第一篇：黃岡市2012年秋季期末考試高一地理答案

黃岡市2012年秋季高一期末調(diào)研考試

地理試題參考答案及評分標準

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共44分）

1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A

21.B 22.B

二、綜合題（共3小題計56分）

23.（15分）

（1）北極星（1分）66o34’（1分）23o26’（1分）赤道平面（1分）黃道平面（1分）

（2）黃赤交角（1分）自轉(zhuǎn)（1分）公轉(zhuǎn)（1分）

（3）分別是30度和60度；（4分）熱帶、寒帶的范圍擴大，溫帶范圍縮小。（3分）

24.（18分）

（1）海陸間大氣降水（4分）

（2）雨水冰川融水（4分）

（3）斷層斷裂錯動外力侵蝕（6分）

（4）滑坡泥石流（4分）

25．（23分）

（1）1000～1005hPa（2分）或1010～1015hPa（2分）

（2）甲為東北風(fēng)，乙為西南風(fēng)（2分）；乙風(fēng)力大于甲（2分），因為乙處等壓線密集，水平氣壓梯度力大（2分）

（3）C、D（2分）；C是冷鋒，雨區(qū)在鋒后（或在西北一側(cè)）（2分），D是暖鋒，雨區(qū)在鋒前（或北側(cè)）（2分）

（4）陰天(云層增厚)（1分），雨雪（1分），風(fēng)力加大（1分），由西南風(fēng)轉(zhuǎn)為西北風(fēng)（1 分），之后氣溫降低（1分），氣壓升高（1分），天氣轉(zhuǎn)晴（1分）

第二篇：黃岡市2014年春季高一年級期末考試英語答案

參考答案

1——5CBCAA6——10BACBB

11——15AABCB16——20CABCA

21——25DDAAB26——30DBAAC

31——35CADAC36——40CBABB

41——45DBACA46——50CDDAB

51-54CADC55—58BADB59—62 BDDA

63—66BCCA67—70DBDA

71.hadn’t been

72.waiting for another/one more hour

73.haven’t been delivered to

74.However/No matter how hard/difficult the project is

75.It makes no difference

76.that accounted for

77.his dream coming true

78.did I understand

79.being modest

80.half as many students

One possible version:

Most of us have no access to playing a vitally important role in the world, but we can contribute to the world by doing small things with great love.Six years ago, when the terrible earthquake struck Wenchuan, not being able to go there and offer my help personally, I felt so regretful that I couldn’t resist complaining to my parents.Listening to me with great attention, my father recommended me to do something within my power.Then I joined the city’s volunteers to help pack up the relief, which I felt boring initially.But then I realized without our seemingly unimportant efforts, things couldn’t work out so smoothly.I began to devote myself heart and soul to my work, which in turn filled me with pride and contentment.聽力材料：

聽力錄音材料

Text 1

W: I’m sick and tired of the way Tom is always hanging around.M: Yes, I know what you mean.Text 2

W: Tickets are $ 4 for adults.Children’s tickets are half price.M: OK.I’d like two adults and two children’s tickets, please.Text3

M: I hope that bank will be open.W: The sign says: 9 am to 5 pm weekdays;9 am to 12 noon Saturday;closed Sundays.Text 4

W: Can’t you come in and have tea now, Peter?

M: I’d like to.But I must water the garden first.W: Let me give you a hand.Text 5

W: Do you think that noise is a problem in the area?

M: Of course!The neighbors make all sorts of noise day and night.It’s driving me mad.Besides, the quality of air is poor.I often get headaches.W: Do you think your living conditions are satisfactory?

M: Yes, I think it’s good.It’s a large apartment for three of us.Text 6

W: Today is the twentieth, isn’t it?

M: No, it’s the twenty-first.W: So tomorrow’s the twenty-second, Washington’s Birthday.M: No.He was born on February the second, but his birthday is now celebrated on the third Monday in February.W: Right.Do you remember in which year he was born?

M: Let me see.He was born in 1732 and died in 1799.W: Well, you certainly have a very good memory.M: I just saw a program about him on TV last night.Text 7

W: Hello, Tom.I haven't seen you for some time.How are you doing?

M: Oh!Not too bad.I have been busy writing an article.W: Really? Have you finished it?

M: Yes, I finished it yesterday.W: Congratulations!Are you doing something this evening?

M: No, nothing important.Why?

W: Well, do you feel like going to my house to relax yourself? I like music very much.We’ll have a music party.M: Great.I’ll meet you at your house at seven.Is that OK?

W: OK!See you seven.M: All right.See you then.Text 8

M: Where are you going for your holidays, Kate?

W: To Australia.I’m going to visit my uncle for two weeks.M: Really? You’re so lucky!How are you going there?

W: By air, of course.It takes over one week to go by sea.M: I once went to China by air.It was very exciting but never again.W: Why? Did you feel frightened?

M: For a short time.One of the engines caught fire.W: What did the pilot do?

M: He put it out and flew back.Then he asked the people at the airport where the emergency runway was.W: Did you land safely?

M: Yes, we did.But I shall never fly again.Text 9

M: Do you know the terrible accident?

W: You refer to which one?

M: Athens train crash injures 45.W: Pardon?

M: Forty-five people were injured in a train crash in Athens.W: How did that happen?

M: A suburban rail train ran into a goods train.W: What is the cause?

M: Perhaps two trains were using the same track.W: When did it happen?

M: At 7:25 am on Thursday.W: Then it’s the third train accident in Greece.M: A third?

W: Yes.In March, a passenger train hit a car.M: Yeah, I remember a passenger train knocked into a truck at a crossing in northern Greece in April.Text 10

W: Hello, John.Welcome to the house.I’m really pleased that you can be here to look after my house while I’m away.As you know, I’m going to a conference in London.I hope to have a little time to look around.It’s a great city!I do hope I manage to get to at least some of the theatres and museums.I’m looking forward to all the things I have to do at the conference, too.I’m giving a paper on Tuesday and there are a couple of really exciting events planned later in the conference program.I hope to meet up with an old teacher of mine at the conference.Would you do me a favor, please? I had an appointment with my doctor for a checkup on Thursday, but I don’t think I can go back then.Could you please call him on 8162525 and cancel the appointment for me? Thanks a lot, John.One last thing.When you leave the house, make sure the windows and doors are shut, and set the burglar alarm.The alarm code number is 9-1-2-0 and then enter.Have fun!I’ll see you when I get back.This is your friend Martha, saying goodbye.

第三篇：黃岡市2014年春季高一期末考試生物答案

黃岡市2014年春季高一年級期末考試

生物試題參考答案及評分說明

1~5CDCAD6~10ABCBA11~15BBCDA

16~20DCCDD21~25DBCBC

26．（10分，除標注外每空1分）

（1）保持細胞親代和子代之間遺傳性狀的穩(wěn)定性（2分）（2）同源染色體聯(lián)會，形成四分體；同源染色體分離，非同源染色體自由組合（2分）II（3）IIAAXBXB、aaYY或AAYY、aaXBXB（4）1︰l（5）AXBY、a或aXBY、A（2分）

27．（10分，每空1分）

（1）甲花蕾期（或開花前）（2）紅色（3）綠色基因突變（突變）（4）自交（或種植豌豆種子，自花傳粉，觀察子代種子的性狀表現(xiàn)）全為黃色圓粒黃色圓粒︰綠色圓粒=3︰1黃色圓粒︰黃色皺粒=3︰1黃色圓粒︰黃色皺粒︰綠色圓粒︰綠色皺粒=9︰3︰3︰1

28．（10分，每空1分）

（1）轉(zhuǎn)錄氫鍵（2）[⑤]核糖體酶ATP（3）密碼子tRNA（4）3核孔DNA

29．（10分，除標注外，每空1分）

（1）基因突變堿基對的替換GGU或GGC（2）基因突變具有不定向性、普遍性、產(chǎn)生等位基因等（答出兩項即可）（2分）（3）D（4）紫外線對細胞內(nèi)的DNA損傷太大，導(dǎo)致細胞不能正常進行生命活動（2分）照射時間（2分）

30．（10分，每空1分）

（1）二倍體西瓜四倍體西瓜染色體變異用二倍體西瓜的花粉刺激（2）yyTtYytt（3）Ⅰ、Ⅲ3/64自交不發(fā)生性狀分離

第四篇：高一地理下學(xué)期期末考試

高一地理下學(xué)期期末考試

一、考試范圍：高中地理必修一(1——4單元)；必修二(1——4單元)；必修三(1——4單元)。重點集中在必修一與必修二。

二、試題難度：易：中：難7：2：1（學(xué)業(yè)水平考試難度）

三、試題要求：

1、單選題30個，每個2分，共60分

2、綜合題50分

四、考試時間：90分鐘

第五篇：高一地理期末考試復(fù)習(xí)提綱

2009-2010上學(xué)期高一地理期末考試復(fù)習(xí)提綱

注：第一章和第二章占20-30%

第一章：

1、天體系統(tǒng)的結(jié)構(gòu)（P3）

2、地球運動（自轉(zhuǎn)和公轉(zhuǎn)）的地理意義（P13-20）

3、地球上有生命的基本條件（P6）

4、太陽輻射對地理環(huán)境的影響（P8-12）

第二章：

1、熱力環(huán)流（P30）

2、氣壓帶和風(fēng)帶的頒布及成因（熱力和動力原因）（P34）

3、季風(fēng)環(huán)流（P38環(huán)流圖、分布、類型、成因）

4、季風(fēng)活動帶來的影響（季風(fēng)活動對降水的影響），水資源的分布特點

5、了解天氣系統(tǒng)過境時的特點及成因（P41-43）

第三章：

6、物質(zhì)和能量的轉(zhuǎn)化：水循環(huán)、大氣環(huán)流、生物循環(huán)（P85頁）、地殼物質(zhì)循環(huán)（P72）

7、洋流分布模式圖（P57-58）

8、我國水資源的分布特點（P61）

9、流水作用與地貌（P77-78）

10、降水的季節(jié)變化與旱澇災(zāi)害

11、河流與聚落分布的關(guān)系（P81）

12、沿海向內(nèi)陸的分異規(guī)律即經(jīng)度地帶性分異規(guī)律（P92）

13、洋流（分布的判斷）寒暖流的判定。利用等溫線判斷洋流所在半球及性質(zhì)

14、北印度洋的季風(fēng)洋流與風(fēng)向的關(guān)系（P57）

15、河流地貌，河谷的地貌發(fā)育過程（P77）

16、人類活動對水循環(huán)的影響如修建水庫對地表徑流的影響，下滲的影響因素等（P55-56）

第四章：

1、地貌：內(nèi)力作用與外力作用的表現(xiàn)形式及重要的地貌類型

2、地殼水平運動產(chǎn)生褶皺，背斜和向斜的判斷，塊狀山地的形成第五章：

1、自然帶的地域分異規(guī)律（緯度地帶性，經(jīng)度地帶性，垂直地帶性）

知道如何判定規(guī)律及產(chǎn)生的原因；注意山地的基帶是由水平地帶性規(guī)律決定的；判定

大致在什么緯度位置；向陽坡及背陽坡的判斷；基帶的氣候類型；山地自然帶的影響 因素因素（緯度、海拔）。

地理填充圖冊精典例題：

P1，2；P2，4；P10，4；P14，1、2P15，5；P19，3、4P20，2；P25，4；P27，3；P28，1；P34，5