air to the library.Furthermore, since we have a huge number of books, it is not easy to find the right one easily.However, if we can introduce some new searching means, such as implementing new information management system that would be useful.Thank you for taking time reading this letter and I’m looking forward to seeing some new changes soon.Sincerely Yours,Li Ming
Part B(20 points)
52.參考范文
As can be seen from the cartoon, different ideas may come from the same thing.In the picture, while trying to catch the upcoming soccer, the goal-keeper says to himself why it is so big.And, the striker simply thinks in a different way, that is why it is so small?
What makes such a big contrary on the same tournament at the same moment? It is no doubt that they are facing the very same goal and experiencing the very same moment.However, the subjective views result in different impression on the same object.Many of us may still remember the story of a pony crossing the river, which we learned from the textbook in primary school.The squirrel tells him, the river is deep;and the cow tells him, the river is not deep at all.However, in the end, he tells himself a third answer.Therefore, it is not exaggerating to say that most of us are looking into the world with personal ideas.Subjective mental status may result in a really big difference in personal views, just like the goal-keeper and the striker in the drawing.A possible solution might be to face any situation as objectively as possible.If we realize this in an objective way, it would be good for us to deal with what we encounter in life, especially when we are in setbacks or facing difficulties.