第一篇：新大學(xué)英語冊3課后題總結(jié)

新大學(xué)英語3（漢譯英）

1.______________________________________________________________________ The history of advertising in china falls into three broad periods in which the goals and techniques of publicity are somewhat different

2.______________________________________________________________________

Traditional Chinese advertisements have a long history with characteristics specific to china 3.______________________________________________________________________

It is customary for an advertiser to include product information, the trademark and the manufacturer’s address on an ad poster

4._______________________________________________________________________

Nowadays, good advertisements should focus on promotion, originality, vividness and eyecatching illustration 5._______________________________________________________________________

Researchers suggest advertising media may adversely impact women’s body image, which can Lead to unhealthy behavior as women and girls strive for the ultra-thin body idealized by the media.6._________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ What is your greatest strength? This is a real opportunity to toot your own horn Do not brag or get

too egotistical ,but let the employer know that you believe in yourself and that you know your strengths, I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to get them done I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turn out just as I’d planned I’ve set some high goals for myself for example I want to graduate with the highest distinction and even though I had a slow start in my freshman year I made up for it by doing an honor’s thesis.7.__________________________________________________________________________ Some things like dance , music and literature will always be cherished by the human race not only Are these things entertaining, but they enrich our lives.8.__________________________________________________________________________ Media entertain is very popular and enjoyable, but this type of entertainment leaves nothing to the inagination.9.____________________________________________________________________________ Without the joy of music, we would not have the ability to express our talents and become the Individuals that we were created to be

10.___________________________________________________________________________ Some people are more gifted or talented than others as far as music is

第二篇：大學(xué)英語 翻譯課后題

United 1 A 1.任何年滿18歲的人都有資格投票 1.Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每學(xué)期開學(xué)前，這些獎學(xué)金的申請表格就會由學(xué)校發(fā)給每一個(gè)學(xué)生。

2.A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3.遵照醫(yī)生的建議，我決定戒煙。

3.On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公園位于縣城的正中央。

4.The park is located right in the center of town.5.這所大學(xué)提供了我們所需的所有材料和設(shè)備。

5.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.B 1.魯迅是中國最偉大的作家，同時(shí)也是世界杰出文人之一。

1.Lu Xun is one of the greatest writer in China and one of the world’s outstanding men of letters.2.大部分研究生選擇了文學(xué)作為其研究領(lǐng)域，其余的選擇了語言學(xué)。

2.Most graduate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.3.人們購買什么樣的戶型居住是根據(jù)各自的特殊需要和有關(guān)專家的建議。

3.People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice of relevant experts.4.這些虛擬教學(xué)設(shè)施能使亞非學(xué)生在一個(gè)真實(shí)的情景中學(xué)習(xí)外語至少 3 個(gè)月。

4.These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months.5.學(xué)生在做出決定前應(yīng)該認(rèn)真核查他們是否有資格加入這一俱樂部，因?yàn)樗麄兠總€(gè)人只有一次選擇機(jī)會。

5.Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.United 2 A 1.警察們正忙著填寫關(guān)于這場事故的各種表格。1.The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.我想在還車之前把油箱(fuel tank)加滿。

2.I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投訴，最好遵循正確的程序。

3.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4.要不是約翰幫忙，我們絕不會這么快就完成實(shí)驗(yàn)。

4.We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.暴風(fēng)雨之后，岸邊的人們焦急地搜索湖面以期發(fā)現(xiàn)小船的蹤跡。

5.After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.B 1.那時(shí)他剛剛被提升為公司副總裁不久，所以他并沒有期待六個(gè)月內(nèi)還會有升職。1.He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasn’t expecting another promotion in six months 2.大學(xué)畢業(yè)不久他就找到了一份滿意的工作。.Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3.絕大多數(shù)大學(xué)都有自己的主頁，可以讓申請者搜索他們需要的資料。

3.Most colleges and universities have their homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the university they want to apply to.4.她輕輕地點(diǎn)擊了一下鼠標(biāo)，就把作業(yè)上交給了導(dǎo)師，并很快得到了回音。

4.With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5.通過進(jìn)入她將就讀的大學(xué)的網(wǎng)站，她看到這所大學(xué)的許多彩色照片，還包括一幅詳細(xì)的校園地圖。

5.By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.United 3 A 1.我們需要通過減少道路上的車輛以降低燃料消耗。

1.We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2.電費(fèi)上漲增加了我們的負(fù)擔(dān)。

2.The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3.你應(yīng)該自己判斷行事，別總是跟在你哥哥的后面。3.You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’s lead.4.那種發(fā)型今年很流行，但是我想明年就會過時(shí)。

4.That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5.在追求真理的過程中，我們注定要遭受失敗的痛苦。5.We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.B 1.我從來沒有停止考慮過我是否適合成為父母要我去做的人，雖然我一直聽從父母的意愿 1.I’ve never stopped to question whether I’m fit to be what my parents want me to be though I’ve always been listening to my parents.2.一個(gè)人所做的所有事情都受到他的習(xí)慣、個(gè)性或生活方式的影響，是他的習(xí)慣、個(gè)性或生活方式告訴他需要這樣做。

2.All the things one has done are influenced by what his habits, his personality, or his way of life tell him he needs to do so.3.大學(xué)是一個(gè)你可以與教授、學(xué)者一起工作的地方，因而你可以學(xué)習(xí)成為你想探索的任何領(lǐng)域的專門人才。

3.College is a place where you can work with professors and scholars, so you can learn to be an expert in whatever field you want to be exploring.4.雖然我常翻閱雜志查看流行時(shí)尚，但仍然受到傳統(tǒng)服裝樣式的影響。

4.Although I look to magazines for fashion, I am still affected by the traditional dressing styles.5.因?yàn)槿说谋拘宰屛覀冊敢獯虬缙粒晕覀兺鴷r(shí)尚模特的樣子做。

5.Because human nature makes us want to look nice, we follow the lead fashion models give us.United 4 A 1.她在公共汽車站一直等到末班車進(jìn)站。

1.She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.如果我們能幫得上忙，盡管和我們聯(lián)系。

2.If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3.他需要多少船務(wù)人員才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行？ 3.How many crew does he need to sail his yacht? 4.雖然她的新書沒有上一本好，但是我還是喜歡它。

4.I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.5.我從未遇到過如此善良的人。

5.Never before have I met such a kind person.B 1.在這個(gè)國家，以前從來沒有這么多的人參加慢跑運(yùn)動。

1.Never before had so many people taken part in jogging in this country.2.火箭升空的一剎那，所有的人都顯得很激動。突然，火箭爆炸，燃成了一個(gè)火球。2.All the people appeared to be excited the moment the rocket reared up into the sky when it suddenly exploded into a ball of flames.3.4點(diǎn)30分，飛機(jī)被劫持開往鄰國。

3.It was 4:30 P.M.when the airplane was hijacked and directed to a neighbor country.4.包括9個(gè)在海外工作的，全班30個(gè)同學(xué)都回來參加了聚會。

4.All 30 classmates came back for the reunion party, including nine alumni who are now working overseas.5.警察仔細(xì)搜尋了兇殺現(xiàn)場，只找到一個(gè)仍在黑暗中冒著輕煙的煙頭。

5.All that remained as the police combed through the scene of the murder was a cigarette end still smoking and flashing in the darkness.United 5 A 1.我們得把感情放在一邊，從專業(yè)的(professional)角度來對待這件事.We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2.這部戲非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激動人心的劇情之中。The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3.她沒有什么愛好 —— 除非你把看電視也算是一種愛好。She hasn’t got any hobbies — unless you call watching TV a hobby.4.他說他是直接從市長本人那里得到這個(gè)信息的。

Answer:He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.5.既然你不能回答這個(gè)問題，我們最好問問別人。

Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else 5B 1.我們要怎樣才能找到一個(gè)合適的辦法來引導(dǎo)殘疾人士走向成功呢？

1.How can we find a proper way to steer disabled people toward success? 2.不錯，她是做過很可怕的事，但她已因此而受到了懲罰，而且現(xiàn)在她也愿意為此作出補(bǔ)償。2.It’s true that she did something terrible before, but she was already punished for that—and she’s willing to make it up for that.3.上大學(xué)時(shí)我曾幾度醉心于看偵探小說，但大學(xué)幾年的大部分時(shí)間我還是讀了各種有關(guān)大自然的書籍。

3.In college there were periods when I was highly focused on reading detective stories, but for most of my college years I read a wide range of books on nature.4.體操房并不是可以運(yùn)動健身的惟一去處。

4.The gym isn’t the only place where you can exercise so as to keep energetic.5.保持學(xué)習(xí)動力才會成功，除非你為你的職業(yè)生涯選擇了一條死胡同。

5.Staying motivated in your study can lead to success—unless your choice ends up a dead end for your career.United 6A 1.那件工作很難做，不過我想試試看。

Answer:It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot.2.這是一本關(guān)于商務(wù)實(shí)踐而非理論的書。

Answer:This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.3.社會活動從未耽誤她的學(xué)習(xí)。

Answer:Social activities never get in the way of her studies.4.直到1911年人們才發(fā)現(xiàn)第一種維生素

Answer:It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5.很明顯，自然災(zāi)害是造成這個(gè)國家經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的原因。

Answer:Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the country’s economic crisis.6B 1.從那一刻起，在《哈利?波特》系列影片中擔(dān)任主角的11歲少年丹尼爾意識到自己的生活從此永遠(yuǎn)地改變了。From that moment on, 11-year-old Daniel who played the leading role in the “Harry Potter” movies recognized that his life would never be the same.2.這個(gè)年輕人相信：不管前進(jìn)途中有多少困難，他都會實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢想。He was a young man who believed that he will fulfill his dream no matter how many difficulties lie in the way.3.他的妻子在車禍中喪生之后，他才意識到妻子在他的生活中曾經(jīng)有多么重要。3 It wasn’t until his wife was killed in the accident that he realized how important she had been in his life.4.手中拿著一本童話故事書時(shí)，我總是覺得我被領(lǐng)進(jìn)了一個(gè)美麗而純潔的世界。4 With fairy tale book in hand, I always felt I was ushered into a world of beauty and purity.5.正像運(yùn)動員要達(dá)到完美的地步需要日復(fù)一日反復(fù)訓(xùn)練一套大的日常訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃中的少數(shù)動作一樣，一個(gè)好學(xué)生平日就應(yīng)該不斷努力充實(shí)自己。Just as an athlete achieves perfection by repeated training of a few actions of the larger routine day after day, a good student should make continuous efforts to improve himself on a regular basis United 7 1.他并不后悔說過的話，只是覺得他完全可以不用這種方式表達(dá)。

1.He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.2.我們最好等到12月14日。那時(shí)大衛(wèi)已考完試，就能和我們一起去度假了。

2.Answer: We’d better wait till 14 December.David will have had his exam by then, so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us.3.他正在做一個(gè)新項(xiàng)目，年底前必須完成。

3.He’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.4.他們讓我們使用他們的實(shí)驗(yàn)室，作為回報(bào)，我們則讓他們分享研究成果.4.They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.5.諸如打電話，聽電話一類的事情占用了這位秘書的大部分時(shí)間。

5.Such things as making and answering telephone calls take up most of the secretary’s time.B 1.盡管他有病在身，他卻是我們公司尤其是銷售部的頂梁柱。Despite his illness, he is a pillar of strength for our company and especially for the sales department.2.她從不懼怕困難，因?yàn)樗啦还馨l(fā)生什么事，父母的關(guān)愛總會和她在一起。.She never feared difficulties, because she knew that no matter what, her parents’ concern and love would be there.3.湯姆決定輟學(xué)。像任何有責(zé)任心的老師那樣，威爾遜先生極力勸阻他改變主意

3.Tom decided to drop out of school, and Mr.Wilson tried to sway him from his decision, as any responsible teacher would.4.結(jié)果，中國女子排球隊(duì)接著獲得了一枚又一枚金牌，成為整個(gè)國家的一個(gè)令人激動的事件。4.As it turned out, the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team went on to win one gold medal after another, an exciting event for the whole country.5.只要堅(jiān)持下去，你的目標(biāo)就一定能實(shí)現(xiàn)。5.Hang in there and your goal will certainly be achieved.United 8 1.為了追求更為健康的飲食，人們現(xiàn)在比過去吃魚多。

1.In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.2.我們需要在壞天氣到來之前叫人把屋頂修一修。

2.We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.3.這種疾病正在蔓延，所有兒童都有被傳染的危險(xiǎn)。3.The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.4.信息通過電話線從一臺電腦傳到另一臺電腦。

4.The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.5.杰克是個(gè)相當(dāng)好的賽跑運(yùn)動員。他在大多數(shù)情況下都能獲勝。5.Jack is a fairly good runner.He wins more often than not.1.聽說這家高新技術(shù)公司實(shí)施了多種優(yōu)惠政策以防止人才流失。

1.It sounds like this high-tech company has put in place many favorable measures to protect against brain drains.2.如果造紙廠為了追求高額利潤而置環(huán)境問題于不顧，就著實(shí)堪憂了

2.The worry comes when paper-mills ignore the environmental pollution in pursuit of profits.3.參加托福考試前去上考前輔導(dǎo)班非常重要，但要想真正學(xué)好英語這卻不是一勞永逸之策。3.It’s vitally important that one attend a test-preparation class before taking a TOEFL test but this cannot be a one-off event if he really wants to have a good command of English.4.醫(yī)生的潛意識里應(yīng)該隨時(shí)留意潛在的危險(xiǎn)，而且一旦出現(xiàn)緊急情況必須立刻采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧?。regulations 4.The potential threat should always be in the back of a doctor’s mind and appropriate measures should be taken in no time once emergency arises.5.歸根到底，科學(xué)和教育是一個(gè)國家興旺發(fā)達(dá)的關(guān)鍵，而且應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持不懈。

5.In the end, science and education are the keys to a prosperous country and this is a continual process.UNIT1 1.他內(nèi)心深處知道，他們永遠(yuǎn)也不會再見了。(in one’s heart)He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2.他們同意出版他的第一本書后，他終于感到自己快要成功了。(on the road to)He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.他停下來喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后繼續(xù)講話。(resume)He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.這個(gè)大項(xiàng)目使我們忙得今年都無法安排一次度假了。(engage;so much that)The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5.氧氣(oxygen)是氣體中最重要的一種，正如水是液體中最重要的一種一樣。(just as)Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases.UNIT2 2C 1.沒有身份證(ID card)我不能放任何人進(jìn)來，但對你來說是例外(exception)。(in one’s case)I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.2.他已經(jīng)從失敗中汲取教訓(xùn)，不會犯同樣的錯誤。(learn a lesson from)He has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake.3.我對你的能力很有信心，相信你一定能成功。(have faith in)I have great faith in your ability — I’m sure you’ll succeed.4.即使下著雨，我們還是繼續(xù)比賽。(even though)Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5.我醒過來時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院的床上。(find oneself doing)I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.UNIT 3 1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)量入為出地過日子越來越難了。(increasingly)I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2.現(xiàn)代政治家們都試圖以電視講話來影響普通百姓。(reach out)Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3.應(yīng)該幫助學(xué)生對人生采取積極的態(tài)度。(adopt)Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4.希望全班同學(xué)參加這些討論。(participate in)Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5.如果你犯了罪就必須受到懲罰。(crime)If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.UNIT 4 1.公共汽車放慢速度并停下，讓那位乘客上車。(slow down)The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2.許多車子都駛過去了，可是沒有一輛愿意讓我們搭便車。(roll by)Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.3.請勿踐踏草地。(get off)Please get off the grass.4.他按妻子的吩咐，一下班就去了市場。(make one’s way)He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.5.值得慶幸的是，史蒂夫(Steve)從自行車上摔下來時(shí)沒有摔斷骨頭。(luckily)Luckily, Steve didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike.UNIT 5 1.由于公共汽車司機(jī)突然剎車(brake)，旅客們都不由自主地向前摔倒。(pitch forward)Answer:All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2.這個(gè)協(xié)議Answer:This a將沖破對自由貿(mào)易設(shè)置的障礙。(break through;obstacle)greement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3.我剛放下叫出租車的電話，車就來了。(soon after)Answer:The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4.在過去不管我什么時(shí)候到家，我父母總會等我。(no matter)Answer:My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home.5.由于沒有一方愿意讓步，兩個(gè)公司之間的對話完全破裂了。(break down)Answer:Talks between the two countries completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.UNIT 6 1.我們的婚姻很幸福，但我們也曾經(jīng)歷過許多坎坷。(ups and downs)Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs.2.許多外語教師常常在課堂上自己講得太多。(be inclined to)Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.3.那位著名演員每天早晨鍛煉一小時(shí)以保持健康。(work out)The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.4.與他促膝長談之后，她的懷疑消失了。(melt away)Answer: After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, her suspicion melted away.5.目前我們沒有職位空缺(vacancy)，但我們肯定會記住您的申請。(keep in mind)5.We have no vacancies now, but we’ll certainly keep your application in mind.UNIT 7 C 1.They sold their house and went off to live in Canada with their daughter.2.---What will you be doing this time next week?

---I’ll be working as usual.3.He was intelligent and hard-working and before long he took over the editing of the magazine.4.Don’t you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking?

5.To their horror, the roof of their house caught fire.UNIT 8 C 1.如果你刪掉50個(gè)字，我們就可以把整個(gè)故事排在一頁紙上。(delete)If you delete 50 words, we can put the whole story on one page.2.由那位著名拳擊手親筆簽名(signature)的拳擊手套正在展出。(bear)On display were boxing gloves which bore the famous boxer’s signature.3.我們想不通他怎么會干出那樣的傻事。(figure out, dumb)Answer:We can’t figure out why he did such a dumb thing.4.約翰遜一家對我很好，使我感到就像他們家的一員。(feel like)The Johnsons were very kind to me.They made me feel like one of the family.5.他們說，想就合同的細(xì)節(jié)和你談?wù)劇?in connection with)They say they want to talk to you in connection with the details of the contract

第三篇：大學(xué)英語課后翻譯總結(jié)

Minh Pham was born in Vienam.1.learn 2.ask 3.Fitting 4.holding hands 5.avoid

Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill

1.led 2.Hockey 3.too much 4.that competitiveness 5.The

We have saved as a final set of emotions,1.hate 2.Because love is very complex 3.A strong positive 4.anger,jealousy 5.depend other One of the strongest reasons for the raising of the school

1.To provide children 2.misses 3.many of 4.they have 5.has not

Life really should be one long journey of joy for children who ……

1.are not 2.He is known 3.Money can give 4.wealth 5.rich parents

What you give your relatives,1.gifts can tell 2.a gift that agrees 3.gifts made by hand 4.A supportive one 5.you are more Every two weeks,a group of……

1.groups of men 2.things that could be bought 3.Fighting 4.The fighters 5.By asking The smart job-seeker needs to get rid of several standard myths,1.to get the job 2.two sides 3.it is unlikely 4.be free 5.the way

As we consider what makes one man better than the other,1.chose things 2.taking care 3.good sense 4.put good 5.applying thought

Throughout July 1945,the Japanese mainlang,1.The birth 2.The danger 3.To develop 4.Between 105,000 and 120,000 people 5.Around 40,000

第四篇：大學(xué)英語課后翻譯總結(jié)

一X.1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.她連水都不愿喝一口，更別提留下來吃飯了。

2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.他認(rèn)為我在對他說謊，但事實(shí)上我講的是實(shí)話。

3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?

這個(gè)星期你每天都遲到，對此你怎么解釋？

4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.他們利潤增長的部分原因是采用了新的市場策略。

5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.這樣的措施很可能會帶來工作效率的提高。

6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.我們已經(jīng)在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目上投入了大量時(shí)間和精力，所以我們只能繼續(xù)。

二X.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.盡管她是家里的獨(dú)身女，她父母也從不你愛她。

2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.邁克沒來參加昨晚的聚會，也沒給我打電話作任何解釋。，3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.坐在他旁邊的那個(gè)人確實(shí)發(fā)表過一些小說，但決不是什么大作家。

4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.他對足球不感興趣，也不關(guān)心誰輸誰贏。

5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.經(jīng)理需要一個(gè)可以信賴的助手，在他外出時(shí)，有助手負(fù)責(zé)處理問題。

6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.這是他第一次當(dāng)著那么多觀眾演講。

三X.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.你再怎么有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，也得學(xué)習(xí)新技術(shù)。

2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.還存在一個(gè)問題，那就是派誰去帶領(lǐng)那里的研究工作。

3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.由于文化的不同，他們的關(guān)系在開始確實(shí)遇到一些困難。

4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.雖然他經(jīng)歷沉浮，但我始終相信他總有一天會成功的。

5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.我對你的說法的真實(shí)性有些保留看法。

6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.她長得并不特別高，但是她身材瘦，給人一種個(gè)子高的錯覺。

四X.1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來，不亦樂乎？

2.It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.不管黑貓白貓，能抓住老鼠就是好貓。

3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.你必須明天上午十點(diǎn)前把那筆錢還給我。

4.Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.請?jiān)试S我參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，我對這個(gè)項(xiàng)目非常感興趣。

5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.人人都知道他比較特殊：他來去隨意。

6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.看她臉上不悅的神色，我覺得他似乎有什么話想跟我說。

五X.1.He spoke confidently,which impressed me most.他說話很自信，給我留下了很深的印象。

2.My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.我父親太愛忘事，總是在找鑰匙。

3.I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.我十分感激你給我的幫助。

4.The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult.光線不足，加上地面潮濕，使得駕駛十分困難。

5.Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a business.由于缺乏資金，他們不得不取消創(chuàng)業(yè)計(jì)劃。

6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.每當(dāng)有了麻煩，他們總是依靠我們。

六X.1.(Just)as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.就像機(jī)器需要經(jīng)常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)一樣，身體也需要經(jīng)常鍛煉。

2.He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.在美國學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，他學(xué)會了彈鋼琴。

3.To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.令我們失望的是，他拒絕了我們的邀請。

4.The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.真實(shí)情況是，不管是好是壞，隨著新科技的進(jìn)步，世界發(fā)生了變化。

5.Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when(they are)required to answer questions.我班里的大多數(shù)女生在被要求回答問題時(shí)都似乎感到不自在。

6.The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.當(dāng)?shù)卣?fù)責(zé)運(yùn)動會的安全。

七X.1.At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.在會上，除了其他事情，他們還討論了目前的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢。

2.The more I learned about the nature,the more absorbed I became in its mystery.我對大自然了解的越多，就越癡迷于大自然的奧秘。

3.The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new,interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.醫(yī)生建議說，有壓力的人要學(xué)會做一些新鮮有趣、富有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情，好讓自己的負(fù)面情緒有發(fā)泄的渠道。

4.The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.那個(gè)學(xué)生的成績差，但老師給他布置了更多的作業(yè)，而不是減少作業(yè)量。

5.By contrast,American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.相比之下，美國的父母更趨向于把孩子的成功歸因于天賦。

6.One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.教師首先要考慮的事情之一是喚起學(xué)生的興趣，激發(fā)他們的創(chuàng)造性。

八X.1.Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.她一點(diǎn)也不知道這幅畫有一天居然會價(jià)值100多萬美金。

2.While I understand what you say, I don’t agree with you on the issue.雖然我理解你說的話，但是我不同意你在這個(gè)問題上的看法。

3.I think the police are meant to protect people.我認(rèn)為警察的職責(zé)就是保護(hù)人民。

4.I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.昨天我去看他，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他已于幾天前出國了。

5.At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.在每周例會上，每個(gè)人的發(fā)言都不能偏離會議議題。

6.If only I hadn’t said those silly words!I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.要是我沒說那些愚蠢的話該多好啊！那是我太年輕，不能明辨是非。

九X.1.I am sure that I will make something of myself, even though I have not achieved any major success so far.我相信自己一定會有出息，即使至今我還沒有做出大的成績。

2.I have been working hard for so many years;I feel I am entitled to a good future.我這么多年來如此努力，我覺得自己應(yīng)該有個(gè)好的前途。

3.When her husband deserted her, leaving her with nothing but scattered pieces of life to pick up, she went insane.當(dāng)她丈夫離他而去，只留給他生活的殘局時(shí)，他的心智失常了。

4.From my standpoint, Mother was too hard on me then, without taking my feelings into account.從我的立場看，母親當(dāng)時(shí)過于嚴(yán)厲，并沒有顧及我的感受。

5.When I reached the summit of my professional career, mother's words “Never be a quitter in face of life” were constantly in my mind.當(dāng)我登上事業(yè)的頂峰時(shí)，……

6.You should know better than to play football in the street.你應(yīng)該知道不能在大街上踢足球。

十X.1.I remember the whole thing clearly as though it had happened yesterday.整個(gè)事情我記得清清楚楚，就好像昨天發(fā)生的一樣。

2.Whichever of them writes the best essay will win the prize.他們中哪個(gè)文章寫得最好

3.It turned out that the budget provided for a salary increase one year later.事實(shí)證明，那次預(yù)算為一年后工資上天做好準(zhǔn)備。

4.She did the same job day after day and year after year, but she never complained.日復(fù)一日，年復(fù)一年，……

5.She endured all kinds of hardships on the journey;nothing could keep her from finding her lost daughter.途中他忍受了種種艱難困苦……

6.Don't get mixed up with that gang.They have committed many bad things in broad daylight.別跟那幫人混在一起。他們在光天化日之下干了很多壞事。

第五篇：大學(xué)基礎(chǔ)英語2課后翻譯題

《綜合教程 2》翻譯部分參考譯文：

Unit 1 1.那部關(guān)于古代戰(zhàn)爭的電影采用了先進(jìn)技術(shù)，令觀眾仿佛身臨其境。(illusion)Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那場大火中，整個(gè)古城毀于一旦，但是這塊石碑卻幸運(yùn)地保存下來。(devastate)That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他們看了那段錄像，聽了那位婦女的講述，心里充滿了對那位地震孤兒的同情。

The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那場大地震中，我們聽到太多太多教師的事跡，他們拒絕離開學(xué)生自己逃生，獻(xiàn)出了自己的生命。(leave behind)In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫園的建造始于1558年，但由于資金短缺時(shí)建時(shí)停，1578年才建成。

The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她時(shí)，她剛從國外讀完碩士回來。(meet up with)In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.這是我第一次來紐約，但我還是設(shè)法找到了那家小公司。

It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.在電影界要達(dá)到頂峰是非常困難的，但是作為一名導(dǎo)演謝晉做到了。

It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director, Xie Jin did it.Unit 2 1.如今很多愛慕虛榮的年輕人，盡管還不富裕，但卻已經(jīng)迷上了漂亮的小汽車。（vain, be obsessed with）

Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2．當(dāng)他的婚外戀被妻子發(fā)現(xiàn)后，他們的婚姻終于破裂了。

Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife.3.那位藝術(shù)家為了獲得創(chuàng)作的靈感，在農(nóng)村住了三年，放棄了生活上的許多享受。

For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.我不知道明天去崇明島的遠(yuǎn)足活動能不能成行，因?yàn)檫@要取決于會不會下雨。

I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow.It is at the mercy of the weather.5.他早年到日本學(xué)醫(yī)，回國后卻改變了主意，一輩子從事文學(xué)創(chuàng)作。

When he was young, he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.她最近和一個(gè)足以做她父親的老頭好上了，這使她父母感到非常丟臉。（take up with）She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, which is a disgrace to her parents.7.1978年以來，我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速，相比之下，一些發(fā)達(dá)國家反而滑坡了。（witness）

Since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development;in contrast that of some developed countries have declined.8.地震切斷了這個(gè)城市和外界的聯(lián)系，人們的食品也許捱不過冬天了。（hold out）

The earthquake isolated this city from other areas.I’m afraid their food supplies will not hold out through the winter.Unit 3 1.那些粉絲在雨中苦苦等了足足兩個(gè)小時(shí)，這位“超女”才到達(dá)。（show up）

The fans waited anxiously in the rain for two hours before the “super girl” finally showed up.2．他們戀愛八年，經(jīng)歷了種種苦難，才終成良緣。（go through）

They have been in love for eight years, and they went through many agonies before they finally got married.3.我丟了錢包，非常懊喪，但我只能自我安慰—事情有可能更糟呢。要是在機(jī)場丟了護(hù)照怎么辦？

I was upset by the loss of my wallet, but I could only console myself—it could have been worse.What if I had lost my passport at the airport? 4.考慮到他年紀(jì)小，沒經(jīng)驗(yàn)，他在第一部電影中的表現(xiàn)可以說非常優(yōu)秀了。

Given his age and inexperience(given that he was young and inexperienced), his performance in his first movie was excellent.5.經(jīng)理每次出差都授權(quán)助理代理他的事務(wù)，因?yàn)楣镜臉I(yè)務(wù)不容許拖延。（authorize）

Every time he leaves on business, the manager will authorize his assistant to act for him, as the business of the company cannot wait.6.這位老人很窮，吃的并不好，但是身體很硬朗，因?yàn)樗嘈哦喽噱憻捠怯泻锰幍摹?/p>

The poor old man did not have much to eat, but he kept healthy because he believed in the benefit of doing exercise.7.在所有古代文明中，只有中華文明歷經(jīng)歲月的滄桑，卻依舊保持著充分的活力.Of all the ancient civilizations, only that of China has endured through the ages and still full of vitality.8.和許多其他作家一樣，這位青年作家主要寫愛情這個(gè)永恒的主題，他的出眾之處在于他對中國農(nóng)村生活的深刻體驗(yàn)。（set apart）

Like many other writers, this young writer focuses on the eternal theme of love.What sets him apart from others is his keen observation of rural life in China.Unit 4 1.兒童有成人陪同便可以在這里游泳。

Children may swim here provided that they are companied by adults.2.這位美國記者因其關(guān)于中國的言論而大出洋相，因?yàn)樗麑θ陙碇袊l(fā)生的一切真的是孤陋寡聞了。

This American journalist made a fool of himself over his remarks about China, because he’s been out of touch with what has been happening in the country in the past three decades.3.任何人，不論家庭出身、性別和年齡，都有受教育的權(quán)利。

Every person has the right to education, regardless of his or her family background, sex and age.4.因特網(wǎng)的發(fā)明盡管造成了一些問題，但是卻極大地方便了我們生活中幾乎所有方面，包括教育、醫(yī)療和貿(mào)易等。(facilitate)

The invention of the Internet, despite the fact that it has given rise to some problems, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business.5.您計(jì)劃出國度假的時(shí)候，千萬不要忽略購買旅行保險(xiǎn)；否則萬一發(fā)生什么意外，您也許會有很大的麻煩。(overlook)Never overlook your travel insurance when you are planning to spend your holiday abroad;otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur.6.在那部電影里，那個(gè)億萬富翁面臨著兩難選擇——和妻子離婚，讓她分走他半個(gè)金融帝國，或者冒著被警方發(fā)現(xiàn)的危險(xiǎn)把她謀殺掉。(faced with)In the movie that billionaire was faced with a dilemma — either divorce his wife, who would then carve out half of his financial empire, or murder her at the risk of being found out by the police.7.由于丈夫在金融危機(jī)中丟掉了飯碗，這對新婚夫婦不得不在許多方面節(jié)省開支，包括家具、衣服、唱片、書籍，等等。

As the husband lost his job in the financial crisis, the new couple had to cut down on a lot of things—furniture, clothes, records, books, and so on.8.三十多年前，文革剛剛結(jié)束，鄧小平告訴全國人民：中國唯一的出路就是改革開放。(lie in)Over thirty years ago, right after the Cultural Revolution, Deng Xiaoping told the people that the only way out lay in reform and opening up to the outside world.Unit 5 1.這位電影演員比大多數(shù)人更愿意幫助殘疾人，因?yàn)樗约菏昵霸酗L(fēng)過。(be inclined to)This film actor is more inclined than most other people to help the handicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago.2.這位老人雖然身患風(fēng)濕病，但是還是堅(jiān)持每天跑步、爬山。(afflict)The old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he still goes jogging and mountain-climbing every day.3.美國金融制度中的一些缺陷始終沒有得到足夠的重視，最終釀成了災(zāi)難性的后果。(lead to)Some of the flaws in the American financial system, which had never received due attention, eventually led to disastrous consequences.4.去年那家公司的股票大跌，但他堅(jiān)持沒有拋，現(xiàn)在賺了一大筆。

He held on to his shares of that company when the prices were dropping sharply last year.Now he has made a fortune.5.趕快斷了這個(gè)念頭吧——這個(gè)想法太瘋狂，根本不值得考慮。(dismiss)Just dismiss the idea from your mind — it’s crazy and not worth thinking about at all.6.我們剛準(zhǔn)備好去紐約度假，震驚世界的9/11事件發(fā)生了。

We were all set to leave for the holiday in New York when the 9/11 incident shook the whole world.7.如果你認(rèn)為我有解決這個(gè)問題的魔方，那你一定會失望的。

If you think I have a magic formula to solve the problem, you are bound to be disillusioned.8.那家日本公司成功地打入了美國的電視市場。

That Japanese company succeeded in penetrating the US TV market.Unit 6 1.其他人在廚房里準(zhǔn)備事物的時(shí)候，我們被要求去布置花園。（assign)We were assigned to decorate the garden while the others were preparing the food in the kitchen.2.那位年輕人在戰(zhàn)場上意外地遇到失散已久的兄弟，驚喜不已。（out of the blue）

On the battlefield the young man was delighted to meet a long-lost brother who came out of the blue.3.誰把牛奶用完了？我咖啡里沒奶可放了。（use up）Who has used up the milk? There is none to put in my coffee.4.有謠傳說，博物館里的這幅畫是贗品，原畫已于三年前被盜。（fake, rumour has it that …)Rumour has it that this painting is fake and that the original one was stolen three years ago.5．你單槍匹馬也許不能改變什么，但是我們大家一起努力，我們國家的面貌就會大不相同。（make a difference）

One person may not be able to change much, but working together we’ll be able to make great difference to our country.6.許多入室盜竊案之所以發(fā)生，是因?yàn)橹魅藳]有采取預(yù)防措施關(guān)鎖門窗。（burglary, precaution)Many burglaries took place because the owners failed to take the precaution of locking their doors and windows.7.為了避免爆發(fā)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)，這位部長飛到前線，和**分子談判。（in an effort to）

The minister flew to the front to negotiate with the rioters in an effort to prevent a civil war.8.我看到你們在晚會上談話，所以以為你們相互認(rèn)識。（assume）

I assumed you knew each other because I saw you talking with each other at the party.Unit 7

1.他因急性闌尾炎住院治療，結(jié)果連期末考試都沒參加。(with the result that)He was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with the result that he missed the final examination.2.前來聽講座的人遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出原來的計(jì)劃，分發(fā)給大家的講義不夠了。(go round)As many more people came to the lecture than expected, there were not enough handouts to go round.3.不管一天工作有多忙，他在睡覺前總要看一下電子信箱里有沒有新郵件。（make a point of)No matter what a long day he may have, he makes a point of checking his e-mail inbox before going to bed.4.世界各國都有事業(yè)問題，但各國政府處理這個(gè)問題的方法不盡相同。(handle)Unemployment is found in all countries in the world, but governments vary in their ways to handle the problem.5.第一次來到異國的人往往會感到自己周圍的一切既陌生，又有趣。(be apt to)Anyone who has come to a foreign country for the first time is apt to find everything around him both strange and interesting.6.球迷們對這場足球比賽中雙方球員場上的表現(xiàn)都感到十分失望。（disappointed at)The football fans were very disappointed at the performance of the players of both teams.7.他的話，你得好好想一想，千萬不要他說什么就信什么。(take at face value)Never take what he says at face value.Think it over yourself.8.醫(yī)生的一番話消除了他對手術(shù)的恐懼感。

The doctor’s words removed his fears about the operation.Unit 8 1.經(jīng)過幾個(gè)月的討價(jià)還價(jià)，這兩家公司最后達(dá)成了一個(gè)解決方案，這個(gè)方案實(shí)質(zhì)上就是我們最初的建議。(come up with)After months of negotiation, the two companies finally came up with a solution, which was in essence our original proposal.2.這個(gè)非洲部落的人民對月亮的崇拜，就和我們的祖先對太陽的崇拜差不多。

The people of that African tribe worship the moon in much the same way that our ancestors worshipped the sun.3.四千多年前古埃及金字塔是如何建成的至今還是個(gè)謎。有些人猜測它們是外星人建造的。(speculate)It is still a puzzle as to how the ancient Egyptian pyramids were built over 4,000 years ago.Some people speculate that they were built by supernatural beings.4.非法使用劣質(zhì)建筑材料最終導(dǎo)致了賓館的倒塌。(result in)The illegal use of inferior building materials eventually resulted in the collapse of the hotel.5.當(dāng)前，許多國家正紛紛采取行動，緩解金融危機(jī)對經(jīng)濟(jì)的沖擊。(take action)At present, many countries are taking action to mitigate the impact of the financial crisis on their economy.6.這對夫婦由于多年不斷的爭吵而最終離了婚，這種爭吵其實(shí)都是因?yàn)槿狈斫庖鸬?。The couple finally divorced after years of incessant quarrels, which had resulted from a lack of understanding.7.兩國政府統(tǒng)一建立一條軍事熱線，以降低因情報(bào)失誤而發(fā)生戰(zhàn)爭的危險(xiǎn)。

The governments of the two countries agree to set up a military hotline to reduce the risk of war due to incorrect information.8.有些中國學(xué)生在美國的大學(xué)里不大成功，因?yàn)樗麄儧]能適應(yīng)那里的新環(huán)境。

Some Chinese students were not very successful in American universities because they failed to adapt to the new environment there.