第一篇：初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧——個(gè)人總結(jié)

英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧——個(gè)人總結(jié)

1.記敘（narrating）（1）時(shí)間記敘

之前in recent days/weeks;recently;some time/days ago→in the previous→long before 現(xiàn)在nowdays;currently;同時(shí)at the same time;in the meantime;meanwhile;今后by and by→shortly after;after a while→before long;after a few days;（2）內(nèi)容記敘 a.引出并列陳述

......in the following ways→first...second...last.........for three major reasons→the first one is....the second is to...there are at least...things we should....→the first one is....the second is

b.并列陳述常用結(jié)構(gòu)

（a）firstly→secondly→...→besides（b）first→and then→finally（c）first of all→what is more→besides at first=first of all=to top of all=in the first place 2.議論（argumentation）（1）議論手法

a.舉例：take...for example/instance;there is a good illustration/case in point that...;b.引用：

a）as the proverb（saying）says/goes = it’s a old saying that b）generally speaking≈= it’s a generally recognized that =everyone know that==as we all know that...c）it is said that ≈ it is thought that ≈ it is known that ≈it is believed that d）it is reported that c.陳述式議論

a)觀點(diǎn)陳述:In my opinion=to my mind=according to my personal experience=from/according to my point of view b)“之最”陳述

of all knowledge I know=of all experience of me≈...is the most...that I have seen/heard nothing is more...than...eg : nothing is more important than the fact（thing）that...c）強(qiáng)調(diào)式陳述

there is no doubt that=I am greatly convinced that it is necessary that......should it is important that......should it is essential that......should it is proper that......should it is urgent that......should whenever I......, I can not but feel....eg: whenever I met her , I can not breath but feel ashamed.d）因果陳述

*強(qiáng)調(diào)聯(lián)系

the...er , the...er

as long as...,...As has been mentioned/noted that....should Thanks to/due to/owing to...,....=....as a result of...=as a result,...*強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果

Therefore,we should.../we can come to the conclusion that

It can be concluded that...*強(qiáng)調(diào)原因

The reason why...is that

It is because...that...That is(the reason)why...e)總結(jié)陳述：in summary=in conclusion=to sum up≈in short=in brief=in a word（2）議論結(jié)構(gòu) a.總分總結(jié)構(gòu)：略 b.并列結(jié)構(gòu) *對(duì)比并列結(jié)構(gòu)

on one hand/side←→one the other hand/side for one thing←→for another.......←→compared to...;in comparision with...Every coin has two sides, cars have both advantage and disadvantages.*轉(zhuǎn)折并列結(jié)構(gòu)

.......←→at the same time（非常委婉地轉(zhuǎn)折）

.......←→after all ≈anyway;although...=in spite of...（較為委婉地轉(zhuǎn)折）

.......←→conversely=on the contrary/opposite;but/however/...despite...（較為明顯地轉(zhuǎn)折）c.引深遞進(jìn)結(jié)構(gòu)

That is to say=that is,..≈In other words,...For this reason/purpose,...should...Now that...,...furthermore = moreover=in addition=what’s more

besides=...in addition to.........,especially / particularly....Useful Proverbs and Phrase The happiness will come when the pain leaves.As long as we work hard,we can make the impossible possible.The winter is coming and the spring is not far.Failure is the mother of success.Practice makes perfect.Actions speak louder than words.A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.good beginning is half done.Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.Time and tide wait for no man.spare no effort to = try one’s best to

...take...for granted

make good use of

make up one’s mind to

get into the habit of = form a habit of

do good/harm to

be closely related to make sb warm and moved

fall behind←→catch up with

mid-term exam←→final examination

第二篇：初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧總結(jié)

寫(xiě)寫(xiě)幫文秘助手(004km.cn)之初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧

總結(jié)[1]

英語(yǔ)的書(shū)面表達(dá)一直以來(lái)就是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的瓶頸。在此，筆者向各位學(xué)習(xí)者提供突破英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作的十字建議，即研習(xí)、背誦、默寫(xiě)、互譯、模仿，概括出培養(yǎng)寫(xiě)作能力的五個(gè)方面，如能嚴(yán)格遵循，定能柳暗花明。只要能懂得很多英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧，在寫(xiě)的時(shí)候就能做到胸有成竹。英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧——研習(xí)“沒(méi)有規(guī)矩，不成方圓。”對(duì)于一般英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者而言，寫(xiě)出優(yōu)秀的文章有賴于后天習(xí)得，但并不意味著機(jī)械背誦、生吞活剝，或者照搬照抄、人云亦云。所謂研習(xí)，需要有獨(dú)立思考和個(gè)人的判斷，本著“他山之石，可以攻玉”的精神，汲取文章的精華部分加以研究。研習(xí)主要側(cè)重兩個(gè)方面，包括文章章法和語(yǔ)言表達(dá)。文章章法指文章的行文思路、布局謀篇、結(jié)構(gòu)安排、邏輯順序。許多學(xué)習(xí)者面對(duì)一個(gè)話題，可能存在兩種不同的困惑，一是下筆千言，但離題萬(wàn)里;二是思緒萬(wàn)千，卻無(wú)從落筆。導(dǎo)致兩種困惑的根源皆在于欠缺思考問(wèn)題、組織思路的恰當(dāng)方式，以至于文章不得要領(lǐng)、章法紊亂。這就要求我們從全篇脈絡(luò)角度多研習(xí)范文，之后領(lǐng)悟如何以演繹法行文、怎樣用歸納法謀篇以及如何圍繞特定話題拓展思路等等。此外，研習(xí)還要側(cè)重于語(yǔ)言表達(dá)，包括遣詞造句和句子、段落之間的各種銜接手段，以期在自己日后的寫(xiě)作中派上用場(chǎng)，因?yàn)橛⑽膶?xiě)作皆通一理。只有善于借鑒，勤加研究，才會(huì)借他人的優(yōu)勢(shì)和長(zhǎng)處，提高自己的寫(xiě)作水平。英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧——背 誦背誦是提高寫(xiě)作的又一有效途徑。要學(xué)好寫(xiě)作文，首先要處理好語(yǔ)言輸入與輸出之間的關(guān)系。前者是后者的前提條件。如果頭腦空空如也，就根本談不上寫(xiě)出像模像樣的文章。只有讀過(guò)大量東西，并且有意識(shí)地將其中精彩部分儲(chǔ)存于記憶之中(commit the highlights to memory)，才能保證下筆流暢、文通字順。因此，背誦對(duì)于寫(xiě)作極為重要。但背誦不是機(jī)械記憶，而是有選擇性的背誦，是有意義的記憶。因?yàn)闄C(jī)械背誦的結(jié)果要么是記憶很快就蕩然無(wú)存、了無(wú)痕跡，要么是無(wú)法活學(xué)活用、付諸實(shí)踐。背誦包括五個(gè)方面：重點(diǎn)詞匯、常用套語(yǔ)、精彩句子、優(yōu)秀段落、經(jīng)典篇章。英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧——重點(diǎn)詞匯美妙的用詞及搭配皆在此列，像fall victim(受害)，stand a fair chance(大有希望)這種地道的動(dòng)賓搭配要勤加記憶。為了積累寫(xiě)作詞匯，應(yīng)將文中同屬一個(gè)話題的用詞匯總歸納，組成主題詞族(topic family)。歸類記憶可以使自己日后即寫(xiě)即用，得心應(yīng)手。下文是一篇闡釋愛(ài)心的優(yōu)秀文章，多處用詞精巧，現(xiàn)將文中關(guān)于愛(ài)心這一主題的詞匯總結(jié)如下：emotional strength 情感的力量the noblest of human emotions人類最高尚的情感no thought of gain不計(jì)得失the lamp of love愛(ài)心之燈help the victims of natural disasters支援自然災(zāi)害受害者donate whatever they can傾囊相助help their needy fellow citizens 幫助有需要的同胞be ready to give a helping hand 隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備伸出援手-when we use the word “l(fā)ove”, we do not simply mean an attraction to a person of the opposite sex, which is a very narrow definition of the word.love is emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes.in fact, throughout history people of many different cultures have regarded love as the noblest of human emotions.as an example of the power of love, we should remember how the chinese people of all nationalities respond to the call to help the victims of natural disasters every year.although their incomes are still low by inte

第三篇：初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧總結(jié)

英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧

1.動(dòng)筆之前，認(rèn)真審題

《中考考試說(shuō)明》指出，書(shū)面表達(dá)要切中題意。怎樣才能切中題意？就是要認(rèn)真審題，看到考題后，先不要急于動(dòng)筆，要仔細(xì)看清題目要求的內(nèi)容。在自己的頭腦中構(gòu)思出一個(gè)框架或畫(huà)面，確定短文的中心思想，不要匆匆下筆，看懂題意，根據(jù)圖畫(huà)、圖表、提綱或短文提供的資料和信息來(lái)審題。審題要審格式、體裁、人物關(guān)系、故事情節(jié)、主體時(shí)態(tài)、活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等。

2.圍繞中心，擬定提綱

書(shū)面表達(dá)評(píng)分原則有四條：

（1）內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)；

（2）運(yùn)用詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量；

（3）運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯的準(zhǔn)確性；

（4）上下文的連貫性。

由此可見(jiàn)，要點(diǎn)是給分的一個(gè)重要因素。為了防止寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中遺漏要點(diǎn)，同學(xué)們要充分發(fā)揮自己的觀察力，把情景中給出的各個(gè)要點(diǎn)逐條列出。根據(jù)短文的中心思想考慮如何開(kāi)頭、展開(kāi)和結(jié)尾，設(shè)想幾個(gè)承上啟下的連詞，將主要句型、關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)草草記下，形成提綱，寫(xiě)時(shí)切忌結(jié)構(gòu)分散，廢話連篇，嚴(yán)重跑題。書(shū)面表達(dá)，內(nèi)容廣泛，題材多樣，要弄清考題的要求是寫(xiě)人、敘事、介紹、評(píng)論、圖表、書(shū)信、日記、通知、便條還是看圖作文或改寫(xiě)縮寫(xiě)。如果是日記，要寫(xiě)清年、月、日和天氣情況；如果是書(shū)信，則要注意書(shū)信的格式，注意短文字?jǐn)?shù)不要低于或超過(guò)規(guī)定的字?jǐn)?shù)太多。

3.語(yǔ)言通順，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確

(1)避免使用漢語(yǔ)式英語(yǔ)，盡量使用自己熟悉的句型。幾種句型可交替使用，以避免重復(fù)和呆板。

(2)多用簡(jiǎn)單句型，記事、寫(xiě)人一般都不需要復(fù)雜的句型。可適當(dāng)多使用陳述句、一般疑問(wèn)句、祈使句和感嘆句。不用或少用非謂語(yǔ)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等較復(fù)雜的句型。

(3)．注意語(yǔ)法、句法知識(shí)的靈活運(yùn)用。

1)語(yǔ)態(tài)、時(shí)態(tài)要準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤。

2)主謂語(yǔ)要一致，主語(yǔ)的人稱和數(shù)要和謂語(yǔ)一致。

3)注意人稱代詞的賓格形式。

4)注意冠詞用法，例如： He is an honest student.中的an不能寫(xiě)成a。

5)注意拼寫(xiě)、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和大小寫(xiě)，例如：receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。

標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)特別注意漢英的不同，例如：

漢語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)

A.句號(hào)。.B.省略號(hào)………

C.頓號(hào)、無(wú)

(4)描寫(xiě)人物時(shí)，要生動(dòng)具體，例如：

1)外表特征：tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。

2)服飾顏色：red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。

3)內(nèi)心境界：glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。

4)感情描寫(xiě)：love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, smile, shout 等。

5)動(dòng)作描寫(xiě)：come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。

(5)上下文要連貫。上下文的連貫性也是評(píng)分的一條原則，因此同學(xué)們應(yīng)把寫(xiě)好的句子，根據(jù)故事情節(jié)，事情發(fā)生的先后次序（時(shí)間或空間），使用一些表示并列、遞進(jìn)等過(guò)渡詞進(jìn)行加工整理，使文章連貫、自然、流暢。同學(xué)們應(yīng)注意下面過(guò)渡的用法：

1)表示并列關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：and, as well as, or …

2)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：but, yet, however …

3)表示時(shí)間關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last, at that time, later, in the past, when, while, then, after that …

4)表示空間關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：near(to), far(from), in the front of, beside, behind,above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside …

5)表示比較關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：in the same way, just like, just as …

6)表示對(duì)照關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though …

7)表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞： also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again …

8)表示因果關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result…

9)表示解釋說(shuō)明的過(guò)渡詞：for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually …

10)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過(guò)渡詞：in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important …

11)表示目的的過(guò)渡詞：for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to, …

12)表示列舉的過(guò)渡詞：for example , such as …

13)表示總結(jié)性的過(guò)渡詞：in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking …

4.不會(huì)表達(dá)，另辟蹊徑

中考作文給分是以要點(diǎn)和語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確度而定，不以文采打分。造句越簡(jiǎn)單準(zhǔn)確越好，造復(fù)合句容易出錯(cuò)，容易被扣分，閱卷場(chǎng)上有句話：“錯(cuò)誤面前人人平等，文采好不加分”。如遇到個(gè)別要點(diǎn)表達(dá)不出來(lái)或難以表達(dá)，可采用變通的辦法，化難為易，化繁為簡(jiǎn)?？傊?，所造句子要正確、得體、符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。

(1)迂回而行

當(dāng)漢語(yǔ)詞義不會(huì)用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)時(shí)，可以想一個(gè)與這個(gè)漢語(yǔ)詞義相似的幾種詞義。擴(kuò)展思路，然后從英語(yǔ)中找出一個(gè)與其詞義相近的代替。這樣可有異曲同工之妙。

(2)小詞大用

漢語(yǔ)中有些語(yǔ)意看來(lái)很復(fù)雜很文雅，但在英語(yǔ)中可用一些常用詞表達(dá)。下面這些詞可能在你的書(shū)面表達(dá)中很有用：take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。

(3)借花獻(xiàn)佛

有時(shí)書(shū)面表達(dá)中需要的單詞或詞組或許在試卷中的其他地方出現(xiàn)。因?yàn)閯倓傋鲞^(guò)題，記憶猶新，那么就可信手拈來(lái)，為我所用。

5.錦上添花，量力而行

如果你還有時(shí)間和精力，想把書(shū)面表達(dá)寫(xiě)得更好，那么，請(qǐng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：

(1)句型多樣化，不要I（We）……到底，使人覺(jué)得乏味。

(2)適當(dāng)使用一些并列句或主從復(fù)合句。

(3)進(jìn)一步描繪人或事物時(shí)，適當(dāng)使用定語(yǔ)從句。

(4)適當(dāng)使用分詞或分詞短語(yǔ)，烘托謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

(5)偶爾使用一下倒裝句，增加新鮮感。

(6)適當(dāng)調(diào)換一下?tīng)钫Z(yǔ)在句子中的位置，使句子不雷同。

(7)上下句子緊接時(shí)，其中完全相同的成分可以省略，以節(jié)省篇幅。

6.書(shū)寫(xiě)工整，卷面整潔

字跡要清晰，讓閱卷人看得清楚，不可字跡潦草，難以辨認(rèn)，要保持卷面的整潔。

7.寫(xiě)完之后，勿忘檢查

作文時(shí)，由于時(shí)間緊、內(nèi)容多，同學(xué)們出錯(cuò)在所難免。因此，改錯(cuò)這一環(huán)節(jié)必不可少。中考作文評(píng)卷是根據(jù)要點(diǎn)、語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性來(lái)給分，根據(jù)錯(cuò)誤多少來(lái)扣分。因此，中考時(shí)花幾分鐘時(shí)間用來(lái)檢查錯(cuò)誤顯得尤為重要。檢查錯(cuò)誤應(yīng)從以下幾個(gè)方面入手：

(1)格式是否有錯(cuò)。

(2)拼寫(xiě)有無(wú)錯(cuò)誤。

(3)語(yǔ)言是否用錯(cuò)。

(4)時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。

(5)標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。

(6)人稱是否用錯(cuò)。

【注意】此時(shí)不宜在卷面上作較大的改動(dòng)，以免顧此失彼，影響全局。

總之，只要平時(shí)同學(xué)們多練習(xí)寫(xiě)作并有意運(yùn)用上述方法和技巧，合理分配時(shí)間，在中考時(shí)一定能寫(xiě)出高質(zhì)量的作文，得到令人滿意的考分。

第四篇：初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧

億庫(kù)教育網(wǎng)http://004km.cn百萬(wàn)教學(xué)資源免費(fèi)下載

(4)描寫(xiě)人物時(shí)，要生動(dòng)具體，例如：

1)外表特征：tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。

2)服飾顏色：red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。

3)內(nèi)心境界：glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。

4)感情描寫(xiě)：love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, smile, shout 等。

5)動(dòng)作描寫(xiě)：come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。

(5)上下文要連貫。上下文的連貫性也是評(píng)分的一條原則，因此同學(xué)們應(yīng)把寫(xiě)好的句子，根據(jù)故事情節(jié)，事情發(fā)生的先后次序（時(shí)間或空間），使用一些表示并列、遞進(jìn)等過(guò)渡詞進(jìn)行加工整理，使文章連貫、自然、流暢。同學(xué)們應(yīng)注意下面過(guò)渡的用法：

1)表示并列關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：and, as well as, or …

2)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：but, yet, however …

3)表示時(shí)間關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last, at that time, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile, when, while, then, after that …

4)表示空間關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：near(to), far(from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside …

5)表示比較關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：in the same way, just like, just as …

6)表示對(duì)照關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though …

7)表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞： also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again …

8)表示因果關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞：because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result…

9)表示解釋說(shuō)明的過(guò)渡詞：for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually …

10)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過(guò)渡詞：in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important …

11)表示目的的過(guò)渡詞：for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to, …

12)表示列舉的過(guò)渡詞：for example , such as …

13)表示總結(jié)性的過(guò)渡詞：in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking …

億庫(kù)教育網(wǎng)http://004km.cn百萬(wàn)教學(xué)資源免費(fèi)下載

第五篇：初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧

初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧 如何寫(xiě)文字結(jié)尾

初中英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧 如何寫(xiě)文字結(jié)尾

文章結(jié)尾的作用是概括全文內(nèi)容，進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)或肯定文章的中心思想，使文章意義表達(dá)得更加深刻。

文章結(jié)尾的形式也是多種多樣的，常見(jiàn)的有以下幾種：

1、首尾呼應(yīng)，畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛在文章的結(jié)尾，把含義較深的話放在末尾，以點(diǎn)明主題，深化主題，起到畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛的效果。如“I Cannot Forget Her”（我忘不了她）的結(jié)尾：

After her death，I felt as if something were missing in my life.I was sad over her passing away，but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.2、重復(fù)主題句結(jié)尾回到文章開(kāi)頭闡明的中心思想或主題句上，達(dá)到強(qiáng)調(diào)的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”（我愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng)）的結(jié)尾：

I love my home town，and I love its people.They too have changed.They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland.3、自然結(jié)尾隨著文章的結(jié)束，文章自然而然地結(jié)尾。如“Fishing”（釣魚(yú)）的結(jié)尾： I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours，but my brother caught many more.Tired from fishing，we lay down on the river bank，bathing in the sun.We returned home very late.4、含蓄性的結(jié)尾

用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接點(diǎn)明作者的看法，而是讓讀者自己去領(lǐng)會(huì)和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”（收割的日子）的結(jié)尾：

Evening came before we realized it.We put down our sickles and looked at each other.Our clothes were wet with sweat，but on every face there was a smile.5、用反問(wèn)結(jié)尾

雖然形式是問(wèn)句，但意義卻是肯定的，并具有特別的強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，引起讀者深思。如“Should We Learn to Do Housework？”（我們要不要學(xué)做家務(wù)？）的結(jié)尾。

Everyone should learn to do housework.Don't you agree，boys and girls？

6、指明方向，激勵(lì)讀者結(jié)尾表示對(duì)將來(lái)的展望，或期待讀者投入行動(dòng)。如“Let's Go in for Sports”（讓我們參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)）的結(jié)尾：As we have said above，sports can be of great value.They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work bettter.A sound mind is in a sound body.Let's go in for sports.文章的結(jié)尾沒(méi)有一定的模式，可以根據(jù)表達(dá)主題的需要靈活創(chuàng)造。一般的習(xí)慣是，一些記敘文和描寫(xiě)文經(jīng)常采用自然結(jié)尾的方法；但說(shuō)理性和邏輯性較強(qiáng)的說(shuō)明文和議論文則往往都有結(jié)束語(yǔ)，以便使文章首尾呼應(yīng)，結(jié)構(gòu)完整 初中英語(yǔ)作文題目及范文

「要求」

和外國(guó)朋友交談是文化生活中很重要的一部分，但是談什么話題卻要慎重考慮，因?yàn)楦鲊?guó)風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣不同，談的東西要關(guān)涉到禁忌、興趣。學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)角將要組織一次對(duì)外交流活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以書(shū)面形式寫(xiě)一些可以作為談話的材料。

「范文」

Holidays and Outings

It is common in English to ask people about their holidays.In the West many families go away on holiday during the summer months and so it is very usual to ask about this.If the holiday has not yet taken place，then their holiday plans can be talked about.And if it is already over，then where they went，whether they enjoyed it and so on can be discussed.Similar questions are asked before festivals and pubic holidays.Foreigners living and working in China often have frequent opportunities for travel，either at weekends or during their holiday periods，so questions on this topic can often lead to fruitful discussions.They may be particularly interested to hear comments on which places are worth visiting and why，especially if these places are a little less well known and not clearly described in the tour guides.Take vacaticn and long weekends.Never let vacation time expire.「評(píng)語(yǔ)」

看完上文，可知這實(shí)際上是一篇討論英語(yǔ)話題的文章。從這個(gè)角度來(lái)寫(xiě)“Holidays and Outings”這個(gè)題目可謂不無(wú)新義。但是在與外國(guó)人交往時(shí)談些什么都是一個(gè)很現(xiàn)實(shí)的問(wèn)題。本文提供了這一范例。全篇也圍這個(gè)問(wèn)題來(lái)寫(xiě)，幾乎每句話都是緊扣中心的。比如它始終突出了這是一個(gè)話題，就反復(fù)用“ask”、“discuss”、以及“comment”等詞。