第一篇:英語語法課說課稿
教師招聘英語語法課說課稿
Good afternoon, My dear judges!I am the third competitor.My topic is Unit 5 attributive clause(prep+which/whom).It’s my pleasure to stand here sharing my teaching plan with you.My plan is composed of several parts.First of all, I’ll talk about analysis of teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:
My lesson is from New Senior English for China Book_2 Unit5 Grammar part.The main topic is friends and Friend ship, while the grammar is attributive clause(prep+which/whom).By studying this class, Students will understand the grammar points clearly and use them to in daily life.Secondly, I’d like to state the analysis of students.Part 2 Students
Students of this period have learned English for a long time,hence they acquire basic grammar knowledge.However,they think grammar learning is abstract and difficult.then I will take special activities to help them.According to the new curriculum standard,I set aims as follows.Part 3 Teaching Aim
1.Knowledge objects(語言目標(biāo):語音,詞匯,語法,功能,話題)
The Ss can master attributive clause(prep+which/whom)in prep which or prep whom form.2.Ability objects(技能目標(biāo):聽,說,讀,寫)
SS can apply the grammars into their daily life.3.Emotional objects(情感目標(biāo):興趣,自信,合作,愛國,國際視野)
SS will be more interesting in grammar learning
Part 4 the Key and Difficult Points
Next,I put forward the key points and difficult points.The key points is to master the usage of attributive clause(prep+which/whom).The difficult points is how to use grammars correctly.Part 5 Teaching and Studying methods
In this class, I will use inductive method and cooperative method.Part 7 Teaching Procedure
Now Let’s come into the most important part-Teaching procedure.it consists of six parts.Step 1.Warming up
The first step is warming up.Boys and girls.In last class,we learned about Monkees band,-Do you know what was their first music? Any volunteers? Tony,please.wonderful.He said They played music,most of which was based on the Beatles.In grammar ,It’s a attributive clause.we have learned it before.Let’s change it:They played music which was based on the Beatles.Is there and differences? Today we will learn about attributive clause in preposition which and preposition whom form.Through this free talk,I can attract SS’ attentions and interest in grammar learning.(3)it can lay a foundation for the next step.Step 2.Presentation
After warming up ,SS will find out the different places among these.I will ask a SS to underline the difference.Then I will explain the literal meaning ofattributive clause(prep+which/whom).SS will have a clear understanding of the grammar points.Next,I will give them more examples to deepen their comprehension.For example,The singer in whom we have great interest was in America.The show by which we were to become famous is in a music museun.This step can help SS have a basic understanding of the grammar structure and improve their learning skills.Step 3.Practice
Next, Let’s come to the practice step.I will ask SS to find out all the attributive clause in prep.which or prep.Whom form.as many as possible.After 2 minutes individual work ,they can exchange ideas with partners and analyze the meaning of which or whom in the sentence.1 minute later,I will ask some students to have a presentation.Other ss can evaluate their performance.The activity designed here is to consolidate grammar learning.Step 4.Production
Task 1.Introduce friends.After this step , I will ask students to introduce their favorite singer.They will finish it in group works.For example: Deng Ziqi has special voice,with which Chinese people are very familiar.She took part in I’m singer competition ,in which she made a miracle.5 minutes later,some groups will share their ideas.During the
that time, other students will be judges to find out some mistakes and give them points.My purpose here is to help SS apply the grammar points in daily life.Step 5.Summary and Homework
After the task,I will ask students to conclude what we have learned today.then I will set homework.SS will finish the grammar exercises.and write a composition to introduce your favorite singer using attributive clauses.They will share their ideas in the next English class.Homework is necessary to consolidate their knowledge and improve their oral speaking.At last ,I will talk about blackboard design.Restrictive and non restrictive attibutive clauses.They played music ,most of which was based on the Beatles.They played music which was based on the Beatles.
第二篇:高中英語語法課教案
高中英語語法“虛擬語氣”的教學(xué)設(shè)計
一、教材分析:
本課是結(jié)合外研社版高中英語教材選修6中有關(guān)虛擬語氣的語法內(nèi)容,進(jìn)行高三虛擬語氣的復(fù)習(xí),教學(xué)中將語法知識的傳授和語言基本技能的學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)合到一起,注重復(fù)習(xí)語法與語言的運(yùn)用。采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法和小組合作探究學(xué)習(xí)法,從而擴(kuò)大課堂的語言輸入量及學(xué)生的語言輸出量。
二、學(xué)情分析:
在高一和高二英語學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)上,高三學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握基本的語言結(jié)構(gòu)和一定程度的聽說讀寫能力。在高三語法復(fù)習(xí)的過程中,結(jié)合學(xué)生原有的知識掌握水平,鞏固基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化正確使用語法知識,提高學(xué)生運(yùn)用語言的深度和難度.但大部分學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識仍然較為薄弱,運(yùn)用英語進(jìn)行交際活動的能力較差,主動學(xué)習(xí)的動力不夠,然而他們學(xué)習(xí)比較認(rèn)真,渴求知欲旺盛,思維比較活躍。部分學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)較好,能主動配合老師。只有設(shè)置使他們感興趣的活動,因材施教,才能讓他們投入到課堂活動中來。
三、教學(xué)重點:
1.復(fù)習(xí)的重點---語法虛擬語氣的句型結(jié)構(gòu).2.語法虛擬語氣的運(yùn)用
四、教學(xué)難點:
1.結(jié)合復(fù)習(xí)的語法知識,以課堂教學(xué)為依托,全面訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽、說、讀、寫能力,加強(qiáng)和提高運(yùn)用英語的綜合能力。
2.虛擬語氣在真實的生活語境中的使用。
五、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1.知識目標(biāo):
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生掌握情態(tài)動詞在虛擬語氣之中的使用。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生通讀,分析,理解,綜合的能力,教會學(xué)生體察語境,結(jié)合上下文,附和邏輯推理和合理的想象,結(jié)合語法和題干中的語境解決高考題。在運(yùn)用語言過程中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察力、分析力、想象力和自學(xué)能力,提高思維能力和運(yùn)用英語的綜合能力。2.能力目標(biāo):
利用多媒體手段營造積極和諧教學(xué)氛圍,使學(xué)生進(jìn)入情景之中,充分調(diào)動學(xué)生的思維活動和情感體驗,規(guī)范學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語知識準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)的能力,同時,發(fā)展學(xué)生綜合語言運(yùn)用的能力,分析問題和解決問題的能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)。3.德育目標(biāo):
用情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣的句子結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)思想感情和正確的世界觀、人生觀。
六、教學(xué)策略: 通過活動課、小組討論等具體形式,創(chuàng)設(shè)有利于高中生自己自我認(rèn)識、自我反省、自我調(diào)節(jié)的情境,利用他們自身較高的自我意識水平對自己的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)行調(diào)節(jié)、監(jiān)控。因此,本課采用教學(xué)方法---任務(wù)型教學(xué)法。以任務(wù)為中心,任務(wù)的設(shè)計焦點是解決某一具體的貼近學(xué)生生活的問題。教師要從學(xué)生“學(xué)”的角度來設(shè)計教學(xué)活動,使學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)活動具有明確的目標(biāo)。在的各種“任務(wù)”中,學(xué)生能夠不斷地獲得知識并得出結(jié)論。
七、學(xué)習(xí)策略:
非測試性評價體現(xiàn)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的實施效果,評價體系“正確反映外語學(xué)習(xí)的本質(zhì)和過程,滿足學(xué)生發(fā)展的需要?!?本課將各種活動設(shè)計成小組活動并開展小組競賽和填寫課堂自我評價表等非測試性評價手段,幫助學(xué)生養(yǎng)成自主學(xué)習(xí)與合作學(xué)習(xí)的能力,培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)新意識和實踐能力,以及具備科學(xué)的價值觀。
八、教學(xué)用具:
黑板、錄音機(jī)、多媒體輔助(將本課所需要的圖片、文字、音樂等制成PPT課件)
九、教學(xué)過程
Step1 Warming up(5 minutes)Discuss about the pictures together , and express their ideas freely.Such as, What would you do now, if you lost your vision or other valuable things ? You wish?? 設(shè)計說明:
1.教師首先展示美國聾啞女作家 海倫·凱勒的影片圖片和主要作品,然后請學(xué)生閱讀以下片段:假如給我三天光明(節(jié)選)請學(xué)生思考一下這個問題:假如你只有三天的光明,你會怎么做?教師通過多媒體呈現(xiàn)圖片,目的吸引學(xué)生的注意力,并激發(fā)起好奇心。
2.利用新穎和形象的圖片導(dǎo)入,有利于學(xué)生參與教學(xué)活動,進(jìn)行討論和對話活動。幫助學(xué)生學(xué)會珍惜擁有,學(xué)會生活。Step2 Presentation(8 minutes)
Hold an English poem recital competition.Task1:Divide the whole class into a number of groups.Each group asks one student to act as the competitor with music
Living life over
If I had my life live over I would have talked less and listened more
I would have invited my friend over to dinner even if the carpet was strained and the sofa faded
?? Task2:Choose the best group that read the poem with their deepest feeling.評價工具(選票):選出朗讀最好的學(xué)生。設(shè)計說明:
1.用配樂英文詩歌朗誦的方式導(dǎo)入語法---虛擬語氣的學(xué)習(xí)。該詩歌幾乎每句都使用虛擬語氣來表達(dá)思想,傳遞情感。
2.任務(wù)型活動:課題的引入采用詩歌朗誦競賽的形式,學(xué)生小組活動,對英文詩歌進(jìn)行翻譯,激發(fā)參與學(xué)習(xí)過程的熱情和競爭意識。最后由全體同學(xué)對各組參與代表投票進(jìn)行非測試性評價。Step3 Revision(7 minutes)
Firstly,ask the students to answer the questions in groups to summarize the basic structure of the grammar.1.If there _______(be)no computer, the students _______(learn)much now.2.If there _______(not be)the war, people ______(live)a happier life in the future.3.If you ________(come)yesterday, you _______(see)Jackie Chen.4.If you______(attend)the concert, your oral English _______(become)better now.設(shè)計說明:
1.教師在進(jìn)行語法教學(xué)的過程中把握好教學(xué)內(nèi)容和教學(xué)范圍的度, 適應(yīng)高三復(fù)習(xí)的需要,加強(qiáng)語法教學(xué)的交際性,科學(xué)性和可操作性。
2.合作學(xué)習(xí)活動,學(xué)生在活動中運(yùn)用語言,調(diào)動起學(xué)生的認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu)和主體意識。教師把語法規(guī)則活化為活動,把教學(xué)活動活化為交際活動。設(shè)分組競答游戲活動,激發(fā)學(xué)生的參與意識。Step4 Consolidation(5minutes)
1.If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A.had discovered B.had been discovered C.has discovered D.has been discovered
2.This printer is of good quality.If it ____ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A.would B.should C.could D.might 3.---John went to the hospital alone.---If he ____ me about it, I would have gone with him.A.should tell B.tells C.told D.had told 設(shè)計說明: 以選擇題的形式,降低學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)的難度。通過課堂測試進(jìn)行反饋,進(jìn)而了解學(xué)生的掌握情況,以學(xué)生的為本,注意個體差異,因材施教。Step5 Writing(20 minutes)
Task1: Summarize the grammar with the students and write down what they said on the blackboard.1.If…did/were , …would/could/should/might do… 2.If …h(huán)ad done , …would/could/should/might have done… 3.If…did/ were to/should do ,…would/could/should/might do…
Task 2: Discuss the sentences in groups and encourage the students to express their feelings in English as follows
1.I regret wasting the time which I should have spent on my studies playing computer games.2.I could have been good at English, but I devoted too little time and energy to it.3.If I had worked two years ago as hard as I do now, my grades would be much more satisfactory now.Task3: Ask the students to translate the sentences into English.1.我的老師建議我制定學(xué)習(xí)計劃并認(rèn)真的執(zhí)行。
(1)My teacher suggests that I should make a study plan and carry it out very seriously.(2)It is suggested that I should make…
(3)My teacher’s suggestion is that I should make…
2.現(xiàn)在,我學(xué)習(xí)起來好像永不疲倦一樣。我相信,堅持不懈和決心會助我成功。
At present, I am learning as if I were never tired.I believe that my perseverance and determination will lead to my success.設(shè)計說明:
1.讓學(xué)生圍繞該話題展開討論,以確認(rèn)可以使用虛擬語氣的地方。課堂教學(xué)過程中,注重 “精講精練,以練為主;點到為止,注重運(yùn)用”。
2.在學(xué)生找到可使用的句子之后,鼓勵學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用多種虛擬語氣的表達(dá)方式對語言進(jìn)行深層次的句法處理.調(diào)動學(xué)生參與課堂學(xué)習(xí)活動的熱情,增強(qiáng)面對高考的自信。Step5 Assignment
Ask the students to finish the composition we have talked about or write a composition about your dream that can hardly be realized in your daily life, such as walking in the space , living under the sea, making a journey, and so on.Motivate the students to use the grammar “the subjunctive mood” to organize the sentences and form the composition.(寫作訓(xùn)練)設(shè)計說明:
任務(wù)型活動:課外作業(yè)是課堂教學(xué)活動的延伸,學(xué)生可以互相合作完成該寫作任務(wù)。該環(huán)節(jié)是本課所有教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)的延續(xù),通過寫作的練習(xí),使學(xué)生逐步學(xué)會運(yùn)用語法知識,討論自己感興趣的話題,表達(dá)自己的思想,達(dá)到形成和提高寫作能力與技巧的目的,完成學(xué)習(xí)的任務(wù)。讓學(xué)生在反復(fù)接觸和運(yùn)用語言的過程中逐步體會和感知語言的規(guī)律性,從而使學(xué)生的語法知識內(nèi)化成語言能力。
Blackboard design(板書設(shè)計)
Revision---the subjunctive mood
1?did/were , ?would/could/should/might do? 2?had done , ?would/could/should/might have done? 3?did/ were to/should do ,?would/could/should/might do?
If
but for
Reflection after teaching(教學(xué)反思)
本節(jié)課通過不同的任務(wù)設(shè)置,讓學(xué)生在小組活動中通過合作和探究來完成各個任務(wù)。新教材要求將語言的形式與其意義、交際功能有機(jī)的結(jié)合起來,通過在實際的語言運(yùn)用中內(nèi)化語言規(guī)則,從而使學(xué)生達(dá)到能準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用語言進(jìn)行有效交際的目的。大多數(shù)學(xué)生離開課堂之后并沒有多少聽說英語的練習(xí)機(jī)會,他們十分缺少環(huán)境英語的反復(fù)刺激。導(dǎo)致學(xué)生的語言基礎(chǔ)不扎實,在表達(dá)自己的看法和用英語進(jìn)行討論時,不時有學(xué)生夾雜著漢語。在學(xué)生進(jìn)行小組活動時,應(yīng)盡量給學(xué)生更多的幫助,主動了解學(xué)生的語言困難。學(xué)生在有限的課堂中學(xué)到的知識畢竟有限,讓他們掌握語言的同時,將課堂學(xué)到的知識內(nèi)化為能力,繼而實現(xiàn)語言學(xué)習(xí)并運(yùn)用的目的。同時,運(yùn)用寫作引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體驗語言的用法,提升學(xué)生的能力。
第三篇:高三英語語法復(fù)習(xí)課
高三英語語法復(fù)習(xí)課
廣東省興寧市興民中學(xué) 劉飛宇
英語教學(xué)是一種動態(tài)教學(xué),教學(xué)過程是交際活動過程。只有從組織教學(xué)活動入手,大量地進(jìn)行語言實踐,使英語課堂交際化,才能有效地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語進(jìn)行交際的能力。本人結(jié)合區(qū)級研究課題“高中英語任務(wù)型課堂教學(xué)課題”的實施和本班學(xué)生的實際,對高三語法復(fù)習(xí)課---虛擬語氣進(jìn)行了操作性較強(qiáng)的處理。
一、教材分析:
本課是結(jié)合外研社高中英語教材選修6中有關(guān)虛擬語氣的語法內(nèi)容,進(jìn)行高三英語語法---虛擬語氣的復(fù)習(xí),我在教學(xué)中將語法知識的傳授和語言基本技能的學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)合到一起,注重復(fù)習(xí)語法與語言的運(yùn)用。采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法和小組合作探究學(xué)習(xí)法,從而擴(kuò)大課堂的語言輸入量及學(xué)生的語言輸出量。
二、學(xué)情分析:
在高一和高二兩年英語學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)上,高三學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了基本的語言結(jié)構(gòu)和一定程度的聽說讀寫能力。在高三語法復(fù)習(xí)的過程中,結(jié)合學(xué)生原有的知識掌握水平,鞏固基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化正確使用語法知識,提高學(xué)生運(yùn)用語言的深度和難度,為高考和大學(xué)的進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)研究打下堅實的基礎(chǔ)。但大部分學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識仍然較為薄弱,運(yùn)用英語進(jìn)行交際活動的能力較差,主動學(xué)習(xí)的動力不夠,然而他們學(xué)習(xí)比較認(rèn)真,好勝心強(qiáng),渴望在班集體里得到他人的承認(rèn),很在乎別人對他們的評價,求知欲旺盛,思維比較活躍。部分學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)較好,能主動配合老師,愿意開口講。他們有著高中生獨立、愛表現(xiàn)自我的特點。因此,只有設(shè)置使他們感興趣的活動,因材施教,才能讓他們投入到課堂活動中來。
三、教學(xué)重點:
1.把握本課復(fù)習(xí)的重點---語法虛擬語氣的句型結(jié)構(gòu)
2.語法虛擬語氣的運(yùn)用
四、教學(xué)難點:
1.結(jié)合復(fù)習(xí)的語法知識,以課堂教學(xué)為依托,全面訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽、說、讀、寫能力,加強(qiáng)和提高運(yùn)用英語的綜合能力。
2.虛擬語氣在真實的生活語境中的使用。
五、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1.知識目標(biāo):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確把握情態(tài)動詞在虛擬語氣之中的使用。根據(jù)該語法規(guī)律解決實際問
題。重語境,探語義,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生通讀,分析,理解,綜合的能力,教會學(xué)生體察語境,結(jié)合上下文,附和邏輯推理和合理的想象,依靠語法但不拘泥于語法,結(jié)合語法和題干中的語境解決高考題。在運(yùn)用語言的過程中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察力、分析力、想象力和自學(xué)能力,幫助學(xué)生加強(qiáng)記憶力,提高思維能力和運(yùn)用英語的綜合能力,激發(fā)創(chuàng)造能力。
2.能力目標(biāo):利用多媒體手段營造積極和諧教學(xué)氛圍,使學(xué)生不自覺地進(jìn)入情景之中,充分調(diào)動學(xué)生的思維活動和情感體驗,規(guī)范學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語知識準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)的能力,同時,發(fā)展學(xué)生綜合語言運(yùn)用的能力,著重提高學(xué)生獲取信息,處理信息,分析問題和解決問題的能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)。
六、教學(xué)策略:
本課我主要采用教學(xué)方法---任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:任務(wù)型教學(xué)法是讓學(xué)生在課堂活動中獲得知識。任務(wù)完成的過程,就是一個知識轉(zhuǎn)化的過程。它應(yīng)具備以下特點:(1)以任務(wù)為中心,而不是以操練語言形式為目的。(2)任務(wù)的設(shè)計焦點應(yīng)該是解決某一具體的貼近學(xué)生生活的問題。在任務(wù)型語言教學(xué)中,教師要從學(xué)生“學(xué)”的角度來設(shè)計教學(xué)活動,使學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)活動具有明確的目標(biāo),并構(gòu)成一個有梯度的連續(xù)活動。在教師精心設(shè)計的各種“任務(wù)”中,學(xué)生能夠不斷地獲得知識并得出結(jié)論,從注重語言本身轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)樽⒅卣Z言習(xí)得。
七、學(xué)習(xí)策略:
非測試性評價體現(xiàn)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的實施效果,評價體系“正確反映外語學(xué)習(xí)的本質(zhì)和過程,滿足學(xué)生發(fā)展的需要?!?為了達(dá)到這一目標(biāo),本課我將各種活動設(shè)計成小組活動并開展小組競賽和填寫課堂自我評價表等非測試性評價手段,幫助學(xué)生養(yǎng)成自主學(xué)習(xí)與合作學(xué)習(xí)的能力,培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)新意識和實踐能力,以及具備科學(xué)的價值觀。
八、教學(xué)設(shè)計:
1.總體思路
將本節(jié)課的主要內(nèi)容分為 Warming up(熱身)Presentation(導(dǎo)入)Revision(語法復(fù)習(xí))Consolidation(知識鞏固)以及Writing(寫作應(yīng)用)。其中熱身及導(dǎo)入部分相結(jié)合,由欣賞名篇名句入手,再進(jìn)行英文詩歌朗誦比賽活動,旨在讓學(xué)生處于興奮的狀態(tài),是學(xué)生通過聽、說、讀等活動熟悉學(xué)習(xí)的主題。學(xué)習(xí)的主體環(huán)節(jié)由復(fù)習(xí)、鞏固和實際應(yīng)用三個環(huán)節(jié)構(gòu)成,所設(shè)計的問題精心挑選,學(xué)習(xí)活動層層深入,著眼于提高學(xué)生對語法知識的運(yùn)用能力。
2.教學(xué)過程
Step1 Warming up(5 minutes)Discuss about the pictures together , and express their ideas freely.Such as, What would you do now, if you lost your vision or other valuable things ? You
wish??
Step2Presentation(8 minutes)
Hold an English poem recital competition.Task1:Divide the whole class into a number of groups.Each group asks one student to act as the competitor with music
Living life over
If I had my life live over I would have talked less and listened more
I would have invited my friend over to dinner even if the carpet was strained and the sofa faded I would have taken the time to listen to my grandfather ramble about his youth…
I would never have insisted the car windows be rolled up in the summer day because my hair had just been teased and sprayed.I would have burned the pinked candle sculpted like a rose before it melted into storage
I would have sat on the lawn with my children and not worried about the grass strains
I would have cried and laughed less while watching television---and more while watching life I would have gone to bed when I was sick instead of pretending the earth would go into a holding patter if I were not there for the day.I would never have bought anything just because it was practical would not show soil or was guaranteed to lastlife time.There would have been more “I love you”…… more “I am sorry”……but mostly ,given another shorts at life ,I would seize every minute…look at it and really see it ……live it ……and never give it back.(譯文:如果時間倒流,我會少說多聽。我會請朋友來家里吃飯,即使地毯臟了,沙發(fā)褪色了。我會抽時間聽祖父嘮叨他的青年時代。我不會因為剛剛把頭發(fā)梳理定型而要求夏天關(guān)上車窗。我會點燃那支雕成玫瑰狀的蠟燭,而不會讓它在塵封中融化。我會與孩子們坐在草地上,不去擔(dān)心草地上的污漬。我會把淚水和笑聲更多得留給觀察人生,而不是看電視。如果生病了,我會臥床休息,而不是自認(rèn)為沒有我,地球就不轉(zhuǎn)了。我不會買那些僅僅是實用或者不顯臟或者保證能用一生的東西。我會更多地說,“我愛你”?? “對不起”??然而,最重要的是,如果有來生,我會抓住每一秒,看人生??體驗人生??再也不放手。)Task2:Choose the best group that read the poem with their deepest feeling.Step3 Revision(6 minutes)
Firstly,ask the students to answer the questions in groups to summarize the basic structure of the grammar.And then find out how to use the grammar correctly.1.If there _______(be)no computer, the students _______(learn)much now.2.If there _______(not be)the war, people _______(live)a happier life in the future.3.If you ________(come)yesterday, you _______(see)Jackie Chen.4.If you________(attend)the concert , your oral English ________(become)better now.5.But for the PLA, people _______(suffer)a lot in the earthquake.Step4 Consolidation(5minutes)
Give the students some examples that have been used in the Tianjin College Entrance Examination, which can promote the students to prepare for the examinations from the bottom of their hearts.13.If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A.haddiscoveredB.hadbeendiscovered
C.hasdiscoveredD.hasbeendiscovered
15.This printer is of good quality.If it ______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might
15.---John went to the hospital alone.---If he ____ me about it, I would have gone with him.A.should tellB.tellsC.toldD.had told
Step5 Writing(20 minutes)
How to express true feelings with the help of the grammar.And ask the students to say and write down their ideas in English.Task1: Summarize the grammar with the students and write down what they said on the blackboard.(3 minutes)
1.If…did/were , …would/could/should/might do…
2.If …h(huán)ad done , …would/could/should/might have done…
3.If…did/ were to/should do ,…would/could/should/might do…
Task 2: Discuss the sentences in groups and encourage the students to express their feelings in English as follows(4 minutes):
1.我現(xiàn)在有些后悔把本該用在學(xué)習(xí)上的時間浪費在玩電腦游戲上了。
I regret wasting the time which I should have spent on my studies playing computer games.2.英語本該是我擅長的學(xué)科,但我在上面投入的時間和精力都太少了。
I could have been good at English, but I devoted too little time and energy to it.3.如果我兩年前像現(xiàn)在一樣用功,現(xiàn)在我的成績就會令人滿意的多。
If I had worked two years ago as hard as I do now, my grades would be much more satisfactory now.Task 3: Broaden their horizon to use the grammar in some other different ways , discuss their ideas and write the answers on the blackboard.(6minutes)
1.我的老師建議我制定學(xué)習(xí)計劃并認(rèn)真的執(zhí)行。
(1)My teacher suggests that I should make a study plan and carry it out very seriously.(2)It is suggested that I should make…
(3)My teacher’s suggestion is that I should make…
(4)My teacher has made the suggestion that I should make…
2.現(xiàn)在,我學(xué)習(xí)起來好像永不疲倦一樣。我相信,堅持不懈和決心會助我成功。At present, I am learning as if I were never tired.I believe that my perseverance and determination will lead to my success.Task 4: Encourage the students to collect the main ideas to form a good composition,the students can cooperate to finish the task, as follows(7 minutes):
It will be a few months before we take the College Entrance Examination.And I should be devoted to my studies.Now I regret wasting the time which I should have spent on my studies playing computer games.I could have been good at English, but I devoted too little time and energy to it.In my view, if I had worked two years ago as hard as I do now, my grades would be much more satisfactory now.As a result, My teacher suggests that I should make a study plan and carry it out very seriously.Believe it or not, I got a high mark at the exam, which encourage me a lot.At present, I am learning as if I were never tired.I believe that my perseverance and determination will lead to my success.Step5 Assignment(1 minute)
1.Oral practice---summarize the grammar and talk about where and how we can use it.(口語練習(xí))
2.Ask the students to finish the composition we have talked about or write a composition about your dream that can hardly be realized in your daily life , such as walking in the space , living under the sea , making a journeyin 3000 and so on.Motivate the students to use the grammar “the subjunctive mood” to organize the sentences and form the composition.(寫作訓(xùn)練)
本節(jié)課我通過不同的任務(wù)設(shè)置,讓學(xué)生在小組活動中通過合作和探究來完成各個任務(wù)。新教材要求教師改變單純進(jìn)行語法教學(xué)的方式,將語言的形式與其意義、交際功能有機(jī)的結(jié)合起來,通過在實際的語言運(yùn)用中內(nèi)化語言規(guī)則,從而使學(xué)生達(dá)到能準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用語言進(jìn)行有效交際的目的。但是,在農(nóng)村大多數(shù)學(xué)生離開課堂之后并沒有多少聽說英語的練習(xí)機(jī)會,他們十分缺少環(huán)境英語的反復(fù)刺激。導(dǎo)致學(xué)生的語言基礎(chǔ)不扎實,在表達(dá)自己的看法和用英語進(jìn)行討論時,不時有學(xué)生夾雜著漢語,或有的學(xué)生不敢大膽說出自己的看法,欲言又止。所以在學(xué)生進(jìn)行小組活動時,應(yīng)盡量給學(xué)生更多的幫助,主動了解學(xué)生的語言困難。
總之, 學(xué)生在有限的課堂中學(xué)到的知識畢竟有限,我們要讓他們掌握語言的同時,將課堂學(xué)到的知識內(nèi)化為能力,繼而實現(xiàn)語言學(xué)習(xí)并運(yùn)用的目的。同時,運(yùn)用寫作引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體驗語言的用法,提升學(xué)生的能力。
第四篇:初中英語語法課教學(xué)策略
初中英語語法課教學(xué)策略
上好一節(jié)英語課有很多的教學(xué)策略,聽、說、讀、寫都要貫穿于英語課堂之中。英
語教學(xué)法在所有的英語教師頭腦里已經(jīng)再清楚不過了,所以在這里主要介紹新課程 理念下的幾種語法教學(xué)策略。
新課程理念下的語法教學(xué)的方法
1.直觀式——利用實物直觀教學(xué)方法
2.交際法——通過情景交際、角色扮演等活動教學(xué)語法
3.趣味式——利用游戲、繞口令和諺語等符合學(xué)生年齡和心理特征的活動教學(xué)語
法
4.圖解式——利用圖式或圖畫法教學(xué)語法
5.任務(wù)式——利用任務(wù)教學(xué)語法
6.探究式——利用探究活動教學(xué)語法
1.直觀式——利用實物直觀教學(xué)方法
可以利用直觀手段
(如實物和圖片等)教學(xué)語法
[ 案例
1]
形容詞的比較級和最高級
拿出三個大小不同的實物,如網(wǎng)球、足球和籃球,一個比一個大;或用多媒體呈現(xiàn)
先關(guān)圖片。
T:(依次呈現(xiàn)網(wǎng)球、足球、籃球)What ’
s this?
Ss: It ’ s a tennis ball/soccer ball/basketball.T:(只呈現(xiàn)網(wǎng)球和籃球)
Which is bigger? Ss: The soccer ball is bigger.T:(只呈現(xiàn)足球和籃球)
Which is bigger ?
Ss: The basketball is bigger.T:(同時呈現(xiàn)三個球)
Which is the biggest?
Ss: The basketball is the biggest.可以讓學(xué)生自問自答,多重復(fù)幾遍,知道他們能夠獨立表演為止;然后,教師把這
些句子寫在黑板上,或在屏幕上呈現(xiàn)出來,以加深學(xué)生的理解;最后,可以再讓學(xué)
生舉一些例子,創(chuàng)設(shè)新的語言運(yùn)用情景讓學(xué)生去交流和體驗。
通過在真實情景中的 反復(fù)練習(xí),學(xué)生會對形容比較等級的用非法有比較深刻的了解和認(rèn)識。
采用直觀法進(jìn)行語法教學(xué)避免了繁雜的語法分析和講解,可以使學(xué)生在簡短的情景
對話(或敘述)中理解和掌握語法規(guī)則。
2.交際法——通過情景交際、角色扮演等活動教學(xué)語法
可以根據(jù)所教語法項目的交際功能創(chuàng)設(shè)運(yùn)用該語法項目的情景,將語法教學(xué)與聽、說、讀、寫各項技能的訓(xùn)練結(jié)合起來。
[ 案例
2] 教學(xué)過去進(jìn)行時
教學(xué)過去進(jìn)行時這一語法項目時,應(yīng)該把握該語法項目最主要的功能,即 “表示過
去某一時刻或某一段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作”
。教師應(yīng)圍繞“過去正在進(jìn)行”這一概
念創(chuàng)設(shè)使用該語法項目的語境,設(shè)計使用該語法項目的聽、說、讀、寫活動,讓學(xué)
生依據(jù)語境,通過聽、說、讀、寫活動去熟悉、鞏固和掌握該語法知識。例如,老 師可以先讓學(xué)生聽、讀下面一段語言材料,明確活動要求。
(An
old
man was
hit
by
a
car at
seven
o ’
clock yesterday evening.The
policeman is asking some people.)Policeman: What were you doing at seven o ’
clock yesterday evening, Mrs
Green>
Mrs Green: I was cooking dinner in the kitchen.Policeman: What were you doing, Miss White?
Miss White: I was working in my office.I was very busy.Mr Brown:(before the policeman asks)I was watching a movie with my wife
at the cinema.Policeman: What about you, Dr Wang? Dr Wang: I was looking at a patient in the hospital at that moment.然后,師生按照以下幾個步驟進(jìn)行活動。
第一步:
全班分成若干個五人小組,每個小組共同創(chuàng)編一個微型情景劇,其中必須
含有五個以上表示“過去正在進(jìn)行”的句子。在這個過程中,教師要根據(jù)學(xué)生的需
要進(jìn)行適時、適當(dāng)?shù)闹笇?dǎo)和點撥。
第二步:學(xué)生在小組內(nèi)練習(xí)和表演。
第三步:教師請一個小組(可用抽簽形式來決定)在全班表演,同時要求其他小組
記錄聽到的表示“過去正在進(jìn)行”的句子。
第四步:
記錄句子最多、最準(zhǔn)確并最快復(fù)述出這些句子的小組將獲得機(jī)會呈現(xiàn)他們 的作品。
第五步:教師進(jìn)行講評。
通過實施以上各步驟,學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性得以充分調(diào)動。同時,將語法教學(xué)與聽、說、讀、寫技能的培養(yǎng)融為一體,較好地體現(xiàn)了新課程所倡導(dǎo)的語法教學(xué)理念。
[ 案例
3] 教學(xué)祈使句
教師創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,讓學(xué)生表演動作。
第一步:學(xué)生分成若干個小組,每組輪流選派一名代表到講臺,教師說英語,學(xué)生
做動作。例如:
Clean the
blackboard./
Open
the door,please./
Pass
me your
pen./ Sing an English song, please.第二步:
教師提出問題,啟發(fā)學(xué)生觀察以上句子的共同特征,從而歸納祈使句的構(gòu)
成。
第三步:學(xué)生兩人一組,一人給出指令(祈使句形式),另一人完成相應(yīng)動作,以 進(jìn)一步理解和體會使用祈使句的場合。
3.趣味式——利用游戲、繞口令和諺語等符合學(xué)生年齡和心理特征的活動教學(xué)語
法
教師應(yīng)將語法教學(xué)融入游戲之中,以有效激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,寓教于樂。
[ 案例 4] 教學(xué)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時
在教學(xué)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時這個語法項目時,教師可以借鑒并模仿“幸運(yùn)
”的猜詞環(huán)節(jié)
——“你比劃我猜”
。具體做法是:
一個學(xué)生到講臺前根據(jù)教師的指令做動作,同時教師提問全班學(xué)生: What ’
s
he
/ she doing? 并引導(dǎo)全班學(xué)生運(yùn)用句型
“
He / She is ?”
作答。
這個游戲給學(xué)生提供了較真實的情景去運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言,讓他們在游戲中無意識地運(yùn)
用了所學(xué)的語法知識。
游戲后,教師把相關(guān)的句子寫在黑板或呈現(xiàn)在屏幕上,讓學(xué) 生觀察和歸納語法規(guī)則,然后再創(chuàng)設(shè)情景進(jìn)行鞏固。
教師還可以使用英語諺語來教學(xué)某些語法結(jié)構(gòu),在教授諺語的同時讓學(xué)生掌握這些
語法結(jié)構(gòu),并記憶和運(yùn)用這些諺語。比如: Actions speak louder than words./
The nore, the merrier./ Rome wasn ’
t built in a day./ Never too old to
learn./T os eei st ob elieve./ S eeing isb elieving./
Neverp uto fft ill tomorrow what can be done today./ Where there
’
s a will, there
’
sa w ay./ He who does not climb the Great Wall is not a true man.4.圖解式——利用圖式或圖畫法教學(xué)語法
利用圖、表格或圖畫等進(jìn)行語法教學(xué)也是一種有效手段。
[ 案例
5] 教學(xué) have been to
與
have gone to 的區(qū)別
第五篇:英語語法課評課稿
英語語法課評課稿
周二第二節(jié)聽了劉老師的一節(jié)英語語法專題課,這節(jié)課劉老師從非謂語動詞角度做切入點,把單純的非謂語動詞專題和高考的新題型語法填空有機(jī)的結(jié)合起來,這三周外語組老師出的三節(jié)課都是和高考新題型有關(guān),如果說第一節(jié)王老師的語法課是面,那么孟凡奇老師的語法課是線的話,對于劉艷平老師的課我覺得應(yīng)該是點。層層深入,就高考語法填空的一方面進(jìn)行剖析,很有針對性。劉老師這節(jié)課有幾點值得學(xué)習(xí)的地方:1.注重基礎(chǔ);簡單句的五種基本句型,他寫的是六種,初中應(yīng)該講的。2.設(shè)置問題很有針對性和典型性。非謂語動詞是高考重要的考點之一,知識點復(fù)雜難懂,很多學(xué)生經(jīng)常犯錯,劉老師設(shè)計的問題都是學(xué)生易出現(xiàn)錯誤和學(xué)生容易做錯的題3.解題技巧歸納準(zhǔn)確,學(xué)生易于理解。
不足:1.題目設(shè)計過大
2.對學(xué)情考慮不足。
3.設(shè)計題目偏多,個別偏南
下午劉艷萍老師在一班從新上了這節(jié)課,我也參加了第六節(jié)課外語組教研活動,趙老師帶領(lǐng)外語組全體老師分析了這節(jié)課,大家指出優(yōu)點同時也談了自己的看法i,最好大家一致同意,建立一個語法填空的資料包,把這三節(jié)課都放在一起,作為將來的參考資料。
周四第一節(jié)課參加了高一英語備課組活動,張老師通知大家高一中旬進(jìn)行月考,月考的考試范圍,布置了考試題型,從下次月考開始,刪除單項填空,改成高考新題型語法填空,讓高一學(xué)生更早的接觸新題型。同時利用晚自習(xí)期間進(jìn)行語法填空專題講座。