第一篇：2011高考英語書面表達(dá)之寫作常用諺語

失敗是成功之母。

Learning without thought is labour lost;thoughtSelf-trust is the first secret of success.高考英語書面表達(dá)常用諺語

Actions speak louder than words.事實(shí)勝於雄辯。

Adversity leads to prosperity.逆境迎向昌盛。

A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹，長(zhǎng)一智。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難朋友才是真朋友。A friend is a second self.朋友是另一個(gè)我。

A friend is best found in adversity.患難見真友。

All time is no time when it is past.光陰一去不復(fù)返。

All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy;all play and no work makes Jack a mere boy.只工作，不玩耍，聰明孩子要變傻；盡玩耍，不學(xué)習(xí)，聰明孩子沒出息。

A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman.遠(yuǎn)親不如近鄰。

An idle youth, a needy age.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。Business before pleasure.事業(yè)在先，享樂在後。Diligence is near success.勤奮近乎成功。

Diligence is the mother of good luck.刻苦是成功之母。

Diligence is the mother of success.勤奮是成功之母。

Education has for its object the formation of character.教育的目的在於培養(yǎng)品德。

Every brave man is a man of his word.勇敢的人都是信守諾言的人。

Every man is the architect of his own fortune.每個(gè)人都是他自己命運(yùn)的建誅師。

Every man is the master of his own fortune.每個(gè)人都是他自己的命運(yùn)的主宰。Failure is the mother of success.Faith will move mountains.精誠所至，金石為開。

Friendship----one soul in two bodies.友誼是兩人一條心。Grasp all, lose all.貪多必失。

He alone is poor who does not possess knowledge.沒有知識(shí)，才是貧窮。Health is above wealth.健康勝於財(cái)富。

Health is better than wealth.健康勝於財(cái)富。

He who does not advance falls backward.不進(jìn)則退。

Honesty is the best policy.誠實(shí)是上策。

Hope is life and life is hope.希望才有人生，人生要有希望。Idle young, needy old.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。

If you don't aim high you will never hit high.不立大志，難攀高峰。

I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort;second, more effort;third, still more effort.成功之道唯三點(diǎn)∶努力、努力、再努力。

Improve your time and your time will improve you.珍惜時(shí)間，時(shí)間才會(huì)珍惜你。In doing we learn.行而知。

Industry if fortune's right hand, and frugality her left.勤勉是幸福的右手，節(jié)儉是幸福的左手。

In life's earnest battle they only prevail, who daily march onward and never say fail.在人生的搏斗中，只有日日前進(jìn)不甘失敗的人，才能獲勝。

It is dogged(that)does it.天下無難事，只怕有心人。

Judge not according to the appearance.不要以貌取人。

Labour is often the father of pleasure.勤勞常為快樂之源。without learning is perilous.學(xué)而不思則罔，思而不學(xué)則殆。

Like tree, like fruit.有其因必有其果。

Manners make the man.禮貌造就人。Never neglect an opportunity for improvement.抓住大好時(shí)機(jī)，切莫等閑錯(cuò)過。

Never too old(or late)to learn.學(xué)到老，學(xué)不了。

No great loss without some small gain.塞翁失馬，安知非福。

No one can call back yesterday.往日不復(fù)返。

No sooner said than done.言而必行。

No sweet without some sweat.不勞則無獲。Nothing is difficult to a man who wills.世上無難事，只怕有心人。Nothing is impossible to willing mind(or heart).有志者事竟成。Nothing is impossible(or difficult)to the man who will try.天下無難事，只怕不努力。

Nothing is really beautiful but truth.只有真理才是真美。No time like the present.只爭(zhēng)朝夕。

One cannot put back the clock.光陰一去不復(fù)返。

Overdone is worse than undone.過猶不及。

Paddle your own canoe.自立更生，自食其力。

Perseverance is vital to success.不屈不撓是成功之本。Second thoughts are best.三思而行，再思可也。

Selt-trust is the essence of heroism.自信是英雄的本色。

自信是成功的首要秘訣。

Success belongs to the persevering.堅(jiān)持到底必獲勝利。堅(jiān)持就是勝利。

Success grows out of struggles to overcome difficulties.成功來自於克服困難的斗爭(zhēng)。The first element of success is the determination to

succeed.成功的首要因素是要有成功的決心。

The more a man knows, the less he knows he knows.懂得越多，就越知道自己懂得不多。

Union is strength.團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量。

Virtue is a jewel of great price.美德是無價(jià)之寶。

Waste of time is the most extravagant and costly of all expenses.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間是一切花費(fèi)中最奢侈豪華的費(fèi)用。When there is no hope there can be no endeavour.沒有希望就不會(huì)努力。Without a friend the world is a wilderness.沒有朋友，世界就等於一片荒野。You cannot judge a tree by its bark.人不可貌相。

第二篇：高考英語書面表達(dá)推薦信寫作指南

高考英語書面表達(dá)推薦信寫作指南 推薦信模板一

Dear______，I take the pleasure in recommending to you ____________(被推薦的人或物).I hope you will be interested in _______（him/her）.There are several reasons why I think ______ is a good choice.Firstly, _______(理由一).Secondly, ________（理由二）.Last but not least, ________（理由三）.In a word, _______（總結(jié)）.I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation.Yours truly, Li Ming 推薦信模板二 Dear ______ ，①It affords me much pleasure to recommend ______(要推薦的人)to you.②During his/her graduate years he/she was my ______.③As his/her ______ _(介紹與此人的關(guān)系)，I found him/her _____.④His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding.⑤First, he/she has showed great talents in ______.⑥In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.⑦He has developed a strong sense of ______, and working with him is always.⑧I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being ______.(介紹此人的能力)

⑨Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.⑩Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university ?I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence.I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

假如你是北京外國語學(xué)院第二英語系的教師王森，想將你的學(xué)生沈明推薦去澳大利亞悉尼(Sidney)Lemon語言學(xué)院進(jìn)修。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列簡(jiǎn)況和要求用英語給對(duì)方校長(zhǎng)寫一封推薦信。

簡(jiǎn)況：

(1)沈明，北京外國語學(xué)院第二英語系應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生，現(xiàn)年21歲，1985年進(jìn)校，四年來 在班上一直名列前茅，1987年曾獲得全國大學(xué)生英語演講比賽冠軍。

(2)沈明出身于教師家庭，父母均是英語教師。她本人對(duì)英語教學(xué)很感興趣。希望能有 機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)修英語、語言學(xué)(linguistics)和教學(xué)法(methodology)。

要求：

(1)字?jǐn)?shù)：100—150。

(2)寫信日期：2008年7月17日。

參考范文

A Letter of Recommendation

The Second Department of English Beijing Foreign Language Institute

Beijing, China July 17, 2008

Lemon Language Institute Sidney, Australia Dear President，It is a great honour for me to introduce to you one of my very best student, Miss Shen Ming, a 21-year-old graduate of our institute this year.Miss Shen entered our institute in 1985 and she has ever since been hard-working at her lessons and made rapid progress.During the four years of study, she has always ranked high in her class.In 1987, she came out first at the National College Students English Speech Contest.Coming from a family of English teachers, Miss Shen has a particular interest in the teaching of English.It is her wish to further her studies on linguistics, methodology as well as on the English language.It will certainly be of great help to her if she could have such a chance in your Institute.With best regards，Yours sincerely，Wang Shen

推薦信

請(qǐng)你給校刊寫一封推薦信,推薦你的同學(xué)Rose為今年的青少年獎(jiǎng)得主.100詞左右 要求：1.她的個(gè)人情況

2.她在校的情況

3.她的一個(gè)事跡

4.其他同學(xué)的看法 I'd like to nominate提名 Rose to be the Today Youth Price owner for this year.She’s a great student at school who is diligent and take an active part in her study.In addition, she also a kind person as well.She always helps the other classmates when they are in need.Once,………..All her classmates like her, appreciate her kindness to others and think she has the ability to get the price of Today Youth.Upon all the facts above, I'd like to recommend her to you/ suggest you to take her into consideration as the best candidate for this price.假如你是王林，李明是你的好友，他對(duì)布朗先生的公司感興趣，打算到該公司謀職（apply for a position）。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面李明的簡(jiǎn)歷表，用英語為他寫一封推薦信。

詞數(shù)110左右。

姓名 李明 性別 男 國籍 中國

出生地 重慶 婚否 已婚 出生日期 1980.8.21

通訊地址 重慶市人民路148號(hào) 電話 023-123456

職業(yè) 律師 學(xué)歷 大學(xué)畢業(yè)

外語水平擅長(zhǎng)英語，懂一些日語、德語

其他 有三年工作經(jīng)歷，辦事認(rèn)真，待人誠懇，與人和睦相處

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫

3.書信開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

列出提綱

Para 1 The purpose of writing Para 2 Introduction of Li Ming Para 3 Hope for consideration

相關(guān)詞匯 recommend sb.to sb;recommend sb.for the position;major in , scholarship;have great potential;the title of the excellent student 重點(diǎn)句子表達(dá)

1.他學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)軟件設(shè)計(jì)專業(yè)。

His major is computer software design.He majors in computer software design 2.他成績(jī)優(yōu)秀,每年都獲得一等獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,已獲“優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生”的稱號(hào)。He is an all-around student with excellent grades in all subjects.He has been given the title of the “excellent student”.3.他具有很大潛力，善于解決難題。

As a boy with great potential, he is good at solving difficult problems.He has great potential.Dear Mr.Brown，I’d like to introduce my friend to you, Mr.Li Ming, who is going to apply for a position in your firm.He graduated from college three years ago and has worked as a lawyer ever since.He is good at English and knows some Japanese and German.He works hard and is careful in everything he does.He is honest, kind and easy to get on with.He was born on August 21st, 1980 in Chongqing, China.He is married and lives at No 148 Renmin Road, Chongqing city.His telephone number is 023-123456.He shows great interest in your firm.If he is accepted, he will do his best.I’m sure he will be fit for the position.I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Wang Lin

第三篇：2017高考英語祝賀信書面表達(dá)寫作

2017高考英語祝賀信Congratulatory Letter書面表達(dá)寫作

祝賀信

祝賀信是社交中的一種禮儀性信函。通常包括以下幾個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容：說明祝賀事由，表達(dá)熱烈、誠摯的祝賀；圍繞祝賀事件表述賀喜內(nèi)容；表達(dá)美好祝福。寫作“三步走”：

說明事由并表達(dá)自己衷心的祝賀->展開評(píng)論事件、贊揚(yáng)收信人->再次表達(dá)良好祝愿

在寫作主要內(nèi)容的時(shí)候，可以重點(diǎn)贊揚(yáng)一下當(dāng)事人的優(yōu)秀能力和取得成就的原因、并展望他將來的美好發(fā)展前景等。Tips in English Here are some principles that congratulatory letters follow: 1.The purpose of writing the letter is to make your reader feel certain that he or she deserves the special message of recognition and praise.2.The note should be brief, dealing with the primary topic only.These messages are most effective when they conduct no business.3.The whole message should carry a tone of being positive and conversational(會(huì)談的，談話的).4.Be sure to send the letter within a few days of the event.Any delay in delivery of the message would make your effort worse than no effort at all.開頭常用句式

It was exciting news for me to learn of …

Please accept my sincere/hearty/warm congratulations on … It was a great pleasure to send you my congratulations on … I was delighted to learn of your success /achievements in … I am really happy to learn that you have been elected… 結(jié)尾常用句式

Wish you good luck!We wish to share your honor and joy.I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead.May all go wonderfully in your new post!May every happiness be yours!All my best wishes for an even more prosperous future/successful career!May each succeeding year bring you great happiness and prosperity.Every good wish to you for much health, happiness, and prosperity!閃光詞匯及詞組：

delighted: adj.高興的，欣喜的 achievement: n.成就，功績(jī) essential: 本質(zhì)的，基本的，重要的play a...role: 起......的作用 enhance: v.提高，增強(qiáng)

comprehensive: adj.全面的 embrace: v.擁抱

pave the way for: 為...鋪平道路

brilliant: adj.燦爛的

書面表達(dá)祝賀信寫作模版祝賀信 模板1：Dear_____________，Congratulations on your _______.I know how hard you have been working and I am very proud of you for your achievement.I understand for sure that it is your hard work / your excellent ability that leads you to the current success.This new position, on the other hand, adds a new dimension to your life and is bound to

________.What’s more, I also believe that

.May all goes beautifully in your new post!

Yours sincerely，Li Ming 模板2：Dear_____________，Good news travels fast!It was delightful for me to hear that ______________.Please accept my sincere congratulations to your ___________.I have been watching your progress with admiration all the years, and I know more than anyone else how much effort you have put in.Now you prove to me a matured and well-rounded________in every respect.Judging from your current success / achievement, I am confident that in the future ___________.May all the years ahead fulfill your dreams!

Yours sincerely，Li Ming 模版3Dear ______ , ①I have learned with delight that you ______（祝賀事由）.②I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on ______.③You must be ______.④And I feel very happy for you.⑤ ______（所取得的成績(jī)）is quite exciting news!⑥I know this is surely owing to ______（被祝賀人過去的努力）.⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your ______（被祝賀人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)）.⑧Kindly let me know when you ______（咨詢對(duì)方何時(shí)有空）.⑨I hope ______（表達(dá)自己的愿望）.⑩My best wishes for your further success.Yours sincerely,Englishtec Li Ming

寫作練習(xí)

書面表達(dá) 假如你是高三學(xué)生李華，得知你的美國筆友Peter被Harvard(哈佛大學(xué))錄取，請(qǐng)你給他寫一封電子郵件。要點(diǎn)如下：表示祝賀且備受鼓舞；介紹自己目前的學(xué)習(xí)情況；請(qǐng)教學(xué)習(xí)方法。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)；

3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。書面表達(dá)參考范文：

Dear Peter，I have received your e-mail.I am very excited and inspired by the good news that you have been admitted into Harvard.First I’d like to offer my congratulations to you on your great success and I also hope to enter a famous university just like you.Now I want to tell you something about myself.As you know, I’m busy preparing for the College Entrance Examination.Day after day I work very hard and have to stay up late doing piles of papers.However, I’m always feeling stressed out because my efforts don’t seem to pay off, which makes me frustrated and exhausted.Will you be kind enough to give me some advice? I would appreciate it if you could write back to me as soon as possible.Yours，Li Hua

寫作練習(xí)請(qǐng)按照英文提示寫作 Directions: Your friend Jason is elected as the Chairman of the Students' Union of your university.Write a letter to congratulate him, state the reason for his success, and express your best wishes and encouragement.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.范文： Dear Jason, I am much delighted to learn that you have been elected the Chairman of our University Students' Union.This is a special and happy moment for you and I am very proud of your achievement.The Students' Union plays an essential role in our campus life.Managing and leveraging such an organization not only poses a great challenge to you, but will also fundamentally enhance your ability comprehensively.I believe this position will be a new beginning, and a chance for you to embrace a fuller life and pave the way for a brilliant future career.Please accept my most sincere congratulations!Best wishes, Li Ming 親愛的詹生：

聽說你被選為學(xué)生會(huì)主席，我感到非常高興。對(duì)你來說，這是一個(gè)特殊的時(shí)刻、一個(gè)高興的時(shí)刻，我為你的成就而感到驕傲。

學(xué)生會(huì)在我們的校園生活中起到了重要的作用，要管理和權(quán)衡這個(gè)組織對(duì)于你提出了一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)，同時(shí)也將綜合地提高你的各方面能力。我相信這是一個(gè)新的開始，這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)將使你擁抱一個(gè)充實(shí)的生活、并為你將來的燦爛未來打下基礎(chǔ)。

請(qǐng)接受我最誠摯的祝福！

衷心的祝愿，李明 真題背誦： Dear Henry，I am writing to offer my sincerest congratulations on your admission into the Biology Department of Peking University as a graduate.As your close friend, I just want you to know how lucky I am to be able to share your pride and how pleased I am at your admission.In my view, you work hard and besides that, you are a very intelligent person.This admission is a reward which you richly deserve.I am sure you will make

greater progress in your study and obtain a bright future in your life.I wish you greater success in your school career and I am looking forward to good news from you soon.Best wishes.Englishtec Yours, Li Hua 作業(yè)

假定你是李華，得知你的外國筆友Peter獲得了“漢語橋”世界大學(xué)生中文演講比賽一等獎(jiǎng)。你為他感到驕傲，并給他寫一封祝賀信，因?yàn)樗焯炀毩?xí)講漢語，從不會(huì)到流利，終于成功。繼續(xù)努力，有機(jī)會(huì)來中國留學(xué)。希望見面和交流。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：“漢語橋”世界大學(xué)生中文演講比賽 “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest Dear Peter，I would like to express my congratulations to you on your receiving the first prize of “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest.I know that you were not good at Chinese at first.However, you practiced speaking Chinese every day.As the saying goes, “Everything comes to him who waits”.Finally, you succeeded!In my mind, this match is very difficult for a foreign student.So I’m so surprised that you become champion of this competition.If you go on studying Chinese harder，you will have the opportunity to study in China.At last, I hope to see you and communicate with each other.Sincere congratulations to you again!Yours, Li Hua

第四篇：2011高考英語書面表達(dá)預(yù)測(cè)-俗語寫作

嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理 歡迎使用

2011高考英語書面表達(dá)預(yù)測(cè)-俗語寫作

——成功源于付出

根據(jù)下面中文提示寫一篇150詞左右的短文。

俗話說：早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你生活中親身經(jīng)歷的一件事，說明一切成功源于干凡事早做規(guī)劃，不斷追求，辛勤勞作。

The early bird will catch worms

【猜題理由】2010年高考寫作題應(yīng)該是學(xué)生較為熟悉的、身邊的與他們生活、學(xué)習(xí)和當(dāng)今的教育密切相關(guān)的話題。一些俗語具有教育意義。2010年有些省份可能對(duì)考生進(jìn)行人生規(guī)范、立志等方面有關(guān)的俗語進(jìn)行考查。

【構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥】本題屬于題目、提綱式作文，給出的要點(diǎn)雖然不多，但要求考生根據(jù)生活中親身經(jīng)歷的一件事，說明一切成功來源于凡事早做規(guī)劃，不斷追求，辛勤勞作這個(gè)道理。因此要注意結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，談出自己對(duì)此的感受即可。

【參考范文】

The early bird will catch worms

An old saying “The early bird will catch worms” reminds us that if people want to be successful and outstanding, they must plan ahead of time and make their efforts to overcome all the possible difficulties.For example, the Chinese athletes’ excellent performance in 2010 Olympic Winter Games in Vancouver is definitely the result of their early planning and hard training.If they don’t set the aim and word work, even though they have the best talents, they can’t compete with others and get more medals.Another case in point is my learning experience.I was good at English, but I couldn’t pass the exam, for I wasn’t prepared well before the examination.I had many things to solve at that time.As I met the complex things, I was at a loss.The reason was that I had no plan and involved in many things and didn’t study more hard, so I failed.In short, the saying shows us the important of planning, working hard and constantly trying.

第五篇：高考英語書面表達(dá)技巧

高考英語書面表達(dá)技巧

通常，英語學(xué)習(xí)，聽、說、讀、寫、譯五項(xiàng)基本技能缺一不可?！镀胀ǜ咧杏⒄Z課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》，對(duì)九級(jí)語言技能目標(biāo)英語寫作有6點(diǎn)明確的要求。同時(shí)列出了寫作技能與試題設(shè)計(jì)的要求和寫作評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，其測(cè)試方式有五種。學(xué)生作文主要從內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、語言使用效果、結(jié)構(gòu)和連貫性、格式和語域及與目標(biāo)讀者的交流五個(gè)方面進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。英語書面表達(dá)是英語語言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和語法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的綜合運(yùn)用，還要具有較強(qiáng)的語言表達(dá)能力和邏輯思維能力，要求內(nèi)容清楚、意思連貫、結(jié)構(gòu)完整、邏輯性強(qiáng)、主題突出、用詞準(zhǔn)確、文體恰當(dāng)。一般，要文理通暢，非單純地翻譯。要答卷滿意，平時(shí)確實(shí)需要長(zhǎng)期的信心的培養(yǎng)，耐心的啟發(fā)，由易到難，從簡(jiǎn)單到復(fù)雜，循序漸進(jìn)地堅(jiān)持內(nèi)容、語言、語法、表達(dá)、結(jié)構(gòu)、邏輯和卷面等進(jìn)行規(guī)范地訓(xùn)練，而且訓(xùn)練有素?，F(xiàn)在，不少學(xué)生對(duì)英語書面表達(dá)不予或不夠重視。這并非完全意義上的寫作，只要求用書面語言基本表達(dá)出要表達(dá)的東西。一般原則是：不多寫、不少寫和不錯(cuò)寫?，F(xiàn)結(jié)合存在的問題和多年的教學(xué)積累，談?wù)劯呖加⒄Z書面表達(dá)應(yīng)注重的五方面。用順

審準(zhǔn)題義，明確情景，看清要求。不少考生寫作時(shí)，還有不看要求或不看完看全要求就解題的習(xí)慣，特別是不注意生詞或短語提示，或干脆完全根據(jù)所給材料先后順序逐一翻譯。前后不連貫，層次不清晰，邏輯性不強(qiáng)。因此應(yīng)認(rèn)真思考材料，找到所要表達(dá)的主旨文意及線索，在線索引導(dǎo)下通暢地表達(dá)內(nèi)容，增加可讀性。為此，應(yīng)注意使用and, so, then, at the same time, on the one hand, on the other hand, first, second,at last, what''s more, I''m afraid, I think等表示過度及連接的詞匯，使之有較強(qiáng)的感情色彩。用對(duì)

對(duì)每一個(gè)句子都盡可能避免語法錯(cuò)誤。通常錯(cuò)處出在：

2.1動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤

（1）多用。

1）There were five hundred students couldn’t go to school because of the earthquake.（劃線部分改為Five hundred）

2）A hero comes from Beichuan will give us a talk tomorrow afternoon.（劃線部分改為coming或去掉comes）

（2）缺失。

1）He wouldn’t ∧ able to work out the math problem.（遺漏處加be）

2）It isn’t said that they ∧ often careless in class.（遺漏處加are）

（3）時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。

1）Hurry up!Here is coming the bus.（劃線部分改為comes）

2）Class start at 8:00 am.（劃線部分改為starts）

書面表達(dá)可能出現(xiàn)多種時(shí)態(tài)，但特定時(shí)間背景下時(shí)態(tài)相同。如人事物現(xiàn)狀的介紹，應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主；過去的介紹，應(yīng)以一般過去時(shí)為主；日記應(yīng)以一般過去時(shí)為主；通知應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。千萬不要隨心所欲，不假思索地使用，造成大面積失分。

（4）語態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。由于漢語被動(dòng)色彩不濃，因此英語表達(dá)易受影響，該用而不用，不該用而用be動(dòng)詞。如：

1）He remembered his wallet had ∧ lost in the bus.（遺漏處加been）

2）The matter was happened two years ago.（劃線處去掉was）

還有喜歡在動(dòng)詞前面加be動(dòng)詞。如：

3）I am think that I’ll learn how to use a computer.（劃線處去掉am）

4）They are decide that they will study harder.（劃線處去掉are）

2.2名詞單復(fù)數(shù)混用

1）He wrote an 800-words article yesterday.（劃線處改為800-word）

2）It is a ten-minutes walk from here to there.（劃線處改為ten-minute或ten minutes''）

2.3冠詞錯(cuò)誤

冠詞屬小詞，重視不夠，影響表達(dá)。

1）How do you spell the computer？（劃線處去掉the）

2）We should treasure the time because the time is money.（劃線處去掉the）用準(zhǔn)

用準(zhǔn)確地道的語言，不能生澀難懂，不合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。常見現(xiàn)象如下：

3.1單詞堆砌

寫句子，用語不準(zhǔn)，而根據(jù)漢語句序進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的英語單詞堆砌而成。如：

1）Study hard, are because they know is the Hope project give their chance to go to school.（錯(cuò)）→They study hard because they know it is the Hope project that gives them a chance to go to school.（正）

2）Welcome you come back to our school to visit.（錯(cuò)）

→You’re welcome back to visit our school.（正）

另外，不重視掌握單詞，寫作時(shí)碰到生詞難句就委婉地去解釋，用模糊定義，語言生澀難懂，文意混亂，表達(dá)不清。如：

Mr.Zhao is good at teaching English;he has many good ways to use to teach us.（錯(cuò)）

→Mr.Zhao is good at teaching, and he has many methods of teaching us English.（正）

3.2使用Chinglish

英語作文，受漢語影響，雖語法正確，卻不符英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。如：

1）Our friends are all over the world.（錯(cuò)）→We have friends all over the world.（正）

2）My height is 180 centimeters and my body is healthy.（錯(cuò)）

→I am 180 centimeters tall and I’m healthy.（正）

語言轉(zhuǎn)換功在平時(shí)。簡(jiǎn)明扼要，表達(dá)清楚，是關(guān)鍵所在。冰凍三尺，非一日之寒。用全

初學(xué)寫作要簡(jiǎn)單完整清楚地表達(dá)，就要把握兩個(gè)關(guān)系：

4.1完整不一定就句式復(fù)雜

一味追求新、奇、特、難，容易出錯(cuò)。如：

1）Li Lang, a brave boy who is only 6 years old and that is a middle school student and that comes from the northwest of the Sichuan province.（錯(cuò)）→Li Lang, a brave boy who is only 6 years old , and he is a middle school student from the northwest part of the Sichuan province.（正）

2）It is not only we students but also our parents and our teachers are kind to the children.（錯(cuò)）→Not only we students but also our parents and our teachers are kind to the children.（正）

4.2簡(jiǎn)單也不一定就用省略句

在不可省的地方省略，結(jié)構(gòu)就不完整，句意就不明確。如：

1）He studies very hard and kind.（錯(cuò)）→He studies very hard and he is very kind.（正）

2）He doesn''t know what and how to do.（錯(cuò)）→He doesn''t know what to do and how to do it.（正）

另外，考試是根據(jù)內(nèi)容和表達(dá)給分的，要點(diǎn)齊全，是直接因素。必須注意要點(diǎn)來源：

標(biāo)題。有些需要標(biāo)題，卻粗心漏掉不寫，造成失分。書寫標(biāo)題應(yīng)力求簡(jiǎn)潔明了，有較強(qiáng)概括力和針對(duì)性，并注意單詞字母大小寫。

格式。不少應(yīng)用文需要正確的格式，如通知的開頭，常常要交待通知的對(duì)象；日記開頭，常常交待時(shí)間和天氣；信件的左上角必須注明寫信人的地址和時(shí)間，下一行要頂格寫上稱呼，正文結(jié)束后，要有結(jié)束語，并簽名。

正文。這是全文要點(diǎn)集中之處，應(yīng)認(rèn)真思考材料含義，理清大意，將所有要點(diǎn)逐一落實(shí)，并檢查有無遺漏。

常識(shí)性。原材料不一定反應(yīng)，但仍然重要，既屬內(nèi)容，又承上啟下，增強(qiáng)文章可讀性。如寫通知結(jié)尾可用“Don’t forget the time and address.”，“I’m sure you’ll have a pleasant time/a lot of fun.”或“That’s all, thank you.”；寫參觀歡迎詞開頭可用“You’re welcome to visit our city.”，“Now, let me tell you something about our school.”或“Let me introduce something about our school to you.”，結(jié)尾可用“Now, I’d like to introduce something about our school/LI ping to you.”，介紹結(jié)束也可用“That’s all, thank you.”；寫信結(jié)尾可用“please give my best regards/love /wishes to your parents.”或“Remember me to your parents!”，“I hope to hear from you soon.”或“Waiting for your early reply.”

必須注意原則：不多不少。該有的不少，不該有的不寫。整潔

文章寫好后，應(yīng)認(rèn)真修改，不忙于提前交卷，避免大小寫及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)錯(cuò)誤，謄寫應(yīng)盡可能書寫工整，布局美觀。卷面整潔清爽就會(huì)增加得高分機(jī)會(huì)。

總之，了解、掌握、運(yùn)用好以上五個(gè)方面，就容易得高分。