第一篇:2013-2014初三英語第二學(xué)期期中考試試卷
2013-2014學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中考試試卷
初三英語
第一卷(選擇題,共50分)
一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答案寫在答卷上。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)
1.We can have______ bluer sky if we create_______ less polluted world.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
2.— Can I walk across the road now, mum?
— No, you_______.You have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't
3.What ______it is to go swimming in ________weather!
A.a great fun;so fineB.a great fun;such a fine
C.great fun;so fine aD.great fun;such fine
4.About ______ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.A.four-fifthB.four-fifthsC.fourth-fifthsD.fourths-fifth
5.Our teacher told us time ______ for no one.A.waitB.waitingC.waitedD.waits
English is how to remember new words and
expressions.A.to learnB.in learningC.learnD.learned
7.— What do you think of the book ?
— Oh , excellent.It’s worth __________ a second time.A.to readB.to be readC.being readD.reading
8.The accident happened _________ an autumn early morning.A.inB.atC.onD.for
9.This schoolbag is not expensive.And the price of it is the _______ of the three.A.lowestB.biggestC.highestD.smallest
10.Some of the boys in our class prefer _______to school_______a bike to schoo1.
A.to walking;ridingB.walk;ride
C.to walk;to rideD.walking;to riding
11.Nanjing Road is a busy road with a lot of shops onsides of the streets.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.each
12.The food in the fridge ________ bad.Throw it away, please.A.is smelt terribleB.smells terribleC.smells terriblyD.is smelt terribly
13.— I’m afraid that I can’t do it.— Oh, you should believe in yourself.You won’t know what you can do______
you try it.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.while
14.—Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
—_______.It’s too good a chance to miss.A.No problemB.Thanks a lotC.Never mindD.That’s for sure
二、完型填空 先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答案寫在答卷上。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Years ago,if a teenager had some problems in his life,he might go home and write in his diary;now, a teenager with the same problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog(博客).In 學(xué) 1
many ways, a diary and a blog are very ___15___.But what makes blogging different from writing in a
traditional diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary.Usually,a teenager treats his
diary like a book full of secrets that he does not want to ____16____with others.It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog instead of a diary will probably write nearly the
same information.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her ____17____.She writes about things like
waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test.When I was her
age, I wrote about the same thing, but ____18____in my dairy.Then, after I had finished writing, I would
hide my diary in a secret place because I was ____19____ that my sister might read it.The biggest problem with blogging is that anyone can read what you write.If I was angry
____20____ a friend during high school and wrote something bad about him in my diary, he would never
know.____21____, if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might read her blog
and _____22____ angry.There are also ____23____ to blogging, of course.If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary,“Nobody cares about me…”, because no one would know about it.However, if my sister wrote the same
sentence in her blog, her best friend would quickly respond and tell her how much they like her.Blog help
people ____24____ in contact with their friend and know what the people around them are doing.15.A.simpleB.specialC.similarD.different
16.A.tellB.shareC.publishD.solve
17.A.reportB.diaryC.blogD.web
18.A.alreadyB.onlyC.stillD.never
19.A.angryB.sadC.gladD.worried
20.A.forB.inC.withD.by
21.A.SoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Then
22.A.stayB.keepC.getD.seem
23.A.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.reasonsD.wishes
24.A.loseB.stayC.leaveD.find
三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,并將答案寫在答卷上。(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)
A
Almost every Chinese person can recite(背誦)the two lines of the famous poem, “.But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines:
Don’t waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200
million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Absolutely not.According to the UN World Food
Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing
countries.Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous.Many even feel that they lose face if
their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance
of saving food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?
1.Don’t order too much in a restaurant.Only order as much as you want to eat.If you cannot eat all the
food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2.Don’t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.3.Keep an eye on what food you have at home.Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.25.What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?
A.春種一粒粟,秋收萬顆籽。B.誰知盤中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。
C.吏祿三百石,歲晏有余糧。D.足蒸暑土氣,背灼炎天光。
26.According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?
A.6 million.B.925 million.C.200 million.D.725 million.27.What should we do to waste less food?
A.Order more food in a restaurant.B.Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.C.Take all the food you ordered home.D.Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.B
Once there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to a rich man.One day he brought a basket of
apples to the rich man’s house.On the doorsteps, he met two monkeys dressed like children.They jumped
onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground.The farmer politely took off his hat and
asked the monkeys to get off.They obeyed(服從)and the farmer went into the house.He asked to see the
rich man.A servant took him to the room where the rich man was sitting.“I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for,” he said.“But why have you brought a half-empty basket?” the rich man asked.“I met your children outside, and they stole some of the apples.”
28.Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich man? Because…
A.he was poorB.he liked the rich man
C.his farm belonged to the rich manD.the rich man’s children liked apples
29.What did the monkeys do when the farmer was on the doorsteps?
A.They jumped and jumped.B.They played.C.They ran away.D.They ate some of the apples.30.How did the rich man feel when he saw the basket? He felt…
A.pleasedB.unhappyC.excitedD.moved
C
The Taj Mahal(泰姬陵)is a love story, a sad and beautiful one.If it didn’t exist, we would easily
imagine that the story of its construction(建造)was simply a fairy tale.Three hundred years ago, there
lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan.His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved
greatly.Her title was Mumtazl Mahan: its shortened form Taj Mahal, means “pride of the palace”.In the
year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died.He was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his
throne.He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been
seen.He called in the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the
design was complete.It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build
the Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.The building itself stands on a marble platform(大理石平臺)29 meters square and 6-7 meters high.Towers rise from each of the four corners.The Taj itself soars(高聳)another 61 meters into the air.It is an
eight-sided building made of white marble.The emperor planned to build an identical(相同的)tomb of black marble for himself on the other side
of the river connected by a silver bridge.However his son put him into a prison in the palace before he
could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only look across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.31.The whole passage tells us about ______.A.a beautiful fairy tale
B.the story of the Taj Mahal
C.white and black marble tombs made for two emperors
D.the love story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife
32.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Taj Mahal?
A.It was completed quickly because of the efforts of the best artists and workers.B.A lot of people took part in the building work
C.It is an excellent building.D.It is a tomb for the emperor’s beloved wife.33.The emperor’s own tomb was designed to be ____________.A.61 meters highB.eight-sidedC.black-colouredD.white-colored
D
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺點).Week by
week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on.I tried to hear all this as long as I could.At last, I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my
eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked.“Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever
wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion.Go and make a list of everything
she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did as he told me.To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of
them I couldn’t change(like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to
change.For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better
than anyone else the truth about yourself.But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger
and feeling hurt.When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you.Our world is
full of people who think they know your duty.Don’t shut your ears.Listen to them all, but hear the truth
and do what you know is the right thing to do.”
Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments.In my life, I’ve never had a better
piece of advice.34.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?
A.He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.B.He criticized(批評)her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.C.He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to
the things that were true.D.He refused to take the list and have a look at it.35.What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?
A.Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was
growing longer and longer.C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.36.Why did her father listen to her quietly?
A.Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.B.Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by
keeping silent for a while.C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.D.Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.37.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
A.Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend
B.The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had
C.My Father
D.My Childhood
第二卷(非選擇題,共40分)
四、詞匯運用(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,寫出單詞的正確形式,并將答案寫在答卷上。
1.I hope you will___________(實現(xiàn))your dream in the near future.2.Everybody should____________(積極地)join in this charity show to raise money for the
people in need.3.All of our family members are busy getting ready for grandpa’s___________(九十)birthday these days.4.There was__________(沉默)for a few moments, then someone came out with a most useful suggestion.(B)根據(jù)句意,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式,并將答案寫在答卷上。
5.A smile is cheap, we give it to anybody.The tears are more___________(value), we keep them to ourselves.6.On his fourth __________(south)tour, Emperor Kangxi climbed the Tianzhong Tower in this temple
7.She shook the bird and the bird got__________(mad)and more rude.8.His___________(boss)son was attacked with a knife last night.五、動詞填空 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答卷上。(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
1.I’m sorry that I didn’t answer your phone.I __________(listen)to music and didn’t hear the ring.2.Our government has taken action to prevent H7N9 from(spread).3.--When will we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?
--Not until the work _____________(finish)tomorrow.4.I tried many ways I could think of _______(stop)the little boy from crying.5.The sports meeting they were looking forward to _________(hold)yesterday
6.He tells me that the dried flowers _______(not sell)as well as the fresh ones in my hometown.7.There is a knock at the door.It is the second time someone _________(disturb)me this evening.8.I thought he ____________(go)to see his mother if he had time.六、缺詞填空先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母,在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答卷上完整寫出。(本大題共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
Americans in business have a language of their own.Some words and expressions deal with the special areas of their work.Some expressions are b_____1_____ from different kinds of work such as the theatre and movie industry.One such saying is “get your act together”.When things go wrong in business, a boss may get a_____2_____.He may shout, “Stop making mistakes.Get your act together.” Or, if the boss is calmer, he may say, “Let’s get our act together.” E_____ 3_____ way, the meaning is the same.Getting your act together is getting organized.In business, it usually means to d_____4____ a calm and orderly(有序的)plan of action.It is difficult to tell exactly where the saying began.But it is probable that it was in the theatre or movie industry.Perhaps one of the actors was n______5_____ and made a lot of mistakes.The director may have said, “Calm down, now.Get your act together.”
Another expression used by American business people is “cut to the chase”.“Cut to the chase” means to stop s_____6_____ so much time on unimportant details or information.Hurry and get to the good part.Naturally, this saying was started by people who made movies.Hollywood movie producers b______7_____ that most Americans want to see action movies.Many of their movies show s______8_____ in which the actors chase each other in cars, in airplanes or on foot.“Cut” is the director’s w______9______ for stop.The director means to stop filming, leave out some material and get to the chase scene now.So, if your boss tells you to cut to the chase, be s______10______ to get to the main point of your work quickly.七、完成句子 按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子,并將答案寫在答卷上。(本大題共6小題,每小題1.5分,共9分)
1.老師說作業(yè)要按時上交,所以我別無選擇,只能做。
My teacher says that homework should ________________, so I have no choice but to do it.2.得到友誼的關(guān)鍵是關(guān)注別人的優(yōu)點。
The key to friendship is _________________________ other people’s good points.3.我想知道你是否對測試的結(jié)果感到滿意。
I wanted to know the result of the test or not?
4.你的計劃行不通,我們得另找辦法解決這個問題。
Your plan _______________.We _____________________________ to solve the problem.5.奇怪的是這對雙胞胎女孩毫無共同之處。
It is strange that the twin girls ___________________________.6.據(jù)說他拒絕了在會上發(fā)言。
It’s said that he _________________________________.八、書面表達(本大題共10分)
根據(jù)所給提示完成短文,字數(shù)在100個左右。其中第4要點須適當(dāng)展開。
要點:1.Timmy就讀于北京二中,任學(xué)生會主席。
2.學(xué)習(xí)用功,成績優(yōu)秀。
3.閑暇時喜歡上網(wǎng)看視頻,關(guān)注環(huán)保。
4.他注意到,從去年冬天開始的霧霾已嚴重影響了人們的生活和健康……
5.眾所周知,好的環(huán)境來源于好的保護,我們應(yīng)做些力所能及的事來使情況有所改變。提示詞:hazen.霧霾
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第二篇:2013-2014初三英語第二學(xué)期期中考試答案
2013—2014學(xué)第二學(xué)期初三英語期中考試答案
一、單項選擇
1-5 ACDBD6-10 BDCAD11-14 CCCD
二、完形填空
15-19 CBCBD20-24 CBCAB
三、閱讀理解
25-29 BBDCD30-34 BBACC35-37 AAB
四、詞匯運用
1、realize2、actively3、ninetieth4、silence5、valuable6、southern7、madder8、boss’s
五、動詞填空
1、was listening2、spreading3、is finished4、to stop5、was held6、don’t sell7、has disturbed8、would go
六、缺詞填空
1、borrowed2、angry3、Either4、develop5、nervous6、spending7、believe8、scenes9、word10、sure
七、完成句子1、2、’s good points.3、4、5、6、It’
八、書面表達
Timmy studies in Beijing No.2 Secondary School.He is the chairperson of the Students’ Union.He always works hard and gets good marks in tests.He likes watching videos on the Internet in his free time.He pays attention to how to protect environment.He notices that the haze weather has greatly affect people’s life since the winter last year.Many traffic accidents happened because of the heavy pollution.More and more people have to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the haze.As everybody knows, a good environment comes from good protection.So we should do what we can to make a difference.
第三篇:2010—2011學(xué)第二學(xué)期期中考試政治試卷
2010—2011學(xué)第二學(xué)期期中考試政治試卷
溫馨提示:
1.本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分,滿分100分,考試時間為90分鐘。
2.第Ⅰ卷為單項選擇題,第Ⅱ卷為主觀性試題
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共60分)
一、選一選(選一項最符合題意要求的答案。每題2分,共60分)
走進新農(nóng)村,體驗政治生活?;卮?-2題。
1.近年來,溫州市政府開展“民主法制示范村”創(chuàng)建活動,大力推行農(nóng)村民主選舉、民主決策、民主監(jiān)督、民主管理,使農(nóng)村基層民主逐步步入法制化、規(guī)范化、制度化軌道。這說明我國
A.基層民主政權(quán)建設(shè)取得顯著成效B.人民民主具有真實性
C.民主與專政是辯證統(tǒng)一的關(guān)系D.民主主體具有廣泛性
2.某中學(xué)響應(yīng)市政府號召,組織高一學(xué)生到農(nóng)村參加綜合實踐活動。學(xué)生小李想嘗試參與民主管理活動,體驗民主管理的意義和價值,他最應(yīng)該去()
A.居民委員會B.鄉(xiāng)人民政府C.村民委員會D.鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)黨委 關(guān)注兩會,提高民主政治意識。回答3-8題。
3.關(guān)注民生、重視民生、保障民生、改善民生,伴隨著“民生”二字成為2010年兩會的關(guān)鍵詞,一系列重大民生政策不斷出臺,惠及億萬民眾,詮釋著“權(quán)為民所用,情為民所系,利為民所謀”的豐富內(nèi)涵。之所以把民生問題放在首位的根本原因是
A.解決民生問題始終是政府的中心任務(wù)
B.我國現(xiàn)階段社會的主要矛盾是民生問題
C.我國是人民民主專政的社會主義國家
D.民生問題是基本人權(quán)問題
4.“兩會”期間,人民網(wǎng)、新華網(wǎng)等網(wǎng)站適時推出了參會代表、委員的博客群。在代表、委員的博客上,公民可以“鍵議”天下,發(fā)表網(wǎng)友“社論”。這說明在我國公民依法享有
A.言論自由權(quán)B.提案權(quán)C.申訴控告權(quán)D.發(fā)言、表決免責(zé)權(quán)
5.央視網(wǎng)站 在《我有問題問總理》欄目共征集到網(wǎng)友提問20多萬條,點擊率 超過千萬。對上述政治現(xiàn)象認識不正確的是
A.公民政治參與的方式不斷創(chuàng)新B.公民的民主意識和參政意識在增強
C.公民積極參與政治生活D.公民直接行使國家權(quán)力的意識在增強
6.今年“兩會”召開之前,多名農(nóng)民工建議全國人大代表向“兩會”提交一份關(guān)于農(nóng)民工醫(yī)療、養(yǎng)老等問題的提案。農(nóng)民工的行為是
A.依法直接參與民主決策B.依法間接參與民主決策
C.依法直接參與民主管理D.依法間接參與民主管理
7.十一屆全國人大常委會第四次會議表決通過了《循環(huán)經(jīng)濟促進法》和關(guān)于批準(zhǔn)《萬國郵政聯(lián)盟組織法第七附加議定書》等四個條約決定。這體現(xiàn)了全國人大具有
A.審議權(quán)和決定權(quán)B.立法權(quán)和決定權(quán)
C.審議權(quán)和外交權(quán)D.立法權(quán)和監(jiān)督權(quán)
8.全國“兩會”期間,九三學(xué)社就完善價格聽證制度提出建議:與百姓生活相關(guān)的價格調(diào)整都應(yīng)舉行聽證會;除企業(yè)外,人大代表也可以提出建議案,要求啟動價格聽證。人大代表有權(quán)提出聽證建議案的依據(jù)是
A.人大代表是國家權(quán)力機關(guān)的組成人員,可以決定政府定價
B.人大代表由選民直接選舉產(chǎn)生,能直接反映群眾意見
C.人大代表的言論不受法律追究,可以對政府實施有效監(jiān)督
D.人大代表代表人民的利益和意志,享有憲法賦予的特有職權(quán)
9.下列對民主的看法,錯誤的是
A、民主具有鮮明的階級性B、民主總是屬于多數(shù)人的C、沒有抽象的超階級的民主D、民主總是具體的10.下列有關(guān)村民自治的觀點中,正確的是
①村民可以直接投票選舉村干部②村民自治章程和村規(guī)民約只要對村民有利就行③村委會主任由鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)政府任命④村務(wù)公開、民主評議村干部、村委會定期報告工作等形式,都是村民自治的重要方式
A.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④
11.2010年3月28日,原浙江省溫州市甌海區(qū)委書記謝再興因涉嫌殺害情婦而落馬。材料最能體現(xiàn)的道理是
A.公民的權(quán)利和義務(wù)是統(tǒng)一的、不可分割的B.我國堅持公民在法律面前一律平等的原則
C.公民的義務(wù)是法定的、莊嚴的、不容推卸的D.遵守憲法和法律是公民應(yīng)盡的義務(wù)
12.如果漫畫中的鷹是指政府,從政治生活角度看,解決漫畫《躲風(fēng)頭》反映的問題需要
A.政府懲治犯罪分子,維護社會治安和社會秩序
B.人大加快經(jīng)濟立法步伐,規(guī)范政府的執(zhí)法行為
C.政府認真履行法定職責(zé),履行好市場監(jiān)管職能
D.建立健全制約和監(jiān)督機制,確保政府依法執(zhí)政
13.我國已經(jīng)初步建立起全面的行政監(jiān)督體系。下列選項中屬于行政系統(tǒng)內(nèi)部監(jiān)督的是
A.公共媒體的監(jiān)督B.司法機關(guān)的監(jiān)督
C.法制部門的監(jiān)督D.社會與公民的監(jiān)督
14.作為溫州二中十五周歲的高一學(xué)生,下列屬于有序政治參與的是
①聚集大量學(xué)生和家長圍堵在教育局門口,要求解決問題
②向檢察院舉報某國家機關(guān)工作人員的經(jīng)濟問題
③參加家鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)人大代表的選舉④參加關(guān)于學(xué)校收費問題的聽證會
A.②③B.②④C.③④D.①④
15.下列事件你認為必須找政府解決的是
①某市市中心道路嚴重塌陷②某企業(yè)遲遲不能作出投資決策
③某股票價格不斷下跌,引起持股股民不滿④某制藥公司制售有害注射液
A.①③B.①②④C.②③④D.①④
16.針對我國經(jīng)濟、社會發(fā)展“一條腿長、一條腿短”的問題,中央強調(diào),在“十一五”期間,各級政府要強化公共服務(wù)職能。下列屬于政府履行該職能的是
①建立健全社會保障體系②組織發(fā)展科技、衛(wèi)生事業(yè)
③維護社會治安和社會秩序 ④優(yōu)化生態(tài)環(huán)境,防治污染
A.①④B.③④C.①②D.①②④
近年來,隨著水資源供需失衡,水資源污染的加劇以及供排水相關(guān)企業(yè)的要求,通過提高水價解決這些問題越來越普遍,引發(fā)了全國各地水價調(diào)整的熱潮。據(jù)此回答17--18題。
17.2009年以來,上海、天津、沈陽、廣州、南京等多個大中城市舉行水價上調(diào)聽證會。召開聽證會的最終目的是
A.使公民充分發(fā)表意見B.使決策者的決策更加科學(xué)
C.決策利民D.使國家機關(guān)的工作得到更好的監(jiān)督
18.監(jiān)督聽證會是我國近年來出現(xiàn)的民主監(jiān)督的新形式、新方法之一。除此以外,我國的民主監(jiān)督的新形式、新方法還有
① 信訪舉報制度② 民主評議會③ 網(wǎng)上評議政府④ 輿論監(jiān)督制度
A.②③B.①③C.①②D.②④
19.伏爾泰說:“我不贊成你的話,但是我要誓死捍衛(wèi)你說話的權(quán)力?!边@句名言啟示我們在依法治國的過程中,國家必須依法保護公民的A.選舉權(quán)和被選舉權(quán)B.政治自由C.監(jiān)督權(quán)D.決策權(quán)
20.這天,某村村民一大早就來到投票站,第一次參加對村民委員會主任的投票。此前,3名候選人已經(jīng)進行了13場演講和答辯,面對面地回答了村民提出的160多個問題。村民對村委會主任的選舉屬于
①直接選舉②間接選舉③等額選舉④差額選舉
A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④
自新修改的審計法增加“任中審計”規(guī)定以來,各地在繼續(xù)堅持離任審計的同時,開始把任中審計納入了經(jīng)濟責(zé)任審計。據(jù)此回答21——22題。
21.審計監(jiān)督屬于
A、司法機關(guān)監(jiān)督B、行政系統(tǒng)內(nèi)部監(jiān)督
C、行政系統(tǒng)外部監(jiān)督D、社會與公民監(jiān)督
22.依照新修改的審計法,開展任中經(jīng)濟責(zé)任審計
A.是有效制約和監(jiān)督政府權(quán)力的關(guān)鍵B.有利于保障公民的知情權(quán)、監(jiān)督權(quán)
C.是加強法制對權(quán)力制約和監(jiān)督的表現(xiàn) D.有利于擴大政府權(quán)力,加強廉政建設(shè)
23.“穿睡衣睡褲不能出門”。這是2010年上海召開世博會之前,該市政府對居民的要求。這引起了廣泛的爭議。一方面,穿睡衣確實不符合國際禮儀,但有聲音也認為,如果政府連睡衣都管,社會的自由度就會降低。對此,作為公民我們的正確態(tài)度應(yīng)該是
① 認識到自由是相對的,在法律允許的范圍內(nèi)行使自由權(quán)利
② 在行使自己合法權(quán)利時,自覺履行維護國家榮譽的義務(wù)
③ 在行使自己合法權(quán)利時,自覺履行維護民族團結(jié)的義務(wù)
④ 執(zhí)行法律法規(guī)時要充分考慮到民俗民風(fēng)
A.①②B.③④C.①④D.②③
24.古人說:刑賞之本,在正民風(fēng);茍為私利,則悖于旨。這句話給政府部門的啟示是
A.必須遵紀守法B.必須堅持對人民負責(zé)的原則
C.必須嚴格執(zhí)法、公正司法D.嚴格按照立法程序制定法律
25.讀漫畫《挑好“小官”干好“大事”》。為挑好“小官”,必須
① 增強選民的主人翁意識
② 提高選民的政治參與能力
③ 確保公民有序的政治參與
④ 堅持實行等額選舉制度
A.①②③B.②③④
C.①②④D.①③④
26.近年來我國政府著力打造“五只手”:緊握人民的手、干凈官員的手、市場無形的手、政府服務(wù)的手、締造和平的手。其中“緊握人民的手”和“政府服務(wù)的手”分別是指
A、加強民主政治建設(shè)和政府職能的增加
B、吸收人民管理國家事務(wù)和政府職能的弱化
C、堅持對人民負責(zé)和政府職能的轉(zhuǎn)變
D、履行經(jīng)濟建設(shè)職能和政府性質(zhì)的改變
27.1954年至2009年,我國的人民代表大會制度走過了55年的歷程,日益顯示出強大的生命力和無比的優(yōu)越性。這一制度
①以人民代表大會為基石②決定了我國人民民主專政的國家性質(zhì)
③保證了國家機關(guān)協(xié)調(diào)高效運轉(zhuǎn) ④保證人民直接管理國家事務(wù)
A.①②③B.①③C.②③④D.②③
28.某市人民代表大會經(jīng)多年探索,創(chuàng)立了人民代表接待站和專職的人民代表聯(lián)絡(luò)員制度,每天至少有一位人大代表在現(xiàn)場聽取民眾反映情況。這一制度創(chuàng)新從一個側(cè)面表明 ①基層民主活力不斷增強②公民的政治表達渠道不斷拓寬
③公民政治參與的熱情空前高漲④基層群眾自治制度逐漸形成A.①②B.②③C.②④D.③④
29.《中華人民共和國政府信息公開條例》規(guī)定,政府部門應(yīng)當(dāng)建立健全政府信息公開工作制度,公民、法人或者其他組織認為行政機關(guān)不依法履行政府信息公開義務(wù)的,可向上級行政機關(guān)、監(jiān)察機關(guān)或者政府信息公開工作主管部門舉報。這些規(guī)定旨在①保障公眾的知情權(quán)和監(jiān)督權(quán)②提高政府工作的透明度
③提高政府工作的效率④擴大公民的法定檢舉權(quán)
A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④
30根本上講,政府是否具有人民自覺認可和擁護的權(quán)威是由決定的。
A.政黨性質(zhì)B.國家性質(zhì)C.經(jīng)濟制度D.公民素質(zhì)
第Ⅱ卷(主觀性試題共40分)
二、寫一寫(閱讀材料,根據(jù)題目要求與設(shè)問認真思考,寫出答案。本大題共 3小題)
31.材料一今年我國西南地區(qū)發(fā)生了百年不遇的特大旱災(zāi)。廣西、重慶、四川、貴州、云南5省(區(qū))受災(zāi)人口6130.6萬人,飲水困難人口1807.1萬人,飲水困難大牲畜1172.4萬頭,農(nóng)作物受災(zāi)面積503.4萬公頃,絕收面積111.5萬公頃,直接經(jīng)濟損失達236.6億元。目前云南全省、貴州大部、廣西局部持續(xù)受旱時間超過5個月,損失十分嚴重。
材料二為積極響應(yīng)“2010地球一小時”活動,3月27日晚上8點30分,溫州市江心嶼、市政府大樓自覺關(guān)掉所有的燈光,漆黑一片。溫州大學(xué)師生也用蠟燭在校區(qū)廣場擺出了“327”的字樣,并自覺關(guān)掉電燈、斷開所有家用電器的電源,如手機充電器、電視機、微波爐、MP3播放器、電腦顯示器和打印機等,以此表達保護我們共同生態(tài)家園的信心和決心,表達對“低碳生活”的倡導(dǎo)。據(jù)供電部門分析,每位市民只需在“地球一小時”期間自覺關(guān)掉電燈,即相當(dāng)于向災(zāi)區(qū)捐贈1桶容量為18.9升的飲用水。(12分)
(1)結(jié)合材料一,政府應(yīng)該履行好哪些職能來應(yīng)對旱情?(6分)
(2)結(jié)合材料二,談?wù)勀銓駞⑴c政治生活基本原則的認識。(6分)
32.(活動設(shè)計)生活在人民當(dāng)家作主的國家,我們不僅可以依法實行民主選舉、民主決策、民主管理,而且可以積極實行民主監(jiān)督,為守望公共家園貢獻自己的力量。
請大家根據(jù)我們周圍存在的一些由于政府部門不作為或濫用權(quán)力帶來的問題,運用所學(xué)的知識,按照下列步驟制定一份監(jiān)督方案。(10分)
(1)確定監(jiān)督目標(biāo)(標(biāo)題)。(注意:必須是監(jiān)督政府行為的且至少確定兩個以上目標(biāo))(4分)
(2)設(shè)計備選方案(即提出解決途徑)。(要求至少設(shè)計三個備選方案)6分)
33.材料一:2010年3月9日下午,第十一屆全國人大常委會委員長吳邦國向十一屆全國人大三次會議作全國人大常委會工作報告時說,“一年來,全國人大常委會共審議22件法律和有關(guān)法律問題的決定草案,通過14件;作出2項決議;聽取審議國務(wù)院、最高人民法院、最高人民檢察院14個工作報告,聽取審議1個專題調(diào)研報告、1個跟蹤檢查報告;檢查3部法律實施情況;辦理代表提出的議案518件;決定批準(zhǔn)我國與外國締結(jié)的條約、協(xié)定以及加入的國際公約7件;還批準(zhǔn)任免一批國家機關(guān)工作人員,為人民當(dāng)家作主和建設(shè)中國特色社會主義作出了新貢獻。”
材料二:2010年兩會,人大工作報告高調(diào)重申“質(zhì)詢權(quán)”。吳邦國委員長提出,“今年我們將選擇人大代表們普遍關(guān)心的問題聽取國務(wù)院有關(guān)部門匯報,依法請國務(wù)院有關(guān)部門主要負責(zé)同志到會聽取意見、回答詢問、答復(fù)問題?!比藗兿M?,被喚醒的“質(zhì)詢權(quán)”能在改善民生上更有作為。
材料三:根據(jù)我國現(xiàn)行相關(guān)法律,每96萬農(nóng)村人口選舉1名全國人大代表,每24萬城市人口選舉1名全國人大代表,農(nóng)村與城市每一代表所代表的人口比例為4∶1。為貫徹落實黨的十七大提出的“逐步實行城鄉(xiāng)按相同人口比例選舉人大代表”的要求,全國人大常委會在認真梳理代表議案建議、充分調(diào)查研究、廣泛聽取意見的基礎(chǔ)上,形成選舉法修正案草案。并在2009年10月將初審草案廣泛征求人民群眾和社會各界意見。(18分)
(1)簡述材料一體現(xiàn)了哪些與我國政體相關(guān)的知識?(8分)
(2)結(jié)合材料二,談?wù)勀銓θ舜蟠砺男新氊?zé)的認識。(4分)
(3)結(jié)合材料三論述“城鄉(xiāng)按相同人口比例選舉人大代表”的意義。(6分)
第四篇:2007~2008學(xué)第二學(xué)期語文期中考試試卷
2009~2010學(xué)第二學(xué)期五年級語文科期中考試試卷 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????(時間120分鐘 滿分100分)評分積累運用(42分)
一、看拼音,寫漢字。(9分)xuàn rǎnjìmòwǔrǔān jū lè yèshēn yínpáo xiào()()()()()()yànxīsèshǔ()麗清()羞()()假()倦()陽顏()()名()語()方堵()()實
二、選擇正確的答案,打上“√”。(3分)
1、選擇正確的讀音。(2分)dù()chà()量度郵差 ..duó()chāi()bó()bǐ()刻薄匕首 ..báo()bì()選擇正確解釋。(1分)喜出望外().①向遠處看②拜訪③盼望、希望④名望 不可侵犯().①抵觸②發(fā)作、發(fā)生③進攻
三、幾年來,你對成語一定掌握了不少,自己歸納一下。(4分)ABCC成語:()()描寫人物外表的成語:()()反映人物品質(zhì)的成語:()()來源于寓言故事的成語:()()
四、小法官,巧斷案。判斷下列說法的正誤,正確的用“√”錯誤的用“×”。(5分)
1、《草原》主要寫了草原美麗的景色。()
2、祖國的西部有美麗的自然風(fēng)光,還有燦爛的歷史文化。()
3、爸爸向孩子們介紹白楊,主要想表達他扎根邊疆,建設(shè)邊疆的決心。()
4、把鐵路修到拉薩去,是一件簡單的事。()
5、《清平樂·村居》描寫了溫馨可愛的農(nóng)家日常生活。()
五、按要求改寫句子。(8分)
1、把反問句改為陳述句。(1分)我們現(xiàn)在不好好學(xué)習(xí),將來怎能為祖國作貢獻呢?
2、用恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞,把兩句話合并成一句話。(1分)
牧民們騎馬的技術(shù)高。牧民們熱情好客。
3、改寫成擬人句。(1分)
星星在空中閃亮。
4、改病句。(用修改符號在原句上改)(3分)(1)我校正在舉辦了第十一屆田徑運動會。
(2)網(wǎng)絡(luò)能造就人才,也能帶領(lǐng)許多對事物辨別能力差的人走向無底深淵。(3)他往上一拋,西瓜皮沒想到落下來,正好扣在自己的頭上。
5、請你根據(jù)自己已有的知識,為下列場所寫一幅恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)語。(2分)
例:學(xué)校門口:好好學(xué)習(xí),天天向上。(1)圖書館:(2)觀海長廊:
六、判斷下列語句使用的修辭手法。(6分)
1、花開了,就像睡醒了似的。()
2、橘樹一種到淮北,就只能結(jié)又小又苦的枳,還不是因為水土不同嗎?()
3、垂柳把溪水當(dāng)做梳妝的鏡子,山溪像綠玉帶一樣平靜。()
4、桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪倫送我情。()
5、像絨毛,像棉絮,像蘆花一般的雪從天空中紛紛揚揚地飄落下來。()
6、問渠那得清如許?為有源頭活水來。()
七、將下面的警句、古詩、對聯(lián)補充完整。(6分)
1、孔指以示兒曰:“”。兒應(yīng)聲答曰“”。
2、一夜五更,三秋九月,3、天行健,《周易》
4、《離騷》
5、草鋪橫里六七里,《牧童》 6
八、口語交際。(3分)
李強學(xué)習(xí)不夠用功,還迷上了玩電子游戲機。他經(jīng)常逃課去玩,有時都顧不上吃飯,這樣一來既影響了學(xué)習(xí),又損傷了身體,作為他的好朋友,你應(yīng)該怎樣勸告他?要求用上有關(guān)格言或警句。
閱讀展示(28分)
(一)黑板上的解剖圖
自上生理課的第一天開始,黑板的左上角就掛著一幅人體解剖圖,上面標(biāo)有重要骨骼肌肉的名稱和部位。整整半個學(xué)期,那幅解剖圖一直掛在那里,不過老師從來沒提起
它。||
生理衛(wèi)生課舉行測驗。同學(xué)們一進教室,就看見黑板擦得干干凈凈,那幅圖已經(jīng)不在了。黑板上寫了一道試題:“寫出人體主要骨骼的名稱和部位。”全班同學(xué)異口同聲地說:“我們從沒學(xué)過這個?!?/p>
“這不是理由!”老師說,“那些知識已經(jīng)掛在黑板上好幾個月了?!贝蠹覜]有辦法,只好勉強地答了一些,有些甚至把白卷交到老師手里。||
這時,只見老師收起試卷,非常嚴肅地講了一句話:“永遠記住——”老師說,“學(xué)習(xí)不只是老師告訴你們東西?!眧|
1、寫出下列詞語的近義詞。(4分)
嚴肅()測驗()辦法()舉行()
2、造句。(2分)
異口同聲:
3、按照分好的段,寫出第二段的段意。(2分)
4、聯(lián)系上下文,從畫“”的句子中,能你體會到什么?(3分)
(二)茶杯在上,茶壺在下(17分)
一個滿懷失望的年輕人()來到法門手,對住持釋圓說:“我一心一意要學(xué)繪畫,但至今沒有找到一個能令我()的老師?!?/p>
釋圓笑笑說:“你走南闖北十幾年,真沒能找到一個自己的老師嗎?”年輕人長嘆了口氣說:“許多人都是()啊,我見過他們畫的畫,有的畫技甚至還不如我呢!”釋圓聽了,淡淡一笑說:“老僧雖然不懂繪畫,但也頗愛搜集一些名家精品。既然施主的畫技不比那些名家遜色,就煩請施主為老僧留下一幅作品吧。”說著,便吩咐一個小和尚拿了筆墨硯和一沓宣紙。
釋圓說:“老僧的最大嗜好,就是愛飲茶,尤其喜愛那些造型典雅的古樸茶具。施主可否為我畫一個茶杯和一把茶壺?”年輕人聽了,說:“這還不容易?”于是調(diào)了一硯濃墨,鋪開宣紙,寥寥數(shù)筆,就畫出一把傾斜的水壺和一個造型典雅的茶杯。那水壺的壺嘴正徐徐吐出一脈茶水來,注入那個茶杯中。年輕人問釋圓:“這幅畫您滿意嗎?”
釋圓微微一笑,搖了搖頭。釋圓說:“你畫得確實不錯,只是把茶壺和茶杯放錯位置了。應(yīng)該是茶杯在上,茶壺在下呀?!蹦贻p人聽了,笑道:“大師為何如此糊涂,哪有茶壺往茶杯里注水,而茶杯在上茶壺在下的?”
釋圓聽了,又微微一笑說:“原來你懂得這個道理啊!你渴望自己的杯子里能注入那些繪畫高手的香茗,但你總把自己的杯子放得比那些茶壺還要高,香茗怎么能注入你的杯子里呢?只有把自己放低,才能吸納別人的智慧和經(jīng)驗。”
年輕人思忖良久,終于()。
1、“頗”字用音序查字法,先查大寫字母_____,用部首查字法查先查部首______,在字典中的解釋有:①不正,②很。第二自然段中“頗愛搜集”中的“頗””應(yīng)選第_____種解釋;“有失偏頗”中的“頗”應(yīng)選第______種解釋。(2分)
2.根據(jù)拼音寫成語,并將它們還原到文中括號內(nèi),使文意貫通。(4分)
tú yǒu xū míng()xīn mǎn yì zú()huǎng rán dà wù()qiān lǐ tiáo tiáo()
3、給文中畫波浪線的句子換一個說法,使原意不變。(1分)
_____________________________________________________________________
4、說說你對文中畫橫線的句子的理解。(3分)
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
5、文中的哪些句子寫得特別好,為什么?(2分)
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
6、青年人為了學(xué)繪畫走南闖北十幾年,也沒找到個合適的老師,這是為什么?(2分)
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
7、釋圓和尚的做法巧妙嗎?請你具體談?wù)効捶ā?3分)
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
九、習(xí)作天地(30分)
題目: 我真____________
在日常的學(xué)習(xí)和生活中,你一定有許多快樂或煩惱、幸福、傷心、委屈的事,請你選擇一件感受最深的事寫下來。
第五篇:小學(xué)五年級第二學(xué)期英語期中考試試卷分析
小學(xué)五年級第二學(xué)期英語期中考試試卷分析
這份試卷共九道大題,題型較全面,題目難易程度適中,覆蓋知識面較廣,不足之處是缺乏對聽力能力的考察。下面就題目進行分析如下:
第一題為語音題,學(xué)生對這方面知識掌握較差,部分同學(xué)錯兩個,中上同學(xué)錯一個,優(yōu)秀學(xué)生全對。
第二題考察單詞的分類,其目的示考查學(xué)生對單詞的認知程度,不應(yīng)該只知道單詞怎么讀,還應(yīng)知道其含義、所指和詞性。絕大部分同學(xué)這道題掌握還可以。
第三題連線搭配,英漢兩項均已給出,降低了難度,學(xué)生失分較少。
第五題給問句選答語,問句和答語都已給出,學(xué)生出錯較少。
第六題閱讀題,短文不太容易理解,尤其第二個短文,由于生詞較多,學(xué)生理解起來有一定難度,但是文后的選擇題較容易,都是客觀題,學(xué)生只要認真、耐心,很容易就能在文中找出答案。鑒于此,在講解試卷的過程中,還要強調(diào)做閱讀題時一定要把文章和題目結(jié)合起來做。只有這樣才能提高做題效率和準(zhǔn)確率。這道題同學(xué)們發(fā)揮也正常。
第七題根據(jù)句意及所給漢語完成句子,主要考查學(xué)生單詞的拼寫和根據(jù)語法所做的屈折變化。部分同學(xué)拼寫較差,造成失分。
第八題連詞成句,題目難易程度適中,加上平時訓(xùn)練較多,出錯不多。
第九題看圖寫句子補全對話,每句話不少于四個單詞,不少同學(xué)審題不清,用了四個以下的單詞,造成了不必要的失分。
今后要根據(jù)學(xué)生的實際情況,有針對性的對學(xué)生進行訓(xùn)練,爭取下次取得理想的成績。