第一篇：寄情清明節(jié)愛我杏花村

寄情清明節(jié) 愛我杏花村

敬愛的老師、親愛的同學(xué)們：

早上好！

我今天講話的題目是《寄情清明節(jié)，愛我杏花村》。

過完一年一度的清明節(jié)，今天我們又重返校園。清明節(jié)前后，我們不少同學(xué)都在長輩和親友的帶領(lǐng)下，祭奠祖先、傳承家風(fēng)；追憶先人、行孝感恩。同時(shí)，清明節(jié)也是我們祭奠革命先烈的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。人們舉行各式各樣的紀(jì)念活動(dòng)，緬懷先烈，繼承傳統(tǒng)，寄托哀思，不忘歷史。這里，小家與大家，都有一個(gè)最樸素的思想，就是讓我們這些當(dāng)代中國人，能夠永遠(yuǎn)地烙印著愛國愛家的情懷。

“清明時(shí)節(jié)雨紛紛，路上行人欲斷魂。借問酒家何處有？牧童遙指杏花村?！?提起清明，我們自然會(huì)想起晚唐詩人杜牧這首優(yōu)美動(dòng)人、膾炙人口的《清明》詩。詩以景明，景以詩傳，這首詩使得“杏花村”名揚(yáng)千古，同時(shí)也使“杏花村”歸屬何地成為爭論的焦點(diǎn)。號(hào)稱與杜牧詩中有聯(lián)系的杏花村，全國各地共有20多個(gè)！雖然《辭海》、《江南通志》、《中華人民共和國地名大詞典》都記載：“杏花村：在貴池西郊”，但知者甚少。中央電視臺(tái)李詠主持的《幸運(yùn)52》節(jié)目、王小丫主持的《開心辭典》節(jié)目，先后將詩中所寫的杏花村歸屬何地作為考題，所給答案有山西汾陽、安徽貴池等地。兩位現(xiàn)場答題者均選“山西汾陽”，當(dāng)節(jié)目主持人最后亮出正確答案“安徽貴池杏花村”時(shí)，不僅令我們欣喜和自豪，更在全國產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響，“杏花村在安徽貴池”已是不爭的事實(shí)。

同學(xué)們，你了解杏花村嗎？杏花村位于貴池城西，秀山門外，古時(shí)的杏花村有十二景，村內(nèi)茅屋酒簾，亭臺(tái)樓榭，十里杏花、燦若紅霞，是歷代仕宦文人賞花沽酒之地，也是全國唯一以村建志的村。杏花村1987年被列為安徽省首批省級(jí)風(fēng)景區(qū)。2000年開始復(fù)建，黃公酒鱸、杏花村古井園已經(jīng)建成，杏花村文化園將于今年國慶節(jié)前完工并對(duì)外開放。到那時(shí)，中外游人便再度領(lǐng)略“十里煙村一色紅”、“村酒村花兩共幽”的古村神韻。如今的杏花村是國家“三A”級(jí)旅游區(qū)，是我市最具特色的人文景觀和文化古跡，已成為我們魅力池州的一張靚麗名片。杏花村，因詩而名垂千秋，也因詩而名揚(yáng)天下。被世人譽(yù)為“天下第一村”，“天下第一詩村”。池州，也以“千載詩人地”之美名飲譽(yù)江南。

同學(xué)們，你去過杏花村嗎？清明節(jié)這天，我們一家冒著紛紛細(xì)雨來到了杏花村?？吹叫訕湫踊ǎ闹杏科痼@喜感動(dòng)。由于杏花的盛花期已過，加上風(fēng)吹雨打，我看到只有少許杏花仍綻放枝頭。我知道一棵杏樹花朵無數(shù)，但不是所有的花朵都能結(jié)果，只有在經(jīng)歷風(fēng)雨后依然執(zhí)著地留在枝頭的花朵，才會(huì)在未來的歲月中結(jié)出一枚甜美的果子。能結(jié)果的花朵是幸運(yùn)的，不能結(jié)果的杏花也一樣在自己的世界中默默地努力，它們畢竟綻放過自己的美麗。也許，我們應(yīng)該像杏花一樣，無論自己的未來如何，都應(yīng)該努力綻放自己的美麗。

欣賞著杏花村的美景，遠(yuǎn)眺著革命烈士紀(jì)念塔，我不由心生感慨。作為生在新中國長在紅旗下的我們，幸運(yùn)的享受著先輩們?yōu)槲覀兇蛟斓暮推绞⑹?；作為生活在千載詩人地千古杏花村的我們，幸福地生活在勞動(dòng)者為我們建設(shè)的美麗城市。我們這座年輕的城市正在不斷向名山秀水、名城宜居、民富市強(qiáng)、民和政通的實(shí)力池州、活力池州、魅力池州、和諧池州目標(biāo)邁進(jìn)。我們的城市是文明城市、生態(tài)城市，作為這個(gè)城市的每一個(gè)人，特別是我們青少年學(xué)生，都應(yīng)該象杏花那樣，綻放美麗，裝點(diǎn)城市，為它爭光，為它添彩！今天我們以生活在杏花村為榮，明天讓杏花村以我們?yōu)闃s！讓我們珍惜時(shí)間、努力學(xué)習(xí)、奮發(fā)向上、健康成長，用我們的熱情、用我們的才智，把家鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)得更美好，把祖國建設(shè)得更富強(qiáng)，讓杏花著春風(fēng)，國旗更鮮紅！謝謝大家。

第二篇：桂花寄情美文

迎著細(xì)雨，我撐傘漫步，忽然一陣清香鉆入我的鼻孔，我一驚——是久違的桂花香，隨后循著香氣一路尋去。

不知道走了多久，香氣越來越濃，眼前終于出現(xiàn)了一大片桂花樹，它們正靜靜的挺立在一個(gè)公園中間散發(fā)著迷人的香氣，見著它們我像見了久違的親人，真想沖上去來個(gè)緊緊的擁抱。

仿佛回到了多年前的中秋節(jié)，在栽滿桂花樹的院子里，一家人圍在桌前，沉浸在桂花的香氣里，喝著桂花米酒啃著月餅，聽爺爺奶奶講著嫦娥奔月、吳剛伐樹的不老神話……

“真香啊，媽媽，這是什么花?。俊币晃辉蚪寝p的小女孩指著桂樹林仰著頭問媽媽。

“桂花，這是桂花的香味，寶貝！”年輕的媽媽寵溺的摸著小女孩的頭。

一對(duì)母女的對(duì)話把我從回憶拉回眼前。

只見地上落了薄薄的一層“桂花雪”，雖下著細(xì)雨，但濃郁的香氣仍吸引了不少人前來觀賞，都是三五成群，欣賞一會(huì)就離去。只有我孤身一人沉浸在桂花的香氣里，久久不能自拔。

收起雨傘，我穿梭在桂花樹林間，陣陣香味仿佛要穿透的我身體，鉆進(jìn)我的心扉，更有調(diào)皮的桂花和雨珠一起偷偷溜進(jìn)我的衣領(lǐng)里，一陣清香伴著一絲清涼。

我在想，要是有月亮的銀輝灑在這桂樹林上，豈不更妙？只可惜……

在這個(gè)沒有月亮的中秋，“獨(dú)在異鄉(xiāng)為異客，每逢佳節(jié)倍思親”的感受更加強(qiáng)烈，我獨(dú)自一人在異鄉(xiāng)嗅著和家鄉(xiāng)一樣香味的桂花，似乎我就站在自家院子里，看見爸爸媽媽在翹首盼望，等待我的歸來……

雨漸漸大了，好心的行人提醒我該撐傘了。我報(bào)以感激的微笑，撐開傘，深深吸入這濃濃的香氣，把香氣留在身體的每一個(gè)細(xì)胞，把思念留在心底的每一個(gè)角落。

我慢慢的走出桂樹林，回首凝望，充滿感激，這樣一片桂花樹，如此令人沉醉的香味，在這個(gè)秋雨蒙蒙的中秋節(jié)，給予了我靈魂的慰藉！

第三篇：杏花村英文導(dǎo)游詞

Good morning, ladies an dgentlemen.Welcome to Chinese history and culture village, a famous tourist village,xinghua village, which locates in northern Qiting town.It has a long history and is famous for the poem Qing Ming written by Du Mu in Tang Dynasty.Chen jichang, a famous sholar in northern Song Dynasty, gave up a good living and took his family here.Even the famous poet Su Dongpo in Song Dynasty had been the village several times and gave it high praise.Now what you see is the eastern gate,these three characters “xin hua cun”are written by Ms Li Xiaolin, CPPCC member and the CEO of China Power Investment Corporation.A prosperous commercial street “Dongpo Street ” will be built in the near future.We have sign a contract with the correspondents contractor,and the street will be compeleted at the end of December.The toilet was built to the nation AAA level spot ,it is a star-level toilet.This road we are taking is called “XingHua Road”, it is just “GangHuang old Road”,a famous traffic main artery in the ancient time.This place witness a deep friendship between Su dongpo and Chen jichang.In 1080, Su was banished to Huangzhou.One day, he followed DuMu’ track to lose the mood.When he went by Xinghua village, Chen jichang who lived a seclusive life here road a white horse to greet him.This is the famous historical allusion: Now, Xinghua Lake is in front of you.It is a lake of 5.3 hectares of water surface,with storage capacity appraaching 5 million cubic meters.In the planning,it is an ideal place to meet the entertainment needs of tourists,such as water sports, fishing and so on.The road round xinghua lake is 1.2 kilometers.It is said that su dongpo always had a heart to heart talk with chen jichang along the road when he called on chen.So this lake is also called “fengyue lake ” Here we are in dumu square, is built in honour of dumu.In Emperor Wuzong of Tang 2nd year,dumu was banished to be provincial governor of Huangzhou.It is where dumu asked the way.Now we are rebuilding xinghua restaurant in the first place where the cowboy pointed.It allows accommodate 200 people dining and more than 100 people living at the same time.Now you can see xinghua torill.these three characters “xin hua cun”are written by Ms Li Xiaolin, CPPCC member and the CEO of China Power Investment Corporation.The First Azalea Culture Tourism Festival was celebrated in Xinhua Village of Macheng City,on April 24,2008.Ms Li Xiaolin,the CEO of China Power Investment Corporation,was present at the opening ceremony.At the entrance of the square,it is xinghua well.The clean and sweet spring keeps running all the year round.From time immerorial,villagers of xinghua always took glutinous rice with the spring for distinctive wine.The bridge we are stepping on is dongpo bridge,formerly known as qiting bridge.At that time, su dongpo often drank and admired the full moon here with chen jichang.Even he slept rough on the bridge when the dringking was at its height.So,in order to remember su, the offspring renamed dongpo bridge.The pond under the bridge, connected with the stream, is called free life pond.It is said that it was used for releasing lives by the monks and visitors.Ladies and gentlemen,we are now at Xinghua Old Temple.It was known formerly as Xinglin Temple.It was built by Ben Rong, a Buddhist, in early Tang Dynasty and destroyed in wars and

reconstructed.It is said that Emperor QianLong was present in Xinghua Village along the Guanghuang Old Road in the tour of South China.Seeing the flowers of apricots and thinking of the able and virtuous men in history, he wrote four letters,Xinghua Gu Sha, cutted in a stone board ,which is hung on the door.Xinghua Old Temple has been known as the national temple since then.The incense has never ceased to burn in the temple.The existent temple was extended at the old site by wuzheng in 1993, a buddhist, president of the Buddhist Association of macheng city.He is one of the disciples of changming, the deceased abbot of guiyuan temple.The temple takes up an area of 4000-square-meter.The main building falls into two courts:front hall and back hall.Both sides are halls of the arhats.500 vivid arhats are presented to you.Front hall sacrifices Maitreya Buddha and four heavenly kings,Sakyamuni, back halll sacrifices Ksitigarbha Buddha ,the thousand-Hand Bodnhisattvashe and the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha.Here is a story about 18 arhats.There is a stele on the top of the Buddha Sakyamuni,with four characters “guanghuang sheng ji”, which were written by Yu Chenlong , praised as the 1st honest official of China by emperor Kangxi.On October 10th this year, we signed an investment agreement with United States Bright Bridge International Group Limited.30 million will be carried out in the extension of Xinghua Old Temple,including Main Hall, Arhat Hall ,Vegetarian Restaurant and so on.And we have invested yongle,the master of the Jiuyishan Royal Temple in Hunan.Now this is poem pond.The First Azalea Culture Tourism Festival was celebrated in Xinhua Village of Macheng City,on April 24,2008.Attracted by the beautiful village scene,Ms Li also improvised a poem.Tracked back to the Song dynasty, there was a pavilion built by Cheng Jichang.He and Su Dongpo often went there.They played chess and played the zither.They drank wine and sang poems.They discussed about the concepts and meanings of Buddhist scriptures.When Chen Jichang living a secluded life in Xinghua Village wore a square top hat, villagers did not recognize him and called him “Fang Shanzi”(meaning his top hat like a hill).So years later, people also call the pavilion “the pavilion of Fang Shan”.The formerly pavilion was destroyed in wars.Later, three willow trees grew beside the pavilion, two of which were entangled by vines, the other of which divided the two trees into branches.The trees interlock forever and people call these “entangled trees” or “interlocked trees”.All honorable guests, now we can see xinghua auditorium which was built in 1950s and equipped as an office for the villagers to handle affairs and now rebuilt as a clinic in Xinghua Village.The poem was written by ex-chairman Li Xiannian when he passed through Xinghua Village on the way to his hometown Hongan County.The poem is: passing through Xinghua Village on my way home/ where are Chen and Su that left behind us footsteps in the sands of time / outstanding figures were they/however, secluding themselves like hermits/ let us act in the glorious present, not withdraw from the reality.This is a small conference room and besides these are three offices.The article named “the biography of Fang Shanzi” hanging on the wall was written by Su Dongpo as a biography of

Cheng Jichang.Just now I mentioned that villagers in Xinghua Village addressed Cheng as Fang Shanzi.This article recorded their life experience from the time they met and understood each other to the time when they became intimate friends.Su Dongpo seldom wrote biographies for others, but he placed this biography together with the biography of his father in the first page in his collective works of eleven biographies.From this story, we can see that Su Dongpo highly valued the friendship with Cheng.This room used for recreation and sports is very useful for customers and villagers.On the wall there are five poems written by Su.All the five poems described interesting episodes with Cheng Jichang when he stayed in Huanzhou County.The first was written when Su was demoted to Huangzhou County and on his way to Huangzhou visited Cheng for a five-day sojourn in January in 1080 of Northern Song Dynasty.The other three poems were written respectively when Su came to visit Cheng three times.The last one was written in gratitude for Cheng’s accompanying and seeing him off in Jiujiang a long distance from Huangzhou in April in the year 1084 of Northern Song Dynasty when Su left Huangzhou.Another poem in the name of “to Wu Deren and Chen Jichang”also conveys their profound friendship.It contains the following lines: how miserable the scholar of Longqiu(Chen Jichang)is!/ When Cheng was up talking about various things all night to me / suddenly heard his wife roaring like a lion/ with a sense of loss/ he dropped his cane.Because Qiting once was under an alias of Longqiu, Chen Jichang was styled “the scholar of Longqiu.The origin of the famous story “the lioness roars” in China derives from this poem.It said of one’s dominating wife in a temper.Chen’s wife Liu from the east of river in Qiting had a loud voice and was jokingly called “the lioness from the east of the river”.This story happened in the situation when Chen was up talking about various things all night with Su, paid no attention to Liu and Liu was angry and roared like a lioness.So Chen dropped his cane.Su teased Chen with this poem.so this is the origin of the story.Hubei Institute of Fine Arts Now all my distinguished guests, this large conference capable of holding 160 people can also be used as a multi-functional auditorium installed with long-range education network which facilitates further development in Xinghua Village.The first two lines of the poem quoted by Su on the wall were written by Du Mu in his famous poem “QingMing”.The well-known poem by Tang Dynasty writer Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April: “rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go.” Qingming Day, the traditional tomb-sweeping day, falls on April 4-6 each year.The last two lines written by Su were as follows: this day of last year/ along the Guanshan Road/ Plum Blossoms stand with drizzle, looking forlorn and miserable.Professor Zhu Juyi from Hubei Institute of Fine Arts drew two pictures as a gift sending to Xinghua Village.The first picture unfolds a scene that Du Mu asked a shepherd boy the way to Xinghua Village and the other reflects that Chen Jichang went angling looking very relaxed and leisurely when he lived a seclude life in Xinghua Village.This piece of calligraphy scroll named “No wine” was done by Yu Chenglong who was regarded as “the most honest and incorruptible officer” by the Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, when he acceded to a governor ship in Qiting Town.This poem is: no money in my purse/ I would not drink Xinghua wine as usual/ abesetting temptation for me/ I did not sleep overnight.At that time Yu regarded Macheng Duck, Ehuang wine and soybean curd as three treasures in Xinghua Village.Ehuang wine was brewed with the spring water of Xinghua Village.This poem clearly reflects not only good wine in Xinghua village but also Yu’s integrity and incorruptibility.Now, guests, the fields on our left are being planted with lots of peach trees, almond trees and ginkgo trees.Up till the present time, bases for growing these trees which take up a thousand mu of land have been set up across the village.On our right hand, thousands of almond trees will be planted and we can imagine how beautiful and joyous and fragrant the blossoms of almond trees will be in the future.The street we are now stepping foot on is called “Taolin Street”.This street is named for a well-known ballad which depicts a joyous scene in Xinghua Village: not far the tavern in Xinghua Village is/ luscious wine are being brewed/ a beauty is waiting in the tavern.There are 35 dwellings of Anhui Chinese home inherited from Ming and Qing Dynasies in the street, including two Joyous Farmer’s Houses and three supermarkets with characteristics.“Liu Yuanqiu” is a very interesting entertainment item here.Actually it is a swing that can hold six people.Now, guests, we can sit on the swing and enjoy the pleasure of moving up and down with six people.Have a try!In front of us is a scenic spot that delineates the orientation of the ecotourism, entitled “Tao Lin Shui Se”(meaning the beautiful scenery of the fishponds around the peach and almond trees)according to the name of Taolin Street.Three fishponds are surrounded by verdant trees and used for tourists’ angling and intoxicates tens of thousands of people in its arms with leisure and beauty.While Zhu Ziqing, who was a famous writer and wrote “Moonlight over the Lotus Pond”, feasted on the beautiful landscape in the full moonlight in Qing Hua garden, our tourists can also appreciate the charm of the scenery in Xinghua Village.Now we can have a visit to a pavilion called “San Hu Ting” in which portrays lots of animated pictures.It is said that Su always went angling, played chess and had heart-to-heart chat with Chen Jichang here every time he came to visit Chen in Xinghua Village.So people also call the lake as “Su’s Lake”.Opposite the lake is the fishing spot of Su.Now all the guests here can have the very opportunity go there and fish there like Su.Dear guests, we have already visited all the scenic spots in Xinghua Village.Since the further development of tourism in Xinghua Village is in full swing and the facilities of scenic spots are under construction, we, the people in Xinghua Village will continuously show warmly welcome to the comings of all the guests.Thank you!

第四篇：杏花村古井文化園導(dǎo)游詞

各位游客：大家好！非常歡迎你們到杏花村古井文化園參觀游覽，我是景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游×××。池州杏花村以杜牧的《清明》詩而聞名，古有杏花村十二景，復(fù)建杏花村是池州幾代人的夢想，這座牌坊就是杏花村復(fù)建的一個(gè)重要標(biāo)志，牌坊上的“杏花村”三個(gè)字是我國現(xiàn)代著名詩人艾青題寫的。大門兩邊有一幅對(duì)聯(lián)：“旭日照池州出墻紅杏引春風(fēng)四時(shí)飄綠雨，曉鐘驚世界耀眼瓊花香碧宇千里醉丹霞”，寓意改革開放的春風(fēng)和池州優(yōu)美的生態(tài)環(huán)境引來無數(shù)外商來池州投資興業(yè)，也才有了杏花村復(fù)建的開始，我們今天看到的這個(gè)古井文化園就是旅歐華僑詹曉榮先生投資興建的，下面就請(qǐng)大家隨我進(jìn)園參觀，一起探尋杜牧筆下的杏花村。我們正前方這座山，上面刻有杜牧的《清明》詩，是大書法家啟功的手跡，讓我們走近看看。不知大家有沒有注意到，這首詩的書寫不是按照正常的四句詩進(jìn)行排列的，其實(shí)古時(shí)候人寫字很多都是這樣的。傳說古時(shí)候有個(gè)書法家用此詩為人題寫紙扇，持扇者不知扇上為杜牧之詩，便把它讀成：“清明時(shí)節(jié)雨，紛紛路上行人，欲斷魂。借問酒家，何處？有牧童，遙指杏花村?！边@樣一讀便成了一首絕妙的好詞，不知道是巧合還是藝術(shù)家的共同靈感，我們啟功老先生寫這首詩也是這樣的。有關(guān)《清明》詩的有趣話題很多，相傳清代大文人紀(jì)曉嵐，就是電視劇《鐵齒銅牙紀(jì)曉嵐》中的紀(jì)曉嵐，覺得該詩不夠精煉，便每句刪去兩字，成了五絕：“清明雨紛紛，行人欲斷魂。酒家何處有？遙指杏花村?！焙髞硪灿胁簧偃烁倪^此詩，但真正流傳到現(xiàn)在的還是杜牧的這首《清明》詩。（關(guān)于《清明》詩的傳說還有很多故事，大家有興趣可以買一本我們公司編的《旅游指南》看看。）接下來我們看山的另一側(cè)，是公園的園記和杜牧的生平簡介。下面我就把杜牧的生平作一下簡單介紹：杜牧，陜西人，靠近現(xiàn)在的西安市，是晚唐著名的詩人，后人為區(qū)別杜甫稱其為“小杜”。公元844年開始杜牧在池州做了兩年的州官，當(dāng)時(shí)叫刺史，足跡遍布池州美麗的山水。留下詩歌40多首，其中最著名的就是《清明》詩。杜牧在池州為老百姓做了不少好事，如減輕賦稅、抓社會(huì)治安、造計(jì)時(shí)器、修建一些頗有影響的建筑等等。但真正和旅游有關(guān)的還是保護(hù)九華山的寺廟，當(dāng)時(shí)在845年的時(shí)候發(fā)生了一次大規(guī)模的“滅佛”活動(dòng)，杜牧對(duì)九華山剛興起的寺廟進(jìn)行了有效的保護(hù)，為后來九華山旅游的發(fā)展奠定了基礎(chǔ)，不然我們今天看到的九華山可能就是兩樣的，所以池州老百姓永遠(yuǎn)地記著他，現(xiàn)在池州市的很多地名也和他有關(guān)，如杜湖、杜塢大橋等。我們?cè)谝?guī)劃中準(zhǔn)備在公園的東側(cè)建一座杜公祠（杏花村過去就有杜公祠，是杜氏后人所建，清代知府李暲撰寫《建杜公祠記》，現(xiàn)在遺址早廢。）現(xiàn)在我們向前走，順著我手指的方向是一顆古老的樹，大家知道這是什么樹嗎？是樟樹，樟樹是我們池州市的市樹，那你們知道我們池州市的市花是什么花嗎？是杏花（池州市樹市花是2002年3月29日池州市第一屆人大常委會(huì)第八項(xiàng)會(huì)議通過的）。大家請(qǐng)隨我這邊走，現(xiàn)在我們來到的是杏花村千年古井遺址所在地，這座頗具唐朝風(fēng)格的建筑就是黃公井院，（指著對(duì)聯(lián)）“紅杏花開泉香一井，黃壚酒熟詩醉千秋”，很有氣勢吧?，F(xiàn)在就讓我們來看看這口井吧，這口井是省級(jí)文物保護(hù)單位，井的內(nèi)壁四周都是青磚砌成的，深有9米，據(jù)文物部門考證確是唐代古井，有1000多年的歷史。大家再看一下井邊“杜刺史行春處”這塊碑，是由明代大文人李歧陽題寫的。（指著雕像）這是黃公的雕像，旁邊一副對(duì)聯(lián)：“幸得仙人傳絕技，欣將名酒醉奇葩。”傳說當(dāng)年黃公釀得一手好酒，供不應(yīng)求，仙人鐵拐李路過此處，看到黃公夫婦忠誠勤懇，就暗中點(diǎn)化井水幫助他，后來在酒供不應(yīng)求時(shí)井水都可以當(dāng)酒賣，黃廣潤的夫人說：“酒雖好，豬無糟。”

這黃公美酒大家要不要品嘗一下，當(dāng)年杜牧就是喝了黃公酒才詩意大發(fā)寫下那首《清明》詩的，現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)我們現(xiàn)代杏花女把杜牧第一次品黃公酒的故事和大家說一遍，愿意品嘗的就動(dòng)手吧。（杏花女?dāng)⒄f這個(gè)典故）在清明這一天，杜牧一人私離刺史府，他久聞黃公酒的名氣，于是慕名而來，到了黃公酒壚，當(dāng)時(shí)沒有什么客人，只有杏花女一人在那，杜牧讓杏花女拿酒，但杜牧喝了之后覺得酒不好，不夠香醇，說：“有沒有好酒呀”，杏花女說：“好酒是有，但我要出一個(gè)上聯(lián)，你若能對(duì)上來，就給你喝”然后，杏花女出了一個(gè)上聯(lián)：“白錫壺腰中出咀”，杜牧沒對(duì)上來非常后悔，當(dāng)看到杏花女鎖門，突然靈光一閃，對(duì)出了下聯(lián)：“黃銅鎖腹內(nèi)生須”，杏花女就給他喝了黃公酒，杏花女要杜牧把這幅對(duì)聯(lián)寫下來紀(jì)念，不過杜牧在題名的時(shí)候沒有直接把他的名字題上去，而是用了“半畝山林半畝地，一曲牛歌一卷文”，杏花女一看，大吃一驚，慌忙跪下，說到：“不知杜大人到此，多有得罪，還望大人海涵?！逼渲小鞍氘€山林半畝地，一曲牛歌一卷文”指的就是杜牧，而如今，這銅鎖，還有杜牧喝酒的酒壺，都保存在杏花村村志館里。

（繼續(xù)向前走）這是貯藏黃公酒用的酒窖，這里面的黃公酒有幾十年的歷史。大家請(qǐng)這邊走，我們現(xiàn)在來到的是吟詩臺(tái)，過去村里有個(gè)小亭子，專為文人吟詩作賦用的，自從當(dāng)年杜牧留下《清明》詩后，杏花村名聲大振，文人墨客紛至沓來，吟詩作賦，賞花沽酒。據(jù)《杏花村志》記載，共有300多位詩人留下詩詞1000多首，所以杏花村又被稱為“天下第一詩村”?，F(xiàn)在的吟詩臺(tái)不但定期舉辦詩會(huì)，還舉行各種各樣的文藝演出，主要以我們家鄉(xiāng)黃梅戲、儺戲、儺舞、民歌為特色。

004km.cn【xiexiebang.com范文網(wǎng)】

第五篇：杏花村古井文化園導(dǎo)游詞

杏花村古井文化園導(dǎo)游詞

各位游客：

大家好！非常歡迎你們到杏花村古井文化園參觀游覽，我是景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游×××。

池州杏花村以杜牧的《清明》詩而聞名，古有杏花村十二景，復(fù)建杏花村是池州幾代人的夢想，這座牌坊就是杏花村復(fù)建的一個(gè)重要標(biāo)志，牌坊上的“杏花村”三個(gè)字是我國現(xiàn)代著名詩人艾青題寫的。

大門兩邊有一幅對(duì)聯(lián)：“旭日照池州出墻紅杏引春風(fēng)四時(shí)飄綠雨，曉鐘驚世界耀眼瓊花香碧宇千里醉丹霞”，寓意改革開放的春風(fēng)和池州優(yōu)美的生態(tài)環(huán)境引來無數(shù)外商來池州投資興業(yè)，也才有了杏花村復(fù)建的開始，我們今天看到的這個(gè)古井文化園就是旅歐華僑詹曉榮先生投資興建的，下面就請(qǐng)大家隨我進(jìn)園參觀，一起探尋杜牧筆下的杏花村。

我們正前方這座山，上面刻有杜牧的《清明》詩，是大書法家啟功的手跡，讓我們走近看看。不知大家有沒有注意到，這首詩的書寫不是按照正常的四句詩進(jìn)行排列的，其實(shí)古時(shí)候人寫字很多都是這樣的。傳說古時(shí)候有個(gè)書法家用此詩為人題寫紙扇，持扇者不知扇上為杜牧之詩，便把它讀成：“清明時(shí)節(jié)雨，紛紛路上行人，欲斷魂。借問酒家，何處？有牧童，遙指杏花村?！边@樣一讀便成了一首絕妙的好詞，不知道是巧合還是藝術(shù)家的共同靈感，我們啟功老先生寫這首詩也是這樣的。有關(guān)《清明》詩的有趣話題很多，相傳清代大文人紀(jì)曉嵐，就是電視劇《鐵齒銅牙紀(jì)曉嵐》中的紀(jì)曉嵐，覺得該詩不夠精煉，便每句刪去兩字，成了五絕：“清明雨紛紛，行人欲斷魂。酒家何處有？遙指杏花村。”后來也有不少人改過此詩，但真正流傳到現(xiàn)在的還是杜牧的這首《清明》詩。（關(guān)于《清明》詩的傳說還有很多故事，大家有興趣可以買一本我們公司編的《旅游指南》看看。）

接下來我們看山的另一側(cè)，是公園的園記和杜牧的生平簡介。下面我就把杜牧的生平作一下簡單介紹：

杜牧，陜西人，靠近現(xiàn)在的西安市，是晚唐著名的詩人，后人為區(qū)別杜甫稱其為“小杜”。公元844年開始杜牧在池州做了兩年的州官，當(dāng)時(shí)叫刺史，足跡遍布池州美麗的山水。留下詩歌40多首，其中最著名的就是《清明》詩。杜牧在池州為老百姓做了不少好事，如減輕賦稅、抓社會(huì)治安、造計(jì)時(shí)器、修建一些頗有影響的建筑等等。但真正和旅游有關(guān)的還是保護(hù)九華山的寺廟，當(dāng)時(shí)在845年的時(shí)候發(fā)生了一次大規(guī)模的“滅佛”活動(dòng)，杜牧對(duì)九華山剛興起的寺廟進(jìn)行了有效的保護(hù)，為后來九華山旅游的發(fā)展奠定了基礎(chǔ)，不然我們今天看到的九華山可能就是兩樣的，所以池州老百姓永遠(yuǎn)地記著他，現(xiàn)在池州市的很多地名也和他有關(guān)，如杜湖、杜塢大橋等。我們?cè)谝?guī)劃中準(zhǔn)備在公園的東側(cè)建一座杜公祠（杏花村過去就有杜公祠，是杜氏后人所建，清代知府李暲撰寫《建杜公祠記》，現(xiàn)在遺址早廢。）

現(xiàn)在我們向前走，順著我手指的方向是一顆古老的樹，大家知道這是什么樹嗎？是樟樹，樟樹是我們池州市的市樹，那你們知道我們池州市的市花是什么花嗎？是杏花（池州市樹市花是2002年3月29日池州市第一屆人大常委會(huì)第八項(xiàng)會(huì)議通過的）。

大家請(qǐng)隨我這邊走，現(xiàn)在我們來到的是杏花村千年古井遺址所在地，這座頗具唐朝風(fēng)格的建筑就是黃公井院，（指著對(duì)聯(lián)）“紅杏花開泉香一井，黃壚酒熟詩醉千秋”，很有氣勢吧。現(xiàn)在就讓我們來看看這口井吧，這口井是省級(jí)文物保護(hù)單位，井的內(nèi)壁四周都是青磚砌成的，深有9米，據(jù)文物部門考證確是唐代古井，有1000多年的歷史。大家再看一下井邊“杜刺史行春處”這塊碑，是由明代大文人李歧陽題寫的。（指著雕像）這是黃公的雕像，旁邊一副對(duì)聯(lián)：“幸得仙人傳絕技，欣將名酒醉奇葩。”傳說當(dāng)年黃公釀得一手好酒，供不應(yīng)求，仙人鐵拐李路過此處，看到黃公夫婦忠誠勤懇，就暗中點(diǎn)化井水幫助他，后來在酒供不應(yīng)求時(shí)井水都可以當(dāng)酒賣，黃廣潤的夫人說：“酒雖好，豬無糟?！?/p>

現(xiàn)在我們從后邊走，去實(shí)地看看酒是怎樣釀出來的，酒糟又是什么樣的。（手指酒壇）這塊空地上的大酒壇，有4米多高，是貯藏黃公酒用的，黃公酒是我們公司注冊(cè)的商標(biāo)，那個(gè)小井樣的標(biāo)志是我們公司的徽標(biāo)。現(xiàn)在我們可以聞到酒香了，（走進(jìn)釀酒坊）這位就是黃公的后代黃師傅，這是發(fā)酵池，這是煮熟的飯，釀酒要用米和糠，100斤大米要兌20斤糠呢，現(xiàn)在我把工藝流程向大家介紹一下：首先將大米隔鍋蒸熟，待熟飯冷卻至40℃左右放入酒麯等發(fā)酵材料，再入發(fā)酵池發(fā)酵，10天后起池再上鍋蒸，利用循環(huán)水加熱后出酒。