第一篇:2013年高考英語真題分類 單項(xiàng)填空--定語從句 Word版含答案
2013年高考真題英語單項(xiàng)選擇分類匯編
注:全國卷I、全國卷II、北京、上海、天津、江蘇、湖北、安徽、湖南、福建、陜西、山東、重慶、四川、江西、浙江、遼寧(共17份;廣東卷無單項(xiàng)選擇)
定語從句
(2013全國卷I)33.“You can’t judge a book by its cover,” ______.A.as the saying goes oldB.goes as the old saying
C.as the old saying goesD.goes as old the saying
(2013全國卷I would be staying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which
(2013北京卷)27.Many countries are now setting up national parks ________
animals and plants can be protected.A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.where
(2013上海卷)38.An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area ________ interact with one another.A.thatB.whereC.whoD.what
(2013天津卷in today’s newspaper.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what
(2013江蘇卷)32.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,______ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.where B.whichC.whatD.when
(2013安徽卷)29.Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which
(2013湖南卷)21.Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which
(2013福建卷)27.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ____ lives were affected.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which
(2013陜西卷is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As
(2013山東卷)31.There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.A.asB.thatC.whenD.where
(2013山東卷)35.Finally he reached a lonely island _________ was completely cut
off from the outside world.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom
(2013重慶卷)24.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ________ are family members.A.themB.thatC.whichD.whom
(2013四川卷)9.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _______ they live.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where
(2013江西卷)33.He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how
(2013浙江卷)5.The children, ________ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A.all of whatB.all of whichC.all of themD.all of whom(2013浙江卷)13.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why
(2013遼寧卷)34.He may win the competition, ____________he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which caseB.in that case
C.in what caseD.in whose case
第二篇:2014高考定語從句分類
定語從句2014
1.The exact year _______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.which
2.I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB.whichC.whenD.where
3.Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where
4.We'll reach the sales targets in a month _____we set at the beginning of the year.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what
5.I am looking forward to the day ____________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A.asB.whyC.whenD.where
6.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work _______ a good impression is a must.A.whichB.whenC.asD.where
7.A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.why
8.Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what
9.Until now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.it
10.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A.all of whichB.each of whichC.all of themD.each of them
11.I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.why
20141-11DBDACDBABBA
第三篇:2013年高考英語定語從句分類
2013年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語試題
分類匯編之定語從句
[2013·上海卷]38.An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area ______ interact with one
another.A.that
38.答案:A
解析:題干的意思是:“生態(tài)系統(tǒng)是由一個(gè)區(qū)域里相互作用的生物和非生物構(gòu)成的”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),______ interact with one another是定語從句,先行詞是the living and nonliving things,通過還原法可知,先行詞在從句中作主語,不是人,所以用that。務(wù)必記?。簑hat不可引導(dǎo)定語從句。
[2013·浙江卷]13The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform_________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A.what B.where C.when D.whyB.where C.who D.what
13.B。考查定語從句。where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾platform,where再從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語。解題思路:1.確定從句類型,主句主干完整,可判斷出是定語從句而非名詞性從句;2.查找先行詞;3.判斷從句主干是否完整,確定關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞在從句中充當(dāng)什么成分?!揪湟狻窟@家博物館將在春天開放,有一個(gè)展覽和一個(gè)觀看平臺(tái),在這個(gè)平臺(tái)上參觀者可以看到正在建造一個(gè)大玻璃屋。
[2013·重慶卷] 24John invited about 40 people tohis wedding, most of________are family members.A.themB.that
C.whichD.whom
24.D。本題考查定語從句。逗號(hào)之后是一個(gè)非限定性定語從句,關(guān)系詞that只能引導(dǎo)限定性定語從句,排除;先行詞是people,which 只能指物,排除選項(xiàng)C;如果用them,則逗號(hào)之后應(yīng)該加上一個(gè)連詞and,排除。【拓展】英語中兩個(gè)句子之間是必須要有一個(gè)連詞的,簡(jiǎn)單說,如果在一個(gè)逗號(hào)的前面和后面的句子之中沒有連詞的話,那這個(gè)句子就是錯(cuò)誤的。
【句意】約翰邀請(qǐng)了四十個(gè)人參加他的婚禮,其中大部分是家庭成員。
[2013·陜西卷]16A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As
16.B。本題考查定語從句。as在此句中引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,放在句首,同時(shí)在從句中作主語,為正確答案;如果用it或者that,那么整個(gè)句子中缺少一個(gè)連詞,排除選項(xiàng)A和B; 如果用what,逗號(hào)前面應(yīng)該是一個(gè)主語從句,主語從句之后應(yīng)該是謂語動(dòng)詞,而不是逗號(hào)之后再來一個(gè)句子,排除。
【句意】等醫(yī)生到的時(shí)候,Amy好多了,孩子都這樣。
[2013·四川卷]9 Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment________ they live.A.whatB.which
C.whenD.where
9.D。本題考查定語從句。the environment是先行詞,在定語從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語,“他們生活在這個(gè)環(huán)境中”,故用關(guān)系代詞where。
【拓展】關(guān)系詞的選擇,最關(guān)鍵的就是看先行詞在定語從句中作什么成分,而不是看先行詞是表示什么的單詞,如表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞之后未必用where,同樣表示時(shí)間的先行詞之后未必用when?!揪湟狻楷F(xiàn)在人們更加關(guān)心他們所生活的環(huán)境。
[2013·山東卷]35 Finally he reached a lonely island ________was completely cut off from the outside world.A.whenB.where
C.whichD.whom
35.C。本題考查定語從句。定語從句的先行詞為island,而先行詞在從句中所做的成分是主語,所以用關(guān)系代詞that或which;when和where引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)用做狀語;而whom引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)做賓語。【句意】最終他們到達(dá)了一個(gè)完全與外界隔絕的荒島上。
[2013·山東卷] 31There is no simple answer,________is often the case in science.A.asB.that
C.whenD.where
31.A。本題考查as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。That是不可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從的;而when和where引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)不做主語?!揪湟狻繘]有簡(jiǎn)單的答案,正如科學(xué)界的許多情況一樣。
[2013·遼寧卷] 34 He may win the competition,________he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which caseB.in that case
C.in what caseD.in whose case
34.A。本題考查非限制性定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),He may win the competition為主句,剩下的只可以為從句,故先排除B。本題中,in which case引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,相當(dāng)于and in that case。所以選A。
【拓展】考生務(wù)必牢記:what不可引導(dǎo)定語從句。
[2013·江西卷] 33He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.A.whatB.which
C.whereD.how
33.C.考查定語從句。解題關(guān)鍵是判斷定語從句關(guān)聯(lián)詞的選擇方法,即:根據(jù)先行詞在定語從句中做的成分來判斷。本題中先行詞letter在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語,因此,正確答案為C。
【句意】他寫了一封信,在信中他解釋了事故中發(fā)生的一切。
【拓展】what與how都不可以引導(dǎo)定語從句。
[2013·江蘇] 32 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.whereB.which
C.whatD.when
33.C。本題考查固定短語在語境中的使用。A.take a share分擔(dān)……,為……出力 B.take a chance冒險(xiǎn) C.take a turn轉(zhuǎn)彎,轉(zhuǎn);(情況、形勢(shì)等)轉(zhuǎn)變 D.take a lead領(lǐng)先,帶頭。根據(jù)本句,for the better的提示,可見是講轉(zhuǎn)變,變得更好,所以選C。
【句意】有了源于其他食品文化的靈感,美國飲食文化可以變得更好。
[2013·湖南卷] 21 Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A.whom
C.whatB.whoD.which
21.B??疾槎ㄕZ從句。who指代先行詞those(那些人),在從句中做主語,whom不能做主語,which指物,what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,故選擇B。解題技巧:找主干,析從句。1.找主干:因?yàn)橹骶渫暾?,Happiness and success often come to those.不難看出本題考查定語從句,排除what。2.析從句:____are good at recognizing their own strengths,缺主語,先排除whom,先行詞those(那些人),排除which,故選擇who。
【句意】幸福和成功總青睞能善于意識(shí)到自己長處的人們。
[2013·福建卷]27 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ________ lives were affected.A.whoseB.that
C.whoD.which
27.A。本題考查定語從句。____ lives were affected.是定語從句,修飾those,從句的主語是____ lives,缺修飾語,所以選whose。
【句意】這本書從經(jīng)歷過地震的人的角度來講述地震的故事。
[2013·北京卷] 27Many countries are now setting up national parks________animals and plants can be protected.A.whenB.which
C.whoseD.where
27.D。本題考查定語從句的連詞??仗幹笫且粋€(gè)定語從句,先行詞是park,在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,“in the park”,故應(yīng)該選用關(guān)系副詞where。
【句意】許多國家都在建立國家公園,可以保護(hù)很多動(dòng)植物。
【小竅門】定語從句中關(guān)系詞的選擇取決于在定語從句中的句法作用,要看它做什么成分,而不是表示什么,如表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn)等的先行詞,在定語從句中未必就是做時(shí)間或者地點(diǎn)狀語,如果是做主語,賓語,表語,那就不能用關(guān)系副詞when,where,而應(yīng)該根據(jù)具體情況,選用關(guān)系代詞。
[2013·安徽卷] 29 Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,________made one of the Chinese people's long-h(huán)eld dreams come true.A.itB.that
C.whatD.which
29.D。本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。首先根據(jù)句意確定逗號(hào)之后是一個(gè)非限定性定語從句,鎖定正確答案是which;that 不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,排除;what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,排除;如果用it,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),它的前面缺少一個(gè)連詞,排除。
【句意】莫言被授予2012年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng),使得中國人長久以來的一個(gè)夢(mèng)想成真了。
[2013·天津卷]6 We have launched another man-made satellite,________ is announced in today's newspaper.A.thatB.which
C.whoD.what
6.B。本題考查非限制性定語從句。本句中which指代的就是前面整句話的內(nèi)容,即我們又發(fā)射了一顆人造衛(wèi)星這件事,可翻譯成“這一點(diǎn)”。
【句意】我們又發(fā)射了一顆人造衛(wèi)星,這一事件在今天的新聞中得到了報(bào)道。
[2013·課標(biāo)全國卷Ⅱ] 4When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house________I wouldbe staying.A.whatB.when
C.whereD.which
4.C。本題考查定語從句的連詞??仗幹笫且粋€(gè)定語從句,解題關(guān)鍵就是看關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作什么成分。這個(gè)句子中,先行詞是house,在定語從句中,做地點(diǎn)狀語,即:I would be staying in the house,所以要用關(guān)系副詞where。
【句意】當(dāng)我到達(dá)的時(shí)候,布萊恩帶我去看房子,我將住在那個(gè)房子里。
【小竅門】定語從句關(guān)系詞的選擇,關(guān)鍵要看關(guān)系詞在定語從句中的句法作用,而不是看它是關(guān)于什么的名詞,例如,如果先行詞是表示時(shí)間地點(diǎn)的名詞,具體用哪個(gè)關(guān)系詞,要看它在從句中是做狀語還是做主語賓語表語,如果是做時(shí)間或者地點(diǎn)狀語,那就用關(guān)系副詞when或者where;如果是做主語賓語表語,那就要根據(jù)具體情況選用關(guān)系代詞。
[2013浙江]5.The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A.all of whatB.all of whichC.all of themD.all of whom
5.D??疾?定語從句。非限制性定語從句,介詞of后用whom指代著前面的children。解題思路:1.數(shù)謂語,句子中有兩個(gè)謂語,需要連詞,排除C;2.確定從句類型,主句主干完整,可判斷出是定語從句而非名詞性從句,排除A;3.先行詞是人,排除B,選擇D。
【句意】孩子們,玩了一整天,都筋疲力盡了。
第四篇:定語從句2011-2013年高考真題
定語從句2011-2013高考真題匯編
(2011全國卷I)31.The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what
(2011全國卷II)7.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which
(2011北京卷)26.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that
(2011上海卷)39.You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.as
(2011山東卷)32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A.theyB.whereC.whatD.that
(2011江西卷)34.She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____ had taken more than three years.A.for whichB.with whichC.of whichD.to which
(2011江蘇卷)24.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which
(2011安徽卷)28.Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.while
(2011浙江卷)8.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.A.whichB.whatC.themD.those
(2011浙江卷)10.A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.there
(2011福建卷)24.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who
(2011四川卷)17.The school shop,________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where
(2011天津卷)10.The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which
(2011陜西卷)11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, ________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that
(2011湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _______ she spoke fluently.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that
(2012全國卷II)8.That evening, _______ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when
(2012北京卷)26.When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when
(2012上海卷)35.Have you sent thank—you notes to the relatives from _______ you received gifts?
A.whichB.themC.thatD.whom
(2012天津卷)7.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______help I would never have got this far.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which
(2012江蘇卷)22.After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what
(2012安徽卷)29.A lot of language learning, ________ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A.asB.itC.whichD.this
(2012湖南卷)34.Care of the soul is a gradual process ________ even the small details of life should be considered.A.whatB.in whatC.whichD.in which
(2012福建卷)23.The air quality in the city, ______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A.thatB.itC.asD.what
(2012陜西卷)14.It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what
(2012山東卷)23.Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what
(2012重慶卷)29.Sales director is a position ________ communication ability is just as importance as sales skills.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
(2012四川卷)13.In our class there are 46 students, ________ half wear glasses.A.in whomB.in themC.of whomD.of them
(2012江西卷)28.By 16:30,was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that
(2012浙江卷)9.We live in an age ________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A.whyB.whenC.to whomD.on which
(2012浙江卷)17.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom
(2013新課標(biāo)1)“You can’t judge a book by its cover,” _________.A.as the saying goes oldB.goes as the old sayingC.as the old saying goesD.goes as old the saying(2013課標(biāo)卷II)4.When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _______ I would be staying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which
(2013北京卷)27.Many countries are now setting up national parks _______ animals and plants can be protected.A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.where
(2013天津卷)6.We have launched another man-made satellite, _______ is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what
(2013湖南卷)21.Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which
(2013江蘇卷)32.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China ______, he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when
(2013江西卷)33.He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how
(2013遼寧卷)34.He may win the competition, _______ he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which caseB.in that caseC.in what caseD.in whose case
(2013山東卷)35.Finally he reached a lonely island _______ was completely cut off from the outside world.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom
(2013四川卷)9.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _______ they live.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where
(2013浙江卷)13.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why
(2013上海卷)38.An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area ________ interact with one another.A.thatB.whereC.whoD.what
(2013重慶卷)24.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______ are family members.A themB.thatC.whichD.whom
(2013安徽卷)29.Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ______ made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which
(2013福建卷)27.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which
(2013山東卷)31.There is no simple answer, _______ is often the case in science.A.asB.thatC.whenD.where
(2013陜西卷)16.______ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As
(2013浙江卷)5.The children, ________ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A.all of whatB.all of whichC.all of themD.all of whom
第五篇:2018年江蘇高考二輪專題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)單項(xiàng)填空:定語從句
專題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)(五)單項(xiàng)填空 定語從句
(對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第125頁)1.(2017·鹽城市高三三模)With the help of the Internet,different countries have come together to form a community________people can share thoughts and global issues.A.whose C.where
B.which D.when C [考查定語從句。句意:在網(wǎng)絡(luò)的幫助下,不同國家的人聚集到一起形成一個(gè)社會(huì)團(tuán)體,在這個(gè)團(tuán)體里人們能分享想法和全球問題。先行詞是community,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故選擇where。] 2.(2017·通、揚(yáng)、泰、淮高三三模)The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book,________both of them fail to express.A.where C.who
B.when D.which D [考查定語從句。句意:書中透露著這兩個(gè)年輕人的內(nèi)心想法,但他們都沒能表達(dá)出來。根據(jù)句意以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處用which引導(dǎo)定語從句,并在從句中作賓語,先行詞為The inner thoughts。] 3.(2017·蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)高三三模)In my opinion,one's individual income does not wholly reflect the extent________one's self-value and social value are realized.A.of which C.on which
B.with which D.to which D [考查定語從句。句意:在我看來,一個(gè)人的個(gè)人收入不能完全反映出他的自我價(jià)值以及社會(huì)價(jià)值的實(shí)現(xiàn)程度。此處是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞(which)”引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞為the extent,to the extent“達(dá)到??程度”是固定搭配,所以本題選D。] 4.(2017·連云港、宿遷、徐州高三三模)We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions________we don't currently sell a lot to is a great one.A.where
B.that C.what D.when B [考查定語從句。句意:我們向海外銷售大量的商品,并且在我們當(dāng)前沒有銷售商品的地方開拓市場(chǎng)是一個(gè)非常大的機(jī)遇。先行詞region 做to的賓語。] 5.(2017·常州高三一模)“Prehistorical powers” is one of the 10 most popular phrases used by Chinese people,________many are frequently employed in online chats.A.of whom C.through which
B.to whom D.a(chǎn)mong which D [考查定語從句。句意:“洪荒之力”是中國十大流行詞語之一,其中許多在網(wǎng)聊中被頻繁地使用。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知先行詞為the 10 most popular phrases,定語從句的句意應(yīng)為“這些流行語當(dāng)中的許多經(jīng)常被用于網(wǎng)聊中”,故選among which。] 6.(江蘇省名校高三入學(xué)摸底卷(考點(diǎn)卷一)I will go to Paris to attend an exhibition________many world-famous companies will present their latest products.A.when C.where
B.which D.whose C [考查定語從句。句意:我將去巴黎參加一個(gè)展覽會(huì),在展覽會(huì)上許多世界著名的公司將展出他們的最新產(chǎn)品。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在句中引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞為an exhibition,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故應(yīng)用where來引導(dǎo)該定語從句。] 7.(江蘇省名校高三入學(xué)摸底卷)The nurse's attitude towards the patients was such________they couldn't live with.A.a(chǎn)s C.which
B.that
D.what A [考查定語從句。句意:那位護(hù)士對(duì)待病人的態(tài)度讓他們無法容忍。定語從句中,若先行詞為such或such修飾的名詞,關(guān)系代詞用as。本句中關(guān)系代詞as在從句中作live with的賓語。] 8.(江蘇省名校高三入學(xué)摸底卷(題型卷))Locke says college is a difficult time________students want to make friends,find their identity and succeed academically.A.what C.where
B.which D.when D [考查定語從句。a difficult time是先行詞,表示時(shí)間,后面是定語從句,定語從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語,所以用when。]
【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):25874050】
9.(2017·南京市四校第一學(xué)期聯(lián)考試題)We all live with a certain degree of stress,but there is a point________it becomes unmanageable,causing physical and mental illness.A.for which C.in that
B.on where D.a(chǎn)t which D [考查定語從句。句意:生活中我們所有人都有一定程度的壓力,但是在某個(gè)階段,壓力變得難以控制從而導(dǎo)致生理上和心理上的疾病??仗幰龑?dǎo)定語從句,當(dāng)先行詞為point且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語時(shí),用where或at which引導(dǎo)定語從句。] 10.(江蘇省四星級(jí)學(xué)校2017年4月聯(lián)考)Inner sunshine warms the heart of not only the owner,but all________come in contact with it.A.that C.what
B.which D.whom A [考查定語從句。句意:內(nèi)心的歡樂不僅溫暖了歡樂者自己的心,也溫暖了所有與之接觸的人的心。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在此引導(dǎo)定語從句,且在從句中作主語,先行詞是不定代詞all,指人,故只能用that。] 11.(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(一))Choose a famous person,suggests the article,________accent you admire,and imitate the way he or she speaks.A.whose C.who
B.what D.which A [考查定語從句。句意:這篇文章建議選一個(gè)你欣賞其口音的名人,并模仿他或她說話的方式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,suggests the article是插入語,空處在此引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞person,且關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語修飾accent,故選whose。] 12.(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(二))These activities can offer you a platform ________you can meet new friends from all over the world.A.where C.when
B.what D.which A [考查定語從句。句意:這些活動(dòng)能給你提供一個(gè)結(jié)識(shí)來自世界各地的新朋友的平臺(tái)。where在此引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞platform,并在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語,表示“在這個(gè)平臺(tái)上”。] 13.(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(三))The true story of Santa Claus begins with Nicholas,________was born during the third century in the village of Patara.A.whom C.that
B.which D.who D [考查定語從句。句意:圣誕老人的真實(shí)故事要從Nicholas說起,他于3世紀(jì)出生在一個(gè)叫Patara的村莊。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,并在從句中作主語,先行詞是Nicholas,表示人,故用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。] 14.(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(四))Do you know the reason________he explained to his teacher for his mistakes? A.why C.what
B.which D.where B [考查定語從句。句意:你知道他向老師解釋的他犯錯(cuò)誤的原因嗎?分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在此引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞reason,關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作explained的賓語,故用關(guān)系代詞which或者that,或者省略關(guān)系代詞。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選B。] 15.(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(五))Tony Garcia,________is travelling to America because of a business meeting,is the only person that witnesses the murder.A.who C.that
B.whom D.which A [考查定語從句。句意:因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)商務(wù)會(huì)議正前往美國旅行的Tony Garcia是這起謀殺案的唯一目擊者??仗幵诰渲幸龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞Tony Garcia,指人,且空處在從句中作主語,故需用who引導(dǎo)該定語從句。] 16.(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(六))He showed us a magazine________an article about him was printed along with his photograph.A.when C.in which
B.in whom D.which C [考查定語從句。句意:他給我們看了一本雜志,里面刊登了一篇關(guān)于他的文章,還附有他的照片。先行詞是a magazine,空處在后面的從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語,故用where或者in which。故選C項(xiàng)。] 17.(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(七))A great number of visitors flood in to climb up to the top of the tower,________they can have a good view of the whole city.A.to where C.with which
B.from what D.from where D [考查定語從句。句意:許多游客蜂擁而來以登上塔頂,從那里他們可以一覽全市風(fēng)光。from where是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句,where在此處為關(guān)系代詞而非關(guān)系副詞。] 18.(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(八))The little monkey,________mother was killed by a truck,is being taken good care of by an old man.A.which C.whose
B.where D.that C [考查定語從句。句意:這只小猴子正由一位老人細(xì)心照料,它的母親被一輛卡車撞死了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在此引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞The little monkey,且關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語修飾mother,表示“它的”,故選whose。] 19.(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(九))It was funny that he should have told such a funny story________made everyone present burst into laughter.A.a(chǎn)s C.which
B.that
D.what A [考查定語從句。句意:真有趣,他竟然講了那樣一個(gè)讓在場(chǎng)的每一個(gè)人都放聲大笑的滑稽故事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,若先行詞被the same,such等詞修飾或其前有“so+形容詞+不定冠詞”,其后的定語從句需用as引導(dǎo)。] 20.(2017·江蘇省高考名校聯(lián)考信息優(yōu)化卷(十))The famous writer is going to talk about the European countries and people________he has visited in the past two months.A.who C.that
B.whom D.which C [考查定語從句。句意:這位著名作家打算談一談他過去兩個(gè)月參觀過的歐洲國家和拜訪過的人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在此引導(dǎo)定語從句且在定語從句中充當(dāng)賓語,先行詞是the European countries and people,既有人又有物,只能用that引導(dǎo),而不能用which。故選C。] 21.(2016—2017學(xué)年江蘇省南通市如東縣、徐州市豐縣高三10月聯(lián)考)He has made a discovery,________of great importance to the progress of science and technology.A.I think which is B.which I think is C.which I think it D.which I think it is B [考查定語從句。句意:他做出的一項(xiàng)發(fā)現(xiàn),我認(rèn)為這對(duì)于科技的進(jìn)步是非常重要的。使用非限制性定語從句,先行詞是a discovery,定語從句中I think是插入語,which引導(dǎo)定語從句,并在從句中作主語。] 22.(2016—2017學(xué)年江蘇省南通市如東縣、徐州市豐縣高三10月聯(lián)考)The WFP has launched a new app called Share The Meal,________the potential,people believe,is enormous as it allows smart-phone users to make donations with a simple tap on their phone.A.whose C.which
B.that D.of which D [考查定語從句。句意:世界糧食計(jì)劃署已經(jīng)推出一個(gè)新的應(yīng)用軟件叫作Share The Meal,人們相信它的潛力是巨大的,因?yàn)樗试S智能手機(jī)的用戶用手機(jī)簡(jiǎn)單地點(diǎn)擊就可以捐贈(zèng)。先行詞是a new app,定語從句中完整表達(dá)是the potential of the app,所以用of which the potential,或者用whose potential引導(dǎo)定語從句。] 23.(2016—2017學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市高三上學(xué)期期中考試)Hangzhou,________the dreamy West Lake and the green hills can easily capture the hearts of visitors,hosted the 2016 G20 summit.A.whose C.of which
B.which D.of whom C [考查定語從句。句意:杭州舉辦了2016屆G20峰會(huì),它夢(mèng)幻般的西湖和綠色的小山很容易抓住游客的心。此處意思是the dreamy West Lake of Hangzhou,關(guān)系代詞和先行詞之間表示“所屬”關(guān)系,所以用of which the dreamy West Lake或者whose dreamy West Lake。] 24.(2017·江蘇省如東高級(jí)中學(xué)、前黃高級(jí)中學(xué)、栟茶中學(xué)、馬塘中學(xué)四校高三12月聯(lián)考)The death of the closest relatives,________almost every one of us has experienced,always makes people feel bitter and unbearable.A.which C.a(chǎn)s
B.who D.the one C [考查定語從句。句意為:最親近的親人的離世,這是幾乎每個(gè)人都經(jīng)歷過的,總是讓人感到痛苦不堪。as引導(dǎo)定語從句,指代上下文中所提到的整個(gè)事情,并在從句中作賓語。]
【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):25874051】
25.(2017·江蘇省如皋中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研(三))According to the report,the government will hold a meeting________people can voice their opinions on today's global economy.A.which C.when
B.where
D.whose B [考查定語從句。句意:根據(jù)報(bào)道,政府將舉行一個(gè)會(huì)議,在會(huì)議上,人們可以說出他們對(duì)今天全球經(jīng)濟(jì)的看法。先行詞是a meeting,定語從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,用where引導(dǎo)。]