第一篇：education相關(guān)詞匯

Lesson 2課程內(nèi)容

Curriculum

學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的各門功課加在一起稱為 Syllabus

具體一門課叫（教學(xué)大綱）extra-curricular activities

課外活動(dòng)叫 register/enroll

登記、報(bào)到 opening ceremony

開(kāi)學(xué)典禮 orientation meeting

（介紹會(huì)）指學(xué)校綜合情況 lecture

報(bào)告 tutorial

一個(gè)學(xué)生發(fā)言那種 basic course

基礎(chǔ)課 specialized course

專業(yè)課 required course

必修課 optional/selective course

選修課 a school is society in miniature

（縮影）學(xué)校是社會(huì)的縮影 indiscipline/misbehavior/mischief

（惡作劇）不遵守紀(jì)律 disruptive/unruly students

（破壞性的，制造混亂的）不遵守紀(jì)律的學(xué)生 theoretical knowledge

理論知識(shí) employable/marketable skills

就業(yè)技能 generalist

通才（有多方面知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)的）知識(shí)淵博者 specialist

專才 well-rounded/versatile(adj)

全面發(fā)展的 contribute to societal well-being/welfare

為社會(huì)健康發(fā)展作貢獻(xiàn) humanities

大學(xué)學(xué)科的分類可以分為 人文學(xué)科(文學(xué)，歷史 語(yǔ)言學(xué)等)social sciences

社會(huì)學(xué)科(政治 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) 社會(huì)學(xué)的)arts

藝術(shù)(音樂(lè) 雕塑等)liberal arts/ liberal studies

文科也可以總稱為 sciences

理科(物理 化學(xué) 生物學(xué)等)engineering

工科(工程 自動(dòng)化等)discipline

大學(xué)里任何一個(gè)學(xué)科都有可以叫 basic sciences

基礎(chǔ)科學(xué) applied sciences

應(yīng)用科學(xué) compulsory education

強(qiáng)制教育、義務(wù)教育 primary-level education

小學(xué)教育 primary school/elementary school

小學(xué) secondary-level education

中學(xué)教育 secondary school

中學(xué) tertiary-level education

大學(xué)教育 higher education

高等教育 vocational education/training

職業(yè)教育 youths/youngsters/adolescents

青少年(復(fù)數(shù))

nursery

托兒所 kindergarten

幼兒園 further education

進(jìn)修 junior high school

初中 senior high school

高中 attached middle school

附中 technical school

技校 key school

重點(diǎn)中學(xué) graduate school

研究生院 open university

private school

public school

universal education

educationist/educator

postgraduate

alumnus/alumna

undergraduate

Alma Mater

auditor=guest student

boarder

graduation ceremony=commencement

diploma=graduation certificate

drop out

quit school

school discipline

attendance/participation

attend a lecture

miss a class

cut a class

expel sb from school

tuition

semester

blue-book

report card

final-examination

quiz

oral test

diploma

degree

Bachelor

Master

Doctor of Philosophy

Expert

Consultant

夜大、函大

私立學(xué)校

公立學(xué)校

普及教育

教育家

研究生 校友（男/女）

本科

母校

旁聽(tīng)生

住宿生

畢業(yè)典禮

畢業(yè)證書(shū)

輟學(xué)

退學(xué)

校紀(jì)

出勤率

上課

缺課

曠課

開(kāi)除

學(xué)費(fèi)

半學(xué)期

考卷

成績(jī)單

期末考核

小測(cè)驗(yàn)

口試

畢業(yè)證

學(xué)位

學(xué)士

碩士

博士

專家

顧問(wèn)

Coordinator

班主任/協(xié)調(diào)人 President

（大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)）University Dean

（學(xué)校分院長(zhǎng)）College/school head of the faculty / head of the division

院長(zhǎng) Chairman Department

系主任 Principal

中學(xué)校長(zhǎng) Headmaster

小學(xué)校長(zhǎng) Headmistress

小學(xué)校長(zhǎng)（女）Professor

教授 associate professor

副教授 lecturer

講師 adviser/mentor

導(dǎo)師 counselor

輔導(dǎo)老師 course arrangement

課程按排 application form

申請(qǐng)表 school of Arts and Sciences

文理學(xué)院 project

學(xué)生獨(dú)立鉆研的課外課題 presentation

針對(duì)某一專題發(fā)表的演講 paper/thesis/dissertation

論文 office hour

教授與學(xué)生面談時(shí)間 to pass an examination(或exam)

通過(guò)考試 pass, passing grade

升級(jí) prize giving

分配獎(jiǎng)品 to fall an examination

未通過(guò)考試 failure

未考好 to repeat a year

留級(jí)

二．表學(xué)科的名詞后綴（帶有學(xué)術(shù)，科技含義）

1）-graphy, 表示“……學(xué)，寫(xiě)法“ biography, calligraphy, geography 2）-ic, ics, 表示”……學(xué)……法“ logic, mechanics, optics, electronics 3）-ology, 表示”……學(xué)……論“biology, zoology, technology（工藝學(xué)）

4）-nomy, 表示“……學(xué)……術(shù)” astronomy, economy, bionomy（生態(tài)學(xué)）

5）-ery, 表示“學(xué)科，技術(shù)” chemistry, cookery, machinery 6）-y, 表示“……學(xué)，術(shù)，法“ photography, philosophy

（二）.表示學(xué)科的名詞后綴：

1.-ology表示”……學(xué)”表示【口語(yǔ)上的】學(xué)科，學(xué)說(shuō) Morphology（形態(tài)學(xué)），histology（組織學(xué)），neurology（神經(jīng)學(xué)），embryology（胚胎學(xué)），radiology（放射學(xué)），biology, zoology, technology工藝學(xué)

2.-nomy表示（法則，學(xué)科，定理）

Astronomy（天文學(xué)）, economy（經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)）, bionomy（生態(tài)學(xué)，生理學(xué)）

3.-graphy, 表示“……學(xué)，寫(xiě)法”，表示（書(shū)寫(xiě)，書(shū)法，記錄法）biography, calligraphy（書(shū)法，筆記）, geography，philosophy

4.-ic, ics, 表示”……學(xué)……法“（1）-ic形容詞后綴：

A：與...有關(guān)的，...的：Asiatic（亞洲人，亞洲人的）；volcanic（火山的）B：...似的，...性的：meteoric（大氣的，流星的）；poetic（詩(shī)歌性質(zhì)的，詩(shī)意的）C：產(chǎn)生...的，由...引起的：anaerobic（厭氧的）;psychedelic（由迷幻劑引起幻覺(jué)的）D：由...組成的，含有...的，構(gòu)成...的：alcoholic（含酒精的）；dactylic（長(zhǎng)短格組成的詩(shī)）E：表示...的，受...影響的：lethargic（昏睡的，無(wú)生氣的）

（2）-ic名詞后綴： A：呈現(xiàn)出某種特點(diǎn)的人或物，受到某種影響的人或物：hysteric（歇斯底里的人）;paraplegic（下身麻痹者）

B：具有某種性質(zhì)或特征的人或物：classic； critic； logic C：學(xué)術(shù)，學(xué)科，藝術(shù)：arithmetic（算術(shù)的）； music

（3）-ics名詞后綴： A：做單數(shù)表示（...學(xué)，..術(shù)，...研究）：linguistics；physics, mechanics, optics（光學(xué)）, electronics（電子學(xué)）

B：做復(fù)數(shù)表示（性質(zhì)，特征）：atmospherics（大氣干擾，無(wú)線電，氣象學(xué)）

5.-ery, 表示”職業(yè)，技術(shù)"，表示（做...的地方）chemistry, cookery, machinery

6.-y，表示（有...特征的）

（1）用于構(gòu)成昵稱，愛(ài)稱，表示（可愛(ài)的，小的）：Kitty，Billy，daddy

（2）用于構(gòu)成形容詞：

A：表示（有...的，多...的，以...為特征的）：dirty，healthy B：表示（有點(diǎn)...的，相當(dāng)，幾分）yellowy，chilly

（3）用于構(gòu)成名詞：

A：表示（性質(zhì)，境遇，情況）：jealousy B：表示（某種商店或商品）：bakery C：表示（…學(xué)，術(shù)，法）：photography, philosophy

第二篇：education演講稿

Education Dear teachers and my fellow students, good afternoon!Today it is my great honor to give a speech here.In world history, you can see how this world put forward by the man with extraordinary ability and unapproachable intelligence.For example, Albert Einstein, Thomas Edison, James Watt and Stephen William Hawking.But none of them are born to invent machines or creating mathematical formulas.So why can they become world famous scientists and made a large amount of incomparable achievements? I think the answer is they were shaped by the energy of education.I will divide my speech into three parts and talk about how education shapes people.Firstly, education give people the initial and right understanding about the world.Helen Keller is regarded as one of the most inspiring woman in the history.Whom she was most grateful to was her tutor Anne.Anne taught her how to distinguish things and helped her started writing, reading and speaking when she had nearly lost all sense of these.In another word, Anne’s education became the hands, the mouse and the ears of Keller.It was education that motivated her to explore the uncharted sea.Secondly, education taught us how to think and establish our own theory system.Wright brothers were absorbed in fixing machines when they were young.So they read plenty of books of machines and documents about technology.It never occurred to people in that time that man can fly until Wright brothers made the first plane.Education never taught them how to make planes, but it did gave them the inspiration and ability to create planes.Finally, if I should choose one thing most important to a man’s life, I would say:”it is education.” It gives us the definition of common things in the world but it also encourages us to be special.

第三篇：Education英文簡(jiǎn)歷

Education英文簡(jiǎn)歷范文

Objective

To obtain a challenging position as a software engineer with an emphasis in software design and development.Education 1993.9-1997.7 Dept.of Automation,Beijing Insititute of Technology,B.E.Academic Main Courses Mathematics Advanced Mathematics Probability and Statistics Linear Algebra Engineering Mathematics Numerical Algorithm Operational Algorithm Functional Analysis Linear and Nonlinear Programming Electronics and Computer Circuit Principal Data Structures Digital Electronics Artificial Intelligence Computer Local Area Network Computer Abilitees Skilledin use of MS Frontpage, Win 95/NT, Sun, Javabeans, HTML, CGI, JavaScript, Perl, Visual Interdev, Distributed Objects, CORBA, C, C++, Project 98, Office 97, Rational RequisitePro, Process,Pascal, PL/I and SQL software English Skills Have a good command of both spoken and written English.Past CET-6, TOEFL:623;GRE:2213 Scholarships and Awards 1999.3 Guanghua First-class Scholarship for graduate 1998.11 Metal Machining Practice Award 1997.4 Academic Progress Award Qualifications General business knowledge relating to financial, healthcare Have a passion for the Internet, and an abundance of common sense

第四篇：An Education讀后感

An Education

I’m very grateful toMr.XXforbringing us so wonderful film “An Education” in the class.“An Education” is based on a memoir by the British journalist Lynn Barber.The film tells the story of a 16-year-old girl who is the target of a seduction by a 35-year-old man.This happens in 1961, when 16-year-old girls were a great deal less knowing than they are now.The main character is Jenny, a teenage schoolgirl living in the London suburb.Jenny is highly intelligent, and is studying hard with a view to taking the entrance exams to Oxford University.She is not, however, really sure why she wants to go to Oxford, except that she is being pushed to do so by her parents.Jenny's life changes when she meets a handsome and charming older man named David.They quickly become close friends and begin dating.David is clearly wealthy.More important to Jenny, however, is his knowledge of culture.Eventually, David proposes to Jenny and she accepts and drops out of school.Her Oxford ambitions are abandoned.However,Jenny finds out being deceived at last.David is an attractive and intelligent man.He is careful to keep a distance at the beginning.Must be a good fisherman.To some degree, he's truthful: He enormously enjoys this smart, pretty girl.He knows things about the world that she eagerly welcomes.The title “An Education” can be understood on two levels.It narrates Jenny's metaphorical “education” in the wider sense of learning lessons about life.Yet it obviously also deals with her education in the narrower, literal sense of the word.It raises the issues whether it is formal academic education or informal education to be gained in the outside worldwhich is the more valuable.Jenny drops out of school because she believes that she can better acquire knowledge, both of high culture and of the ways of the world, through her life with David than through academic study.It seems hard to blame her for this conclusion.It is only when she becomes disillusioned with David that Jenny starts to reassess her priorities.Young women can get some useful advices from this film.When a man seems too good to be true, he probably isn't--good, or true.We all make mistakes when we're growing up.Sometimes we learn from them.If we're lucky, we can even learn during them.

第五篇：四級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文環(huán)境詞匯environment culture education society

Ⅰ 環(huán)境：環(huán)境污染

1）氣候變化climate change

溫室效應(yīng) green-house effect-全球變暖 global-warming

熱帶雨林 tropical rain forest酸雨 acid rain

北極冰融 arctic melting雪融 snow melt臭氧層 ozone layer

2)污染物 pollutant;contaminant

垃圾 dust;waste;rubbish;garage 白色污染 white pollution 消耗 consume;deplete 用盡 use up;exhaust 嚴(yán)重的 severe;grave;grievous

城市廢物 municipal wastes 一次性筷子 disposable chopsticks 一次性飯盒 disposable meal boxes 廢電池 used/waste batteries 易拉罐 aluminium can;can 塑料廢物 plastic wastes 塑料袋 plastic sack;plastic bag

醫(yī)院廢物 hospital wastes 輸液管 perfusion rube 輸液袋 infusion bag 藥袋 medicine bag

工業(yè)固體廢物 industrial solid wastes 有機(jī)污染物 organic pollutants 廢金屬 scrap metals

3）污染源 pollutant source

工廠 factory;plant 車間 paper mill污水 sewage;effluent 海洋傾倒 ocean dumping 排放 discharge

造紙廠 workshop 廢水 liquid waste;土壤鹽堿化 soil alkalization

水泥廠 cement factory 有毒物質(zhì) toxic substances 有害氣體 harmful gas

摩托車 motorcycle 汽車 automobile 噪音污染 noise pollution 空氣污染 air pollution 廢氣排放 exhaust emission環(huán)境保護(hù) environmental conservation;environmental friendliness

1)采取措施 take measures;take steps;take actions

2)廢物回收利用 waste reclamation;waste recycling

3)污水處理 sewage disposal 水的再利用 water reuse 污水處理系統(tǒng) sewage disposal system

4)廢物處理 waste disposal 材料再利用 reuse of materials 處理場(chǎng)所 disposal sites 廢物焚燒 incineration of waste 可循環(huán)產(chǎn)品 recyclable product 可再生資源 renewable resources

5)噪音治理 noise abatement隔音措施 acoustic treatment 隔聲acoustic insulation 植樹(shù)造林 forestation 濫砍濫伐 deforestation 禁止濫砍濫伐 cease to deforest

6)環(huán)保意識(shí) environmental awareness;environmental consciousness 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ecosystem 可持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development 生態(tài)平衡 ecological balance 增強(qiáng)/提高環(huán)保意識(shí) enhance/ raise/ elevate the environmental awareness

7)國(guó)家立法 national legislation 法律法規(guī) laws and regulations

Ⅱ社會(huì)家庭

1）青少年 teenagers;adolescents 青少年犯罪 youthful offender;juvenile

delinquency 青少年犯 young-offender 青少年教育 adolescent education 青少年感化院 borstal 青少年心理學(xué) juvenile psychology

2)婦女

一個(gè)開(kāi)明的社會(huì) a progressive/ enlightened society 兩性平等 gender equality 機(jī)會(huì)均等 equality of opportunity 性別歧視 gender discrimination 家庭主婦 housewife 被家務(wù)所累 be tied down by household chores 母性本能 maternal instinct 生育孩子 child bearing 養(yǎng)育孩子 child rearing 撫養(yǎng) to foster;to bring up’ to raise

3)老年人

孝順 filial piety 贍養(yǎng)support

4)和諧的家庭氣氛 the harmonizing atmosphere of a family 歸屬感 a sense of belonging 溫暖 warmness 親情 family love 家庭成員間的感情紐帶 family bonds;family ties 對(duì)。。的依戀 an attachment to sth.;an affinity for sth.Ⅲ 文化歷史遺產(chǎn) historical heritage

1)文物古跡 cultural relics and historic sites;historical relics 遺址 ruins 古建筑 aged building 科學(xué)價(jià)值 science value 審美空間 aesthetic space

2)名勝古跡 places of interests

3)世界七大奇跡 the seven wonders of the world

4)飲食 food and drink;diet 快餐 fast food烹飪 cuisine

5)風(fēng)俗 custom 風(fēng)土人情 local conditions and customs 文化差異 cultural gap 消除文化差異 bridge cultural gap 文化沖突 cultural conflict 文化障礙 cultural barriers 文化融合 cultural integration and synthesis 文化多元性 cultural diversity;cultural heterogeneity 民族團(tuán)結(jié) the harmony between ethnic groups/ races 少數(shù)民族 ethnic minorities 祖先 forefathers;ancestors 后代 descendants;posterity相互影響 interaction

6)宗教 religion 象征 symbol 禁忌 taboo

7）價(jià)值觀 values 價(jià)值體系 value system 世界觀 worldview 不是一成不變的 … is not set/carved in stone

8)文明 civilization 古代文明 ancient civilization 豐富 enrich 貶低 deprecate;minimize;discredit

9)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)道德規(guī)范 the classic Chinese moral ethics 美德 virtue 誠(chéng)實(shí) honesty 信用credit 信心 confidence 毅力 perseverance 合作 cooperation 勇氣 courage 道德 morality忠誠(chéng) loyalty 禮貌 courtesy 誠(chéng)心 faith 善良kindness

Ⅳ 教育素質(zhì)教育 quality-oriented education

1)能力

學(xué)習(xí)能力 aptitude 先天能力 talent ability 后天能力 skills 適應(yīng)能力 adaptability 獨(dú)立思考 think independently 自學(xué) self-study 創(chuàng)新 innovate 適應(yīng) adapt to sth;adjust oneself to sth.Become accustomed to sth

2)身心發(fā)展 physical and mental development 心理健康 psychological soundness;psychological well-being 身心全面發(fā)展 all-round development 促進(jìn)學(xué)生身心發(fā)展 promote the healthy development of students both physically and mentally 塑造性格 mould one’s character 責(zé)任感 a sense of obligation/ duty 良好素質(zhì) good quality灌輸高尚道德觀 instil high moral values 團(tuán)隊(duì)精神 team spirit就業(yè)技能 employable/ marketable skills

3)啟發(fā)式教學(xué) heuristic mode of teaching;heuristic education 給學(xué)生以靈感 give the students inspiration/ thought 鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生用辯證的眼光看問(wèn)題 encourage the students to think critically 通才 generalist 專才 specialist 在理解的基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)習(xí)learn things through understanding 激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣和提高學(xué)習(xí)的積極性，提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量 stimulate students interest in learning initiative, and enhance the quality of teaching 逆境 adverse circumstances 啟用 apply 全面發(fā)展的well-rounded;versatile應(yīng)試教育 exam-oriented education

1)教育方式 educational mode 學(xué)校教育 schooling 傳授知識(shí) impart knowledge家庭教育 upbringing;parenting 父母教育 parental teaching 職業(yè)教育 vocational education/training 職業(yè)技能 vocational skills 熟練的 masterly;perfect practised;skilfully 技師 technician 技術(shù)專家 technologist 小 中 大學(xué)教育 primary-level/ secondary level/ tertiary-level education 基礎(chǔ)學(xué)科 basic sciences 應(yīng)用學(xué)科 applied sciences 義務(wù)教育 compulsory education 陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste and temperament 德才兼?zhèn)?to combine ability with character;equal stress on integrity and ability

2)教學(xué)法teaching methodology 填鴨式教學(xué)生 force-feed the students 死記硬背 learn things by rote 為記憶而記憶 memorize for memorisation’s own sake 盲從 follow sth.Blindly;follow sth.Indiscriminately 限制創(chuàng)造力的發(fā)展 extinguish/constrain creativity 打擊學(xué)生的積極性和創(chuàng)造性 dampen/sap the students’ enthusiasm and creativity 產(chǎn)生壓力 create pressure

3)科目

文科 arts 理科 science 工科 engineering 課外活動(dòng) extra-curricular activities 網(wǎng)上教學(xué) online-teaching 必修課 required/ compulsory course 選修課 optional/ elective course 專業(yè)課 specialized course 基礎(chǔ)課 basic course 學(xué)費(fèi) tuition 學(xué)分 credit