第一篇：云南省歷屆會考單選題復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)(一)

云南省歷屆會考單選題復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)

（一）一，冠詞

1.From space _________earth looks like a huge water-covered globe.(97.6)A.a

B./

C.an

D.the

2.For a few years, Marx stayed in Belgium, which was_________ European country.(99.6)A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

3.This is ______useful book about ______history.(98.1)

A.a； /

B.the； the

C.an； /

D.the； a 4.This is ______exciting film.（2000.1）

A.an

B.a

C.the

D./ 5.He said it was time for________ lunch, but nobody heard him.（2001.6）A.the

B.a

C./

D.an 6.----Let’s go for __________ walk.----Good idea.(2002.1)A.the

B.a

C.D.an 7.They are watching the boys________ on the ground.（2001.1）A.playing football

B.playing the football C.to play football

D.play the football 8.----Shall we have _______lunch together?(2003.6)

----Sure.That sounds ______ good idea.A.a;a

B.the;the

C./;/

D./;a 9.----What is _____population of China?(2004.1)

----China has ______population of 1.3billion.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;the

二，名詞

10.You can see a lot of ___________ on the hill.(98.6)

A.cow

B.horse

C.deer

D.sheeps 11.At present there are not _______ in China.（2000.1）

A.many milu deers

B.much milu deer

C.many milu deer

D.much milu deers 12.Look!Here come the _________..（2001.6）

A.dog

B.deer

C.horse

D.cow

13.There are more than 100 ___________in our school.(2000.6)A.woman teachers

B.women teachers

C.woman teacher

D.women teacher 14.Many _________ have been sent to the country.(2002.1)A.woman doctor

B.women doctors

C.women doctor

D.woman doctors 15.Many ___________have been sent to Tibet.(98.1)A.woman doctors

B.woman doctor

C.women doctor

D.women doctors 16.The children are planting __________trees.（2001.6）A.apples’

B.an apple

C.apples

D.apple 17.March 8th is ____________.(97.6)

A.Woman's Day

B.Women's Day

C.the Women's Day

D.Women Day

18.How can you get enough first aid knowledge to save __________?

(98.6)A.people lives

B.their life

C.people's life

D.people's lives 19.All the ________ are made of _______, not plastics.(2003.6)

A.glass;glass

B.glasses;glass

C.glass;glasses D.glasses;glasses 20.Here are two_______.They show the farmers getting in the ______ in the field.A.photos;potatos

B.photoes;potatoes

C.photos;potatoes

D.photoes;potatos

(2004.1)21.There _________in the garden.(97.6)

A.is many children

B.are many children

C.are many childs

D.are much children

22.UFO means an unidentified(身份不明的)flying _________

（2001.6）A.object

B.subject

C.thing

D.matter

23.Thank you very much for giving me_______ valuable _______ on how to solve the problem.A.many； advices

B.a number of； advice

C.a lot of； advice

D.a few； advice

(2003.1)24.Marx gave us _____on how to learn foreign languages.(97.6)

A.some advise

B.some advices

C.some advice

D.some advices 25.I wonder whose watch it is.It might be ___________

(99.1)

A.Mr.Green

B.his uncle

C.Mrs.greens

D.his uncle's 26.If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller ____.（2001.1）A.pair

B.set

C.one

D.piece.27.-----Where is Mr Green?

-----I guess he is in________.（2001.6）

A.first room

B.room first

C.the one room

D.Room One

三，代詞

28.These books aren’t_____._______ books are there.（2000.1）A.my…Mine

B.mine…My C.my…My

D.mine …Mine 29.---Who are these boys?

----They are friends of ______.(2002.1)A.me

B.I

C.my

D.mine 30.In _______opinion, Mr Li is not only a good teacher, but also a good friend.A.I

B.my

C.me

D.mine(2004.6)31.----Can I help you?(2003.6)

----No, thank you.I can do it_______.A.ourselves

B.itself

C.myself

D.yourself 32.Whom can you trust, if not _____?

(2003.1)

A.him

B.I

C.hers

D.they

33.This telescope doesn't belong to ___________.It's ____________

(97.6)

A.mine； him's

B.his； his

C.me；her's

D.me； hers 34._______an apple._________colour is red.(99.1)

A.It is…..It's

B.It's…….It's

C.It's…….its

D.It's…....It 35.You’ll have to borrow ______car.I’m using mine.(2003.6)A.somebody else’s

B.somebody’s else C.somebody’s else’s

D.somebody else’

36.I asked him for some ink, but he hadn't _____.(99.1)

A.any

B.no

C.everything

D.some 37.----The light is on.Who’s in the room?(2004.1)

----_____________.A.None

B.No

C.Nothing

D.No one 38.----Is _________ finished?(2004.6)

----Not yet.My clothes are still in washing machine.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything 39.-----Is there anything that you don’t understand?

-----I think _____is quite clear, thank you.（2001.6）

A.something

B.everything

C.anything

D.nothing 40.Tim did _________in the examination.(97.6)

A.wrong nothing

B.nothing wrong

C.wrong anything

D.anything wrong 41.----What's on the blackboard, Mike?

-----_________.(98.1)

A.None

B.No one

C.Nothing

D.No 42.----Don’t you want a notebook?

---Yes, I want the new_________.（2000.1）

A.one

B.the one

C.it

D.that 43.__________has an apple.（2001.1）

A.Every of the little girls

B.Each of the little girls C.The little girls each

D.The little girl every 44.----How are your parents?

----They are _____fine.(98.6)

A.all

B.each

C.either

D.both 45.----Would you like milk or coffee ?

----_________.I don’t mind.（2001.1）

A.Both

B.Neither

C.Any

D.Either 46.----How much money is left in your pocket?

----_____________.(2002.1)A.Not many

B.No one

C.Not all

D.None 47.I think the weather in Kun Ming is much better than ______ in Shanghai.Do you agree? A.it

B.one

C.this

D.that

(2002.1)48.Paul and Peter were both very tired, but ______ of them would stop to take a rest.(2003.6)

A.neither

B.none

C.either

D.all 49 The Changjiang River is longer than __________river in China.(98.1)A.any

B.any other

C.all

D.many 50.Is this school ____ you studied in when you were a child?(2002.1)A.in which

B.which

C.the one

D.that

歷屆會考單選題復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)

（一）參考答案

1—5：DAAAC

6—10：BADAC

11—15：CBBBD 21—25：BACCD

26—30：CDBDB

31—35：CADCA 41—45：CABDD

46—50：DDABC

16—20：DBDBC

36—40：ADDBB

第二篇：2012年會考單選題

1.—Hello.Is Tom there ?

—Hold on, please.I______ if I can find him for you..A.would seeB.seeC.have seenD.will see

2.The power was lost suddenly while she ______ for information on the Internet.A.was searchingB.is searchingC.searchedD.searches

3.Of all the plays starred by her, I like this one ________.It’s not worth watching at all.A.mostB.moreC.lessD.least

4.In many Places in China, ________bicycle is still ________popular means of transportation A.the;不填B.不填;aC.the;aD.不填;不填

5.Last night.John and the other lifesavers attended a special reception______ by the Prime

Minister.A.being hostedB hostingC to hostD hostedPeople say Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city ,______ by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.A.surroundedB.surroundingC.being surroundedD.to surround

7._________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A AsB ThatC WhichD What

8.People can find almost whatever they need at the new shopping mall,_____ is always busy at weekends.A asB whereC thatD which

9.Charles Dickens,_________ works are world-famous, wrote some of his novels in the shabby room.A whoB whoseC whomD that

10.Mary, as well as her two friends, ______ invited to the party by far.A wereB wasC have beenD has been

11.Hurry up!Look, there______ Kobe Bryant and Yao MingA comeB comesC is comingD are coming

12.Anne asked John _______ he would like a part-time teaching job.A whetherB whoC thatD what

13.I wrote a letter to the car rental agency, explaining ______ had happened.A howB whyC whatD that

14.Some musicians play their own music to passers-by in the street _______ they can earn some extra money.A as though B even if C in case D so that 15.Native English speakers from different countries can understand each other _____ they don’t speak the same kind of English.A so thatB even if C in case D as though1.People can find almost whatever they need at the new shopping mall,_____

is always busy at weekends.A asB whereC thatD which

2.Charles Dickens,_________ works are world-famous, wrote some of his novels in the shabby room.A whoB whoseC whomD that

3.Let’s keep to the point _______ we willnever reach any decisions.A orB butC andD for

4.No one knows exactly how the earth began _______ it happened so long ago.A asB whenC ifD though

5.There was frost on the ground, _____ that fall had arrived in Canada.A confirmingB confirmedC to confirmD to be confirmed

6.Anne Frank wanted a friend ______ she could share her ups and downs.A whichB whomC with whom D with which

7.I wrote a letter to the car rental agency, explaining ______ had happened.A howB whyC whatD that

8.A good teacher should be able to help his or her students learn the subject

with great interest _______the class comes to an end.A whenB unlessC untilD after

9.The Chinese celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival,_______ they admire the moon

and enjoy mooncakes.A whichB whenC whoD where

10.______ about the time available, Tom had made a list of the places he wanted

to visit in London.A To worry B Worried C Having worried D To be worried11.Listen!Someone is knocking at the door.Is it Emily?

It _________ be Emily.She has gone to Guangzhou.A.mustB.can’tC.needn’tD.may

12.—How about ________Christmas evening party？—I should say it was

________success.A.the;aB.a;aC.a;不填D.the;不填

13.—What bad weather!—Yes.The radio says it will be even ________ later on.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse

14..John ______ in his room when he heard someone yelling and scream.A.had studiedB.studiedC.was studyingD.would study

15.This newspaper article ______ why the oil price has been rising so quickly.A.is explainedB.explainsC.is explainingD.explained

1.—What do you think of the ties?

—Perfect.But I don’t know which is better, so I’ll take _______of them.A.eitherB.noneC.bothD.any

2.—Can David take charge of the international department?—I’m afraid it’s________ his ability.A.underB.withinC.overD.beyond

3.—Do you need any help, Betty? —Yes.The work is ________ I could do myself.A.less thanB.more thanC.no more thanD.not more than

4.Emergency line operators must always ________calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.A.stayB.appearC.becomeD.look

5..I really don’t like the weather in the north as it ________be quite windy , especially in spring.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would

6.John ______ in his room when he heard someone yelling and screaming.A.had studiedB.studiedC.was studyingD.would study

7.The power was lost suddenly while she ______ for information on the Internet.A.was searchingB.is searchingC.searchedD.searches

8.This newspaper article ______ why the oil price has been rising so quickly.A.is explainedB.explainsC.is explainingD.explained

9.Peter has the intelligence ______ the question correctly.I have faith in his abilityA．a(chǎn)nsweringB to answerC answeredD answer

10.______ a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!A EnteringB.EnterC To enterD Entered

11.Hurry up!Look, there______ Kobe Bryant and Yao MingA comeB comesC is comingD are coming

12.Let’s keep to the point _______ we will never reach any decisions.A orB butC andD for

13.Anne asked John _______ he would like a part-time teaching job.A whetherB whoC thatD what

14.A good teacher should be able to help his or her students learn the subject with great interest _______the class comes to an end.A whenB unlessC untilD after 15.People can find almost whatever they need at the new shopping mall,_____ is always

busy at weekends.A asB whereC thatD which1.Mary, as well as her two friends, ______ invited to the party by far.A wereB wasC have beenD has been

2.The frightened girl put her hand ________her mouth and tried to stop herself from

screaming.A.offB.overC.aboveD.from

3.Of all the plays starred by her, I like this one ________.It’s not worth watching at all.A.mostB.moreC.lessD.least

4.—Do you like the scarf？—Yes，it ________very soft.A.smellsB.looksC.feelsD.sounds

5.—Hello.Is Tom there ?

—Hold on, please.I______ if I can find him for you..A.would seeB.seeC.have seenD.will see

6..For each Olympics, a special village ______ for athletes from different countries to

live in.A.is builtB.is being builtC.buildsD.is building 7.At minus 130 °C, a living cell can ______ for a thousand years.A.preserveB.have preservedC.be preservedD.have been preserved

8.Last night.John and the other lifesavers attended a special reception______ by

the Prime Minister.A being hosted B hosting C to host D hosted9.______ about the time available, Tom had made a list of the places he wanted

to visit in London.A To worry B Worried C Having worried D To be worried

10.Let’s keep to the point _______ we willnever reach any decisions.A orB butC andD for

11.Some musicians play their own music to passers-by in the street _______

they can earn some extra money.A as though B even if C in case D so that12._________ you want to change for a double room, you’ll have to pay another

$15.A Because B AlthoughC UntilD If

13.______ a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!A EnteringB.EnterC To enterD Entered

14._________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at

the next meeting.A AsB ThatC WhichD What

15.John ______ in his room when he heard someone yelling and scream.A.had studiedB.studiedC.was studyingD.would study

第三篇：高三英語單選題專項練習(xí)(一)

江蘇省2012屆高三英語單選題專練

（一）A

1.---Do you think you could do it without help?

---______.This is not the first time for me.A.Take careB.Hurry upC.Not exactlyD.Don’t worry

2.That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.What

3.Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.A.whyB.whatC.howD.which

4.Sam ______ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A.brought upB.looked upC.picked upD.set up

5.The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.A.laidB.layingC.to layD.being laid

6.Your house is always so neat---how do you ______ it with three children?

A.manageB.serveC.adaptD.construct

7.Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelter

8.Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have ______ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleD.complex

9.---I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you.Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?

---Sorry, I ______ myself clear.We want to return on October 20.A.hadn't madeB.wouldn't make C.don't makeD.haven't made

10.It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ______ for me.A.had doneB.didC.would doD.were doing

11.Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was ______ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether

12.---The weather has been very hot and dry.---Yes.If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now!And my vegetables ______.A.wouldn't dieB.didn't dieC.hadn't diedD.wouldn't have died

13.First impressions are the most lasting.After all, you never get ______ second chance to make ______ first impression.A.a;theB.the;theC.a;aD.the;a

14.Up to now, the program ______ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A.would saveB.savesC.had savedD.has saved

15.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are ______ everyone's enjoyment.A.inB.atC.forD.to

答案：1-5 DCBCA6-10 AACDA11-15 BDCDC

B

1.Of the equipment we have produced, this sells best, for it has the advantage over ________ of working efficiently.A.the othersB.the restC.othersD.another

2.________ over everything whenever we want to make a decision, many people believe, and we will have less chance of making mistakes.A.To thinkB.ThinkC.ThinkingD.Thought

3.Remember when you learned to water ski, David?_________ you skied more, you got better and better.It’s the same

with language study.A.althoughB.whileC.asD.unless

4.The observations which he reported __________ marketing bothered his boss a lot.A.being concernedB.concernedC.be concernedD.concerning

5.A ___________ identification card is required when you purchase foreign money from theBank of China.A.validB.fruitfulC.beneficialD.effective

6.Mr Brown and his wife expect that by the year 2015 they __________ in Beijing rather than in other cities.A.are livingB.will be livingC.have livedD.will have lived

7.The football players in the local team were ___________ with money for their efforts in winning the competition

A.rewardedB.awardedC.praisedD.valued

8.Bungee jumping is an exciting activity, very popular among young adults, ___________ courage matters more than

strength.A.whoseB.thatC.of whichD.where

9.When he heard that his job application had been rejected, he struggled to _______ his feelings.A.get rid ofB.get overC.smooth awayD.push away

10.The temperature on the inside of the car can be adjusted to suit the driver’s__________ in winter and summer.A.pleasureB.preferenceC.measurementD.selectionI would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you ___________.A.don’t B.didn’tC.wouldn’tD.weren’t

12.Every solid object ______ reflect a sound，varying according to the size and nature of the object．

A.mustB.shallC.willD.should

13.Staff are allowed to take a ten-minute break every two hours to relax, use the bathroom or do ___________ else is

necessary.A.somethingB.anythingC.whateverD.what

14.Not until he questioned the manager several times ___________ that the engineer-in-chief had gone to an important

meeting.A.did he tellB.he toldC.was he toldD.he was told

15.一Mary said Mark started the fight and that David simply defended himself.一 I don’t believe it.Those two hate each other.Anyway, ___________.A.It takes two to tango.B.Two wrongs don’t make a right.C.Attack is the best means of defense.D.You can take a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink.答案

1-5 BBCDA6-10 BADBB11-15 ACCCA

C

1.The color green in ancient Egypt symbolized spring, which is the time of _______ year when things in nature start to grow

after _______ long winter.A./;aB.the;theC./;theD.the;a

2.Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the _______ that everyone should be treated equally and fairly.A.principleB.ambitionC.purposeD.circumstance

3.The new hospital will be located in _________ used to be a wasteland and a huge shopping mall will also be constructed ________ there used to be a school many years ago.A.where;whereB.what;in whichC.what;whereD.which;where

4.Use your head;nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as _________learned

through practice.A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.the one

5.________ in the Middle East, Jordan holds a key strategic position, _______ both Israel and Iraq.A.Lying;borderingB.Locating;bordering

C.Lying;borderedD.Located;bordered

6.—How do you find the health club?

—Iit.Everyone is saying its management is going from bad to worse.A.ought to joinB.should have joined

C.would rather not have joinedD.would like to have joined

7.In the new curriculum, some courses are, while others are optional for middle school students.A.traditionalB.compulsoryC.impressiveD.significant

8.Lawrence Craven, a doctor from the USA, is the author of several published reports, one of ________ introduced the idea

in 1953 _________ aspirin could reduce the risk of heart attacks.A.them;whenB.which;thatC.what;thatD.which;when

9.In a(n)_____ to help preserve history, the Greek government established a committee to undertake the professional restoration of the Acropolis.A.orderB.purposeC.aimD.gesture

10.In my opinion, all Mr Li ______ good to his students in his class at present.He is very strict with them in their studies.A.does does doesB.does does doC.does do didD.did do does

11.---I’m afraid I don’t have the ability to make a speech in public.I’m too nervous.---Don’t worry.You will overcome it _______if you practice more.A.by and byB.side by sideC.hand in handD.face to face

12.---Can you finish the difficult task in such a short time?

---No, it is beyond my __________.A.complexB.competenceC.comprehensionD.competition

13.If you take time to explore the different layers of a person, you will find so many unique and interesting things about them that you would never know if there were __________.A.otherwiseB.yetC.howeverD.though

14.My friends, after they heard what had happened to the officials who travelled to India on the instruction of the Emperor Mingdi, ______ said it sounded like an adventure.A.allB.thatC.whichD.who

15.The monks who ________travel from place to place to spread Buddhism in the past have over time moved into new residential complexes at last and lived a more stable life.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should

答案

1-5 AACCA6-10 CBBDB11-15 ABAAB

D

1.This is just _____ challenging job all the students want to get.Do you have anyone in _____ mind for it?

A.a;theB.the;不填C.the;theD.a;不填

2.— Please come in and feel free to take a look around the house.— Well, big _____ it is, the furniture is too old.A.whileB.asC.how

3.— Linda hasn’t shown up yet.— It’s strange.She ________.D.when

A.couldB.mightC.must haveD.should have

4.— Will you be able to see Jennifer’s parents when the first class is over?

— I’m afraid not.I ______ a lecture on British literature in the hall.A.will attendB.am attending

C.will be attendingD.am going to attend

5.— Why did you quit your job?

— It was good _______ salary, but I didn’t like its working conditions.A.in need ofB.in face ofC.in favor ofD.in terms of

6.Is there any possibility ________ the little girl can be the champion in the London Olympics?

A.thatB.whichC.ifD.whether

7.The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars _____ 15 to 20 million years ago.A.to occur

occurredB.occurringC.to have occurredD.having

8.Look, ______ fashionable clothes is he wearing that all the eyes are fixed on him!

A.soB.suchC.howD.what

9.After three years of hard work, his knowledge and _______ were finally recognized in his school.A.conscienceB.competenceC.conservationD.convenience

10._______ back to China, all the staff who had worked in Libya strongly felt that our country is very powerful.A.To flyB.Being flyingC.To be flownD.Having been flown

11.It’s too bad that My computer has got a new virus.If only I ______ that programme!

A.didn’t runB.haven’t runC.hadn’t runD.wouldn’t run

12.The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform _______ we learned team spirit.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

13.— Did you listen to the report last Friday?

— Yes, it was about the shortage of migrant workers.That was the first time I ______ about the subject.A.heardB.was hearingC.would hearD.had heard

14.If you _______ this newspaper, you’ll be receive an extra magazine.A.submit toB.subscribe toC.take toD.apply to

15.— Were you disappointed when you received the book bought through the Internet?

— Well, yes, _______.The back cover was a bit torn, but it didn’t matter really.A.sort ofB.very muchC.not at allD.never mind

答案

1—5 BBDCD6—10 ACBBD11—15 CCDBA

第四篇：生活與哲學(xué)會考練習(xí)一

1、孔子關(guān)于“民無信不立”“和而不同”等思想精華，對于今天建設(shè)和諧社會、增強民族凝聚力、實現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興具有十分重要的現(xiàn)實意義。這一論述

①屬于唯心主義的觀點②堅持了辯證唯物主義的觀點

③強調(diào)了意識的能動性④體現(xiàn)了意識的決定作用

A.①B.②③C.③④D.①④

2、對世界觀、方法論、哲學(xué)三者之間的關(guān)系，表述正確的是?

A.要有世界觀和方法論，就必須學(xué)習(xí)哲學(xué)

B.學(xué)了哲學(xué)，就會有正確的世界觀和方法論

C.哲學(xué)既是關(guān)于世界觀的學(xué)說，又是關(guān)于方法論的學(xué)說

D.正確的世界觀和方法論構(gòu)成了哲學(xué)

3、《中共中央關(guān)于進一步繁榮發(fā)展哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)的意見》指出，哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)對社會發(fā)展的作用和自然科學(xué)一樣重要，全社會都要來高度重視哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)的繁榮和發(fā)展。由此可見

①哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)都是關(guān)于世界觀的學(xué)說②哲學(xué)與具體科學(xué)對社會發(fā)展都有重大影響 ③既要重視自然科學(xué)，又要重視哲學(xué)和社會科學(xué)④一切哲學(xué)都是科學(xué)的A①②B.②③C.②④D.③④

4、下列對“真正的哲學(xué)都是自己時代的精神上的精華”認識不正確的是

A.哲學(xué)具有時代性B.哲學(xué)都是自己時代在精神上的反映

C.任何哲學(xué)都是精神上的精華D.哲學(xué)屬于精神的范疇

5、劃分唯物主義與唯心主義的標(biāo)準是

A.是否承認存在決定思維B.是否承認思維反映存在C.是否承認世界是可以正確認識的D.是否承認人能不能認識和改造世界

6、哲學(xué)的基本問題是

A.思維和存在的關(guān)系問題B.思維決定存在的問題

C.存在決定思維D.物質(zhì)決定意識的問題

7、愛因斯坦說：“哲學(xué)可以被認為是全部科學(xué)研究之母?！边@句話說明

A.哲學(xué)是各門具體科學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)B.哲學(xué)是凌駕于一切科學(xué)之上的“科學(xué)之科學(xué)”

C.哲學(xué)是自然科學(xué)的概括和總結(jié)D.哲學(xué)對各門具體科學(xué)的研究有指導(dǎo)作用

8、“在認識世界和改造世界的過程中，哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)和自然科學(xué)同樣重要；培養(yǎng)高水平的哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)家，與培養(yǎng)高水平的自然科學(xué)家同樣重要；提高全民族的哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)素質(zhì)，與提高全民族的自然科學(xué)素質(zhì)同樣重要；用好哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)人才并發(fā)揮他們的作用，與用好自然科學(xué)人才并發(fā)揮他們的作用同樣重要。”材料中提出四個“同樣重要”的思想，要求我們積極推動哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)的發(fā)展，這是因為

①哲學(xué)是關(guān)于世界觀的科學(xué)②哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)是關(guān)于方法論的科學(xué)

③哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)影響著一個國家和民族的前進方向，甚至影響著整個人類的發(fā)展進程

④掌握必備的哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)知識，對于人們提高道德素養(yǎng)和精神境界十分重要

A.②③B.①②C.①④D.③④

在農(nóng)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整過程中，一些基層干部不研究市場，不懂行情，胸?zé)o良策，拍腦袋決策，給工作帶來重大損失。

9、上述材料中“拍腦袋決策”屬于

A.否認意識對物質(zhì)具有反作用的形而上學(xué)唯物主義觀點B.肯定物質(zhì)決定意識的唯物主義觀點

C.否認物質(zhì)決定意識的唯心主義觀點D.否認人能夠認識客觀事物的錯誤觀點

10、上述材料說明

①辦事情要取得成功，必須反對主觀主義的工作方法②辦事情能否成功取決于決策是否正確

③主觀符合客觀，是我們做好各項工作的前提條件④錯誤意識阻礙客觀事物的發(fā)展

A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④

11、唯物主義和唯心主義的根本區(qū)別在于是否承認?（）

A.世界是普遍聯(lián)系的B.物質(zhì)是世界的本質(zhì)C.世界是變化發(fā)展的D.意識對物質(zhì)的能動作用

列寧把唯心主義哲學(xué)稱作“一朵不結(jié)果實的花”，但唯心主義哲學(xué)中也包含某些合理因素。

12、對唯心主義哲學(xué)，我們應(yīng)采取的正確態(tài)度是

A.具體分析，科學(xué)批判B.一要堅持，二要發(fā)展

C.從整體上肯定唯心主義思想的正確性D.唯心主義與唯物主義根本對立，應(yīng)徹底否定唯心主義

13、列寧把唯心主義哲學(xué)稱作“一朵不結(jié)果實的花”，是因為?

①唯心主義不包含任何合理的思想

②唯心主義擴大意識的作用，使其脫離了物質(zhì)

③以唯心主義為指導(dǎo)，不能正確認識和改造世界

④唯心主義與唯物主義相比較而存在、相斗爭而發(fā)展

A.①②B.②③C.③④D.②④

14、當(dāng)人們以一定的世界觀觀察問題、處理問題時，世界觀也就有了方法論的意義。這表明

A.世界觀與方法論毫無區(qū)別B.世界觀是認識世界，方法論是改造世界

C.世界觀是根本的，方法論是從屬的D.世界觀與方法論是辯證統(tǒng)一的15、“隨著自然科學(xué)領(lǐng)域每一個劃時代的發(fā)現(xiàn)，唯物主義也必然要改變自己的形式。”恩格斯的這句話告訴我們

A.具體科學(xué)對哲學(xué)發(fā)展具有指導(dǎo)作用

B.具體科學(xué)揭示的是具體領(lǐng)域的規(guī)律，哲學(xué)揭示的是普遍的規(guī)律

C.具體科學(xué)的進步推動著哲學(xué)的發(fā)展

D.哲學(xué)產(chǎn)生于自然科學(xué)

16、在美學(xué)中，總要談到“移情”現(xiàn)象，即情景交融。比如，人們高興的時候，就覺得仿佛太陽在笑，青松在招手，花兒在點頭；悲傷的時候，又覺得雨如淚，風(fēng)如咽。“移情”的說法?

A.是唯物主義的觀點，因為它說明意識是客觀事物在人腦中的反映

B.是主觀唯心主義的觀點，因為它認為物質(zhì)世界是由人的主觀意志決定的C.是辯證唯物主義的觀點，因為它強調(diào)了意識對改造客觀世界具有指導(dǎo)作用

D.屬于不可知論，因為它表明人腦總是不能客觀如實地反映外界事物

二、不定選

1、（不定項)2005年10月9日，中國人民大學(xué)舉行學(xué)習(xí)李瑞環(huán)《學(xué)哲學(xué)用哲學(xué)》一書專家學(xué)者研討會。我們要學(xué)習(xí)馬克思主義哲學(xué)，這是因為馬克思主義哲學(xué)是

A.人類智慧的結(jié)晶B.人類美好生活的向?qū)?/p>

C.科學(xué)的世界觀和方法論D.永恒不變的科學(xué)理論

2、（不定項）“正像在18世紀的法國一樣，在19世紀的德國，哲學(xué)革命也作了政治崩潰的前導(dǎo)?！倍鞲袼沟脑挶砻鳎軐W(xué)對社會變革可以發(fā)揮下列作用

A.決定社會發(fā)展的歷史進程B.更新人的觀念，解放人的思想

C.預(yù)見和指明社會前進的方向D.動員和掌握群眾，轉(zhuǎn)化為變革社會的巨大物質(zhì)力量

3、（不定項）下列關(guān)于馬克思主義哲學(xué)的表述，不正確的是

A.馬克思主義哲學(xué)是人類哲學(xué)思想發(fā)展的最新階段

B.馬克思主義哲學(xué)是對人類歷史上一切哲學(xué)思想的徹底否定

C.馬克思主義哲學(xué)是工人階級最有力的思想武器

D.馬克思主義哲學(xué)是哲學(xué)發(fā)展的終極階段

4、（不定項)2006年3月5日，溫家寶總理在十屆全國人大四次會議上作的《政府工作報告》中強調(diào)指出，堅持不同的發(fā)展觀，就會有不同的發(fā)展前景，我們一系列優(yōu)秀成績的取得，得益于我們堅持了科學(xué)的發(fā)展觀。這表明

A.不同的世界觀決定不同的方法論B.不同的哲學(xué)在人們的實踐中的作用是不同的C.不同的哲學(xué)對事物的發(fā)展起不同的決定作用D.不同的方法論決定不同的世界觀

5、（不定項）下列選項中，正確說明世界觀與方法論之間關(guān)系的有

A.二者是整體與部分的關(guān)系B.世界觀決定方法論

C.方法論體現(xiàn)世界觀D.世界觀和方法論是統(tǒng)一的，世界觀就是方法論

馬克思主義哲學(xué)的產(chǎn)生是人類認識發(fā)展到一定階段的必然結(jié)果，是人類思想智慧的結(jié)晶。自從有了馬克思主義哲學(xué)，以無產(chǎn)階級為代表的勞動群眾便有了自己的精神武器，哲學(xué)的發(fā)展也進入了一個嶄新的時代。

6、馬克思主義哲學(xué)在內(nèi)容上的革命變革表現(xiàn)在它實現(xiàn)了?

A、唯物主義和辯證法的統(tǒng)一B、世界觀和方法論的統(tǒng)一

C、唯物辯證法的自然觀和歷史觀的統(tǒng)一D、思維和存在的統(tǒng)一

7、馬克思指出：“哲學(xué)把無產(chǎn)階級當(dāng)作自己的物質(zhì)武器，同樣，無產(chǎn)階級也把哲學(xué)當(dāng)作自己的精神武器?！边@主要體現(xiàn)了馬克思主義哲學(xué)的A.實踐性B.靈活性C.革命性D.科學(xué)性

8、哲學(xué)作為一種精神世界，對社會變革的作用體現(xiàn)在A.通過對社會弊端，對舊制度和舊思想的批判，更新人的觀念，解放人的思想

B.反映新興資產(chǎn)階級的利益和要求

C.提出社會發(fā)展的理想目標(biāo)，指引人們追求美好未來

D.預(yù)見和指明社會的前進方向

9、辯證法同形而上學(xué)的斗爭

A.是又一哲學(xué)的基本問題B.是唯物主義同唯心主義斗爭的表現(xiàn)形式

C.是從屬于唯物主義同唯心主義斗爭的，并同這種斗爭交織在一起D.是高于唯物主義同唯心主義斗爭的10、關(guān)于哲學(xué)和世界觀的關(guān)系，表述正確的是···??（）

A、世界觀是人們對整個世界及人與世界關(guān)系的總的看法和根本觀點

B、哲學(xué)就是關(guān)于世界觀的學(xué)問，世界觀就是哲學(xué)

C、哲學(xué)是系統(tǒng)化、理論化的世界觀

D、世界觀人人都有，但一般人自發(fā)形成的世界觀不等于哲學(xué)

第五篇：高一英語必修一復(fù)習(xí)單選題

必修一單選題匯編Mr.Huang will ________ in the movement.A.play a leading partB.take partsC.play leading partD.take a part

2.We discussed where to go for a whole morning, but we decided to stay at home_____.A.at the endB.by the endC.in the endD.on end

3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A numberB.A lotC.LotsD.The number

4.Sometimes ________ English is quite different from _______ English in many ways.A.speaking, writingB.spoken, writtenC.speaking, writtenD.spoken, writing

5.Can you tell me if you have found the key ________ your car.A.forB.toC.aboutD.by

6.When we visited Zhangzhuang again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly ________ it.A.rememberB.think aboutC.believeD.recognize

7.The policeman warned the drive ________ so carelessly.A.never to driveB.to never driveC.to not driveD.doesn’t drive

8.The office ordered his soldiers ________.A.to stand stillB.to not stand stillC.not stand stillD.stand still

9.They lived a hard life and were often made _______ for over ten hours a day.A.workB.to workC.to workingD.worked

10.Do you have any difficulty ________ ?

A.on listeningB.to listeningC.for listeningD.in listening

11.Xiao Hong worked harder last year._______ , she still didn’t get high grades.A.As a resultB.After allC.By the wayD.However

12.Please tell me the way you thought of _______ the garden.A.take care ofB.to take care ofC.taking care ofD.to take care

13.It’s _______ hot here.We can’t stay here for a long time.A.muchB.very muchC.much tooD.too much

14.How did all these _________?

A.came outB.come upC.come acrossD.come about

15.I came here with your mother ________ to see you.A.speciallyB.specialC.especiallyD.especial

16.Look out!That tree _____ fall down.A.is going toB.will beC.shallD.would

17.My uncle _____ to see me.He'll be here soon.A.comesB.is comingC.had comeD.came

18.Every time I _____ there, I will buy him something nice.A.wentB.will goC.goD.have gone

19.We won't go unless you ______ soon.A.had comeB.cameC.will comeD.come

20.The air liner from Beijing _____ at 3:00 p.m.A.is about to arriveB.has arrivedC.arrivesD.is going to arrive

21.I don't know when he ______, but when he ______, I'll let you know.A.will come/comesB.comes/will comeC.comes/comesD.will come/will come

22.---Can I join the club, Dad?---You can when you ___ a bit old.A.getB.will getC.are gettingD.will have got

23.I feel it is your husband who ___ for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blamedD.should blame

24.The sun heats the earth, ___________ is very important to living things.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where

25.He is a man with rich experience, from _______ much can be learned.A.whomB.whichC.whereD.what

26.---What do you think made Mar upset?---___________ her new bicycle.A.As she lostB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing

27.We were ________when we heard of the news that the ship had sunk in the storm.A.shockingB.shockedC.worriedD.worrying

28.The number of the students of the university _______more than 50,000.A.getB.getsC.reachD.reaches

29.One third of the land _______ covered with ice.A.areB.isC.wereD.have been

30.What_______to you these days?

A.have been happenedB.have happenedC.has happenedD.are happened

31.Do you have anything_________?

A.to be eatB.to eatC.eatingD.for eating

32.________of the money belongs to my parents.A.Two fifthB.Two fiveC.Second fifthsD.Two fifths

33.He is very nervous.I noticed his hand ________.A.to shakeB.shakeC.shakingD.shaked

34._____is known that thousands of Chinese worked in the gold mines ______ the late 19th century.A.What;fromB.That;backC.Which;toD.It;in

35.Shirley_______a book about China last year, but I don't know whether she has finished it.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing

36.----I’d like a cup of coffee, please.----How do you like it ?----________

A．I like it very muchB．I like it blackC．It tastes a bit bitter D．I won’t tell you

He is a strict but kind teacher , ______is always trying to make his classes______ and interesting.A．one;livingB．one who;livelyC．he;lovelyD．he who;live

38.How about all of us _______ for a walk after supper?

A.to do outB.will go outC.going outD.go out

39.Although knocked by down by a car, he managed to ______ to his feet.A.standB.riseC.runD.struggle

40.He says he really can’t ______ to wait another day.A.wasteB.affordC.spendD.cost

41.Will you please spare me some ink? I have ______ it.A.run down ofB.run out ofC.run out fromD.run off

42.When I came in, I saw him ______ in a chair deep in thought.A.satB.seatedC.seatingD.being seated

43.A person’s ____ body temperature is about 37C.A.ordinaryB.normalC.commonD.usual

44.Scientists are afraid that some day an even bigger earthquake will _____ the area.A.strikeB.beatC.knockD.push

45.I’ve worked with kids before, so I know what ______in my job.A.expectedB.to expectC.to be expectingD.expect

46.The old worker has been fired and now a young man ______.A.took placeB.has taken the placeC.takes place of himD.has taken his place

47.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____a goal.A.had scoredB.scoredC.would scoreD.would have scored

48.I _______ my son not to walk beside the river, but he wouldn’t listen.A.suggestedB.hopedC.warnedD.persuaded

_____ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself ____ at the party.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticingC.Dressing;noticedD.Dressed;noticing

50.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____ the sailing time was 226 days.A.of whichB.during whichC.from whichD.for which

51.---Having a nice Sunday.----______ 

A.The same to youB.You do tooC.The same as youD.You have it too

52.Jack has come to China______ the second time.

A.atB.forC.byD.drying

53.He saw quite a few kites______ in the air.

A.flewB.flownC.flyingD.flight

54.He bought two books for Amy and______for Alice.

A.two another booksB.two books anotherC.another two booksD.more two books

55.People in America speak the same language______the British do.

A.whichB.whatC.asD.like

56.There are some______ mistakes in your composition.

A.spellingB.spellC.spelledD.spelt

_ large, and a large number of people



A.are;areB.is;areC.is;isD.are;is

Cleaning women in big cities usually get______by the hour.

A.payB.payingC.paidD.to pay

59.He asked______ open the window.

A.that he couldB.if he couldC.if could heD.whether could he

60.Jack______ when the meeting would be held.

A.toldB.saidC.spokeD.asked

61You’d better _______ your score and see if you have passed the exam.A.add up toB.add toC.add upD.add

62.---Do you know our town at all?----No, this ___ the first time I ____ here.A.was;has comeB.is;comeC.is;had comeD.is;have come

63.----My sister is very upset today.---It’s your fault.You ______the bad news to her yesterday.A.should tellB.should have toldC.shouldn’t have toldD.must tell

64.Every minute is made full _______ of _______ our lessons well.A.to use;studyB.use;studyingC use;to studyD.used;studying

65.Many questions ______at the meeting, but he answered none.A.came upB.raisedC.were risenD.asked

66.Our English teacher requested that the homework _______ tomorrow morning.A.would be handed inB.be handed inC.hand inD.must be handed in

67.People ______ at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution.A.were presentB.took part inC.join inD.present.68．---Does your wife like tea?----well, she doesn’t really _A.care forB.careC.care aboutD.care of

69.Mr.Black ______ Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane ____ on Sunday？.A.leaves;takes offB.is leaving;takes offC.is leaving;is taking offD.leaves;is taking off

70.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ______ badly wounded and that he ______ at once.A.should be;be operated onB.were;must be operated onC.be;was operated onD.was;be operated on

71.That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never _____ to the enemies until death.A.gave upB.gave outC.gave inD.gave away

72.---Why does she always ask you for help?----There is no one else ____, is there?

A.who to turnB she can turn toC.for whom to turnD.for her to turn

73.The farm ______ we see today is no longer the one ______ it was ten years ago.A.that;thatB.where;thatC.where;whatD.which;which

Whenever we are in ________ , we must never lose ______ , but try to think of the way out.A.the trouble;our heartB.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heartD.trouble;our heart

Is this the reason ___________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?

A.he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained

76.He _______ for ten years but still doesn’t want to leave office.A.has been in powerB.has come to powerC.took officeD.come into power

It ____in this new hall ____ was just set up last month _____ we held an important meeting yesterday.A.is;which;thatB.was;which;whatC.is;that;whichD.was;which;that

78.Class 2 and Class 10 have many good students,______ will be surely admitted by key universities.A.most of whichB.most of themC.most of whomD.of whom

79.Visitors 

A.will requestB.requestC.are requestedD.are requesting

80.---It’s getting late.I'm afraid I must be going now.---OK._____..A.Take it easyB.Go slowlyC.Stay longerD.See you

81.The murderer, who was _____ to death by the judge last week, was only 20 years old.A.madeB.causedC.killedD.sentenced

82.The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by anxious people.A.all of themB.all of whichC.they allD.all which

83.I refuse to lie about it, because it’s against my _____.A.rulesB.ordersC.principlesD.laws

84.The kind lady devoted all her life to _____ those homeless children.A.helpB.helpingC.be helpingD.being helped

85.This factory _____ produced paper was closed yesterday because it had caused too much pollution.A.whichB.whereC.itD.what

86.Advertisements are not allowed to be _____ on this wall without special permission.A.set upB.put upC.set out D.put on

87.What _____ the foreigner most was the great number of bicycles on the streets.A.attackedB.hitC.struckD.caused

88.The politician was deeply hurt when many of his former supporters voted _____ him, and he lost his place in the government.A.forB.toC.againstD.at

89.In that big fire all their houses were________, so they had to build new ones.AhurtB.harmedC.injuredD.destroyed

90.One minute she burst into ____and the next burst out _____.We just couldn’t catch her mood at any

moment.A.crying;laughterB.tears;laughingC.tears;laughterD.crying;laughing

1-5ACDBB6-10 DAABD11-15 DBCDA16-20 ABCDC 21-25AAACA26-30 CBDBC31-35BDCDD36-40 CBCDB 41-45BBBAB46-50DDCAA51-55ABCCC56-60 ABCBD 61-65CDCCA66-70BDABD71-75 CBACA76-80ADCCD 81-5DBCBA86-90BCCDB