第一篇:小學(xué)六年級畢業(yè)英語句型總結(jié)
句型總結(jié)
一、社會交往
(一)問候 1.A: Hello!Hi!B: Hello!Hi!2.A: Good morning!/Good afternoon!/ Good evening!B: Good morning!/Good afternoon!/ Good evening!3.A: How are you!B: I’m OK.Fine , thanks, and you? Very well , thank you.4.A: How do you do? B: How do you do ?
(二)介紹
1.A: I’m Bill.What’s your name ? B: My name is Jim./ I’m Jim.2.A: Who’s he / she ? B: He / She is ….3.A: Where are you from ? / Where do you come from ? B: I’m from…./ I come from ….4.A: Where do you live ? B: I live in ….5.A: This is Mr./ Mrs./ Miss Brown.B: Nice to meet(see)you./Glad to meet(see)you.(三)告別
1.A: Good-bye./ Bye-bye./ Bye.B: Good-bye./ Bye-bye./ Bye.2.A: Good night.B: Good night.3.A: See you tomorrow./See you.B: See you tomorrow./See you.(四)感謝 1.A: Thank you./ Thanks./ Thank you very much.B: You’re welcome./ That’s OK./ All right.(五)道歉
1.A: Sorry./I’m sorry./Excuse me, please.B: That’s OK./ It’s all right.(六)邀請
1.A: Would you like to(do)…with me ? B: Sure./ Certainly./Of course.Sorry, I can’t.(七)請求允許
1.A: May I … ? / Can I … ? B: Yes, please./Sure./ Certainly.I’m sorry.(八)祝賀與祝愿
1.A: Have a good time!Happy birthday!
B: Thank you.2.A: Happy New Year!Happy Spring Festival!Merry Christmas!
B: You , too./ The same to you.(九)提供幫助
1.A: Can I help you ?
B: Yes, please./ No, thanks.(十)打電話
1.A: May I speak to Peter, please ?/ Who is this ? B: This is Peter speaking./ This is Jack.(十一)就餐
1.A: Would you like some … ? B: Yes, please./ No, thanks.2.A: What would you like(to have/ to eat/to drink)? B: I’d like rice and chicken.(十二)就醫(yī)
1.A: What’s the matter with you/him/her … ? What’s wrong with you/ him/her… ? B: I have / He has/ She has a stomachache.My / His/ Her neck hurts.(十三)購物
1.A: Can/May I help you ?/ What can I do for you ? B: Yes, I want ….No, thanks.2.A: Try it/ them on , please.B: Thank you.3.A: What about this one ? B: It’s very nice.It’s cheap/ expensive.4.A: How many … do you want ? B: I want two, please.(十四)問路
1.A: Where is …? How can I get to…? B: Go straight.Turn left/right.(十五)談?wù)撎鞖?/p>
1.A: What’s the weather like ? How’s the weather ? B: It’s warm/windy….(十六)提醒注意 1.Don’t talk.2.No smoking.3.Be careful.(十七)勸告
1.You should….2.You shouldn’t….3.You’d better….(十八)建議 1.Let’s ….2.Shall I / we … ?
二、態(tài)度(十九)喜歡和不喜歡
1.A: Do you like singing ? B: Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.2.A: Does he/she like … ? B: Yes, he/she does.No, he/she doesn’t.3.A: What colour /animal… do you like ? B: I like blue/ dogs….I like it very much.4.A: What season /sport… does he/she like B: He/ She likes ….(二十)能夠和不能夠
1.A: Can you / he/ she … ? B: Yes, I / he/ she can.No, I / he/ she can’t.2.I am /He is /She is good at….I am /He is /She is not good at….(二十一)偏愛和愛好
1.A: What’s your favourite … ? B: My favorite … is ….It’s ….(二十二)意愿和打算
1.A: What are you going to do after school / for the party ?
B: I’m /We’re going to(do)….2.A: What is he/she going to do ? B: He/She is going to(do)….?3.A: What do you want to …? What does he/she want to …? B: I want to(be/do)….He/She wants to(be/do)….4.A: Where do you want to go ? Where does he/she want to go ? B: I want to go to the ….He/She wants to go to the ….三、情感(二十三)1.How nice/wonderful!2.I’m so happy /sorry!3.Really ? 4.Don’t worry.5.Good!/Well done!/ That’s fine.四、時間(二十四)
1.A: What time is it ? B: It’s….It’s time for/to ….2.A: What time /When do you …? B: I(do)… at 6:50.3.A: What day is today ? B: It’s Monday.4.A: What’s the date today? B: It’s September 1st.五、空間(二十五)位置 1.A: Where is …?
B: It’s on/in/under/behind/next to/in front of ….六、存在(二十六)1.A: Is there … in your city ? B: Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.He/She is tall/ pretty….(三十)年齡
1.A: How old are you ? 2.A: There is/are … in the street/ park/my home/my How old is he/she? room.七、特征(二十七)顏色
1.A: What colour(s)is /are … ? B: It’s /They’re ….(二十八)價格
1. A: How much is/are it/they ? B: It’s / They’re 20 yuan.(二十九)個性和外貌
1.A: What does he/she look like? B: His/ Her hair /eyes…is/are ….He/ She wears ….B: I’m … years old.He/She is … years old.八、計量(三十一)數(shù)量
1.How many trees … ?
九、邏輯關(guān)系(三十二)原因和結(jié)果 Why? Because….十、職業(yè)(三十三)工作 1.A: What does he/she do ? What’s your mother’s job ? B: He/She is a/an ….2.A: Where does your father work ? B: He works in ….十一、所有(三十四)1.A: Do you have…? B: Yes, I/ we do.No, I / we don’t.2.A: What…do you have ? B: I have ….3.A: Have you got …? B: Yes, I have.No, I haven’t.十二、其它
(三十五)1.A: What’s this/that ? B: It’s a/an ….2.A: What are these/those/they ? B: They are …(s).
第二篇:小學(xué)六年級英語一般將來時四個句型
一、肯定句——主語+ be +going to do
主語+will do
be動詞包括:am,are,is
例.I am going to play football tomorrow.我明天將要踢足球。
I will play football tomorrow.=I plan to play football tomorrow.He is going to watch TV tomorrow morning.他明天早上打算看電視。
He will watch TV tomorrow morning.=He plans to watch TVtomorrow morning.She is going to visit her teacher next week.她下周要去探望她老師。
She will visit her teacher next week.=She plans to visit her teacher next week.練習(xí):1.他今晚計劃讀書。
二、否定句——主語+be +not +going to do
主語+will +not +do
例.I am not going to play football tomorrow.I will not going to play football tomorrow.He is not going to watch TV tomorrow morning.He will not watch TV tomorrow morning.練習(xí):
三、一般疑問句——Be +主語+going to do
Will +主語+do
提示:一般疑問句就是把肯定句中的be和will放在句首
例.Are you going to play football tomorrow?
Will you play football tomorrow?
Is he going to watch TV tomorrow morning?
Will he watch TV tomorrow morning?
Is she going to visit her teacher next week?
Will she visit her teacher next week?
練習(xí):
四、特殊疑問句——疑問詞+be +主語+going to do
疑問詞+will +主語+do
疑問詞包括:what,when,how,where,why
提示:特殊疑問句=疑問詞+一般疑問句——先確定用哪個疑問詞
例.What are you going to do tomorrow?What will you do tomorrow?
When are you going to watch TV?When will you watch TV?
Where are you going tomorrow?Where will you go tomorrow?
Why is she going to visit her teacher?Why will she visit her teacher?
第三篇:英語句型總結(jié)
英語句型總結(jié)
1.prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學(xué)中,我更喜歡物理
2.prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車,不開小車
3.prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做…也不愿
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車,也不去修舊車
prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來
4.pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案
5.rather…than 寧可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生,也不當(dāng)老師
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓
6.regard…as 把……當(dāng)作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候
I regard you as my friend 我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others 他不愛關(guān)心別人
7.remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯
8.remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校
the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother9 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人say to oneself 對自己說
say to sb 對某人說
第四篇:小學(xué)英語六年級下冊期中考試句型練習(xí)題
六年級下冊期中考試句型練習(xí)題
一、根據(jù)要求改寫句子。
1、李明比我高4厘米。(翻譯成英語)________________________________________
2、你多大?(翻譯成英語)
_________________________________________
3、你弟弟有多高?(翻譯成英語)
________________________________________
4、你怎么了?(翻譯成英語)
_________________________________________
5、她感覺不舒服。(翻譯成英語)_________________________________________
6、我很抱歉聽到那。(翻譯成英語)_________________________________________
7、上周末你做什么了?(翻譯成英語)_________________________________________
8、上周末我?guī)椭麄兇驋叻块g。(翻譯成英語)_________________________________________
9、I’m taller than you.(同義句)_________________________________________
10、She(對劃線部分提問)_________________________________________
11、(對劃線部分提問)
_________________________________________
12、Did you wash the clothes?(做肯定和否定回答)肯定回答:________________________________ 否定回答:________________________________
13、(對劃線部分提問)__________________________________________
14、(對劃線部分提問)
_________________________________________
15、(對劃線部分提問)
________________________________________
16、I visited my grandparents.(改成否定句)________________________________________
17、He’s excited.(同義句)
________________________________________
18、(對劃線部分提問)________________________________________
19、(對劃線部分提問)________________________________________ 20、(對劃線部分提問)________________________________________
21、I did my homework.(改成一般疑問句)________________________________________
22、昨天我澆花了。(翻譯成漢語)
________________________________________
23、上星期天我看花了。(翻譯成英語)________________________________________
24、在你的假期你做什么了?(翻譯成英語)________________________________________
25、________________________________________
26、(對劃線部分提問)________________________________________
27、How did you go there?(用by bus回答)________________________________________
二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1、He_____(go)to a park yesterday.2、Did Mike ______(watch)TV last weekend?
3、What did she_____(do)last Monday?
4、She______(read)a book last night.5、He went _______(swim)yesterday.6、It ______(be)my mother’s birthday last Sunday.7、-----Did you _____(help)them clean the room?-----No, I ______.8、Lisa usually _____(do)her homework.9、We ______(be)happy yesterday.10、They _____(study)English last weekend.
第五篇:六年級上冊英語重點句型語法總結(jié)
六年級上冊英語重點句型語法總結(jié)
六年級上冊涉及的重要語法知識主要有6種:
to be句型、there be句型、一般現(xiàn)在時句型、現(xiàn)在進行時句型、一般過去時句型、情態(tài)動詞can引導(dǎo)的型、be going to句型等。現(xiàn)以5-8冊書為例,簡要總結(jié)如下: [一] to be句型:用于介紹個人情況如姓名、健康狀況、身份、國籍、家庭成員、朋友、職業(yè)等,描述地點、顏色、四季、日期、星期幾等,該句型廣泛分布于各冊教材中,其中5—7冊的句型主要有: 1.Who’s your English teacher? Mr.Carter.2.What’s he like? He’s tall and strong.3.Is she quiet? No, she isn’t.She is very active.4.Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she’s very kind.5.What day is it today? It’s Wednesday.6.What’s your favourite fruit/food…?
7.They’re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/… 8.When is your birthday? It’s in May.9.My birthday is in June.Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.10.Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is.11.What’s the date? 12.This is Zhang Peng.13.Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital.[二] there be句型:表示存在,即:“某處有某物”或“某時有某事”。句型基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:There is+ 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+時間或地點。There are+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+地點。該句型主要分布在第5冊的Unit 5和Unit 6中,如: 1.There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room.2.There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.3.Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is.4.Is there a river? No, there isn’t.5.Are there any pandas in the mountains? No, there aren’t.6.Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes, there are.[三] 一般現(xiàn)在時句型:表示習(xí)慣性的動作或行為,或現(xiàn)在存在著的狀況。句型基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語+行為動詞+其他。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時,要在動詞原形后面加s或es,其他人稱作主語時則用動詞原形,在問句及否定句中需要用助動詞do或does。這種句型通常有一些標(biāo)志詞,如:usually often sometimes never always等。該句型主要分布在第5冊Unit2&3,第6冊Unit1&2, 第7冊Unit4,5,6, 第8冊Unit2中。如: Book5:
1.What do you have on Thursdays? We have English, math and science on Thursdays.2.What do you do on Saturdays? I watch TV on Saturdays.3.I do my homework.4.What do you have for lunch on Mondays? We have tomatoes, tofu and fish.5.I like fruit.But I don’t like grapes.Book6:
1.When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.2.When do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00 noon.3.What do you do on the weekend? Usually I watch TV and go shopping.4.Sometimes I visit my grandparents.I often play football.Sometimes I go hiking.5.Which season do you like best? I like winter best.6.Why do you like summer/winter? Book7:
1.How do you go to school, Sarah?
2.Usually I go to school on foot.Sometimes I go by bike.3.I like collecting stamps.He likes collecting stamps, too.4.Does she teach math? Yes, she does.5.Does she teach English? No, she doesn’t.She teaches math.6.What does your mother do? What does your father do? 7.Where does she work? She works in a car company.8.How does she go to work? She goes to work by bus.9.Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.10.Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.11.Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.12.The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.13.How do you do that?
[四] 現(xiàn)在進行時句型:表示說話時正在進行的動作或事件,或在短期內(nèi)正在進行的動作或存在的情況。標(biāo)志詞是:now 也常用在Look!Listen!等后面。句型主要結(jié)構(gòu)為:be動詞(am, is, are)+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞(v.ing)。該句型主要分布在第6冊Unit4, 5, 6中。如:
1.What are you doing? I’m doing the dishes.I’m reading a book.2.Grandpa is writing a letter.Brother is doing homework.Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.3.He is writing an e-mail in the study.3.What is it doing ? It’s eating bananas.4.What is she doing ? She’s jumping.5.What are they doing ? They’re swimming.They’ re climbing trees.6.Are you eating lunch? No, we aren’t.7.Are they eating the honey? Yes, they are.8.Is he playing chess? Yes, he is.9.Is she counting insects? No, she isn’t.[五] 情態(tài)動詞can引導(dǎo)的句型:表示有能力做某事,can后面的動詞要用原形。該句型主要分布在第5冊Unit4和第7冊Unit1中。如:
Book4: 1.What can you do? I can sweep the floor.I can cook the meals.2.I can water the flowers.3.Can you make the bed? No, I can’t.4.Can you use a computer? Yes, I can.Book7: How can I get to Zhongshan Park? You can go by the No.15 bus.[六] 將來時:我們的教材中出現(xiàn)過兩種表示將來時的句型,即:will和be going to句型,主要以be going to句型為主,表示將要做某事或打算做某事。句型主要結(jié)構(gòu):am/is/are + going to + v.原形。標(biāo)志詞有:tomorrow next weekend this morning this weekend next…be going to Book7:
1.What are you going to do this weekend? I am going to visit my grandparents.2.Where are you going? I am going to the cinema.3.How is he going to Beijing? He is going to Beijing by plane.4.When is she going to Xiashan?
She is going to go there at 9:00 am