第一篇：英語(yǔ)論文outline規(guī)范范例

My outline(080703120 湯煜芳)

A Paralysed Wilderness

—The Appreciation and Analysis of Symbols in Araby

Thesis statement: The symbols regarding the setting, religion and characters in Araby are ingeniously adopted, which manifests a stretch of paralysed wilderness typical of Dublin and contributes immensely to the success of the short story.Outline:

1.Introduction

2.Demonstration

2.1 Symbols regarding the setting

2.1.1 Blind alley in North Richmond Street—hopelessness, bleakness, and ignorance

2.1.2 Houses and gardens in the street—decay and gloom

2.1.3 Lamplight

2.1.3.1 Lamplight in the street—spiritual decadence

2.1.3.2 Lamplight in Araby fair—darkness and disillusionment

2.1.4 Araby bazaar—boy’s goal and social reality

2.2 Symbols involving religion

2.2.1 Dead priest and his abandoned belongings—collapse of the religious belief

2.2.2 The wild garden—spiritual paralysis

2.2.3 The chalice—boy’s yearning for beautiful love

2.3 Symbols concerning the characters

2.3.1 Mangan’s sister—boy’s pursuit of dream

2.3.2 Aunt and uncle of the narrator “I”—short-sighted and indifferent people

3.Conclusion

第二篇：英語(yǔ)論文規(guī)范格式

語(yǔ)畢業(yè)論文格式規(guī)范：

A Contrastive Study between English and Chinese Idioms

（題目：二號(hào)，黑體，加粗，居中,除了英語(yǔ)小詞外，其他單詞首字母都要大寫(xiě)；另外：除了題目外，論文中所有英文的字體均采用“Times New Roman”）

（學(xué)院、專業(yè)、學(xué)號(hào)、作者姓名、指導(dǎo)教師姓名（小四號(hào)宋體字，加粗），依次排印在論文題目下，上空二行，居中）

【Abstract】 This paper centers on the different expressions of ……（英文摘要：上空二行；題目采用五號(hào)“Times New

Roman”字體，加粗，置于粗體方括號(hào)【】?jī)?nèi)，頂格放置；隨后的內(nèi)容與前面的粗體方括號(hào)

【】之間空一格，不用其他任何標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)；采用五號(hào)“Times

New Roman”字體，不加粗；單倍行距。）

【Key Words】 idiom;comparison;English;Chinese

（英文關(guān)鍵詞：題目采用五號(hào)“Times New

Roman”字體，加粗，兩個(gè)單詞的首字母要大寫(xiě)，置于粗體方括號(hào)【】?jī)?nèi)，頂格放置；隨后的內(nèi)容與前面的粗體方括號(hào)【】之間空一格，不用任何其他標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，采用五號(hào)“Times New Roman”字體，不加粗，除了專有名詞外，其他單詞的首字母不大寫(xiě)，各單詞之間用分號(hào)“；”隔開(kāi)，分號(hào)之后空一格；最后一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞之后不用任何標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)；單倍行距。）

1.Introduction

(頂格，除了第一個(gè)單詞及專有名詞外，其他單詞首字母都不要大寫(xiě)；標(biāo)題最后不用任何標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，上空兩行)

In both English and Chinese, ….So, this essay is trying to

focus on the differences between Chinese and English idoms in terms

of their essential meaning, customary usage and typical expression

(Chang Liang, 1993:44;Li Guangling, 1999).(段落第一行縮進(jìn)4個(gè)英文字符；夾注的標(biāo)注法：出現(xiàn)在夾注中的作者必須與文后的參考文獻(xiàn)形成一一對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系；注意一個(gè)或多個(gè)作者間的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，時(shí)間、頁(yè)碼等的標(biāo)注法；另外，漢語(yǔ)參考文獻(xiàn)的作者要以拼音形式出現(xiàn)，不能出現(xiàn)漢語(yǔ)姓氏；夾注出現(xiàn)在標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)之前)

2.The similarities between English idioms and Chinese idioms

In English, ….And it can be clearly seen in the below examples:

(1)I don’t know。我不知道。(2)I am not a poet.我不是詩(shī)人。(正文中的例子以（1），（2）…為序號(hào)排列，直至最后一個(gè)例子；而①, ②…則為腳注或尾注的上標(biāo)序號(hào))

3.The differences between English idioms and Chinese idioms

3.1 The characteristics of English idioms

（正文章節(jié)序號(hào)編制：章的編號(hào)：1.，2.，3.，…；節(jié)的編號(hào)：1.1,1.2…，2.1,2.2…；小節(jié)的編號(hào)為：1.1.1,1.1.2…。小節(jié)以下層次，采用希臘數(shù)字加括號(hào)為序，如（i），（ii）…；之后再采用字母加括號(hào)，如(a),(b),…;每章題目左頂格，小四號(hào)字，加粗；每節(jié)（及小節(jié)以下）題目左頂格，小四號(hào)字，不加粗但要斜體；所有章節(jié)的題目都單獨(dú)一行，最后不加任何標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)）

….In conclusion, ….3.2 The characteristics of Chinese idioms

….Feng(1998)found some problems as shown in the following

examples(注意此句中夾注的另一種寫(xiě)法):

(9)We never know the worth of water till the well is dry.(10)People take no thought of the value of time until they lose

it.….3.2.1 The analysis of the differences between English and Chinese

idioms

…(i)….….(ii)….….4.Conclusion

….Bibliography(References)（小四號(hào)，加粗，后面不加任何標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)）Sanved, ed.The Oxford book of American literary anecdotes[C].New

York: OUP, 1981.常亮，“關(guān)于英語(yǔ)的偏離否定”[J]?！锻鈬?guó)語(yǔ)文》，1993，4：44。馮樹(shù)健，“否定之否定新說(shuō)”[J]?！队⒄Z(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)》，1998，6：11。李光陵，“不完全否定淺析” [J]?！洞髮W(xué)英語(yǔ)》，2000，30：

30。（論文最后的參考文獻(xiàn)中所有文獻(xiàn)的排列順序：尾注：按照編號(hào)順序。夾注：英文文獻(xiàn)----網(wǎng)絡(luò)文獻(xiàn)----漢語(yǔ)文獻(xiàn)，各個(gè)文獻(xiàn)的先后以作者的姓氏字母或拼音為序，不用單獨(dú)加序號(hào)或編號(hào)；每個(gè)參考文獻(xiàn)的第二行起必須縮進(jìn)4個(gè)英文字符；1.5倍行距；另外，與文中的夾注一一對(duì)應(yīng)；不同類(lèi)型的參考文獻(xiàn)寫(xiě)法請(qǐng)參照寫(xiě)作指南中附件2的內(nèi)容）

第三篇：演講outline寫(xiě)法

Outline

Topic:

Thesis: ______________________________ Introduction:____________________________

Argument 1:

Argument 2:

Argument 3:

Conclusion:___________________________

第四篇：英語(yǔ)演講 outline 環(huán)保類(lèi)

Baraka作品 ? 英語(yǔ)演講課

演講：Less Plastic Bags, Better Future(Preparation Outline)

Preparation Outline

Less Plastic Bags, Better Future

Specific Purpose: To persuade my audience that we should prefer using environmental-friendly bags rather than using plastic bags when we are shopping.Central Idea: Comparing with environmental-friendly bags, plastic bags do grave harm to our life and future.Organizing Method: Comparative Advantages Order

Introduction

1.After class, you may head to buy some fruits in the store.2.The plastic bag is the demon in your hand.(Transition: why don’t we prefer using the environmental-friendly bags?)

Body

1.There are many disadvantages for using plastic bags.2.Comparing with the environmental-friendly bags, plastic bags do grave harm to our environment and future.a)The material of plastic bags ruins the soil, while environmental-friendly bags don’t.b)Since environmental-friendly bags can be reused for many times, they are money-saving as well as making less pollution.c)The plastic bags are not so strong that they bring inconvenience from time to time.d)Deserted plastic bags are very likely to be eaten by animals, which are extremely Baraka作品 ? 英語(yǔ)演講課

演講：Less Plastic Bags, Better Future(Preparation Outline)

poisonous to them.3.The ban on using plastic bags in mainland China has improved the situation to a certain extent.Conclusion

1.Based on these following features, we can safely draw to the conclusion that we should prefer using environmental-friendly bags to using plastic bags.2.There are several tips for us to keep using environmental-friendly bags in our daily life.Bibliography

Baike.baidu.com – the features of plastic bags and environmental-friendly bags & the ban on using plastic bags in China.

第五篇：英語(yǔ)演講 春運(yùn) Preparation Outline

Public speaking 1

Lily（Weng Liangliang）

The current condition of Spring Festival Transportation Specific purpose: To introduce my audience the current situation of the Spring Festival Transportation, and analyze its causes, difficulties, and measures should be taken.Central idea: Combining statistical data and phenomena around to show audience the causes, difficulties and solutions of the Spring Festival Transportation.(Transition: Take the director of the documentary as an example)

Introduction: Ⅰ.During the holiday, I have watched a documentary named Last Train Home.Ⅱ.To some extent, it reflects many social problems in contemporary China, especiallySpring Festival Transportation.Ⅲ.As the Spring Festival approaches, China's annual population migration begins again.Ⅳ.So today, I’d like to briefly introduce the causes, difficulties and solutions of the Spring Festival Transportation.Body: Ⅰ: The reasons of the transportation problems for families trying to go home at Spring Festival are complex and varied: A: Influenced by traditional view, Chinese people value family best.As the most significant festival in China, struggling to go home at Spring 2

Festival affects all the hearts.B: District economic imbalance makes migrant workers and students form the main passenger during the Spring Festival, which certainly causes a great deal of manpower flow.C: Insufficient transport capacity means that the people in need are far more than the transport can afford.(Transition: Now we understand the causes of Spring Festival Transportation, let’s recall the difficulties we have faced in the past.)Ⅱ: Due to the reasons above, the Spring Festival Transportation is faced with many difficulties.A: The first one is safety problem.1.Stampede will easily happen in the crowd.2.Bluff and deceive can be another hidden danger when you buy tickets.B: There also exist fare problem.The tickets are so hard to get that leads to ticket scalpers, even raid the market.Ⅲ: To solve such problems, our country continue to take effective measures.A: The form of ticket purchase has become more and more convenient and various.1.Telephone reservation is a traditional way

2.Online booking has been adopted since 2012 3

3.Mobile client booking is a new trend in fashion B: The real name system adopted for the purchase of train tickets is increasingly perfect, which also hit the scalpers in some way.C: The railway sector has further increased the number of departure times and the number of passengers.Conclusion: Ⅰ.The Spring Festival represents Chinese people's desire to reunite.Ⅱ.I do hope the sufferings in the documentary will not happen again in future.Ⅲ.The current situation is difficult to change in a short time.Ⅳ.Only when the whole nation unites and works together, can the Spring Festival Transportation be no longer difficult and the Spring Festival will be happier.Bibliography: Beijing report on the Sixth National Census released by National Bureau of Statistics on April 4th 2011.People.Com.Cn online[Feb.27, 2017]: The report of Spring Festival Transportation in 2017 CNR network: the change of Spring Festival Transportation