第一篇:初一英語(yǔ)(廣州版)詞匯教案Unit1
詞匯(7上Unit 1)
Words
S1 Unit1詞匯分類講解及回顧 名詞(n.)
title, greeting, address, signature, street, magazine, hobby, restaurant, accountant, rugby, badminton, tennis, engineer, middle, age, table tennis, left, information, grade, captain, future, handwriting, sky 動(dòng)詞(v.)
stand, complete, reply, choose 形容詞(adj.)
dear, keen, primary, difficult, small
介詞(prep)as, around 1.hobby c.n.e.g.My hobby is playing computer games.My hobbies are______________________________________________.2.in the middle 在中間 in the middle of…在……中間 e.g.in the middle of the classroom 3.on the left/right 4.information 信息u.n
message 消息,信息c.n 5.I’m in Class Two Grade Three./ Class 2 Grade 3.6.in future和in the future的區(qū)別
in future =from now on:今后,從此以后;指從說(shuō)話是開(kāi)始的全部將來(lái)時(shí)間. e.g.1)Please be more careful in future.今后小心點(diǎn)。
2)In future, make sure the door is never left unlocked.今后一定要注意把門鎖上。in the future:將來(lái),未來(lái);指的是將來(lái)某一時(shí)間,但是不一定是從現(xiàn)在就立即開(kāi)始 e.g.No one can foresee what will happen in the future.沒(méi)人能預(yù)見(jiàn)將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。7.complete vt.a.填寫(xiě)
Complete the sentences in the exercise by filling in the blanks.在空白處填充使練習(xí)中各句成為完整句。
b.完成;結(jié)束
By the end of August we had completed the work.我們到八月底就完成了這項(xiàng)工作。
8.reply
a.vi.回答,答復(fù)[(+to)] They did not reply to our new proposal.他們對(duì)我們的新建議沒(méi)有作出答復(fù)。
He has not yet replied to my question.他還沒(méi)有回答我的問(wèn)題。
b.vt.答復(fù)[+(that)] She replied that she was happy to accept our invitation.她回復(fù)說(shuō)她很高興接受我們的邀請(qǐng)。
I did not know what to reply.我不知道怎么回答好。
9.be keen on+ n./doing sth 熱衷于…… The boy is keen on playing computer games.10.difficult adj.difficulty n.11.as
副詞 ad.1.跟...一樣地,同樣地
Sam is as rich as Alexander.山姆像亞歷山大一樣富有。
2.如同;例如
Such animals as foxes and squirrels have bushy tails.有些動(dòng)物,如狐和松鼠,有蓬松的尾巴。
介詞 prep.1.作為,以...的身份
She works as an interpreter in that company.她在該公司里擔(dān)任翻譯員。
2.當(dāng)作
She didn't think much of him as a painter.她對(duì)他作為一位畫(huà)家評(píng)價(jià)不高。
3.像;如同
The old woman was dressed as a young lady.這位老婦人打扮得像一位年輕人。
連接詞 conj.1.像...一樣;依照;像
You ought to do as Paul tells you.你應(yīng)按照保羅吩咐的做。
The work is not so difficult as you imagine.這工作不像你想像的那么困難。
2.當(dāng)...時(shí)
As she left the room she remembered that book.她離開(kāi)房間時(shí)想起了那本書(shū)。
3.隨著
As the sun rose the fog dispersed.太陽(yáng)一出來(lái),霧隨之消失。
4.因?yàn)?/p>
We didn't know what to do as we were just visiting there.我們不知道該怎么辦,因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)我們僅僅在那里作訪問(wèn)。
5.雖然
Tired as he was, he sat up late.他雖然疲倦,可仍然很晚才睡。
代詞 pron.1.(與such,the same,as等連用,引導(dǎo)關(guān)系從句)與...相同的事物(或人)He has earned as much money as I have.他賺的錢和我賺的一樣多。
She felt just the same as he did.她和他的感受相同。
There is a general rise in prices such as occurred in the late 60's.物價(jià)普遍上漲,跟六十年代末一樣。
2.(引導(dǎo)從句,對(duì)前述內(nèi)容作補(bǔ)充)本情況,該事實(shí)
She has married again, as was expected.她已再婚,這是意料中的事。
We are tired, as anyone can see.我們累了,這是有目共睹的。
e.g.As a student, I must study hard.be famous as + 稱號(hào)/職位 作為……而著名=be known as be famous for… 因……而著名=be known for 12.around 副詞 ad.1.到處,四處
Just drive me around.開(kāi)車帶我四處走走就行了。
2.周圍,附近
Let me see if he is around.我看看他是否在附近。
3.向相反方向
She turned around to see who was calling her.她轉(zhuǎn)身看誰(shuí)在叫她。
4.環(huán)繞;循環(huán)地
The windmill kept turning around.風(fēng)車不停地轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)著。
5.大約
The journey will take around ten days.這次旅行大約要用十天時(shí)間。
介詞 prep.4 1.圍繞,環(huán)繞
They sat around the table.他們圍桌而坐。
2.在...四處
Ann travelled around Europe for a few months.安妮在歐洲各地旅游了數(shù)月。
3.在...附近
She liked to work around her own home.她喜愛(ài)在她自己家的附近工作。
4.繞過(guò)
They went around the town, not through it.他們沒(méi)有穿過(guò)而是繞過(guò)該鎮(zhèn)而行。
5.大約,將近
He went to the United States around 1987.他大約是在一九八七年去美國(guó)的
S2 ☆ ☆課堂速記(7分鐘)→Dictation S3 Exercise 1.The old man is very rich.He o________ many supermarkets and factories.2.I can’t send letters to her because I don’t have her a________.3.My two brothers study physics best.They want to be an e________.4.The girl often borrows books and m________ from the library.5.Alice is a shy girl and her h________ is reading books at home.6.I have a p________.He often writes to me.7.The math question is too d________.Let’s ask our math teacher for help.8.We had dinner in an Italian r________.The food is very special there.9.What do you want to do in the f________.10.We can get some i________ about the school from the Internet.Phrases 1.Your name and address are in penfriends magazine.2.I would like to be your penfriend.would like to do sth = want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想做某事
3.work as + 職業(yè)
e.g.My father works as a doctor.4.enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事 e.g.I enjoy seeing films.5.be in glasses= wear glasses 6.one of +c.n.(復(fù)數(shù))其中……之一 e.g.She is one of my friends.one of +最高級(jí)+ c.n.(復(fù)數(shù))其中最……之一 e.g.He is one of the tallest boys in our class.7.do exercise 鍛煉身體 8.last v.持續(xù)
e.g.The rain lasts for 3 days.9.at the beginning of +時(shí)間/空間
at the end of +時(shí)間/空間 10.be friendly/kind/polite/rude to sb 6
第二篇:新人教版初一英語(yǔ)unit1教案
Unit 1 My name’s Gina 本單元的主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)習(xí)介紹自己、問(wèn)候他人、詢問(wèn)和告知電話號(hào)碼的句型以及相關(guān)的單詞。1.打開(kāi)書(shū)本P87,跟讀單詞兩遍。打開(kāi)典中點(diǎn)第二頁(yè)做一、二兩題。
2.Section A 1)Nice to meet you.很高興見(jiàn)到你!
A)Nice to meet you,too.見(jiàn)到你我也很高興。
初次見(jiàn)面用語(yǔ),是固定句式。常常是在第三個(gè)人介紹后,表示客氣的用語(yǔ)。也可以是自己互相介紹。書(shū)本 P1圖片中可知。
初次見(jiàn)面的寒暄語(yǔ)另有:Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you!初次見(jiàn)面將要結(jié)束談話時(shí),Nice meeting you!見(jiàn)到你很高興
操練:兩個(gè)學(xué)生一組做一個(gè)演練。用書(shū)本的句式
B)Too的用法:也,又;常用語(yǔ)肯定句,置于句末,前邊加逗號(hào)與句子隔開(kāi)。
He likes to play soccer very much.I like it,too.“ 太”修飾形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。It’s too hot today.2)What’s your name?你叫什么名字?
A)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方姓名的特殊疑問(wèn)句。結(jié)構(gòu):what+be+主語(yǔ)?回答:My name’s…/I’m../I am +姓名
看書(shū)本第一頁(yè)的例句。1b部分。操練:讓學(xué)生兩兩進(jìn)行對(duì)話。
B)your:形容詞性物主代詞,“你的;你們的”在句子中做定語(yǔ)。This is your book.Your和yours區(qū)別:your做形容詞性物主代詞,相當(dāng)于形容詞,放在名詞前;
Yours為名詞性物主代詞,相當(dāng)于“your+名詞”
This is your apple.=This apple is yours.這是你的蘋(píng)果。3)Hello,Alan.I’m Ms.Brown.Ms.做名詞,意為“女士”,不指明婚否。引申:Mr.先生
Mrs.太太;夫人
Ms.女士
Miss 小姐 4)Good morning!I’m Cindy.Good morning 用于比較正式的場(chǎng)合,在非正式場(chǎng)合下,可以用Morning.即可。其回答語(yǔ)仍然用 Good morning.5)I’m=I am 我是
我是某某。I am XX。
注意:在一般疑問(wèn)句回答中,I am 不能縮寫(xiě)。
Hello=hi 隨便的,不分場(chǎng)合的一種問(wèn)候語(yǔ),其回答語(yǔ)也是hello/hi
注意:不要用兩個(gè)hello打招呼,英語(yǔ)中只能用一聲。
6)what’s his name? 詢問(wèn)他人姓名的句型。
His 形容詞性物主代詞,意為“他的”
This is his hat.這是他的帽子。His與he’s的區(qū)別
1、發(fā)音相同
2、His:他的 e.g.His eraser is green.He’s:他是
e.g.He’s a student in Class 4.6)And what’s her name?
And做連詞,意為“和;又;而”,為過(guò)渡詞,在句子中起到承上啟下的作用。沒(méi)有具體的含義,經(jīng)常在對(duì)話中做連續(xù)發(fā)問(wèn)時(shí)使用。
e.g.What’s is it? It’s an apple.And what is that? It’s an orange.And還可在句中連接并列的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等。E.g.Tom and Lucy go to school at 8:00.This is Susan and that is John.6)Her :形容詞性物主代詞,“她的” her也可做賓格代詞,放在動(dòng)詞后做賓語(yǔ)
e.g.Her mother is at home.Her brother asks her to go home with him.物主代詞歸納:
第一人稱
第二人稱
第三人稱 形容詞性物主代詞
my
your
his her its 名詞性物主代詞
mine
yours
his hers its 含義
我的 你的 他的 她的 它的
7)Are you Helen? 你是海倫嗎?
Yes, I am.是的,我是。
一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)疑問(wèn)句的一種,可以用Yes/No回答。含有be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu): Be(am is are)+主語(yǔ)+其他?
Is this your book?
一般疑問(wèn)句的其它結(jié)構(gòu):
一、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?
e.g.Can you sing?No,I can’t.二、助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他?
e.g.Do you like Chinese? No, I don’t.4.section B 1)zero:零。為數(shù)詞。
復(fù)數(shù)為zeros e.g.冬天溫度低于0度。In winter,the temperature is below zero.One:做數(shù)詞,表示“一;一個(gè)”
I have one book.做代詞,“一個(gè)人或(物)”I like this one.Zero~nine 基數(shù)詞:表示數(shù)目的詞語(yǔ)
A)表示數(shù)字、年齡、日期等。He is five years old.B)表示編號(hào)。Look at Page Two.C)表示電話號(hào)碼,按單個(gè)基數(shù)詞讀出。My telephone number is … D)表示時(shí)刻。It’s 9:00.引申:表示順序的詞叫序數(shù)詞,“第幾”
2)what’s your telephone number, Li Xin?
what’s … telephone number?為詢問(wèn)別人電話號(hào)碼的句型。電話號(hào)碼是一個(gè)整體,因此可以看做是一個(gè)單數(shù)?;卮鸬臅r(shí)候用It’s 123456.Telephone 作名詞,意為:電話;電話機(jī) 其縮寫(xiě)為phone
作動(dòng)詞,意為:打電話,直接接sb。Telephone sb
Number 做名詞,意為“號(hào)碼;數(shù)字”,可數(shù)名詞。
Telephone number電話號(hào)碼
QQ number QQ號(hào)碼
ID number 身份證號(hào)碼
3)What’s your first name?你叫什么名字?
First name :名字
相當(dāng)于given name His first name is Tom。注意:英語(yǔ)國(guó)家人們的姓名由兩部分或三部分組成:第一部分是名,第二部分是中間名,第三部分是姓。
First是“第一”的意思,是序數(shù)詞,表示順序,和one相對(duì)應(yīng)。E.g This is my first time to school.I have one book at home.Last name 意為“姓氏”,相當(dāng)于family name
e.g My family/last name is Liu.中國(guó)人名姓在前,名在后。姓和名的首字母都要大寫(xiě),且中間空一格; e.g.Zhang Ling 張玲
last:adj最后的;末尾的Don’t be the last one.v 持續(xù) How long does the meeting last? 4)friend:名詞,“朋友”;
Friendly:adj,友好的 be friendly to
He is friendly to everyone.5)My friend is in China.“In+國(guó)家” 在…里。
China:中國(guó),名詞;
china小寫(xiě)的時(shí)候意思為“瓷器” Chinese:名詞:中國(guó)人;漢語(yǔ)
I can speak Chinese.形容詞,中國(guó)人的,中國(guó)的Chinese history 專有名詞首字母 大寫(xiě)的
專有名詞是表示人、地方、事物等特有的名詞,它的第一個(gè)字母要大寫(xiě)。人名:Tom。Peter 地名:New York, 節(jié)日,月份,星期:Christams,F(xiàn)ebruary, Monday 5)做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的總結(jié)今天所講得內(nèi)容
6)布置作業(yè):
1、抄寫(xiě)課后單詞,重點(diǎn)詞組和句式;
2、背誦課文
3、做典中點(diǎn)
4、聽(tīng)錄音
第三篇:初一英語(yǔ)(Unit1)重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)
一、單詞: 1.a:/2.be born : was/were 12.I was born in Nanjing but now I live with
3.everyone: 動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),each + n(單)+動(dòng)詞單數(shù)my family in Beijing.(everything/someone)
四、語(yǔ)法
4.reading: in the Reading Club(Swimming,Simple Present Tense
Dancing)1.be : am/is/are+介詞/名詞/形容詞
5.hard: work hard, study(ies)hard 2.do/does/don’t/doesn’6.swimming: go swimming, be good at swimming,eg.1._____ you good at football?
swim(動(dòng)詞),swimmer(名詞)2._____ you like playing football?
7.enjoy:3.______ she a good student?
8.4.______ he at home?
9.5.______ they swim in the swimming pool?
10.walk: walk sb, take sb for a walk6.____Kate and Tom in the Reading Club?
11.news: 不可數(shù),12.player(n): play(v),play football 練習(xí):
13.1.Do you like playing ______(網(wǎng)球)at school?
14.borrow: borrow…2.Drawing is one of my_______(hobby).15.say: say sth in English(speak/tell/talk)3.Amy is her _______(good)friend of all.16.sound: sound(s)great/wonderful/nice 4.I’d like ________(be)your friend.二、短語(yǔ) 5.His idea________(聽(tīng)起來(lái))very great.1.come from/be from(Do/Does, Is/Are)6.My father reads________(報(bào)紙)after supper.2.listen to music/ the radio 7.We_______(should)talk in class.8.The book is very_____(help)to us.4.walk home/ to school 9.My sister ______(not watch)TV every day.5.go running/swimming/fishing/boating 10.There____(be)a man and two women there.11.Tom and his father______(live)in Beijing.12.He scores 10______(goal)in 5 ______(比賽).’s team 13.He’s good at_____.He’s a good____(swim).9.play with sb 14.It__________(snow)in winter in China.15.He________(not be)good at drawing.16.He often ____(carry)water for the old man
12.have lots of friends 17._____ he _____(do)his homework at home?
13.know …18.I don’t know the_____(答案)to his questions
14.take the dog for a walk/walk the dog 19.Are there any________(圖書(shū)館)in the city?
20.We are the_______(主人)of our country.三、重要句子 21.Is he the______(new)student in your class?
22.One of the________(選手)is from Beijing.23.Our teacher often________(步行)to school.24.Do you know _______(who)bike it is?
25.Who_____(like)football in your class?
5.I usually go half an hour in the 26.Can she_______(understand)your words?
morning.27.She often______(wash)clothes on Sundays.28.______(be)everyone at home now?
7.He is my favourite football player the school 29.There_________(有)two books on the desk.football team.30.He enjoys_________(chat)with his friends.31.Her father______(make)a kite now.Unit1重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)
第四篇:七下詞匯句型 unit1
七下詞匯句型篇
Unit 1
1.彈奏樂(lè)器/吉他/鋼琴/小提琴/鼓 2.下棋/打牌
3.打(踢)籃球/足球/排球/羽毛球/網(wǎng)球 4.唱歌
5.英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得好(2)6.我會(huì)唱歌跳舞。
7.我既不會(huì)唱歌也不會(huì)跳舞。8.我喜歡我能隨之舞蹈的音樂(lè)。(定從,dance to)
9.我喜歡我能哼唱的音樂(lè)。(定從,sing along with)
10.你想加入什么俱樂(lè)部?
11.你想加入哪個(gè)俱樂(lè)部,講英語(yǔ)故事俱樂(lè)部還是有用俱樂(lè)部?
12.我是名教師,我教書(shū)教得好(3)。我有豐富的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。(have rich/much experience in…;an experienced …)
13.一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部/ 一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)/運(yùn)動(dòng)用品/一雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋(名詞作定語(yǔ)的一般情況:?jiǎn)螖?shù);名詞作定語(yǔ)的特殊情況:woman/man, sports)
14.參加(某個(gè)組織,某個(gè)人群中而成為其中的一員)
15.加入俱樂(lè)部/入團(tuán)(the Youth League)/參軍/入黨
16.我能加入(跟)你們一起(活動(dòng))嗎? 17.歡迎你加入到我們當(dāng)中來(lái)。
18.和我一起去游泳嗎?join sb.in(doing)sth.19.他們同她一起參觀了倫敦。(a visit to London)20.參加、加入(競(jìng)賽、娛樂(lè)、游戲等活動(dòng))(2)
21.我可以參加這個(gè)游戲嗎?
22.越來(lái)越多的國(guó)家(more and more)參加了奧運(yùn)會(huì)。(The Olympic Games)
23.我可以加入你們的談話嗎?(conversation)
24.瑞士(Switzerland, the Swiss)沒(méi)有參加兩次世界大戰(zhàn)。(the world wars)
25.We are going to visit the flower show tomorrow.Will you ______ us?
The children _________ the English Evening and had a good time.26.一則招聘廣告
27.We want students for the school show.= Students _______ ______for the school show.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
28.一個(gè)談話類節(jié)目/電視節(jié)目 29.給某人展示、看(2)
上周她去了印度并且拍了很多美麗的照片。
她把這些照片給我們看了。30.帶某人參觀某地
我正帶我的父母參觀我的新學(xué)校。31.also, too, as well也,還
also的位置通常是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞前、助動(dòng)詞和連系動(dòng)詞之后,但是有時(shí)也放在句首,在美語(yǔ)中還可以放在句末。
She sings, and also paints sometimes.John is also coming to the party.I can also speak English.I’m cold and I’m also hungry and tired.They know him and I know him also.as well一般放在句末,強(qiáng)調(diào)它所修飾的部分。I like John and I like his wife ___________.Does the price include breakfast only, or dinner _____ _____ ?這個(gè)價(jià)格只包括早餐,還是也包括晚餐? not only ….but(also)…
1)not only所連接的成分和but(also)所連接的成分要對(duì)等,即名詞對(duì)名詞,動(dòng)詞對(duì)動(dòng)詞,介詞短語(yǔ)對(duì)介詞短語(yǔ)等。
莎士比亞(Shakespeare)不僅是個(gè)作家,還是一個(gè)演員。
不僅我,而且Tom和Mary都喜歡看電視。英國(guó)人和美國(guó)人(the British and the Americans)不但說(shuō)相同的語(yǔ)言,而且有很多相同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣(customs)。
淺的和鮮艷的顏色(light and bright colors)不但使人看了高興,也會(huì)使人更加活潑。2)當(dāng)not only… but(also)…連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)應(yīng)服從就近原則:but also 后面的名詞或代詞決定謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)。
Not only the teacher but also the students _____ invited.(is,are)
不僅僅你,而且我也應(yīng)受到責(zé)備。(be to blame)
Not only I but also Jane and Mary ______ tired of having one test after another.A.is B.are C.am D.be 32.在敬老院
33.你七月有空嗎?/ 你放學(xué)后忙嗎? 34.你周末有時(shí)間嗎?
35.我們需要你在運(yùn)動(dòng)方面給予那些說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)生們幫助。(2)help with/ help(to)do 36.教某人……/ 教某人做……
Ms Wei 教我們英語(yǔ)。她教我們?nèi)绾伟延⒄Z(yǔ)學(xué)好。
37.自學(xué)(2)
----誰(shuí)教你彈鋼琴的?----沒(méi)人。我自學(xué)的。
第五篇:廣州初一英語(yǔ)下U2復(fù)習(xí)題
U2 復(fù)習(xí)
一,單項(xiàng)選擇題–Excuse me, where is Jim?-Oh, he ______ dumplings in the kitchen.A makesB will makeC is makingD made–Hurry up!It’s time to leave.-Ok, _______
A I comeB I’ve comeC I’ll comeD I’m coming–Who _____ cover there now?A dancingB is dancingC are danceD dance 4 It’s 8o’clock.The students _____ an English class.A haveB havingC is havingD are havingDon’t turn on the TV.Grandma _____ now.A is sleepingB will sleepC sleptD sleeps 6 Look!The children ____ their mother do the housework.A wantB helpC are helpingD are lookingMy mother _____ TV.A looking atB is seeingC watchingD is watching-______ you ____ a book?-Yes, I am.A Do;readB Are;readC Are;readingD Are;lookingKate _____, the others ______.A sing;listenB is singing;is listeningC sing;are listeningD is singing;are listening 10 Tom _____ the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here.A playB playsC playedD is playing
二,單詞拼寫(xiě)題At last, her hair grew into a n__________ gray.Deaf people c__________ with each other in sign language.An earthquake sometimes can d_______ the whole city.We can make useful materials out of r________.She d________ and was never heard of again.三,完成句子你有患感冒的危險(xiǎn)。You are _____________ of catching cold.年輕人應(yīng)該關(guān)心老人。The young people should _______________ the old.總而言之,我們必須盡力去做這項(xiàng)工作。
In one word, we must ______ our _______ to do the job.警衛(wèi)不讓他通過(guò)大門。The guard ______ him ______ going through the gate.在我看來(lái),有志者事竟成。
In _______________ , where there is a will, there is a way.6她可以照顧好自己的,別擔(dān)心。She can ______ good ____________ herself.Don’t worry.7 因?yàn)椴×?,所以他沒(méi)有上學(xué)。He didn’t go to school ___________ his illness yesterday.8 從現(xiàn)在起,我們應(yīng)該停止砍伐樹(shù)木了。
We should stop _______________ the trees from now on.這段時(shí)間琳達(dá)一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)中文。
These days, Linda ________________ Chinese hard.生物需要新鮮空氣。Living things need ________________.那個(gè)記者正在會(huì)議室采訪那個(gè)科學(xué)家。
That reporter ______________ that scientist in the meeting room.這是地球上最古老的樹(shù)木嗎?Is this the ______ tree _____________ ?