第一篇：高二版二十一世紀英文報43期答案

答案解析

D1

1.C。原文提到“You've seen teens come back pretty aggressively(激進的)in terms of spending,” 和“Teenagers are not a savings-oriented(傾向于儲蓄的)bunch.They spend every dollar they get.”和父母相比，青少年在消費方面更激進，幾乎不存錢，所以對于零售業(yè)來說是更理想的顧客。

2.D。從Sabrina is shopping for a friend's birthday present.可知Sabrina愿意為好朋友花費。而文中并沒有提到她喜歡亮色的衣服，只是說她接受采訪的時候在挑選亮色的衣服。其他的兩個選項與文章內容不符。

3.C。由Also, as parents slowly recover from the downturn(衰退), money tends to be given to their children first, Cohen said.可知經濟復蘇的時候家長愿意給孩子錢花，這從一定程度上來說助長了青少年消費。

4.B。全文主要講述了美國青少年消費今年出現(xiàn)了反彈，而這出乎專家的預料。文章進一步分析了出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因，對青少年的消費習慣雖有提及但并不是重點。

D2

1.A。第六段說明接觸過殺蟲劑的蜜蜂傾向于吃更甜的花蜜，而拒絕以前它們經常吃的不那么甜、但是能提供重要養(yǎng)料的花蜜；第七段的“the experiment found that bees treated with imidacloprid reduced the number of waggle dances they performed”說明殺蟲劑也減少了蜜蜂的搖擺舞，所以bc正確，ad文中都沒有提到。

2.C。由第四段的第一二句話得知，在試驗中，生物學家先讓蜜蜂接觸到殺蟲劑，然后用不同甜度的糖水來刺激蜜蜂的觸角，觀察蜜蜂對不同甜水的反應，因此C正確。ABD文章里都沒有提到。

3.B。由第二段可知，科學家做這項調查的起因是：在北美和歐洲的蜜蜂出現(xiàn)了不明原因的死亡，研究者們覺得這跟殺蟲劑有關系?，F(xiàn)在研究證明了這一點，因此，這個研究結果應該能夠幫助減少蜜蜂的死亡率，a正確。再由最后一段的可知，cd正確。文章里沒有提到農民們能因此收獲更多的糧食。

D3

1.B。從第二段的“Fear of speed, fear of heights? they just weren’t for me”和第五段的“But a rollercoaster was too much”可知，作者主要是因為害怕，所以一直不敢坐過山車。

2.D。從第九到十二段可以看出來，在坐過山車的過程中，作者十分害怕和緊張，但由文章的最后一段得知，作者還愿意再坐一次，由此可見，她還是覺得挺好玩的，D正確。ABC文中沒有體現(xiàn)。

3.C。由第五段的前兩句話可知，每次遇到這種需要勇氣的情況，作者的朋友總是用激將法，說她是個懦夫，然后說服作者去勇敢地做這些事情。

4.C。全文以peer pressure并不見得是一件壞事來導入，介紹了作者戰(zhàn)勝恐懼第一次坐過山車的經歷。

第二篇：二十一世紀學生英文報答案初三版13-14期Reading

初三版13期Reading

【P3】1-3 ABA

【P4-5】1.the fourth Thursday of November

2.America and Canada

3.turkey, corn, potatoes and pumpkins

4.have a big dinner with their family, the Thanksgiving Day Parade on TV, American football

5.say what you are thankful for

【P6】1-4 DDCC

【P8】1.Yes, it is.2.Because it has a mild taste and it can easily take on nearly any flavor.3.It was invented over 2000 years ago.4.A Chinese cook invented tofu by accident.5.Westerners sometimes call tofu “the cheese of Asia”.【Cloze】1-5 CCDAC 6-10 BADDB 11-12 AB

Word check1-5 ACBDB 6-10 DABCA

14期

Reading

【P2】1-4 CCAC

【P3】1-4 BCAD

【P6】1-5 CAEBD

【P8】1-4 ABDC

【Cloze】1-5 CABCA 6-10 DACCA 11-12 CB

Word check

1-5 BBDAD 6-10 ADDDA

第三篇：21世紀英文報初三28至30期答案

初三28期

Day 1

【P3】

1.Because there was heavy snow and they had to stay inside.2.On the third day.3.She felt happy / excited / like a happy bird.Or He/She felt happy/excited.4.It looked even more beautiful in the snow.5.She will explore the USA as much as she can.Day 2

【P4】1.他們也有自己專門的歌曲，常圍著篝火歌唱。

2.peaceful

3.In 1920.4.Baden-Powell’s experiences in the Boer War in South Africa led him to begin the movement.5.Tying knots in ropes, making a fire and finding food outdoors.Day 3

【P4-5】CBDD

Day 4

【P6】BDAC

Day 5

完成句子: 1.be designed 2.success 3.solving 4.dangerous 5.friendly

6.loud 7.flew 8.mind 9.received 10.annoyed/angry

Cloze: 1-5 CACDB 6-10 CADBC

6版佳句仿寫

1.The thief hid himself in a little house, hungry and thirsty.2.It’s important for us to go over what we have learned.3.As a responsible student, I should at least do what I can to help protect the environment.4.According to the weather report, it will be pretty cold today.5.Many workers began to realize that the boss made them work much more than they should every day.初三29期

初三

Day 1

【P4】1.Jane Austen is an English novelist in the 18th century.2.In Bath, England.3.Austen was is famous for her humorous words and clever ideas.4.She thought that women should marry for love, not for money or social status.5.Austen’s novels are wereare about a small part of English country life, while many other novelists’ at that time preferred novels describing were about the whole picture of human life.Day 2

【P4-5】CBBA

Day 3

【P5】ACCD

Day 4

【P6】

1.angry

2.distanced / far

3.love

4.close / near

5.他們越是生氣，就越是大聲地叫喊，以穿越這段距離讓對方聽見。

他們越的6.We shouldn’t say words that distance us from our friends.Day 5

Cloze: 1-5 BACDC 6-10 ACBBB 11-12 CD

初三30期

初三

Day 1

【P1】BDC

Day 2

【5】BCB

Day 3

【P6】DCAC

Day 4

DCDC

Day 5

1-5 BACDC 6-10 AABCD 11-12 DB

雙刊6版和7版

短文填空:

1.uncomfortable 2.between 3.space 4.sounds 5.shouting 6.next

7.While 8.newspapers 9.different 10.more

閱讀還原：B E D C

任務型閱讀表達：

1.afraid/ terrified

2.made me scared/ scared me

3.我害怕得不敢睜開眼睛也不敢動，直到這個聲音停止了。

4.When she heard the strange sound, she went into the bathroom.5.Because she was afraid that something would happen to her mother.回答問題：

1.His father was a fisherman.2.When the weather was bad he would drive the writer to school in his old truck./ The writer got to school in his father’s old truck.3.He felt embarrassed.4.He decided/thought he was too old for a goodbye kiss.5.His father died at sea./ His father went to the sea and never came back.

第四篇：高二英語上學期期末考試試題(附答案)

海南中學2016-2017學年第一學期期末考試

高二英語試題

第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從試題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.How does the man feel? A.Worried.B.Satisfied.C.Regretful.2.What was the regular price of one bag? A.300 dollars.B.600 dollars.C.450 dollars.3.Why hasn’t the woman seen the man recently? A.He has changed his job.B.He has been too busy.C.He has been out of town.4.Who might be promoted to the president of the company? A.Alden.B.Bruce.C.Kevin.5.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Carry the box for her.B.Hold the door open for her.C.Open the box for her.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.What is the wrong with the bedroom air-conditioner? A.It is old.B.It is noisy.C.It doesn’t cool.7.Which of the following was fixed last year? A.The washing machine.B.The sofa.C.The refrigerator.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Why doesn’t the man want to go to Cebu? A.He’d rather take one flight.B.It is too expensive.C.The weather is too bad there.9.Where will the man probably choose to go in the end? A.Bali.B.Manila.C.Jakarta.10.What can we know from the dialogue? A.The man has been to Bali.B.The man’s wife has been to Bali.C.The woman probably works at a travel agency.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.What did the man’s terrible day begin with? A.Picking up his dry cleaning.B.Having breakfast with Nina.C.Taking a bus downtown.12.Why did the man go to the clinic? A.His ear was cut at the barber’s.B.He had a hearing problem.C.He got into a fight with Jack.13.What happened to the man that day? A.He was fired by his boss.B.He missed an important meeting.C.He was too early for work.2

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.When is the deadline for the contest? A.April 21st.B.April 22nd.C.March 22nd.15.What prevents the man’s father from taking part in the contest? A.His age.B.His occupation.C.His nationality.16.What is in the picture taken by Amelia Rehrman? A.A lot of people.B.The front yard of a house.C.A little girl.17.How old is Amelia Rehrman now? A.12 years old.B.11 years old.C.13 years old.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.How long did Steve Jobs fight against cancer? A.About nine years.B.About five years.C.About seven years.19.What did Steve Jobs always say? A.Do what you love.B.Do what you can.C.Do what you should.20.How did Barack Obama describe Jobs? A.Successful and popular.B.Brave, bold and talented.C.Passive energetic.and 海南中學2016-2017學年第一學期期末考試

高二英語試題

第一卷

二、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共10小題：每小題2分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A Londoners are great readers.They buy vast numbers of newspapers and magazines and of books---especially paperbacks, which are still comparatively cheap in spite of ever-increasing rises in the costs of printing.They still continue to buy “proper” books, too, printed on good paper and bound（裝訂）between hard covers.There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in book-selling.Perhaps the best known of these is Charring Cross Road in the very heart of London.Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the celebrated one which boasts of being “the biggest bookshop in the world” to the tiny, dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens’ time.Some of these shops stock, or will obtain, any kind of book, but many of them specialize in second-hand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books on philosophy, politics or any other of the countless subjects about which books may be written.One shop in this area specializes only in books about ballet!Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books, Charring Cross Road is not the cheapest.For the really cheap second-hand books, the collector must venture off the beaten track, to Farringdon Road, for example, in the East Central district of London.Here there is nothing so impressive as bookshops.The booksellers come along each morning and pour out their sacks of books onto small hand carts.And the collectors, some professionals and some amateurs, have been waiting for them.In places like this they can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old one that may be worth many pounds.21.“Londoners are great readers” means that _____.A.Londoners read a lot

B.There are a great number of readers in London C.Londoners are readers who read only great books D.Londoners are great because they read a lot 22.According to this passage, Charring Cross Road _____.A.is famous for its bookshops

B.is in the suburbs of London C.contains various kinds of shops

D.is the busiest street in London 23.In this passage, what does the underlined part “venture off the beaten track” mean? A.buy books in a most busy street

B.take a risk of losing one’s life C.waste time looking for books

D.move away from a busy street 24.On Farringdon Road, ____.A.you can find fine bookshops for the latest books

B.you can see book sellers selling books on hand-carts C.there are only small bookshops for the second-hand books D.the same books as the ones in the bookshops of Charring Cross Road are sold

B The scene in the Hollywood movie The Day After Tomorrow, where global warming could soon turn the global climate into a new ice age may never occur, according to new research.The next ice age could be 15,000 years away, say European scientists who last month announced a continuous record of 740,000 years of climate data obtained from the Antarctic（南極）ice.Scientists from 10 nations have now almost completely drilled through a 3000-meter depth of ice high in the Antarctic mainland.They figure out that the area where summer temperatures can fall to-40℃,has at least 900, 000 years of snowfalls, kept as neatly as the growth rings of a tree.And the ice and air caught in each layer have begun to answer questions about the climates in the past.The results show that there have been eight ice ages in the past 740 000 years and eight warmer periods.And by comparing the pattern of global condition today with those of the past, the researchers reported in Nature that the present warm period could last another 15 000 years.Research suggests that there is a very close connection between greenhouse gas levels and global average temperatures.It also shows that carbon dioxide levels are the highest for at least 440 000 years.“If people say to you: the greenhouse effect is a good thing because we would go into ice age otherwise, our data say no, a new ice age is not hanging over our heads,” said Eric Wolff from the British Antarctic Survey.“Now we have eight examples of how the climate goes in and out of ice ages...and you can learn what the rules are that go into the climate models that tell us about the future.”

Scientists found that whenever temperatures rose in the frozen record, so did carbon dioxide level.“In 440 000 years we have never seen greenhouse gas get as thick as it is today,” said Dr Wolff.25.In drilling through the ice in Antarctica, scientists have found that____.A.the lowest temperature there is-40℃ B.the depth of ice is 3000 meters C.snowfalls are kept in certain patterns D.the ice has existed for 15,000 years 26.The information of the global climate conditions in the past can be obtained through ____.A.separating carbon dioxide from the air B.examining the growth rings of trees C.comparing temperatures in different areas D.studying the ice and air caught in each layer 27.We can infer from Eric Wolff's words that____.A.there is something wrong with the data B.greenhouse effect is always a bad thing C.greenhouse gas will get thick in the future D.a new ice age will not come in the near future

C Babies are born yogis.Once we were all able to pull our toes up by our ears and laugh about it.Then we aged, got injured, and began carrying stress in our shoulders and back.In short, we lost our balance.Yoga（瑜伽）is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union in body, mind, and spirit.It brings us balance.I was seriously out of balance when I started practicing yoga in 1999.I had plantar fascitis(足底筋膜炎)in both feet, and my doctor had warned me against all the things I loved to do: walking, hiking, and playing tennis.I was desperate for exercise.Yoga became my salvation(拯救)and even enhanced my other fitness activities.I practice yoga at least twice a week, but I consider yoga to be part of my daily life because after a while you no longer just practice yoga—you love it.Yoga becomes part of your physical life.Your body grows stronger, more toned, and more flexible as you move from one pose to the other.I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat(靜修), and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight.“Rather than building muscle, yoga builds muscle tone,” says Shakta Kaur Khalsa, author of the K.I.S.S.Guide to Yoga.“Because yoga helps maintain a balanced metabolism(新陳代謝), it also helps to regulate weight.Additionally, yoga stretches muscles lengthwise, causing fat to be removed around the cells.” I do yoga poses throughout the day.After hours at my computer, I stretch my stiff shoulders and arms.When I need a boost of energy, I do energizing poses.When I am feeling exhausted at the end of the day, I do restorative poses.Yoga becomes part of your mental life.Yoga teaches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses.This attention to breath is calming;it dissolves stress and worries.I use yogic breathing on the tennis courts, in the dentist’s chair, and in traffic jams.You should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized, not tired.If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself, trying to force yourself into poses.In yoga, you “surrender” to the pose by letting go of the tension.Yoga becomes part of your spiritual life.Yoga is practiced by people from all religions;it is not restricted to any religious group.Yoga teaches “right” living in how we deal with ourselves and others.As I work on a difficult pose, I learn patience, forgiveness, and the value of gentleness.Yoga advocates proper eating, but you don’t have to be a vegetarian to practice yoga.28.What would be the best title for this passage? A.What’s Yoga?

C.How I Do Yoga Poses

29.People

feel

B.The Benefits of Yoga

D.The Varieties of Yoga

tired

after

yoga

because _____.A.they respond well to yoga poses B.they force themselves into yoga poses.C.they spend too much time on yoga

D.they consume energy in practicing yoga 30.If this passage continues, what will the writer most probably write about in the next paragraph?

A.Yoga as a means to keep fit.B.Different yoga poses.C.Popularity of yoga all over the world.D.Encouraging people to do yoga.第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分, 滿分10分）

信息填空: 根據短文內容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項, 選項中有兩項為多余選項。

__31__ Many things can become distractions(分散注意力的事).Your ability to focus your mind, emotions and physical movements will directly influence your success.Staying focused on the task at hand can be easier said than done.Here are some powerful techniques that can help you improve your ability to focus.For physical control, it helps to have a constant exercise schedule.__32__ Exercising helps you gain better command of your body, and even goes beyond the body, giving you more flexibility not just physically but also emotionally and mentally.When you feel more comfortable in your body, you increase your self-confidence, which helps you feel more relaxed.For mental control, meditation(沉思；冥想)does the task.__33__ It’s easy to get distracted by things in your background, but in order to perform well you have to maintain a high degree of focus.When you relax your thoughts it trains your mind to deal effectively with outside distractions so you can stay centered on what matters most at the moment._34__ It prevents you from overreaction and also from overacting.When your emotions settle down, you gain greater awareness of the environment you’re in, and feel calm and in control._35__ The good thing is that self-control can be developed.Start exercising frequently, get yourself into meditation, and start to feel positive changes in your career and your life in general.A.There are many benefits of exercising.B.In short, focus requires self-control.C.There are still some disadvantages of exercise.D.Focus is an important part of success and achievement in general.E.Your emotions are well served by meditation as well.F.It helps block out all the noise and activities that are going on around you.G.In meditation, people sit quietly and focus their attention on their breath.三、完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Growing up at a distance – geographical and emotional – from my unfriendly father meant I always doubted his feelings for me.Until his final few days…...I grew up completely lacking hugs.36 of my parents was the cuddly(令人想擁抱的)type.Greetings involving kissing embarrassed me, and hugging generally just made me feel 37.Then one hug 38 all that.One month before my 40th birthday my dad had a heart surgery.As he came 39 , days later, he grabbed me and hugged me so 40 that I had to push with all my might(力氣)to 41 my head from pressing down on his newly stitched(縫合)chest.It was a hug to 42 all those we had never had.Days later as he slowly started to gain 43 , he told me for the first time ever that he 44 me, and through my tears I told him I loved him too.I began planning how to bake him better – with carrot cakes, victoria sponges, jelly and ice cream.And I imagined wheeling him through the park and feeding him home-made goodies.Then he 45.I felt cheated.All my life I had 46 whether my dad loved me – I doubted it.Just as I got 47 that he did, he passed away.My parents 48 when I was two years old and, while I had monthly contact with my dad, I used to 49 the visits to see him and my bitter stepmother and count the hours until I could go home again.Each stay 50 in an uncomfortable slight and quick kiss on the cheek from Dad as he said goodbye—a moment I felt embarrassed and uncomfortable about for hours in advance.51 , standing beside the hospital bed watching my sleeping father was painful.I felt like a little girl at his bedside, 52 to talk to him yet again.I became fixated(異常依戀)with his fingers—fat and soft, lying gently beside him.Slowly they transformed from fleshy sausages to stone—white and immovable.It was his fingers 53 told me he had gone from this life.54 time moving on, my sadness and anger at his untimely death began to fade.I realized that his statement of me from his deathbed had filled a gaping hole of insecurity I had constantly carried around.Dad's hug had a great effect on me.It carried me along a path from childhood to adulthood, At last I am my own woman and one who loves

better than a good old-fashioned hug． 36.A.None 37.A.puzzled 38.A.changed 39.A.off

B.Neither B.happy

C.Each C.awkward

D.Both

D.relaxed

D.proved

B.decided

C.supported

B.round B.hard

C.out D.up D.gently D.protect D.make out

D.power D.respected

D.smiled 40.A.hardly 41.A.preserve

C.gentle C.avoid B.keep

42.A.make up B.make up for 43.A.force B.strength

C.make up of

C.energy

44.A.missed B.hated 45.A.died 46.A.realized B.slept

C.loved

C.recovered

B.forgotten

C.remembered

D.wondered 47.A.information B.opinion 48.A.gave up

C.idea

D.proof

D.woke up B.stayed up C.broke up 49.A.be afraid of B.be eager for to 50.A.began B.ended B.Moreover

C.be dying for D.be addicted

C.remained D.started D.Besides 51.A.However

C.Therefore 52.A.unhappy 53.A.what 54.A.As

B.unexpected B.where B.With

C.unable C.that

D.unwilling

D.which

C.Although C.something

D.Since D.everything 55.A.nothing B.anything

第II卷

注意：請將答案寫在答題卡的框內，寫在試卷上或答題卡框外無效。

四、課文填空(每空1分，共計15分)請嚴格按照課文原文填空

A At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were 56 , but today they are accepted as the beginning of 57 we call “modern art”.This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways.There are 58 of modern art styles, but 59 the Impressionists, many of these paintings might not exist.B I was 60 asleep when suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train 61 my window.Having experienced quite a few 62 in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice.I was about to go back to sleep 63 I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance.There had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was 64 hundreds of metres into the air.It was an 65 fantastic sight.C 1.We use a lot of energy in our houses.It is OK to leave an electrical appliance 66 so long as you are not using it---if not, turn them off!Don’t be 67 about this.2.Recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers if 68 allow you to.It takes a lot of energy to make things from new materials.So if you can, buy things from 69 materials.3.Finally and most 70 , be an educator.Talk with your family and friends about global warming and tell them what you have learned.五、語法填空（(每空1分，共計10分)在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?不多于1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式(不超過3個詞)。71.Climbing up Changbaishan left the tourists feeling _________(breathe)and weak.72.___________________(shoot)by mistake in the hunt, the hunter was taken to hospital immediately.73.I would appreciate ________ if you could teach me how to appreciate those abstract paintings on display.74.If I had had enough money on me, I ______________(sponsor)your project that day.75.Listening to music is a good way to lower your level of __________(anxious).76.Please tell me ________ it is that you bought the copy of Tagore’s poem collection.I will go and buy one, too.77.Working with SARS patients day and night, the nurses risked ____________(infect)with the virus.78.How does it come about ____________ the level of water in the well rises and falls these days? 79.“I suppose we’d better make a move.” he said, _______(glance)at his watch.80.I was down the crater taking measurements ____________ the ground began to tremble.六、單句改錯（(共10小題：每小題各1分，共10分)錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。按以下要求進行修改：

1）增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞； 2）刪詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉；

3）修改：在錯的詞下畫一條橫線，并在該橫線下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：

1、每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;

2、凡答題不符合規(guī)定要求的計零分！

81.We need some high-tech equipments for keeping the temperature steady.82.It was him who won the championship at the poem writing competition.83.With more and more cars running on the road, huge quantities of carbon dioxide is being emitted.84.Who was it that responsible for the car accident? 85.The plan we were opposed to working well in the other school.86.I would rather you didn’t hurt her the other day.87.All the tickets had been sold out, we had to leave disappointedly.88.Luckily, we’d brought a road map with which we would have lost our way.89.The student was so naughty that my patience ran out of at last.90.Resulted in great loss, Typhoon Rammasun has been considered the strongest in the past few decades.七、書面表達：

假設你是我校2015級中英班學生Johnson。最近你發(fā)現(xiàn)同學們帶食物進教室，造成塑料垃圾泛濫。請你給校國際交流中心鐘主任寫信，反映這一現(xiàn)象，并就如何減少校園塑料垃圾，改善校園環(huán)境提出建議。

要點：1.校園塑料垃圾泛濫的現(xiàn)象和影響 2.你的建議

要求：1.字數(shù)100左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文流暢。

Dear Ms Zhong，I am Johnson, a student from the 2015 A level Class in our school.——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Yours sincerely, Johnson

答案

一、聽力：1-5 CCBAA 6-10 BAAAC 11-15 AABAA 16-20 CACAB

二、閱讀: 21-24 AADB 25-27 CDD 28-30 BBD 31-35 DAFEB

三、完形填空：36-55：BCABB DBBCA DDCAB ACCBA

四、課文填空：56.controversial 59.without

57.what

58.scores

60.fast 61.passing 64.fountaining

67.casual

70.importantly 62.earthquakes 63.when 65.absolutely

66.on

68.circumstances 69 recycled

五、語法填空： 71.breathless

72.Having been shot或者Shot 73.it 75.anxiety

78.that

76.where

79.glancing 74.would have sponsored 77.being infected 80.when

六、改錯：

81.equipments?equipment 82.him?he 83.is?are 84./ was responsible

85.working?worked

86.didn’t?hadn’t

87.had?having 或者加so 90.Resulted?Resulting

七、Possible version: Dear Ms Zhong，88.with?without 89.去掉of I am Johnson, a student from the 2015 A level Class in our school.Recently, I find that more and more students are taking food into the classrooms, packed in plastic bags, cups, and boxes.Therefore, our dustbins are all overfilled with plastic rubbish, which will float everywhere with the wind.This not only dirties our campus but also results in white pollution, causing damage to the environment.I think it’s high time we should take action.First of all, the school canteens should stop using plastics for food packing.Secondly, we should make rules that ban students from taking food into classrooms.Thirdly, we can hold an exhibition presenting the harmful effects of white pollution.With more students knowing the harm of plastics and fewer students eating and drinking in the classrooms, the use of plastics will be effectively controlled.Hope my suggestions will be useful.I am glad to do something for the improvement of our school environment.Yours sincerely, Johnson

第五篇：許昌2013-2014年上學期期末高二語文答案(B)

XCS2013-2014學年上學期期末教學質量評估考試

高二語文(B卷)參考答案及評分標準

一、現(xiàn)代文閱讀（每小題3分，共9分）

1.【答案】A【解析】?高聳人云，給人以神秘、超越世俗的巨大空間感受?理解錯誤，可根據文中第二段?不是……而是……?的內容判定。

2．【答案】A【解析】?缺少變化?分析有誤，由文章最后一段中?形成在嚴格對稱中仍有變化?可知。

3．【答案】D【解析】?表明了更為自由的審美理念逐漸取代充滿理性精神的美學思想?分析錯誤，由文章最后一段中?但仍然沒有離開平面鋪展的理性精神?可知。

二、古代詩文閱讀（36分）

4．【答案】B【解析】感：被…感動

5．【答案】C【解析】

6．【答案】D【解析】?為了給弟孔奇讓出官位?錯

7．（1）太守梁統(tǒng)對他深為敬重優(yōu)待，不以官署的禮節(jié)對待他，常到大門口迎接，帶他進入內室引見給自己的母親。（考點：相，他；以，按照；禮，以禮節(jié)對待；文意順暢2分）

（2）賊人窘迫惶恐，被逼急了，于是推著孔奮的妻子兒女放臵到陣前，希望以此來抵擋，使孔奮退兵，而孔奮卻攻擊得更加急迫。（考點：妻子，妻子兒女；冀，希望；被動句；文意順暢2分）

8.雨后，一群耕人，他們正在小樹林的土堆旁，扶著耒交談著?；ǘ浣洿河甑臐櫇桑傁嚅_放，嬌艷美麗。而花叢外，鷗鳥拍打著翅膀，時而飛起又時而落下，悠然自在。（5分）

9.由春雨帶來的喜悅之情。全詩均寫春雨帶來的?喜?意，但?喜?意不曾顯露在字面上，而是蘊蓄在意象之中。一二句詩從側面落筆，?語?字和?落?字含蓄的描寫了耕人、鷗鳥因春雨而帶來的喜意；三四句詩從正面點題，詩人由眼前之景想到入春以來究竟下了多少春雨，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)塘水已經溢出，可以行舟了。詩人心頭之喜也必似水一樣溢出。（6分）

10．(6分)（1）士不可以不弘毅，任重而道遠。

（2）舉世譽之而不加勸，舉世非之而不加沮，（3）天涯共此時，竟夕起相思。

三、文學類文本閱讀（25分）

11．（1）答A給3分，答B(yǎng)給2分，答C給1分。答D、E不給分。（本題綜合考查學生欣賞作品的形象、概括作品主題的能力。C．對主人公心理的推測不準確，但有一定道理；D．小說第⑤段并沒有表現(xiàn)?‘文革’中上山下鄉(xiāng)的一代人對時代的反思與總結?；E．對寫?發(fā)小?的作用是借他之口表現(xiàn)主題思想，沒有批判的意圖。）

（2）寫妻子女兒的話是為了襯托?他?的形象，突出?他?的性格特點。第④段寫妻子女兒的話，表明她們認為花瓶破了相不是什么大不了的事，以此襯托?他?的?大急?，突出了?他?對花瓶的珍惜，對不小心玷污花瓶的后悔。（6分；?作用?3分，只要答出?襯托??側面襯托??側面烘托??間接表現(xiàn)?等即可；?具體分析?3分，意思對即可）

（3）（6分；答出一點給2分、意思對即可）

①開始是單純的?后悔?，后悔不該玷污瓶體；②后來是接二連三地?后悔?，后悔小學時、上山下鄉(xiāng)中、進城及提干后、與妻子生活過程中自己各種各樣的缺點、失誤；③最后通過反思自己一生，不斷檢討靈魂，最終獲得了心靈的愉悅和滿足（?他的脾氣好多了?）。

（4）（8分）[示例] 這篇小說主題深刻，耐人尋味。①主人公畫千葉瓶的過程，就是回顧、反思人生的過程；千葉瓶由?一般??素白?到?雅致秀美?，則象征著主人公心靈的豐富、人生境界的提升。小說通過主人公畫千葉瓶的故事告訴我們，人只有學會反思和自省，才能讓心靈避免混亂和蕪雜，獲得滋養(yǎng)和提升，享受心靈的平靜和充實，感受人與人之間的溫馨和融洽。②犯了過失，不應逃避，自欺欺人；也不應漠視，臵之不理。要勇于面對，承擔自己應負的責任，這樣，我們的社會才能更美好，更和諧。③即使工作中出現(xiàn)了失誤，只要抱著積極的心態(tài)努力彌補，也能減少損失，甚至能化腐朽為神奇，變教訓為財富。（8分；答出一點給4分，答出任意兩點、意思對即可）

四、實用類文本閱讀（25分）

12.(1)(5分)B 3分、A2分、C1分。答DE不給分。(D項?堅實的物質基礎?文中不明確；E項?得益于少數(shù)族裔身份?錯誤；C項?很多人士衣錦還鄉(xiāng)?文中沒有明確。)

(2)(6分)①自豪的原因：艱苦創(chuàng)業(yè)、追求夢想、家庭教育； ②作出的貢獻：作檢查官、法官、州長，促進中美關系發(fā)展；簡析：①為祖先自豪的原因，見第2段內?這是駱氏家族的轉折點，也是他整個人生的開端?的相應內容；?駱家輝第一次完成他的家族百年來的‘一英里夢想’?；?我的成功，大概要歸功于我的家庭教育?等。②作出的貢獻，駱家輝先后擔任檢查官、法官、州長，使得駱家輝成為中美兩國關系特殊的?潤滑劑?。（每點3分，意思對即可。）

(3)(6分)①駱家輝的祖父剛到美國時在白人家庭當傭人，這戶人家距離華盛頓州州長的官邸不到一英里。②駱家輝當選華盛頓州州長，意味著他的家族三代人用100年時間取得了在美國的成功，跨越了象征性的一英里。③他的?一英里夢想?是美國夢的鮮活體現(xiàn)；所謂?美國夢?就是無論你來自哪里，什么出身，都可以通過自己的奮斗獲得成功。（每點2分。意思對即可。）

(4)(8分)①幼年，接受的是中國文化，說的是漢語吃的是中餐，抗拒美國文化；(2分)②青少年時代，向往美國文化，又受家里中國文化的影響，內心痛苦掙扎；(2分)③成年后，在熱愛美國的同時，也深深認同自己的華裔身份。(2分)

啟示：（2分，言之成理即可。）

觀點一：每個民族都有自己獨特的文化，世界一體化進程越來越快，文化融合是世界大趨勢，主動融入自己生活社會的主流文化，更有利于個人的發(fā)展。駱家輝在美國的成功證明了這一點。

觀點二：融合雖然是國際大趨勢，但每個人應該有自己文化上的根。駱家輝政治生涯的發(fā)展得益于他特殊的身份，和他主動采取的向中國傳統(tǒng)文化尋根的行動。

觀點三：各民族文化差別較大，應求同存異，不同文化和諧共生。駱家輝政壇的成功在于他接納了美國文化，又吸收了中國傳統(tǒng)文化中有益?zhèn)€人發(fā)展和兩國交流的部分。

五、語言文字運用（20分）

13．【答案】C【解析】 A項用詞不當，瑕不掩瑜比喻缺點掩蓋不了優(yōu)點，優(yōu)點是主要的，缺點是次要的，而句中所說影片的優(yōu)點只是布景和服裝，這顯然是次要的。故事情節(jié)和演員的表演，這才是主要的。B項不以為然指不認為是對的，表示不同意或否定。語境強調兩種不同態(tài)度，一種?拼命追蹤?重視，另一種應是不重視，所以用?不以為意?更合適。C項眾說紛紜，指各種說法很多而不一致。符合語境。D項聳人聽聞指故意說夸大或驚奇的話，使人震驚，而句子中?美財政赤字規(guī)模?是事實，應改為?駭人聽聞?。

14．【答案】A【解析】B項不合邏輯，?報告文學、散文、雜文、詩歌、小說?和?文學作品?屬于屬種關系的概念，不能并列，把?和?改為?等?。C項?以…為一體?和?融合?句式雜糅，?打造?和?盛典?搭配不當。D項?擴大?和?意識?搭配不當。

15．【答案】D【解析】?一條石階小路?領起了①處應填的句子，從主語一致角度考慮，?枝枝蔓蔓?應緊跟 ?翠柏?，②處從樹根到樹干在到樹冠的角度，再結合修辭應為D項。

16．(5分)城鄉(xiāng)居民養(yǎng)老保險全覆蓋工作7月1日啟動

17．(6分)人生如一首詩，應該多一些悠揚的抒情，少一些愁苦的嘆息；

人生如一幅畫，應該多一些亮麗的色彩，少一些灰色的基調。

【解析】這道仿寫題既要注意比喻修辭手法的使用，又要關注內容前后的對比，同時講究語言的文采。

18.作文（60分）參見2013年高考作文評分標準。

參考譯文：

孔奮，字君魚，扶風茂陵人。曾祖孔霸，在漢元帝時任侍中?？讑^少年時隨從劉歆學習《春秋左氏傳》，劉欲稱贊他，對學生說：?我已從君魚那里學到了大道。?

遭王莽之亂，孔奮與老母親和幼弟到河西地區(qū)躲避兵禍。建武五年，河西將軍竇融邀請孔奮為自己官署的議曹掾，擔任守姑臧長。八年，賜爵位為關內侯。當時天下紛擾混亂，唯有河西地區(qū)較安定，姑臧被人們稱為富縣。這里與羌胡通商貿易，每天有四次集市。每一任縣官，沒有幾個月便都富裕起來?？讑^任職四年，財產卻一點沒有增加。他侍奉母親非常孝敬謹慎，雖然自己生活儉樸，卻極力以美食孝敬母親。親自帶著妻子兒女一同以普通飯菜為食。當時全國仍未安定，士大夫都不注重操守，而孔奮卻盡力以清廉行事。因此被眾人所笑，有的人說他身處富庶地區(qū)，不能使自己富裕起來，只是徒然自討苦吃?？讑^注重節(jié)操，施政以仁義平和為本，太守梁統(tǒng)對他深為敬重，不以官屬的禮節(jié)對待他，常到大門口迎接，領入內室引見給自己的母親。

隴西和蜀地被平定后，河西地區(qū)的太守、縣令都被征召入京，官員的財物連車滿載，塞滿了山川。只有孔奮沒有資財，乘一輛空車上路。姑臧的官員百姓以及羌胡都說：?孔君清廉仁義賢惠，全縣都蒙受他的恩惠，他如今離去，我們?yōu)槭裁床粓蟠鹚亩鞯拢?于是共同湊集收斂了成千上萬的牛馬器物，追了數(shù)百里送給孔奮。孔奮只是拜謝而已，一點都不接受。

孔奮抵達京城后，授職為武都郡丞。當時隴西殘余的賊人隗茂等人在深夜攻擊官府殘殺了郡太守。賊人害怕孔奮窮追不舍，于是抓住他的妻子兒女，企圖作為人質?？讑^當時年已五十，只有一個兒子，但他一心為國，毫不被賊人所動，仍盡力征討。官員、百姓被他的精神所感動，都拼力與賊人作戰(zhàn)?？ぶ芯幼≈S多氐人，熟悉山川道路，大首領齊鐘留，深為氏人信賴?？讑^便率領督勵齊鐘留等人，命他們在要道阻擊抄掠賊兵，與官軍互相呼應，里應外合，賊人窘迫惶恐，被逼急了，于是把孔奮的妻子兒女推到陣前，希望孔奮退兵，而孔奮卻攻擊得加急迫，終于擒獲消滅了隗茂等人，但他的妻子和子女卻被賊人所殺。光武帝因此而下詔褒揚贊賞了孔奮，拜他為武都太守。

孔奮在任府丞時，已深受官民敬重，他擔任太守后，全郡的人都以他為榜樣，修行操守。孔奮施政清明有決斷，甄別和表揚善行，痛恨錯誤行為。見到人有美德，愛之如同親人；對不良行為，則嫉惡如仇，郡中的人都稱他清廉公平。

弟弟孔奇，到洛陽求學。孔奮認為孔奇精通經史應當出來做官，上奏稱病辭官，在鄉(xiāng)間遵守鄉(xiāng)約，病死在家中。