第一篇:國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局職務(wù)職稱英譯標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局職務(wù)職稱英譯標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
職 務(wù) 局長(zhǎng) 副局長(zhǎng) 總統(tǒng)計(jì)師 總經(jīng)濟(jì)師 總工程師 司長(zhǎng) 副司長(zhǎng) 處長(zhǎng) 副處長(zhǎng) 主任科員 副主任科員 科員 辦事員 巡視員 副巡視員 調(diào)研員 副調(diào)研員 職 稱 高級(jí)統(tǒng)計(jì)師 統(tǒng)計(jì)師 助理統(tǒng)計(jì)師 統(tǒng)計(jì)員
英 譯 Commissioner Deputy Commissioner Chief Methodologist Chief Economist
Chief Information Officer
Director-General, Department of …… Deputy Director-General, Department of …… Director, Division of …… Deputy Director, Division of …… Principal Program Officer Senior Program Officer Program Officer Clerk Counsel Deputy Counsel Consultant Deputy Consultant 英 譯
Senior Statistician Statistician
Assistant Statistician Junior Statistician 注:《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》中未列入的職務(wù),參照相應(yīng)級(jí)別的英譯。例如,主任(地廳局級(jí))同司長(zhǎng)的英譯,事業(yè)單位司長(zhǎng)級(jí)干部同巡視員的英譯,處長(zhǎng)級(jí)干部同調(diào)研員的英譯。
第二篇:中國(guó)職稱英譯
附:中國(guó)專業(yè)技術(shù)職稱英譯(馮建忠,P.307-311)
一般認(rèn)為,在中國(guó)專業(yè)技術(shù)職稱的英譯中應(yīng)遵循以下幾條原則:一要體現(xiàn)“國(guó)際性”。中國(guó)職稱的29個(gè)系列中,有些系列國(guó)外也有,如高校教師。凡是國(guó)際上有通用稱呼的,就應(yīng)移植過來(lái),不可執(zhí)意搞“創(chuàng)新”;國(guó)外沒有的,翻譯時(shí)也要盡可能照顧國(guó)際習(xí)慣,盡可能讓外國(guó)人基本理解。二要體現(xiàn)“級(jí)別性”。我國(guó)各職稱系列中的高、中、初幾個(gè)級(jí)別應(yīng)力求表達(dá)出來(lái),這樣,外國(guó)人易懂,同時(shí)也不失我國(guó)評(píng)定職稱的初衷。三要作“解釋性翻譯”,不要直譯,更不可按漢語(yǔ)逐字硬譯。四要簡(jiǎn)短、明了,能用一兩個(gè)英文單詞譯出的,就不要譯成一長(zhǎng)串。五要區(qū)別不同系列。例如,我國(guó)的圖書資料、檔案、文物博物等三個(gè)職稱系列中,都有“研究館員”這一正高級(jí)職稱,翻譯時(shí)不能籠而統(tǒng)之,應(yīng)分別譯出他們是研究什么專業(yè)的高級(jí)館員。
以下為中國(guó)專業(yè)技術(shù)職稱英譯參考。括號(hào)中的“正高”指正高級(jí)職稱,“副高”指副高級(jí)職稱,“中”指中級(jí)職稱,“初”指初級(jí)職稱。1.研究系列
研究員(正高)
professor;professor of…
副研究員(副高)associate professor;associate professor of… 助理研究員(中)research associate 研究實(shí)習(xí)員(初)research assistant 2.大學(xué)教師系列
教授(正高)
professor;full professor 副教授(副高)
associate professor 講師(中)
lecturer 助教(初)
assistant 3.中專、技校教師系列
高級(jí)講師(副高)senior lecturer 講師(中)
lecturer 助理講師(初)
assistant lecturer 教員(初)
teacher 高級(jí)實(shí)習(xí)指導(dǎo)教師(副高)senior instructor 一/二/三級(jí)實(shí)習(xí)指導(dǎo)教師(中/初/初)first-/second-/third-grade instructor 4.中學(xué)教師系列
中學(xué)高級(jí)教師(副高)senior teacher(secondary school)中學(xué)一/二/三級(jí)教師(中/初/初)first-/second-/third-grade teacher(secondary school)5.小學(xué)教師系列
小學(xué)高級(jí)教師(中)senior teacher(primary school)小學(xué)一/-/三級(jí)教師(初/初/初)first-/second-/third-grade teacher(primary school)6.工程技術(shù)系列
教授級(jí)高級(jí)工程師(正高)professor of engineering 高級(jí)工程師(副高)senior engineer;associate professor of engineering 工程師(中)
engineer 助理工程師(初)
assistant engineer 技術(shù)員(初)
technician 7.實(shí)驗(yàn)系列
高級(jí)實(shí)驗(yàn)師(高)
senior experimentalist 實(shí)驗(yàn)師(中)
experimentalist 助理實(shí)驗(yàn)師(初)
assistant experimentalist 實(shí)驗(yàn)員(初)
laboratory technician/assistant 8.農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)系列
高級(jí)農(nóng)藝師(高)
senior agronomist 農(nóng)藝師(中)
agronomist 助理農(nóng)藝師(初)
assistant agronomist 農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)員(初)
agricultural technician 9.圖書資料系列
研究館員(正高)
professor of library science 副研究館員(副高)associate professor of library science 館員(中)
librarian 助理館員(初)
library assistant 管理員(初)
clerk 10.檔案系列
研究館員(正高)
professor of archive science 副研究館員(副高)associate professor of archive science 館員(中)
archivist 管理員(初)
assistant archivist
助理館員(初)
assistant archivist 管理員(初)
file clerk 11.文物博物:
研究館員(正高)
professor of relics and museology 副研究館員(副高)associate professor of relics and museo1ogy 館員(中)
museologist 助理館員(初)
assistant museo1ogist 文博管理員(初)
conservator 12.衛(wèi)生技術(shù)系列
主任醫(yī)師(正高)
professor of treatment;professor of?
副主任醫(yī)師(副高)associate professor of treatment;professor of? 主治醫(yī)師(中)
doctor-in-charge 醫(yī)師(初)
doctor 醫(yī)士(初)
assistant doctor 主任藥師(正高)
professor of pharmacy 主任藥師(副高)
associate professor of pharmacy 主管藥師(中)
pharmacist-in-charge 藥師(初)
pharmacist 藥士(初)
assistant pharmacy 主任護(hù)師(正高)
professor of nursing 副主任護(hù)師(副高)associate professor of pharmacy 主管護(hù)師(中)
nurse-in-charge 護(hù)師(初)
nurse practitioner 護(hù)士(初)
nurse;nurse's aid 主任技師(正高)
full senior technologist 副主任技師(副高)associate senior technologist 主管技師(中)
technologist-in-charge 技師(初)
technologist 技士(初)
technician 13.新聞系列
高級(jí)編輯(正高)
full senior editor 主任編輯(副高)
associate senior editor 編輯(中)
editor 助理編輯(初)
assistant editor 14.出版系列
編審(正高)
professor of editorship;full senior editor 副編審(副高)
associate professor of editorship;associate senior editor 編輯(中)
editor 助理編輯(初)
assistant editor 技術(shù)編輯(中)
technical editor 助理技術(shù)編輯(初)assistant technical editor 技術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)員(初)technical designer 一/二/三級(jí)校對(duì)(中/初/初)first-/second-/third-grade proofreader 15.翻譯系列
譯審(正高)
professor of translation;full senior translator 副譯審(副高)
associate professor of translation;associate senior translator 翻譯(中)
translator 助理翻譯(初)
assistant translator 16.廣播電視播音系列
播音指導(dǎo)(正高)
director of announcing 主任播音員(副高)chief announcer 一/二/三級(jí)播音員(中/初/初)
first-/second-/third-grade announcer 17.經(jīng)濟(jì)系列
高級(jí)經(jīng)濟(jì)師(高)senior economist 經(jīng)濟(jì)師(中)
economist 助理經(jīng)濟(jì)師(初)assistant economist 經(jīng)濟(jì)員(初)
economic clerk 18.會(huì)計(jì)系列
高級(jí)會(huì)議師(高)senior accountant 會(huì)計(jì)師(中)
accountant 助理會(huì)計(jì)師(初)assistant accountant 會(huì)計(jì)員(初)
treasurer 19.統(tǒng)計(jì)系列
高級(jí)統(tǒng)計(jì)師(高)senior statistician 統(tǒng)計(jì)師(中)
statistician 助理統(tǒng)計(jì)師(初)assistant statistician 統(tǒng)計(jì)員(初)
statistical clerk 20.律師系列
一/二/三/四級(jí)律師(正高/副高/中/初)first-/second-/third-/fourth-grade lawyer 律師助理(初)lawyer's assistant 21.公證系列
一/二/三/四級(jí)公證員(正高/副高/中/初)first-/second-/third-/fourth-grade notary public 公證員助理員(初)notary's assistant 22.海關(guān)系列
高級(jí)關(guān)務(wù)監(jiān)督(高)senior customs supervisor 關(guān)務(wù)監(jiān)督(中)
customs supervisor 助理關(guān)務(wù)監(jiān)督(初)assistant customs supervisor 關(guān)務(wù)員(初)
customs clerk 23.航空飛行系列
一/二/三/四級(jí)飛行員(高/中/初/初)first-/second-/third-/fourth-grade pilot 一/二/三/四級(jí)領(lǐng)航員(高/中/初/初)first-/second-/third-/fourth-grade navigator 一/二/三/四級(jí)飛行通信員(高/中/初/初)first-/second-/third-/fourth-grade flight radioman 一/二/三/四級(jí)飛行機(jī)械員(高/中/初/初)first-/second-/third-/fourth-grade fight engineer 24.船舶技術(shù)系列
高級(jí)船長(zhǎng)(高)
senior captain
船長(zhǎng)(中)
captain 大/二/三副(中/初/初)
first/second/third mate 高級(jí)輪機(jī)長(zhǎng)(高)senior engineer 輪機(jī)長(zhǎng)(中)
chief(engineer)大/二/三管輪(中/初/初)
first/second/third engineman 高級(jí)電機(jī)員(高)senior electrician 通用電機(jī)員(中)general electrician 一/二等電機(jī)員(中/初)first/second electrician 高級(jí)報(bào)務(wù)員(高)senior radioman 通用報(bào)務(wù)員(中)general radioman 一/二等報(bào)務(wù)員(中/初)
first/second radioman 限用報(bào)務(wù)員(初)special radioman 25.體育教練系列
主教練(高)
head coach 教練(中)
coach 助理教練(初)
assistant coach 26.藝術(shù)系列
一/二/三/四級(jí)(畫師/演員)(高/中/初/初)first-/second-/third-/fourth-grade(painter/actor)高級(jí)工藝美術(shù)師(高)senior industrial artist 工藝美術(shù)師(中)
industrial artist 助理工藝美術(shù)師(初)assistant industrial artist 工藝美術(shù)員(初)
painter of handicraft 27.其它
I
審計(jì)(audit)套用會(huì)計(jì)系列職稱,但“審計(jì)員”可譯為auditor;專利(patent)套用研究系列職稱;法醫(yī)(forensic medicine)套用衛(wèi)生技術(shù)系列職稱。
第三篇:中國(guó)職銜職稱英譯
中國(guó)職銜職稱英譯
班主任class adviser 辦公廳主任 director, general office 編導(dǎo)scenarist 編輯editor 編審professor of editorship 播音員announcer 編輯[中] editor
編審[正高] full senior editor
播音指導(dǎo)[正高] director of announcing 部長(zhǎng)助理 assistant minister 部委辦主任 director 財(cái)務(wù)主管 controller 采購(gòu)員 purchaser 參事(參贊)counselor 倉(cāng)庫(kù)管理員storekeeper 常務(wù)副省長(zhǎng) executive vice governor 廠長(zhǎng)factory managing director 車間主任workshop manager 出納員cashier 處長(zhǎng)/副處長(zhǎng) division chief/deputy division chief 船長(zhǎng)[中] captain
大副[中] first mate或 mate
大管輪[中] first engineman 大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)president, university 代辦 charge d’affaires
黨組書記 secretary, party leadership group 檔案秘書 secretary-archivist 導(dǎo)演director
地方人大主任 chairman, local people’s congress 地區(qū)專員 commissioner, prefecture 電視主持人tv presenter
電臺(tái)/電視臺(tái)臺(tái)長(zhǎng)radio/tv station controller
電臺(tái)節(jié)目主持人disk jockey 董事長(zhǎng) chairman
兒科主任醫(yī)師professor of paediatrics 兒科主治醫(yī)師 pediatrician-in-charge 二等報(bào)務(wù)員[初] second radioman 二等電機(jī)員[初] second electrician 二副[初] second mate 二管輪[初] second engineman
二級(jí)播音員[初] second-grade announcer 二級(jí)飛行機(jī)械員[中] second-grade flight engineer 二級(jí)飛行通信員[中] second-grade flight radioman 二級(jí)飛行員[中] second-grade pilot
二級(jí)公證員[副高] second-grade notary public 二級(jí)畫師 second-grade painter 二級(jí)領(lǐng)航員[中] second-grade navigator 二級(jí)律師[副高] second-grade lawyer
二級(jí)實(shí)習(xí)指導(dǎo)教師[初] second-grade instructor 二級(jí)校對(duì)[初] second-grade proofreader 發(fā)言人 spokesman 法警 judicial policeman 法醫(yī) legal medical expert 翻譯translator/interpreter 婦科主治醫(yī)師 gyneco-logist-in-charge 副編審[副高] associate senior editor
副教授[副高] associate professor
副研究館員[副高] associate professor of library science 副研究員associate professor
副譯審[副高] associate senior translator 副主任護(hù)師[副高] associate professor of nursing 副主任技師[副高] associate senior technologist 副主任藥師[副高] associate professor of pharmacy 副主任醫(yī)師[副高] associate professor of treatment
高級(jí)報(bào)務(wù)員[高] senior radioman 高級(jí)編輯[正高] full senior editor 高級(jí)船長(zhǎng)[高] senior captain 高級(jí)電機(jī)員[高] senior electrician
高級(jí)工程師[副高] senior engineering
高級(jí)工藝美術(shù)師[高] senior industrial artist;
高級(jí)關(guān)務(wù)監(jiān)督[高] senior customs supervisor 高級(jí)會(huì)計(jì)師[高] senior accountant 高級(jí)記者[正高] full senior reporter 高級(jí)講師[副高] senior lecturer 高級(jí)經(jīng)濟(jì)師[高] senior economist
高級(jí)輪機(jī)長(zhǎng)[高] senior engineer, senior chief engineer 高級(jí)農(nóng)藝師[高] senior agronomist 高級(jí)實(shí)習(xí)指導(dǎo)教師[副高] senior instructor 高級(jí)實(shí)驗(yàn)師[高] senior lab master 高級(jí)實(shí)驗(yàn)師senior experimentalist
高級(jí)統(tǒng)計(jì)師[高] senior statistician 工程師[中] engineer 工段長(zhǎng)section chief 工商金融 industrial, commercial and banking communities 工藝美術(shù)師[中] industrial artist;
工藝美術(shù)員[初] painter of handicraft 公關(guān)部經(jīng)理 PR manager 公使 minister
公使銜參贊 minister-counselor 公證員 notary public
公證員助理[初] notary's assistant 顧問 adviser
關(guān)務(wù)監(jiān)督[中] customs supervisor 關(guān)務(wù)員[初] customs clerk
館員[中] librarian;archivist;museologist 管理員[初] file clerk 廣播電視r(shí)adio and television 國(guó)務(wù)委員 state councilor 國(guó)務(wù)院各部部長(zhǎng) minister
國(guó)務(wù)院各委員會(huì)主任 minister in charge of commission for 國(guó)務(wù)院總理 premier, state council 候補(bǔ)委員 alternate member 護(hù)師[初] nurse practitioner 護(hù)士[初] nurse或 nurse's aide
化驗(yàn)員chemical analyst 化裝師make-up artist 畫師painter 會(huì)長(zhǎng) president 會(huì)計(jì)師[中] accountant 會(huì)計(jì)員[初] treasurer 機(jī)械師mechanic 記者[中] reporter 技師[初] technologist 技士[初] technician
技術(shù)編輯[中] technical editor 技術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)員[初] technical designer 技術(shù)員[初] technician 監(jiān)獄長(zhǎng) warden
剪輯導(dǎo)演montage director 建筑師architect 講師instructor/lecturer 交換教授exchange professor 教練[中] coach 教授[正高] professor
教授級(jí)高級(jí)工程師[正高] professor of engineering 教務(wù)主任dean of studies 教員[初] teacher 經(jīng)紀(jì)人broker
經(jīng)濟(jì)參贊 economic counselor 經(jīng)濟(jì)師[中] economist 經(jīng)濟(jì)員[初] economic clerk 經(jīng)濟(jì)專員 economic attaché
經(jīng)理 manager 警督 supervisor 警監(jiān) commissioner 警司 superintendent 警員 constable 局長(zhǎng) director
科長(zhǎng)/股長(zhǎng) section chief
科學(xué)院院長(zhǎng)president(academies)科員 clerk/officer 客座教授visiting professor 理事 trustee/council member 理事長(zhǎng) president
臨時(shí)代辦 charge d’affaires ad interim 領(lǐng)班captain 領(lǐng)事 consul
錄音師sound engineer 律師 lawyer
律師助理[初] lawyer's assistant 輪機(jī)長(zhǎng)[中] chief, chief engineer 美術(shù)師artist 秘書長(zhǎng) secretary-general 名譽(yù)董事長(zhǎng) honorary chairman 名譽(yù)顧問 honorary adviser 名譽(yù)教授honorary professor 內(nèi)科主治醫(yī)師 physician-in-charge 農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)員[初] agricultural technician 農(nóng)藝師[中] agronomist 配音演員dubber
皮膚科主任醫(yī)師 professor of dermatology 皮膚科主治醫(yī)師 dermatol-ogist-in-charge 區(qū)長(zhǎng) chief executive, district government
全國(guó)人大委員長(zhǎng)/副委員長(zhǎng) chairman/vice chairman, national people’s
congress
人大代表 deputy to the people’s congress 人民法庭庭長(zhǎng) chief judge, people’s tribunals 人民法院院長(zhǎng) president, people’s courts
人民檢察院檢察長(zhǎng) procurator-general, people’s procuratorates 三副[初] third mate 三管輪[初] third engineman
三級(jí)播音員[初] third-grade announcer 三級(jí)導(dǎo)演 third-grade director
三級(jí)飛行機(jī)械員[初] third-grade flight engineer 三級(jí)飛行通信員[初] third-grade flight radioman 三級(jí)飛行員[初] third-grade pilot 三級(jí)公證員[中] third-grade notary public 三級(jí)領(lǐng)航員[初] third-grade navigator 三級(jí)律師[中] third-grade lawyer
三級(jí)實(shí)習(xí)指導(dǎo)教師[初] Third-grade Instructor 三級(jí)校對(duì)[初] third-grade proofreader 商務(wù)參贊 commercial counselor 商務(wù)代表 trade representative 商務(wù)專員 commercial attaché
設(shè)計(jì)師designer 社會(huì)團(tuán)體 nongovernmental organization 攝影師cameraman 審計(jì)師senior auditor 審計(jì)署審計(jì)長(zhǎng)auditor-general, auditing administration 審計(jì)員auditing clerk 審判長(zhǎng) chief judge 審判員 judge 省長(zhǎng) governor
省委/市委書記 secretary, provincial/municipal committee of the CPC 實(shí)驗(yàn)師[中] lab master 實(shí)驗(yàn)師experimentalist 實(shí)驗(yàn)員[初] laboratory technician 市長(zhǎng)/副市長(zhǎng) mayor/vice mayor 售貨員sales clerk 書記 clerk of the court
書記處書記 member, secretariat of the CPC central committee 司長(zhǎng) director
司法、公證、公安 judiciary, notary and public security 四級(jí)飛行機(jī)械員[初] fourth-grade flight engineer 四級(jí)飛行通信員[初] fourth-grade flight radioman 四級(jí)飛行員[初] fourth-grade pilot 四級(jí)公證員[初] fourth-grade notary public 四級(jí)領(lǐng)航員[初] fourth-grade navigator 四級(jí)律師[初] fourth-grade lawyer 四級(jí)演員 fourth-grade actor 特級(jí)教師teacher of special grade
特命全權(quán)大使 ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary 特派員 commissioner
通用報(bào)務(wù)員[中] general radioman 通用電機(jī)員[中] general electrician 統(tǒng)計(jì)師[中] statistician 統(tǒng)計(jì)員[初] statistical clerk 推銷員 salesman 外交官銜 diplomatic rank 外科主治醫(yī)師surgeon-in-charge 委員 member
文博管理員[初] conservator 文化專員 cultural attaché
武官 military attaché
舞蹈編劇choreographer 舞臺(tái)監(jiān)督stage manager 系主任director of department/dean of the faculty 縣長(zhǎng) chief executive, county government 限用報(bào)務(wù)員[初] special radioman
鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)長(zhǎng) chief executive, township government
香港特別行政區(qū)行政長(zhǎng)官 chief executive, Hong Kong special administrative region
銷售部經(jīng)理 sales manager
小學(xué)二級(jí)教師[初] second-grade teacher(primary school)小學(xué)高級(jí)教師[中] senior teacher(primary school)小學(xué)三級(jí)教師[初] third-grade teacher(primary school)小學(xué)校長(zhǎng)headmaster, primary school 小學(xué)一級(jí)教師[初] first-grade teacher(primary school)校董事會(huì)董事trustee, board of trustees 校對(duì)proofreader 新聞文化參贊 press and cultural counselor 學(xué)部主任division chairman 學(xué)院院長(zhǎng)dean of college 巡視員 inspector/monitor 牙科主治醫(yī)師 dentist-in-charge
研究館員[正高] professor of archives science 研究館員[正高] professor of library science 研究館員[正高] professor of relics and museology
研究實(shí)習(xí)員[初] research assistant 研究所所長(zhǎng)director, research institute 研究員[正高] professor, professor +學(xué)科
研究員professor
眼科主治醫(yī)師 oculist-in-charge 演員actor
藥師[初] pharmacist
藥士[初] assistant pharmacist 一等報(bào)務(wù)員[中] first radioman 一等電機(jī)員[中] first electrician 一等秘書 first secretary
一級(jí)播音員[中] first-grade announcer 一級(jí)飛行機(jī)械員[高] first-grade flight engineer 一級(jí)飛行通信員[高] first-grade flight radioman 一級(jí)飛行員[高] first-grade pilot
一級(jí)公證員[正高] first-grade notary public 一級(jí)領(lǐng)航員[高] first-grade navigator 一級(jí)律師[正高] first-grade lawyer
一級(jí)實(shí)習(xí)指導(dǎo)教師[中] first-grade instructor 一級(jí)校對(duì)[中] first-grade proofreader 一級(jí)演員 first-grade actor 醫(yī)師[初] doctor
醫(yī)士[初] assistant doctor 譯審[正高] full senior translator
營(yíng)業(yè)部經(jīng)理 business manager 院士academician 政黨 political party
政府機(jī)構(gòu) government organization 政務(wù)參贊 political counselor
政治局常委 member, standing committee of political bureau, the cpc 政治局委員 member, political bureau of the cpc central committee 執(zhí)行董事 executive director 指導(dǎo)教師instructor 指揮conductor 制片人producer 質(zhì)檢員quality inspector 中共中央總書記 general secretary, the CPC central committee 中國(guó)科學(xué)院院長(zhǎng)president, Chinese academy of sciences 中華人民共和國(guó)主席/副主席 president/vice president, the People’s
Republic of China 中學(xué)二級(jí)教師[初] second-grade teacher(secondary school)中學(xué)高級(jí)教師[副高] senior teacher(secondary school)中學(xué)三級(jí)教師[初] third-grade teacher(secondary school)中學(xué)校長(zhǎng)principal, secondary school 中學(xué)一級(jí)教師[中] first-grade teacher(secondary school)中央委員 member, central committee 主管護(hù)師[中] nurse-in-charge 主管技師[中] technologist-in-charge
主管藥師[中] pharmacist-in-charge 主教練[高] chief coach
主任編輯[副高] associate senior editor 主任播音員[副高] chief announcer 主任護(hù)師[正高] professor of nursing 主任記者[副高] associate senior reporter 主任技師[正高] full senior technologist 主任委員 chairman
主任藥師[正高] professor of pharmacy 主任醫(yī)師(講課)professor of medicine 主任醫(yī)師(醫(yī)療)professor of treatment 主席 chairman
主席團(tuán)執(zhí)行主席executive chairman 主治醫(yī)師[中] doctor-in-charge 助教[初] assistant
助理編輯[初] assistant editor
助理翻譯assistant translator/interpreter 助理工程師[初] assistant engineer
助理工藝美術(shù)師[初] assistant industrial artist; 助理關(guān)務(wù)監(jiān)督[初] assistant customs supervisor 助理館員[初] assistant archivist 助理館員[初] assistant museologist 助理館員[初] library assistant 助理會(huì)計(jì)師[初] assistant accountant
助理記者[初] assistant reporter
助理技術(shù)編輯[初] assistant technical editor 助理講師[初] assistant lecturer 助理教練[初] assistant coach 助理經(jīng)濟(jì)師[初] assistant economist 助理農(nóng)藝師[初] assistant agronomist 助理實(shí)驗(yàn)師[初] assistant lab master 助理統(tǒng)計(jì)師[初] assistant statistician 助理研究員[中] research associate 注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師certified public accountant 注冊(cè)主管registrar 總編輯editor-in-chief 總裁 president 總干事 director-general 總監(jiān) director
總經(jīng)理 general manager;c.e.o(chief executive officer)總警監(jiān) commissioner general 總領(lǐng)事 consul general 總務(wù)長(zhǎng)dean of general affairs 作業(yè)班長(zhǎng)foreman 8
第四篇:職務(wù)和職稱的區(qū)別
職務(wù)和職稱的區(qū)別
職稱和職務(wù)的區(qū)別是什么? 參考答案
職稱是專業(yè)技術(shù)上的。
職務(wù)是行政上的。
職稱是專業(yè)技術(shù)或行政職務(wù)的資格證,表明具備了一定的專業(yè)技術(shù)職務(wù)或行政領(lǐng)導(dǎo)職務(wù)的水平或能力。
職務(wù)是已經(jīng)擔(dān)任過或?qū)嶋H擔(dān)任的專業(yè)技術(shù)職務(wù)或行政領(lǐng)導(dǎo)職務(wù)。
職稱,指的是專業(yè)技術(shù)資格。職稱最初源于職務(wù)名稱,在理論上職稱是指專業(yè)技術(shù)人員的專業(yè)技術(shù)水平、能力,以及成就的等級(jí)稱號(hào),反映專業(yè)技術(shù)人員的學(xué)術(shù)和技術(shù)水平、工作能力的工作成就。職稱通過申報(bào)、評(píng)審,由主管部門授予,一般認(rèn)為決定是否授予職稱是由主管部門領(lǐng)導(dǎo)決定,評(píng)審主要是形式。
職位指工作中的位置或地位,而職務(wù)即職位規(guī)定應(yīng)擔(dān)任的工作。
在目前中國(guó)的現(xiàn)狀下,職務(wù)主要代表社會(huì)地位,有高職務(wù)的人享有較高的社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)和福利待遇,與實(shí)際技能未必有直接關(guān)聯(lián)。即高職稱的人未必?fù)?dān)任高職務(wù),高職務(wù)的可以領(lǐng)導(dǎo)高職稱的。
第五篇:職務(wù)職稱級(jí)別對(duì)照表
對(duì)應(yīng)級(jí)別
管理崗位
專業(yè)職稱
技能崗位
總經(jīng)理級(jí)
總經(jīng)理、黨委書記
副總經(jīng)理級(jí)
副總經(jīng)理、三總師、黨委副書記、紀(jì)委書記、工會(huì)主席
總經(jīng)理助理級(jí)
總經(jīng)理助理、分公司經(jīng)理
中層正職
機(jī)關(guān)處室正職、分公司書記、控股公司經(jīng)理、后方單位正職、項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理
中層副職
處室副職、分公司副職、項(xiàng)目副經(jīng)理、項(xiàng)目總工、后方單位副職、下屬各單位工會(huì)主席 高級(jí)職稱
高級(jí)技師
基層領(lǐng)導(dǎo)崗位
中級(jí)職稱
技師
基層管理崗位
助理級(jí)職稱
高級(jí)工
普通員工崗位
其他工人
注:
在職務(wù)與職稱之間采取就高不就低的方式得出個(gè)人對(duì)應(yīng)等級(jí),一人兼多職的取最高得分值; 中層副職以下各級(jí)別只考慮專業(yè)職稱或崗位技能,不考慮具體崗位和級(jí)別;
單位(部門)無(wú)正職,主持工作的副職按正職待遇;
4、前方單位工程系列員工的助理級(jí)技術(shù)職稱從核定職稱之日起,第4年開始按照中級(jí)專業(yè)技術(shù)職稱計(jì)算;
5、項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理、副經(jīng)理、總工是指經(jīng)總公司正式文件任命的,從事單個(gè)項(xiàng)目工程總額超過5000萬(wàn)元的人員。