第一篇：形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的用法

形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的用法

形容詞和副詞的用法

1.形容詞是用來描寫或修飾名詞或代詞的一類詞。

在句中主要做定語和表語等成分。做定語時(shí)修飾名詞或代詞（一般為不定代詞），修飾名詞時(shí)常放于名詞前，修飾不定代詞時(shí)常放于不定代詞后，做表語時(shí)和系動(dòng)詞（簡稱系詞）連用，構(gòu)成一個(gè)系表結(jié)構(gòu)。例如： Can you hear the loud noise?（定語）你聽見大的吵鬧聲了嗎？ The noise is very loud.（表語）吵聲很大

The quiet girl is my sister.（定語）那個(gè)安靜的女孩是我妹妹。My sister looks very quiet.（表語）我妹妹看起來很安靜。He lives a happy life.（定語）他過著幸福生活。He feels happy.（表語）他感覺很快樂。

There is something wrong with the car.（定語）這個(gè)小車出毛病了。I have nothing new to tell you.（定語）我沒什么新東西告訴你。

Do you have anything interesting to tell us?

（定語）你有一些有趣的東西告訴我們嗎？ 2.常和形容詞連用構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)的連系動(dòng)詞有： look（看起來，看上去），feel（感覺），taste（嘗起來），smell（聞起來），get（變得），turn（變），become（成為，變得），sound（聽起來）等。

例如： The weather gets warmer and the trees turn green in spring.春天天氣變暖和了，樹變綠了。The flowers smell sweet.這些花聞起來很香。The soup taste nice.這湯嘗上去很好吃。You look fine.你看起來氣色很好。

3.副詞是用以修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞，其他副詞以及全句的詞 例如： The men and the women walk quickly.這些男女走得很快。The children walk slowly.孩子們走得很慢。They often laugh loudly.他們經(jīng)常大聲地笑。1．原級(jí)的構(gòu)成和用法

l)構(gòu)成：形容詞，副詞的原級(jí)形式是形容詞，副詞的原形．

2)用法：表示雙方在程度，性質(zhì)，特征等某方面相等時(shí)，用“ as 十原級(jí)形容詞或副詞十 as”的結(jié)構(gòu)；表示雙方不相等時(shí)，用“

not so(as)十原級(jí)形容詞或副詞十 as”的結(jié)構(gòu)；表示一方是另一方的若干倍時(shí)，用“倍數(shù)十 as十原級(jí)形容詞或副詞十 as”的結(jié)構(gòu)．

例如：This building looks not so(as)high as that one．

Ms．Sun speaks English as fluently as you．

This room is three times as large as that one.2．比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成和用法

1)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成：

①單音節(jié)形容詞以及少數(shù)以-er，-ow結(jié)尾的形容詞和副詞加“ er”，great

greater

narrow narrower

fast

faster

clever

cleverer

②以 e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞和副詞后以及少數(shù)以-ble，-ple結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)形容詞和副詞后，加“ r”，.large

larger

able

abler

simple simpler

③以一個(gè)輔音結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞，其前的元音字母發(fā)短元音時(shí)，該輔音字母要雙寫，然后加“ er”，“.hot

hotter

④以輔音加 y結(jié)尾的形容詞和少數(shù)不是形容詞加 ly構(gòu)成的副詞要將 y改為

i，再加“ er”，easy

easier

early

earlier

happy happier

⑤一般雙音節(jié)詞、多音節(jié)形容詞和副詞在原級(jí)前加 more

beautiful more beautiful

carefully more carefully

⑥少數(shù)單音節(jié)形容詞也加 more和 most構(gòu)成比較級(jí)。

tired more tired

pleased more pleased

⑦下列形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)可有兩種構(gòu)成方法．

cruel

crueler

more cruel

often

oftener

more often

strict

stricter

more strict

friendly friendlier

more friendly

⑧下列形容詞，副詞的比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成不規(guī)則．

good，well

better

bad, ill

worse

many，much

more

little less

far

farther

further

old

elder／older

2)比較級(jí)的用法

①雙方比較，表示一方超過另一方時(shí)，用“比較級(jí)十 than”的結(jié)構(gòu)表示．例如：

This pen is better than that one.②表示一方不及另一方時(shí)，用“ less十原級(jí)十 than”的結(jié)構(gòu)表示．例如：

This room is less beautiful than that one．

③表示一方超過另一方的程度或數(shù)量時(shí)，可在比較前加表示程度的狀語，如：even，a lot，a bit，a little，still，much，far，yet，by far等修飾．例如：He works even harder than before．

注意：英語的比較級(jí)前如無 even，still，或 yet等時(shí)，譯成漢語時(shí)可用“較”或“??一些”或不譯出，一般不可用“更”，如： She is better than she was yesterday．她比昨天好些了．

Please come earlier tomorrow．

請明天早點(diǎn)來． 注意：by far通常用于強(qiáng)調(diào)最高級(jí)．用于比較級(jí)時(shí)，一般放在比較級(jí)的后面，如在前面，應(yīng)在二者中間加“ the”．如

He is taller by far than his brother He is by far the taller of the two brothers.④表示一方隨另一方的程度而變化時(shí)，用“ the 十比較級(jí)(主語十謂語)，the 十比 較級(jí)(主語十謂語)”的結(jié)構(gòu)．例如：

The harder he works，the happier he feels．

⑤不與其它事物相比,表示本身程度的改變時(shí)，用“比較級(jí)十 and十比較級(jí)”的結(jié)構(gòu)．例如：

The weather is getting colder and colder.The girl becomes more and more beautiful．

⑥某些以一or結(jié)尾的形容詞進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，用 to代替

than．(這些詞有inferior，superior，junior，senior，prior等．例如：

He is superior to Mr Wang in mathematics．

⑦在比較從句中為了避免重復(fù)，我們通常用 that(those)，one(ones)代替前面出現(xiàn)的名詞。that指物，one既可指人，也可指物．that可代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞，而one只能代替可數(shù)名詞.例如：

The book on the table is more interesting than that on the desk.A box made of iron is stronger than one made of wood．

⑧表示倍數(shù)的比較級(jí)有如下幾種句型：

A)

A is three(four，ete)times the size(height，length，width，ete)of B．例如；

The new building is four times the size(the height)of the old one． 這座新樓是那座舊樓的四倍大(四倍高)。(這座新樓比那座舊樓大三倍[高三倍])．

B)A is three(four，etc)times as big(high，long，wide，etc．)as

B．例如：

Asia is four times as lareg as Europe，亞洲是歐洲的四倍大．(亞洲比歐洲大三倍．)C)A is three(four，etc．)times bigger(higher，longer，wider，etc．)than B． 例如：Your school is three times bigger than ours，你們的學(xué)校比我們的學(xué)校大三倍．(你們的學(xué)校是我們學(xué)校的四倍大．)用 times表示倍數(shù)，一般只限于表示包括基數(shù)在內(nèi)三倍或三倍以上的數(shù)．表示兩倍可以用 twice或 double

第二篇：形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的用法（精選）

形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的用法

1.形容詞是用來描寫或修飾名詞或代詞的一類詞。在句中主要做定語和表語等成分。做定語時(shí)修飾名詞或代詞（一般為不定代詞），修飾名詞時(shí)常放于名詞前，修飾不定代詞時(shí)常放于不定代詞后，做表語時(shí)和系動(dòng)詞（簡稱系詞）連用，構(gòu)成一個(gè)系表結(jié)構(gòu)。例如： Can you hear the loud noise?（定語）The noise is very loud.（表語）The quiet girl is my sister.（定語）My sister looks very quiet.（表語）

2.常和形容詞連用構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)的連系動(dòng)詞有： look（看起來，看上去），feel（感覺），taste（嘗起來），smell（聞起來），get（變得），turn（變），become（成為，變得），sound（聽起來）等。

例如：The flowers smell sweet.這些花聞起來很香。The soup taste nice.3.副詞是用以修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞，其他副詞以及全句的詞 例如： The men and the women walk quickly.這些男女走得很快。The children walk slowly.孩子們走得很慢。1．原級(jí)的構(gòu)成和用法

l)構(gòu)成：形容詞，副詞的原級(jí)形式是形容詞，副詞的原形．

2)用法：表示雙方在程度，性質(zhì)，特征等某方面相等時(shí)，用“ as 十原級(jí)形容詞或副詞十 as”的結(jié)構(gòu)；表示雙方不相等時(shí)，用“ not so(as)十原級(jí)形容詞或副詞十 as”的結(jié)構(gòu)；表示一方是另一方的若干倍時(shí)，用“倍數(shù)十 as十原級(jí)形容詞或副詞十 as”的結(jié)構(gòu)． 例如：This building looks not so(as)high as that one． Ms．Sun speaks English as well as you． This room is three times as large as that one.2．比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成和用法 1)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成：

①單音節(jié)形容詞以及少數(shù)以-er，-ow結(jié)尾的形容詞和副詞加“ er”/ “est” great greater narrow narrower fast faster clever cleverer ②以 e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞和副詞后以及少數(shù)以-ble，-ple結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)形容詞和副詞后，加“ r”，.large larger able abler simple simpler ③以一個(gè)輔音結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞，其前的元音字母發(fā)短元音時(shí)，該輔音字母要雙寫，然后加“ er”，“.hot hotter ④以輔音加 y結(jié)尾的形容詞和少數(shù)不是形容詞加 ly構(gòu)成的副詞要將 y改為 i，再加“ er”，easy easier early earlier happy happier ⑤一般雙音節(jié)詞、多音節(jié)形容詞和副詞在原級(jí)前

beautiful more beautiful carefully more carefully ⑥少數(shù)單音節(jié)形容詞也加 more和 most構(gòu)成比較級(jí)。tired more tired pleased more pleased ⑦下列形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)可有兩種構(gòu)成方法．

cruel crueler more cruel often oftener more often strict stricter more strict friendly friendlier more friendly ⑧下列形容詞，副詞的比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成不規(guī)則．

good，well better bad, ill worse many，much more little less far farther further old elder／older 2)比較級(jí)的用法

①雙方比較，表示一方超過另一方時(shí)，用“比較級(jí)十 than”的結(jié)構(gòu)表示． 例如： This pen is better than that one.②表示一方不及另一方時(shí)，用“ less十原級(jí)十 than”的結(jié)構(gòu)表示．例如： This room is less beautiful than that one．

③表示一方超過另一方的程度或數(shù)量時(shí)，可在比較前加表示程度的狀語，如：even，a lot，a bit，a little，still，much，far，yet，by far等修飾． 例如：He works even harder than before．

注意：英語的比較級(jí)前如無 even，still，或 yet等時(shí)，譯成漢語時(shí)可用“較”或“??一些”或不譯出，一般不可用“更”，如： She is better than she was yesterday．她比昨天好些了． Please come earlier tomorrow． 請明天早點(diǎn)來． 注意：by far通常用于強(qiáng)調(diào)最高級(jí)．用于比較級(jí)時(shí)，一般放在比較級(jí)的后面，如在前面，應(yīng)在二者中間加“ the”．如 He is taller by far than his brother He is by far the taller of the two brothers.④表示一方隨另一方的程度而變化時(shí)，用“ the 十比較級(jí)(主語十謂語)，the 十比 較級(jí)(主語十謂語)”的結(jié)構(gòu)．

例如： The harder he works，the happier he feels．

⑤不與其它事物相比,表示本身程度的改變時(shí)，用“比較級(jí)十 and十比較級(jí)”的結(jié)構(gòu)．如： The weather is getting colder and colder.The girl becomes more and more beautiful．

⑥某些以一or結(jié)尾的形容詞進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，用 to代替 than．(這些詞有inferior，superior，junior，senior，prior等．例如：

He is superior to Mr Wang in mathematics．

⑦在比較從句中為了避免重復(fù)，我們通常用 that(those)，one(ones)代替前面出現(xiàn)的名詞。that指物，one既可指人，也可指物．that可代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞，而one只能代替可數(shù)名詞.例如：

The book on the table is more interesting than that on the desk.A box made of iron is stronger than one made of wood． ⑧表示倍數(shù)的比較級(jí)有如下幾種句型：

A)A is three(four，ete)times the size(height，length，width，ete)of B 例如； The new building is four times the size(the height)of the old one． 這座新樓是那座舊樓的四倍大(四倍高)。(這座新樓比那座舊樓大三倍[高三倍])．

B)A is three(four，etc)times as big(high，long，wide，etc．)as 例如： Asia is four times as lareg as Europe，亞洲是歐洲的四倍大．(亞洲比歐洲大三倍．)C)A is three(four，etc．)times bigger(higher，longer，wider，etc．)than B． 例如：Your school is three times bigger than ours，你們的學(xué)校比我們的學(xué)校大三倍．(你們的學(xué)校是我們學(xué)校的四倍大．)用 times表示倍數(shù)，一般只限于表示包括基數(shù)在內(nèi)三倍或三倍以上的數(shù)．表示兩倍可以用 twice或 double

第三篇：形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)專項(xiàng)

絕大多數(shù)形容詞有三種形式,原級(jí),比較級(jí)和最高級(jí), 以表示形容詞說明的性質(zhì)在程度上的不同。

一、形容詞的原級(jí): 形容詞的原級(jí)形式就是詞典中出現(xiàn)的形容詞的原形。例如: tall good bad

二、比較級(jí)的定義：大多數(shù)的形容詞都有三個(gè)級(jí)別：原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)。其中比較級(jí)表示“更……”，用于兩者之間的比較，用來說明“前者比后者更……”，比較級(jí)前面一般用much, even, a little，a lot修飾，其中even, much 只能修飾比較級(jí)。

三、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成：

（1）規(guī)則變化：①一般在詞尾加-er，最高級(jí)在詞尾加-est e.g: high—higher—highest tall--taller--tallest short--shorter--shorter ②以字母e結(jié)尾的比較級(jí)直接在詞尾加-r，最高級(jí)加-st.e.g: nice--nicer-nicest fine--finer-finest late—later--latest ③以“輔音+y 結(jié)尾的詞，變y為 i，比較級(jí)加-er”，最高級(jí)加-est.e.g: early—earlier-earliest happy—happier-happiest busy—busier-busiest ④以重讀閉音節(jié)的單個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的詞，雙寫輔音字母，比較級(jí)加-er，最高級(jí)加-est e.g: big—bigger-biggest fat-fatter-fattest thin—thinner-thinnest hot—hotter-hottest ⑤多音節(jié)或部分雙音節(jié)的形容詞,比較級(jí)在原級(jí)前面加more，最高級(jí)在原級(jí)前加most

e.g: popular--more popular—most popular

important--more important—most important（2）不規(guī)則變化：少數(shù)形容詞的比較級(jí)變化是不規(guī)則的：good/well—better--best bad/badly—worse--worst many/much—more--most little—less--least far--farther/further—farthest/furthest

比較級(jí)的用法:(一)當(dāng)兩個(gè)人或事物（A和B）進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，我們需要用到形容詞（副詞）的原級(jí)或者比較級(jí) 1． 表達(dá)“A和B一樣”，用as…as的結(jié)構(gòu)。公式: A+be動(dòng)詞+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as…+B

A+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+as+副詞原級(jí)+as…+B

e.g I am as tall as you.我和你一樣高。He runs as fast as I.他跑得和我一樣快。2．表達(dá)“A不如B”用not as/so…as的結(jié)構(gòu)。

公式: A+be動(dòng)詞的否定形式+as/so+形容詞原級(jí)+as…+B

A+助詞的否定形式+動(dòng)詞+as/so+形容詞原級(jí)+as…+B

e.g I am not as/so tall as you.我沒有你高。He doesn’t run as/so fast as I.他沒有我跑得快。

▲as…as 前還可以加倍數(shù),如:The room is two times as large as that one.3． 表達(dá)“A大于B”用“比較級(jí)+than”的結(jié)構(gòu)。公式: A+be動(dòng)詞+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+B… A+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+副詞比較級(jí)+than+B…

e.g I am taller than you.我比你高。He runs faster than I.他跑得比我快。(二)關(guān)于形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)的更多用法

1．比較級(jí)前面可以加上表示“優(yōu)劣程度”的詞或短語，意思是“更…”，“…得…”。(4)比較級(jí)前可用much/a lot //far/ a little /a bit/even 等修飾.如:

This book is much more interesting than that one.The blouse I bought

yesterday is a little less expensive.To play basketball is far more enjoyable to the boy.(1)兩者相比: Which is+比較級(jí),A or B? 如: Which is bigger, the sun or the moon?

(3)有"of the two”, 用the+比較級(jí).如: Lucy is the more careful of the two.(5)比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí),表“越來越……” It becomes warmer and warmer.(6)“ the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”,表“越……，越……” The higher you stand, the farther you will see.3．“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”表示“越來越……”。

It is getting warmer and warmer．天氣越來越暖和。He is running faster and faster．他跑得越來越快。

0ur country is becoming more and more beautiful．我們祖國越來越美了。4．“the more…，the more…”表示“越……，就越……”，The more，the better.多多益善。The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make.你越細(xì)心，犯錯(cuò)就越少。

當(dāng)三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或事物進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，我們需要用到形容詞（副詞）的最高級(jí)

1．表達(dá)“…是…中最…的”,用“the+形容詞（副詞）的最高級(jí)”的結(jié)構(gòu)。后面可以加上of/in等表示范圍的介詞短語或從句。

公式：主語+be動(dòng)詞+the +形容詞最高級(jí)+（名詞）+表示范圍的介詞短語或從句 主語+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+（the）+形容詞最高級(jí)+表示范圍的介詞短語或從句

e.g He is the tallest(student)in our class.He jumps the highest of the three boys.This is the best book that I have ever read.1)三者或三者以上相比較用“the＋最高級(jí)＋名詞＋范圍（of/all+---

This is the cleanest place of the city.Hu Yun is the fastest of all the girls in our class.2．表示“最…的…中一個(gè)”，用“one of +the +最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)。e.g He is one of the best students in our class.他是我們班最好的學(xué)生之一。This is one of the most beautiful flowers in the garden.這是花園里最漂亮的花之。

2）表示“最……之一”，用“one of the+

The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest buildings in the world.中國的長城是世界上最偉大的建筑之一。

This is one of the most interesting books that I've ever read.這是我讀過的最有趣的書之一。

注意：形容詞的最高級(jí)前面必須加定冠詞the，但當(dāng)形容詞最高級(jí)前面有物主代詞修飾時(shí)，則不加the。副詞前面的the

（正）This is my best friend.（誤）This is my the(the my)best friend.（正）Today is the happiest day of my life.（誤）Today is happiest day of my life.題練習(xí)

一．基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)1.If I had＿＿＿, I would visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A.a long enough holiday

B.an enough long holidayC.a holiday enough long

D.a long holiday enough 2.These oranges taste＿＿＿.A.good

B.well

C.to be good

D.to be well

3.How beautifully she sings!I have never heard＿＿＿.A.the better voice

B.a good voice

C.the best voice

D.a better voice 4.I would be＿＿＿, if you could give me an early reply.A.pleasant

B.grateful

C.satisfied

D.helpful 5.Those T-shirts are usually ＄35 each, but today they have a(an)＿＿＿price of ＄19 in the shopping center.A.regular

B.special

C.cheap

D.ordinary 6.Mr Smith bought a＿＿＿purse for his wife.A.small black leather

B.black leather small

C.small leather black

D.black small leather 7.—— How was your job interview?—— Oh, I couldn’t feel＿＿＿.I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.A.better

B.easier

C.worse

D.happier 8.Longjing tea, Jasmine tea and Wuyi tea are all famous,but which do you think＿＿?A.tastes best

B.smells most

C.sounds best

D.drinks mostly 9.—— Can Li Hua help me with my English?—— I regret to tell you her English is＿＿＿＿＿yours.A.as good as

B.no more than

C.no better than

D.as much as 10.Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him＿＿＿＿＿for it.A.not so much

B.not so little

C.no more

D.no less 11.When they came in, Mr Harris＿＿＿＿＿＿like a baby.Nobody would like to wake him from a good dream,because he needed rest.A.fell asleep

B.was sound asleep

C.got asleep

D.went to sleep 12.This year they have produced＿＿＿ grain ＿＿＿they did last year.A.as less； as

B.as few； as

C.less； than

D.fewer； than 13.—— Can I help you? —— Well, I’m afraid the box is＿＿＿h(yuǎn)eavy for you,but thank you all the same.A.so

B.much

C.very

D.too 14.—— How did you find your visit to the museum? —— I thoroughly enjoy it.It was＿＿＿＿＿than I expected.A.far more interesting

B.even much interesting

C.so far interesting

D.a lot much interesting 15.—— Would you like some wine?—— Yes, just＿＿＿＿＿.A.little

B.very little

C.a little

D.little bit 16.It takes a long time to go there by train； it’s ＿＿＿＿by road.A.quick

B.the quickest

C.much quick

D.quicker 17.If there were no examinations, we should have＿＿＿at school.A.the happiest time

B.a more happier time

C.much happiest time

D.a much happier time 18.I’m surprised that you should have been fooled by such a(an)＿＿＿＿＿trick.A.ordinary

B.easy

C.smart

D.simple 19.The salesman showed her several bags and she chose＿＿＿one as she didn’t want to spend too much money on it.A.the less expensive

B.less expensive

C.the least expensive

D.least expensive 20.＿＿＿＿＿box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.A.So a heavy

B.So heavy a

C.A such heavy

D.Such heavy a 二．提高練習(xí)

1.To plant the tree, we must dig _____.A.a three feet deep hole B.three-foot-deep a hole C.a hole three feet deep D.a three-feet-deep hole 2.I think he is one of the best men you've ____ found.A.never

B.already

C.ever

D.once 3.____ the boy’s grown!He is almost ___ his father.A.What, as tall as

B.What, taller than

C.How, as tall as

D.How, taller than 4.I haven’t got ____ nails to mend the cupboard.I need another three of them.A.enough big

B.big enough

C.much bigger

D.many enough 5.Henry knows little of physics _________ of chemistry.A.as well as

B.no less than

C.and still more

D.and still less 6.— The dish is delicious!— Well, at least it's ___ the one I cooked yesterday.A.as bad as B.no worse than C.as well as D.no better than 7.— Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic? — Yes.You couldn't hope for ____ at this time of the year.A.a nice day

B.the nice day

C.a nicer day

D.the nicest day 8.It makes Thomas no better, and it makes you ____A.best

B.good

C.well

D.worse 9.With the help of the new equipment, our factories produced ___ VCD players in 2000 as the year before.A.as many as twice

B.twice more than

C.as twice many

D.twice as many 10.I had invited 50 guests to the party, but actually twice ____ came.A.more than

B.as many

C.as much

D.less than 11.— Why didn't you go to the cinema last night?

— It was something ____ interesting.A.far less

B.more or less

C.much more

D.any further 12.The population of many Alaskan cities has _____ doubled in the past five years.A.larger than

B.more than

C.as greatly as

D.as much as 13.— This is a good place for a picnic.— Yes, it couldn't be ____.A.better

B.best

C.worst

D.worse 14.— How do you like your teacher of English?

— Well, no one teaches _____ here.A.well

B.poorly

C.best

D.better 15.In the poor parts of America's big cities there is a lot of crime, _____.A.and much of it is serious

B.much of it is seriousC.and many more is serious

D.more of it is serious 16.— Do you like cats?— Of course.They are ____ a kind of pet.They can do much good for their masters.A.better than

B.more than

C.no more than

D.no better than 17.The newly-built theatre is ____ the old one.A.as twice big as B.twice more bigger than

C.twice the size of

D.twice so big as 18.I'm afraid that your conclusion is ____ from correct.A.far B.free C.different D.short 19.Thank you very much.It's ____ of you.A.kindest B.a most kind C.the most kind D.most kind 20.Whoever is never _____ with the progress he has made will be a success.A.content

B.proud

C.praised

D.enough 參考答案

一.1.A2.A 3.D4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.C10.D11.B12.C13.D14.A

15.C。用a little表示“少許”。16.D。題意為“乘火車去那兒要花很長時(shí)間；乘汽車更快些?！?/p>

17.D。題意為“假如沒有考試的話，我們在學(xué)校就會(huì)更快樂。”暗含比較的意味，故選D。

18.D。題意為“你竟然被這么一個(gè)簡單的花招所騙，真令我吃驚?！眛rick“計(jì)謀，花招，詭計(jì)”。

19.C。題意為“因?yàn)樗幌牖ㄌ嗟腻X買袋子，故挑了一個(gè)最便宜的?！?/p>

20.B。表示“如此重的箱子”可以用“so heavy a box”或“such a heavy box”。二.1-10: CCCAD BCDDB 11-20: ABADA BCADA

第四篇：八年級(jí)形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)測驗(yàn)

八年級(jí)形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)專練

一、寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)形式：

long _______ ________

wide ________ ________

thin ________ ________ heavy ___________ __________ slow _______ _______ few_________ _______ short ________ ________ badly _________ __________ far ________ ________ quickly ______ ______happy _______ ________careful ___________ ___________

二、用所給詞的正確形式填空：

1.She will be much ____________(happy)in her new class.2.The short one is _______________(useful)of the five.3.His sister is two years _____________(young)than him.4.This ruler is twice as _____________(long)as that.5.The _________(cheap)bags are usually the best ones.6.Gold is much ____________(expensive)than iron.7.The boy is not so ___________(interesting)as his brother.8.Of the three girls, I find Lucy is ____________(clever).9.Jack sings ___________(well), he sings ____________(well)than Tom, but Mary sings_____________(well)in her class.10.John’s parents have four daughters, and she is _____________(young)child.三、選擇填空：

()1.It is _____ today than yesterday.A.hot

B.more hot C.hotter D.much hot()2.This line is ____ than that one.A.not longer B.more longer C.much more longer D.many more longer()3.Of the five toys, the child chose_____.A.the expensive one B.one most expensive C.a least expensive

D.the most expensive one()4.Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk? A.the best

B.better

C.the better

D.best()5.They bet to see who could run _____ in the sports meeting.A.the fastest B.the faster

C.fastest

D.faster()6.This book is ____ of all.A.thinner B.the thinner C.more thinner

D.the thinnest()7.She looks ____than she really is.A.the more younger B.much younger

C.very younger D.more younger()8.Our country is becoming ______.A.more beautiful and more

B.more beautiful and beautiful / 8 C.more and more beautiful

D.more beautiful and beautifuler()9.The earth is ________ the moon.A.49 times as big as

B.49 times as bigger as C.as 49 times big as

D.as big as49 times()10.This kind of drink is different ______.A.and it is also better

B.and better than the other C.but also than others

D.from the other, and better

四、翻譯句子：

1、他比我大兩歲。

He is ________ _________ __________ than I.2、今天比昨天冷得多。

It is _______ __________ today__________ it was yesterday.3、這個(gè)故事不如那個(gè)有趣。

This story is _______ ________ __________ as that one.4、她的身體一天天好起來。He is getting _________ ___________ ___________ every day.5、他對(duì)英語越來越感興趣。

He is becoming ______ ______ _______ ______ ______ English.6、他吃的越多，就越胖。

The ______ he eats, the _______ he is.一、寫出以下各形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)：

1.nice _________ _____________2.fat _________ ___________ 3.slow __________ ___________ 4.dry _________ ___________ 5.busy _______ ___________ 6.wet ___________ ____________ 7.much ________ ____________ 8.ill __________ ___________ 9.little _____________________ 10.bad ________ ___________ 11.exciting ________________ _____________12.early _________ ____________

二、根據(jù)句意，用所括號(hào)內(nèi)所級(jí)形容詞的比較等級(jí)形式填空：

1.Bob is _________(young)than Fred but ___________(tall)than Fred.2.Yingtian is not as ___________(tall)as Yongxian.3.Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______(fat)than before.4.Which is _________(heavy), a hen or a chicken? 5.--How _________(tall)is Sally?--She’s 1.55 metres ________(tall).What about Xiaoling?

--She’s only 1.40 metres ________(tall).She is much _________(short)than Sally.She is also the __________(short)girl in the class.6.He is __________(bad)at learning maths.He is much ___________(bad)at Chinese and he is the ____________(bad)at English./ 8 7.Annie says Sally is the ________(kind)person in the world.8.He is one of the ____________(friendly)people in the class, I think.9.A dictionary is much ____________(expensive)than a story-book.10.An orange is a little ______(big)than an apple, but much ________(small)than a watermelon.11.The Changjiang River is the _______(long)river in China.12.Sue is a little ____________(beautiful)than her sister.13.My room is not as _________(big)as my brother’s.14.--How difficult is physics?--I' m not sure.--Is it ____________(difficult)than maths?--I don’t think so.15.--Annie plays the piano very ___________(well).--Sue plays it _____(well)than Annie.And Sally plays it the _______(well).16.Saturday is my _______(busy)day in a week.17.Her mother is getting ______(fat)and ________(fat).18.I think it’s too expensive.I’d like a ______(cheap)one.19.He comes to school much _____(early)than I.20.This book is not as _____________(interesting)as that one.21.Your classroom is __________(wide)and ___________(bright)than ours.22.Practise as __________(much)as you can.23.The ________(much), the ____________(good).24.Nowadays English is ________(important)than any other subject.25.Most of the students think a lion is much ____________(dangerous)than a bear and it is the ____________(dangerous)animal in the world.26.Mr.Smith is _________ man in this office.(rich)27.Winter is _________ season of the years.(cold)28.This radio is not so ________ as that one.(cheap)29.It is much _____________ today than yesterday.(hot)30.She is a little ____________ than her classmates.(careful)31.______________ people came to the meeting than last time.(many)32.Which book is ______________, this one or that one?(easy)33.My room is _____________ than yours.(small)

34.Hainan is _____________ from Beijing than Hunan.(far)35.Skating is ____________ than swimming.(exciting)36.Jim is ____________ than all the others.(honest)37.Things are getting _______ and _______.(bad)38.The higher you climb, the _____________ it will be.(cold)39.There are ____________ boys than girls in our class.(few)/ 8 40.Now his life is becoming ______________ and ____________.(difficult)

三、改錯(cuò)：

1.He is as taller as I am.2.She is a little thiner than she looks.3.Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class.4.The girls study the better than the boy.5.It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read.6.He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class.7.Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou? 8.Jack works hard.Mike works very harder than Jack.9.London is the bigger city in Britain.10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.四、單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.This box is________ that one.A.heavy than B.so heavy than C.heavier as

D.as heavy as()2.When we speak to people, we should be __________.A.as polite as possible

B.as polite as possibly C.as politely as possible

D.as politely as possibly()3.This book is______ that one, but______ than that one.A.as difficult as;expensive

B.as more difficult as;more expensive C.as difficult as;more expensive

D.more difficult as;as expensive()4.I think the story is not so ___as that one.A.interesting B.interested

C.more interesting

D.most interesting()5.His father began to work______ he was seven years old.A.as old as

B.as early as C.since

D.while()6.I think science is _______ than Japanese.A.much important

B.important C.much more important

D.more much important()7.This pencil is ______ than that one.A.longest B.long C.longer D.as long()8.My mother is no _______ young./ 8 A.shorter B.longer C.little D.few()9.These children are ________ this year than they were last year.A.more tall

B.more taller C.very taller D.much taller()10.It was very hot yesterday, but it is__ today.A.even hotter

B.more hotter

C.much more hot D.much hot()11.Mrs.Black has got_______ instead of getting any better.A.more bad B.a little worse C.much badly D.a lot of worse()12.When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with_______ students.A.quite a few B.only a few C.few D.a few quite()13.The house is _______ small for a family of six.A.much too

B.too much C.very much D.so()14.Through the window we can see nothing but _______ buildings.A.tall very many B.very many tall C.very tall many D.many very tall()15.---What's your brother like?

---He is_______.A.a driver

B.very tall

C.my friend

D.at school()16.The jacket was so_______ that he decided to buy it.A.much

B.little

C.expensive

D.cheap()17.Our classroom is________ larger than theirs.A.more

B.quite

C.very

D.much()18.The earth is about___ as the moon.A.as fifty time big

B.fifty times as big C.as big fifty times

D.fifty as times big()19.Your room is ________ mine.A.twice as large than

B.twice the size of C.bigger twice than

D.as twice large as()20.Your room is ________ than mine.A.three time big

B.three times big C.three times bigger

D.bigger three times()21.His father is________ than his mother.A.older four years

B.as four years older C.four years older

D.bigger four years()22.Maths is more popular than____.A.any other subject B.all the subjects

C.any subject

D.other subject()23.China is larger than _________ in Africa.A.any other country B.other countries C.the other country D.any country()24.Tom is stronger than ________ in his class.A.any other boy

B.any boys

C.any boy

D.other boy()25.When spring comes, it gets_________.A.warm and warm

B.colder and colder / 8 C.warmer and warmer

D.shorter and shorter()26.By and by, _________ students in our class came to like English.A.more and more B.much and much C.many and many D.less and least()27.At last he began to cry __________.A.hard and hard

B.more hard and more hard C.harder and harder

D.less hard and less harder()28.When spring comes the days get _______ and nights ________.A.short;long B.long;short C.longer;shorter D.shorter;longer()29._______ I look at the picture, _________ I like it.A.The best;the more

B.The more;the less C.The more;less

D.More;the more()30._______ he read the book, _______ he got in it.A.The more;the more interesting

B.The less;the more interesting C.The more;the more interested

D.More;more interested()31._______ you come back, _______ it will be.A.The quicker;the best

B.The sooner;the better C.Faster;the better

D.The sooner;better()32.I like _______ one of the two books.A.the older

B.oldest

C.the oldest

D.older()33.The book is ________ of the two.A.thinner

B.the thinner

C.more thinner

D.the thinnest()34.Of the two cups, he bought ________.A.the smaller

B.the smallest

C.small

D: smaller()35.Which do you like _______, tea or coffee? A.well

B.better

C.best

D.most()36.This work is ____ for me than for you.A.difficult

B.most difficult

C.much difficult

D.more difficult()37.Which do you think tastes _______, the chicken or the fish? A.good

B.better

C.best

D.well()38.Bob never does his homework_____ Mary.He makes lots of mistakes.A.so careful as B.as carefully as C.carefully as D.as careful as()39.Now air in our town is ____ than it used to be.Something must be done to it.A.very good

B.much better

C.rather than

D.even worse()40.I feel __ better than yesterday.A.more

B.very

C.the

D.far()41.China has a large population than __ in the world.A.all the countries B.every country

C.any country D.any other country()42.I liked to play football when I was young_______.A.So he was

B.So was he

C.So did he

D.So he did / 8()43.The sick boy is getting ______ day by day.A.worse

B.bad

C.badly

C.worst()44.This necklace looks ______ and _______ sells _______.A.well, well

B.good, nice

C.nice, good

D.nice, well()45.Usually Xiao Li spends __ time doing homework than XiaoChen does.A.little

B less

C.few

D.fewer()46.The population of Shandong is _________ than that Sichuan.A.smaller

B.larger

C.less

D.large()47.I didn’t go shopping yesterday.He didn’t _______.A.so

B.either

C.too

D.neither()48._______ delicious the food is!A.How

B.how a

C.What

D.What a()49.What animal do like ___? I like all kinds of animals.A.better

B.best

C.very

D.well()50.Hainan is a very large island.It’s the second _____ island in China.A.large

B.larger

C.largest

D.most large()51.If you want to book a round –trip ticket, you’ll have to pay _______ $30.A.more

B.other

C.the other

D.another()52.A horse is _______ than a dog.A.much heavy

B.more heavier

C.much heavier

D.more heavy()53.Which is ________ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring.A.good

B.well

C.best

D.the best

五、用Of, than, in, as填空。

1.This table is as big __________ that one.2.The yellow book is bigger ____________ the blue one.3.Tom is the best student ___________ the class.4.This lesson is more interesting ____________ that one.5.This apple is the largest ____________ all the apples./ 8 八年上冊形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)專練答案

一、寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)形式：

longer, longest;wider, widest;thinner, thinnest;heavier, heaviest;slower, slowest;fewer, fewest;shorter, shortest;worse, worst;farther, farthest;more quickly, most quickly;happier, happiest;more careful, most careful

二、用所給詞的正確形式填空：

1.happier2.the most useful3.younger 4.long 5.cheapest6.more expensive 7.interesting 8.the cleverest9.well, better, best 10.the youngest

三、選擇填空：1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D

四、翻譯句子：

1.two years older 2.much colder, than 3.not so interesting 4.better and better5.more and more interestedin 6.more, fatter

一、1.nicer / nicest 2.fatter / fattest 3.slower / slowest 4.drier / driest5.busier / busiest 6.wetter / wettest7.more / most 8.worse / worst9.less / least 10.worse / worst 11.more exciting / most exciting 12.earlier / earliest 13.more careful / most careful

二、1.younger, taller 2.tall 3.fatter 4.heavier5.tall, tall, tall, shorter, shortest 6.bad, worse, worst7.kindest

8.friendliest 9.more expensive10.bigger, smaller 11.longest 12.more beautiful13.big 14.more difficult

15.well, better, best16.busiest 17.fatter, fatter 18.cheaper 19.earlier20.interesting 21.wider, brighter 22.much 23.more, better 24.more important

25.more dangerous, most dangerous 26 richest 27.coldest 28cheap 29hotter 30 more careful 31 More 32 easier 33smaller 34 farter [further] 35more exciting 36 more honest 37 worse, worse 38 colder 39 more, more difficult 40 fewer

一.1-5.DACAC 6-10.CCBDA 11-15.BAADB 16-20.DBBCC 21-25.CADAC 26-30.ACCBC 31-35.BABAB 36-40.DBBDD 41-45.DCADB 46-52.BBABCDCD / 8

第五篇：形容詞副詞的比較級(jí)教案初稿

形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)教案設(shè)計(jì)

烏東德學(xué) 羅曉艷

一．教學(xué)課型：語法復(fù)習(xí)課

二．教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析及教法學(xué)法分析 1.教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析

本節(jié)課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容是復(fù)習(xí)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法，考慮到這兩個(gè)單元的語法是形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)，所以合并在一節(jié)課來復(fù)習(xí)。我把復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容分為如下

一）本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是在復(fù)習(xí)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的應(yīng)用,通過學(xué)生自主歸納整理相關(guān)的知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，并在練習(xí)中正確的運(yùn)用。知識(shí)與能力目標(biāo)

一）全體學(xué)生掌握形容詞的比較級(jí)，最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則，二）90%學(xué)生對(duì)于基本句型）

1)?比較級(jí)+than?

2）“ Who is+ 比較級(jí)，?or??”

3）?最高級(jí)+of(in)?4）What /Who is the +最高級(jí)，?..or?..? 通過復(fù)習(xí)，讓理解并熟練運(yùn)用，三）80%的學(xué)生對(duì)1）一些副詞如much/ a little/a lot 等可以修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)；

2）very /really/quite 等副詞修飾形容詞的原級(jí)，3）?one of the+形容詞的最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)句式通過復(fù)習(xí)，掌握并會(huì)運(yùn)用。

四）95%的形容詞的原級(jí)比較

1）.肯定句： as+形容詞原形+as ? ?和?一樣?.2)否定句： not as+形容詞原形+as? ?和? 不一樣

理解掌握并會(huì)正確運(yùn)用。

情感目標(biāo)

學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中，學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)事物作比較，在比較中學(xué)會(huì)審美，具有在做事以前科學(xué)合理的選擇的能力，樹立正確的人生觀和價(jià)值觀。，是本語法的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)，在復(fù)習(xí)中通過歸納總結(jié)規(guī)律，讓學(xué)生理解掌握，二）對(duì)于基本句型）1)?比較級(jí)+than?

2）“ Who is+ 比較級(jí)，?or??”

3）?最高級(jí)+of(in)?4）What /Who is the +最高級(jí)，?..or?..? 在新授時(shí)大多數(shù)同學(xué)都能掌握，通過復(fù)習(xí)，讓全體同學(xué)理解并應(yīng)用。

三）1）一些副詞如much/ a little/a lot 等可以修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)；

2）very /really/quite 等副詞修飾形容詞的原級(jí)，?one of the+形容詞的最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù) 句式有一部分學(xué)生不會(huì)靈活運(yùn)用，所以通過復(fù)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生掌握并會(huì)運(yùn)用。

四）形容詞的原級(jí)比較

1）.肯定句： as+形容詞原形+as ? ?和?一樣?.2)否定句： not as+形容詞原形+as? ?和? 不一樣

學(xué)生不會(huì)正確運(yùn)用，作為本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)。2.教法、學(xué)法分析

結(jié)合學(xué)生的知識(shí)和生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，結(jié)合學(xué)生的認(rèn)知能力和年齡特點(diǎn)，本節(jié)課我使用1）情景教學(xué)法，讓學(xué)生在語境中理解語言，感悟語言、學(xué)習(xí)語言，從而形成在語境中對(duì)語言的運(yùn)用能力。

2）合作學(xué)習(xí)法，兩兩合作、小組合作是英語教學(xué)中常用的教學(xué)方式。他不僅有利于學(xué)生在交流中形成用英語進(jìn)行交際的能力，而且有利于任務(wù)的完成，集體智慧的發(fā)揮，協(xié)作能力的培養(yǎng)，面向全體學(xué)生這一理念的落實(shí)。3）歸納總結(jié)法，在復(fù)習(xí)形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成時(shí)，讓學(xué)生做一組練習(xí)，根據(jù)習(xí)題中出現(xiàn)的形容詞歸納其構(gòu)成則，使個(gè)別性知識(shí),引出一般性知識(shí)的推理,便于學(xué)生記憶。

三．教學(xué)目標(biāo)

本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是在復(fù)習(xí)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的應(yīng)用,通過學(xué)生自主歸納整理相關(guān)的知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，并在練習(xí)中正確的運(yùn)用。知識(shí)與能力目標(biāo)

一）全體學(xué)生掌握形容詞的比較級(jí)，最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則，二）基本句型）

1)?比較級(jí)+than?

2）“ Who is+ 比較級(jí)，?or??”

3）?最高級(jí)+of(in)?4）What /Who is the +最高級(jí)，?..or?..? 通過復(fù)習(xí)，讓理解并熟練運(yùn)用，三）一些副詞如much/ a little/a lot 等可以修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)； 2）very /really/quite 等副詞修飾形容詞的原級(jí)，3）?one of the+形容詞的最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)句式通過復(fù)習(xí)，掌握并會(huì)運(yùn)用。

四）形容詞的原級(jí)比較

1）.肯定句： as+形容詞原形+as ? ?和?一樣?.2)否定句： not as+形容詞原形+as? ?和? 不一樣

理解掌握并會(huì)正確運(yùn)用。

情感目標(biāo)

學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中，學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)事物作比較，在比較中學(xué)會(huì)審美，具有在做事以前科學(xué)合理的選擇的能力，樹立正確的人生觀和價(jià)值觀。

四.教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

教學(xué)過程：利用播放圖片導(dǎo)入創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，通過自由會(huì)話，把學(xué)生吸引到課堂中來;通過練習(xí)，總結(jié)形容詞比較級(jí)，最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則，及其基本用法，感知原級(jí)以及“?比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)?”?one of the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)的用法；通過分析和歸納法總結(jié)語言結(jié)構(gòu)；通過機(jī)械操，情景教學(xué)法來運(yùn)用知識(shí)，通過家庭作業(yè)來鞏固延伸所學(xué)知識(shí)。

五 教學(xué)過程

課前準(zhǔn)備：課前復(fù)習(xí)，歸納形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成規(guī)律，因?yàn)槭菑?fù)習(xí)課，所以這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)可開門見山，直接進(jìn)行。然后根據(jù)課件內(nèi)容進(jìn)行，這樣讓學(xué)生主動(dòng)的和老師一起學(xué)習(xí)。

Step 1 Lead-in用圖片 句子引入

Step 2 列出形容詞的比較級(jí)，最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則 Step 3 Practice Step 4 Summary Step 5Homework