第一篇:2008江蘇中考講座(19)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
2008江蘇中考講座(19)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話考點(diǎn)集匯,講解和訓(xùn)練
【考點(diǎn)掃描】
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話是以書(shū)面形式考查考生英語(yǔ)口頭交際能力和邏輯思維能力的一種題型。該題給考生三段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話挖去3-4個(gè)句子,讓考生把挖去的句子補(bǔ)全??疾辄c(diǎn)主要是: 1.情景會(huì)話能力; 2.邏輯思維能力; 【名師解難】
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話命題的范圍集中在初中階段學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的30個(gè)交際項(xiàng)目。因此牢固掌握著30個(gè)交際項(xiàng)目所包括的各種句型,習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)是至關(guān)重要的。除此而外,我們還要做到下面幾點(diǎn): 1.通讀對(duì)話全文,摸清對(duì)話發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間,人物的身份,對(duì)話的內(nèi)容。2.理清上下句的邏輯關(guān)系,使你填入的話和整篇對(duì)話文理通順,融為一體; 3.符合說(shuō)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家人的習(xí)慣,不要按中國(guó)人的習(xí)慣去應(yīng)答。4.注意空白處的標(biāo)點(diǎn)。是問(wèn)號(hào)就應(yīng)填問(wèn)句;是句號(hào),就應(yīng)填陳述句?!局锌挤独?/p>
請(qǐng)看2004年陜西省中考試題:
VI.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共10空,每空1.5分,計(jì)15分)
根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情景,在每空中填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句,使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。(A)A: Good afternoon, John!B: 1______________, Li Wei.A: I hear you are going to Kunming for a winter holiday.B: Yes, I’ll go next week.A: 2____________________________? B: It’s neither too cold nor too hot.It’s warm there.A: 3____________________________________.B: Thank you.【解析】這段對(duì)話發(fā)生在John和Li Wei之間。Li Wei 向John問(wèn)下午好,按照說(shuō)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家人的習(xí)慣,John也應(yīng)該回答下午好,所以第1個(gè)空應(yīng)填:Good afternoon。第二個(gè)空的下一句是回答昆明地天氣情況,因此我們可以推斷,第2個(gè)空應(yīng)該是詢問(wèn)昆明的天氣,應(yīng)填:What’s the weather like in Kunming? / How is the weather there? 從第3個(gè)空的答語(yǔ)Thank you,我們可以推斷對(duì)方一定是說(shuō)了祝愿的話。所以這個(gè)空可以填:Have a good time./ Have a good journey./ I’m sure you will have a good time.(B)A: Hi, Peter!How are you today? B: 4__________________________________.And you? A: I’m OK.Are you free tomorrow? B: 5__________________________________? A: We’re going to the park.6____________________? B: Of course.I’d like to go with you.7___________________?
A: We are going to meet at the school gate at one o’clock.Please be there on time.B: OK.Thank you.【解析】這段對(duì)話寫的是兩個(gè)熟人見(jiàn)面互相問(wèn)候并相約去公園的事。第4個(gè)空應(yīng)該是回答對(duì)方的問(wèn)話How are you today?的答語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)是:Fine,(I’m fine.)thank you.第5個(gè)空緊接問(wèn)句Are you free tomorrow? 根據(jù)整個(gè)談話的內(nèi)容判斷:應(yīng)回答Yes, why?/ Yes, what’s up? 第6個(gè)空是個(gè)問(wèn)句,因?yàn)榫淠┦菃?wèn)號(hào),其答語(yǔ)是:Of course.I’d like to go with you.由此我們判斷,對(duì)方是在邀請(qǐng)和他一起到公園去,因此,此空應(yīng)填:Would you like to go with us?/ Will you go with us? 第7個(gè)空又是一個(gè)問(wèn)句,其答語(yǔ)是:We are going to meet at the school gate at one o’clock.Please be there on time.由此我們判斷對(duì)方問(wèn)的是見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),所以應(yīng)填:When and where are we going to meet?/ When and where shall we meet?(C)A: Dad.I can’t find my socks.8__________________? B: Let me see.Are they white? A: Yes.9______________________? B: I saw them in our sitting-room just now.You may go and get them.A: Oh!Here they are!B: You should put your things away.A: 10____________________________________.【解析】這是父子(女)之間的一段談話。談話的內(nèi)容地找東西。第8個(gè)空是個(gè)問(wèn)句,而且空前的句子是Dad.I can’t find my socks.由此,我們判斷:兒子(女兒)是想問(wèn)父親見(jiàn)到?jīng)]有,英語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是:Have you seen them? 當(dāng)父親問(wèn)他是不是白色的時(shí)候,他回答Yes.既然父親知道是白色的,那就肯定見(jiàn)到過(guò),因此第9個(gè)空應(yīng)填兒子(女兒)的問(wèn)話:你在什麼地方見(jiàn)到的?英語(yǔ)就是:Where did you see them?/ Where are they? 第10個(gè)空的前面一句是父親教訓(xùn)他的話,那末緊接著他應(yīng)該表示接受。英語(yǔ)就是:Yes, I will./ OK, I will./ OK, I won’t do that again.【滿分演練】
(1)A: Hi, Bill!You’re reading the novel again.B: Yes, Tom.I’ll never be tired of it.A: 1____________________________________?
B: Three times.Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.A: Really? 2__________________________________________________? B: Charles Dickens.I think he is a great English writer.What about you? A: 3__________________________________________.He is also my favorite foreign writer.Please let me have a look at it.
B: OK, here you are!What do you think of this novel? A: 4__________________________________.I haven’t seen such a novel for long.Where did you buy it? B: In the Rose Bookshop.A: I don’t know where it is.5______________________________________? B: No.Only 10 minutes walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema.A: Oh, I see.I’m going there to get one, too.Thank you!B: You’re welcome!
(2)(Li Meng and John have just finished swimming.)Li Meng: How nice and cool the water is!But I’m feeling a bit hungry now.1______________________________________________ ? John: Sounds good.Li Meng: Do you know 2_____________________________ ? John: Yes, there is.Li Meng: 3____________________________________________? John: It’s only five minutes’ walk.Let’s go.Li Meng: Yeah, let’s go.Oh, I almost forgot my CD player.John: 4______________________________________________ ? Li Meng: Pop music.I often listen when I’m not busy.How about you? John: Light music.I think it can relax myself.5________________________? Li Meng: Sure.John: OK.I can lend you some CDs.I’ll bring them to our school tomorrow.(3)Paul: 1____________________________________________? Fred: No, I don’t.But I have to cook this evening.Paul: 2____________________________________________? Fred: Because my mother is going out on business.I’ll have to cook myself.Paul: 3_____________________________________________? Fred: My mother does.She can cook very well.Paul: Can your father cook? Fred: No, he can’t.Paul: 4______________________________________________? Fred: I’ll cook Italian noodles.Paul: 5______________________________________________!Fred: Thank you.(4)Mrs.Lee: Hello.68178502.David: Hello.1_______________________________? Mrs.Lee: Sorry.2_______________________.Can I take a message?
David: Yes.This is David, Bruce’s friend.I want to ask him for some Chinese ancient coins.He told me he had got some recently.3__________________________________.I don’t care if they were made of different metals.I just want to add some more coins in my collection.Mrs.Lee: OK.I’ll tell him.Would you like him to ring you back later? David: Well, I won’t be at home later this day.Would you please ask him to ring me tomorrow morning? Mrs.Lee: Sure.4______________________________? David: Oh, sorry.5___________________________________.The new number is 66129853.Mrs.Lee: OK.I’ll write a message for him.David: It’s really nice of you, Madam.Thank you very much.Goodbye!Mrs.Lee: Bye!(5)A: Excuse me, I want to go to the library.1__________________________ ? B: Go down this street and turn right at the second crossing.Go up the road to the end, you’ll find it.A: 2______________________________? B: It’s about 1,000 metres away from here.A: Oh.That’s quite a long way.B: Yes.You’d better take a bus.A: 3__________________________________? B: You can take the No.5 bus.It’ll take you there.A: 4__________________________________? B: It takes about fifteen minutes.A: 5_________________________________.B: It’s a pleasure.(6)Kate: Hello!1______________________? Mrs.Read: I’m sorry Ann isn’t here right now.2____________________________? Kate: This is Kate.Mrs.Read: She isn’t back yet.3_______________________________________? Kate: That’s very kind of you.I’m calling to ask her if she is free tomorrow.It’s March 12th, Tree Planting Day tomorrow.And 4___________________.Mrs.Read: I think she’ll be very glad to join you.Kate: We’ll meet at the school gate at 7:00.5_________________________.Mrs.Read: OK.I’ll let her know.Kate: Many thanks.Goodbye.Mrs.Read: Goodbye.(7)A:Good afternoon.What can I do for you? B:I’d like to buy a washing machine.
A:Well,1___________________________________.Some are made in China,and some are made in other countries.
B:This one looks very nice.2____________________________? A:In Germany.
B:3______________________________________? A:Sure.You put the clothes in the machine,close the door and press this button.
B:It’s easy.How much is it? A:4,000 yuan.
B:Wow, that’s too expensive!4 _____________________. Do you have a cheaper one? A:How about this one?
B:Oh,this one looks very good.And the price is OK.5___________________________________.(8)(Two friends meet each other after May Day.) A:Nice to see you.
B:1__________________________________________.A:How did you spend May Day?
B:2__________________________________________. A:Did you go to any other places? B:No.What about you?
A: 3________________________________________________ I felt a bit sick then. B:Oh, what a pity!【練習(xí)答案】
(1)1.How many times have you read it? 2.Who wrote it?/ Who is the writer? 3.So do I./ Me, too.4.It’s exciting / wonderful / great.5.Is it far from here?(2)1.Shall we have something to eat?/ Let’s have something to eat, shall we?/ How about having something to eat? 2.if / whether there is a restaurant near here? 3.How far is it from here? 4.What kind music do you like? 5.Would you like to try?(3)1.Do you like cooking? 2.Why do you have to cook this evening? 3.Who cooks every day in your family? 4.What will cook this evening? 5.Enjoy your noodles!(4)1.Could I speak to Bruce, please? 2.He’s not in at the moment.3.I’m not sure he would give me one or two.4.Has he got your telephone number? 5.My telephone number has changed.(5)1.Where is it? / How can I get to it? 2.How far is it(from here)? 3.Which bus should I take? 4.How long does it take me to get there? 5.Thank you very much.(6)1.May I speak to Ann, please? 2.Who’s that(speaking)? 3.Can I take a message? 4.we are going to plant trees.5.Please tell her to be there on time.(7)1.We have(There are)many different kinds of washing machines here.2.Where is it made? 3.Can you show me how to use it? 4.I can’t afford it.5.I’ll take it.(8)1.Nice to see you, too.2.I went to …
3.I stayed at home all the time.
第二篇:中考英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話解題思路簡(jiǎn)要總結(jié)
中考英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話解題思路簡(jiǎn)要總結(jié):
1、若所填單詞是名詞,首先想到單復(fù)數(shù)。單復(fù)數(shù)分+s和+es兩種情況,在此
應(yīng)當(dāng)是單還是復(fù),應(yīng)當(dāng)根據(jù)上下文判斷。
2、若所填單詞是動(dòng)詞,首先想到時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去式、正在進(jìn)行時(shí)、動(dòng)
名詞幾種情況,若是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),應(yīng)當(dāng)考慮是否第三人稱單數(shù);過(guò)去式考慮動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形態(tài)是特殊單詞還是一般形式,是+ed還是雙寫最后一個(gè)字母后+ed等。
3、若所填單詞是形容詞或副詞,首先想到形容詞和副詞的常規(guī)變化,即形容
詞+ful,+al等,副詞+ly。
第三篇:七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(10分)
A:Hi, Linda.76.B:Nice to meet you,too,Jane.A:Let’play tennis.B:77But I don’t have a tennis racket.A:What do you want to do?
B:78.A:Buy a sweater?
B:Yes.There is a sale in Huaxing Clothing Store.The clothes are very cheap.A:Really?79?
B:They have sweaters in all colors at the price of 25 yuan.A:80.?
B:Yes, theyhave T-shirts.Can you go there with me?
A:OK.Let’s go.
第四篇:補(bǔ)全對(duì)話常用句子英語(yǔ)版.自創(chuàng)
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話常用句子
(一)談?wù)撨^(guò)去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)、經(jīng)歷,特別是旅游、假期的句子
1.2.How are you?
3.4.I haven’t seen you for a long time.5.What happened?
6.Where have you been?7.Where did you go?
What did you do there?8.When did you go there?9.What did you talk about? 10.Why did you go there? 11.How did you go there?
12.Whom did you go/travel with? 13.Who went/traveled with you?
14.Who/Whom did he/she go there with? 15.Have you ever been there before? 16.How long have you been there?
17.18.How many times have you been there? 19.How did you feel there? How was your trip?
20.What was it like in the past?
21.How did you spend your holiday?22.Did you have a good time there?
What a wonderful experience!
(二)談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在的活動(dòng) 1.2.3.What are you doing?
Can you tell something about it?
What do you think of it?/ How do you
4.5.like it?
What’s it about? 6.What is it like now? 7.8.How is it now? What else?9.10.Anything else?
11.How long have you been like this? What’s the matter?/what’s wrong? 12.13.What has happened?/What happened? 14.I havenShe/he has gone to Guangzhou.’t seen him/her for a long time.15.16.Has he/she ever been there before? Where’s he/she?
17.Where has he/she gone?
18.19.How long has he/she been like this? How is he/she?
20.I’m sorry to hear that.21.What a pity!That’s too bad.(三)談?wù)撚?jì)劃打算,特別是約定 1.2.What are you going to do?3.What can we/I do?
4.What will it be like in the future? 5.When and where shall we meet? 6.What should we/I do? 7.What’s next?
8.What do you plan to do? 9.10.Where are you going?
11.Would you like to go there with me?Will you please go there with me? Shall we go there together?
12.13.14.Would you like to go with us/me? How long will you stay there? 15.How long shall we stay there? 16.17.How long will he/she stay there? Have a good trip/holiday/weekend.18.19.When will he/she come back?
20.How soon will she/he be/come back? What are you going to do?21.22.What can we/I do?
What will it be like in the future? 23.What should we/I do? 24.25.What’s next?What do you plan to do?
26.Where are you going?
27.28.Would you like to go there with me? Will you please go there with me?
Shall we go there together?
(四)其他日常用語(yǔ) 1.2.I agree with you.3.You’re right.4.5.So do I.Thanks./Sorry.6.That’s OK.See you.
第五篇:2014補(bǔ)全對(duì)話必背句型
2014
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話必背句型
購(gòu)物:
1.Can I help you ?-Yes ,please.2.What color do you want ?What sizes do you want ?How many do you want ?
3.How much is it ?
4.Can I try it on ? May I try it on ?-Of course.Sure , you can.5.I’ll take it.6.What kind of noodles would you like ? –I’d like beef noodles.7.Thnk you.–You ‘re welcome.問(wèn)路:
1.Excuse me? – Yes?
2.Can you tell me how to get to …?Could you please tell me how to…
3.Where is …
4.How far is it ?
5.How long does it take?
6.How can I get to …
7.Go straight Go down.Turn rightleft
8.Can I ride a bike there ?
天氣:
1.What’s the weather like ?How’s the weather ?
2.It’s sunnyrainycloudywindysnowy…
3.Which season do you like best?
4.I like Spring SummerAutumnWinter.假期,周末活動(dòng):
1.How was your weekend?
2.what did you do on weekends?
3.What are you going to do on weekend ?What are you going to do for vacation?where would you go on vacation?
4.I am going to..5.When will you leave ?When are you going?
6.How will you get there?
7.How long are you staying?
8.When shall we meet?
9.Where shall we meet?
10.That’ s a good idea.That sounds good.11.What abou t you ?How about you?What about doing… 學(xué)習(xí):
1.How do you study for a test ?How do you learn English ?
2.I study byl listening to the tapes.3.What’s your favorite subject ?-My favorite subject is …
4.Who is your English teacher ?-She is...問(wèn)日期:
What’s the date today?
When is …?
看醫(yī)生:
What’s the matter ?What ‘s wrong ?What’s the trouble ? I have a cold I have a headache.When did it start ?
How long have you been like this ?
其他句型:
What does he do ?what do you do ?
What do you want to be ?
Where does he work ?
What is he doing ? what are you doing ?
What’s your hobby ?
Who’s your favorite actor ?
How old are you ?How old is he ?
What’s your name ?Whta’s her name?
Where do you live ?Where does he live ?
Where are you from ?Where do you come from?
What language do you speak? What language does he speak ? When were you born? When is he born ?
What does he look like ? What’s your phone number ? How are you ?