第一篇：七年級(jí)暑假作業(yè)定稿

蚌埠九中2012-2013學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期暑假作業(yè)

（七年級(jí)）

親愛的同學(xué)們，愉快的暑假生活即將開始了，老師希望你們?cè)诩倨诶锖侠戆才藕米约旱膶W(xué)習(xí)和生活，勞逸結(jié)合，度過(guò)一個(gè)充實(shí)而快樂(lè)的假期。在假期里，老師為你們準(zhǔn)備了以下作業(yè)，學(xué)校將在下學(xué)期開學(xué)后一周內(nèi)采用多種形式集中展示所有同學(xué)的作業(yè)并表彰優(yōu)秀。

語(yǔ)文

一、完成《暑假作業(yè)》

二、每人兩份手抄報(bào)（開學(xué)后擇優(yōu)展示）

主題：環(huán)境保護(hù)、美好情操、文明禮儀‘刻苦讀書等

形式：要求形式活潑，個(gè)性鮮明，圖文并茂，趣味盎然。

三、每班一個(gè)課本?。ㄩ_學(xué)后擇優(yōu)展演）

提示：可以從學(xué)過(guò)的課文中選取題材

四、名著閱讀

要求：每人摘抄不少于10個(gè)名著片段，每片段不少于300字

五、完成四篇作文

要求：其中包括兩篇名著讀后感，題目自定，不少于500字

六、預(yù)習(xí)下學(xué)期語(yǔ)文課書中的古詩(shī)、古文（自行背誦、默寫）

數(shù)學(xué)

一、必做題：《暑假作業(yè)》

二、選做題

要求

1.必做題，學(xué)生人手一本。

2.選做題，作業(yè)上不會(huì)的題或自選的題選抄在錯(cuò)題本上。

3.必做題兩天一節(jié)。對(duì)于做不出的選做題，返校時(shí)教師統(tǒng)一答疑。

英語(yǔ)

一、基礎(chǔ)性作業(yè)：

1.雙語(yǔ)報(bào)暑假作業(yè)（6份）

2.自己制作雙單元試卷，答案另附（6份）

3.做語(yǔ)法筆記（形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)）

二、拓展性活動(dòng)：

1.經(jīng)典兒童劇目重現(xiàn)：

形式：每班自選一個(gè)劇目片段，改編成短劇。開學(xué)第一周展演。

推薦劇目：

1)《綠野仙蹤》(THE WIZARD OF OZ)

七年級(jí)暑假作業(yè)第1頁(yè)

2)《獅子王》(THE LION KING)

3)《天生一對(duì)》(THE PARENT TRAP)

4)《ET外星人》(E.T.: THE EXTRA-TERRESTRIAL)5)《怪物史萊克》(SHREK)6)《星球大戰(zhàn)》(Star Wars)7)《哈利.波特》（Harry Potter）8)《小鬼當(dāng)家》(HOME ALONE)9)《機(jī)器人總動(dòng)員》 10)《玩具總動(dòng)員》 11)《海底總動(dòng)員》 2.英文手抄報(bào)形式：每人一份，內(nèi)容自選。開學(xué)以展板展示。

地理

一、導(dǎo)游

選擇一個(gè)本學(xué)期學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的國(guó)家或地區(qū)，結(jié)合所學(xué)并查找相關(guān)資料，寫一篇簡(jiǎn)單的文字介紹，并把它介紹給家人或朋友。

二、繪圖

查找相關(guān)資料，繪制一幅中國(guó)政區(qū)圖，并標(biāo)出34個(gè)省級(jí)行政單位的簡(jiǎn)稱

歷史

“我眼中的歷史”形式不限，詩(shī)歌，攝影，論文等都可。

政治

看10個(gè)法律節(jié)目1.寫出觀看節(jié)目的時(shí)間及欄目名稱2.簡(jiǎn)介節(jié)目中實(shí)踐的主要內(nèi)容3.寫出讀后感，簡(jiǎn)談自己的收獲

生物

一、利用植物或動(dòng)物材料，制作一件生物標(biāo)本。

二、嘗試運(yùn)用有關(guān)合理營(yíng)養(yǎng)的知識(shí)，給家長(zhǎng)設(shè)計(jì)一份營(yíng)養(yǎng)合理的午餐食譜，并親自在家中烹調(diào)，請(qǐng)家長(zhǎng)品嘗。

要求：⑴寫出自己設(shè)計(jì)的午餐食譜；

⑵聽取家長(zhǎng)意見，并完成一篇設(shè)計(jì)及烹調(diào)的感想；

寫字

完成寫成課本的摹寫，并能熟練運(yùn)用行書書寫短文一篇（書寫紙見書后）。

美術(shù)

用美術(shù)的各種表現(xiàn)形式（如攝影、繪畫、手工制作）記錄“暑期間最有意義或最感興趣的一件事”

音樂(lè)

暑期觀看“中國(guó)夢(mèng)之聲”節(jié)目選出自己最喜愛的歌手用書面形式說(shuō)明理由，并學(xué)唱一首自己最喜愛的歌曲開學(xué)后在課堂展示。

體育與健康

一、理論知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)與積累：

假期有不少精彩的體育賽事，從中選取一些觀看，并學(xué)習(xí)一些項(xiàng)目的競(jìng)賽方法和裁判法，提高學(xué)生理論知識(shí)水平，并寫一篇觀后感。

二、身體素質(zhì)鍛煉：

1.跳繩：1分鐘（90——120）次（3——4）組 2.仰臥起坐： 1分鐘（25——40）次（3——4）組 3.俯臥撐：一次男（10——15）個(gè)（3——4）組女（5——8）個(gè)（3——4）組

難度可根據(jù)自己的能力降低，方法有：雙手放于高處（墻壁、床邊）、雙腳可靠近雙手支撐面，縮短做功距離。

4.慢跑：一次（10——15）分鐘5.舉重（可以用生活中的物品練習(xí)）：（10——15）次 3——4組

6.足球、籃球、排球、健美操、舞蹈，任選一項(xiàng)喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行鍛煉一次（20——40分鐘）

三、注意事項(xiàng)

每周練習(xí)5次，每次自選2項(xiàng)（學(xué)生自己安排鍛煉時(shí)間，準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)一定要做開準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)，早上或者晚上，每天一小時(shí)，具體內(nèi)容自行安排，認(rèn)真填寫家長(zhǎng)簽字，以證明今天你鍛煉了。

練習(xí)時(shí)注意上下肢合理搭配。

老師溫馨提示：暑假體育作業(yè)，需要同學(xué)們自覺(jué)的完成，但也需要家長(zhǎng)的督促！

最后祝同學(xué)們暑假過(guò)得即輕松又充實(shí)快樂(lè)！

心理健康

親愛的同學(xué)們：

自信是人們成長(zhǎng)與成才過(guò)程中不可缺少的一種重要心理品質(zhì)，是挖掘內(nèi)在潛力的最佳法寶，西方的皮格馬利翁效應(yīng)，講的就是自信的力量。當(dāng)人失意時(shí)，或失去前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力時(shí)，自我激勵(lì)是一種重新找回自信的簡(jiǎn)單方法。我們開展此次自信心訓(xùn)練活動(dòng)，就是希望你們?cè)诩倨谏钪凶⒁舛喽嗯囵B(yǎng)自己的能力，學(xué)會(huì)樹立自信心，以表格的形式記錄自己嘗試成功的點(diǎn)滴小事。希望通過(guò)一假期的自信訓(xùn)練，讓我們?cè)谛聦W(xué)期心理健康活動(dòng)課上看到自信滿滿的你們，共同分享由自信和實(shí)力帶來(lái)的成功的喜悅！

蚌埠九中心理咨詢室

七年級(jí)暑假作業(yè)第4頁(yè)

第二篇：七年級(jí)暑假作業(yè)

七年級(jí)暑假作業(yè)

一、借初一語(yǔ)文課本，把所有課文通讀一遍，課文中的生字（每字組詞3個(gè)以上）、生詞抄寫一遍，達(dá)到熟知的程度。課本中的精彩語(yǔ)句以條的形式記錄下來(lái)（300條）。

二、讀15篇文章，并寫出讀后感或以日記的形式復(fù)述大概意思。

三、每?jī)商煲黄沼洝?/p>

四、每天在新聞聯(lián)播中記錄5條國(guó)內(nèi)外重要新聞。

五、觀看感恩、勵(lì)志類大片5部，寫出大致內(nèi)容及觀后感

六、借初一數(shù)學(xué)課本，預(yù)習(xí)第一、二章。要求如下：

1、抄寫并背誦每一小節(jié)的定義、法則、公式及運(yùn)算定律等。

2、自學(xué)例題，并把例題在預(yù)習(xí)本上做一遍。

3、每小節(jié)后面的練習(xí)題均做在預(yù)習(xí)本上。

4、完成習(xí)題中的“復(fù)習(xí)鞏固”。

注意：開學(xué)時(shí)間8月31日，來(lái)后編班劃級(jí)發(fā)課本，不到者視為自動(dòng)棄學(xué)。

七年級(jí)暑假作業(yè)

一、借初一語(yǔ)文課本，把所有課文通讀一遍，課文中的生字（每字組詞3個(gè)以上）、生詞抄寫一遍，達(dá)到熟知的程度。課本中的精彩語(yǔ)句以條的形式記錄下來(lái)。

二、讀15篇文章，并寫出讀后感或以日記的形式復(fù)述大概意思。

三、每?jī)商煲黄沼洝?/p>

四、每天在新聞聯(lián)播中記錄5條國(guó)內(nèi)外重要新聞。

五、觀看感恩、勵(lì)志類大片5部，寫出大致內(nèi)容及觀后感

六、借初一數(shù)學(xué)課本，預(yù)習(xí)第一、二章。要求如下：

1、抄寫并背誦每一小節(jié)的定義、法則、公式及運(yùn)算定律等。

2、自學(xué)例題，并把例題在預(yù)習(xí)本上做一遍。

3、每小節(jié)后面的練習(xí)題均坐在預(yù)習(xí)本上。

4、完成習(xí)題中的“復(fù)習(xí)鞏固”。

注意：開學(xué)時(shí)間8月31日，來(lái)后編班劃級(jí)發(fā)課本，不到者視為自動(dòng)棄學(xué)。

第三篇：七年級(jí)暑假作業(yè)

七年級(jí)下學(xué)期語(yǔ)文暑假作業(yè)

親愛的同學(xué)們，大家好！為了讓大家度過(guò)一個(gè)愉快而又有意義的暑假，現(xiàn)特布置以下幾道暑假作業(yè)。

一、每天寫一篇日記，字?jǐn)?shù)不少于80字。寫出你暑假生活中的真實(shí)體驗(yàn)。

二、作文（注意：以下作業(yè)用大作文本做）

1、話題：等待。種子發(fā)芽需要等待，幼苗出土需要等待，花蕾綻放需要等待，果實(shí)成熟需要等待，孩子長(zhǎng)大需要等待，冬去春來(lái)需要等待。------等待是一種心境，也是一種生活態(tài)度，盡管詩(shī)人高喊“一萬(wàn)年太久，只爭(zhēng)朝夕”但有事還是急不得------以“等待”為話題寫一篇700字的作文。

2、名著閱讀：假期間，你至少應(yīng)閱讀3-5部課外書籍，期中至少包括1-2部中外名著，讀完后針對(duì)其中之一寫一篇600字左右的讀后感或內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介，并摘錄相關(guān)精美語(yǔ)句若干。（相關(guān)推薦：

1、《莊子故事》/中國(guó)少年兒童啟蒙經(jīng)典-滕春紅

2、《古文觀止》/世界少年文學(xué)經(jīng)典文庫(kù)-吳楚材/吳調(diào)侯

3、“中國(guó)古典四大名著”

4、《聊齋志異》（清）蒲松齡

5、《經(jīng)典常談》/語(yǔ)文新課標(biāo)必讀叢書-朱自清

6、《平凡的世界》（共3部）路遙

7、《青銅葵花》/曹文軒純美小說(shuō)系列

8、《人類的故事》/國(guó)際兒童文學(xué)大獎(jiǎng)得主經(jīng)典系列（美國(guó)）亨德里克·威廉·房龍/譯:歐陽(yáng)

9、《荷馬史詩(shī)之伊利亞特》/大師繪本系列（古希臘）荷馬

10、《泰戈?duì)栐?shī)選》/諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)獲獎(jiǎng)作家作品寶庫(kù)（印度）泰戈?duì)?譯者：冰心/鄭振鐸

11、《歐也妮葛朗臺(tái)》/語(yǔ)文新課標(biāo)必讀叢書（法國(guó)）巴爾扎克/譯者：傅雷

12、《老人與?！罚览L本）/語(yǔ)文新課標(biāo)必讀叢書（美國(guó)）歐內(nèi)斯特·海明威/譯：黃源深

13、《麥田里的守望者》（插圖本)/譯林名著精選（美國(guó)）J.D.塞林格/譯者：施咸榮

14、《人類群星閃耀時(shí)》/大師經(jīng)典系列（奧地利）茨威格/譯者：畬田/徐英

15、《遠(yuǎn)大前程》/二十一世紀(jì)少年文學(xué)必讀經(jīng)典（英國(guó)）狄更斯二十一世紀(jì)

16、《安妮日記》/世界少年文學(xué)經(jīng)典文庫(kù)（德國(guó)）安妮·弗朗克/主編：任溶溶

17、《小時(shí)候就在想的事》（日本）黑柳徹子/譯者：趙玉皎）

3、有一種愛，即使我們付出所有也報(bào)答不了，那就是父母的愛。我們每一個(gè)人的生命，都是父母給予的。從我們出生的那一刻起，父母就把他們最真摯的愛，無(wú)私地奉獻(xiàn)給我們。母親用乳汁把我們喂養(yǎng)，父親用深情把我們沐浴。在我們成長(zhǎng)的路途中，每一步都飽含著父母的辛勞。父母對(duì)兒女的愛比天高，比海深??鳥有反哺情，羊有跪乳恩，身為宇宙之主宰的人更應(yīng)該具有感恩之心，感激之情。在此，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們利用假期給父母或親人洗一次腳，以表達(dá)自己微薄的感激之情。并寫一篇關(guān)于感恩的作文。（要求：題目自擬，700字左右。）

三、復(fù)習(xí)七年級(jí)語(yǔ)文上、下冊(cè)所學(xué)文言文及古詩(shī)詞部分的知識(shí)。（注意：以下作業(yè)按你語(yǔ)文期末考試的成績(jī)而定，最好用小楷本做）

1、期末考試語(yǔ)文成績(jī)70分以下的同學(xué)要抄寫初一上下冊(cè)所有文言文以及古詩(shī)詞部分（抄三遍）

2、期末考試語(yǔ)文成績(jī)70-85分的同學(xué)要抄寫初一上下冊(cè)所有文言文以及古詩(shī)詞部分（抄兩遍）

3、期末考試語(yǔ)文成績(jī)85-95分的同學(xué)要抄寫初一上下冊(cè)所有文言文以及古詩(shī)詞部分（抄一遍）

4、期末考試語(yǔ)文成績(jī)95分以上的同學(xué)要抄寫初一上下冊(cè)所有文言文部分（抄一遍）

四、預(yù)習(xí)八年級(jí)語(yǔ)文上冊(cè)課文

要求：自行找、借八年級(jí)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)文課本（人教版）認(rèn)真進(jìn)行預(yù)習(xí)！

1、完成文言文的預(yù)習(xí)；

2、背誦要求背誦的文言文和古詩(shī)；

3、認(rèn)真誦讀每篇課文；

4、積累鞏固每篇課文后的詞語(yǔ)。

（注：本次暑假作業(yè)同學(xué)們要根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況認(rèn)真完成，并要求有家長(zhǎng)的簽字！)

最后，真誠(chéng)希望各位家長(zhǎng)能在百忙之余，監(jiān)督孩子認(rèn)真完成本次暑假作業(yè)。在此，祝各位同學(xué)以及家長(zhǎng)朋友們身體健康！生活愉快！

2012年7月2日

第四篇：七年級(jí)語(yǔ)文暑假作業(yè)

七年級(jí)語(yǔ)文暑假作業(yè)

一、完成《暑假生活》

二、背誦經(jīng)典名篇

三、閱讀老師推薦的書，并做讀書筆記。推薦書目：

1.繼續(xù)讀完《紅樓夢(mèng)》或《水滸傳》。2.武俠小說(shuō)一部：《射雕英雄傳》 3.人物傳記一部：《居里夫人傳》 4.散文一部：《林清玄散文》 5.詩(shī)集一部：《生如夏花之絢爛

泰戈?duì)栐?shī)選》 6.外國(guó)名著一部：《巴黎圣母院》（法·雨果）或《基督山伯爵》（法·大仲馬）或《苔絲》（英·哈代）附：經(jīng)典名篇

（一）《詩(shī)經(jīng)》

1.桃夭

桃之夭夭，灼灼其華。之子于歸，宜其室家。桃之夭夭，有蕡（f?n）其實(shí)。之子于歸，宜其家室。

桃之夭夭，其葉蓁（zhēn）蓁。之子于歸，宜其家人。譯文

桃花怒放千萬(wàn)朵，色彩鮮艷紅似火。這位姑娘要出嫁，喜氣洋洋歸夫家。

桃花怒放千萬(wàn)朵，果實(shí)累累大又多。這位姑娘要出嫁，早生貴子后嗣旺。

桃花怒放千萬(wàn)朵，綠葉茂盛永不落。這位姑娘要出嫁，齊心協(xié)手家和睦。

2.木瓜

投我以木瓜，報(bào)之以瓊琚。匪報(bào)也，永以為好也！投我以木桃，報(bào)之以瓊瑤。匪報(bào)也，永以為好也！投我以木李，報(bào)之以瓊玖。匪報(bào)也，永以為好也！譯文

你將木瓜投贈(zèng)我，我拿瓊琚作回報(bào)。不是為了答謝你，珍重情意永相好。

你將木桃投贈(zèng)我，我拿瓊瑤作回報(bào)。不是為了答謝你，珍重情意永相好。

你將木李投贈(zèng)我，我拿瓊玖作回報(bào)。不是為了答謝你，珍重情意永相好。

3.碩鼠

碩鼠碩鼠，無(wú)食我黍！三歲貫女，莫我肯顧。逝將去女，適彼樂(lè)土。樂(lè)土樂(lè)土，爰得我所。

碩鼠碩鼠，無(wú)食我麥！三歲貫女，莫我肯德。逝將去女，適彼樂(lè)國(guó)。樂(lè)國(guó)樂(lè)國(guó)，爰得我直。

碩鼠碩鼠，無(wú)食我苗！三歲貫女，莫我肯勞。逝將去女，適彼樂(lè)郊。樂(lè)郊樂(lè)郊，誰(shuí)之永號(hào)？(女 通 汝)

譯文

大田鼠呀大田鼠，不許吃我種的黍！多年辛勤伺候你，你卻對(duì)我不照顧。發(fā)誓定要擺脫你，去那樂(lè)土有幸福。那樂(lè)土啊那樂(lè)土，才是我的好去處！

大田鼠呀大田鼠，不許吃我種的麥！多年辛勤伺候你，你卻對(duì)我不優(yōu)待。發(fā)誓定要擺脫你，去那樂(lè)國(guó)有仁愛。那樂(lè)國(guó)啊那樂(lè)國(guó)，才是我的好所在！

大田鼠呀大田鼠，不許吃我種的苗！多年辛勤伺候你，你卻對(duì)我不慰勞！發(fā)誓定要擺脫你，去那樂(lè)郊有歡笑。那樂(lè)郊啊那樂(lè)郊，誰(shuí)還悲嘆長(zhǎng)呼號(hào)！

4.子衿

青青子衿，悠悠我心?？v我不往，子寧不嗣（yí）音？

青青子佩，悠悠我思?？v我不往，子寧不來(lái)？ 挑（táo）兮達(dá)（tà）兮，在城闕兮。一日不見，如三月兮。譯文

青青的是你的衣領(lǐng)，悠悠的是我的心境?？v然我不曾去會(huì)你，難道你就此斷音信？

青青的是你的佩帶，悠悠的是我的情懷。縱然我不曾去會(huì)你，難道你不能主動(dòng)來(lái)？

來(lái)來(lái)往往張眼望啊，在這高高城樓上啊。一天不見你的面啊，好像已有三月長(zhǎng)??！

5.黍（shǔ）離

彼黍離離，彼稷之苗。行邁靡靡，中心搖搖。知我者，謂我心憂；不知我者，謂我何求。悠悠蒼天，此何人哉？

彼黍離離，彼稷之穗。行邁靡靡，中心如醉。知我者，謂我心憂；不知我者，謂我何求。悠悠蒼天，此何人哉？

彼黍離離，彼稷之實(shí)。行邁靡靡，中心如噎。知我者，謂我心憂；不知我者，謂我何求。悠悠蒼天，此何人哉？ 譯文

那兒的黍子茂又繁，那兒的高粱剛發(fā)苗。走上舊地腳步緩，心神不定愁難消。理解我的人說(shuō)我是心中憂愁。不理解我的人問(wèn)我把什么尋求。悠遠(yuǎn)在上的蒼天神靈啊，這究竟是個(gè)什么樣的人？

那兒的黍子茂又繁，那兒的高粱已結(jié)穗。走上舊地腳步緩，心事沉沉昏如醉。理解我的人說(shuō)我是心中憂愁。不理解我的人問(wèn)我把什么尋求。悠遠(yuǎn)在上的蒼天神靈啊，這究竟是個(gè)什么樣的人？

那兒的黍子茂又繁，那兒的高粱子實(shí)成。走上舊地腳步緩，心中郁結(jié)塞如梗。理解我的人說(shuō)我是心中憂愁。不理解我的人問(wèn)我把什么尋求。悠遠(yuǎn)在上的蒼天神靈啊。這究竟是個(gè)什么樣的人？

6.蟋蟀 蟋蟀在堂，歲聿（yù）其莫。今我不樂(lè)，日月其除。無(wú)已大（tài）康，職思其居。好樂(lè)無(wú)荒，良士瞿（jù）瞿。

蟋蟀在堂，歲聿其逝。今我不樂(lè)，日月其邁。無(wú)已大康，職思其外。好樂(lè)無(wú)荒，良士蹶（ju?）蹶。

蟋蟀在堂，役車其休。今我不樂(lè)，日月其慆（tāo）。無(wú)以大康。職思其憂。好樂(lè)無(wú)荒，良士休休。譯文

蟋蟀在堂屋，一年快要完。今我不尋樂(lè)，時(shí)光去不返。不可太享福，本職得承擔(dān)。好樂(lè)事不誤，賢士當(dāng)防范。

蟋蟀在堂屋，一年將到頭。今我不尋樂(lè)，時(shí)光去不留。不可太享福，其他得兼求。好樂(lè)事不誤，賢士該奮斗。

蟋蟀在堂屋，役車將收藏。今我不尋樂(lè)，時(shí)光追不上。不可太享福，多將憂患想。好樂(lè)事不誤，賢士應(yīng)善良。

7.伐檀

坎坎伐檀兮，置之河之干(gàn)兮。河水清且漣猗。不稼不穡（sa），胡取禾三百廛（chán）兮？不狩不獵，胡瞻爾庭有縣（xuán）貆（huān）兮？彼君子兮，不素餐兮！

坎坎伐輻兮，置之河之側(cè)兮。河水清且直猗（yī）。不稼不穡，胡取禾三百億兮？不狩不獵，胡瞻爾庭有縣特兮？彼君子兮，不素食兮！

坎坎伐輪兮，置之河之漘（chún）兮。河水清且淪猗。不稼不穡，胡取禾三百囷（qūn）兮？不狩不獵，胡瞻爾庭有縣鶉兮？彼君子兮，不素飧（sūn）兮！譯文

砍伐檀樹聲坎坎啊，棵棵放倒堆河邊啊，河水清清微波轉(zhuǎn)喲。不播種來(lái)不收割，為何三百捆禾往家搬??？不冬狩來(lái)不夜獵，為何見你庭院豬獾懸?。磕切├蠣斁影?，不會(huì)白吃閑飯啊！

砍下檀樹做車輻啊，放在河邊堆一處啊。河水清清直流注喲。不播種來(lái)不收割，為何三百捆禾要獨(dú)取啊？不冬狩來(lái)不夜獵，為何見你庭院獸懸柱?。磕切├蠣斁影?，不會(huì)白吃飽腹啊！

砍下檀樹做車輪啊，棵棵放倒河邊屯啊。河水清清起波紋啊。不播種來(lái)不收割，為何三百捆禾要獨(dú)吞??？不冬狩來(lái)不夜獵，為何見你庭院掛鵪鶉?。磕切├蠣斁影?，可不白吃腥葷??！

8.關(guān)雎

關(guān)關(guān)雎鳩，在河之洲。窈窕淑女，君子好逑。參差荇菜，左右流之。窈窕淑女，寤寐求之。

求之不得，寤寐思服。悠哉悠哉，輾轉(zhuǎn)反側(cè)。參差荇菜，左右采之。窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。參差荇菜，左右芼之。窈窕淑女，鐘鼓樂(lè)之。

9.蒹葭（jiān ji?。?/p>

蒹葭蒼蒼，白露為霜。所謂伊人，在水一方，溯洄從之，道阻且長(zhǎng)。溯游從之，宛在水中央。

蒹葭萋萋，白露未晞（xī）。所謂伊人，在水之湄。溯洄從之，道阻且躋（jī）。溯游從之，宛在水中坻（chí）。

蒹葭采采，白露未已。所謂伊人，在水之涘（sì）。溯洄從之，道阻且右。溯游從之，宛在水中沚（zhǐ）。譯文

河邊蘆葦青蒼蒼，秋深露水結(jié)成霜。意中之人在何處？就在河水那一方。

逆著流水去找她，道路險(xiǎn)阻又太長(zhǎng)。順著流水去找她，仿佛在那水中央。

河邊蘆葦密又繁，清晨露水未曾干。意中之人在何處?就在河岸那一邊。

逆著流水去找她，道路險(xiǎn)阻攀登難。順著流水去找她，仿佛就在水中灘。

河邊蘆葦密稠稠，早晨露水未全收。意中之人在何處?就在水邊那一頭。

逆著流水去找她，道路險(xiǎn)阻曲難求。順著流水去找她，仿佛就在水中洲。

（二）老子《道德經(jīng)·道經(jīng)》（1-5章）第一章

道可道（可以語(yǔ)言交流的道），非常道（非真正意義上的道）；

名可名（可以明確定義的名），非常名（非真正意義上的名）。

無(wú)名天地之始（天地在開始時(shí)并無(wú)名稱），有名萬(wàn)物之母（名只是為了萬(wàn)物的歸屬）。

故常無(wú)欲以觀其妙（因此常用無(wú)意識(shí)以發(fā)現(xiàn)其奧妙），常有欲以觀其徼（常用有意識(shí)以歸屬其范圍）。

兩者同出異名（兩種思維模式同出自一個(gè)地方但概念卻不相同），同謂玄之又玄（這就是玄之又玄的玄關(guān)竅）。

眾妙之門（它是打開一切奧妙的不二法門）。

第二章

天下皆知美之為美（天下皆知美之所以為美），斯惡已（是因?yàn)槌髳旱男撵`在作崇）；

皆知善之為善（皆知善之所以為善），斯不善已（是因?yàn)椴簧频囊饽钤谧鞴郑?/p>

故有無(wú)相生（因此而產(chǎn)生了有無(wú)相生）、難易相成（難易相成）、長(zhǎng)短相形（長(zhǎng)短相形）、高下相傾（高下相傾）、音聲相和（音聲相和）、前后相隨（前后相隨等各種患得患失的主觀意識(shí)）。

是以圣人（但是圣人），處無(wú)為之事（處于無(wú)區(qū)別心之無(wú)為境界），行不言之教（教化眾生于不言之中），萬(wàn)物作焉而不辭（順應(yīng)萬(wàn)物的發(fā)展規(guī)律而不橫加干涉）。

生而不有（生養(yǎng)萬(wàn)物而不據(jù)為己有），為而不恃（竭盡全力而不自恃已能），功成而弗居（功成業(yè)就而不居功自傲）。

夫?yàn)楦ゾ樱ㄕ驗(yàn)樗痪庸ψ园粒?，是以不去（所以他不?huì)失去什么）。

第三章

不尚賢（不刻意招賢），使民不爭(zhēng)（使民眾不去爭(zhēng)名）；

不貴難得之貨（不稀罕難得之貨），使民不為盜（使民眾不為盜）。

不見可欲（不見引發(fā)欲望的根源），使心不亂（就不會(huì)產(chǎn)生**的動(dòng)機(jī)）。

是以圣人之治（所以圣人的治理方法是）：

虛其心、實(shí)其腹（普及虛心、養(yǎng)身的道理），弱其智、強(qiáng)其骨（宣傳弱智、強(qiáng)骨的好處），常使民無(wú)知無(wú)欲（常使人民深刻感悟無(wú)知無(wú)欲的益處），使夫知者不敢為也（使那些自作聰明的人無(wú)用武之地）。

為無(wú)為（以無(wú)為的境界處理政務(wù)），則無(wú)不治（國(guó)家就沒(méi)有治理不好的理由）。

第四章

道沖（道似一個(gè)器皿），似萬(wàn)物之宗（好像萬(wàn)物的根源），淵兮（它浩瀚無(wú)邊?。弥虿挥ㄓ肋h(yuǎn)取之不盡）。

挫其銳（壓制鋒芒），解其紛（解脫紛擾）；

和其光（和順光輝），同其塵（混同塵垢）。

湛兮（高深莫測(cè)?。迫舸妫ê孟駸o(wú)處不在）。

吾不知誰(shuí)之子（我雖然不知它的來(lái)源），象帝之先（但它卻先于上帝）。

第五章

天地不仁（天地超越仁的概念），以萬(wàn)物為芻狗（任憑萬(wàn)物像草狗那樣自生自滅）；

圣人不仁（圣人超越仁的概念），以百姓為芻狗（任憑百姓自作自息）。

天地之間（天地之間的一切生命），其猶橐龠乎（猶如風(fēng)箱一樣），虛而不淈（虛空但無(wú)窮盡），動(dòng)之愈出（越動(dòng)付出愈多）。

多言數(shù)窮（言多必然有失），不如守中（不如抱心守一）。

（三）唐詩(shī)：選自《唐詩(shī)三百首》

1.蜀道難

李白

噫吁嚱，危乎高哉！蜀道之難，難于上青天！蠶叢及魚鳧，開國(guó)何茫然！爾來(lái)四萬(wàn)八千歲，不與秦塞通人煙。西當(dāng)太白有鳥道，可以橫絕峨眉巔。地崩山摧壯士死，然后天梯石棧相鉤連。上有六龍回日之高標(biāo)，下有沖波逆折之回川。黃鶴之飛尚不得過(guò)，猿猱欲度愁攀援。青泥何盤盤，百步九折縈巖巒。捫參歷井仰脅息，以手撫膺坐長(zhǎng)嘆。問(wèn)君西游何時(shí)還？畏途巉巖不可攀。但見悲鳥號(hào)古木，雄飛雌從繞林間。又聞子規(guī)啼夜月，愁空山。蜀道之難,難于上青天，使人聽此凋朱顏！連峰去天不盈尺，枯松倒掛倚絕壁。飛湍瀑流爭(zhēng)喧豗，砯崖轉(zhuǎn)石萬(wàn)壑雷。其險(xiǎn)也如此，嗟爾遠(yuǎn)道之人胡為乎來(lái)哉！劍閣崢嶸而崔嵬，一夫當(dāng)關(guān)，萬(wàn)夫莫開。所守或匪親，化為狼與豺。朝避猛虎，夕避長(zhǎng)蛇；磨牙吮血，殺人如麻。錦城雖云樂(lè)，不如早還家。蜀道之難,難于上青天，側(cè)身西望長(zhǎng)咨嗟！

2．將進(jìn)酒

李白

君不見，黃河之水天上來(lái)，奔流到海不復(fù)回。君不見，高堂明鏡悲白發(fā)，朝如青絲暮成雪。人生得意須盡歡，莫使金樽空對(duì)月。天生我材必有用，千金散盡還復(fù)來(lái)。烹羊宰牛且為樂(lè)，會(huì)須一飲三百杯。岑夫子，丹丘生，將進(jìn)酒，杯莫停。與君歌一曲，請(qǐng)君為我傾耳聽。鐘鼓饌玉不足貴，但愿長(zhǎng)醉不復(fù)醒。古來(lái)圣賢皆寂寞，惟有飲者留其名。陳王昔時(shí)宴平樂(lè)，斗酒十千恣歡謔。主人何為言少錢，徑須沽取對(duì)君酌。五花馬，千金裘，呼兒將出換美酒，與爾同銷萬(wàn)古愁。

3.登高

杜甫

風(fēng)急天高猿嘯哀，渚清沙白鳥飛回。無(wú)邊落木蕭蕭下，不盡長(zhǎng)江滾滾來(lái)。萬(wàn)里悲秋常作客，百年多病獨(dú)登臺(tái)。艱難苦恨繁霜鬢，潦倒新停濁酒杯。

4.琵琶行

白居易

元和十年，予左遷九江郡司馬。明年秋，送客湓浦口，聞舟中夜彈琵琶者，聽其音，錚錚然有京都聲。問(wèn)其人，本長(zhǎng)安倡女，嘗學(xué)琵琶于穆、曹二善才，年長(zhǎng)色衰，委身為賈人婦。遂命酒，使快彈數(shù)曲。曲罷憫然，自敘少小時(shí)歡樂(lè)事，今漂淪憔悴，轉(zhuǎn)徙于江湖間。予出官二年，恬然自安，感斯人言，是夕始覺(jué)有遷謫意。因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)句，歌以贈(zèng)之，凡六百一十六言，命曰《琵琶行》。（序言不用背）

潯陽(yáng)江頭夜送客，楓葉荻花秋瑟瑟。主人下馬客在船，舉酒欲飲無(wú)管弦。醉不成歡慘將別，別時(shí)茫茫江浸月。忽聞水上琵琶聲，主人忘歸客不發(fā)。尋聲暗問(wèn)彈者誰(shuí)？琵琶聲停欲語(yǔ)遲。移船相近邀相見，添酒回?zé)糁亻_宴。千呼萬(wàn)喚始出來(lái)，猶抱琵琶半遮面。轉(zhuǎn)軸撥弦三兩聲，未成曲調(diào)先有情。弦弦掩抑聲聲思，似訴平生不得志。低眉信手續(xù)續(xù)彈，說(shuō)盡心中無(wú)限事。輕攏慢捻抹復(fù)挑，初為《霓裳》后《六幺》。

大弦嘈嘈如急雨，小弦切切如私語(yǔ)。嘈嘈切切錯(cuò)雜彈，大珠小珠落玉盤。間關(guān)鶯語(yǔ)花底滑，幽咽泉流冰下難。冰泉冷澀弦凝絕，凝絕不通聲暫歇。別有幽愁暗恨生，此時(shí)無(wú)聲勝有聲。銀瓶乍破水漿迸，鐵騎突出刀槍鳴。曲終收撥當(dāng)心畫，四弦一聲如裂帛。東船西舫悄無(wú)言，唯見江心秋月白。沉吟放撥插弦中，整頓衣裳起斂容。自言本是京城女，家在蝦蟆陵下住。十三學(xué)得琵琶成，名屬教坊第一部。曲罷曾教善才服，妝成每被秋娘妒。五陵年少爭(zhēng)纏頭，一曲紅綃不知數(shù)。鈿頭銀篦擊節(jié)碎，血色羅裙翻酒污。今年歡笑復(fù)明年，秋月春風(fēng)等閑度。弟走從軍阿姨死，暮去朝來(lái)顏色故。門前冷落鞍馬稀，老大嫁作商人婦。商人重利輕別離，前月浮梁買茶去。去來(lái)江口守空船，繞船月明江水寒。夜深忽夢(mèng)少年事，夢(mèng)啼妝淚紅闌干。我聞琵琶已嘆息，又聞此語(yǔ)重唧唧。同是天涯淪落人，相逢何必曾相識(shí)！我從去年辭帝京，謫居臥病潯陽(yáng)城。潯陽(yáng)地僻無(wú)音樂(lè)，終歲不聞絲竹聲。住近湓江地低濕，黃蘆苦竹繞宅生。其間旦暮聞何物？杜鵑啼血猿哀鳴。春江花朝秋月夜，往往取酒還獨(dú)傾。豈無(wú)山歌與村笛？嘔啞嘲哳難為聽。今夜聞君琵琶語(yǔ)，如聽仙樂(lè)耳暫明。莫辭更坐彈一曲，為君翻作《琵琶行》。感我此言良久立，卻坐促弦弦轉(zhuǎn)急。凄凄不似向前聲，滿座重聞皆掩泣。座中泣下誰(shuí)最多？江州司馬青衫濕。

5.長(zhǎng)恨歌

白居易

漢皇重色思傾國(guó)，御宇多年求不得。楊家有女初長(zhǎng)成，養(yǎng)在深閨人未識(shí)。天生麗質(zhì)難自棄，一朝選在君王側(cè)?；仨恍Π倜纳?，六宮粉黛無(wú)顏色。春寒賜浴華清池，溫泉水滑洗凝脂。侍兒扶起嬌無(wú)力，始是新承恩澤時(shí)。云鬢花顏金步搖，芙蓉帳暖度春宵。春宵苦短日高起，從此君王不早朝。承歡侍宴無(wú)閑暇，春從春游夜專夜。后宮佳麗三千人，三千寵愛在一身。金屋妝成嬌侍夜，玉樓宴罷醉和春。姊妹弟兄皆列土，可憐光彩生門戶。遂令天下父母心，不重生男重生女。驪宮高處入青云，仙樂(lè)風(fēng)飄處處聞。緩歌謾舞凝絲竹，盡日君王看不足。漁陽(yáng)鼙鼓動(dòng)地來(lái)，驚破霓裳羽衣曲。九重城闕煙塵生，千乘萬(wàn)騎西南行。翠華搖搖行復(fù)止，西出都門百余里。六軍不發(fā)無(wú)奈何，宛轉(zhuǎn)蛾眉馬前死?；ㄢ毼?zé)o人收，翠翹金雀玉搔頭。君王掩面救不得，回看血淚相和流。黃埃散漫風(fēng)蕭索，云?？M紆登劍閣。峨嵋山下少人行，旌旗無(wú)光日色薄。蜀江水碧蜀山青，圣主朝朝暮暮情。行宮見月傷心色，夜雨聞鈴腸斷聲。天旋地轉(zhuǎn)回龍馭，到此躊躇不能去。馬嵬坡下泥土中，不見玉顏空死處。君臣相顧盡沾衣，東望都門信馬歸。歸來(lái)池苑皆依舊，太液芙蓉未央柳。芙蓉如面柳如眉，對(duì)此如何不淚垂。春風(fēng)桃李花開日，秋雨梧桐葉落時(shí)。西宮南內(nèi)多秋草，落葉滿階紅不掃。梨園弟子白發(fā)新，椒房阿監(jiān)青娥老。夕殿螢飛思悄然，孤燈挑盡未成眠。遲遲鐘鼓初長(zhǎng)夜，耿耿星河欲曙天。鴛鴦瓦冷霜華重，翡翠衾寒誰(shuí)與共。悠悠生死別經(jīng)年，魂魄不曾來(lái)入夢(mèng)。臨邛道士鴻都客，能以精誠(chéng)致魂魄。為感君王輾轉(zhuǎn)思，遂教方士殷勤覓。排空馭氣奔如電，升天入地求之遍。上窮碧落下黃泉，兩處茫茫皆不見。忽聞海上有仙山，山在虛無(wú)縹渺間。樓閣玲瓏五云起，其中綽約多仙子。中有一人字太真，雪膚花貌參差是。金闕西廂叩玉扃，轉(zhuǎn)教小玉報(bào)雙成。聞道漢家天子使，九華帳里夢(mèng)魂驚。攬衣推枕起徘徊，珠箔銀屏迤邐開。云鬢半偏新睡覺(jué)，花冠不整下堂來(lái)。風(fēng)吹仙袂飄飄舉，猶似霓裳羽衣舞。玉容寂寞淚闌干，梨花一枝春帶雨。含情凝睇謝君王，一別音容兩渺茫。昭陽(yáng)殿里恩愛絕，蓬萊宮中日月長(zhǎng)?；仡^下望人寰處，不見長(zhǎng)安見塵霧。惟將舊物表深情，鈿合金釵寄將去。釵留一股合一扇，釵擘黃金合分鈿。但教心似金鈿堅(jiān)，天上人間會(huì)相見。臨別殷勤重寄詞，詞中有誓兩心知。七月七日長(zhǎng)生殿，夜半無(wú)人私語(yǔ)時(shí)。在天愿作比翼鳥，在地愿為連理枝。天長(zhǎng)地久有時(shí)盡，此恨綿綿無(wú)絕期。

6.錦瑟 李商隱

錦瑟無(wú)端五十弦，一弦一柱思華年。莊生曉夢(mèng)迷蝴蝶，望帝春心托杜鵑。滄海月明珠有淚，藍(lán)田日暖玉生煙。此情可待成追憶，只是當(dāng)時(shí)已惘然。

7.山居秋暝

王維 空山新雨后，天氣晚來(lái)秋。明月松間照，清泉石上流。竹喧歸浣女，蓮動(dòng)下漁舟。隨意春芳歇，王孫自可留。

8.望洞庭

劉禹錫

湖光秋月兩相和，潭面無(wú)風(fēng)鏡未磨。遙望洞庭山水翠，白銀盤里一青螺。

9.登金陵鳳凰臺(tái)

李白

鳳凰臺(tái)上鳳凰游，鳳去臺(tái)空江自流。吳宮花草埋幽徑，晉代衣冠成古丘。三山半落青天外，二水中分白鷺洲?？倿楦≡颇鼙稳眨L(zhǎng)安不見使人愁。

10.登科后

孟郊

昔日齷齪不足夸，今朝放蕩思無(wú)涯。春風(fēng)得意馬蹄疾，一日看盡長(zhǎng)安花。

11.離思五首（其四）

元稹 曾經(jīng)滄海難為水，除卻巫山不是云。取次花叢懶回顧，半緣修道半緣君。

12.登高

杜甫

風(fēng)急天高猿嘯哀，渚清沙白鳥飛回。無(wú)邊落木蕭蕭下，不盡長(zhǎng)江滾滾來(lái)。萬(wàn)里悲秋常作客，百年多病獨(dú)登臺(tái)。艱難苦恨繁霜鬢，潦倒新停濁酒杯。

13.樂(lè)游原

李商隱 向晚意不適，驅(qū)車登古原。夕陽(yáng)無(wú)限好，只是近黃昏。14.南園十三首（其五）

李賀

男兒何不帶吳鉤，收取關(guān)山五十州。請(qǐng)君暫上凌煙閣，若個(gè)書生萬(wàn)戶侯？

15.江南春

杜牧

千里鶯啼綠映紅，水村山郭酒旗風(fēng)。南朝四百八十寺，多少樓臺(tái)煙雨中。

（四）《宋詞三百首》

1.虞美人

李煜

春花秋月何時(shí)了？往事知多少。小樓昨夜又東風(fēng)，故國(guó)不堪回首月明中。

雕欄玉砌應(yīng)猶在，只是朱顏改。問(wèn)君能有幾多愁？恰似一江春水向東流。

2.念奴嬌

蘇軾

大江東去，浪淘盡，千古風(fēng)流人物。故壘西邊，人道是，三國(guó)周郎赤壁。亂石穿空，驚濤拍岸，卷起千堆雪。江山如畫，一時(shí)多少豪杰。

遙想公瑾當(dāng)年，小喬初嫁了，雄姿英發(fā)。羽扇綸巾，談笑間，檣櫓灰飛煙滅。故國(guó)神游，多情應(yīng)笑我，早生華發(fā)。人生如夢(mèng)，一尊還酹江月。

3.永遇樂(lè)

辛棄疾

千古江山，英雄無(wú)覓，孫仲謀處。舞榭歌臺(tái)，風(fēng)流總被，雨打風(fēng)吹去。斜陽(yáng)草樹，尋常巷陌，人道寄奴曾住。想當(dāng)年，金戈鐵馬，氣吞萬(wàn)里如虎。

元嘉草草，封狼居胥，贏得倉(cāng)皇北顧。四十三年，望中猶記，烽火揚(yáng)州路?？煽盎厥?，佛貍祠下，一片神鴉社鼓。憑誰(shuí)問(wèn)，廉頗老矣，尚能飯否？

4.浪淘沙

歐陽(yáng)修

把酒祝東風(fēng)，且共從容。垂楊紫陌洛城東。總是當(dāng)時(shí)攜手處，游遍芳叢。

聚散苦匆匆，此恨無(wú)窮。今年花勝去年紅?？上髂昊ǜ?，知與誰(shuí)同?

5.鵲橋仙

秦觀

纖云弄巧，飛星傳恨，銀漢迢迢暗度。金風(fēng)玉露一相逢，便勝卻人間無(wú)數(shù)。

柔情似水，佳期如夢(mèng)，忍顧鵲橋歸路。兩情若是久長(zhǎng)時(shí)，又豈在朝朝暮暮。

6.滿江紅

岳飛

怒發(fā)沖冠，憑闌處、瀟瀟雨歇。抬望眼，仰天長(zhǎng)嘯，壯懷激烈。三十功名塵與土，八千里路云和月。莫等閑，白了少年頭，空悲切。

靖康恥，猶未雪；臣子恨，何時(shí)滅？駕長(zhǎng)車，踏破賀蘭山缺。壯志饑餐胡虜肉，笑談渴飲匈奴血。待從頭，收拾舊山河，朝天闕。

7.卜算子·詠梅

陸游

驛外斷橋邊，寂寞開無(wú)主。已是黃昏獨(dú)自愁，更著風(fēng)和雨。

無(wú)意苦爭(zhēng)春，一任群芳妒。零落成泥碾作塵，只有香如故。

8.釵頭鳳

陸游

紅酥手，黃藤酒。滿城春色宮墻柳；東風(fēng)惡，歡情薄，一懷愁緒，幾年離索，錯(cuò)，錯(cuò)，錯(cuò)！春如舊，人空瘦。淚痕紅浥鮫綃透；桃花落，閑池閣，山盟雖在，錦書難托，莫，莫，莫！

9.菩薩蠻·書江西造口壁

辛棄疾

郁孤臺(tái)下清江水，中間多少行人淚？西北望長(zhǎng)安，可憐無(wú)數(shù)山。

青山遮不住，畢竟東流去。江晚正愁余，山深聞鷓鴣（zha gū）。

10.青玉案·元夕

辛棄疾

東風(fēng)夜放花千樹，更吹落，星如雨。寶馬雕車香滿路。鳳簫聲動(dòng)，玉壺光轉(zhuǎn)，一夜魚龍舞。

蛾兒雪柳黃金縷，笑語(yǔ)盈盈暗香去。眾里尋他千百度，驀然回首，那人卻在燈火闌珊處。

11.聲聲慢 李清照

尋尋覓覓，冷冷清清，凄凄慘慘戚戚。乍暖還寒時(shí)候，最難將息。三杯兩盞淡酒，怎敵他、晚來(lái)風(fēng)急？雁過(guò)也，正傷心，卻是舊時(shí)相識(shí)。

滿地黃花堆積。憔悴損，如今有誰(shuí)堪摘？守著窗兒，獨(dú)自怎生得黑？梧桐更兼細(xì)雨，到黃昏、點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴。這次第，怎一個(gè)愁字了得！

12.虞美人

李煜

春花秋月何時(shí)了？往事知多少。小樓昨夜又東風(fēng)，故國(guó)不堪回首月明中。

雕欄玉砌應(yīng)猶在，只是朱顏改。問(wèn)君能有幾多愁？恰似一江春水向東流。

（五）清詞

1.長(zhǎng)相思·山一程

納蘭性德

山一程，水一程，身向榆關(guān)那畔行，夜深千帳燈。

風(fēng)一更，雪一更，聒碎鄉(xiāng)心夢(mèng)不成，故園無(wú)此聲。

2.木蘭詞·擬古決絕詞柬友

納蘭性德

人生若只如初見，何事秋風(fēng)悲畫扇。等閑變卻故人心，卻道故人心易變。

驪山語(yǔ)罷清宵半，淚雨霖鈴終不怨。何如薄幸錦衣郎，比翼連枝當(dāng)日愿。

3.代別離·秋窗風(fēng)雨夕

曹雪芹 秋花慘淡秋草黃，耿耿秋燈秋夜長(zhǎng)。已覺(jué)秋窗秋不盡，那堪風(fēng)雨助凄涼！助秋風(fēng)雨來(lái)何速？驚破秋窗秋夢(mèng)綠。抱得秋情不忍眠，自向秋屏移淚燭。淚燭搖搖爇短檠，牽愁照恨動(dòng)離情。誰(shuí)家秋院無(wú)風(fēng)入？何處秋窗無(wú)雨聲？ 羅衾不奈秋風(fēng)力，殘漏聲催秋雨急。連宵脈脈復(fù)颼颼，燈前似伴離人泣。寒煙小院轉(zhuǎn)蕭條，疏竹虛窗時(shí)滴瀝。不知風(fēng)雨幾時(shí)休，已教淚灑窗紗濕。6

第五篇：七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)暑假作業(yè)

七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)單詞識(shí)記

要求：熟練背誦并規(guī)范默寫在四線三格內(nèi)。

hello你好，喂class同學(xué)；班級(jí)my我的name名字Miss小姐

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ good好的morning早晨；上午good morning早上好

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ afternoon下午good afternoon下午好goodbye再見what什么

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ your你的，你們的please請(qǐng)sorry對(duì)不起的can能，能夠

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 還this這，這個(gè)teacher老師friend朋友her她的his他的

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ nice美好的meet遇見，結(jié)識(shí)time時(shí)間go走；去now現(xiàn)在，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ bye再見see看見tomorrow明天sit坐down向下地；向下

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ sit down坐下open（打）開book書listen聽，傾聽draw繪畫，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ put放；置up向上地 向上hand手stand站立stand up起立

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close合上；關(guān)閉new新的student學(xué)生here這里，在這里

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ telephone電話number號(hào)碼old…年齡的how old多大，幾歲

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ twelve十二eleven十一thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty

boy男孩girl女孩desk桌子chair椅子bag書包English英語(yǔ)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ in English用英語(yǔ)write寫blackboard黑板pen筆，鋼筆

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ pencil鉛筆bird鳥cat貓dog狗flower花help幫助course當(dāng)然

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ of course是的，當(dāng)然classroom教室know知道，懂得say說(shuō)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

again再welcome受歡迎的 You're welcome.不用謝，別客氣

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ black黑色white白色的blue藍(lán)色的green綠色的yellow黃色

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ red紅色brown棕色的orange橘黃色的 柑橘；橙colour顏色

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ today今天Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期日

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ birthday生日f(shuō)avourite最喜愛的spring春天summer夏天

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ autumn秋天winter冬天warm暖和的hot熱的cool涼快

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ cold冷的weather天氣like如同London倫敦basketball籃球

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ football足球swimming游泳table tennis乒乓球sport運(yùn)動(dòng)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ play參加after…后school學(xué)校idea想法，主意Chinese中國(guó)人

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ from從……來(lái)，來(lái)自where在哪里，去哪里year年齡；年

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ about關(guān)于What about...?……怎么樣？Ms女士America美國(guó)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ England英格蘭American美國(guó)人our我們的grade年級(jí)he他

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ China中國(guó)everyone大家；每人capital首都；省會(huì)but但是

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ very非常big大的city城市small小的first第一first name名字

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ last最后的，最末的 最后，最末last name姓all每個(gè)，全體

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ aunt姨母brother兄弟cousin堂兄弟daughter女兒family家

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ father爸爸grandfather（外）祖父grandmother（外）祖母

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ grandparent（外）祖父母mother媽媽parent母親；父親

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ sister姐；妹son兒子uncle叔叔photo相片photograph照片

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ these這些they它們mum媽媽left左側(cè)的on the left在左

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ dad爸爸right在右側(cè)on the right在右側(cè)who誰(shuí)woman成年女

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ women 婦女next緊挨著next to挨著husband丈夫front前面

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

in front of在…的前面those那些bus公共汽車station站；車站

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ hospital醫(yī)院hotel賓館police警察theatre劇院actor男）演員

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ driver駕駛員manager經(jīng)理nurse護(hù)士policeman男警察

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ policemenpl.男警察we我們job工作same相同的doctor醫(yī)生

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)worker工人man男人menpl.男人shop商店its它的

their他們的computer計(jì)算機(jī)furniture家具（總稱）map地圖

picture照片television電視wall墻thirty三十forty四十fifty ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十really真正地

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ many很多how many多少lot許多a lot of許多any任何一個(gè)

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

world世界tree樹building建筑物hall大廳dining hall飯廳

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ gate大門library圖書館office辦公室playground操場(chǎng)science

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ lab實(shí)驗(yàn)室laboratory實(shí)驗(yàn)室behind在…后面between在…之間

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ middle中央near接近with和；for為了room屋子food食物

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

drink飲料 喝candy糖果fruit水果meat肉vegetable蔬菜

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ apple蘋果bean豆beef牛肉carrot胡蘿卜chicken雞肉

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ chocalate巧克力coffee咖啡cola可樂(lè)juice果汁milk牛奶

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ shop逛商店；購(gòu)物go shopping去買東西，去購(gòu)物

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ have有；吃；喝get得到have got有；擁有some若干，一些

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ much許多的，大量的too much太多kind種類lots of大量 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ so因此，所以How about...?……好嗎？ bad壞的；不好的

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ healthy健康的delicious美味的bread面包hamburger漢堡

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ice cream冰激凌noodle面條rice米；米飯sugar糖eat吃

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ child小孩children小孩，兒童be good for對(duì)…有幫助的

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ sweet甜的be bad for對(duì)……有害的right正確的egg雞蛋

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ eye眼睛cheese奶酪tooth牙齒teethpl.牙齒bit一點(diǎn)兒

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ a bit稍微；有點(diǎn)兒tired勞累的soup湯important重要的

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ remember記?。幌肫饂ell好地stay保持；停留fat肥胖的

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ get fat發(fā)胖or或者breakfast早飯every每個(gè)lunch午飯

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ home家dinner晚飯；正餐banana香蕉buy買half一半

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ past晚于，o'clock……點(diǎn)鐘to差……art美術(shù)；

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ geography地理history歷史maths數(shù)學(xué)lesson課

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

then接著，然后like喜歡；喜愛difficult困難的，難懂的

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ love愛；熱愛 喜愛；關(guān)愛subject科目because因?yàn)?/p>

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ interesting有趣的talk談?wù)?，說(shuō)話begin開始when什么時(shí)候，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ go to school上學(xué)weekday工作日have breakfast吃早餐

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ house住宅start開始work學(xué)習(xí)；工作break（課間）休息

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ have lunch吃午餐evening晚上watch觀看have dinner吃飯 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ homework家庭作業(yè)bed床go to bed上床睡覺(jué)sleep睡覺(jué)

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ go to sleep開始睡覺(jué)buzy忙的wash洗face臉minute分鐘

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ grandma祖母grandpa（外）祖父him（賓格）他want想要

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

farmer農(nóng)民week星期read閱讀；看懂story故事live生活

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ bear熊elephant大象giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿monkey猴子panda熊貓

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ tiger老虎zebra斑馬guide導(dǎo)游animal動(dòng)物such這樣的

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ such as比如come來(lái)come from來(lái)自different不同的

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ country國(guó)家other其他的dangerous危險(xiǎn)的also也；而且

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ look看，瞧look at看tall高的leaf葉子leaves葉

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ sure當(dāng)然bamboo竹子cute可愛的shall……好嗎

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ them（賓格）他們，她們，它們which哪一個(gè)over 的上方

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ there在那里，往那里over there在那邊，在那里funny有趣的

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

call把……叫做；稱呼……為Africa非洲Asia亞洲Europe歐洲

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ little極少量的a little少量only僅僅；只about大約，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ kilo千克kilogram千克people人們all over the world全世界

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ African非洲的 非洲人as well as并且，還grass草large巨大的

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ usually通常alone獨(dú)自地strong強(qiáng)壯的；強(qiáng)大的；強(qiáng)烈的

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ catch抓??；接住many kinds of許多種類even甚至

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ keyboard鍵盤mouse鼠標(biāo)；老鼠mice鼠標(biāo)；老鼠screen屏幕

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ connect連接turn轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)turn on打開learn學(xué)習(xí)document文件

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ click點(diǎn)擊use使用save保存；儲(chǔ)存box框；盒子finally最后

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

print打印paper紙share共用；分享Australia澳大利亞

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ company公司；劇團(tuán)often經(jīng)常customer顧客Internet因特網(wǎng)

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ check檢查；查看train火車travel旅行plan計(jì)劃；打算

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ticket票music音樂(lè)movie電影night夜晚search for搜尋

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ information信息email電子郵件send發(fā)送sometimes有時(shí)候

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ cinema電影院clothes衣服（總稱）visit探望holiday假日

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ card卡片party晚會(huì)present禮物would愿意always總是

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ great太好了；巨大的；超乎尋常的cake蛋糕never從不

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ special特別的，特殊的cut切；剪give給，送sing唱歌

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ happy高興的；幸福的secret秘密concert音樂(lè)會(huì)magazine雜志

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ scarf圍巾silk絲綢dress連衣裙；禮服T-shirtT恤衫choose選擇

exercise鍛煉；練習(xí)wear穿；戴expensive昂貴的shoe鞋，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ spend花（錢）；花費(fèi)money錢，金錢film電影song歌曲

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ match競(jìng)賽weekend周末at weekends在周末dear親愛的

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ hear聽見hear from收到……的來(lái)信afraid擔(dān)心的；

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I'm afraid[口]恐怕（用于禮貌地拒絕）can't不能cannot不能

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ postcard明信片call（給……）打電話lie躺；平躺sun太陽(yáng)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ line行，排，列take拿，??；花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）take photos拍照

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ wait等待，等候wait for等待，等候walk行走；步行trip旅行

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ few一些；幾個(gè)；很少（的）a few一些；幾個(gè)sale賣；出售

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ on sale正在出售enjoy享受……的樂(lè)趣；喜愛anyway盡管如此

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ back向后；回到；返回go back回去drive駕駛；駕車

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ off下（飛機(jī)公共汽車等）get off下（飛機(jī)、火車、公共汽車等

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ hot dog熱狗leave離開restaurant飯店；餐館moment時(shí)刻，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ place地點(diǎn)thing事情；東西most大部分（的）；大多數(shù)（的）

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ still仍然，依舊star明星；星；星狀物run跑，奔跑study學(xué)習(xí)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ lantern燈籠dragon龍dance舞蹈 跳舞clean打掃 清潔的；

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ sweep打掃；清掃floor地板cook烹調(diào)；煮；燒meal一餐

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ speak講話happen發(fā)生ready有準(zhǔn)備的get ready for為…做準(zhǔn)備

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ festival節(jié)日quite十分at the moment此刻beautiful漂亮的

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ at work在工作put away收拾好hard努力地join參加；

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ hurry趕快；匆忙hurry up趕快Christmas圣誕節(jié)February二月

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ January一月before在……之前sweep away掃去luck運(yùn)氣

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ table桌子celebrate慶祝traditional傳統(tǒng)的dumpling餃子

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ programme（電視）節(jié)目sweater毛線衣coat外套mean意思是

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 把下列短語(yǔ)英漢互譯

What about sth./ doing sth?___________________________________ first name_________________________________ last name _________________________________ on the left _________________________________ on the right _________________________________ next to_________________________________ in front of _________________________________ how many_________________________________ a lot of= lots of_________________________________ dinning hall_________________________________ go shopping_________________________________ have got_________________________________ too much_________________________________ Howt about sth./ doing sth? _________________________________ ice cream_________________________________ be good for_________________________________ be bad for_________________________________ a bit_________________________________ get fat_________________________________ go to school_________________________________ get up_________________________________ have breakfast_________________________________ have lunch_________________________________ go home_________________________________ have dinner_________________________________ go to bed_________________________________ go to sleep_________________________________ such as_________________________________ come from_________________________________ look at_________________________________ over there_________________________________ a little_________________________________ as well as_________________________________ all over the world_________________________________ be good at _________________________________ many kinds of_________________________________ turn on_________________________________ search for_________________________________ at weekends_________________________________ hear from_________________________________ I’m afraid_________________________________ take photos_________________________________ wait for_________________________________ a few_________________________________ on sale_________________________________ go back_________________________________ get off_________________________________ get ready for_________________________________ at the moment_________________________________ at work_________________________________ put away_________________________________ hurry up_________________________________ sweep away_________________________________、、、怎么樣？_________________________________ 名字_________________________________ 姓氏_________________________________ 在左邊_________________________________ 在右邊_________________________________ 在、、、旁邊，緊挨著_________________________________ 在、、、的前面_________________________________ 多少_________________________________ 許許多多的_________________________________ 飯廳，飯?zhí)胈________________________________ 去購(gòu)物_________________________________ 有，擁有（某人有）_________________________________ 太多（接不可數(shù)名詞）_________________________________、、、好嗎？_________________________________ 冰激凌_________________________________ 對(duì)、、、有幫助的_________________________________ 對(duì)、、、有害的_________________________________ 稍微，有點(diǎn)兒_________________________________ 變胖_________________________________ 上學(xué)_________________________________ 起床_________________________________ 吃早餐_________________________________ 吃午餐_________________________________ 回家_________________________________ 吃晚餐_________________________________ 上床睡覺(jué)_________________________________ 開始睡覺(jué)，入睡_________________________________ 比如，例如_________________________________ 來(lái)自_________________________________ 看_________________________________ 在那邊，在那里_________________________________ 少量_________________________________ 并且，還_________________________________ 全世界_________________________________ 擅長(zhǎng)_________________________________ 許多種類的_________________________________ 打開（電器）_________________________________ 搜尋，查找_________________________________ 在周末_________________________________ 收到、、、的來(lái)信_(tái)________________________________ 恐怕_________________________________ 拍照_________________________________ 等待，等候_________________________________ 一些，幾個(gè)（接復(fù)數(shù)名詞）_________________________________ 正在出售_________________________________ 回去_________________________________ 下（車等）_________________________________ 為、、、做好準(zhǔn)備_________________________________ 此刻，目前_________________________________ 在工作_________________________________ 收起，收拾好_________________________________ 趕快_________________________________ 掃去_________________________________ 小升初英語(yǔ)閱讀理解強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練題（共20篇）

（一）Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer.In China many young men like playing soccer.It is very popular.But the Chinese don’t call it soccer.We call it football.There are eleven players on a team.And the ball is round.Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands.The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands.In American, soccer is not very popular.They like playing American football.It is very different.The ball is not round.It likes a big egg.There are also eleven players on a team.All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.()1.How many kinds of football games are there? A.Three B.Two C.Four()2.Do the Chinese like playing soccer? A.Yes, they do.B.No.they don’t.C.Yes, I do.()3.What do the American people like very much? A.playing American football.B.Playing soccer.C.Watching TV.()4.How many players are there on a soccer team? A.Eight.B.twenty-two.C.Eleven()5.Who can touch the ball with his hands in American football? A.Only the goalkeeper B.Some of the players C.All the players()6.What’s the shape of the soccer? A.Round.B.Egg.C.Oval.(二)Last Sunday was a funny day.Liu Tao came to my home in the morning.We studied English together.We read some funny English stories.At about ten o’clock, we went to Chennan Park on foot.And we fished there.It was very interesting.We cooked lunch at about 12 o’clock and it was very nice.Then we cleaned the kitchen.We watched TV after lunch.At about 4 o’clock in the afternoon, we played pingpong.()1.Mike watched TV ________________.A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening()2.Mike and Liu Tao went fishing __________.A.at home B.in Chennan Park C.at school()3.They went to the park _____________.A.on foot B.by bus C.by bike()4.This afternoon they also ______________.A.played football.B.played basketball.C.played table tennis.()5.Who cooked lunch? ____________.A.Mike.B.Mike and Liu Tao.C.Mike’s mother.（三）

Mr Black works on a farm.He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they have some cows.Every day they work hard from morning to night.One day, Mr Black says to his wife ,“Let’s go to Portsmouth next Sunday.We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema.” His wife is very happy when she hears this, because they always eat a lot, and she doesn’t like cooking three times a day.They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour(小時(shí)).At 12 o’clock, they want to have lunch.In front of one restaurant(飯店), they see a notice.It says, “Lunch: 12:30 to 2:30 1.5 pounds.”

“Well, that’s good.” Mrs Black says, “We can eat for two hours for 1.5 pounds here!This is the place for us.”()1.There are a lot of _____ on their farm.A.plants B.dogs C.cows D.Both A and C()2._____usually does the cooking at home.A.Mr Black B.Mrs Black C.Neither A and B D.Both A and B()3.Mr Black and Mrs Black walk about in Portsmouth for _____.A.two hours B.three hours

C.one hour D.four hours()4.At_____ o’clock, they want to have lunch.A.two B.twelve

C.twenty D.one()5.Portsmouth is the name of a _____.A.place B.dogs

C.man D.restaurant

（四）閱讀短文,判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符,用T,F來(lái)表示.Many Chinese people have a good time during the Chinese New Year.It usually comes in February.Each year gets a name.It may be called the year of the Dog or the year of the Monkey instead of(代替)1970 and 1980.Usually there is dragon(龍)dance in the street.The dragon is a strange(奇怪的)animal about 20 feet(英尺)long.It is made of paper and cloth(布).Men hide(藏)under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing.There are always a lot of firework(煙火).After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.()1.The Chinese New Year usually comes in October.()2.The Chinese people may call 2007 the year of the Pig.()3.The dragon was made of paper and cloth.()4.The dragon dance needs a lot of animals.()5.After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance.（五）

閱讀短文,判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符,用T,F來(lái)表示.One day a crow finds a piece of meat.She picks it up in her mouth and flies to a tall tree.She is just going to eat when a fox sees her.He comes under the tree and says,“Hello!How beautiful you look today!”The crow is very glad to hear that.Then the fox speaks again,“I can see your beautiful face, I hear your voice is nice, too.Why don’t you sing a song?”The crow is very happy.She opens her mouth and begins to sing a song.When she opens her mouth, She drops the meat.The fox picks up the meat and goes away with it quickly.()1.The crow puts the meat in the tree.()2.The crow and the fox are friends.()3.The fox thinks the crow is beautiful.()4 The crow wants to sing a song.()5.The fox listens to the crow and takes the meat away.（六）

The students in Grade Six are going to face（面對(duì)）the biggest exams（考試）.They work very hard.Everyday they do a lot of exercises on Chinese, Maths and English.Also after school, they will do their homework until（直到）very late at night.Li Jun is a student in Class Two.He does very well in most of the subjects;only his Chinese is not so good.His mother asks him to read more Chinese books.So after finishing all his homework, he has to do some reading for an hour.He would like to study at No.1 Middle School.Li Yan is Li Jun’s cousin in Class Three.She likes singing and dancing very much.She took part in many singing and dancing contests and won some awards（獎(jiǎng)）.She’s going to choose Jinxing Art School.If she passed（通過(guò)）the exams, her parents will let her visit London as a present.()1.Li Jun is good at.A.Maths and Chinese B.Maths and English C.Chinese and English()2.Li Jun must read Chinese for an hour everyday, because A.he likes reading books B.he wants to do better in Chinese C.he doesn’t want to do his homework()3.Li Jun is Li Yan’s.A.relative B.sister C.classmate()4.London is a city in.A.the U.S.A.B.the U.K.C.France()5.“The biggest exams” means the exams are.A.very big B.very difficult（難）C.very important（重要）

（七）閱讀短文，判斷正誤，用√和×表示。Sam is my penfriend.There are five people in his family.His father is a PE teacher.His mother is a nurse.He has a sister and a brother.His sister is twenty minutes younger than his brother.They are all middle school students now.They are in the same school.They go to school together every day.They are all good at PE.They are American, but they can speak a little Japanese.They lived in Japan last year.They would like to China next year.I hope they will come soon.（）1.Sam is from America.（）2.His brother and sister are the same age.（）3.His brother and sister are in the different schools.（）4.They can’t speak Japanese.（）5.They live in China now.（八）閱讀短文，判斷正誤，用√和×表示。

Mr Williams lives in a small town with his wife.From Monday to Friday each week he works in an office in a big town, but he is free on Saturdays and Sundays, and he likes flowers and enjoys working with his hands.A lot of English men work in their garden on Saturdays, and in their holidays, too.()1.Mr Williams lives in a small town with his wife.()2.From Monday to Friday he works in an office in another small town.()3.He likes working in his garden at the weekends.()4.He has to work in the office every day.()5.Many Englishmen enjoys working in their gardens.（九）

Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in September of October.On that day families get together to celebrate（慶祝）the full moon.They usually sit outside in the open air at the table.On the table there’re moon cakes, fruit, peanuts, water chestnuts（菱角）and so on.Adults tell the young people the story of Chang’e and that of the moon cake.In China there’re three main（主要的）traditional（傳統(tǒng)的）festivals.Besides Mid-Autumn Festival, they are Dragon Boat Festival and Spring Festival.On every festival we have a big dinner.From January to December there’s almost（幾乎）a festival or holiday in each month.()1.Mid-Autumn Festival is on lunar（陰歷）August __________.A1st B.30th C.15th

()2.Families usually get together to celebrate ___________.A.the moon cakes B.the full moon C.Chang’e()3.Which festival is one of the three main festivals? A.Spring Festival.B.The Lantern Festival.C.National Day.()4.Besides moon cakes, people may eat ____________ on that day.A.water chestnut B.meat C.eggs

(十)On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings（長(zhǎng)統(tǒng)襪）or under the Christmas trees.On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty.He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking.“Wow, what a lovely toy dog!I like it very much.” He said happily.Them he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box.He shook（搖）the box and listened.His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it.Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.()1.Mike got up at __________.A.twenty to six B.twenty past six C.six()2.The lovely dog was for ___________.A.Nancy B.Nancy’s sister C.Nancy’s brother()3.The pretty dress was for ___________.A.Mike B.Mike’s sister C.Mike’s brother()4.Mike got ___________ presents from his family.A.only one B.two C.three()5.What’s in the box for Mike?

A toy dog.B.A skateboard.C.Sorry, I don’t know.(十一)Last week, there was an Art Festival at Yang Ling’s school.The students drew some pictures.They put the pictures on the wall near the school gate.They made a lot of colourful kites and flew them in the playground.They also sang English songs and did Chinese dance.Yang Ling had a good time.選擇正確的選項(xiàng)：

（）1.There was __________.A.an Art Festival

B.Sports Day C.a Science Festival()2.They put the pictures on the wall _________.A.in the playground B.near the school gate C.near the lake()3.They sang ________ songs.A.Chinese B.Chinese and English C.English()4.The students were in Yang Ling’s __________.A.home B.school C farm

（十二）Peter is four years old.He is lovely.His father and mother love him very much.His mother often feeds(喂)food to him and carries him in her arms.Peter is too spoiled(寵壞).It is Sunday.His father wants to take him to the park.Little Peter is asking his father to carry him.His father says,“Peter, you have feet.You

can walk yourself(你自己).”

“But mu mum always holds me in her arms,” say Peter unhappily(不高興).“Why do you have feet?”

“When I am not happy, I kick my mother with them,” says Peter happily.()1.Peter is a ______ child.A.friendly(友好的)B.small

C.lovely D.English()2.Peter’s _____ spoils him very much.A.mother B.father C.parents D.people()3.Peter’s father ______ on this Sunday.A.is teaching him to walk B.is taking him to play C.is taking to him D.is carrying him to the park()4.Peter ________.A.doesn’t have feet B.doesn’t want to walk C.can not walk D.doesn’t want to go()5.Peter kicks his mother when he is ________.A.happy B.walking

C.spoiled D.unhappy

（十三）I have six baskets.Three are big.And three are small.I have some apples and oranges.I put three apples in each(每個(gè))small basket, and I put three oranges in each big basket and one orange in each small basket.The number of the oranges is my age(年齡)。

（）1.I have apples.A.three B.six C.nine D.twelve（）2.I have oranges.A.three B.six C.nine D.twelve（）3.What are those in the small baskets? They’re.A.nine apples

B.nine oranges

C.nine apples and three oranges D.three apples and nine oranges（）4.Where are the apples? They’re in the.A.three big baskets B.three small baskets C.a big basket D.a small basket

34（）5.Do you know how old I am ? A.one B.six C.eleven D.twelve

（十四）閱讀理解，判斷正誤，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”。

Last Saturday morning, Lucy went to a supermarket.She wanted to buy a big cake for her mother’s birthday.There were many people in the supermarket.Suddenly, Lucy saw a beautiful wallet on the floor.‘ Whose wallet is it?’ She asked, but nobody answered.‘ Excuse me, is this wallet yours, sir ’She asked the man in front of her.‘ No, it isn’t.’ The man said, ‘ Perhaps it’s hers.’ He pointed the woman in front of him.‘ Is this wallet yours?’ She asked the woman.‘ Let me have a look.Oh, yes, it is.Thank you very much.’()1.Lucy went to a supermarket last Sunday.()2.There were many people in the supermarket.()3.Lucy saw a beautiful cake on the floor.()4.Lucy asked a man behind her.()5.The wallet is the woman’s.35

（十五）There is a frog(青蛙).He lives in a well（井）and he never（從未）goes out of the well.He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.One day a crow(烏鴉)comes to the well.He sees the frog and say ,“Frog , let’s have a talk.”Then the frog asks,“Where are you from?”“I fly from the sky,”the crow says.The frog feels surprised(驚訝)and says, “The sky is only as bid as the mouth of the well.How do you fly from the sky?”

The crow says, “The sky is very big.You always stay in the well, so you don’t know the world is big.”

The frog says,“I don’t believe(相信).”But he crow says,“You can come out and have a look by yourself.”

So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surprised.How big the world is!()1.The frog lives in.A.A garden B.a pond(池塘)C.a well()2.The frog thinks the sky is.A.very big B.very small C.very high

36()3.The crow from a well A.is B.isn’t C.doesn’t

()4.The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because.A.he doesn’t know the world is so big

B.he doesn’t know he can jump high

C.he doesn’t know the sky is blue

()5.The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is A.青蛙和烏鴉B.青蛙看天空C.井底之蛙

（十六）閱讀短文,判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符,用T,F來(lái)表示.A fox was looking for food.He was very hungry.Then he saw a lot of nice grapes at the top of the tree.“ How nice they are!I want to eat them.” The fox jumped and jumped, but the tree was too high.He could not get the grapes.The fox went away and said.“ I don’t like grapes.They ‘re not good to eat.”

()1.The fox was playing near the tree.()2.There were many grapes at the top of the tree.37()3.The fox did not like the grapes.()4.The fox went away because(因?yàn)?the grapes were not good to eat.（十七）

Look up into the sky.What can you see? You can see the sun.At night, you can see the moon and many, many stars.The moon is nearer us than the sun.The sun is much farther.The moon looks almost as large as the moon.But the sun is really much larger.The sun is a star.It is a big ball of fire.It sends out light.The moon is a satellite(衛(wèi)星).It doesn’t send out light.There isn’t any air on the moon.There are no trees, grass or water on the moon.During the day it is very hot, but at night it can be-129℃.()1.The moon is as large as the sun.()2.The sun is a big ball of fire.()3.The moon sends out light.()4.There aren’t any trees on the moon.()5.On the moon, it is very cold all the day.38

（十八）There is a car race（比賽）near our town every year.In 2000, there was a very big race.There were hundreds of people there.My friend ad I were there, too.You could see us in the crowd.()We stood on the left.There were twenty cars in the race.They were from different countries.It was very exciting.(興奮)No.15 car ran faster than other cars.It was first.The winner(勝利者)was Billy.On the way home, my friend said to me, “Don’t drive so quickly!It’s not a car race.”()1.When was the great car race?.A.1998.B.1999 C.2000()2.There were in the race in 2000.A.hundreds of cars B.twenty cars C.five cars()3.Who was the winner?.A.I B.My friend C.Billy()4.Which car was Billy in?.A.No.15 B.No.5 C.No.20()5.My friend and I were the race at that time.A.having B.losing C.watching

(十九)A man was very hungry , and he went to buy cakes at a snack bar.When he ate(吃)a cake, he found(發(fā)現(xiàn))he was still hungry, and so he ate a second one.He felt(感覺(jué))so hungry.After seven cakes , he was not hungry.Suddenly, he had an idea.“Ah, if(如果)I eat the seventh one first, I only need to buy one cake, and I can save six yuan.”()1.The man bought(買)cakes.A.one B.seven C.six

()2.After the man eating five cakes , he was still.A.not hungry B.thirsty C.hungry()3.One cake is yuan.A.six B.seven C.one

()4.Was he full(飽)if he ate only one cake? A.Yes, he was.B.No, he wasn’t.C.Yes, he was right.()5.The title(題目)is “.” A.A man and a snack bar B.One cake and seven cakes C.A foolish(愚蠢的)man

（二十）Of all the teachers, we love our English teacher best.(最)He is a very good teacher and about thirty years old.We all call him Mr Liu.He is not tall but a little fat.In his class, we feel very happy.He always makes his English lessons interesting.Sometimes he let us watch the video.Sometimes he teaches us English songs.He often shows us how to learn English well.He asks us to do more listening, speaking, reading and writing.After class, we often talk with him in English.He is always happy to help us.One day, one of classmates, Li Tong had a bad cold.He took her to see a doctor, and got some medicine for her.When Li Tong stayed at home, Mr Liu went to her home and helped her with her lessons.Several days later(幾天后), she went back to school.This is our English teacher.What do you think of him?()1.Mr Liu is.A.short but thin B.short but a little fat C.tall but fat

()2.The students feel very happy in Mr Liu’s class, because(因?yàn)?.A.English is difficult(困難)

B.Mr Liu’s lessons are always interesting C.he is a serious(認(rèn)真的)man()3.Who had a bad cold? A.A girl B.A boy C.A teacher

()4.What did Mr Liu do first when Li Tong had a bad cold? A.Took her to see the doctor.B.Took he home.C.called her parents.()5.What did Mr Liu do after Li Tong stayed at home? A.He took some flowers to her.B.He got some medicine for her.C.he helped her with her lesons.42