第一篇：初中英語(yǔ)作文常用寫(xiě)作技巧(最新)

初中滿(mǎn)分英語(yǔ)作文常用寫(xiě)作技巧（最新）

初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作技巧有哪些？英語(yǔ)作文怎么寫(xiě)才能得高分？這可能是很多學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的人想要問(wèn)的問(wèn)題，這里小編主要給大家總結(jié)以下提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作分的技巧，大家可以參考。

一、了解中考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。我們知道中考英語(yǔ)分?jǐn)?shù)，評(píng)卷老師絕對(duì)不是胡亂按照自己的感覺(jué)來(lái)給的，他們都有一個(gè)統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，如果我們想要得高分的話(huà)，就得了解中考英語(yǔ)作文的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，從而有目標(biāo)性的提高自己的英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作能力，有計(jì)劃的得高分。下面是中考英語(yǔ)作文的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

中考英語(yǔ)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：

每年根據(jù)題目的不同，評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)都會(huì)有所更改，但是其中比較大的幾個(gè)項(xiàng)目是基本不變的。以下內(nèi)容也許部分同學(xué)已經(jīng)知道了，且稍安勿躁，驗(yàn)證一下與你所知道的是否相符。

1.內(nèi)容分7分。要求包含題目所給出的要點(diǎn)。若要點(diǎn)缺失，可酌情扣分。比如09年中考作文“I want to do something for my school”，若沒(méi)有寫(xiě)一件具體的事情，是要扣3分以上的；若寫(xiě)的事情太過(guò)于虛幻，沒(méi)有實(shí)際內(nèi)容，也會(huì)扣1-2分。

2.語(yǔ)言分8分。首先是字?jǐn)?shù)，少于60字的作文要酌情扣分。其次是語(yǔ)法和拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤，每個(gè)扣0.5，重復(fù)錯(cuò)誤不計(jì)；標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤每4個(gè)扣0.5.3.組織結(jié)構(gòu)分3分，也就是我們常說(shuō)的文采分。根據(jù)學(xué)生使用復(fù)雜句型、單詞和諺語(yǔ)、俗語(yǔ)的情況來(lái)加分。

這個(gè)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)看起來(lái)并不復(fù)雜，但是在實(shí)際操作過(guò)程中，這個(gè)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)會(huì)產(chǎn)生不少微妙之處，了解了這些微妙之處，同學(xué)們才能有的放矢，有針對(duì)性地寫(xiě)出高分作文。

1.60字絕不僅僅是60字那么簡(jiǎn)單

如前所述，中考英語(yǔ)作文要求60字以上，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不算，少了就要扣分。但是60字的作文能不能得高分？從我們拿到的實(shí)例作文來(lái)看，16分以上的作文，沒(méi)有少于75字的，甚至少于80字的也少之又少。當(dāng)然，也極少有超過(guò)100字的，因?yàn)橹锌荚嚲淼亩叹€(xiàn)格一共80個(gè)，在格子下面大約還有2行的空間，可以加20字左右，再多閱卷人就很難看清了，也會(huì)影響卷面的美觀(guān)（后面我會(huì)說(shuō)“卷面分”的問(wèn)題）。所以，同學(xué)們?nèi)绻胱屪魑牡玫礁叻?，最好是讓字?jǐn)?shù)在75-100字之間。

2.如何有組織、有計(jì)劃地拿文采分？

有很多老師和同學(xué)說(shuō)，要拿到文采分，同學(xué)們需要在平時(shí)做大量的閱讀，積累好詞好句，還得加上考試中較好的發(fā)揮。這個(gè)觀(guān)點(diǎn)沒(méi)有問(wèn)題，但是對(duì)于初三的同學(xué)來(lái)講，我們?nèi)匀豢梢愿蟹较蛐缘娜?zhǔn)備自己的作文，事半功倍地爭(zhēng)取文采分。

原則上講，前15分少于14分的一般不給文采分，然而在實(shí)際操作中我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，也有不少的前面得12或13分的同學(xué)得到了1-2分的文采加分。

這是因?yàn)槔蠋熢陂喚淼臅r(shí)候給分是分兩大部分給的，前15分是往下扣、后3分是往上加，也就是說(shuō)對(duì)前15分，閱卷老師們是在找扣分的點(diǎn)；后3分，閱卷老師們是在找加分的點(diǎn)。所以并不是全文都要寫(xiě)得精彩絕倫才能得到文采分，只要文章中有1個(gè)亮點(diǎn)，基本就可以爭(zhēng)取到1分的文采分（當(dāng)然，3分的文采分是很難全部拿到的）。而這些亮點(diǎn)，是可以提前準(zhǔn)備的。例如，有一些“萬(wàn)金油”式的復(fù)雜句型，例如強(qiáng)調(diào)句型、only相關(guān)的倒裝句等，只要同學(xué)們多操練幾次，幾乎是一定能用到作文當(dāng)中，從而為自己爭(zhēng)得文采分的。

3.真的有“卷面分”嗎？

很多家長(zhǎng)和同學(xué)，尤其是部分書(shū)法并不是十分整潔的同學(xué)，都會(huì)關(guān)心是否真的有“卷面分”的存在，在這里我要告訴大家，是有的。雖然在閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)里面并沒(méi)有卷面分這一項(xiàng)，但是這個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)卻真切地反映在了同學(xué)們的分?jǐn)?shù)里面。

如前所述，中考作文的分?jǐn)?shù)包含3個(gè)部分，但是大多數(shù)熟練了的老師在閱卷的時(shí)候并不是按這3個(gè)部分逐項(xiàng)打分的，而是在第一遍讀完全文之后，心里已經(jīng)形成了一個(gè)“印象分”，然后再細(xì)讀第二、三遍，把印象分分配到3個(gè)部分里面。因此，這個(gè)“印象分”就非常重要，而同學(xué)們的書(shū)法，也正是在這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)，影響到了自己的分?jǐn)?shù)。所以初三的同學(xué)們，如果你的書(shū)法不好，現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始練書(shū)法還來(lái)得及。同學(xué)們并不需要寫(xiě)的很漂亮，符合3個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)即可：沒(méi)有斜體、沒(méi)有連筆、涂改較少。

二、多積累。

看了上面的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，我們知道除了一些技巧性的東西之外最主要的還是要多積累。比如一些有文采的句子，語(yǔ)法正確，或者結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，這些都是平時(shí)自己要多背多記才能夠在中考中寫(xiě)出好的作文。下面是小編給大家整理的中考英語(yǔ)不同類(lèi)型的作文模板，大家可以看看，非常的實(shí)用。中考英語(yǔ)作文必背模板：

一、說(shuō)明利弊題型

這種題型往往要求先說(shuō)明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對(duì)比事物本身的利弊，有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度（利或弊）出發(fā)，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度（或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測(cè)）

１． 說(shuō)明事物現(xiàn)狀

２． 事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)（或一方面）

３． 你對(duì)現(xiàn)狀（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(Ａ的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一).Besides-------------------（Ａ的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn))．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn))．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè))．)

二、議論文的框架

(1)不同觀(guān)點(diǎn)列舉型（選擇型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀(guān)點(diǎn)一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀(guān)點(diǎn)一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___觀(guān)點(diǎn)二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀(guān)點(diǎn)二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀(guān)點(diǎn)一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.（2）利弊型的議論文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優(yōu)點(diǎn)一______.And secondly ___優(yōu)點(diǎn)二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺點(diǎn)一______.In addition, ____缺點(diǎn)二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.議論文模板

1.正反觀(guān)點(diǎn)式議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：第1段：Recently we've had a discussion about whether we should...（導(dǎo)入話(huà)題）

Our opinions are divided on this topic.（觀(guān)點(diǎn)有分歧）

正文：第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方觀(guān)點(diǎn)）

Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it.（反方觀(guān)點(diǎn)）

Their reasons are as follows.In the first place...What's more...In addition...(列出2~3個(gè)反對(duì)的理由)

結(jié)論：第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn)）。

2.“A或者B”類(lèi)議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文：第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that...Another reason is that...(贊同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2個(gè)B的優(yōu)勢(shì))

結(jié)論：第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...(得出結(jié)論)

3.觀(guān)點(diǎn)論述類(lèi)議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個(gè)決定作為議論的話(huà)題

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.（亮明自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)是贊成還是反對(duì)）

The reasons for this may be listed as follows.（過(guò)渡句，承上啟下）

正文：第2段：First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成或反對(duì)的理由)

結(jié)論：第3段：In conclusion, I believe that...（照應(yīng)第1段，構(gòu)成“總-分-總”結(jié)構(gòu)）

4.“How to”類(lèi)議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話(huà)題

正文：第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)解決此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的辦法)

結(jié)論：第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(強(qiáng)調(diào)解決此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的根本方法)

三、解決方法題型

考生要列舉出解決問(wèn)題的多種途徑

１． 問(wèn)題現(xiàn)狀

２． 怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(說(shuō)明Ａ的現(xiàn)狀)．Second,---------------(舉例進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明現(xiàn)狀)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future isawaiting us because--------------(帶來(lái)的好處).以上就是初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作技巧，非常的實(shí)用。

第二篇：初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧

熟悉寫(xiě)作步驟：審題：審清作文體裁（類(lèi)型）時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)等細(xì)節(jié)；列提綱（文章結(jié)構(gòu)框架）：分幾段，以及每段大體內(nèi)容；寫(xiě)作：在提綱的基礎(chǔ)上補(bǔ)充要點(diǎn)；復(fù)查：2遍——1遍看查拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法、標(biāo)點(diǎn)等問(wèn)題；2遍不出聲讀查，靠語(yǔ)感檢查語(yǔ)句是否通順、連貫等； 5 謄抄：不允許做任何的更改。

總之做到三審：體裁、時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)；

三思：詞匯—>短語(yǔ)—>句式；

三查：要點(diǎn)、拼寫(xiě)和語(yǔ)法、連貫。

作文一般框架：文章分3段：

（1）綜述：概括性強(qiáng)，最多2句話(huà)引入主題；

（2）正文——主要內(nèi)容：層次性強(qiáng)，一定要有過(guò)渡型連接詞。最多展開(kāi)3個(gè)方面，每個(gè)方面最多2句話(huà)；

（3）結(jié)尾：緊扣主題，2句話(huà)內(nèi)結(jié)束，盡量升華。

四、學(xué)會(huì)列作文提綱：

例一：利弊型作文——Microblog的利與弊

Para1:（綜述）with the development of internet… more and more popular…

Para2:（利）First, convenient, anywhere, any time;Second, share… with…;Last, express views free, money-free…

Para3:（弊）However, one coin has two faces.On the one hand, a waste of time——affect study;On the other hand, not safe——stolen, hurt feelings

Para4:（個(gè)人）As a student, make good use of it.例二：計(jì)劃安排型作文——談假期安排

Para1:（綜述）graduate from…, holiday is coming, plan for this holiday

Para2:（正文）Firstly, study comes first.make preparations for the first senior year;Secondly, visit tourist attractions;Last but not least, do sports to build up my body.Para3: I am sure I’ll have a meaningful holiday.(I’m looking forward to the coming holiday.)(I can’t wait to enjoy my summer vocation.)

例三：圖表、數(shù)字比例型作文

（提出討論或調(diào)查的事實(shí)）Last week, our class had a class meeting on(how to)… Here are the results.（表達(dá)出不同看法或觀(guān)點(diǎn)）Most students think … While … 20% of them choose to….Another 15 believe… There are also some… saying that…（表達(dá)個(gè)人看法）As a student, I agree to…

例四： 說(shuō)明利弊型作文

Nowadays … is becoming more and more popular.It has many advantages.First, 優(yōu)點(diǎn)1… Besides, 優(yōu)點(diǎn)2…

However, every coin has two sides.It also brings us bad influences.On the one hand, 缺點(diǎn)1… On the other hand, 缺點(diǎn)2…

In my opinion,個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn) …

例五：不同觀(guān)點(diǎn)型

We made a survey about whether we should …提出矛盾問(wèn)題.Different people hold different ideas.Some believe …正方觀(guān)點(diǎn).First, 原因1… Besides, 原因2…

While others don’t agree.They think…反方觀(guān)點(diǎn).On the one hand, 原因1… On the other hand, 原因2.。As for me,個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn) …

例六： 解決問(wèn)題型

Recently, the … problem has been more and more serious.…should do something to solve it.Firstly, 方法1… Secondly, 方法2… Finally, 方法3…

I am sure if everyone can make a contribution to …, the … will become better and better.范文1.How to make friends

It’s hard to make friends if you stay alone all the time.It’s easier to make friends when you have similar interests.Don’r be afraid to show people what you are really good at.Talk about the things you like and do best.Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them.Be a good listner.Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself.Be friendly to a lot of people.Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed.That way you’ll have a bigger group to choose from and have more chances to make friends.范文2.My view on television

Television has come into our life for many years.We can’t live happily without television.Jt can give us the latest information and news.It can open up our eyes and enlarge our knowledge.We can get happiness from the plays on television.We’ll be boring all day if there is no television.Television programs are attractive.After a whole day’s hard worlk we can sit before the television and drink a cup of tea.How wonderful it is!

Television is also bad for people’s health.It’s bad for you to watch TV too long, especially bad for your eyes.It is true that watching TV can influence our behavior.However, it depends on what we do.范文3.My view on school uniform

At our school , we have to wear uniforms every day.The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly.We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes.Our teachers believe that if we did that.We would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.We disagree.We should feel more comfortable and thate is good for studying.If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms.We also think everyone should be different from others.That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.

第三篇：初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧

初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧

一、掌握常用過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)

敘事文常用的句子間連接詞

at first;at last;in the end…

then / next/ after that…

when / while/as soon as/not… until…

at the same time;at times;once in a while;

so that

To one’s surprise/joy

Luckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately…

in a word/in all

議論文常用連接詞

表示并列：either…or;neither…nor;both…and;not only…but also;

表示遞進(jìn)的：besides;what’s more;what’s worse;(moreover);

表示原因的：because;for…;because of…;thanks to…;(for the reason that…);

表示結(jié)果的：so;as a result;so…that…;therefore;

表示目的的：so that…;in order that…;(in order)to…;for…;

表示對(duì)比的：while;on the one hand + on the other hand;Each coin has two sides.;prefer…to…;would rather do…than

do…;

表示轉(zhuǎn)折的：however;but;

表示舉例的：for example;for instance;such as…;like…;that is to say…

表示總結(jié)的：in all/short;in a word;in brief/ total;last but not least;last;

表示利弊的：be good/bad for sb.;be harmful to sb.;do harm to sb.;…h(huán)ave great/much influence on sb.;sth.benefit

sb.;sb.benefit from sth.affect;have an effect on sb.;

表示喜愛(ài)的：love/like/enjoy…;be fond of…;be interested in…;show great interest in…;lose oneself in…;put one’s

heart into…;be good at;be poor at;be weak in;

表達(dá)個(gè)人想法的：

I think/believe…;(as)for me;in my opinion/view;as a student;from the bottom of my heart;personally;

其他：

in general;generally speaking;to be short;to be honest;to tell the truth;as we know;make up one’s mind to do;in a way;

二、記住作文萬(wàn)能句式

常考主題的典型句子

1、環(huán)保

1.It's our duty to protect our environment。

2.It is very important to take care of our environment

3.We should not throw litter onto the ground

4.We should not spit in a public place/cut down the trees

5.We should plant more flowers and trees。

6.We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin

7.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。

2、旅游

1.Last Sunday(Saturday,…),it was sunny(rainy, windy, foggy,)

2.I got up very early(late).After breakfast I went to …with my friends by bike, bus，…

3.We enjoyed ourselves。

4.We forgot the time.We didn't come back until 5 o'clock。

5.We all felt very tired, but we were happy。

6.I thought I would never forget this trip。

7.Last summer, my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays。

8.We visited a lot of places of interest。

9.We had a good time there。

10.We bought a lot of things.The clothes here are good and cheap。

3、比賽

1.Last Sunday, Class One had a football match with Class Two。

2.All of us went to watch it。

6.Class One won this match.Class Two lost。7.Class One played well.They deserved to win。8.Their PE teacher was very pleased with their performance。

4、健康 1.It is very important to keep healthy。2.How can we keep healthy? 3.We can't go to sleep too late.We can't get up too late。4.We should eat the food healthily。5.We should do more exercise。6.Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head。7.I didn't feel like eating anything。8.I decided to see the doctor。9.In the doctor's office, the doctor looks over me carefully。10.He said :“Nothing serious.” And he told me to take a rest and drink more water。11.A nurse gave me an injection.It was a little painful。12.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day。13.A few days later, I felt better.From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world。

5、學(xué)科 1.My favorite subject is English。2.More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English。3.It is used by travelers and business people all over the world。4.China has joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in China.English becomes more and more useful。5.So English is very important and I like English very much。6.We have a lot of fun in the English class。7.Our English teacher often makes us happy in the English class。8.I hope I can go abroad one day, and then I can speak to foreigners in English。9.I like English and try my best to learn it。

6、節(jié)日 1.In China the most important holiday is the Spring Festival。2.It comes in January or February。3.On the Spring Festival Eve people have a big dinner.They have a lot of nice food to eat。4.During the Spring Festival people have a lot of interesting things to do。5.People visit their relatives and friends。6.They greet each other with a hug and say, “Happy New Year”。7.As China is a big country, people in different places celebrate this holiday in different ways。

7、寫(xiě)人 1.His name is Jack。2.He was born in London in 1982。3.He is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos。4.He is 20 years old。5.He comes from England。6.He is a good ping-pong player。7.He is medium build。8.He has short hair。9.He is outgoing.Every one likes to talk with him.He gets on well with us。10.He teaches English very well。11.He works very hard.He works in No.5 Middle School。12.He loves watching football games after work。13.He often helps me with my English。14.At the age of six, he began to play table tennis。

8、生活 1.Jim got up very early。2.Jim cleaned the room and do the housework。3.Jim went to shop and did some shopping。

7.He washes the dishes。8.He has lunch at school。9.It is a busy day.He is very tired.But he feels happy。

三、熟悉寫(xiě)作步驟：審題：審清作文體裁（類(lèi)型）時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)等細(xì)節(jié)；列提綱（文章結(jié)構(gòu)框架）：分幾段，以及每段大體內(nèi)容；寫(xiě)作：在提綱的基礎(chǔ)上補(bǔ)充要點(diǎn)；復(fù)查：2遍——1遍看查拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法、標(biāo)點(diǎn)等問(wèn)題；2遍不出聲讀查，靠語(yǔ)感檢查語(yǔ)句是否通順、連貫等；謄抄：不允許做任何的更改。

總之做到三審：體裁、時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)；

三思：詞匯—>短語(yǔ)—>句式；

三查：要點(diǎn)、拼寫(xiě)和語(yǔ)法、連貫。

作文一般框架：文章分3段：

（1）綜述：概括性強(qiáng)，最多2句話(huà)引入主題；

（2）正文——主要內(nèi)容：層次性強(qiáng)，一定要有過(guò)渡型連接詞。最多展開(kāi)3 個(gè)方面，每個(gè)方面最多2句話(huà)；

（3）結(jié)尾：緊扣主題，2句話(huà)內(nèi)結(jié)束，盡量升華。

四、學(xué)會(huì)列作文提綱：

例一：利弊型作文——Microblog的利與弊

Para1:（綜述）with the development of internet… more and more popular…

Para2:（利）First, convenient, anywhere, any time;Second, share… with…;Last, express views free, money-free…

Para3:（弊）However, one coin has two faces.On the one hand, a waste of time——affect study;On the other hand, not safe——stolen, hurt feelings

Para4:（個(gè)人）As a student, make good use of it.例二：計(jì)劃安排型作文——談假期安排

Para1:（綜述）graduate from…, holiday is coming, plan for this holiday

Para2:（正文）Firstly, study comes first.make preparations for the first senior year;Secondly, visit tourist attractions;Last but not least, do sports to build up my body.Para3: I am sure I’ll have a meaningful holiday.(I’m looking forward to the coming holiday.)(I can’t wait to enjoy my summer vocation.)

例三：圖表、數(shù)字比例型作文

（提出討論或調(diào)查的事實(shí)）Last week, our class had a class meeting on(how to)… Here are the results.（表達(dá)出不同看法或觀(guān)點(diǎn)）Most students think … While … 20% of them choose to….Another 15 believe… There are also some… saying that…（表達(dá)個(gè)人看法）As a student, I agree to…

例四： 說(shuō)明利弊型作文

Nowadays … is becoming more and more popular.It has many advantages.First, 優(yōu)點(diǎn)1… Besides, 優(yōu)點(diǎn)2…

However, every coin has two sides.It also brings us bad influences.On the one hand, 缺點(diǎn)1… On the other hand, 缺點(diǎn)2…

In my opinion,個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn) …

例五：不同觀(guān)點(diǎn)型

We made a survey about whether we should …提出矛盾問(wèn)題.Different people hold different ideas.Some believe …正方觀(guān)點(diǎn).First, 原因1… Besides, 原因2…

While others don’t agree.They think…反方觀(guān)點(diǎn).On the one hand, 原因1… On the other hand, 原因2…

As for me,個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn) …

例六： 解決問(wèn)題型

Recently, the … problem has been more and more serious.…should do something to solve it.Firstly, 方法1… Secondly, 方法2… Finally, 方法3…

I am sure if everyone can make a contribution to …, the … will become better and better.掌握了以上的寫(xiě)作方法和技巧，經(jīng)過(guò)反復(fù)的寫(xiě)作磨練，我相信，參加中考的學(xué)子們一定會(huì)在中考中寫(xiě)出一篇能夠展示內(nèi)心世界的美麗的英語(yǔ)作文。

第四篇：初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧

億庫(kù)教育網(wǎng)http://004km.cn百萬(wàn)教學(xué)資源免費(fèi)下載

(4)描寫(xiě)人物時(shí)，要生動(dòng)具體，例如：

1)外表特征：tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。

2)服飾顏色：red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。

3)內(nèi)心境界：glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。

4)感情描寫(xiě)：love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, smile, shout 等。

5)動(dòng)作描寫(xiě)：come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。

(5)上下文要連貫。上下文的連貫性也是評(píng)分的一條原則，因此同學(xué)們應(yīng)把寫(xiě)好的句子，根據(jù)故事情節(jié)，事情發(fā)生的先后次序（時(shí)間或空間），使用一些表示并列、遞進(jìn)等過(guò)渡詞進(jìn)行加工整理，使文章連貫、自然、流暢。同學(xué)們應(yīng)注意下面過(guò)渡的用法：

1)表示并列關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：and, as well as, or …

2)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：but, yet, however …

3)表示時(shí)間關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last, at that time, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile, when, while, then, after that …

4)表示空間關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：near(to), far(from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside …

5)表示比較關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：in the same way, just like, just as …

6)表示對(duì)照關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though …

7)表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞： also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again …

8)表示因果關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result…

9)表示解釋說(shuō)明的過(guò)渡詞：for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually …

10)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過(guò)渡詞：in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important …

11)表示目的的過(guò)渡詞：for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to, …

12)表示列舉的過(guò)渡詞：for example , such as …

13)表示總結(jié)性的過(guò)渡詞：in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking …

億庫(kù)教育網(wǎng)http://004km.cn百萬(wàn)教學(xué)資源免費(fèi)下載

第五篇：初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧

初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧

初中英語(yǔ)作文高分秘訣 1.動(dòng)筆之前，認(rèn)真審題

《中考考試說(shuō)明》指出，書(shū)面表達(dá)要切中題意。怎樣才能切中題意？就是要認(rèn)真審題，看到考題后，先不要急于動(dòng)筆，要仔細(xì)看清題目要求的內(nèi)容。在自己的頭腦中構(gòu)思出一個(gè)框架或畫(huà)面，確定短文的中心思想，不要匆匆下筆，看懂題意，根據(jù)圖畫(huà)、圖表、提綱或短文提供的資料和信息來(lái)審題。審題要審格式、體裁、人物關(guān)系、故事情節(jié)、主體時(shí)態(tài)、活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等。2.圍繞中心，擬定提綱 書(shū)面表達(dá)評(píng)分原則有四條：（1）內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)；

（2）運(yùn)用詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量；

（3）運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯的準(zhǔn)確性；（4）上下文的連貫性。

由此可見(jiàn)，要點(diǎn)是給分的一個(gè)重要因素。為了防止寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中遺漏要點(diǎn)，同學(xué)們要充分發(fā)揮自己的觀(guān)察力，把情景中給出的各個(gè)要點(diǎn)逐條列出。根據(jù)短文的中心思想考慮如何開(kāi)頭、展開(kāi)和結(jié)尾，設(shè)想幾個(gè)承上啟下的連詞，將主要句型、關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)草草記下，形成提綱，寫(xiě)時(shí)切忌結(jié)構(gòu)分散，廢話(huà)連篇，嚴(yán)重跑題。書(shū)面表達(dá)，內(nèi)容廣泛，題材多樣，要弄清考題的要求是寫(xiě)人、敘事、介紹、評(píng)論、圖表、書(shū)信、日記、通知、便條還是看圖作文或改寫(xiě)縮寫(xiě)。如果是日記，要寫(xiě)清年、月、日和天氣情況；如果是書(shū)信，則要注意書(shū)信的格式，注意短文字?jǐn)?shù)不要低于或超過(guò)規(guī)定的字?jǐn)?shù)太多。3.語(yǔ)言通順，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確

(1)避免使用漢語(yǔ)式英語(yǔ)，盡量使用自己熟悉的句型。幾種句型可交替使用，以避免重復(fù)和呆板。

(2)多用簡(jiǎn)單句型，記事、寫(xiě)人一般都不需要復(fù)雜的句型。可適當(dāng)多使用陳述句、一般疑問(wèn)句、祈使句和感嘆句。不用或少用非謂語(yǔ)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等較復(fù)雜的句型。

(3)．注意語(yǔ)法、句法知識(shí)的靈活運(yùn)用。1)語(yǔ)態(tài)、時(shí)態(tài)要準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤。

2)主謂語(yǔ)要一致，主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)要和謂語(yǔ)一致。3)注意人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格形式。

4)注意冠詞用法，例如： He is an honest student.中的an不能寫(xiě)成a。

5)注意拼寫(xiě)、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和大小寫(xiě)，例如：receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。

標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)特別注意漢英的不同，例如：

漢語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)A.句號(hào)。.B.省略號(hào)………C.頓號(hào)、無(wú)(4)描寫(xiě)人物時(shí)，要生動(dòng)具體，例如：

1)外表特征：tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。

2)服飾顏色：red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。3)內(nèi)心境界：glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。4)感情描寫(xiě)：love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, smile, shout 等。5)動(dòng)作描寫(xiě)：come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。

(5)上下文要連貫。上下文的連貫性也是評(píng)分的一條原則，因此同學(xué)們應(yīng)把寫(xiě)好的句子，根據(jù)故事情節(jié)，事情發(fā)生的先后次序（時(shí)間或空間），使用一些表示并列、遞進(jìn)等過(guò)渡詞進(jìn)行加工整理，使文章連貫、自然、流暢。同學(xué)們應(yīng)注意下面過(guò)渡的用法： 1)表示并列關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：and, as well as, or … 2)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：but, yet, however …

3)表示時(shí)間關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last, at that time, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile, when, while, then, after that …

4)表示空間關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：near(to), far(from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside …

5)表示比較關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：in the same way, just like, just as … 6)表示對(duì)照關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though …

7)表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞： also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again …

8)表示因果關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result…

9)表示解釋說(shuō)明的過(guò)渡詞：for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually …

10)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過(guò)渡詞：in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important …

11)表示目的的過(guò)渡詞：for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to, …

12)表示列舉的過(guò)渡詞：for example , such as …

13)表示總結(jié)性的過(guò)渡詞：in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking …

4.不會(huì)表達(dá)，另辟蹊徑

中考作文給分是以要點(diǎn)和語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確度而定，不以文采打分。造句越簡(jiǎn)單準(zhǔn)確越好，造復(fù)合句容易出錯(cuò)，容易被扣分，閱卷場(chǎng)上有句話(huà)：“錯(cuò)誤面前人人平等，文采好不加分”。如遇到個(gè)別要點(diǎn)表達(dá)不出來(lái)或難以表達(dá)，可采用變通的辦法，化難為易，化繁為簡(jiǎn)?？傊?，所造句子要正確、得體、符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。(1)迂回而行

當(dāng)漢語(yǔ)詞義不會(huì)用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)時(shí)，可以想一個(gè)與這個(gè)漢語(yǔ)詞義相似的幾種詞義。擴(kuò)展思路，然后從英語(yǔ)中找出一個(gè)與其詞義相近的代替。這樣可有異曲同工之妙。(2)小詞大用

漢語(yǔ)中有些語(yǔ)意看來(lái)很復(fù)雜很文雅，但在英語(yǔ)中可用一些常用詞表達(dá)。下面這些詞可能在你的書(shū)面表達(dá)中很有用：take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。(3)借花獻(xiàn)佛

有時(shí)書(shū)面表達(dá)中需要的單詞或詞組或許在試卷中的其他地方出現(xiàn)。因?yàn)閯倓傋鲞^(guò)題，記憶猶新，那么就可信手拈來(lái)，為我所用。5.錦上添花，量力而行

如果你還有時(shí)間和精力，想把書(shū)面表達(dá)寫(xiě)得更好，那么，請(qǐng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：

(1)句型多樣化，不要I（We）……到底，使人覺(jué)得乏味。(2)適當(dāng)使用一些并列句或主從復(fù)合句。

(3)進(jìn)一步描繪人或事物時(shí)，適當(dāng)使用定語(yǔ)從句。(4)適當(dāng)使用分詞或分詞短語(yǔ)，烘托謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。(5)偶爾使用一下倒裝句，增加新鮮感。

(6)適當(dāng)調(diào)換一下?tīng)钫Z(yǔ)在句子中的位置，使句子不雷同。(7)上下句子緊接時(shí)，其中完全相同的成分可以省略，以節(jié)省篇幅。6.書(shū)寫(xiě)工整，卷面整潔

字跡要清晰，讓閱卷人看得清楚，不可字跡潦草，難以辨認(rèn)，要保持卷面的整潔。

7.寫(xiě)完之后，勿忘檢查

中考作文時(shí)，由于時(shí)間緊、內(nèi)容多，同學(xué)們出錯(cuò)在所難免。因此，改錯(cuò)這一環(huán)節(jié)必不可少。中考作文評(píng)卷是根據(jù)要點(diǎn)、語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性來(lái)給分，根據(jù)錯(cuò)誤多少來(lái)扣分。因此，中考時(shí)花幾分鐘時(shí)間用來(lái)檢查錯(cuò)誤顯得尤為重要。檢查錯(cuò)誤應(yīng)從以下幾個(gè)方面入手：

(1)格式是否有錯(cuò)。(2)拼寫(xiě)有無(wú)錯(cuò)誤。(3)語(yǔ)言是否用錯(cuò)。(4)時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。(5)標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。

(6)人稱(chēng)是否用錯(cuò)。

【注意】此時(shí)不宜在卷面上作較大的改動(dòng)，以免顧此失彼，影響全局。

總之，只要平時(shí)同學(xué)們多練習(xí)寫(xiě)作并有意運(yùn)用上述方法和技巧，合理分配時(shí)間，在中考時(shí)一定能寫(xiě)出高質(zhì)量的作文，得到令人滿(mǎn)意的考分。