第一篇：關(guān)于禮儀機(jī)場(chǎng)等英語(yǔ)詞匯及短語(yǔ)

3/28/2013

一次性簽證 single entry visa 多次入境簽證 multiple-entry visa 再入境簽證 re-entry visa 旅游簽證 tourist visa 護(hù)照 passport

外交護(hù)照 diplomatic passport 公務(wù)護(hù)照 service passport 出示護(hù)照 to show one's passport 免稅商店 duty-free shop

免稅物品 duty-free goods/duty-free articles 免稅單 duty-free slips

行李提取處 baggage claim /luggage claim 手提行李 hand luggage

出租車(chē)候車(chē)處 taxi stand /taxi rank 隨身攜帶行李 carry-on baggage 行李標(biāo)簽牌 baggage tag /luggage tag

行李寄存處 baggage depositary /luggage depositary 行李手推車(chē) baggage handcart /luggage pushcart 健康證書(shū) health certificate 種癥證書(shū) vaccination certificate 預(yù)防接種證書(shū) inoculation certificate 自我介紹 to introduce myself

久仰大名 I've long been looking forward to meeting you./I have long heard of you.久違了！I haven't seen you for ages!/It's been such a long time since we met last.我還沒(méi)有請(qǐng)教您的尊姓大名呢？I haven't had the honor of knowing you.很高興與你結(jié)識(shí)。I'm delighted to make your acquaintance.您一路辛苦了。Did you have a nice trip?/How was the journey? 這是您第幾次來(lái)中國(guó)？Is this your first time to China?/How many times have you been to China? 我們又見(jiàn)面了！Small world, isn't it?

3/28/2013

招待所 guest house

旅館登記表 hotel registration form 旅館休息大廳 hotel lobby /hotel lounge 旅館服務(wù)員 attendant 旅館女服務(wù)員 chambermaid 總統(tǒng)套房 presidential suite 豪華套房 luxury suite 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)套間 standard room 單人房間 single room 雙人房間 double room

十分鐘的車(chē)程/步行 ten minutes' drive/walk 招待客人 to entertain guests

設(shè)宴洗塵 to give a banquet in somebody's honor/in honor of...舉行盛大招待會(huì) to hold a grand reception（正式）宴會(huì)/晚宴 banquet/dinner 國(guó)宴 state banquet/午宴 luncheon/家宴 family dinner 招待會(huì) reception 答謝招待會(huì) a reciprocal reception 冷餐招待會(huì) buffet reception/dinner 酒會(huì)/雞尾酒會(huì) cocktail 工作（早、午、晚）餐 working breakfast/lunch/dinner 款待 to extend cordial hospitality to.../to entertain...感謝熱情招待 to thank you for your kind hospitality 答謝to reciprocate 嘗嘗…… help yourself to...請(qǐng)別客氣。Make yourself at home.菜不好，請(qǐng)多多包涵。Hope you've enjoyed the dinner.您過(guò)獎(jiǎng)了。Thank you.哪里！哪里！Thank you!I'm glad to hear that.3/28/2013

不用謝，這是我們應(yīng)該做的。Please don't mention it.It is my pleasure.若有不便 to encounter any inconveniences 排憂解難 to help you out

與某人結(jié)識(shí) to make the acquaintance of somebody 有此殊榮 to have the honor of doing something 請(qǐng)你不要介意。Hope you don't mind.祝你參觀順利。Wish you a pleasant visit.祝你訪問(wèn)圓滿成功。Wish your visit a complete success.? 人物頭銜、職稱(chēng)：

……長(zhǎng)head/director/president of...總統(tǒng)/主席/會(huì)長(zhǎng)/（大學(xué)）校長(zhǎng)/董事長(zhǎng) president 總理premier/首相prime minister/部長(zhǎng)minister/省長(zhǎng)governor/市長(zhǎng)mayor/（中學(xué)）校長(zhǎng)principal/headmaster/院長(zhǎng)dean/ ……廠長(zhǎng)/處長(zhǎng)/科長(zhǎng)/局長(zhǎng)director of the plant/division/section/bureau 總…… chief/general/head/managing 副……vice/associate/assistant/deputy

高級(jí)/資深……senior/首席……chief/代理……acting/常務(wù)……managing/standing/執(zhí)行……executive/名譽(yù)……h(huán)onorary/emeritus/

? 會(huì)議致辭用語(yǔ)：

宣布……開(kāi)/閉幕 declare the opening/closing of.../declare...open 致歡迎/開(kāi)幕/閉幕辭 deliver/make a welcoming/opening/closing speech/address/remark 尊敬的……閣下Your Excellency Respected.../陛下Your/His/Her Majesty/殿下Your/His/Her Royal Highness/夫人Madam 尊敬的胡錦濤主席和夫人Respected President Hu and Mrs.Hu貴賓們distinguished guests 值此……之際 on the occasion of...代表…… on behalf of...以我個(gè)人的名義in my own name

3/28/2013

-我非常愉快地/榮幸地 I have the pleasure to /I have the honor to本著……的精神 in the spirit of...借此機(jī)會(huì)…… take this opportunity/avail myself of this opportunity...向……表示我們熱烈的歡迎/親切的問(wèn)候/衷心的祝賀/誠(chéng)摯的感謝/良好的祝愿 to express/extend/convey our /warm welcome/cordial greetings/sincere congratulations/heartfelt gratitude/best wishes 祝各位在……生活愉快I wish you a pleasant stay here in...祝大會(huì)圓滿成功！I wish a complete success of this conference!將……提高到一個(gè)新的水平/推向新高 to bring/push...to a new high 我的發(fā)言到此結(jié)束And that concludes my speech.下面請(qǐng)……致辭/發(fā)言Now, please welcome...to give us a speech/Now the floor is given to...增進(jìn)相互理解和友誼to enhance /promote/increase/strengthen/expand mutual understanding and friendship 促進(jìn)友好合作關(guān)系to promote/facilitate/enhance/strengthen/advance friendly relations of cooperation 符合我們的共同利益accord with/agree with /conform to/meet our common interests 在不遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)in the near future 請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我請(qǐng)各位與我一起舉杯，為我們雙方的友誼與合作干杯！May I ask you to join me in a toast to the friendship and cooperation between our two parties.

第二篇：初二下英語(yǔ)詞匯及短語(yǔ)

初二下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)詞匯及短語(yǔ)

excited 主語(yǔ)指人exciting 主語(yǔ)指物invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invite sb to 邀請(qǐng)某人去(某處)one/some/mang/mostof…一個(gè)、一些、許多、大部分 …

say thanks/goodby/hello/sorry to sb向某人道謝、說(shuō)再見(jiàn)、問(wèn)候、道歉

the smiling face 滿臉笑容 smile at life 笑對(duì)人身the movie theater 電影院how+(adj/adv/v)+ 主語(yǔ)+其他how beautiful it is!how fast he drive!what+a/an+adj+n(單數(shù))!what +adj+n(復(fù)數(shù))!如:what a beautiful girl!What exciting the movie is!

buy sth for sb為某人買(mǎi)某物none任何一個(gè)都不,可以指人,也可以指物,為否定意義的詞,表示全部否定.可與of 連用,none of …作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù).如:none of us can says that words.反意疑問(wèn)句為：can they?

no one 意為任何一個(gè)都不.與no boby同義.只能指人.不能與of短語(yǔ)連用,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù).there is no one/no body in the room.反意疑問(wèn)句為：Is there…?

常見(jiàn)的系動(dòng)詞有：look feel sound get become seem smellturn and so on系動(dòng)詞后常接形容詞作表語(yǔ) be popular with 受…的歡迎 He isalways popular with the farmers.poor反義詞為expensive /richhappy /glad反義詞為unhappy/sadfew /a few 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)a few相當(dāng)于several(幾個(gè))little/ alittle 后接不可數(shù)名詞如：there is few students on the playground.I dtink littlewater.because I’m not thirty at all.few、little表示否定意義，a few.a little則表示肯定意義。如：The problem is too difficult,so few students can work out it.There is a little water in the bottle,you can dink it.a little … =a bit of… 如：a little water = a bit of water a ticket to(for)sth…的票/券、入場(chǎng)券

not at all一點(diǎn)也不；根本不。like…best最喜歡…like … better、a lot比較喜歡…非常喜歡…once more 再來(lái)一次 two more …再來(lái)兩…如：the roast chicken is very delicious!I want two more，please.這烤雞太美味了，請(qǐng)給我再來(lái)兩個(gè)。One …the other …一各…另一個(gè)…

another +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 = one more +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞

I want to eat another cake =I want to eat one more cake

another +數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 =數(shù)詞+ more +復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞it’s too hot ,please give another two bottles of water =it’s too hot ,please give me two more bottles of water.be proud of … 以…為榮；為…感到驕傲 同義詞：take pride inbepleased with …為…感到高興be pleased to do sth 做…感到高興withpleasure /it’sa(my)pleasure =be glad to do sth這是我樂(lè)意做的/樂(lè)意做某事feel disappointed 感到失望set the tablefor…為…擺放餐桌set there table擺放三個(gè)座位seem用法： ① 后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ)it seems very tired.②接動(dòng)詞不定式。She seems to have

a lot fo money.③接從句it seems that he will leave Beijing.雙寫(xiě)末尾一個(gè)字母加ing的現(xiàn)在分詞有：set sit get stop happen begin swim chat run

雙寫(xiě)末尾一個(gè)字母加ed 的動(dòng)詞有： stop → stoppedhappen→happenned

be able to表示客觀事實(shí) ,can表示主觀能力，可以互換。但表示允許時(shí)，只能用can.can 只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)，并且不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。而be able to 可以用于任意一種時(shí)態(tài)。have a temperature = have a fever 發(fā)燒have /catchacold 感冒 take one’s temperature 給某人量體溫。One’s 必須用形容詞性物主代詞what …for ?表目的口語(yǔ)中相當(dāng)于whyjust now 剛才everything goes well一切順利ring up sb/give sb a ring/ring sb /call sb(up)/phone sb打電話給某人feelsorryfor sb 為誰(shuí)而感到難過(guò)/抱歉what’s the name of…，…的名字是什么be on 上演when will the movie be on ?

電影什么時(shí)候上演？

消費(fèi)表達(dá)：①the cost of living 城市消費(fèi) cost 作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，主語(yǔ)只能是物，不能是人。結(jié)構(gòu)常為： … cost sb …（錢(qián)或時(shí)間）花費(fèi)了多少錢(qián)或時(shí)間做某事如：The bike cost me 350 yuan.②Somebody spend … onsth /(in)doing sth某人做某事花了多少…（時(shí)間或金錢(qián)）

主語(yǔ)指人。The teacher spent there hours in watering the flowers.she spent five yuan on the book.③某人做某事花了多少時(shí)間,主語(yǔ)指物。結(jié)構(gòu)：It takes sb stimes to do sth = Somebodyspendsometimes to do sth.takes 要隨時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)的變化而變化。

④ pay for付錢(qián)pay off 付清pay attention to 注意pay money back 還錢(qián)

A man/women/girl/boy called …一個(gè)叫…的人a ship called…一艘叫的…船called是分詞短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于形容詞作定語(yǔ)care for … =take care of … = look after … 照看;照顧take care = look out(指情況比較緊急)=be careful 當(dāng)心；小心

alone 指一個(gè)人，獨(dú)自。All the teachers left the office ,but Mr wang was in alone.lonely孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的。指內(nèi)心的感受，精神空虛。如：there are five children in his family,but he feels very lonely.be strict with sb對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 be strict about/in sth對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格

teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 perform short funny play表演有趣的短劇

cheer sb up 令某人振作起來(lái)what do you think of ?和how do you like ?表示對(duì)什么的看法,你認(rèn)為什么怎么樣?tell sb to do sth = ask sb to do sth 否定式為:tell /ask sb not to do sthbe happy /glad to do sth 做某事感到很高興a little angry /happy 有點(diǎn)悲傷/高興在具體某一天的早上.晚上等只能用on 如:on the evening/night of June 13th.have a serious accident 發(fā)生了一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的事故 on the way to /on one’s way to … 在去…的路上/在某人去…的路上fall into 摔入afraid:①后接從句I’m afraid +that …I’m afraid that I can’t go with you because I have a lot of homework to do.②be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

③be afraid of(doing)sth 害怕某事each other 彼此;互相.everywhere=here and there到處;處處.come into being 形成;誕生.look for 尋找(找的動(dòng)作)find 找(指找到的結(jié)果)look like 看起來(lái)像50 years of history 50年的歷史be full of sth =be filled with sth 裝滿什么;用什么裝滿.use用法①u(mài)sed to do sth 過(guò)去常常,表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在了.He used to play basketball when he was young.在他小的時(shí)候習(xí)慣于打籃球

②be /become /get /used(doing)sth習(xí)慣于做某事,動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在仍然存在.Tom’s mother is used living in a village along.湯姆的媽媽已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于一個(gè)人住在鄉(xiāng)下.③be/become used to do sth(用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))被用于做某事.water is used to cook.水用來(lái)做飯.more and more …越來(lái)越多的… more and more students are becoming interested in Enlish.the more…the more …越… 越… the more harder you work ,the morebetter you get.be /become interested in 對(duì)…感興趣 an interesting book 一本有趣的書(shū)more than =over反義詞less thanagree with …贊同;贊成…begin /start with 以什么開(kāi)始;end with 以什么結(jié)尾have sth to do 有什么事要做.I have some moneytogive you.I have no time to talk with you.thank sb for sth(doing)為某事而感謝某人

表示表?yè)P(yáng)和鼓勵(lì)的句子：very good、wonderful、excellent、perfect、keeptrying、you can do it、vell done表示安慰的句子：don’t be afraid;it’s all right;it’ll be ok;it’ll all rightDon’t worry別擔(dān)心take it easy ；calm down別急,慢慢來(lái)hurry up 快點(diǎn)try to do sth 試著做某事try doing sth 嘗試做某事fail(don’t pass …)I failed the English exam.=I didn’t pass the English exam.why don’t + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞+其它 = why not do sth為何不做某事.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友have a joke 開(kāi)玩笑 make sb laugh逗某人發(fā)笑atone’s age 在某人的年齡at the age of …在…歲時(shí) refuse to do sth拒絕做某事 refuse sb /sth 拒絕某人、某事 not any longer/more= no longer /more 不再require doing sth 要求做某事 sure 用法:

①be sure +that 確信…I’m sure that he can’t go with you.(從句)

②be sure to do sth 確信做某事(一定會(huì))the boss is sure to raisea lot of money.③be sure of(doing)sth 對(duì)…有把握soft music 輕音樂(lè)something unfair 一些不公平的事not enough time for sleep 睡眠不足how time flies!光陰似箭!hope to do sth /wish to do sth /wish sb to do sth 希望(某人)做某事時(shí)間段 + ago/ last +時(shí)間段用于一般過(guò)去式 make peacewithsb與某人和解make friends with sb 和某人交朋友what’s more 而且go to sleep去睡覺(jué)fall asleep入睡fast asleep 很快入睡change相當(dāng)與affectchange to do sth 改變做某事change one’s mind 改變某人的主意with one’s help 在某人的幫助下with the help of …在…的幫助下accept收到；接收，強(qiáng)調(diào)愿意接受receive只表示收到某人的東西，但并不代表愿意接收f(shuō)ollow one’s advice 遵循某人的建議maybe =perhaps 或許be afraid of taking bitter medicine 害怕吃苦藥get well soon 很快恢復(fù)健康；很快就好make /let/keep sb do sth ,令、讓、保持某人做某事

make /let/keep sb +adj(形容詞)令、讓、某人保持某種狀態(tài)be glad to do sth 做某事感到高興be glad 接從句cheer sb up 使/讓某人振作起來(lái)in turn 輪流turn on 打開(kāi)turn off 關(guān)掉turn down 調(diào)低(小)turn up 調(diào)高(大)take turns to do sth 輪流做某事it’s one’s turn to do sth 該輪到某人做某事turn to sb =ask sb for help向某人求助 help sb to do sth /help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事 learn by oneself/teach oneself 自學(xué)give a speech /give a talk 作報(bào)告instead of …代替…in surprise 驚奇give sb a surprise =give a surprise to sb給某人一個(gè)驚喜to one’s surprised…令某人感到驚奇的是…be surprised with/atsth ；be surprised+從句/to do sth 對(duì)某事感到驚奇 get along/onwell withsb與某人相處融洽 upset and unhappy 苦惱和悲傷in a bad /good mood壞心情/好心情become healthier 變得更加健康 put on 穿上/上演t ake off脫下/起飛put away 把…收起來(lái)put down 把…放下put into把 …放入（輸入）put off延期 put out 熄滅a short play 一個(gè)短劇keep heathy 保持身體健康a few days 幾天in high /low spirits 情緒高昂/低落 have a(good)rest（好好）休息make sb monitor選某人當(dāng)班長(zhǎng)take part in /join（成為其中的一員）參加；加入full moon 圓月in the sky 在天空中g(shù)et together with…和…聚在一起sb’seyes fill with tears 某人眼里充滿淚水the color of nature 大自然的顏色in good spirits 精神狀態(tài)良好learn sth from …從…學(xué)習(xí)…learn/study to do sth 學(xué)做某事eat healthy food 吃健康的食物thoughts and feelings想法/思維和感覺(jué)get help from …從…獲得幫助make an important decision做重大決定think and think/think over 仔細(xì)思考；think about… 思考…daily activities日常活動(dòng)a sense of happiness幸福的感覺(jué)a sence of duty 責(zé)任感g(shù)et back to sth 繼續(xù)某事；回到某事上go on a visit to 去…參觀、旅游depend on /upon 決定；選定；依靠

spring field trip 春游a two-day visit to Mount Tai 泰山兩日游my task is to work/studyhard 我們的任務(wù)是努力學(xué)習(xí).ask the problem over /on the phone 打電話問(wèn)這個(gè)問(wèn)題per ticket 每張票per day 每一天

total time 總計(jì)時(shí)間see the sunrise 看日出make /raise money掙錢(qián)；籌錢(qián)book train tickets to Mount Tai for sb 為某人預(yù)定去泰山的火車(chē)票book 2 tickets for the hard sleeper 預(yù)定兩張硬臥票what about the price ?/what’s the piece of …?/how much …? …的價(jià)格是多少？a ticket at ￥200for the hard sleeper 兩百元一張的硬臥票the soft sleeper 軟臥departure time出發(fā)時(shí)間arrival time 抵達(dá)時(shí)間make a room reservation 預(yù)定一間房a standard roomwith two single beds標(biāo)準(zhǔn)雙人間a standard room with onesingle bed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)單人間tell sb to do sth 叫(告訴)某人做某事,否定式為: tell sbnot to do sthmany special ways許多特殊的方法come up with /find a way out 想出辦法look forward to(doing)sth 期盼做某事in the open air 在戶外face to face 面對(duì)面mouth to mouth 人工呼吸

at the foot of Mount Tai 泰山腳下have a good、wonderful、nice time= enjoy oneself玩得很高興the sea of clouds 云海in the daytime 在白天at night 在夜間in the evening 在晚上a place of interest 名勝古跡be busy doing sth 忙于做某事a few minutes later 幾分鐘之后how /what about +v(doing)sth ?have a class 上一節(jié)課climb a mountain 爬山knock at/on the door 敲門(mén)at the beginning of …在…的開(kāi)始o(jì)n both sides of the(way、roads、treet)= on each side of the(way、roads、treet)在道路、公路、街道的兩旁on the side of …在…的一邊in the old days 在古代、古時(shí)候two and a half hours 兩個(gè)半小時(shí)an important vehicle 一種很重要的交通工具peace of the country 和平國(guó)家high prestige 很高的威望the parking lot 停車(chē)場(chǎng)take out 拿出、取出No photos/smoking 禁止拍照、吸煙the crowdofpeople擁擠的人群step on one’s toes 踩到某人的腳shout at sb 嘲笑某人shout to sb 對(duì)某人大喊、吼某人in all directions =every direction四面八方in the direction of… 朝 … 方向in one’s direction 朝著某人的方向out of sight 脫離視線/沒(méi)看見(jiàn)raise one’s head 抬起某人的頭each other 彼此、互相jump up and down /happily 歡呼跳躍check over /look over 檢查can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事get /be lost 迷路、丟失go camping 去野營(yíng)run after…（a goat）追趕…（山羊）a traffic accident 一場(chǎng)交通事故obey the traffic rules 遵守交通規(guī)則break the traffic rules 違反交通規(guī)則cause air pollution 影起空氣污染spit everywhere 隨地吐痰be popular with …深受…的歡迎be popular 流行a sharp turn to the left 一個(gè)急左轉(zhuǎn)slow down 減速the opposite direction相反的方向badly hurt 重傷call 122hotline撥打122熱線電話take /sentsb to the hospital 帶、送某人去醫(yī)院lose one’s life 喪失某人的生命in fact 事實(shí)上wear bicycle helmets 戴摩托車(chē)頭盔light-colored clothes 淺色的衣服warn sb(not)to do sth提醒、警告某人做（不做）某事ware sbabout /of sth 警告、提醒某人某事no left =don’t turn left 禁止向右拐drive on the left-hand(right-hand)side of the road 靠公路左（右）行around the world = across the world= all over the world = all the countries 全世界be good(bad)… for對(duì) …有益（害）look up朝上看、仰望、查找be famous /known for …因…而出名a middle school student 一個(gè)中學(xué)生the path to success 成功的道路make a comebackkeep（go）on doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事keep /prevent from doing sth 阻止做某事 give up sth 放棄做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事（正在做的動(dòng)作）stop to do sth 停下來(lái)做某事（做另外的動(dòng)作）deal with 處置、對(duì)付be covered with …被…

覆蓋avoiddoingsth 避免；防止做某事run into 撞上ride into 進(jìn)入；擠身于 make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤at least 至少solve a problem 解決一個(gè)問(wèn)題happen to sb /sth發(fā)生在…身上 happen to do sth 碰巧干某事 a dark horse 黑馬；深藏不露build …for …為…修建…apoor(rich)village 一個(gè)貧窮（富裕）的鄉(xiāng)村have(hold)a food festival舉辦美食節(jié)organize the food festival 籌備美食節(jié)make a poster 制海報(bào)chat with sb 和某人聊天try(do)one’s best 盡某人的最大努力make tea 制茶； 沏茶cook soup 煮湯make biscuits 制餅干make strawberry pancakes 制草莓餅干set the table 鋪?zhàn)雷觝ave a sweet tooth=like eating sweet tooth 喜歡吃甜食China fried rice 中國(guó)的炒飯American chocolate cookies 美國(guó)的巧克力甜餅Greek cheese pies 希臘的奶酪餡餅Indian curries 印度的咖喱Russian black bread 俄羅斯黑面包China中國(guó)Chinese中國(guó)人的；中國(guó)人America美 國(guó)American美國(guó)人；美國(guó)人的Japan 日本Japanese 日本人；日本人的India 印度Indian 印度人；印度人的Greek希臘 Greece希臘人；希臘人的 Italy 意大利Italian 意大利人；意大利人的Africa 非洲African非洲人；非洲人的tralia 澳大利亞 Australian澳大利亞人；澳大利亞人的Russia 俄羅斯Russian 俄羅斯人；俄羅斯人的Europe 歐洲European 歐洲的；歐洲人的Asia 亞洲Asian亞洲人；亞洲人的be far away from …遠(yuǎn)離…pick up 撿起；拾起although 盡管 與though 同意

remember not to do sth 記住別做某事 kind-hearted = warm-hearted 好心腸的；熱心腸的take/havea seat 就座take one’s seat 座某人的座位have/ask for /pay the bill付帳；結(jié)帳send an e-mail to sb =send sb an e-mail給某人發(fā)一封電子郵件 later on =amoment later 過(guò)一會(huì)；稍候extension 6006,please.請(qǐng)轉(zhuǎn)分機(jī)6006 = please dial extension 6006

hold on 請(qǐng)稍等；別掛in order to 為了 in short 總之supply sb sth = supply sth to sb 為某人提供某物show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物出示給某人看

時(shí)序副詞： First 首先Scend 其次Next 再次Then 然后After that 之后Finally 最后 give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物拿給某人 pass sth to sb = pass sb sth把某物傳遞給某人

make one’s dream come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想keep up thegood work 繼續(xù)努力工作 cooked meat 熟肉add …to … 多少加多少add … to …把…加在…上 add up 加起來(lái)add up to 總計(jì)為cut sth into …把某物切成…cut up sth 把…切碎

Boil some water 燒開(kāi)水boiled water 燒開(kāi)的水be tiredof sth厭倦某事spread sth on sth 往…上涂抹…mind doing sth 介意做某事practice makes perfect 熟能生巧（諺語(yǔ)）practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事help yourself(yourselves)to some … 請(qǐng)隨便吃

…h(huán)ave a try 試一試try on 試穿end(begin、start)with …以…(開(kāi)始)結(jié)束…

had better do sth(否定式)had better(not)do sth最好做（不做）某事order a meal 訂餐senda meal送餐be worth doing sth 值得做某事both …and 二者都…副詞比較級(jí)前常用even、still、a lot、a bit、far much、a little 等詞修飾

Western table manners 西方的餐桌禮儀eat up 吃光cheer up 干杯；令人振奮、歡呼 drink to sb 與某人干杯take only a sip 喝一小口for sale 代售、出售on sale 削價(jià)、打折、上市、出售be satisfied with…對(duì)… 感到滿意too much(too many)+不可數(shù)名詞（可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）太多…much too…（修飾形容詞或者副詞）太…eating customs 飲食習(xí)慣eating habits 飲食愛(ài)好healthy eating /food 健康飲食/健康食物be bad for one’s health 對(duì)某人的健康有害finish doing sth 結(jié)束某事 keep a balanced diet 保持均衡飲食eat regularly 有規(guī)律地吃in short 總而言之;總之the +比較級(jí),the +比較級(jí)表示越…越…soft and smooth 柔軟而光滑so + adj +a(an)+ n + that +其它 = such + a/an + adj + n + that + 其它

1.形容詞后面為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),只能用such

2.形容詞前有 many、much、little、few 時(shí)只能用socould you tell me where I should buy a scarf ? =could you tell me whereto buy a scarf ?

Women’sWear Section 女裝區(qū)on the third floor 在第三層natural materials 純天然材料be made of …由…制造（原材料能看出）be made from …由…制造（原材料不能看出）be made in … 產(chǎn)與…a woolen dress 一條羊毛裙immediately = at once 立刻；馬上the style of dressing 服裝的款式likes and dislikes 喜好；喜惡catch one’s eye 引人注目wash it in warm water 干洗iron it on low heat 低溫熨燙dry-clean it 干洗protect … from… 保護(hù)…免受…

easy-going 隨和的；容易相處的as the saying going 正如格言所語(yǔ)you are what you wear!衣如其人!lively people 性格活潑可愛(ài)quiet people 沉默內(nèi)向的人look ugly on us 穿在我們身上很難看not really 不盡然design our uniforms 設(shè)計(jì)我們的校服allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事allow doingsth 允許做某事 suitable for sb /sth 對(duì)某人/某物適用suitable to do sth適合做某事suitable uniforms 合適的制服show good discipline 展示良好的風(fēng)紀(jì)make a survey做調(diào)查 agree with sb 贊同某人的意見(jiàn)plain clothes 便裝carry out special tasks 執(zhí)行特殊任務(wù)peoplein trouble 處于困境的人們wear a shirt with a tie 穿一件打領(lǐng)帶的襯衫dress correctly 衣著得體

同義句: be good at =do well in擅長(zhǎng)于某方面;在某方面做得好live all by oneself = live alone 獨(dú)自一人It’s great fun to do sth =it’s very interesting to do sth 做某事非常有興趣payfor =spend on sth /spend(in)doing sth.在某一方面花費(fèi)了多少 …be ready /prepare for … 為…做準(zhǔn)備prepare sth for sb為某人準(zhǔn)備…What’s the matter with sb ?=what’swrong with sb? =what’s the trouble with sb?什么出了啥毛病There is something wrong with ….=something is wrong with ….teach oneself=learn（all）byoneself自學(xué)in the end /at last /finally 最后;終于at the end of /by the end of 在…的最后why don’t you go with your father? = why not go with you father?你為何不隨你爸爸一起去呢?take part in/join加入as …(形容詞或副詞的原形)as …(not as/so as …)與什么一樣(與什么不一樣)asusual 象平常一樣as well 也a s well as除此之外decide to do sth決定做某事，相當(dāng)于make a decision 做一個(gè)決定decide +從句，意為決定…get to /reach /arrive in(at)+地點(diǎn)意為 到達(dá)某地enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事enjoy oneself = have a good/wonderful time = play happyily玩得很高興

①too…(形容詞或副詞的原級(jí))to +V(動(dòng)詞的原形)…太…而不能…

②so…(形容詞或副詞的原級(jí))+that(從句)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它

③enough… to do sth 足夠做某事?？梢曰Qenough money 足夠的錢(qián) cheap enough 足夠的便宜have no time =don’t have ant time = be busy 沒(méi)時(shí)間（很忙）

what a pity!= it’s a great pity 太遺憾了as for sb /sth 至于；就某人/某物而言as for the others 至于別的/其它的two and a half year 兩年半 it’s said據(jù)說(shuō)Dome in Rome as Romans do 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗 on bu siness 出差carry-out food =take-away food 外賣(mài) the art of dressing 著裝的藝術(shù) advise tb to do sth 建議某人做某事give one’s a advice 給某人一個(gè)建議 fashion show時(shí)裝秀 traditional dress 傳統(tǒng)服裝be kwown to… 為…說(shuō)知get its name 得名Han dynasty（可數(shù)名詞）漢朝from then /now on 從那時(shí)/現(xiàn)在起 design…as …按… 設(shè)計(jì) … stand for 代表be different from …與…不同formal or casual clothes 正式的或休閑的服裝the most widely known廣為人知 as well-known 眾所周知a clothing factory 服裝廠at one time 有一次/曾經(jīng)national celebrations 國(guó)際慶典 out of style 過(guò)時(shí)in style 時(shí)髦

方位名詞：(in、on、to)① in +方位名詞+of +…指在某一范圍內(nèi)的地區(qū)（包含于）: Beijing is in the north of China 北京在中國(guó)的北部北京是屬于中國(guó)的 ②on the +方位名詞+of +…指相互接壤但互不管轄的地區(qū)（不包含于）North Korea is on the northest of China 朝鮮在中國(guó)的北部（相互接壤，但互不管轄）

③to + the +方位名詞+of +…指互不接壤并且互不管轄的兩個(gè)地區(qū) Japan is tothe east of China 日本在中國(guó)的東部

第三篇：八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)詞匯短語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)詞匯短語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽

姓名____________班級(jí)________座號(hào)_________ 一．根據(jù)句意和首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.I am s______ to see him again.2.Zhang Yimou is a famous d_________.3.They look so e________,because they won the match.4.We are p________ of our great country.5.She e_______ up her speech with a joke.6.Beijing opera expresses the Chinese c__________.7.I like music a lot, e__________ classical music.8.Follow the doctor’s a_________ and you will get well soon.9.I think the weather can a_________ people’s moods and feelings.10.She often feels n_________ about the test every month.11.We made a d________ we must pass the exam.12.A s________ room with double beds costs $160.13.Our English teacher often tells us jokes and makes us l_________.14.Beth is feeling really sad because she f_______ the English exam.15.The man didn’t know the way to the bus stop.He was a s________ here.16.I sent him a present, but he didn’t a__________.17.When Li Na was five ,she left her h__________.18.There is too much noise and I can’t fall a_________.19.English can help us u__________ the world better.20.The boy knows much t________ he is still young.21.The medicine tasted b________ and the boy spat it out.22.The boring TV play makes me s________.23.She was once the m_________ of our class.24.If you want to go abroad(出國(guó)), you must have a p__________.25.I felt so lonely that my eyes are full of t_________.26.On rainy days , Mary always has unhappy t___________.27.Every one needs a s_________ of safety.28.No one can work in high s___________ all the time.29.They will have a spring f_________ trip to Mount Huang next week.30.There are 50 students in our class in t____________.31.There is no food in the f_________.Let’s go and buy some.32.I think we can raise money by s________ our old things.33.My brother was so glad to r_________ my parents’ letter.34.In winter ,it’s very cold in the n________ of China.35.It’s very dangerous, but we must f_________ it bravely.36.The c__________ can live for a long time without water.37.There are too many people in the bus.It seems that there is no s_________ for standing.38.P________ the door, and you can go out.39.It is important for you to find the correct d__________ in a new place.40.There are too many p_________ on the bus.41.He died in a traffic accident.His d__________ made us feel very sad.42.Riding bikes can a__________ air pollution.43.I am too busy now.It is i___________ for me to get there before eight.44.We really wanted to win the soccer game, but they b________ us in the end.45.Confidence(自信)is the key to s____________.46.The policeman w__________ the driver not to drive after drinking.47.Mike b_________ one room with a single bed yesterday.48.We were having fun exploring when I n________ Darren was out of sight.49.It is very important for us to keep h___________.50.Last Saturday he i_________ his classmates to come to his home for dinner.二．根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。

1.I want to ______ ________ _______ _________(去看電影)2.Maria was able to _________ __________(使……振奮起來(lái))the family by teaching them to sing lively songs and perform short,funny plays.3._________ __________(起先，開(kāi)始)，she taught in a small school in a village.4.Teach your children to __________ _________(照顧)their pets.5.The boy was so careless that he __________ __________(掉進(jìn))the cold water.6.I hope to travel _______ ________ _________ __________(全世界).7.She is worried.I think I should _______ ______ ________ _______(談話)her.8.Beth is a good girl, she is always__________ _________(嚴(yán)格要求)herself on study.9.Nancy often _________ me ___________(講笑話)and makes me laugh when I feel sad.10.I love playing sports and reading books _______ ________ ________(在你這樣的年齡)。

11.He studies hard._________ _________(而且), he found some good ways to study better.12.Joe is afraid of speaking English ________ __________(當(dāng)眾).13.We all should learn how to ________ __________(處理)our unhappy feelings.14.I went for a walk _________ __________(盡管)it rained hard that day.15._________ _________(鎮(zhèn)定)and you’ll be fine soon.16.________ _______ _________(別著急).You can pass the test.17.We will ________ __________(輪流)to clean our classroom.18.We will have an English exam _______ ________ _______ _______(在….末尾)this month.19.Jim wants to ________ ________(上演)a short play with his classmates at the English corner.20._____ ______ _______ ______ _______(在我上學(xué)的路上)，I saw some boys playing in the street.21.How will you feel when you_______ ________ __________(發(fā)表演講)in front of your schoolmates? 22.The old man is still in a good health because he is always _______ ______ _______ _________(好心情).23.She has to _______ _________ ________(習(xí)慣于)the weather in Beijing.24.Try to _________ it _________(仔細(xì)考慮)and make a decision.25.We are going to Mount Tai to _______ _______ ________(看日出).26.I’d like to book two tickets for the _________ __________(硬臥)and one for the soft sleeper.27.I really like the two books, so I ________ ________(付錢(qián))them.28.Some students _________ ________ __________(想出)great ideas to learn English.30.There are many famous films, _________ __________(例如)Not One Less.31.Yesterday he _________ _________(收到……的來(lái)信)Michael.Michael said he would come to Beijing soon.32.Our family ________ _______ _________ __________(吃一頓豐盛的正餐)on Christmas Day every year.33.You don’t see this bird _______ ________ ___________(在白天)。34.My grandparents will come to see us from the village.We are __________ ____________ _________(盼望著)meeting them.35.I am so glad because I am _______ ________ _________(忙著準(zhǔn)備)my vacation.36.He works hard every day to _________ _________(確保)he can make enough money for his family.37.Hundreds of fruit trees_________ _________(分布在)the mountains.38.I’ll come to see you _______ _________ ________(一……就)I come back from Beijing.39._________ ___________(謝天謝地)！I found the key to my room at last.40.The little children are always_____________ _________(好奇)strange things.41.He spent _______ ________ _________ __________ _________(兩年半)finishing that great invention.42.Mr.Gates _________ ________(下車(chē))the bus and walked into the building quickly.43.If everyone ________ _______ __________ _________(遵守交通法規(guī)), there will be fewer traffic jams and accidents.44.Cycling can help us ___________ ___________(節(jié)約能源)and it can avoid air pollution.45.There was a little boy playing in the street.The driver__________ _________(減速)at once.46.We should _________ _________ ________ _________(與……相處融洽)our friends.47.Hangzhou ________ _________ _______(因……而著名)its beautiful lake.48.We must ________ _____________ _________(注意)obeying the rules.49.The roads here are________ clean________(與……一樣)those in my hometown.50.There are 50 students in our class _________ __________(總共，總計(jì)).

第四篇：機(jī)場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)詞匯

機(jī)場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)詞匯

機(jī)場(chǎng)費(fèi) airport fee

出站（出港、離開(kāi)）departures國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng) international airport 登機(jī)手續(xù)辦理 check-in國(guó)內(nèi)機(jī)場(chǎng) domestic airport 登機(jī)牌 boarding pass(card)機(jī)場(chǎng)候機(jī)樓 airport terminal

護(hù)照檢查處 passport control immigration國(guó)際候機(jī)樓 international terminal 行李領(lǐng)取處 luggage claim;baggage claim

國(guó)際航班出港 international departure 國(guó)際航班旅客 international passengers國(guó)內(nèi)航班出站 domestic departure 中轉(zhuǎn) transfers衛(wèi)星樓 satellite

中轉(zhuǎn)旅客 transfer passengers入口 in

中轉(zhuǎn)處 transfer correspondence出口 exit;out;way out 過(guò)境 transit

進(jìn)站(進(jìn)港、到達(dá))arrivals報(bào)關(guān)物品 goods to declare不需報(bào)關(guān) nothing to declare貴賓室 V.I.P.room海關(guān) customs

購(gòu)票處 ticket office

登機(jī)口 gate;departure gate付款處 cash

候機(jī)室 departure lounge出租車(chē) taxi

航班號(hào) FLT No(flight number)出租車(chē)乘車(chē)點(diǎn) Taxipick-up point來(lái)自......arriving from

大轎車(chē)乘車(chē)點(diǎn) coachpick-up point預(yù)計(jì)時(shí)間 scheduled time(SCHED)航空公司汽車(chē)服務(wù)處 airline coach service

實(shí)際時(shí)間 actual

租車(chē)處(旅客自己駕車(chē))car hire已降落 landed

公共汽車(chē) bus;coach service前往......departure to

公用電話 public phone;telephone

起飛時(shí)間 departure time

廁所 toilet;W.C;lavatories;rest room延誤 delayed

男廁 men's;gent's;gentlemen's女廁 women's;lady's

登機(jī) boarding

由此乘電梯前往登機(jī) stairs and lifts to departures

餐廳 restaurant迎賓處 greeting arriving酒吧 bar

由此上樓 up;upstairs咖啡館 coffee shop;cafe由此下樓 down;downstairs免稅店 duty-free shop銀行 bank

郵局 post office

貨幣兌換處 money exchange;currency exchange

出售火車(chē)票 rail ticket訂旅館 hotel reservation旅行安排 tour arrangement行李暫存箱 luggage locker行李牌 luggage tag

飛機(jī)票 endoresement/restrictions 前往城市 to

旅客姓名 name of passenger 承運(yùn)人(公司)carrier

旅行經(jīng)停地點(diǎn) good for passage between 航班號(hào) flight no.起點(diǎn)城市 from 座艙等級(jí) class(fare basis)

起飛日期 date 機(jī)號(hào) plane No.起飛時(shí)間 time 機(jī)座號(hào) seat No.訂座情況 status 吸煙坐位 smoking seat機(jī)票確認(rèn) ticket confirm 非吸煙席 non-smoking seat登機(jī)口 gate

空姐 stewardess

就指普通乘務(wù)員 steward

第五篇：大學(xué)校園生活英語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)

大學(xué)校園生活英語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)

（———上海海事大學(xué)）

穿衣服get dressed，Wearing Clothes 制服uniform 刷牙brush one's teeth 洗臉wash the face 整理床鋪make the bed，bedmaking 打掃房間clean the room 鎖門(mén)lock the door 離開(kāi)公寓Leave the apartment 去餐廳Go to restaurant 吃早餐have breakfast 早鍛煉Morning Exercises 跑步running 早讀morning reading 列隊(duì)fall into rank 集合gather，解散dissolve 上課go to class 老師好Hello Teacher，Teacher well 做筆記take notes 玩手機(jī) fiddle with her phone 下課class is over 去衛(wèi)生間Go to the bathroom 打水fetch water 喝水drink water 吃午飯have lunch，go to lunch 午休noon break，midday rest 去北廣North Garden square 去超市Go to the supermarket 去飯 go to the restaurant 叫外賣(mài)Ordenng Takeout 去女生公寓樓下To the girl's apartment downstairs 等人wait for someone 等你Waiting for you 約會(huì)make an appointment 約了人吃晚飯 About a person for dinner 我可以約你去散步嗎 Can I take a walk around you 我可以約你去看電影嗎Can I go to the movies about you 吃晚餐have dinner，have supper 去吃晚餐go to dinner 去圖書(shū)館go to the library 借書(shū)borrow books 還書(shū)return a book 晚自習(xí)self-study at night，Night classes 回公寓 back to the apartment 用電腦use computer 看新聞Read the news 打電話making telephone calls 看球賽watch ball game 看電影see films 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)listen to music 玩游戲play games 聊天Chatting，have a chat 洗澡take a bath，have a bath，take a shower 睡覺(jué)go to bed，go to sleep 關(guān)燈turn off the lights 取快遞Take delivery 晚點(diǎn)名evening roll-call 輔修法學(xué)A minor in law 理發(fā)have a haircut 社團(tuán)活動(dòng)Club Activities，Community activities 打籃球play basketball 洗衣服wash the clothes 晾衣服hang clothes out