第一篇：以名詞性從句為例談高中英語的教學策略

以名詞性從句為例談高中英語的教學策略

摘要：語法教學是高中英語教學中的重點和難點，是我們在英語教學中應(yīng)該重點關(guān)注的內(nèi)容。本文以名詞性從句的教學為例，分析了在高中英語教學中的語法教學策略，為高中英語教學做出了創(chuàng)新性的教學探索。

關(guān)鍵詞：高中英語；語法教學；名詞性從句

語法教學是英語教學中的重點和難點，很多學生都反映在語法學習中會有“搞不清邏輯、理不清關(guān)系、學不會概念、記不住用法、換不了形式”的問題。大多數(shù)學生都是聽的時候聽懂了。這是大多數(shù)學生在英語學習中的通病，是我們在英語語法的教學中所不得不引起重視的問題，也啟發(fā)我們應(yīng)該反思傳統(tǒng)的英語語法的教學，探索新的教學方式，開辟新的教學道路。

一、英語語法教學的特點分析

在高中英語語法的教學中，要想做好這一知識內(nèi)容的教學，首先要明白其含義，了解其特點，掌握其規(guī)律，在系統(tǒng)學習和科學分析的基礎(chǔ)上開展英語語法的教學。英語語法具有很強的邏輯性、理論性等特點，它是對英語的語言進行了總結(jié)分析之后所概括出來的一種一般性的規(guī)律，形成了一定的語言規(guī)則的一種系統(tǒng)性的過程。

二、英語語法的教學方法探索和分析――以名詞性從句為例

（一）學習語法概念，了解基本內(nèi)涵

學習一門知識，首先我們要搞清楚它是什么，只有清楚的掌握了其內(nèi)涵，我們才能知道應(yīng)該從哪些方面入手來學習。英語語法的教學中也是如此。語法教學的第一步就是讓學生了解語法的內(nèi)涵，學習并掌握什么是名詞性從句。但是如果直接的給出學生一個定義，學生可能很難理解其中的意思，也不明白其中的邏輯關(guān)系以及具體的名詞所代表的是什么。因此，在名詞性從句的定義的學習中，我們要多用例子來解釋定義，從特殊到一般，讓學生自己概括出名詞性從句的定義。

例如，先給學生一個簡單句“This is a book.”，然后讓學生自己去找出其中的名詞，也就是“book”，通過具體的例子，學生就明白了什么是名詞，它在句子中起到了怎樣的作用，與漢語中的名詞有哪些異同點。然后在這種簡單句的基礎(chǔ)上，我們就可以進行引申，擴展到名詞性從句的定義學習，給出學生另一個句子“This is what I want.”，然后讓學生從這個句子中找出其中的名詞，并比較這個句子與上面的簡單句有哪些異同之處。然后再多給學生一些名詞性從句的例子，如“Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.”。通過這種特殊的例子的學習，學生就可以體會到名詞性從句的概念，這樣學生就能通過直觀而具體的例子理解名詞性從句的基本含義，強化學生的記憶，加深學生的理解。

（二）創(chuàng)新教學方式，掌握基本規(guī)則

在英語語法中有很多語法的規(guī)則，我們稱之為一般性的語言規(guī)律。在英語的語法規(guī)則的教學中，我們要注意結(jié)合語法教學的特點和語法知識的特點，科學的分析并把握其中的內(nèi)涵規(guī)律，創(chuàng)新教學的方式，促進學生的學習和理解。

一是構(gòu)建思維導圖，理清邏輯脈絡(luò)。思維導圖在學習中的應(yīng)用是為了讓學生找到并掌握知識之間的聯(lián)系，發(fā)現(xiàn)其中的內(nèi)在規(guī)律，形成一個系統(tǒng)的、整體的、完整的知識體系，從而幫助學生學習、理解、記憶。

例如，在名詞性從句的語法教學中，我們要把握它與其他語法之間的聯(lián)系，追溯其源頭，找到其發(fā)展方向。在英語的學習中，我們可以把句子分為簡單句、并列句和復合句，?禿暇溆摯梢苑治?定語從句、狀語從句、名詞性從句，名詞性從句又可以分為主語從句（What caused the accident remains unknown.）、賓語從句（Do you know what he likes？）、表語從句（His suggestion is that we should stay calm.）、同位語從句（Mr.Wang，my childs teacher，will be visiting us on Tuesday.）。通過這種知識結(jié)構(gòu)體系的建立，學生可以形成一個知識的整體框架，找到其中的聯(lián)系和規(guī)律，從而建立起語法學習的結(jié)構(gòu)和框架，形成嚴密的邏輯知識體系。

二是把握語法要素，抓住教學關(guān)鍵。在英語語法學習中，一般都會有語法學習的幾個要素，抓住英語語法教學的核心和關(guān)鍵，找到教學的重點和難點。比如，在賓語從句的教學中，我們就要從定義、分類（動賓、介賓）、基本句式結(jié)構(gòu)、連接詞（that、if、whether、when、where...）等幾大要素出發(fā)，然后逐步分析開展我們的英語語法教學。

（三）注重強化練習，促進靈活運用

在講解了語法的基礎(chǔ)知識之后，學生只是形成了一個大概的框架，對知識的學習還停留在表面，對知識的理解還不夠深化。因此，在給學生講解了名詞性從句的基礎(chǔ)知識之后，我們還要注重加強后期的強化訓練，讓學生不僅學得懂，還要學得精、學得深、用得活。

例如，在講解完基本的語法知識之后，我們可以多給學生布置一些名詞性從句的練習題，“What he wants to tell us is not clear.Who will win the match is still unknown.It is known to us how he became a writer.”，讓學生通過這些句子、題目的練習，通過其中的幾類從句的混合性、綜合性練習來強化對于名詞性從句的知識的掌握。還可以讓學生以小短文的形式自己寫名詞性從句的句子來強化對于知識的應(yīng)用能力，讓學生能夠熟練掌握、靈活運用，打通語法學習的“任督二脈”。

三、結(jié)束語

在高中英語的語法教學中，要科學分析知識的特點，正確把握教學的目標，結(jié)合學生學習和發(fā)展的實際，找到正確的教學方法攻克英語教學中的重點與難點。在名詞性從句教學中，要從學習語法概念、了解基本內(nèi)涵，創(chuàng)新教學方式、掌握基本規(guī)則，注重強化練習、促進靈活運用幾方面入手，探索新的教學方法，促進學生學習進步。

參考文獻：

[1]王春娟.高中英語名詞性從句教學之我見[J].校園英語，2017（03）：163-164.[2]謝同巧.聚焦高中英語名詞性從句的教學策略[J].語數(shù)外學習（英語教育），2012（12）：40.作者簡介：

申芳芝，湖南省邵陽市，綏寧縣第一中學。

第二篇：高中英語名詞性從句拓展練習

高中英語名詞性從句拓展練習

英語名詞性從句專項練習

（一）1．____he does has nothing to do with me.A.whateverB.No matter whatC.ThatD.If

2.The manager came over and asked the customer how____

A.did the quarrel came aboutB.the quarrel had come about

C.had the quarrel come aboutD.had the quarrel come about

3.Energy is ____makes thing work..A.whatB.somethingC.anythingD.that

4.Information has been putforward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into

universities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as

5.This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.A.thereB.in whichC.whereD.when

6.They have no idea at all____.A.where he has goneB.where did he go

C.which place has he goneD.where has he gone

7.The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear ____he would die of the disease.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.of that

8.The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.A.that;had to leaveB.that;should leave

C./;must leaveD.when;should leave

9.___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.A.There;thatB.It;thatC.there;whetherD.It;whether

10.The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if

11.Is _____he said really true?

A.thatB.whatC.whyD.whether

12.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn’t matter.A.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.Where

13.It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray.A.whileB.ifC.thatD.for

14.???_____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.A.WhetherB.ThisC.whoD.If

15.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhetherD.If

16.____you don’t like him is none of my business.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.How

17.____all the inventions have in common is ____they have succeeded.A.What;whatB.That;thatC.what;thatD.That;what

18.____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much.A.WhatB.ItC.All thatD.That

19.It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer.A.believedB.thinkC.sayD.hoped

20.____caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A.WhatB.ThatC.HowD.Where

Keys:

1—5 ABABC6—10 AABAC11—15 BBCAB16—20 BCBAA

名詞性從句拓展練習

（二）21.____he always serves the people very well is known.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who

22.____has passed the test will get a prize.A.WhoeverB.No mater whoC.WhomeverD.Who

23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?

A thatB itC hisD he

24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.A.whenB whyC thatD what

25.Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.A.that doB.if;doC what;doesD.that;doseIt is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.A that;that;thatB what;what;whatC that;which;whatD that;that;which

27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.A.WhoB WhomC.Those whoD.Whoever

28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.A.That;thatB.What;thatC What;whatD.That;what

29.___ you did it is not known to all.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Which

30.___ you do should be well done.A HowB.ThatC.WhateverD Why

31.The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t.A.becauseB.thatC.thanks toD.what

32.What time do you think__?

A.will Tom come backB.Tom will come back

C.is Tom coming backD.can Tom get here

33.The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.A.Has traveledB.traveledC.had traveledD.travels

34..___ is still a question___ will win.A.It;thatB.It;whoC.That;whoD.This;that

35.If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that

36.In some countries,___ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what

37.Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake.A.that;thatB.what;whatC.that;whatD.what that

38.Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.what

39.Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?

A.thatB.whatC.thatD.it

40.___ David says sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens.A.whatever;whateverB.No matter what;whatever

C.no matter what;whateverD.whatever;whatever

21.____he always serves the people very well is known.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who

22.____has passed the test will get a prize.A.WhoeverB.No mater whoC.WhomeverD.Who

23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?

A thatB itC hisD he

24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.A.whenB whyC thatD what

25.Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.A.that doB.if;doC what;doesD.that;doseIt is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.A that;that;thatB what;what;whatC that;which;whatD that;that;which

27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.A.WhoB WhomC.Those whoD.Whoever

28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.A.That;thatB.What;thatC What;whatD.That;what

29.___ you did it is not known to all.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Which

30.___ you do should be well done.A HowB.ThatC.WhateverD Why

31.The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t.A.becauseB.thatC.thanks toD.what

32.What time do you think__?

A.will Tom come backB.Tom will come back

C.is Tom coming backD.can Tom get here

33.The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.A.Has traveledB.traveledC.had traveledD.travels

34..___ is still a question___ will win.A.It;thatB.It;whoC.That;whoD.This;that

35.If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that

36.In some countries,___ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what

37.Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake.A.that;thatB.what;whatC.that;whatD.what that

38.Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.what

39.Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?

A.thatB.whatC.thatD.it

40.___ David says sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with

him___ happens.A.whatever;whateverB.No matter what;whatever

C.No matter what;No matter whatD.Whatever;however Keys:

21—25 BABAD26—30 ADBCC 31—35 BBDBC36—40 DCDDA

第三篇：名詞性從句

2007年高考試題單項選擇語法分類匯編

十二.名詞性從句

1.____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.[2007 全國卷II]

A.What B.Why C.Where D.Which

2.______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.[2007 上海卷]

A.That B.What C.WhetherD.Where

3.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.[2007 上海卷]

A.when B.why C.whetherD.that

4.Could I speak to---------is in charge of International Sales ,please? [2007 山東卷]

A．a(chǎn)nyoneB．someoneC．whoeverD．nomatter who

5.You can only be sure of_________ you have at present;you cannot be sure of something _____ you might getin the future.[2007 安徽卷]

A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that

6.—Where’s that report?

—I brought it to you ____you were in Mr.Black’s office yesterday.[2007 北京卷]

A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.befor

7.It is none of your businessother people think about you.Believe yourself.[2007 福建卷]

A.howB.whatC.whichD.when

8.Having checked the doors were closed , and _________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.[2007 湖南卷]

A.whyB.that

[2007 江蘇卷]

A.what B.why C.how10.parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.[2007 陜西卷]

A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As

you read．[2007 上海春]

A．that B．what C．which D．whether

12.The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is.[2007 天津卷]

A.whatB.whichC.howD.where

13.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.[2007 浙江卷]

A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why

第四篇：名詞性從句

名詞性從句

名詞性從句相當于名詞，可分別作主句的主語、表語、賓語和同位語。因此，名詞性從句廳分為主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句和同位從句。一．引導名詞性從句的連接詞

1、連接代詞：who, whose, whom, what, which。有詞義，在從句中擔任成分，如主語、表語、賓語、或定語等。

2、連接副詞：when, where, why, how。有詞義，在從句中擔任成分，作狀語。

3、連接詞：that, whether, if, as if。that 無詞義，在從句中不擔任成分，有時可省略；if(whether), as if雖有詞義，但在從句中不擔任成分。

注意：連接代詞與連接副詞在句中不再是疑問句，因而從句中謂語不用疑問式。連接代詞與連接副詞在從句充當句子成分，連接詞whether 和if（是否），as if（好象）在從句中不充當句子成分，只起連接作用。根據(jù)句義，如果連接代詞與連接副詞，whether、if 和as if都用不上時，才用that作連接詞（that本身無任何含義）。二.名詞性從句的分類如下

（一）主語從句

主語從句的句型.引導詞有疑問詞wh-及whether/if及that.1、主語從句在復合句作主語。疑問詞引導e.g.Who will go is not important.2、用it作形式主語，主語從句放在句末。

3、If/whether 引導e.g.It doesn’t matter so much whether you will come or not.4．It+be+adj(obvious,true,natural,surprising,good,wonderful,funny,likely,certain,probable,etc)/名詞詞組（no wonder,an honor , a good thing,a pity,etc)+that從句 e.g.It’s certain that she will do well in the exam/It’s no surprise that our team has won the game.5．It+be+過去分詞（said,reported,thought,expected,decided,announced,etc)+that從句

e.g.It’s said that Mr.Green has arrived in Beijing.Note:that引導主語從句時，在口語和非正式文體中可以省略，但that從句置于開頭時不能省略。e.g.That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.（二）表語從句

表語從句的句型及要點。引導詞疑問詞wh-及whether及that.1、表語從句在復合句中作表語，位于系動詞之后。疑問詞引導的： e.g.The question was who could go there.Note: 引導表語從句的連接詞that一般不可省去。

e.g.My idea is that we can get more comrades to help in the work.連接詞that一般不能省略，但當主句中含動詞do的某種形式時，that可以省略。如： What I want to do is(that)I can go up to him and thank him.我想做的事是走到身邊去感謝他

（三）賓語從句

賓語從句在復合句中作賓語。引導詞有疑問詞wh-及whether、if(if 和whether 有區(qū)別）及that.引導賓語從句的連詞that一般可省略。e.g.I hope(that)everything is all right.Note:以下情況that不可省略：(不考查）

1.當賓語從句的主語是that時。2.2.當賓語從句中含有主從復合句時 Father promised that I studied harder he would take me to Beijing.3.當兩個或多個賓語從句由并列連詞連接時，除第一個從句中的that可以省略外，其余從句中的that都不可以省略。

4當that偶爾作except和in的賓語時。This book is unsatisfactory in that it lacks a good index.中，that it lacks a good index就是介詞 in 的賓語從句，這當中的that就不能省略。

（四）同位語從句。引導詞wh-及whether及that.同位語從句引導詞有疑問詞wh-及whether及that.同位語從句在句中作某一名詞的同位語，一般位于該名詞（如：news, fact, idea, suggestion, promise等）之后，說明該名詞的具體內(nèi)容。e.g.I have no idea when he will be back.The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody.名詞性從句易混知識歸納

易混點一 ：同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別

that引導的從句，是定語從句還是同位語從句，我們我們采用“試加 法”，來判斷。The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody.This is the fact that you must know clearly.1.when、where、why引導的從句

引導定語從句時，其意義與先行詞有關(guān)，與先行詞的意義基本相同，沒有疑問意義；但引導同位語從句時，其意義完全與疑問詞相同，即when表示什么時候，where表示哪兒，引導兩種從句時，都在從句中做狀語。如： I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.句中的when相當于“on the day”它沒有疑問詞“什么時候”的意義，因此是定語從句。

I have no idea when she will be back.when與idea毫無意義上的關(guān)聯(lián)，其意思是“什么時候”,因而是同位語從句。易混點二：reason后面的名詞性從句

reason做主語時，后面的表語從句表示原因是要用that引導，一般不用because或why，而用it，this或that做主語時，后面的表語從句可用because或why引導。

1.“The reason +連系動詞+that“引導的表語從句。本句型的意思是：理由是：。。。The reason was that he fell ill.2.It（或This、That）+連系動詞+the reason+why引導的定語從句。本句型意為：這就是。。。的原因（理由）That is the reason why he failed in the contest, 3.It（或This、That）+連系動詞+the reason+because引導的表語從句。本句型意為：這是因為。。。；這是由于。。。的緣故。That was because he fell ill.4.It（或This、That）+連系動詞+why引導的表語從句。本句型意為：這就是。。。的原因。

That was why he fell ill.易混點三：what、whatever、who、whoever等引導的名詞性從句 我們可以通過與定語從句的轉(zhuǎn)化知道兩組在意義上的差別。Whatever=anything that（無論什么）Whoever=anyone who（無論誰）

Whenever=any time=no matter when（無論何時）Wherever=any place=no matter where（無論何地）這都是泛指。而what、who、when、where則是特指。如： Who spoke at the meeting is unknown The person that spoke at the meeting is unknown.Whoever breaks the law will be punished.Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.注意：1.whatever、whoever、whenever、wherever等常引導主語從句、賓語或表語從句，也可以引導狀語從句，等于“no matter +疑問詞”。而no matter +疑問詞只能引導讓步狀語從句。Eg：Whatever I said/No matter what I said, he wouldn’t listen to me..2whoever的賓格還是whoever，一般不用whomever。易混點 whether與if（不做考查）

二者都可以作“是否”講，能引導名詞性從句，都不能省略。1.在及物動詞后引導賓語從句時可以互換；

注意：在某些動詞后（如:discuss）只能接whether，不能跟if。如： We discussed whether we should close the shop.2.引導主語從句、表語從句、同位語從句時都用whether，不用if。如：

The question whether he should come himself or send another man hasn’t been decided.Whether he will win is all the same to me.The question is whether you can go there yourself.但如果主語從句是有It用作形式主語，if和whether都可以 It is unknown whetherif she is ill.3賓語從句中，如果whether后緊跟or not，不用換做if；若whether與or not分開使用，則可以換作if。如： I wonder whether or not he has arrived at the destination.I don’t know whetherif I can come or not.4.若賓語從句為否定結(jié)構(gòu)，則多用if，而不用whether。如： I don’t care if he doesn’t show up.（炫耀）

5.在介詞后引導賓語從句或與帶to的動詞不定式結(jié)合而構(gòu)成不定式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)時，只能用whether，而不用if。如：

I haven’t settled the question of whether I will go back home.She doesn’t know whether to get married now or wait.練習：名詞性從句

1.Do you see _____ I mean? 2.Tell me_____ is on your mind.3.We must stick to _____ we have agreed on.4.Let me see _____I can repair the radio or not.5.Keep in mind _____ the teacher said 6.Could you advise me _____ book I should read first? 7.He was criticized for _____ he had done.8.Would you kindly tell me _____ I can get to the Beijing Railway Station? 9.Mrs.Smith was very much impressed by _____ she had seen in China.10.We took it for granted ___ they were not coming.11.I really don't know _____ I should do next.12.I'm afraid _____ the little girl will have to be operated on.13.She walked up to _____ I stood.14.Can you tell me _____ that gentleman is? 15.We'll give you _____ you need.16.They want us to know _____ they can do to help us.17.We must put _____ we have learned into practice.18.Did she say anything about _____ the work was to be done yesterday? 19.He was never satisfied with _____ she had achieved in her work.20.These photographs will show you _____ our village looks like.21.Peter insisted _____ he pay the bill for the dinner.22.They urged _____ the library open during the vacation.23.We wish we could have learned _____ you did when we were at high school.24.1 will describe to you _____ I saw when I go there.25.From _____ 1 know of him I should say he is a good worker.26.I will give this dictionary to __ wants to have it.27._____ they will come here hasn' t been decided yet.28._____ was said here must be kept secret.29.It is still a question _____ we shall have our sports meet.30.It is strange _____ she have left without saying a word.31.It is very clear _____ our policy is a correct one.32._____ Mr Zhang said is quite right.33.It's a great pity _____ we won’t be able to finish the task on time.34._____ you have done might do harm to other people.35._____ leaves the room last ought to turn oft the lights.36._____ the 2008 Olympic Games were held in Beijing is known to all.37._____ fails to see this will make a big mistake.38.__ we need more equipment is quite obvious.39.Has it been announced _____ the planes are to take off? 40._____ is troubling me is _____ I don’t understand _____ he said 41.Things were not _____ they seemed to be.42.They are just _____ I want to have.43.That is _____ we decided to put the discussion off.44.My suggestion is _____ we should send a few comrades to help them.45.The idea _____ all people are selfish is wrong.46.We heard the news _____ our team had won.47.The fact _____ he hadn’t said anything surprised us all.48.We must keep in mind the fact _____ China is still a developing country.高考真題 2011--2013年高考

1._______ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.2.The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand.3.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.4.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know _____ she’ll accept it.5.It was never clear _____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.6.Modern science has given clear evidence _____ smoking can lead to many diseases.7.When the news came ____ the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.8.Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ____ the problem is.9.I’d like to start my own business—that’s _____ I’d do if I had the money.10.The villagers have already known ____ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.11.It is still under discussion _____ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.12.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _____ we are to shake hands with.13.Our teachers always tell us to belive in _____ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.14.There is clear evidence_____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret（表達）is bodily pain.2012年高考

1.We can not clear ____ the president can do to end the strike.2.The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.3.I made a promise to myself _____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.4.We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a phone taken with the movie star.5.The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ____ he reaches the limits will depend on his environment.6.It doesn’t matter____ you turn right or left at the crossing-both roads lead to the park.7.The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ____ he could find about Mark Twain.8.As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.9._____ he had left keys in the office was known to us..10.Evidence has been found through years of study ___ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.2013年高考

1.I have no idea ____ the cell phone isn’t working, so could you fix it for me? 2.____ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.3.____ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.4.From space, the earth looks blue.This is ____ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.5.____ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.6.______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.7.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ___ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.8.It’s good to know___ the dog will be well cared for while we’re away.9._____ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.10.Police have found ____ appears to be the lost ancient statue.名詞性從句翻譯練習

1.你不喜歡他與我無關(guān) 2.湯姆已經(jīng)回來了這很清楚 3.紙是中國首先造出來的這是事實。4.你要的是兩個蘋果嗎？ 5.老師問我們是否知道王芳在那里。6.我叔叔說他很快就會回來 7.他說的話沒有一句是真的。8.這取決于你是否想做這件事。9.我為什么遲到的原因是我在半路上遇到塞車了。10.她的頭發(fā)變白了使她有點擔心。11.他們就何時何地舉行這次多國會議達成了一致意見。

12.你們的任務(wù)是在六點鐘以前想盡一切辦法找些吃的回來,否則，今晚我們就得挨餓。13.我對你們學英語的建議就是多讀，多聽，多寫。14.我們必須面對這個事實即我們已經(jīng)花光了所有的錢。

15.他要醫(yī)院給他做出解釋的要求是合理的 16.他問我買小提琴花了多少錢。17.你想象不到他們在收到這份精美的禮物時有多么激動。

18.問題是我們應(yīng)該做什么來幫助他。19.你同意我們后天去旅行的計劃嗎？20.什么時候，怎樣回家那是他自己的決定。21.哪一只球隊會取勝還不一定。22.三天后，我們聽到了這樣的消息我國有發(fā)射一顆人造衛(wèi)星。23.任何對此事視而不見的（ignore / fail to do）人將回鑄成大錯。

24.運動會這個星期或是下星期開都沒有關(guān)系。25.我們現(xiàn)在做的以前從來沒有做過。36.你能告訴我這本字典是屬于誰的嗎？

高中名詞性從句講解與練習

參考答案 名詞性從句

1~5 DBABD 6~10 DBBCA 11~15 CABCC 16~20 BADAB 21~25 CDAAA 26~30 CCCDB 31~35 ABCDB 36~40 BDACD 41~45 BCDBB 46~50 ADBAC 51~55 CCBDA 56~60 ADABB 61~65 ACDBA 高考題：2011：BDDCACCADCABDD 2012：DBCCB ADADD 2013: BCCCD CBDBD 1.That you don’t like her has nothing to do with me..2.It was very clear that Tom had returned 3.It is the fact that paper was first made in China 4 4.Are what you want two apples

第五篇：高中英語 名詞性從句專題練習教案

名詞性從句專題練習

1.Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A.where B.which C.when D.what 2.She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever 3.---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?---I’m looking for a cell phone.A.What you expect your father will offer you B.Do you expect what your father will offer you C.What do you expect will your father offer you D.What do you expect your father will offer you 4.Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A.that B.which C.what D.as 5.Generally speaking, _______ we have seen seems more believable than _______ we have been told.A.what;that B.what;what C.that;what D.that;that 6.After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child.A.how B.that C.where D.whether 7.“Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.A.why B.when C.that D.how 8.We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A.how;help B.all;to help C.whatever;help D.however;to help 9.My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A.which

B.all what C.what

D.不填

10.She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up all night.A.that;that B.that;which C.what;that D.what;as 11.After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A.there B.which C.what D.that 12.Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A.what;which B.that;which C.what;when D.that;where 13.Our bad living habits will destroy the earth.Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A.that B.what C.how D.where 14.Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistake A.what B.that C.when D.however 15.Energy is _________ makes things work.A.what B.everything C.something D.anything

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16.One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A.that what B.what that C.that D.whether 17.I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.how many 18.Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable? A.for which

B.which

C.why

D.what 19.Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where 20.Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen to her private life.A.it B.that C.what D.this 21.The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A.that

B.which

C.whether D.what 22.You can choose ________ book you like among these.A.no matter what B.whatever C.whose D.whichever 23.Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year? A.where B.that C.the one D.which 24.Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A.what B.that C.which D.where 25.What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A.when B.how C.whether D.why 26.We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A.which B.that C.what D.whom 27.I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A.whomever B.no matter who C.whoever D.anyone 28.Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A.this B.what C.that D.it 29.The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A.who;is B.whom;was C.whomever;were D.whoever;be 30.We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A.who B.those C.whom D.whoever 31.---What are you anxious about?---___________.A.Whether we can succeed B.If we succeed C.Do you succeed D.That we can succeed 32.I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A.why it does B.what it does C.what it is D.why it is

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33.---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.A.when B.why C.what D.that 34.I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.A.in which B.where C.when D.whether 35.---I can’t find Mr.Smith.Where did you last see him this morning?---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A.that B.where C.which D.since 36.You should keep those old jam bottles----you never know ______ you might need them.A.when B.how.C.what D.where 37.---Do you have anything in mind ________you’d like for supper ?---Well, ________will do for me.A.which, everything B.that, anything C.what, whatever D.that, either 38.After five hours’ drive, they reached ________ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.A.that B.what C.which D.where 39.It is recommended that the project _________ until all the preparations have been made.A.is not started B.not be started C.will not be started D.is not to be started

40.________ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.A.Those who B.Anyone C.Whoever D.No matter who 41.________ makes the school famous is ________ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A.What;because B.That;because C.That;what D.What;that 42.Everything depends on ________ they will support you about it.A.if B.which C.whether D.that 43.After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from_________ she used to be.A.that B.whom C.what D.who 44.I know nothing about the young lady---________ she is from Being.A.except B.except for C.except that D.besides 45.The question came up at the meeting ________we had enough money for our research.A.that B.what C.which D.whether 46.__________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A.Word came which B.Word came that C.Word that came D.Words came that

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47._________ David says sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind not to leave him________ happens.A.whatever;whatever B.No matter what;whatever C.No matter what;no matter what D.Whatever;however 48.Mr.Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I can go with him to ________ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A.that;which B.that;where C.whether;that D.whether;what 49.---Don’t you believe me?

---________, I will believe _________ you say.A.No;whatever B.Yes;no matter what C.No;no matter what D.Yes;whatever 50.__________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A.Which B.As C.That D.It 51.See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.A.when B.which

C.where

D.what 52.“What did your parents think about your decision?” “They always let me do ______ I think I should.”

A.when B.that C.how

D.what 53.“Could you do me a favor?” “It depends on ____ it is.” A.which B.whichever C.what D.whatever 54.There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.that

B.which

C.until

D.if 55.______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A.What B.Who

C.Whatever D.Whoever 56.Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A.why

B.what C.who

D.that 57.The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever 58.As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______and see him.A.you will come B.will you come C.you come D.do you come 59.______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.What is required B.What requires C.It is required D.It requires 60.Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A.不填

B.whether C.how

D.what 61.The way he did it was different ________ we were used to.A.in which B.in what C.from what D.from which

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62.Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped.A.what;when B.that;which

C.what;which D.which;that 63.Danby left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon.A.who

B.that C.as

D.which 64.“Don’t you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?” “I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.” A.will not be sent;that

B.not be sent;that C.should not be sent;what D.should not send;what 65.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a care for AIDS will be found.A.which

B.that C.what D.whether 66.The old lady’s hand shook frequently.She explained to her doctor ________ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A.when;how B.how;when C.how;how D.why;why 67.Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom? A.that

B.what C.as

D.which 68.I want to know ________ the thief was caught on the spot.A.which

B.that C.what D.whether 69.Our club is open to adults only._______ your children have entered without permission.A.There seems that

B.It seems to be C.There seems to be

D.It seems that 70.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.A.why

B.where

C.what D.how 71.The road is covered with snow.I can’t understand _______ they insist on going by motorbike.A.why

B.whether C.when D.how 72.We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A.that

B.as

C.why

D.when 73.The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”

A.This is

B.There is C.That is

D.It is 74.A story goes _______ Elizabeth 1 of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A.when B.where

C.what D.that 75.I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ____ I’m talking to.A.who is it

B.who it is C.it is who D.it is whom

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76.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed.A.as

B.which

C.what D.that 77.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A.where

B.what C.that D.how 78.Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A.which

B.that C.what D.whether 79.A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A.what B.which

C.that D.where 80.I think father would like to know ________ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.why

C.what D.how 81.Parents are taught to understand ________ important education is to their children’s future.A.that B.how

C.such D.so 82.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A.that B.when C.what D.how 83.---Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?---Oh, that’s _________.A.what makes me feel excited B.whatever I feel excited about C.how I feel about it D.when I feel excited 84.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need ________.A.that;to be improved B.which;to be improved C.where;improving D.when;improving 85._________ made the school proud was __________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A.What;because B.What;that C.That;what D.That;because 86.There’s a feeling in me ___________ we’ll never know what a UFO is –not ever.A.that B.which C.of which D.what 87.Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s _________ it takes to do anything well.A.what B.that C.which D.why 88.---I think it’s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder _________ we can do about it.A.if B.how C.what D.that 89.__________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A.What B.That C.This D.Which

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90.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly __________ he wants.A.what B.which C.when D.that 91.A computer can only do __________ you have instructed it to do.A.how B.after C.what D.when 92.Information has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.while B that C.when D.as 93.I read about it in some book or other.Does it matter ___________ it was? A.where B what C how D.which 94.Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster __________ he had done the day before.A.that B how C.where D.what 95._________ she couldn’t understand was __________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A.What;why B.That;what C.What;because D.Why;that 96.Someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and see _________.A.who is he B.who he is C.who is it D.who it is 97.These wild flowers are so special I would do __________ I can to save them.A.whatever B.that C.which D.whichever 98.It was a matter of __________ would take the position.A.who B.whoever C.whom D.whomever 99._________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where 100.It worried her a bit _________her hair was turning grey.A.while B.that C.if D.for 1-10.DCDCB;DDBCA 11-20.CCCAA;ABBDC;21-30ADAAC;BCDDD 31-40.ACABB;ABBBC 41-50 DCCCD;BADDB 51-60.DDCAA;ACACB 61-70.CABBB;CBDDB 71-80.ACDDB;CBBAC 81-90.BCAAB;AACBA 91-100.CBDDA;DAABB

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專心 7