第一篇：※新東方※備考心得：大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)寫作訣竅

備考心得：大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)寫作訣竅

一、語言第一位 四、六級(jí)寫作重點(diǎn)考查考生的英語表達(dá)能力。閱卷老師最重視的是語言，考生最需要提高的也是語言。有的同學(xué)以為使用一些高難詞匯就能取得高分，其實(shí)不然。中英文寫作都講究“平淡如水”、“簡(jiǎn)潔就是美”、“絢爛之極，歸于平淡”。美國(guó)作家海明威經(jīng)常使用小學(xué)詞匯，但他是諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的得主，可見語言的好壞不在詞藻的華麗與否，而在于使用得是否得當(dāng)。中學(xué)詞匯用好了，完全可以取得各種英語寫作 考試的滿分。當(dāng)然基礎(chǔ)較好的同學(xué)，恰當(dāng)使用高難詞匯有助于提高分?jǐn)?shù)。但是不要盲目追求難度，“與其寫一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的復(fù)雜句，不如寫一個(gè)正確的簡(jiǎn)單句。” 四、六級(jí)寫作話題、觀點(diǎn)和字?jǐn)?shù)都有嚴(yán)格限制，它只是一個(gè)展示你英語書面表達(dá)能力的平臺(tái)。因此，考生應(yīng)該把構(gòu)思的時(shí)間減到最少，把主要精力放在推敲語言上，力爭(zhēng)將語法、拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)等低級(jí)錯(cuò)誤降至最低，力求用詞用句準(zhǔn)確恰當(dāng)，表達(dá)地道。這樣，即便沒有使用高難詞匯和句型，也可以保證穩(wěn)得及格分?jǐn)?shù)。切記作文不是口語，語言永遠(yuǎn)第一，它 決定 了得分高下。

閱卷老師在語言方面主要從兩個(gè)方面進(jìn)行評(píng)判：

1、基本正確 四、六級(jí)考生的最大問題不是寫得太簡(jiǎn)單，而是嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤太多?；A(chǔ)一般的同學(xué)即使使用小學(xué)或中學(xué)詞匯和句型，只要使用得基本正確，也可以得到及格分?jǐn)?shù)。考生最常犯的語言錯(cuò)誤有三類：語法、拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)。最常犯的語法錯(cuò)誤包括：時(shí)態(tài)、冠詞、主謂一致、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)等。

2、豐富多變

基礎(chǔ)較好的同學(xué)，要想取得四、六級(jí)寫作高分，應(yīng)做到豐富多變。豐富多變體現(xiàn)在詞匯和句型兩方面。同一詞語在一句話、一個(gè)段落乃至一篇文章中最好不要重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)盡量使用同、近義詞替換(無法替換的關(guān)鍵詞除外)。例如：think可以替換為reckon, assume, argue等詞。如果想不到同、近義詞，可以使用上義詞進(jìn)行替換。此外，句型也應(yīng) 考試.大富于變化，不要拘泥于主謂賓句型，可以使用主系表、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語、不定式短語作狀語、狀語從句等多種句型。

四級(jí)作文如果量化成句數(shù)，只需寫10句左右;六級(jí)只需12句左右。全文應(yīng)以短句為主，長(zhǎng)短句相結(jié)合。所謂短句是指10個(gè)詞左右的句子，不能全篇都是5、6個(gè)詞的短句。同時(shí)，全文應(yīng)有一定數(shù)量的長(zhǎng)句，一般15~20詞即可，太長(zhǎng)則易冗贅。有的同學(xué)以為只寫長(zhǎng)句不寫短句，就能取得高分，實(shí)際上老師看長(zhǎng)句會(huì)覺得很累，以為你不會(huì)寫短句，通常不會(huì)給高分。如果一篇中文作文每句都30多個(gè)字，定然晦澀難懂，英文也不例外。精煉的短句可以放在段首表示強(qiáng)調(diào);復(fù)雜的長(zhǎng)句可以進(jìn)行具體的論證、舉例或描述。

二、高 分 真 經(jīng)

(一)背誦

背誦是提高英語綜合能力的法寶，可分為以下5個(gè)層次：(1)精彩詞匯，(2)精彩句型，(3)精彩句子，(4)萬能框架，(5)經(jīng)典范文。注意句子和句型不一樣，精彩句子應(yīng)作為單詞來記憶。背誦前，確保自己已充分理解所有內(nèi)容。

語言學(xué)習(xí)有兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞——輸入(INPUT)和輸出(OUTPUT)。聽力和閱讀屬于輸入，考生處于被動(dòng)狀態(tài)，只需在考場(chǎng)上將聽到和看到的東西弄懂。應(yīng)對(duì)這種題目的技巧很多，容易在短期內(nèi)提高。但口語和寫作屬于輸出，考生必須變被動(dòng)為主動(dòng)，這很難在短期內(nèi)突破。沒有大量的輸入，很難進(jìn)行自由輸出。四、六級(jí)寫作需要在30分鐘內(nèi)完成一篇短文，共計(jì)120或150余字，很多同學(xué)叫苦不迭。但若將其改為中文作文，大家就會(huì)覺得易如反掌。原因何在?俗話說：“熟讀唐詩三百首，不會(huì)做詩也能吟?！蓖瑢W(xué)們從小到大背誦了大量中文佳作，可以隨意組合，自由輸出。然而，在 英語學(xué)習(xí)中，多數(shù)同學(xué)只沉溺于背單詞、摳語法、做閱讀，很少有人背誦英文文章。正因?yàn)闆]有大量輸入，寫作才始終處于“擠牙膏”狀態(tài)，想一句說一句，說一句翻譯一句。

提高英語寫作要多讀、多背、多寫、多改。多讀、多背是首要任務(wù)，是積累輸入的關(guān)鍵?？忌鷳?yīng)大量積累經(jīng)典英文句型、表達(dá)和范文，平時(shí)勤于背誦。

有的同學(xué)問我，說自己背過很多英文文章，但上了考場(chǎng)還是大腦一片空白，什么都想不起來。這種情況很常見，主要有兩個(gè)原因：一是沒有進(jìn)行造句的工作，只是盲目背誦。二是背得不夠熟練。學(xué)習(xí)任何東西都講究先求質(zhì)，再求量。大家英語考試.大學(xué)了很多年，文章看了很多，為什么寫作還是學(xué)不好?關(guān)鍵是量鋪開了，但質(zhì)沒有上去。一篇文章應(yīng)背到脫口而出的程度，如果還需要過腦子，就證明背得不夠熟練。一知半解，背得再多也是徒勞。

(二)默寫

背完經(jīng)典范文后，進(jìn)行默寫。然后對(duì)照原文糾錯(cuò)，搞清楚錯(cuò)在什么地方。多數(shù)同學(xué)在寫的時(shí)候都會(huì)犯小錯(cuò)誤，如拼寫、單復(fù)數(shù)、大小寫等。這些就是你在寫作中的弱點(diǎn)，也是閱卷老師最不能容忍的地方。培根說過：“Writing makes an exact man.”(寫作使人精確。)只有默寫下來你才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己常犯哪些錯(cuò)誤。

(三)中譯英

中譯英也是提高寫作的好方法。根據(jù)范文的中文譯文，將其按自己的理解譯成英文。譯完后，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的翻譯和原文有很大差距，這些差距就是取得寫作高分的關(guān)鍵。這時(shí)，對(duì)照范文，看看原作者是怎么寫的，思考為什么這么寫。同樣的一句中文，范文中使用了哪些詞匯和句型?你使用了哪些詞匯和句型?學(xué)習(xí)范文使用不同的詞匯和句型。通過不斷練習(xí)，你的寫作水平不知不覺就提高了。

(四)寫作

模仿范文寫作新的文章，套用范文的精彩詞匯、句型、句子和框架。最初套用時(shí)可能比較生硬，但隨著不斷的積累，組合起來會(huì)越來越順手。

上述的高分策略是提高四、六級(jí)英語寫作水平最有效的方法。在練習(xí)寫作考試.大的初始階段, 可勤查語法書和字典等工具書, 背記常用詞和短語, 以擴(kuò)大詞匯量, 拓展知識(shí)面。背單詞時(shí)要深刻理解所背詞語的內(nèi)在含義, 并了解其使用環(huán)境。備考時(shí)，熟記一些過渡詞、句型和范文，并進(jìn)行仿寫?？荚嚂r(shí)，使用學(xué)習(xí)過的、熟悉而有把握的詞匯和句型，沒有把握的句子，盡量采取“回避政策 ”，切忌自編自造漢語式的英語詞組和句型。

第二篇：新東方英語四六級(jí)寫作300句

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

英文寫作佳句300例

——新東方考研英語培訓(xùn)教材：考研英語寫作創(chuàng)作策略與高分范文

內(nèi)容導(dǎo)讀：

由于國(guó)內(nèi)英語教學(xué)中寫作訓(xùn)練薄弱，大批學(xué)生只會(huì)單詞，不懂語境和搭配，出現(xiàn)了各種可笑的中文思維現(xiàn)象。我們寫作教學(xué)中專門強(qiáng)調(diào)語感的培養(yǎng)，除單詞記憶和句型操練之外，在此專門選編了300個(gè)閃光的英文句子，涉及面很廣，配有譯文并用黑體標(biāo)出了句子銜接的主干框架。讀者可以在閱讀中仔細(xì)領(lǐng)會(huì)每句話表達(dá)的妙處，遣詞造句的獨(dú)特設(shè)計(jì)。也可以作為寫作的范本加以背誦，提高自己的語感和閃光點(diǎn)意識(shí)。

1.When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U.S.President Bill Clinton, most people say the affair involves a purely private matter.But many other people regard his actions as deplorable.I personally think the president committed impeachable offences.當(dāng)被問及對(duì)現(xiàn)在有關(guān)美國(guó)總統(tǒng)比爾?克林頓的沸沸揚(yáng)揚(yáng)的議論有什么看法時(shí)，大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為這種曖昧關(guān)系純屬私事。但是，還有很多人認(rèn)為他的行為應(yīng)當(dāng)受到譴責(zé)。我個(gè)人認(rèn)為總統(tǒng)犯了這些過錯(cuò)，應(yīng)該被指控。

2.When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing, some people think that use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.涉及北京機(jī)動(dòng)車使用量增加這一問題，有的人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該限制使用。另一些人持相反意見。也許雙方的觀點(diǎn)都有一定道理，但是，無論車輛多少，必須對(duì)廢氣排放實(shí)行控制。

3.There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers.Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China’s cities.But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force, on the other hand, maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.目前，針對(duì)流動(dòng)工人的問題展開了普遍的爭(zhēng)論。反對(duì)流動(dòng)工人增加的人認(rèn)為這會(huì)導(dǎo)致犯罪率升高，從而危害社會(huì)穩(wěn)定。他們主張應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格限制進(jìn)入中國(guó)城市的流動(dòng)工人。但是，另一方面，支持廉價(jià)勞動(dòng)力流入的人主張，為了支持大規(guī)模的城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)規(guī)劃，流動(dòng)人口是必需的。

4.It is widely acknowledged that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding.Experts argue that China must introduce a massive forestations program.But I doubt whether forestations alone will solve the problem.人們普遍認(rèn)為過度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。專家認(rèn)為中國(guó)必須推行大規(guī)模的植樹造林計(jì)劃。但我對(duì)僅僅植樹造林就能解決問題表示懷疑。

5.Most people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems.But in spite of the material benefits wealth provides, I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為財(cái)富為所有問題提供解決的辦法。但是，我認(rèn)為，盡管財(cái)富提供物質(zhì)上的利益，陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

一個(gè)人應(yīng)該放棄物質(zhì)至上的追求，而是集中精力追求幸福。

6.Many people believe that capital punishment deters crime.But although criminologists have conducted exhaustive research regarding the subject, little evidence exists to support the claim.很多人相信極刑能阻止犯罪。但是，雖然刑事學(xué)家就這一課題做了詳盡的研究，幾乎沒有證據(jù)能支持這種說法。

7.An increasing number of people are joining the”Information Age” via the Internet.In reaction to the phenomenon, some say the Internet has removed barters and provided people with immediate access to the world.But do they realize that rapidly advancing information technology can also lead to intrusions of privacy? 越來越多的人通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)入了“信息時(shí)代”。針對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象，一些人認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)消除了障礙，為人們提供了與世界即時(shí)鏈接的途徑。但是，他們有沒有意識(shí)到迅速發(fā)展的信息技術(shù)也能導(dǎo)致侵犯隱私？

8.The use of guanxi is a widespread method for conducting business, but is it a wise one? The method is now being challenged by more and more people.利用關(guān)系是做生意的普遍做法，但這種做法明智嗎？現(xiàn)在，越來越多的人對(duì)這種方法提出了質(zhì)疑。

9.These days we often hear about the widening gap between the rich and poor.Some argue the developed world has totally ignored the problem.But has it? Close examination fails to bear out the argument.最近，我們經(jīng)常聽到貧富差距擴(kuò)大了的說法。一些人認(rèn)為發(fā)達(dá)世界完全忽略了這個(gè)問題。事實(shí)是這樣嗎？細(xì)致的調(diào)查無法證實(shí)這一觀點(diǎn)。

10.We ' re often told that the world is tethering on the brink of destruction.But is this really the case? 我們經(jīng)常被告知世界處于毀滅的邊緣。但事實(shí)真是這樣嗎？

11.One of the pressing problems facing our nation(China)today is overcoming disparities in urban and rural income levels.我們國(guó)家（中國(guó)）如今面臨的緊迫問題之一是克服城鄉(xiāng)收入水平之間的差距。

12.One of the most serious problems many people talk about centers on the lack of adequate housing space.許多人談?wù)摰囊粋€(gè)最嚴(yán)重的問題集中在缺乏足夠的居住空間。

13.Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is official corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government.也許當(dāng)今困擾國(guó)家的最危險(xiǎn)的現(xiàn)象是遍布各級(jí)政府的官員腐敗。

14.Inflation is yet another new and bitter truth we must learn to face.通貨膨脹又是一個(gè)我們必須學(xué)會(huì)面對(duì)的痛苦的新情況。

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

15.The rapid expansion of urban areas has in many cases encroached on valuable cultivatable land, and led to a general recognition that development must not be carried at the cost of agriculture.The government has attached greater importance to the problem and an increasing number of redundant projects are being terminated.城區(qū)的迅速擴(kuò)大在很多情況下侵占了寶貴的可耕地，使人們普遍認(rèn)識(shí)到發(fā)展不能以犧牲農(nóng)業(yè)為代價(jià)。政府更加重視這個(gè)問題，越來越多的不必要的工程被終止。

16.There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection.世界上越來越多的人認(rèn)識(shí)到加強(qiáng)環(huán)境保護(hù)的必要性。

17.There has been a dramatic increase in the spread of HIV/AIDS in recent years, with a new study projecting that the dreaded disease will affect over 30 million people worldwide by the year 2005.近年來，艾滋病蔓延的幅度進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)大，一項(xiàng)新的研究預(yù)測(cè)，到2005年，世界上有超過三千萬人將感染這一可怕的疾病。

18.Working with the disabled cannot help but leave one impressed with their indefatigable desire.與殘疾人一起工作使一個(gè)人不得不對(duì)他們堅(jiān)持不懈的渴望印象深刻。

19.Perhaps no issues are more controversial than euthanasia and abortion, both of which involve taking the life of a human being.也許沒有問題比安樂死和人工流產(chǎn)更有爭(zhēng)議性，它們都涉及結(jié)束一個(gè)人的生命。

20.Never before in history has the issue of overpopulation been more evident than now.歷史上，人口過剩的問題從來沒有比現(xiàn)在更加突出。

21.Perhaps it is time to reexamine the idea that college degrees are a guarantee of intelligence.也許現(xiàn)在是應(yīng)該重新考慮大學(xué)為是智力的保證這種想法的時(shí)候了。

22.A growing number of people are beginning to realize that wealth is not the sole prerequisite for happiness.越來越多的人開始意識(shí)到財(cái)富不是幸福的惟一先決條件。

23.In spite of the extraordinary progress made in science and technology, problems remain in terms of guaranteeing that achievements benefit the greatest number of people.盡管科學(xué)技術(shù)取得了非凡的進(jìn)步，但是在保證進(jìn)步成果使盡可能多的人受益這方面還存在一些問題。

24.A famous thinker once wrote that “the greatest threat to mankind is mankind itself!” If this is indeed the case, then the current situation should make us ponder our future existence.一位著名的思想家曾經(jīng)寫道：“對(duì)人類最大的威脅是人類自身！”如果事實(shí)確實(shí)如此，那么，現(xiàn)狀應(yīng)該促使我們對(duì)我們未來的生存進(jìn)行思索了。

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

25.U.S.President Harry Truman once remarked: “The buck stops here!” His view has been confirmed by numerous world leaders who have assumed full responsibility for their actions.美國(guó)總統(tǒng)杜魯門曾經(jīng)說過：“責(zé)任止于此！”（意為勿再把責(zé)任往別處推，這是杜魯門辦公室桌上的座右銘）他的觀點(diǎn)得到了很多對(duì)自己的行動(dòng)承擔(dān)完全責(zé)任的世界領(lǐng)袖的肯定。

26.Large families were once seen as a blessing.Today, however, things are changing and an increasing number of Chinese parents realize that fewer are better.大家庭曾經(jīng)被看作是一種福氣。然而，今天，情況改變了，越來越多的中國(guó)家長(zhǎng)意識(shí)到家庭成員越少越好。

27.People used to place total reliance on the government.The so-called “iron rice bowl” prevailed in the past, but things are quite different today.過去，人們習(xí)慣完全依靠政府。以前盛行所謂的“鐵飯碗”，但今天的情況有很大的不同。

28.Several years ago, Chinese streets were filled with people wearing identical drab clothing.Today, however, things are quite different and the streets are awash with people wearing fashionable bright colored outfits.Why has the change taken place? 許多年前，中國(guó)大街上的人都穿一樣的灰褐色衣服。然而，今天的情況大不一樣了，街上滿是一個(gè)個(gè)身穿色彩艷麗的時(shí)髦衣服的人。出現(xiàn)這種變化的原因是什么呢？

29.Years of observing human behavior have enabled me to conclude that the major difference between mediocrity and success lies solely with the individual concerned.Successful individuals consistently seek advancement, while their less industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo.對(duì)人們行為的多年觀察使我能夠得出這樣的結(jié)論：平庸和成功的主要區(qū)別僅僅在于相關(guān)的個(gè)人。成功的個(gè)人不斷尋求進(jìn)步，而他們比較懶惰的同時(shí)代人僅僅滿足于現(xiàn)狀。

30.Traditional way of thinking has changed dramatically.The pendulum has swung and people are exhibiting greater open-mindedness and a burning desire to determine their own destiny.傳統(tǒng)的思維方式有了顯著的變化。輿論發(fā)生了劇變，人們表現(xiàn)出更開放的思想以及決定他們自己命運(yùn)的強(qiáng)烈愿望。

31.There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards the worship of money.A recent survey showed that X percent of respondents ranked getting rich as their top priority, compared to X percent only a few years ago.Why do people fail to realize that wealth does not necessarily bring happiness?近年來出現(xiàn)了對(duì)社會(huì)有害的拜金主義傾向。最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明，X%的調(diào)查對(duì)象把致富作為他們的首選，相比之下，就在幾年前，只有X%的人這樣想。為什么人們沒能意識(shí)到財(cái)富不一定帶來幸福呢？

32.Some months ago, a friend of mine was killed in a tragic automobile accident involving a drunk driver.The incident was far from rare, and was in fact typical of thousands of cases

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

involving people driving under the influence of alcohol.幾個(gè)月前，我的一個(gè)朋友死于一場(chǎng)與酒后駕車有關(guān)的悲慘車禍。這件事情一點(diǎn)兒也不罕見，事實(shí)上是數(shù)以千計(jì)的案件的典型，這些案件與在酒精作用下開車的人有關(guān)。

33.I recently read a newspaper article on the rampant spread of child abuse.The deplorable problem of the widespread abuse of innocent children has aroused public concern nationwide.最近，我在報(bào)紙上讀到一篇關(guān)于虐待兒童現(xiàn)象變得猖獗的文章。普遍虐待無辜兒童的問題令人深感遺憾，它已經(jīng)引起了全國(guó)公眾的關(guān)注。

34.Should parents spare the rod and spoil the child? Opinions concerning strict parental discipline vary widely.Some view strict discipline as nothing more than a form of abuse, while others argue it is an essential factor for instilling appropriate social behavior.家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)不應(yīng)該閑了棍子、慣了孩子？針對(duì)嚴(yán)厲的家教的看法大相徑庭。有的人就是把嚴(yán)厲的管教看成一種虐待，而另外的人認(rèn)為這是逐漸灌輸?shù)皿w的社會(huì)行為的要素。

35.What do you think of the increasing openness accompanying the ongoing sexual revolution? Do you ever fantasize? Answers to these questions should be based on a determination between appropriate and inappropriate behavior.你如何看待對(duì)現(xiàn)在的性革命越來越開放的態(tài)度？你曾經(jīng)想象過嗎？回答這些問題之前應(yīng)先界定得體和不得體的行為。

36.Why do some governments persist in spending billions of dollars on space exploration when starvation and poverty continue to grip many countries throughout the world? This particular question is being raised by an ever increasing number of people.既然世界上許多國(guó)家仍被饑餓和貧困所困擾，為什么有的政府還堅(jiān)持花費(fèi)數(shù)十億美元用于太空探索？現(xiàn)在越來越多的人提出這個(gè)問題。

37.Judging from the reams of evidence presented, we can safely conclude that the Three Gorges Project will change the lives of an untold number of people forever.根據(jù)現(xiàn)有的大量證據(jù)，我們可以有把握地得出這樣的結(jié)論：三峽工程將永遠(yuǎn)改變無數(shù)人的生活。

38.The ample evidence presented enables us to reasonably conclude that the scourge of AIDS will be brought under control in the foreseeable future.提出的充分證據(jù)使我們能夠合理地得出這樣的結(jié)論：艾滋病的禍害在可預(yù)見的將來就能得到控制。

39.We must seek immediate solutions for problems leading to the rapid depletion of the earth's ozone layer.If allowed to proceed unchecked, the problem will undoubtedly exacerbate global warming and threaten life as we know it today.我們必須尋求立即解決引起地球臭氧層快速損耗的問題的辦法。如果任其自由發(fā)展，這一問題無疑會(huì)加劇全球升溫，并且正如今天我們所知道的那樣危及生命。

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

40.Quite obviously, immediate action is needed to extricate 80 million Chinese people from the grips of poverty in order to remove the danger of social unrest and ensure continuing stability.很明顯，需要立即采取行動(dòng)使八千萬中國(guó)人擺脫貧困，從而消除社會(huì)動(dòng)蕩的危險(xiǎn)，確保持續(xù)的穩(wěn)定。

41.China needs to reexamine the results of political and social modernization in order to ascertain the benefits and indeed the detrimental aspects from a new perspective.Otherwise, various perceived accomplishments might in fact prove to be far from beneficial.中國(guó)需要重新檢查政治和社會(huì)現(xiàn)代化帶來的結(jié)果以便從新的角度明確它們的好處，甚至是有害的方面。否則，許多我們以為取得的成就實(shí)際上可能完全不會(huì)帶來好處。

42.It is essential to heed warnings of potentially catastrophic consequences associated with the Year 2000 computer bug and, in turn, to attach top priority to finding effective solutions to ensure a smooth transition into the new century.我們必須注意有關(guān)計(jì)算機(jī)千年蟲可能帶來的災(zāi)難性結(jié)果的警告，并且相應(yīng)地優(yōu)先考慮尋找有效的解決辦法以確保順利過渡到新世紀(jì)。

43.It is high time we put an end to the deplorable practice of infanticide.我們?cè)缭摱沤^殺嬰這種應(yīng)遭譴責(zé)的做法。

44.There is little doubt that immediate action is required to eliminate the scourge of corruption once and forever.毫無疑問，必須立即采取行動(dòng)徹底消除腐敗的禍害。

45.In short, we must work diligently to make the world a better place for coming generations.We must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment.簡(jiǎn)而言之，我們必須勤奮工作，為了下一代把世界變成更美好的地方。我們不應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持對(duì)環(huán)境有害的追求。

46.We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption.We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.我們必須避免過分放縱和鋪張浪費(fèi)。相反，我們應(yīng)該繼續(xù)發(fā)揚(yáng)節(jié)儉的優(yōu)點(diǎn)以守護(hù)我們新獲得的繁榮。

47.It is absolutely essential to reverse the irrational misuse of nonrenewable resources.For example, fuel-efficient motor vehicles must be developed to reduce oil consumption and alternative energy sources must be found to replace coal.徹底改變對(duì)不可再生資源的非理性濫用是絕對(duì)有必要的。例如，必須開發(fā)節(jié)能的機(jī)動(dòng)車減少汽油的消耗量，并且必須找到可替代能源取代煤。

48.While achieving success is easier said than done, persistence does in fact pay off.One of the most important traits of a successful person is self-confidence, another is desire, and still another is determination.陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

獲得成功說起來比做起來容易，然而堅(jiān)持不懈確實(shí)會(huì)有好結(jié)果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信，第二是渴望，還有一個(gè)是決心。

49.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.認(rèn)識(shí)到問題是找到解決辦法的第一步。

50.Many of the explanations offered thus far are at least to a certain extent valid, but none fully address the problem and the issue must be examined in a wider context.目前提供的許多解釋至少在一定程度上是正確的，但是，沒有一個(gè)解釋能完全處理問題，這件事情必須放在更廣闊的背景中考慮。

51.There are no immediate solutions for reversing the Asian financial crisis, but convincing affected nations to practice fiscal restraint will be highly beneficial.沒有能立即扭轉(zhuǎn)亞洲金融危機(jī)的辦法，但是，它使受到影響的國(guó)家相信實(shí)行財(cái)政控制將大有益處。

52.Immediate solutions for solving problems surrounding poverty remain elusive.However, public recognition of the necessity to provide a better quality of life for millions of people will represent the first step in finding effective solutions.立即解決貧困問題的辦法仍然是難以捉摸的。然而，公眾認(rèn)識(shí)到為數(shù)百萬人提供更高質(zhì)量的生活的必要性是找到有效的解決辦法的第一步。

53.What dose the future hold if mankind persists in wasting natural resources? While no one knows for sure, scientists do exhibit a degree of certainty when predicting that future generations will face a dramatically different world.如果人類繼續(xù)浪費(fèi)自然資源，未來將會(huì)有什么貯藏？沒有人知道明確的答案，但是，科學(xué)家在預(yù)測(cè)后代將面對(duì)一個(gè)迥然不同的世界時(shí)確實(shí)有一定的把握。

54.Reversing undesirable social trends will be far from an easy task and will require a dramatic change in attitudes.A keen awareness of right from wrong is essential for determining appropriate social behavior.扭轉(zhuǎn)不好的社會(huì)趨勢(shì)遠(yuǎn)非一件易事，看法需要有巨大的變化。對(duì)正誤的深刻認(rèn)識(shí)是判定得體的社會(huì)行為所必需的。

55.We owe a debt of gratitude to the many individuals who dedicated their lives to making the world a better place.However, we must not rest on their accomplishments, but must instead work assiduously to record even greater achievements.我們應(yīng)該感謝許多為把世界變得更美好而奉獻(xiàn)一生的人。然而，我們不能依靠他們的成績(jī)，而必須努力工作，取得更輝煌的成就。

56.The two major challenges facing China today center on maintaining sustained economic growth and feeding its growing population of over 1.2 billion people with only seven percent of the world's cultivable land.Despite the monumental difficulties involved, Chinese people will

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

undoubtedly exhibit their indefatigable resilience and achieve great success in both regards.現(xiàn)在，中國(guó)面臨的兩大挑戰(zhàn)是保持持續(xù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和靠世界上僅僅百分之七的可耕地養(yǎng)活仍在增長(zhǎng)的12億人口。盡管遇到的困難很大，中國(guó)人無疑會(huì)表現(xiàn)出不知疲倦的活力，在兩方面都取得巨大成功。

57.We do, in fact, have a long way to go to reach our final goal, but achieving some remains well within the realm of possibility.事實(shí)上，我們達(dá)到最終的目標(biāo)還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走，但是，取得一些成績(jī)還是可能做到的。

58.The time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities.這正是我們充分利用大量現(xiàn)有機(jī)會(huì)的時(shí)候。

59.While it remains to be seen whether or not environmental deterioration can be controlled, the current prospects are far from encouraging.People around the world must act immediately to prevent the situation from deteriorating even further.環(huán)境惡化是否能得到控制這個(gè)問題仍然沒有答案，但目前的前景一點(diǎn)兒也不樂觀。全世界的人必須立即行動(dòng)，防止情況進(jìn)一步惡化。

60.The methodology suggested may not guarantee ultimate success, but the eventual pay-off could well be worth the effort.Achieving even partial success will benefit mankind and contribute to creating a better world.提出的方法不一定保證最終的成功，但最后的結(jié)果非常值得付出努力。即使只獲得部分成功也會(huì)使人類受益，有利于創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更美好的世界。

61.Admittedly, ensuring sustainable development will require a certain level of sacrifice and arduous efforts on the part of all people.Nonetheless, the accrued returns will both strengthen the nation and ensure a better life for all Chinese citizens.誠然，確保持續(xù)的發(fā)展需要人們做出一定程度的犧牲和辛勤努力。但是，積累的成果不僅能使國(guó)家更強(qiáng)大，而且能保證中國(guó)公民過上更美好的生活。

62.The rapid emergence of homes for senior citizens represents a sharp divergence from the traditional Chinese practice of maintaining the nuclear family at all costs.老人療養(yǎng)院的迅速出現(xiàn)體現(xiàn)了與中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的不惜一切代價(jià)維持核心家庭的做法的顯著分歧。

63.Participating in interactive experiences beneficial to all is something that no one should miss.The valuable lessons learned therefore should not be arbitrarily dismissed , but should instead be treasured.參加對(duì)所有人都有益的互動(dòng)式體驗(yàn)是任何一個(gè)人都不應(yīng)該錯(cuò)過的。從中獲得的寶貴經(jīng)驗(yàn)不應(yīng)該任意拋棄，而應(yīng)該倍加珍惜。

64.Abortion advocates may be correct in their assertion that the practice is a necessary tool of population control, but they seem to neglect the preciousness of human life in its earliest stages.陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

人工流產(chǎn)的提倡者認(rèn)為它是控制人口的一種必要手段。他們也許是對(duì)的，但他們可能忽略了人的生命在最初階段的寶貴。

65.Some people assert that nothing is impossible.Such people should get a grip on reality and understand it's impossible to create another Universe.In more down-to-earth terms, it's impossible to know with any certainty whether you will live or die tomorrow.一些人斷言沒有什么事是不可能的。這些人應(yīng)該把握現(xiàn)實(shí)，知道再造一個(gè)宇宙是不可能的。更現(xiàn)實(shí)的說法是不可能明確知道明天你會(huì)活著還是會(huì)死。

66.Two major factors contributed to devastating summer flooding along the Yangtze River and its tributaries.First, erosion resulting from excessive deforestation in the upper reaches of the river and, second, heavy silting which raised the riverbed in the main channel.兩個(gè)主要因素導(dǎo)致了夏季長(zhǎng)江及其支流的特大洪水。第一，過度砍伐引起的河流上游的侵蝕，第二，嚴(yán)重的泥沙淤積抬高了主干道的河床。

67.Greed and a total lack of social consciousness have been cited as major reasons for the dramatic rise corruption.人們認(rèn)為貪婪和社會(huì)意識(shí)的徹底缺乏是造成腐敗急劇增加的主要原因。

68.There are several reasons for the marked increase in China's crime rate—the dramatic influx of itinerant workers in urban areas;declining social values;and widening disparities between the haves and have-nots.中國(guó)的犯罪率顯著升高有很多原因——城區(qū)大量流動(dòng)工人的涌入；社會(huì)價(jià)值的貶低以及貧富之間日益擴(kuò)大的差距。

69.Why are an increasing number of elderly Chinese parents living apart from their children? One reason is the increasing upward mobility of the younger generation.Another is expanding social opportunities for the elderly.Perhaps the main reason, however, centers on dramatic changes in traditional concepts.為什么越來越多的中國(guó)老人不和他們的孩子住在一起？原因之一是年輕一代的上進(jìn)心增強(qiáng)了。另一個(gè)原因是社會(huì)上老人的機(jī)會(huì)增加了。然而，主要的原因可能是傳統(tǒng)觀念發(fā)生了巨大變化。

70.What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise? For one thing, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness.For another, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues.The main thing perhaps centers on the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides.什么引發(fā)了人們對(duì)鍛煉越來越濃的興趣？一方面，人們更加清楚地意識(shí)到保持身體健康的必要性。另一方面，不斷提高的生活水平使中國(guó)人能夠支付增加的娛樂支出。最主要的可能在于鍛煉帶來的保健和心理上的好處。

71.Identifying the reasons for an emerging phenomenon which involves several complicated factors is far from an easy task.For example, some scientists attribute environmental deterioration

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

to a series of natural factors, while others place the blame solely on inappropriate human behavior.要找到涉及許多復(fù)雜因素的新現(xiàn)象的原因遠(yuǎn)非一件易事。例如，一些科學(xué)家把環(huán)境的惡化歸結(jié)為一些自然因素，而另一些人把責(zé)任都推在人類不適當(dāng)?shù)男袨樯稀?/p>

72.One doesn't have to look far to realize the direct correlation between smoking and cancer.人們不用花費(fèi)很大力氣就能發(fā)現(xiàn)抽煙和癌癥之間的直接聯(lián)系。

73.The explanation for the phenomenon of the rising teenage suicide rate involves many complicated factors.Some attribute the rise to an overemphasis on early success, others point to mounting peer pressure, and still others to confusion over changing social values.對(duì)上升的少年自殺率的解釋涉及很多復(fù)雜的因素。有的人把上升的原因歸結(jié)為過分強(qiáng)調(diào)少年時(shí)期的成功，有的人指出是因?yàn)椴粩嘣鲩L(zhǎng)的同伴之間的壓力，還有人認(rèn)為是對(duì)不斷變化的社會(huì)價(jià)值的迷茫造成的。

74.The reasons for antisocial behavior are both complicated and varied.I suggest the phenomenon results from inappropriate role models and the lack of well-defined norms of behavior.However, the main reason is quite likely the continuing degeneration of social values.反社會(huì)行為的原因既復(fù)雜又多樣。我認(rèn)為這種現(xiàn)象是不恰當(dāng)?shù)慕巧湫秃腿鄙傩袨橐?guī)范的很好的定義造成的。然而，主要原因很可能是不斷貶低的社會(huì)價(jià)值。

75.The causes of racial hatred are not readily definable.Sociologists, however, attribute them to the misguided concept of a superior race and an innate mistrust of people of color.Perhaps the main cause is quite simply ignorance.種族仇恨的起因沒有現(xiàn)成的答案。然而，社會(huì)學(xué)家把原因歸結(jié)為被誤導(dǎo)的更高貴的種族的觀念以及天生的對(duì)有色人種的不信任。主要原因可能僅僅是因?yàn)闊o知。

76.The scourge of HIV/AIDS currently engulfing the world will quite likely be brought under control within the next few years thanks to the untiring efforts of scientists and researchers worldwide.現(xiàn)在席卷世界的艾滋病的禍害很有可能由于全世界科學(xué)家和研究人員的不懈努力在未來幾年內(nèi)得到控制。

77.The incidence rate of cancer mainly stems from several factors, including inappropriate diets, poor healthcare practices and the lack of early detection.Continuing medical advances and rising awareness do, however , offer promising hope for the future.癌癥的發(fā)病率主要由以下諸多因素引起，包括不適當(dāng)?shù)娘嬍场⒉缓玫谋＝×?xí)慣以及沒有及早發(fā)現(xiàn)。然而，醫(yī)學(xué)的不斷進(jìn)步和對(duì)此不斷增強(qiáng)的關(guān)注給未來帶來了很大的希望。

78.Increased urban pollution levels and the mounting death toll from motor vehicles accidents can mainly be attributed to the glut of automobiles appearing on city roads in recent years.Detrimental factors will quite likely outweigh the benefits of rising automobile usage.城市人口的增長(zhǎng)和車禍中死亡率的增加主要是由于近年內(nèi)充斥城市道路的汽車。汽車使用量的增加帶來的有害因素很有可能超過它的好處。

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

79.The rising divorce rate in China can, at least in part, be attributed to spousal incompatibility, disparities in education levels, changing social attitudes and the increasing upward mobility of the younger generation.中國(guó)上升的離婚率可以，至少部分可以歸結(jié)為婚姻的不和諧，受教育水平的差異，變化的社會(huì)看法以及年輕一代不斷增強(qiáng)的上進(jìn)心。

80.State-owned enterprises are not only failing because of inefficient management, but also because of their inability to a witch operational mode from the former planned economy to the new market economy.國(guó)有企業(yè)失敗不僅由于低效的管理，也因?yàn)樗麄儾荒軐?shí)現(xiàn)從以前的計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)到新的市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的運(yùn)作模式的轉(zhuǎn)換。

81.Although we do not know the long-term consequences of separation or deprivation, we do know that they can produce acute immediate distress.雖然我們不知道分離和喪失親人的長(zhǎng)期后果，但我們知道它們能立即引起劇烈的悲痛。

82.One can readily trace the disappearance of dinosaurs to a major cataclysmic event.人們很容易把恐龍消失的原因歸結(jié)為重大的災(zāi)難性事件。

83.The reasons for poverty are many, but for the most part center on illiteracy, the lack of opportunities and in some cases pure laziness.貧困的原因很多，但主要是因?yàn)槿鄙俳逃?、缺少機(jī)會(huì)，有的情況下純粹是由于懶惰。

84.Child development depends on a number of factors, both physical and psychological.Correct parental nurturing from infancy through adolescence determines both the physical and mental profile of a mature individual.兒童的發(fā)展取決于很多因素，包括生理的和心理的。從嬰兒期到青春期的正確的家長(zhǎng)教育決定一個(gè)成熟的個(gè)人的體質(zhì)及智力的狀況。

85.Factors such as self-confidence and ambition, combined with determination and willpower, contribute to eventual success or failure.自信、雄心，加上決心和毅力等因素是造成最終的成功或失敗的原因。

86.Various factors will weigh heavily on China's eventual entry into the World Trade Organization(WTO).One centers on the total abandonment of protectionism, and the other on the adoption of generally accepted international accounting norms.許多因素對(duì)中國(guó)最終加入世界貿(mào)易組織（WTO）有很大的影響。因素之一是徹底放棄保護(hù)主義，另一個(gè)因素是采用普遍接受的國(guó)際會(huì)計(jì)規(guī)范。

87.One of the most common failures of people today is to avoid telling the truth.People must realize that avoidance and lying have never in the past and, in fact, never will right a wrong.如今人類最常見的一個(gè)不足是不說真話。人們必須意食道不說真話、說謊話在過去沒有，事

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實(shí)上，將來也永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)變錯(cuò)誤為正確。

88.Central planning has, at least in part, been blamed for the current demise of state-owned enterprises.Perhaps , however , the greatest blame should be placed on factors such as grossly inefficient management;the rampant practice of “ guanxi ” , cronyism and nepotism;excessively large work forces;abuses of social benefits;and without a doubt corruption.人們認(rèn)為中央計(jì)劃至少是現(xiàn)在國(guó)有企業(yè)失敗的部分原因。然而，最主要的原因可能是極低效的管理、關(guān)系的普遍運(yùn)用、任用親信和裙帶關(guān)系、大量過剩的勞動(dòng)力、社會(huì)救濟(jì)金的濫用，當(dāng)然還包括腐敗。

89.A recent survey revealed large disparities in the income levels of male and female workers holding the same position.The determining factor should be qualifications, rather than gender, when determining both the salary and position of an individual.最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明在同樣職位上的男性與女性工人的收入水平存在差異。在決定工人工資和職位的時(shí)候，決定因素應(yīng)該是資格，而不是性別。

90.Social finesse, willingness to relocate and language capacity is also determinant factory in assessing job qualifications.社交手腕、愿意調(diào)動(dòng)以及語言能力也是評(píng)估工作資格的決定性因素。

91.The tumultuous Cultural Revolution was chiefly responsible for the searing desire for change in China.混亂的文化大革命是引起對(duì)中國(guó)發(fā)生變化的極度渴望的主要原因。

92.Traditional beliefs do not in themselves explain the lingering prevalence of outdated concepts in China.傳統(tǒng)信仰本身不能解釋過時(shí)觀念為何仍然在中國(guó)普遍存在。

93.Some lay the blame for falling exports squarely on financial turmoil sweeping many Asian countries.The fact of the matter is, however, that proportionate blame should be assigned to the lackadaisical approach to developing new markets, failure to improve product quality and government inaction in the realm of support.有的人干脆認(rèn)為造成出口下降的原因是橫掃亞洲許多國(guó)家的金融危機(jī)。然而，事實(shí)是一部分原因應(yīng)歸結(jié)為開拓新市場(chǎng)的不得力的方法、改進(jìn)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的失敗以及政府沒有表示支持的行動(dòng)。

94.We often ignore the real problem and instead search for a needle in a haystack.Solving problems of any kind requires one to adopt a direct approach which addresses all relevant issues.我們經(jīng)常忽略實(shí)際問題，而是大海撈針。解決任何類型的問題都需要一個(gè)人采取直接的辦法處理所有相關(guān)事情。

95.Claiming a lack of opportunities is nothing more than a superficial excuse for justifying failure.The fundamental reason for failure is most often the lack of drive on the part of the individual involved.陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

聲稱缺少機(jī)會(huì)不過是敷衍失敗的借口。通常，失敗最根本的原因是相關(guān)的個(gè)人本身缺乏動(dòng)力。

96.We can, and quite often do, blame our contemporaries for personal failures, but the fact of the matter is that the root causes for most problems go much deeper.我們可以，而且經(jīng)常因個(gè)人的失敗抱怨我們的同時(shí)代人，但是，事實(shí)是許多問題的根本原因要深刻得多。

97.The rapidly emerging sexual revolution has been accompanied by many disturbing trends.Perhaps the most serious consequences center on the rapid spread of sexually transmitted diseases(STDs), rising prostitution and the rise in AIDS cases.伴隨著迅速出現(xiàn)的性革命有很多令人煩惱的趨勢(shì)。最嚴(yán)重的后果可能是性傳染病的迅速蔓延、賣淫現(xiàn)象及艾滋病患者的增多。

98.The deep impact of opening to the outside world is readily discernible in a number of areas: the adoption of many Western habits, both good and bad;changing social and moral values;the trend towards individualism;and the introduction of state-of-the-art concepts and technology.The key to adopting Western way centers on accepting the good and rejecting the bad.對(duì)外開放的深刻影響在許多方面都能看到：模仿西方的習(xí)慣，包括好的和壞的；改變社會(huì)和道德價(jià)值觀；個(gè)人主義的趨勢(shì)；引進(jìn)已發(fā)展的概念和技術(shù)。采取西方方式的關(guān)鍵在于取其精華，去其糟粕。

99.The arrival of the so-called “Information Age “will undoubtedly have a profound influence on our lives.The task at hand center on using the technology for beneficial purposes , while at the same time preventing intrusions of privacy and use of the electronic highway for deceitful purposes.所謂“信息時(shí)代”的來臨無疑將深刻地影響我們的生活。手頭的任務(wù)主要是利用技術(shù)達(dá)到有意的目的，同時(shí)，防止侵犯隱私或者出于欺騙的目的利用電子高速路。

100.No one can doubt that the reform and opening policies introduced in 1979 have had a profound impact on the lives of Chinese citizens.Changes resulting therefore have not only impacted the economic system, but the social system as well.沒有人能懷疑1979年推出的改革開放政策對(duì)中國(guó)公民的生活產(chǎn)生了深刻的影響。由此造成的變化不僅影響了經(jīng)濟(jì)體制，而且影響了社會(huì)體制。

101.Effluent discharges of industrial wastewater and raw sewage into rivers , lakes and inshore coastal areas have not only adversely affected marine life and aquatic resources , but have also jeopardized one of the major necessities for sustaining life—Potable Water.工業(yè)廢水和原污水排放入河流、湖泊和近海岸區(qū)域不僅給海洋生物和水生資源帶來了負(fù)面影響，而且也破壞了維持生命的主要必需品之一——飲用水。

102.It will have a direct bearing on the matter under discussion.這將和正在討論的問題有直接關(guān)系。

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103.Rapid economic growth may lead to an overextension of resources and lead to an eventual catastrophic meltdown.經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速增長(zhǎng)可能導(dǎo)致過度使用資源，并引起最終巨大的災(zāi)難。

104.The immediate results of economic growth have created the illusion of unending prosperity.The best approach at this particular time is to perhaps err on the side of caution.經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的直接結(jié)果是造成了關(guān)于無止境繁榮的幻想?，F(xiàn)在這個(gè)特定時(shí)刻最好的辦法也許是慎之又慎。

105.The benefits of technology are undeniable.Nonetheless, the fact that technology often negates the need for human beings in the workplace deserves careful consideration and retraining programs for affected individuals must be introduced.技術(shù)的好處不容否認(rèn)。然而，技術(shù)經(jīng)常否認(rèn)工作場(chǎng)所需要人類，這一點(diǎn)值得仔細(xì)考慮，而且，為受到影響的個(gè)人推出再培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目是必需的。

106.The lack of faith in government is the direct result of the prevailing distrust of politicians.對(duì)政府缺乏信心是普遍存在的對(duì)政府官員的不信任直接造成的。

107.The advantages of harmonious relations far outweigh the disadvantages of confrontation.和諧關(guān)系的好處遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于沖突的壞處。

108.Independence offers many advantages, the first and foremost of which is self-determination.獨(dú)立帶來很多好處，首先也是最重要的是自決。

109.The contrast between right and wrong is highlighted by the benefits accruing from the former.由于正確而得到的好處更加強(qiáng)調(diào)了正誤的對(duì)比。

110.the most striking conclusion that can be reached when weighing the advantages and disadvantages of the market economy is quite frankly prosperity.很坦率地說，在權(quán)衡市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的利弊時(shí)能得出的最顯著的結(jié)論是繁榮。

111.The ridiculous amount of money some countries spend on military hardware is absurd when considering the number of people starving in many developing countries.考慮到一些發(fā)展中國(guó)家挨餓的人的數(shù)量，一些國(guó)家把大量資金花費(fèi)在重型軍事裝備上顯得很荒謬。

112.The loss of perquisites enjoyed by government officials and business executives pales in comparison to the plight of refugees in many war-torn countries.與許多飽受戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)創(chuàng)傷的國(guó)家的難民所處的困境相比，政府官員和商業(yè)管理者失去所享受的特權(quán)就相形見絀了。

113.While the long-term problem of global warming is indeed serious, its significance diminishes

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somewhat when considering immediate problems such as rapid environmental deterioration and the rampant misuse and abuse of nonrenewable resources.雖然全球變暖這一長(zhǎng)期的問題確實(shí)很嚴(yán)重，但考慮到諸如環(huán)境的迅速惡化和不可更新資源的普遍濫用等當(dāng)前的問題，它的重要性就有所降低了。

114.Owning a car might be preferable to owning a bicycle, but the problems associated with owning the former far outweigh those of the latter.For one thing, automobiles are exponentially more expensive and require greater maintenance.For another, bicycles don't pollute.與擁有一輛自行車相比，人們更愿意擁有一輛汽車，但擁有后者涉及的問題遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過前者。原因之一，汽車昂貴很多，需要更多的維護(hù)。原因之二，自行車不會(huì)引起污染。

115.The advantages of family planning more than compensate for the disadvantages.計(jì)劃生育的好處不僅僅彌補(bǔ)了它的害處。

116.Claims of gender equality are laced with contradictions.The principal fallacy centers on the workplace and concept of equal pay for equal work.Another, but no less important, aspect revolves around the entry of women into top management positions.性別平等的呼聲中有少量自相矛盾的內(nèi)容。最大的謬誤在于工作場(chǎng)所和同工同酬的概念。另一個(gè)同樣重要的方面與女性進(jìn)入最高管理職位緊密相關(guān)。

117.Both limitations and problems will quite likely be encountered during the ongoing transition to the market economy.For one thing, urgent measures are required to resolve problems involving state-owned enterprises.Another thorny issue involves controlling inflation in the face of emerging market forces.正在進(jìn)行的市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的轉(zhuǎn)型很有可能將遇到限制和問題.一方面,需要緊要方法解決涉及國(guó)有企業(yè)的問題.另一棘手的問題涉及在市場(chǎng)力量形成的同時(shí)控制通貨膨脹.118.Will the Three Gorges Project prove to be a monumental achievement or nothing more than a giant fiasco? Opposition voices point to drawbacks such as the massive cost of the project, the need to relocate millions of local residents and destruction of the unique natural environment.Supporters, on the other hand, contend that the advantages—i.e.improved flood control, increased power generation capacity and desirable impact on economic development in related areas —will far outweigh the disadvantages.Time will tell and history will judge the wisdom of the project.三峽工程將成為極大的成功或只是徹底的失?。糠磳?duì)意見指出了諸如工程的巨額成本，數(shù)百萬當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦闹匦掳仓靡约蔼?dú)特的自然環(huán)境的破壞等障礙。另一方面，支持者認(rèn)為它的好處，例如對(duì)洪水控制的改善、發(fā)電能力的提高和對(duì)相關(guān)地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的影響將遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過它壞處。至于建設(shè)這個(gè)工程明智與否，時(shí)間會(huì)告訴我們，歷史會(huì)做出判斷。

119.Nothing approaches the love of a mother for her child.沒有東西可以和母愛相比。

120.Few scientific and technological achievements equal the success of landing men on the moon.陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

幾乎沒有科技成就能與人類成功登陸月球同日而語。

121.A question begging an answer centers on whether violence is more directly related to the innate characteristic of human being, or whether it is simply a manifestation of the ills of society.Determining the answer will be far from an easy proposition, but is nonetheless one that deserves careful and deliberate consideration.需要回答的一個(gè)問題是：暴力與人類的天性聯(lián)系更直接還是僅僅是社會(huì)惡習(xí)的體現(xiàn)？做出回答遠(yuǎn)非易事，而是值得仔細(xì)而審慎地考慮的事情。

122.From the standpoint of success, a good work ethic is no less important than an education.Success does, in fact, depend on the total integration of both aspects.從成功的角度來說，良好的職業(yè)道德與教育同等重要。事實(shí)上，成功的確建立在兩方面完全融合的基礎(chǔ)上。

123.The growing trend for wives to work outside the home even when their husbands are present and employed is in part a sharing of the financial burden with the husband, and in part a reflection of the need these women feel to have a measurable sense of personal worth.越來越多的妻子到外面工作，甚至和她們的丈夫再一起工作，一方面是為了和丈夫共同承擔(dān)經(jīng)濟(jì)重?fù)?dān)，一方面反映了女性感到需要有可衡量的個(gè)人價(jià)值。

124.Just as honor is a prerequisite for respectability, so is unblemished character a barometer of integrity.正如聲譽(yù)是可敬的前提條件，無暇疵的品格是正直的晴雨表。

125.Beauty is in the eye of the beholder and the same is true for both the appreciation of art and music.美在觀察者的眼中，美術(shù)和音樂的欣賞也是如此。

126.The direct correlation between self-esteem and success also applies to one's ability to achieve.自尊和成功的直接聯(lián)系也適用于一個(gè)人取得成就的能力。

127.Improving the plight of teachers is indeed a priority item.However, improving the overall education system is likewise no less important.改善教師的困難處境的確是優(yōu)先處理的一件事情。但是，改進(jìn)整個(gè)教育系統(tǒng)同等重要。

128.China and United States share many things in common.Firstly, both are major world powers.Secondly, the two nations offer mutually beneficial factors for development—China with its vast potential market and labor force, and the U.S.with its advanced technology and management expertise.中國(guó)和美國(guó)有許多共同之處。首先，兩個(gè)都是世界主要強(qiáng)國(guó)。第二，兩個(gè)國(guó)家相互提供發(fā)展的有利因素——中國(guó)擁有巨大的潛在市場(chǎng)和勞動(dòng)力，美國(guó)擁有先進(jìn)的技術(shù)和專業(yè)的管理知識(shí)。

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129.The shaky truce in the Middle East bears little resemblance to the realization of ultimate peace.中東不可靠的休戰(zhàn)與最終實(shí)現(xiàn)和平的相似性很小。

130.Idleness spawns discontent, whereas overwork leads to mental and physical exhaustion.懶惰滋生不滿，而過度工作導(dǎo)致精神和身體的疲勞。

131.Large and small enterprises differ in that the former usually involves conglomerates and the latter private individuals.大企業(yè)和小企業(yè)的區(qū)別在于前者通常涉及聯(lián)合大企業(yè)，后者涉及私營(yíng)的個(gè)人。

132.Both automobiles and bicycles offer a convenient means of public conveyance, with one of the marked differences between the two centered on pollution caused by the former.汽車和自行車都提供公共運(yùn)輸?shù)谋憷绞?，兩者的顯著區(qū)別之一在于前者引起污染。

133.Alcohol and tobacco are both highly addictive substances.However, unlike tobacco, which is known to cause cancer, studies indicate that alcohol does offer some health benefits when consumed in moderation.酒和煙都是很容易上癮的東西。但是，研究顯示，與公認(rèn)為引起癌癥的煙不同，酒如果適量飲用確實(shí)對(duì)健康有益。

134.One man's treasure is another man's junk.一個(gè)人的寶貝對(duì)于另一個(gè)人來說是垃圾。

135.AIDS is no longer one of the Top 10 American killers, but the same cannot be said for many countries.艾滋病不再是美國(guó)的十大殺手之一，但許多國(guó)家的情況并非如此。

136.Individualism was unheard of short 30-odd years ago during the tumultuous Cultural Revolution.Things have changed today, however, with color returning to the streets of Chinese streets, people gaining a greater degree of self-determination and reform yielding monumental changes in traditional practices.人們?cè)谌嗄昵盎靵y的文化大革命時(shí)期沒有聽說過個(gè)人主義。然而，今天的情況不同了，中國(guó)的街道上又恢復(fù)了色彩，人們獲得了更大的自主，改革帶來了傳統(tǒng)方式的巨變。

137.Social inequities of the past are rapidly giving way to expanded social consciousness.過去社會(huì)的不公平正在被擴(kuò)大的社會(huì)覺悟迅速取代。

138.Many claim that the world's highly developed countries bear sole responsibility for the plight of less-developed nations.I seriously doubt their contentions will bear the brunt of close scrutiny.許多人聲稱世界上最發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家應(yīng)該對(duì)欠發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的困境承擔(dān)全權(quán)責(zé)任。我非常懷疑他們的觀點(diǎn)能經(jīng)受住仔細(xì)審查的沖擊。

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

139.Although media reports expound on the volume of scientific and technological achievements, recent surveys indicate that the rapidity of transforming same into productive forces leaves much to be desired.雖然媒體詳細(xì)報(bào)道大量的科技成就，但是，最近的調(diào)查顯示，把它們迅速轉(zhuǎn)化為生產(chǎn)力還需要做出很多努力。

140.The popular belief in the invincibility of man is constantly rebuked by revaluations of man's fallibility.認(rèn)為人類無敵的普遍看法經(jīng)常遭到重新評(píng)價(jià)人類易犯錯(cuò)誤的特點(diǎn)的非難。

141.While the inclination to procrastinate is common, one must fully consider the detrimental impact of unnecessary delays.雖然拖延的傾向是普遍的，但是人們應(yīng)該充分考慮到不必要的延誤造成的有害影響。

142.The tendency to take things for granted is understandable, but the need for one to rationally evaluate the circumstances of any situation is absolutely essential.想當(dāng)然的傾向是可以理解的，但是，理智地估計(jì)任何情形的情況是完全必需的。

143.Most people are under the illusion that a college degree guarantees success.There is no such guarantee without hard work.許多人錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為大學(xué)學(xué)位能保證成功。不努力工作就沒有這樣的保證。

144.Some stubbornly hold to the correctness of traditional practices, but in so doing they seem to totally ignore the fact that progress depends on change.一些人固執(zhí)地堅(jiān)持傳統(tǒng)做法的正確性，但是，他們這么做，似乎完全忽視了進(jìn)步依靠變化的事實(shí)。

145.Generally speaking, previous parliamentary policy debates ignored the relevance of transparency.總的來說，以前議會(huì)中針對(duì)政策的辯論忽視了透明度的重要性。

146.A precise definition of poverty is actually very difficult to determine.Where does one draw the line between those who are poor and those who are not? 對(duì)貧困的精確定義實(shí)際上是很難的。如何在貧窮和非貧窮的人之間劃一條界限呢？

147.Admittedly, bribery and corruption are endemic to our political and economic systems, but it doesn't necessarily follow that all politicians and business people resort to illicit behavior.誠然，賄賂和腐敗在我們的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)系統(tǒng)中很流行，但這并不是說所有的政府官員和商界人士都采取違法行為。

148.There's little doubt that a third World War is avoidable, but it is highly unlikely that regional conflicts will disappear in the foreseeable future.陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

毫無疑問，第三次世界大戰(zhàn)是可以避免的，但是，在可預(yù)見的將來地區(qū)沖突消失是非常不可能的。

149.Some people assume that investing in stock is a safe pursuit, but their assumption fails to hold water when considering the substantial risk involved.有的人想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為投資股票是有把握的事情，但是，考慮到涉及的巨大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，他們的想當(dāng)然就說不通了。

150.Some people have called for accelerated across-the-board changes.Their approach quite frankly ignores the need for gradual but effective changes.一些人要求更快速的全盤改變。他們的做法的確忽略了漸進(jìn)而有效的改變的必要性。

151.There is undoubtedly an element of truth in assertions that capital punishment is necessary, but proponents seem to ignore the fact that the practice has failed to deter heinous crimes.毫無疑問，主張極刑的必要性有正確的成分，但是，支持者似乎忽略了這種做法不能阻止令人發(fā)指的罪行這一事實(shí)。

152.Many people assume that the extinction of a plant or animal species is of little consequence.Careful examination, however, reveals that the extinction of any one species disrupts the food chain, and the loss of a plant species leads to the disappearance of a key ingredient which might yield a cure for cancer.許多人想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為一種植物或動(dòng)物的滅絕產(chǎn)生的后果很小。然而，仔細(xì)的考察揭示出任何一個(gè)物種的滅絕會(huì)破壞食物鏈，一種植物的消失造成有可能生成治療癌癥的藥物的關(guān)鍵成分的缺失。

153.At first glance , the characteristics of Bugs Bunny seem comical.However, a closer examination reveals the cartoon character never creates a problem, and instead simply hopes for quiet and peaceful life.This suggests that cartoons most often teach children the difference between good and evil.乍一看，流氓兔的性格似乎滑稽。然而，仔細(xì)觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)卡通人物從不制造麻煩，相反，它只希望過安靜平和的生活。這說明卡通在大多數(shù)情況下教授給兒童好與壞之間的區(qū)別。

154.Logically, calls for a New World Order sound valid, and I whole-heartedly agree with some points, but the absurdity arises when considering that the world's 200-odd nations have diverse agendas when it comes to development and diplomacy.從邏輯而言，要求形成新的世界秩序聽似正確，而且我真心實(shí)意地同意一些觀點(diǎn)，但是，考慮到世界上二百余個(gè)國(guó)家在發(fā)展和外交上有不同的議事日程，這種要求就顯得荒謬了。

155.In spite of claims to the contrary, it is common knowledge that corporal punishment most often has the exact opposite affect intended.盡管有相反的主張，但是大家都知道體法在多數(shù)情況下產(chǎn)生適得其反的效果。

156.We were brought up to believe that the role of a man was to provide and the role of a woman

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

was to care for the household and family.Today, however, role reversal is becoming increasingly commonplace.我們從小就相信男人的角色是提供生活所需，女人的角色是照顧家庭和子女。然而，今天，角色的互換變得越來越普遍。

157.Some people tend to tenaciously cling to the misguided concept of racial superiority.Their persistence in doing so, however, does readily reveal the inferior mentality and social incompatibility of certain human beings.一些人頑強(qiáng)地堅(jiān)持種族優(yōu)越性的錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。然而，他們堅(jiān)持這樣做正揭示了某些人自卑的心理和社會(huì)對(duì)立性。

158.Some people claim the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)far exceeds that of Western-style pharmaceuticals.More often than not, however, the exact opposite is true.有的人聲稱中藥的功效遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)好于西藥。但是，通常情況下，事實(shí)正好相反。

159.Workers commonly complain that causes for labor disputes rest solely on the shoulders of management.Quite likely the opposite is true.工人經(jīng)常抱怨勞資糾紛的責(zé)任完全在管理者的肩上。很可能正好相反。

160.There are those who claim that competition brings out the best in people.Others contend it simply forces one person to prove he/she is better than another.Advocates vociferously support one position or the other.I suggest the former proposition bears greater relevance than the latter.有些人認(rèn)為競(jìng)爭(zhēng)促使人們發(fā)揮出最優(yōu)秀的東西。另一些人認(rèn)為它只是強(qiáng)迫一個(gè)人證明他/她比別人更優(yōu)秀。提倡者叫囂著支持其中的一個(gè)立場(chǎng)。我認(rèn)為前一個(gè)立場(chǎng)比后一個(gè)立場(chǎng)更恰當(dāng)。

161.Claiming something is true misses the point, while presenting verifiable fact proves its correctness.聲稱某樣?xùn)|西是正確的沒有什么意義，而提出可以證實(shí)的事實(shí)能證明它的正確性。

162.Suggesting that one thing...is better than another thing...bears no more significance than insinuating that black is better than white.暗示一件東西比另一件東西更好比旁敲側(cè)擊地說黑比白好并沒有更大的意義。

163.Ignoring cause and effect is exactly the same thing as failing to look both ways when crossing a busy intersection.忽略因果就相當(dāng)于橫穿繁忙的十字路口時(shí)沒有朝兩邊看。

164.One who advocates the rights of homosexuals should not be surprised by the belligerent stance of opposition forces.主張同性戀者的權(quán)利的人對(duì)反對(duì)力量的好戰(zhàn)姿態(tài)不應(yīng)感到奇怪。

165.The greatest problem with political and religious zealots is their total inability to consider the views of others.陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

政治和宗教狂熱者的最大問題在于他們完全不能考慮別人的觀點(diǎn)。

166.The basic stumbling block to global peace rests with the self-serving ambitions of many nations.全世界和平的基本障礙物在于許多國(guó)家謀私利的野心。

167.The overemphasis on one particular aspect of a problem often obscures the relevance of other issues.過分強(qiáng)調(diào)問題的一個(gè)方面經(jīng)常掩蓋了其他方面的相關(guān)性。

168.Any presumption that smoking is in anyway beneficial is totally preposterous.任何對(duì)抽煙不管怎樣是有益的假設(shè)都是完全荒謬的。

169.The fallacies of many arguments are quite obvious.許多論證的推論錯(cuò)誤是相當(dāng)明顯的。

170.Arbitrarily dismissing the direct link between increasing sexual promiscuity and the rapid spread of sexually transmitted diseases would be foolhardy.An even more foolish mistake would center on denying the need for extensive sex education programs worldwide.武斷地?zé)o視性亂行為的增多和性傳播疾病的迅速蔓延之間的直接聯(lián)系是魯莽的。一個(gè)更愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤是否認(rèn)在世界范圍內(nèi)開展廣泛的性教育項(xiàng)目的必要性。

171.There is absolutely no reason for us to believe that a brighter future for the world is impossibility.我們絲毫沒有理由相信，世界不可能會(huì)有一個(gè)更光明的未來。

172.Meteorologists offer computer models leaving little doubt that this year's El Nino phenomenon has disappeared.氣象學(xué)家提供計(jì)算機(jī)模型，充分證明今年的厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)消失了。

173.Facts prove the unjustifiability of claims that China will be unable to feed itself by the year 2020.事實(shí)證明：斷言中國(guó)到2020年將不可能養(yǎng)活自己是不合道理的。

174.Previous explanations of the rising divorce rate in China are simply untenable.The fact is that many marriages were simply based on convenience and wives are no longer willing to accept the abusive domineering attitudes of husbands.以前對(duì)中國(guó)離婚率升高的解釋是完全站不住腳的。事實(shí)是許多婚姻僅僅建立在便利的基礎(chǔ)上，而且妻子不再愿意接受丈夫作威作福的態(tài)度。

175.Claim that entering the Chinese market offers foreign companies an immediate road to profits are grossly misstated and have been proven wrong time and again.The key to entering China rests with the phraseology “vast potential market”, and how long one is willing to wait for returns.陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

聲稱進(jìn)入中國(guó)市場(chǎng)會(huì)給外國(guó)公司帶來立即獲利的途徑是非常錯(cuò)誤的，事實(shí)已經(jīng)一次次地證明了這一點(diǎn)。進(jìn)入中國(guó)的關(guān)鍵在于“廣闊的潛在市場(chǎng)”這一說法以及為了回報(bào)愿意等待多久。

176.Parents are not wrong in enforcing good study habits, but they must not do so at the expense of stifling normal child development.家長(zhǎng)把好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣強(qiáng)加給孩子沒有錯(cuò)，但是，他們這么做不能以抑制兒童的正常發(fā)展為代價(jià)。

177.It is quite reasonable to assume that modern science and technology(S&T)will continue to advance.It is no less reasonable to believe that S&T will radically improve the way we live.However, the same reasoning cannot be applied to improving social interaction.假定現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)將繼續(xù)進(jìn)步是很有道理的。相信科技會(huì)大幅度地改變我們的生活方式也是同樣有道理的。然而，同樣的邏輯不能用于改善社會(huì)上的相互作用。

178.Belief in the wonders of modern medical science is quite understandable.It is also quite possible that our faith in the ability of scientists to find the key for prolonging life is well-founded.Yet, the wisdom of prolonging life remains in question when considering the already massive global population and projected future growth.相信現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)的奇跡是可以理解的。很有可能我們相信科學(xué)家能夠找到延長(zhǎng)生命的關(guān)鍵也是有根據(jù)的。但是，考慮到已經(jīng)非常龐大的世界人口和預(yù)計(jì)的未來的增長(zhǎng)，延長(zhǎng)生命是否明智仍有疑問。

179.It is one thing to support euthanasia, but quite another to offer any justification for genocide.支持安樂死是一回事，為種族滅絕提供正當(dāng)?shù)睦碛墒橇硪换厥隆?/p>

180.Claiming the need for censorship is one thing, but rationally proving its redeeming values represents a quite different issue.主張審查制度的必要性是一回事，理智地證明它的可取之處是完全不同的另一回事。

181.Chances are that man will eventually land on Mars.人類有可能最終登陸火星。

182.The likelihood for peace in the Middle East remains questionable.中東和平的可能性仍讓人懷疑。

183.The necessity for nuclear nonproliferation seems clear.防止核擴(kuò)散的必要性似乎清清楚楚。

184.It is perhaps more accurate to consider the family as a blanket of security, rather than a cloak of bondage.把家庭看作保護(hù)安全的毯子可能比把它看作束縛的斗篷更確切。

185.While generalizations are dangerous, it is quite safe to present solid evidence.陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

抽象概括是危險(xiǎn)的,但是,提供確鑿的證據(jù)是萬無一失的。

186.It seems almost certain that China will achieve this year's economic growth targets.中國(guó)將完成今年經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的目標(biāo)似乎是毫無疑問的。

187.Reaching this year's growth targets is almost a certainty.達(dá)到今年的增長(zhǎng)目標(biāo)幾乎是必然的。

188.The urgency of the situation makes it necessary to reiterate the monumental problems of population growth.情況的緊迫性使我們有必要重申人口增長(zhǎng)的重大問題。

189.A recent study revealed the surprising fact that many students pass examinations by relying on nothing more than rote memorization.It is horrifying to think that students graduate without a thorough understanding of the subject matter.最近的一項(xiàng)研究顯示了一個(gè)令人驚訝的事實(shí)：許多學(xué)生僅僅依靠死記硬背通過考試。想到學(xué)生對(duì)主題沒有透徹地理解就畢業(yè)了是令人震驚的。

190.Needless to say, advertising sells products.Where would we be without it? Shelves would be empty, consumers would have few choices and products information would disappear.毋庸諱言，廣告推銷產(chǎn)品。沒有它，情況將會(huì)怎樣？貨架將空空如也，消費(fèi)者的選擇將減少，產(chǎn)品的信息將消失。

191.The plain truth is that people are most often self-centered.明顯的事實(shí)是人經(jīng)常是以自我為中心的。

192.There's little wonder why young people often find it difficult to find an appropriate role model.No wonder they drink, smoke, fright, carouse and otherwise engage in inappropriate social behavior.年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)很難找到合適的榜樣并不奇怪。難怪他們喝酒、抽煙、打架、狂歡作樂或者做出不當(dāng)?shù)纳鐣?huì)舉動(dòng)。

193.It should come as no surprise to learn that many abused children become abusers later in life.發(fā)現(xiàn)很多受虐待的兒童后來虐待別人不應(yīng)該感到奇怪。

194.There is probably a great deal of truth in the assertion that unscrupulous brokers are salivating at the thought of unsophisticated investors entering the securities market.斷言不道德的經(jīng)紀(jì)人想到?jīng)]有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的投資者進(jìn)入股票市場(chǎng)就垂涎三尺可能有一定的道理。

195.There's little doubt that China has spawned a new generation of “Little Emperors “ , but the truth is that the fault rests with parents who ” spare the rod to spoil the child “ and not with children themselves.毫無疑問，中國(guó)產(chǎn)生了新一代“小皇帝”，但事實(shí)是責(zé)任在于“閑了棍子，慣了孩子”的家

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

長(zhǎng)，而不是孩子自己。

196.There's little justification for objections to sex education.In fact, even a minimal introduction to consequences of sexual interaction(the bird's and bees)might have dramatically changed the lives of many people.反對(duì)性教育幾乎是沒有道理的。實(shí)際上，最小限度的介紹性行為的后果（鳥和蜜蜂的）可能戲劇性地改變?cè)S多人的生活。

197.We can safely say that the world continues to turn and things have changed dramatically, but we can never claim the world is a safer place.我們可以穩(wěn)妥地說世界在繼續(xù)傳動(dòng)，情況發(fā)生了巨大的變化，但是，我們永遠(yuǎn)不能聲稱世界變得更加安全了。

198.We can say this and we can say that, but the most important thing is not to say, but instead to do.我們可以說這說那，但最重要的事不是說，而是做。

199.Divided we fall, united we conquer.This does not mean that conquest is the goat, but instead that unified efforts yield positive results.分離就會(huì)垮臺(tái)，團(tuán)結(jié)就能征服。這不是說征服是目的，而是說團(tuán)結(jié)一致的努力會(huì)產(chǎn)生積極的結(jié)果。

200.Historically speaking, our ancestors placed great emphasis on filial piety.歷史上，我們的祖先很重視孝順。

201.It doesn't follow that one should abandon a workable plan simply because of minor setbacks.So doing would quite frankly be foolish.一個(gè)人不能因?yàn)閹讉€(gè)小挫折就放棄一個(gè)可行的計(jì)劃。這樣做的確很愚蠢。

202.One corrupt politician does not suggest that all politicians are bad.Any such presumption is totally misguided.有一個(gè)腐敗的政府官員不能說明所有的政府官員都是壞的。這樣的假設(shè)完全是被誤導(dǎo)的。

203.Don't get the idea that money grows on trees, or that there's such a thing as a free ride.不要以為錢長(zhǎng)在樹上，也不要以為有免費(fèi)的午餐。

204.Along with interest in music comes a greater awareness of culture.伴隨著對(duì)音樂的興趣的是對(duì)文化更清晰的認(rèn)識(shí)。

205.It's not that I don't want to be rich and famous.Obviously I do, but just haven't as yet found the way to get there.并不是我不想致富成名。我當(dāng)然想，但是還沒有找到致富成名的途徑。

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

206.If the claims of the other side prove true, we may be forced to alter our position.如果對(duì)方的主張被證明是正確的，我們可能被迫要改變我們的立場(chǎng)。

207.The urgent need for nuclear nonproliferation is undeniable.Moreover, failure to halt the spread of weapons of mass destruction increases the chance for nuclear holocaust.防止核擴(kuò)散的緊迫性是不可否認(rèn)的。此外，制止大規(guī)模殺傷性武器擴(kuò)散的失敗增加了核毀滅的可能性。

208.Having recognized the problem, it follows that we must develop a plan of action.意識(shí)到了問題，接下去我們必須制定行動(dòng)計(jì)劃。

209.Governments have reached a consensus on the need for peace and it follows that actions speak louder than words.政府一致同意和平的必要性，接下去就是行動(dòng)勝于語言了。

210.The convincing proof that smoking causes cancer has failed to convince hundreds of millions of people to abandon the vile habit.抽煙致癌的有力證據(jù)沒能說服數(shù)百萬人改掉這一惡習(xí)。

211.Traffic laws are of little use if drivers simply ignore them and law enforcement departments fail to adopt effective enforcement programs.如果司機(jī)完全無視交通法，法律實(shí)施部門不能采取有效的實(shí)施程序，交通法就沒有一點(diǎn)兒作用。

212.Agricultural modernization cannot be achieved unless the government substantially increases funding;farmers accept advanced agronomic techniques;and consumers engaged in a concerted effort to reduce unnecessary and exorbitant waste.除非政府大幅度地增加投資；農(nóng)民接受高級(jí)的農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)；消費(fèi)者共同努力減少不必要的過度的浪費(fèi)，農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化就不能實(shí)現(xiàn)。

213.Effective flood control is not only necessary, but is also essential for protecting the lives of millions of Chinese citizens.有效地控制洪水不僅是必要的，而且對(duì)保護(hù)數(shù)百萬中國(guó)公民的生命來說是必不可少的。

214.Simple expressions of indignation are no substitute for meaningful actions to right a wrong.僅僅表示憤慨不能取代改正錯(cuò)誤的有意義的行動(dòng)。

215.Even modest increases in education allocations are better than none.甚至對(duì)教育撥款的適度增加都比不增加好。

216.The slightest miscalculations in trajectory can spell doom for a successful space mission.對(duì)軌道的細(xì)小的計(jì)算錯(cuò)誤可以意味著對(duì)成功的太空任務(wù)的滅頂之災(zāi)。

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217.Anyone with one eye and half sense(common sense)knows that good prevails over evil.任何一個(gè)有一只眼睛和一半判斷力（常識(shí)）的人都知道邪不壓正。

218.It is impossible to reach appropriate conclusions without access to relevant information.沒有相關(guān)的信息不可能得出相關(guān)的結(jié)論。

219.The fact remains that the consequences of drug misuse and abuse can be devastating upon the entire community.實(shí)際情況仍然是誤用和濫用藥物的后果對(duì)整個(gè)社會(huì)都會(huì)是破壞性的。

220.Respect is given where respect is due.尊敬只給予值得尊敬的人。

221.It really doesn't matter whether a cat is black or white, but instead whether or not it can catch the mouse.貓是黑是白真的不重要，重要的是它是不是能抓老鼠。

222.Whatever the outcome, we must resolutely precede with our objective.無論結(jié)果如何，我們必須堅(jiān)定地繼續(xù)為目標(biāo)而努力。

223.However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.無論成功的決心多么堅(jiān)定，成功的要求多么強(qiáng)烈，一個(gè)人永遠(yuǎn)不能喪失他/她的道德和社會(huì)覺悟。

224.However pressing the need and urgency of the problem one should not precede without a plausible plan.無論需要多么緊迫，問題多么緊急，一個(gè)人不能沒有看似有理的計(jì)劃就開始行動(dòng)。

225.Posing crime is often cited as a prime example of mounting social decay.犯罪的上升經(jīng)常被當(dāng)作越來越嚴(yán)重的社會(huì)倒退的主要例子。

226.Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft, is a classic example of success.微軟的創(chuàng)始人比爾?蓋茨是成功的經(jīng)典范例。

227.Persistence pays off!A case in point centers on the ongoing negotiations and anticipated eminent resolution of the Middle East peace process.堅(jiān)持不懈能取得好結(jié)果！一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)睦邮钦谶M(jìn)行的關(guān)于中東和平進(jìn)程的談判和預(yù)期達(dá)成的引人注目的決議。

228.The advertisement is a perfect example of misleading content designed to fool consumers.廣告是為愚弄消費(fèi)者而設(shè)計(jì)的誤導(dǎo)內(nèi)容的很好的例子。

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

229.The land for peace deal represents a concrete agreement which will end conflict and bring stability to the Middle East.達(dá)成和平協(xié)議的余地代表一個(gè)具體的協(xié)定，它將結(jié)束爭(zhēng)端，給中東帶來穩(wěn)定。

230.We should gather additional facts to support existing evidence and illustrate the correctness of the contention.我們需要收集更多的事實(shí)支持現(xiàn)有的證據(jù)，并證明論點(diǎn)的正確性。

231.A few more examples should be added to highlight the already familiar facts.還需要增加幾個(gè)例子強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)很熟悉的真相。

232.We can cite Nelson Mandela's experience as an excellent example of overcoming adversity.我們可以把納爾遜?曼德拉的經(jīng)歷作為克服困境的很好的例子。

233.History abounds with great men worthy of adulation and emulation.歷史上有很多值得稱贊和效法的偉人。

234.I, for one, will steadfastly resist any attempts to justify violence as a means to an end.拿我來說，我會(huì)堅(jiān)決抵制任何證明暴力是達(dá)到目的的一種正當(dāng)手段的企圖。

235.Take the “Gang of Four “as an example of a group of zealots who attempted to usurp power to serve their own purposes.以“四人幫”為例，他們是一群企圖篡權(quán)為自己的目的服務(wù)的狂熱者。

236.Racial cleansing serves as a case in point to illustrate the lengths some people will go to prove their superiority.種族清洗是恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?，用來說明一些人為了證明他們的優(yōu)越性而走了多遠(yuǎn)。

237.We can safely assume that the indiscriminate acts of our generation will have an adverse impact on future generations.我們可以萬無一失地想當(dāng)然認(rèn)為我們這一代人任意的行為將給未來的人造成負(fù)面的影響。

238.Recurring themes are readily discernible in the annals of history.There's little doubt that history does, in fact, repeat itself.在歷史紀(jì)錄上完全可以找到重復(fù)的主題。實(shí)際上，毫無疑問，歷史會(huì)重演。

239.Numerous examples might be cited to support fallacious claims, but they most often lack a relevance to the issue under discussion.可能有很多例子支持錯(cuò)誤的主張，但它們經(jīng)常缺少和正在討論的問題的相關(guān)性。

240.I can think of nothing better than a nice cold beer on a hot summer afternoon.在夏季炎熱的下午，我想不出什么東西比一杯冰涼可口的啤酒更好。

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

241.Perhaps there's no better example of high-level corruption than the case of former Beijing Mayor Chen Xitong.也許沒有比前北京市市長(zhǎng)陳希同更好的高層腐敗的例子。

242.The airliner crash is seen as merely the tip of an iceberg.這次飛機(jī)墜落被看作僅僅是冰山一角（只是其中的一個(gè)例子）。

243.The importance of exercise to good health is only one example of aspects of life people most often take for granted.鍛煉對(duì)健康的重要性只是生活中人們想當(dāng)然的事情的一個(gè)例子。

244.Just imagine how great the word would be if we would only exhibit greater concern for our fellowman.想象一下如果我們稍微多關(guān)心一下我們的同胞，世界將變得多美好。

245.Suppose we're on a ship that hits an iceberg.Do we flip a coin to see who gets the seat on the lifeboat, or do we resort to violence to ensure our self-preservation? 假設(shè)我們?cè)谝凰易驳奖降拇?。我們?huì)拋硬幣決定誰上救生船，還是會(huì)訴諸暴力以求得自保。

246.Lets just assume that we've been lifelong friends and while you have food, I have none.Would you share your good fortune with me, or would you let me starve? 假設(shè)我們是一生的朋友，你有食物，而我沒有。你會(huì)和我分享食物還是會(huì)讓我餓死？

247.Just think of what would happen if one nuclear power launched a preemptive on another.試想一下一個(gè)核大國(guó)先發(fā)制人會(huì)出現(xiàn)什么情況。

248.There are many avenues to explore before we reach a final decision.在我們做出最后決定之前有很多可以探索的途徑。

249.It is rare to find a person willing to totally abandon the comforts of life simply to help others.一個(gè)人僅僅為了幫助別人而愿意完全放棄生活的舒適是很罕見的。

250.We should point out that the evidence is purely circumstantial.我們應(yīng)該指出，證據(jù)完全是依情況而定的。

251.We must admit that the overwhelming volume of indisputable circumstantial evidence far outweighed the presumption of innocence.我們必須承認(rèn)，大量無可辯駁的詳盡的證據(jù)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)壓倒了關(guān)于清白的假設(shè)。

252.We have to accept the facts no matter how astonishing they might sound.無論它們聽上去多么讓人詫異，我們都必須接受這些事實(shí)。

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

253.We must point out that feigning ignorance of the plight of poverty-stricken people is simply an irresponsible act on the part of ignorance.我們必須指出，假裝不知道窮人的困境完全是出于無知的不負(fù)責(zé)任的表現(xiàn)。

254.The apparent success of this summer's flood control effort doesn't alter the fact a massive effort will be required to complete the reconstruction program.今年夏天的洪水控制取得了明顯的勝利，這并不能改變需要付出巨大的努力來完成重建工作這一事實(shí)。

255.Some people criticize the United Nations for gross financial mismanagement, but their accusations fail to detract from the fact that the greatest portion of the organization's 1997 budget went for humanitarian assistance programs.有的人批評(píng)聯(lián)合國(guó)對(duì)總體財(cái)政管理不善，但這一組織1997年最大的一部分預(yù)算用于人道主義援助，這些人的指控?zé)o法從這一事實(shí)中得出。

255.Some people criticize the United Nations for gross financial mismanagement, but their accusations fail to detract from the fact that the greatest portion of the organization's 1997 budget went for humanitarian assistance programs.有的人批評(píng)聯(lián)合國(guó)對(duì)總體財(cái)政管理不善，但這一組織1997年最大的一部分預(yù)算用于人道主義援助，這些人的指控?zé)o法從這一事實(shí)中得出。

256.The continuing wanton loss of life provides ample justification for NATO intervention in Kosovo.大量生命的不斷喪失為北約干涉科索沃提供了充足的理由。

257.Ample evidence exists to prove that hereditary factors contribute to alcoholism.存在豐富的證據(jù)證明遺傳因素是酗酒的部分原因。

258.There is every reason to believe that China's resumption of sovereignty over Macao in 1999 will proceed smoothly.完全有理由相信1999年中國(guó)對(duì)澳門恢復(fù)行使主權(quán)將進(jìn)展順利。

259.There is strong evidence to show that the hole in the Ozone Layer is expanding at an alarming rate.有確鑿的證據(jù)顯示臭氧層上的空洞正在以驚人的速度擴(kuò)大。

260.All reliable information points to the fact that the Y2K Virus(Millennium Bug)will create havoc with computer systems worldwide at the turn of the century.所有可靠的證據(jù)表明，2000年病毒（千年蟲）在世紀(jì)之交的時(shí)候會(huì)造成全世界計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)的混亂。

261.Statistical evidence lends support to the view that a massive influx of funding is needed to strengthen crime prevention programs.陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)證明加強(qiáng)防止犯罪的工作需要大量資金投入。

262.Personal experience has taught that kindness to others pays untold dividends.個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我：和善地對(duì)待別人會(huì)得到數(shù)不清的好處。

263.Case histories show that all nations face recurring periods of economic fluctuations.案例記錄表明：所有國(guó)家都面臨循環(huán)出現(xiàn)的經(jīng)濟(jì)波動(dòng)期。

264.Personal experience leads me to conclude that all people need to take time to smell the roses(evaluate and appreciate the many good things they have in their lives).個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)使我得出這樣的結(jié)論：所有人都需要有時(shí)間放松（評(píng)價(jià)并欣賞他們生活中許多美好的事物）。

265.Recent studies conducted by doctors show that excessive exposure to the sun's ray’s cause’s skin cancer.最近醫(yī)生所做的研究表明：過度暴露在陽光下會(huì)致癌。

266.Nationwide surveys conducted in 1997 revealed a dramatic rise in the ownership of television sets, refrigerators, air conditioners and washing machines.1997年所做的全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)的調(diào)查顯示電視機(jī)、電冰箱、空調(diào)和洗衣機(jī)擁有量大幅升高。

267.History tells us that mankind has a tendency to repeat past mistakes.歷史告訴我們?nèi)祟愑兄氐父厕H的趨勢(shì)。

268.We have amassed ample objective proof to show the urgent need for crisis intervention in suspected child abuse cases.我們已經(jīng)積累了充足的客觀證據(jù)證明急需干涉可疑的虐待兒童的案件。

269.Unfortunately, available evidence fails to establish any direct link between smoking and cancer.不幸的是，現(xiàn)有的證據(jù)不能證明抽煙和癌癥之間有直接的聯(lián)系。

270.Fortunately, mountains of reliable evidence prove the direct link between smoking and cancer beyond any shadow of the doubt.慶幸的是，大量可靠的證據(jù)證明抽煙和癌癥有直接聯(lián)系是毫無疑問的。

271.Television violence has contributed directly to rising crime, as evidenced by statistics showing a dramatic rise in copycat crimes.數(shù)據(jù)顯示模仿的犯罪行為有大幅度的增加，這證明電視暴力是犯罪增加的一部分直接原因。

272.The introduction of advance agronomic techniques has contributed greatly to the development of agriculture, as indicated by statistics showing increased output in each of the past five years.陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

數(shù)據(jù)顯示在過去的五年中，每一年的產(chǎn)量都有提高，這表明發(fā)達(dá)的農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)的引入對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展起到了很大的作用。

273.While it may appear that the gap between rich and poor people is narrowing somewhat, recently released evidence suggests that the opposite is true.貧富之間的差距看似有一定的縮小，但是最近發(fā)布的證據(jù)表明事實(shí)正好相反。

274.While attaining world peace remains within the realm of possibility, the prevailing trend revolves around regional conflicts and internal strife in many countries.獲得世界和平是有可能的，但是普遍的趨勢(shì)是存在地區(qū)沖突和許多國(guó)家內(nèi)部的斗爭(zhēng)。

275.Although statistics are quite often far less reliable than one might wish, other reliable information allows one to closely approximate industrial output figures.盡管數(shù)據(jù)經(jīng)常比人們希望的不可靠得多，但是，其他可靠的信息使人們能得到接近工業(yè)產(chǎn)量的數(shù)字。

276.Although random sampling used for many surveys fails to cover large segments of the population, the procedure nonetheless offers insight into voting and consumption patterns.雖然許多調(diào)查所用的隨機(jī)取樣不能覆蓋大部分人口，但是這一過程使人們能更深刻地理解選舉和消費(fèi)的模式。

277.The need for more government services has proved to be the case time and again.事實(shí)多次證明需要更多的政府服務(wù)工作。

278.The funny thing about marriage is that the newness soon wears off.婚姻的一個(gè)可笑之處是新鮮感馬上就沒有了。

279.There are instances when one must abandon the tendency for self-prevention in order to assist a person in grave danger.存在這樣的情況：為了幫助處于嚴(yán)重危險(xiǎn)中的人，一個(gè)人必需拋棄自保的傾向。

280.There are situations in which it's highly advisable for a person to control his/her temper and keep his/her mouth shut.有些情況下，一個(gè)人控制住自己的脾氣并保持沉默是明智的。

281.Gone are the days when Chinese people could expect cradle to death support from the government.中國(guó)人可以指望政府提供從出生到死亡的資助的日子已經(jīng)不復(fù)存在了。

282.The days when one could safely walk city streets at night are gone.一個(gè)人可以在夜里安全地走在城市街道上的日子已經(jīng)過去了。

283.China's population almost doubled to 1.2 billion people during the 1955-1995, according to

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

the National Census Bureau.根據(jù)全國(guó)人口普查局的數(shù)據(jù)，中國(guó)人口在1955年至1995年期間幾乎翻了一番，增加到12億。

284.A report by the Department of Education estimates that the student-teacher ratio in China is four times higher than in the United States.教育部的一份報(bào)告估計(jì)中國(guó)的學(xué)生和老師的比例比美國(guó)高四倍。

285.Official figures released by the Ministry of Transportation show that motor vehicle fatalities have more than tripled since 1995.交通部公布的官方數(shù)據(jù)表明機(jī)動(dòng)車死亡事故從1995年起已經(jīng)翻了兩番多。

286.Women accounted for less than two percent of the total number of deputies to the National People's Congress in 1990, compared with almost 12 percent in 1998.1990年，全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)的婦女代表所占比例不到總?cè)藬?shù)的2%，1998年大約是12%。

287.Some 140 major state-owned companies have either declared bankruptcy or entered into mergers during 1998, up a whopping 75 percent on the total number for the 10-year period between 1985-1995.1998年，已經(jīng)有大約140個(gè)大的國(guó)有公司宣布破產(chǎn)或被兼并，與1985年到1995年這十年間的總數(shù)相比超出75%。

288.China's illiteracy rate has dropped by some 60 percent over the past few years, but nonetheless remains at one of the highest levels for any developing nation.在過去的幾年中，中國(guó)的文盲率下降了約60%，但仍是發(fā)展中國(guó)家中較高的。

289.The steady three-year annual rise in the export rate between 1995-1997 has been followed by steadily falling prices during 1998 and the trend is expected to continue indefinitely.1995年到1997年，出口率持續(xù)穩(wěn)定增長(zhǎng)之后，1998年，價(jià)格穩(wěn)步下跌，預(yù)計(jì)這一趨勢(shì)會(huì)無限期地持續(xù)下去。

290.It is essential to examine every angle in order to fully understand the nature of a perplexing problem.為了全面理解一個(gè)復(fù)雜問題的本質(zhì)，必須從每個(gè)角度進(jìn)行考查。

291.We must engage in thorough discussions in order to gain a better sense of the most appropriate and effective way to proceed with the project.我們必須進(jìn)行充分的討論，以便更好地理解繼續(xù)實(shí)施計(jì)劃最合適和有效的途徑。

292.We must develop a foolproof argument in order to effectively illustrate the urgency of implement stringent environmental protection measures.為了有力地證明貫徹嚴(yán)格的環(huán)境保護(hù)措施的緊迫性，我們必須進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單明了的論證。

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

293.A comparative analysis of the positive and negative aspects of the Three Gorges Project will perhaps provide us with a better sense of the eventual impact of the massive water control program.三峽工程利弊的對(duì)比分析可能會(huì)使我們更清楚地認(rèn)識(shí)這一龐大的治水工程的最終影響。

294.Incompatibility provides only a partial explanation for the rising divorce rate.Perhaps the most significant factors center on abuse, the immaturity of one spouse or the other, and quite simply the lack of things in common.不能和諧相處只是不斷升高的離婚率的部分原因。最重要的因素可能是某一方的陋習(xí)和不成熟，以及僅僅因?yàn)槿狈餐臇|西。

295.The success of a company is directly related to the competency of its managers.一個(gè)公司的成功與它的管理人員的能力直接相關(guān)。

296.Mental disorientation is but one of the many effects of alcohol consumption.Another is anti-social behavior, and still another is physical deterioration.將神上的迷惑只是喝酒的眾多后果之一，另一后果是反社會(huì)的行為，還有體質(zhì)下降。

297.Apart from providing sheer enjoyment, music provides one with the opportunity to escape the daily pressures of life and enter an aesthetic world of sensual pleasure.音樂除了帶來純粹的享受，還提供機(jī)會(huì)逃避日常生活的壓力，進(jìn)入一個(gè)感官享受的審美世界。

298.In spite of the costs involved space exploration is absolutely necessary to solve the puzzles of the Universe.盡管太空探索代價(jià)很高，但它對(duì)于揭開宇宙之謎來說是完全需要的。

299.On the one hand, technological advances yield beneficial results, while on the other they create problems which threaten our very existence.一方面，技術(shù)進(jìn)步產(chǎn)生有益的結(jié)果，但另一方面，也制造了危及我們生存的問題。

300.There are other social factors worth serious considerations in evaluating those special behaviors.在評(píng)價(jià)這些特殊行為時(shí)，需要考慮其他的一些社會(huì)因素。

標(biāo)題：新東方考研十篇必背作文下載（04年9月15日整理）[新東方考研經(jīng)典作文必背十篇，垃圾丁于2004年9月15日整理，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助！同時(shí)也祝愿所有的考研朋友們——心想事成！] 新東方10大功能段落—

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

第一段：[1.現(xiàn)象/現(xiàn)狀說明段] [2.圖畫/圖表描述段]

第二段：[3.對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)陳訴段]（四，六級(jí)多用）[4.利弊說明段]

[5.意義闡述段] [6.原因列軍段] [7.舉例段]

第三段：[8.歸納結(jié)論段]

[9.趨勢(shì)預(yù)測(cè)段] [10建議措施段]（本次整理主要是根據(jù)新東方春季考研輔導(dǎo)班整理的，其中說明文只有三篇8，9，10書信，所以前七篇是重點(diǎn)，畢竟是20分??！在以后的時(shí)間里，我也會(huì)把說明文10分的必背篇整理出來的，謝謝大家的支持.）

第一部分 圖畫作文（四篇）1.關(guān)于愛心（01年真題）

Love is a lamp

[1.現(xiàn)象/現(xiàn)狀說明段] Love is of utmost importance to us humans.Everybody not only needs love, but also should give others love.As can be seen from the picture, ”love is a lamp which is brighter in darker places." This is indeed true.People in darker places need more light than other people.Maybe even a dim light can give them much hope for a better life.Maybe just a thread of light will call forth their strength and courage to help them step out of their difficulties.[7.舉例段] I can think of no better illustration of this idea

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

than the following example(s).For instance when someone is starving to death, just a little food and water from you may save his(her)life.Again, when a little girl in a poor rural area drops out of school because of poverty, just a small sum of money from you may support her to finish school and change her life.In these case/circumstances you have given love which is like a lamp in a dark place where light is most needed.[8.歸納結(jié)論段] To sum up, we should offer our help to all the needed.We expect to get love from others and we also give love to others.So when you see someone in difficulty or in distress and in need of help, don't hesitate to give your love to him(her).I believe that the relationship between people will be harmonious and that our society will be a better place for us to live in.2.空氣污染(隱形殺手)

[2.圖畫/圖表描述段] Pollution is becoming more and more serious all over the world.As is shown in the cartoon, two cars are giving off waste gas and three people are trying to avoid breathing in the poisonous gas by masking their face

陽光家教網(wǎng) 004km.cn 英語四級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)資料

with their hands.The poisonous gas sent off by factories, domestic appliances and automobiles has made the air unhealthy for people to breathe.[5.意義闡述段] There is no denying that automobiles are indications of civilization, progress and development;nevertheless , automobiles cause the serious problem of air pollution.Scientists have warned that unless effective measures are taken, the problem of pollution will eventually get out of hand.

第三篇：大學(xué)四六級(jí)英語作文備考

1.Should We Help Strangers?

1.有人認(rèn)為幫助陌生人是一種美德;

2.有人卻認(rèn)為幫助陌生人會(huì)給自己帶來麻煩和危險(xiǎn);3.我認(rèn)為…… 【范文】

Helping strangers has always been considered as a treasured virtue of mankind.We need help from others throughout our life, whenever we travel to other places or stay at home.On the other hand, helping others can make us happy.We feel great joy when we are trusted, needed and able to give a hand.However, some people are cautious when it comes to helping strangers.They say that helping others involves risks of getting hurt or cheated.Lending a hand to a stranger often puts us in a vulnerable position for it means trusting someone we do not even know.Moreover, there are times when we have physical limitations.For instance, we can’t swim but a girl is drowning, what should we do? If we are blind to that limitation, giving a hand would conversely take our life.In my opinion, we should still offer what we can do to help those needed strangers.Meanwhile, we should beware of getting cheated and use our common sense to tell whether the strangers are real needed people or just professional cheats.Detecting anything unusual, we should defend ourselves or turn to the police.2.Don’t Rely Too Much on Computers

1.現(xiàn)在許多人越來越依賴電腦;2.過分依賴電腦會(huì)帶來很多問題;3.我的看法 【范文1】

Do we rely too much on computers? Yes, we do.Almost everything we do and every aspect of our life is affected by modern technology with computers above all.We use computers in business, public services, education and entertainment.However, over-reliance on computer may give rise to some problems.One is that people are more likely to make spelling mistakes when they have to handwrite something.Another is that people are so dependent on computers that they have lost the ability to think for themselves.If “the computer says XYZ”, then XYZ must be true.If you want to make yourself an idiot, just tell him “that is what the computer said”.In my opinion, computers make our lives easier but we should never rely on them completely.These machines should be used as tool to aid work rather than the only tool.Otherwise, chaos can occur when suddenly our computers crash or what is worse, refuse to take our orders.【范文2】

With the development of science and technology, computers have played an increasingly important role in our daily life.Computers make our life more convenient.We can not only finish our essays online, but also buy some daily commodities and play games online.However, it’s estimated that people spend more than three hours on surfing the internet.Now more and more people become weak and shortsighted.It is because they surf the Internet day and night but without rest.In addition, the reason why students rely on too much on computers is that they can find many reference materials online.So students become less independent in thinking for themselves now.All in all, we can’t live without computer, but we should try to go out to do some exercise with our friends.What’s more, it is time for us to finish our assignments independently instead of finding the reference answer online.3.TV Talent Show

1.有人贊成電視選秀節(jié)目 2.有人則反對(duì) 3.我的觀點(diǎn)

【范文1】Over the past couple of years, a variety of talent shows have emerged on TV channel across our nation, from Happy Girls to Super Boys and so forth.This type of entertainment programs is intensely popular, especially among youngsters.It has produces profound impacts on their studies and life.They believe that the TV talent show can change their fate.At least, they say, the program offers the opportunity to show and develop one’s talents.On the contrary, a number of people hold negative attitude to TV talent shows.They maintain that The TV talent show today is like a fiver that has risen to its flood level.It misleads the youth and makes them believe that they can make a fortune or become famous overnight.As a result, a great many students can’t calm down to study during the show’s season.For my part, I believe that the TV talent show is like a double-edged sword and it is important for us to face it properly.For one thing, the TV studios are supposed to offer more stimulating and favorable shows.For another, the media ought to give people proper guidance and refrain from exaggerating the effects of the show.【范文2】

Recently, there is a public discussion about TV talent show.,because many TV stations have all kinds of TV talent shows, such as Super Boy, Dream of China and so on.TV talent show makes a profound influence on our day-to-day life.Undoubtedly speaking, different people hold different attitudes toward TV talent show.On the one hand, a lot of people seem to think that TV talent show should be supported.The reason why they support it that it gives many people an opportunity to show their talent.And they will become famous for it in sometimes.On the other hand, others believe that TV talent show should be canceled, because many people insist that TV talent show is a speculation.It gives people a false impression that very person will be famous if they attend these shows.In addition, many young people idolize their idols.From my perspective, we should pay more attention to the advantage of TV talent show.Meanwhile, we might take some measures to avoid some negative effects of TV talent show.4.Killing Time Indoors 1.現(xiàn)在很多人業(yè)余時(shí)間喜歡“宅”在家里 2.人們對(duì)這種做法有不同的看法 3.我的看法

【范文】

Nowadays a growing number of people, especially the 20s or 30s, tend to stay indoors for most of their spare time, especially during

holidays.Some spend the majority of their time online chatting, blogging, shopping, dating or playing computer games.Some sit with their eyes glued to the television screen, day and night.People’s opinions vary when it comes to this ways of killing time.A great number of people maintain that staying indoors is cheaper, comfortable, and most importantly, very safe.Others, however, frown upon staying indoors for too long.They are worried that lack of physical exercise and face-to-face communication with others will do harm to people’s body and mind.Personally, I don’t think staying indoors for most of the day should be advocated.Instead, people in all ages, with their physical conditions permitting, should be encouraged to spend more time outdoors.The fresh air, the brilliant sunshine, the pleasant green space, the interactions with other people, etc.are all good for people’s health, both physically and psychologically.5.Restrict Mobile Phone in Library

1.現(xiàn)在有不少人在圖書館的閱覽區(qū)里使用手機(jī) 2.這一現(xiàn)象可能帶來的影響 3.我的看法 【范文】

As the number of students who have mobile phones increases, various problems also rise, along with its popularity.One of the problems that have aroused students’ attention is the use of mobile phone in the reading room of library.And this phenomenon has become so common that you can always see someone using mobile phone whenever you go into the library.There is no doubt that this behavior will have no good effect.On the one hand, students who use it can not concentrate on their own studies when they constantly send or receive messages.On the other hand, with the ringing of the phones and people’s talking over the phone, students around them may be distracted from their reading as well.Therefore, the proper way of using mobile phones in the library must be emphasized.First of all, whenever you enter the library, turn your mobile phone into the mode of silence or vibration so as to avoid the disturbance of other students.Second, if you do need to make a call or send or receive messages, you’d better go out of the reading room or at least try to reduce the volume of your sound and your phone’s sound.6.My Opinion on Micro-blog

1． 目前越來越多人開起了“微博” 2．“微博”會(huì)帶來一些問題 3.我的看法 【范文】

With the improvement of micro-blog services and the influence of some “star bloggers”, most of whom are celebrities, micro-blog is becoming an important way for people to express themselves and communicate with others.Now, more and more people start to use micro-blog services.However, micro-blog might give rise to some problems as well.Some bloggers would express their thoughts and ideas by writing them down in the micro-blogs rather than communicate with their friends or family members.Day by day, blogs tend to draw people away from real life.What’s worse, lack of face-to-face communication with others might isolate bloggers from the society, which would do harm to their mental health.In my view, micro-blog is a good platform for people to show their personal experiences and communicate with others.However, micro-bloggers should adjust the item and avoid spending the whole day on blogging.After all, sitting in front of the cold screen of computer for long does no good to their health, physically and mentally.7.Celebrities as Products’ Spokespersons

1.現(xiàn)在明星為產(chǎn)品代言的現(xiàn)象很普遍 2.明星代言存在的一些問題 2.我的看法 【范文】

In the contemporary society, it is very common for celebrities, or the so-called superstars to be spokesperson for a wide variety of products.On the Internet, television, newspapers, magazines and even on the walls of some buildings, you may find celebrities in the advertising posters.There are some problems existing in celebrities’ endorsing products.In the first place, some stars may know nothing about the products but still accept the invitation as their spokesperson.To these stars, “Look before leap” is just a saying.In the second place, for the sake of money, some stars advertise for items with low quality, even for fake commodities.They never care about consumers’ interests.In my view, as spokespersons, celebrities represent the products.They should understand that the products they are endorsing concern their images and consumers’ interests.Therefore, before endorsing products, they should learn about the products as much as possible.Only by doing so, can they be trusted by their fans and protect the legal rights of general public.8.Spam Message

1.目前垃圾短信泛濫 2.這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因 3.如何解決這個(gè)問題 【范文】

With the increasing use of cell phones, spam messages have become a heated issue.According to a survey, on average, people receive about 40 pieces of spam message per month.Spam messages may disturb, confuse, or even threaten people at any time.Generally, there are two reasons for the spam epidemic.On the one hand, due to the fact that text message is a comparatively cheap channel.Many companies take advantage of it to advertise their products or services.Whether people are willing to receive the message is neglected.On the other hand, operators, holding lots of information on cell phone users, sell the importance information and make money out of it.To solve the problem of spam message, relative authorities and professionals should make joint efforts.The government should set up laws to severely punish the illegal advertisers and those who disclose users’ information.Cell phone researchers and developers should upgrade the products and enable them to delete the spam automatically.Should people act together, they will be free from the spam message.9.Internet Slang

1）近年來，網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言在青少年中很流行； 2.人們對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法不同；

3.我的看法是…… 【范文】

Internet slang such as CU(see you)and 3X(thanks),enjoy great popularity among teenagers nowadays.In fact, it has become so popular that many items now cross from computer-mediated communication to face-to-face communication.Some teenagers even use them in spoken communication as well as in essay writing.People have different opinions towards this phenomenon.Some people say that the crossover is a brand new variety of language evolving and will enrich the language.But others disagree, saying that these new words, being short form for the existing, long-used phrase, don’t “enrich” anything;they just shorten it.Furthermore, even if the slang such as CU and 3X and becomes common in spoken English, their total effect on language will be trivial.In my opinion, Internet slang has little effect on language in general, but will greatly influence individuals, especially teenagers’ language development.It is because overuse of Internet slang will lead to their poor writing, being lacks in spellings, grammar and proper punctuations.That will drastically reduce chances of employment after they graduate and seek jobs.So, for the sake of their future, teenagers had better refrain from Internet slang.10.How to Relieve Stress

1.現(xiàn)代人面臨著各種壓力 2.人們減壓的方法各異 3.我的減壓方法是…...【范文1】

In today’s fast-paced world and with the booming economy, stress is our constant companion.We may face stress from our jobs, families, peers, etc.Though stress adds flavor and challenge to life, too much stress can seriously affect people’s physical and mental well-being, so it is necessary to handle stress properly.When it comes to reducing stress, people vary in their ways.Some people talk with someone, perhaps a friend or a family member, about their anxieties and worries.Others allow themselves a mental “get-away”: a quiet country scene painted mentally can divert them from the tension of a stressful situation to a more relaxing frame of mind.There are also people who create a sense of peace by reading a good book.The effective way to relieve stress for me is different from those mentioned above.I have several relaxation techniques.For examples, when stress occurs, I would take a deep breath and exhale and if possible, I would take a warm bath.They prove to be very helpful.They help me to calm down my mind and improve my response.【范文2】

Stress is an inevitable part in our life.Many kinds of big events, such as natural disasters, wars and death, can cause great stress.On a day-to-day basis, most people may be faced with stress, resulting from trivial things: taking an exam, waiting in a line, and having too many things to do within a limited time.Various ways can help people to reduce stress.Some people try physical activities which prove to be a great way of getting rid of pressure.For others, sparing time for fun, such as reading humorous books or listening to beautiful music, also helps to derive away bad moods.Still, a good cry can be an effective and healthy way to bring relief to one’s anxiety in a short time.As far as I am concerned, when stress does occur, it is important to recognize it and deal with it rather than escaping from it.My usual way to decrease stress would be practicing yoga, which helps me relax and it is good in keeping a very peaceful mind.And, I strongly oppose the negative ways such as taking sleeping pills, drinking heavily or fighting.11.Is Military Training Necessary Now?

1.有人認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的大學(xué)生軍訓(xùn)沒必要 2.有人則認(rèn)為有必要 3.我認(rèn)為…… 【范文1】

Whether military training is still necessary for freshmen has become a heated topic in China recently.Some people maintain that it is not and should be canceled.For one thing, military training is nothing but kind of torture, causing horrible sudden death time and again.For another, the training seems ineffective since most students resume their idling lifestyles at the end of the training.However, other people believe that military training is a must for today’s spoiled youth.First of all, it makes them more likely to persist

instead of escaping in face of hardships.Second, the self-discipline and teamwork spirit students develop are invisibly valuable wealth for their future.Last but not least, it provides a good chance for students to learn more on military and broaden their horizons.Generally, I agree with those advocating for military training.However, I insist that some training programs should be modified or carried out carefully.For example, when trainees have to stand for hours in the hot sun, trainers and teachers should watch closely their physical conditions to prevent the tragedy of sudden death from happening.【范文2】

Is it necessary for universities to hold military training for the freshmen now? Different people have different opinions.The opponents say it is a waste of time because what the students learn from it is of no use to their real life.Besides, they also worry about the safety due to the increasing cases of students who got injured or died in it.However, the supporters hold the view that the military training is very beneficial.They believe that it can nurture students’ sense of unity and discipline and foster students’ patriotism as well.What is more, the advocators regard the military training as a good chance for students coming from different cities to know and help each other, which will help them ease the feeling of homesickness.Personally, I think the military training is not a bad thing if effective measures are taken to avoid the potential risks involved in it.With careful consideration and preparation, it can not only have a good influence on students’ character, but also help students learn how to cooperate with other people.12.Whom Do You Turn to When in Trouble? 1.有人遇到困難時(shí)向同學(xué)、朋友求助 2.有人則向老師、家長(zhǎng)求助 3.以你自己為例…… 【范文】

Just as the saying goes: life is not all roses, all of use will need someone else’s help to deal with problems that we may encounter in our life.Here comes the question: whom will you turn to for help? Some say they will ask their classmates or friends for help, because they are peers, thus they can understand each other easily.However, others have different choices when in trouble.They are inclined to tell their teachers and parents the difficulties they are faced with.In their opinion, teachers and parents, who are much older than them, can give them a hand with their rich experience.As for me, close friends are always the people who come to my mind firstly when I am intrigued by something that can not be solved by myself.If we can not figure out a solution by our joint effort, I will go to my teachers or parents for help.With their suggestions or instructions, I can finally find the best way to cope with my troubles.On Self-employment of College Graduates

1.政府加大了鼓勵(lì)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生自主創(chuàng)業(yè)的力度； 2.產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因； 3.我的看法是…… 【范文】

Nowadays many college graduates set up their own companies with the fund from the government, which is part of the plans to help graduates to get employed.If graduates can put forward a creative and original plan, they will get the financial aid from the government.Our government is paying increasing attention to this program.There are many reasons responsible for this program.It is intended to stimulate college graduates’ creativity and relieve their pressure of employment.First, there has been an expansion in universities and colleges.As a result, the rate of unemployment is on the rise in recent years because of the competitive job market.Second, some graduate employees are not satisfied with their present jobs and their enthusiasm for work has been frustrated, so they can’t exhaust their potentials.Third, some brilliant and ambitious graduates are confronted with a shortage of start-up capital, so they find it hard to apply what they learn to practice, no matter how good their idea sounds.As far as I’m concerned, the program will not only offer opportunities to graduates but also bring back their confidence in themselves and in the future.An increasing number of graduates will benefit from this program.What is more, the development of each graduate will surely promote the development of the whole society in the long run.14.Text Messages on TV Shows

1目前各類電視節(jié)目廣泛使用短信參與方式 2.人們對(duì)此有不同的看法 3.我認(rèn)為…….【范文】

At present, text messages are widely used in various TV shows.From serious news programs to different kinds of entertainment programs, we can always see some interactive sessions which all include the use of text messages, such as text-message voting in Super-girls and Happy boys.Is it good or bad? Some people hold the view that it provides a convenient and relatively cheaper way for audience to participate in the program.While others think it is nothing but a method which takes advantage of the public’s curiosity and their hope of winning awards to lure them into sending lots of messages that cost them a large amount of money.As far as I’m concerned, text message is an effective medium for the audience to interact with the TV shows, which can arouse people’s passion for watching the programs, and bring benefits to the TV station as well.But when we are enjoying the merit of it, we should also take the contents and objectives of the TV programs into consideration to ensure the quality of the TV shows.15.Attending Your Classes Regularly

1.大學(xué)生遲到、早退、曠課現(xiàn)象越來越普遍； 2.保證學(xué)生的出勤率對(duì)大學(xué)教育的重要性； 3.作為大學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該…… 【范文1】

In recent years, with the admission expansion of colleges and universities, there exists a common phenomenon that an increasing number of students are late for or even absent from classes, and a few students even slip out of the classroom before the teacher end up the class.The class attendance is becoming one major problem waiting for immediate attention.There is no doubt that class attendance is of crucial importance to students’ development.In the first place, if students fail to attend the class timely, they will surely miss what the teacher adds to the textbook.In the second place, they demonstrate a lack of self-constraint which plays a vital part in their future.What is worse, they will definitely influence the smooth progress of the class, and his classmate fall victims to his violation of rule.As college students, we should bear in mind that “Well begun is half done” and “Habits make nature”.If we can develop a good habit and prevent ourselves from violating the rule, even the most trivial one, we will certainly strive straight toward the target we have in mind.We should learn to discipline ourselves on campus;otherwise we may suffer a lot in our work place in the near future.You might lose your job or opportunity if you were late.【范文2】Attending Your Classes Regularly

“Should we attend our classes regularly” is an unchanged topic in the university.It is universal that college students are eager to leave early and skip classes frequently.It’s because some students think the classes are so boring that they choose to skip classes.Others are busy in their own association activities, so they have to play truant.However it would give rise to a lot of problems.For instance, some students can’t pass the final exam for skipping classes frequently.What’s really matter is that they will miss plenty of professional courses which will play an important role in their future job.Taking from all the evidence into considerate, we can safety come to the conclusion that we can’t only study without participating in other association.But at the same time we should use our schedule flexibly to balance our academic and spare time.Otherwise teachers should put an emphasis on the improvement of their teaching style which can attract students to listen to their courses.Only in this way can school ensure students’ attendance.【范文】Nowadays, the phenomenon of university students being late for class, left class early and cut class has become a problem we have to face.This phenomenon is more and more common in college.And a number of students are accustomed to do it.Eventually, many students believed that university life is not perfect if you never miss class.A number of factors might contribute to the phenomenon.It is a high time that we put an end to the trend.It is important to pledge the attendance rate of students.The attendance rate of students is representing students’ learning attitude.A high attendance rate not only let students learning more knowledge but also gives some encouragement to teachers.It is beneficial for students to develop a good habit.As a college student, I had been late for class.Even though we have many reasons to do it.Obviously, it is a wrong behavior because it is bad for our study.Eventually, it wastes our time and money.16.Campus Certificate Craze

1）大學(xué)生“考證熱”成為潮流；

2）出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因；

3）你的看法是…… 【范文】

If you just stop student on campus and ask him what he is busy about, chances are that he will tell you he is preparing for a certificate of some kind.Investigation points to the fact that it has become a new craze for university and college students to get more certificates.There are two main reasons for this phenomenon.To begin with, university and college students are faced with the pressure of finding a job after graduation.With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to compete for the limited jobs posts.How could one be more competitive? More certificates will doubtlessly impress the employers, so the students are compelled to run from one exam to another.Besides, more and more universities and colleges modify their education training which includes several creative credits.If students fail to get such credits, they can not graduate.As a result, most students choose to pursue certificates.As far as I am concerned, the students should have a more rational attitude toward certificate, because such certificates do not necessarily represent one’s ability.For me, inner ability speaks louder than certificates, which can only be compared to appearance.Opportunities only arise when you are excellent enough in your field.17.A Brief Introduction to the University

假設(shè)你是一名學(xué)生志愿者，要給來你們學(xué)校參觀的外國(guó)朋友介紹學(xué)校情況。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括學(xué)校歷史、規(guī)模、教學(xué)現(xiàn)狀以及未來目標(biāo)等?！痉段摹?/p>

Distinguished guests，Welcome to our university.Before you start to look around，allow me to give you a brief account of the school.Founded in 1927，our university is one of this city’s earliest universities of liberal arts.It is staffed with an excellent faculty，and has a total enrollment of over 10，000 students.In the past years，it has turned out numerous well-qualified students and found its graduates active in professions of all walks of life.Since its establishment，the university has always steered itself toward the objective that its students have an overall healthy development.Not only does it provide the students with basic academic courses，but it manages to expose them to the up-to-date knowledge.Besides，students are free to participate in colorful campus activities and social practice，which are intended for broadening their mind and developing their potential talent.Currently，both our faculty and students are making every effort to improve the quality of our education in the direction of a first-rate university.Thank you.18.Directions： For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a friend who will come to your city to see you.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese：

假設(shè)你是李明，你的一個(gè)朋友張偉準(zhǔn)備到你所在的城市來旅游，但你有事不能接待。寫封信給他，解釋你不能接待的原因，并說明你所做的安排?！痉段摹?/p>

A Letter to a Friend

Dear Zhang Wei，I’m glad to know that you are coming to my city during the summer vacation.However，I’m afraid there’s some bad news.I’m planning to take part in an international conference to be held in another city during the time of your visit.All the top scientists in my field will show up at the conference.More importantly，I’m lucky enough to have been selected to give a speech on behalf of my research team at the Conference.I really can’t miss it.I understand that it’ll be your first time to this city and I’m your only friend here.I’ve asked my roommate to meet you at the airport，and you can stay in my room.He is a very nice person and he will show you around the city.Hope you two will get on well and have a nice holiday！

Yours，Li Ming

19.Directions: Suppose you are required to write a Want Ad for the Dean.You are supposed to base this ad on the outline given below:

Student Consultant to the Dean Wanted

Duties: meeting with students;presenting oral and written reports;attending

sessions

Requirements: full-time student with a strong sense of responsibility

Salary: 6000RMB an academic year

Time Commitment : 15h weekly

Deadline: Dec.23;to Li Meng 74543322

【范文】

The office of Dean of students is looking for a Student Consultant to the Dean for the upcoming academic year.Duties of this position will include: meeting with students as individuals and groups to discuss issues, opinions, problems ,complains suggestions and recommendations regarding all areas of college policy;presenting regularly oral and written reports to the Dean of students;and attending various college sessions in the capacity as the student spokesperson.Candidates should be full-time students of this college.The ideal applicant will be skilled in report writing and oral communication;will get along with other individuals;and will demonstrate a strong sense of responsibility.The salary of this position is 6000 RMB an academic year, and the time required for this job is 15 hours a week.Applicants can make a telephone call to Li Meng before Dec.23）The phone number is 74543322）

20.假設(shè)你過生日時(shí)收到了Lucy送來的鮮花，寫信向她表示感謝。

你的信應(yīng)包括:

1.表達(dá)感謝之意

2.提出回報(bào)對(duì)方

3.期待對(duì)方做客 【范文】 Dear Lucy，I am writing to express my sincere thanks for your beautiful flowers.I’d like you to know how much your flowers meant to me.You have a positive genius for selecting the right gift.I not only enjoyed your flowers, but also the delicate vase.I shall ever remember this gift as one of the most precious things in my life.I will not be very busy the following days.I hope to have the opportunity of reciprocating.Would you kindly let me know what time you are at convenience?

I will feel very happy if you have time to make me a call.How nice it would be to see you again and I am looking forward to seeing you next time!

I repeat my thanks again for your lovely flowers.Please give my kind regards to your family.Yours truly,Huck 21.Ａ Letter of Job Application

【范文】I am writing the letter to show my keen interest in the post of assistant manager which you advertised in Southern Daily for.As is indicated in the enclosed resume, my major and experience closely parallel your requirements.In my opinion, I think it is reasonable to maintain that we should be careful when helping strangers;but it is foolish to claim that it is not necessary to help strangers who are really in need.All in all, we should help the strangers.What’s more, it’s high time the authority took effective measure to establish a sound system to perfect the credit system.Only in this way can we live in a harmony society.I would like to meet you at your convenience.Thank you for your time and consideration.22.How to Succeed in Passing CET-4? 【范文】

Nowadays, English has become a universal language.It is quite necessary for us to learn English well.In China, CET-4 plays an important role in job-hunting.Many companies require candidates to have CET4 certificate or higher scores in the results of CET-4.So it is crucial for university graduates to pass the CET4 successfully.How to Succeed in Passing CET-4? It is no doubt that English level is very important factor.In addition, test-taking strategies are the key to succeed in passing CET4.We should get familiar with the general requirements and basic test-taking skills in Writing, reading, listening and other items.We should try our best to learn English and find the best way to get a high mark.Learning English really takes time so if we want to learn it well, we should spend much time practicing using English every day.Besides, we should listen to the teachers and take notes carefully in class.Go over what is learnt regularly and finish doing our homework carefully.If we have time, we'd better listen to English radio programs, read English stories and newspapers, watch English films and TV programmers, keep a diary in English.If we make mistakes, correct them at once and try not to make the same mistakes.What's more, we should look up new words in the dictionary before class and prepare each lesson carefully before class.I believe if we work hard and have good ways of learning English, we can pass the CET4, and get a high mark.Personally what I suggest is that，if you really what to succeed in passing CET4，you should，first of all，remember three very important words—confidence，determination and perseverance.That is，whatever we do，we should always believe in ourselves，and once we have made up our mind to do something，we should try our best to do it well.What’s more，no matter what difficulties we may come across，we should not be discouraged，nor should we give up.Instead，we should keep on trying until we succeed.All in all, passing CET4 is on our own, we worked hard to be successful only.本段非常精彩，句型應(yīng)用恰如其分！

第四篇：大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)寫作講稿

大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)寫作講稿

一.四六級(jí)作文測(cè)試基本要求及分析 1． 四級(jí)考試寫作要求：

《大學(xué)英語教學(xué)大綱》和《大學(xué)英語課程教學(xué)基本要求》都對(duì)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的英語寫作能力做了明確規(guī)定，即學(xué)生能在半小時(shí)內(nèi)完成120字左右的短文，包括書信等應(yīng)用問題寫作，要求文理基本通順，表達(dá)思想清楚，無重大語法錯(cuò)誤。通過分析歷年的真題，我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)：英語作文考查的類型基本包括議論文(一般為三段論式的論說文字)，說明文(目前側(cè)重于這方面的寫作訓(xùn)練)，圖表作文(要求描述性的語言要貼近圖表信息，真實(shí)反映語言水平)和應(yīng)用文寫作(包括書信、便條、通知、海報(bào)

等)。2．近年四級(jí)寫作改革變化追蹤 2005．6

In Honour of Teachers on the Occasion of Teacher’s Day（演講致辭型）2005．12

Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?（議論文）

2006．6

An announcement for a voluntary program（應(yīng)用文）

2006．1CCTV Spring Festival Gala（議論文）

2007．6

Should One Expect a Reward When Doing a Good Deed?（議論文）2007．12

Elective courses to choose（議論文）

2008．6

Recreational activities（議論文）

從上面的題目變化趨勢(shì)看，描述現(xiàn)象、分析原因、個(gè)人看法仍是四、六級(jí)考試寫作部分主要考查的重點(diǎn)，在今后相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間內(nèi)，英語寫作教學(xué)和輔導(dǎo)的主要突破口應(yīng)集中在說明文、議論文和應(yīng)用文上

此外，仔細(xì)研究06年6月24日以后的四級(jí)試卷，我們還可發(fā)現(xiàn)，新四級(jí)的寫作題目與校園生活密切相關(guān)，學(xué)生普遍感覺親切，體裁包括兩篇議論文，一篇應(yīng)用文。不僅如此，新四級(jí)寫作題中提供的文章框架清晰，思路比較明確，絕大多數(shù)考生都能利用“經(jīng)典句型”或“萬能模板”寫出及格的作文。盡管新四級(jí)前兩次都考查了議論文，但這并不能說明寫作的重心有任何偏移。根據(jù)考試改革方案和課程教學(xué)要求的相關(guān)規(guī)定，應(yīng)用文寫作、說明文和議論文仍將是新四級(jí)作文的主

攻方向。3．時(shí)間配置：

30分鐘

1）審題（3分鐘）： 2）寫作（25分鐘）： 3）檢查（2分鐘）：語法（時(shí)態(tài)、冠詞、主謂一致）、拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)

4．具體要求：

1）語言第一位：表達(dá)通順、無重大語言錯(cuò)誤

（1）基礎(chǔ)一般：簡(jiǎn)單原則、安全

第一（“平淡如水”、“簡(jiǎn)潔就是美”、“絢爛之極，歸于平淡“，“與其寫一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的復(fù)雜句，不

如寫一個(gè)正確的簡(jiǎn)單句?！保?）基礎(chǔ)較好：句子結(jié)構(gòu)詞多變 2）結(jié)構(gòu)第二位：（1）邏輯性：

A.并列：and/or/but B.因果：because/in that, since/as, for C.轉(zhuǎn)折：but/however（2）關(guān)聯(lián)詞：

3）內(nèi)容第三位

二．四級(jí)寫作高分策略

新四級(jí)考試并沒有改變對(duì)寫作的測(cè)試標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和要求，但在出題順序上卻做了明顯的調(diào)整：寫作作為第一項(xiàng)考查的內(nèi)容，被提到新四級(jí)試卷的最開頭，這令許多考生感覺不適應(yīng)，部分網(wǎng)友甚至認(rèn)為這是在折騰考生。其實(shí)，提高寫作能力雖然較難，但寫作教學(xué)卻是一片大有可為的沃土。在過去十多年的英語寫作輔導(dǎo)中，筆者堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為：考生如果堅(jiān)持做到如下幾點(diǎn)，就不難在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)寫出一篇成功的英語作文。1．制造語言亮點(diǎn)

A.嘗試使用中高級(jí)詞匯替代低級(jí)詞匯（主要是形容詞和副詞）

Good results-----favorable results Bad effects-------negative effects Big changes------great changes;

(Data)show that-----indicate;demonstrate Important--------significant;crucial;vital More and more(problems等名詞)-------an increasing number of(problems)

More and more(important等形容詞或副詞)-------increasingly(important)All kinds of--------a variety of Many-----------a number of Deal with-------tackle

Possible--------likely(可用人或討論的問題做主語)B．英語四六級(jí)考試寫作30個(gè)最經(jīng)典替換詞 1.individuals,characters, folks替換(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替換good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill(有害的)替換bad 如果bad做表語，可以有be less impressive替換

eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替換many.注：用many, if not most一定要小心，many后一定要有詞。

Eg.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替換most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替換some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因?yàn)槭菚嬲Z，所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter替換thing 8: shared代 common 9.reap huge fruits替換get many benefits)10:for my part ,from my own perspective替換 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing替換more and more(注意沒有g(shù)rowingly這種形式。所以當(dāng)修飾名詞時(shí)用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞，副詞用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything,或little or nothing替換hardly 13..beneficial, rewarding替換helpful, 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替換customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely替換very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable...替換 unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb替換sb take interest in / sb.be interested in 18.capture one's attention替換attract one's attention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger替換cause.22.There are several reasons behind sth替換..reasons for sth 23.desire替換want.24.pour attention into替換pay attention to 25.bear in mind that替換remember 26.enjoy, possess替換have(注意process是過程的意思)27.interaction替換communication 28.frown on sth替換 be against , disagree with sth 29.to name only a few, as an example替換 for example, for instance 30.next to / virtually impossible,替換nearly / almost impossible C.幾個(gè)不能隨意使用的詞

“good”,”bad”,”terrible”,”something”這幾個(gè)詞在學(xué)生作文中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)。這幾個(gè)詞本身并沒有問題，是英語常用詞，但是，很多情況下，應(yīng)該使用意義更準(zhǔn)確的詞。學(xué)生使用這幾個(gè)詞是因?yàn)閼卸?，詞匯量貧乏或者是缺乏修改。

四、六級(jí)作文要求的字?jǐn)?shù)很少，一個(gè)意思只能用一個(gè)句子表達(dá)，句子里的關(guān)鍵詞就要力求準(zhǔn)確。good 原稿： Sports are definitely good for mental health.改后稿： Sports are beneficial to one’s mental health.原稿： Travelers can meet with people form other parts of the world and may develop a good relationship.改后稿： Travelers are able to make friends with people all over the world.bad 原稿：Some fake and shoddy goods are bad for people's health.改后稿： Fake goods can be dangerous to one’s health.terrible

原稿：Nowadays, the city has a lot of problems, terrible traffic, polluted air, too much noises, etc.改后稿： Today, many cities suffer from traffic congestion and air and noise pollution.something 原稿： There is something more important and that money can’t buy, for example, love.改后稿： There are more important things than money such as love.原稿：It means that people can master something perfectly by practicing it.改后稿：The meaning is that with constant practice, you can master what you set out to.2.捕獲閃光詞

基本表達(dá)(Basic Elements of English Writing)：

越來越：be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of 人們認(rèn)為：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 許多問題：a host of/a number of problems 引起人們注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.意識(shí)到：there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb.to the fact/danger 適應(yīng)新的形勢(shì)/變化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 接觸各種思想/經(jīng)歷：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems 接觸社會(huì)：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society 獲得成功：achieve/accomplish success 提出觀點(diǎn)/建議：advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions 作出努力：make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)影響學(xué)習(xí)/工作：interfere with studies/work 產(chǎn)生影響：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on 較好地駕馭生活：be a better pilot of one's life 剝奪機(jī)會(huì)/權(quán)力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity 取代舊的方式：substitute for/take the place of the old way 采取措施：take effective steps/measures to 控制我們的環(huán)境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment 躲避危險(xiǎn)/挑戰(zhàn)：shy/run away from the dangers/challenge 滿足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of 補(bǔ)償損失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage 解釋某現(xiàn)象：account for/explain the phenomenon 對(duì)……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on.provide/gain an insight into 把某因素考慮進(jìn)去：take sth.Into account(consideration), give much thought to 品位人生/自由/青春：savor the life/freedom/youth 培養(yǎng)對(duì)……的信心：develop/foster one's interest/confidence in 經(jīng)歷變化/困難/艱險(xiǎn)：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience 表現(xiàn)出自信心等：project one's confidence/feeling/image 生活充滿不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice 追求學(xué)習(xí)/職業(yè)：pursue one's academic interest/professional career 學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)/技術(shù)：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill 被看作學(xué)習(xí)的……榜樣：be held up as a good example 交流經(jīng)驗(yàn)/知識(shí)：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge 發(fā)揮/起到重要作用：play an(important/active/great)role/part 逃學(xué)/缺課：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture 知識(shí)/經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富：rich in knowledge/experience 確立/追求目標(biāo)：set/pursue a goal/higher standard 到達(dá)目標(biāo)：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective 克服困難：overcome obstacles/difficulty 面臨危險(xiǎn)/困難：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty 阻礙了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth 阻礙了發(fā)展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of 持傳統(tǒng)的看法：hold conventional wisdom 發(fā)表看法：voice/express one's opinion 持相反/合理的觀點(diǎn)：take the opposite/fresh view 揭穿某種一貫的說法：shatter the myth of 求得幫助：enlist one's support/help 縮小差別：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf(between city and country)把成功/錯(cuò)誤歸咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to 對(duì)……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to 施加壓力：put/exert a academic pressure on 重視：assign/attach much importance/significance to 強(qiáng)調(diào)：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on 把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon 提供機(jī)會(huì)/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.抓住機(jī)會(huì)：grab/seize/take the opportunity 得到機(jī)會(huì)：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information 有可能：there is(little/much)possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that 展開競(jìng)爭(zhēng)：compete against/with sb.for the prize/position/control/the mastery of 開展運(yùn)動(dòng)：conduct(carry on/undertake/initiate/launch/wage)a(vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising)campaign(for/against)對(duì)我很有/沒有什么意義：make much/little sense to me 帶來無窮的幸福/滿足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint 獻(xiàn)身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career 大不（沒什么）兩樣：make much(little/no)difference 真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is …

改變生活旅程：change/alter the course of life 建立在大量的學(xué)習(xí)/實(shí)踐上：built on tremendous amount of study/practice 進(jìn)行調(diào)查/執(zhí)行任務(wù)：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment 辭去工作/學(xué)習(xí)：leave/quit one's job/work/school 參加考試/競(jìng)賽等：enter(for)the examination/contest, race 參加活動(dòng)/討論：take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion 影響思想/態(tài)度/事件的形成：shape one's thinking/attitude 進(jìn)入大學(xué)/社會(huì)/家庭/勞力市場(chǎng)/職業(yè)：enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals 實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的理想/愿望：realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire)減輕壓力/緊張：reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension 提高社會(huì)地位：enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position of leadership 提高技術(shù)/能力：sharpen(increase/improve/enhance/boost)one's skill/ability 加快/促進(jìn)發(fā)展：accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of 隨著生活節(jié)奏的加快：with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society 開闊眼界/興趣：broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge)one's mental horizons 有助于了解/發(fā)展/宣傳/解決：contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of 有助于解決問題：go a long way to(towards)solving the problem 迷戀名利/分?jǐn)?shù)：be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune 把時(shí)間花/浪費(fèi)在：spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.利用機(jī)會(huì)/技術(shù)：make(full/better)use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent 把知識(shí)/經(jīng)驗(yàn)運(yùn)用到…：apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily life/good use 取得進(jìn)步：make much progress/strides/gains in 充分發(fā)揮潛力/能力：develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play to one's ability 充滿激情/渴望：have a burning desire/a great passion fo

第五篇：大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)短文寫作

大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)短文寫作

（一）對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)型

Should Firecrackers Be Banned?

（1）

setting off firecrackersit festivals and holiday occasions more colorful and entertaining for both adults and children.firecrackers, festivals would become dull and cheerless.suffered both by the people who set them off and by innocent bystanders.firecrackers are a waste of money and resources.be done by banning firecrackers from public places.In addition, the setting off of firecrackers should be restricted to festival days.(2)

setting off firecrackers an ancient Chinese custom that should be preserved.They also argue that firecrackers make festivals and holiday occasions more colorful and entertaining for both adults and children.Without firecrackers, festivals would become cold and cheerless.banned.They point out that firecrackers are responsible for fires which destroy property, and for injuries suffered both by the people who set them off and by innocent bystanders.Besides, they maintain that firecrackers lead to a waste of money and resources.firecrackers

（二）解決問題型

3.My View on Fake Commodities quality and the like.’ rights, wasting their money and threatening their health and even lives.the production and sale of fake goods cause serious losses on the part of honest and lawful producers.the destruction of fake commodities means a grievous waste of the nation’s resources.the identifying and refusing sub-standard commodities.（三）諺語警句型

4.Haste Makes Waste “Haste makes waste”by step.Even simple operations can easily be spoiled if we rush to complete them, neglecting important stages in the process.One should make full preparations before beginning any task.Without a good command of pronunciation, we can never hope to speak in an understandable way.Similarly, if we do not learn to spell properly and to acquire a basic grasp of grammar, we will never succeed in writing good compositions.(或fable goes that a farm tried to help the shoots grow by pulling them upward, only to find that they ’s and 1960’s.At that time, the Chinese people were so eager to develop their economy that they took some improper measures, only to hinder the expansion of economy.)

(或the age of 11 or 12, I began to learn to ride.Eager to ride as well as others, I started by sitting on the saddle at the very beginning.Predictably, I often fell from over the bike.Lots of time had been wasted before I realized that I should do it step by step.I tried to slide by standing on one pedal.Then I began to ride the bike from under the cross bar.Finally, I succeeded.)and assess the problems ahead before moving to the next step.And remember, Rome was not built in a day.（四）圖表圖畫型

5.Changes in the Ownership of Houses in China

1950’s to 20% in 1990’s, that of private houses has from 30% to 80% during the same period of time.purchased houses in their own favor.（五）應(yīng)用寫作型

6.A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus

January 12th, 2002 the canteen on campus.To be frank, I am rather disappointed at the food quality, price and service in the canteen.First, the dishes are scarcely well cooked and most of them taste the same.Secondly, most of the dishes there are priced so high that some students cannot even afford them.Thirdly, the service in the canteen is far from satisfying and the inside of the canteen always seem untidy.To solve the problem, I suggest that another canteen be built and a mechanism of competition be introduced between the old and the new.Besides, both the canteens should be subject to the students' supervision.Dining is an everyday issue for students.It may affect their academic performance.Therefore,Li Ming

以上是經(jīng)典范文，下面是通句，完全可以背下來直接用，寫作時(shí)可以節(jié)省很多時(shí)間

1）先背3個(gè)句子Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more…..are commonly and widely used in everyday life.(講重要性)The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study and everyday life.On the one hand …, But on the other hand.（講影響）

3To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life.However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.（結(jié)尾段）

Ps:靈活運(yùn)用第1句和第2句，根據(jù)不同模板自由組合。

2）模板（2個(gè)模板）開頭段：先講重要性，然后轉(zhuǎn)講不好的地方。

中間段：措施

結(jié)尾段：先來個(gè)小轉(zhuǎn)折再進(jìn)入總結(jié)

開頭段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more…..are commonly and widely used in everyday life.However, what worries most of us is that…… 中間段 Firstly….Secondly…..Lastly but in no means least……

結(jié)尾段 To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life.However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.開頭段：先講重要性，然后轉(zhuǎn)講爭(zhēng)論

中間段：轉(zhuǎn)折(即列出兩種不同人的觀點(diǎn))

結(jié)尾段：直接進(jìn)入總結(jié)（即你的觀點(diǎn)）

開頭段：It is accepted that ….Plays a significant part for both …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of…..However, whether … deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary.中間段：On the one hand, some people hold the view that …..On the other hand, a great many people insist that….結(jié)尾段：From my perspective, however….(你的觀點(diǎn)).Therefore, it’s time that(措施之類的)

6級(jí)作文萬能句子（補(bǔ)充在”…..”里面的萬能句子，自己琢磨每個(gè)句子放在哪里比較適合）重點(diǎn)背：1）5）6）7）句子，最好全部都被過一遍，自己琢磨怎么用。

1）Sth will make our life more enjoyable, that is to say, sth can add color to the dull routine of every day life.....能讓我們的生活更美好，也就是說，....可以給我們枯燥的生活帶來色彩

2）For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives

and the source of their happiness and contentment 對(duì)于很多人來說，學(xué)習(xí)一門新技術(shù)占據(jù)了他們的生活和充實(shí)了他們的生活。

3）......, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom.......占據(jù)了某人大部分時(shí)間，使得某人沒空想東想西（充實(shí)了某人生活）

4）What's more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.住校為學(xué)生省去了不少時(shí)間，這樣學(xué)生可以把更多的時(shí)間用在學(xué)習(xí)上

5）Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.一點(diǎn)一滴，這樣做可以豐富我們的知識(shí)和拓寬我們的視野

6）For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge.Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.對(duì)于想過一種有意義的人來說，抽空學(xué)習(xí)一門新技術(shù)很重要

7）The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.兼職可以讓學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)個(gè)人技巧，這樣可以在找工作時(shí)更有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力

8）By taking a major-related part-time job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, which they will never be able to get from the textbooks.學(xué)生不僅可以提高學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)，還可以獲得在課本上學(xué)不到的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)

9）Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.10）1Sth can produce positive effects on …in more than one way.什么東西可帶來好影響 2Sth may bring about negative impacts on …什么東西可帶來不好的影響

11）sth is a queer thing.It brings you great gifts with one hand, but it stabs you at the backwith the other.(將兩方面的利弊轉(zhuǎn)折句，相當(dāng)喜歡這句啊！呵呵）