第一篇：歷年四級(jí)真題翻譯題匯總06年6月-11年12月

歷年四級(jí)真題翻譯

06年6月 87.Having spent some time in the city , he had no trouble(in)finding the way to the History Museum(找到去歷史博物館的路)88.In order to finance my studies/To finance my education,（為了掙錢(qián)供我上學(xué)）, mother often takes on more works than is good for her 89.The professor required that we(should)hand in the research reports（我們交研究報(bào)告）by Wednesday.90．The more you explain ,the more confused I am(我愈糊涂)90.Though a skilled worker, he was fired/dismissed by the company/firm（他被公司解雇了）last week because of the economic crisis.06年12月 適應(yīng)不同文化中的生活)沒(méi)有什么比讀書(shū)對(duì)我更有吸引力)本來(lái)會(huì)有機(jī)會(huì)活下來(lái))if he had been taken to hospital in time 出門(mén)在外時(shí)可能會(huì)感到孤獨(dú))

91.The nation’s population continues to rise 以每年1200萬(wàn)人的速度)

07年6月

87.The finding of this study failed to _____________(將人們的睡眠質(zhì)量考慮在內(nèi)).88.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is ____________(我們可以合作的領(lǐng)域).89.Because of the leg injury, the athlete__________________(決定退出比賽).90.To make donations or for more information, please ________(按以下地址和我們聯(lián)系).91.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning ______________(如果你方便的話).答案：

87.take people’s sleep quality/quality of sleep into

account/consideration

88.a field in which we can work together / a field in which we can cooperate

89.decided to quit the match

90.contact us at the following address

91.at your convenience/if it is convenient for you

07年12月

__________(多虧了一系列的新發(fā)明), doctors can treat this disease successfully.88 In my sixties, one change I notice is that ______________(我比以前更容易累了).89 I am going to pursue this course, _____________(無(wú)論我要作出什么樣的犧牲).90 I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because ____________(它更方便和省時(shí)).91 Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life

_______________(用他們能夠借到多少來(lái)衡量的), not how much they can earn.答案：

87.Thanks to/ because of a series of new inventions

88.I have been more likely to get tired than before/ I get tired more easily than before

89.no matter at what expense(cost)/ no matter what I have to sacrifice(pay)/ would have to sacrifice(pay)

90.the former/ shopping online is more convenient and efficient(time-saving)(can save more time)

91.is measured in terms of how much they can borrow

08年 6月

87.Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research______.(能應(yīng)用于新技術(shù)的開(kāi)發(fā))

88.I can’t boot my computer now.Something ____________(一定出了毛病)with its operation system.89.Leaving one’s job, ____________________,(不管是什么工作), is a difficult change even for those who look forward to retiring.90.________________________,(與我成長(zhǎng)的地方相比)，this town is more prosperous and exciting.91.______(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill答案：

87.can be applied to the development of the new technology.88.must be wrong

89.whatever job it is/ no matter what job it is

90.Compared with the place where I grew up

91.Not until he had finished the mission

08.年12月

Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems ______________(他們至今還沒(méi)有答案)

(which / that)they have not come up with / found a solution to.88.------（大多數(shù)父母所關(guān)心的）is providing the best education possible for their children.What concerns most parents 或者What most parents are concerned about。

89.You'b better take a sweater with you ________(以防天氣冷).in case it turns / becomes cold.或者in case it should turn / become cold.90.Through the project, many people have received training and _______(決定自己創(chuàng)業(yè)).to launch / set up / establish / begin their own enterprise.或者to launch / set up / establish / begin an enterprise of their own.91.The anti-virus agent was not known _________(直到一名醫(yī)生偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了它)

until a doctor discovered it accidentally / by chance.09.6

Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that he

had______________(很難跟上班里的同學(xué))in math and English。參考答案：difficulties in catching up with his classmates

If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary___________________(就不會(huì)被大雨淋了)。參考答案：wouldn’t have been caught in rain。

It is said that those who are stressed or over overtime

are_______________(更有可能增加體重)。參考答案：more likely to gain weight

________________(很多人所沒(méi)有意識(shí)到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular。參考答案：What most people haven’t realized

The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is

______________(與缺乏鍛煉密切相關(guān))。參考答案：closely related to the lack of exercise

09年12月

87.You would not have failed if you ______________(按照我的指令去做).參考答案：had followed my instructions

88.Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never

___________________________________________________________(放棄對(duì)知識(shí)的追求)..參考答案：gave up the pursuit of knowledge

89.Scientists agree that it will be a long time_______________(我們找到治療癌癥的方法).參考答案：before we find the cure for cancer

90.Production has to be increased considerably to___________________(與消費(fèi)者不斷增長(zhǎng)的需求保持同步).參考答案：keep pace with the consumers’ growing demands.91.The more exercise you take, ___________________(你越不大可能得感冒).參考答案：the less likely you catch a cold.2010年6月翻譯真題

87.Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty

__________________(集中注意力在實(shí)驗(yàn)上).88.The manager never laughed;neither __________________(她也從來(lái)沒(méi)有發(fā)過(guò)脾氣).89.We look forward to __________________(被邀請(qǐng)出席開(kāi)幕式).90.It is suggested that the air conditioner __________________(要安裝在窗戶旁).91.The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite __________________(她父母的強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)).答案：

87.(in)concentrating on the experiment/ focusing her attention on the experiment.88.did she become angry/did she lose her temper before.89.being invited to attend the opening ceremony.90.(should)be fixed/installed by the window

91.the strong opposition of her parents/ her parents’ strong opposition.2010年12月翻譯真題

87.______________________(為了確保他參加會(huì)議), I called him up in advance.88.The magnificent museum _______(據(jù)說(shuō)建成于)about a hundred years ago.89.There would be no life on earth _______________(沒(méi)有地球獨(dú)特的環(huán)境).90______(給游客印象最深的)was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.91.They requested that _____________(我借的書(shū)還回圖書(shū)館)by next Friday.答案：

87.In order to ensure him to attend the meeting

88.was said to be founded

89.without the special environment on earth

90.what the tourists were impressed by

91.the books that I borrowed be returned to the library

2011年6月

87.The university authorities did not approve the

regulation,________________(也沒(méi)有解釋為什么）

88.Jane is tried of dealing with customer complains and wishes that she ________________(能被分配做另一項(xiàng)工作）

89.John rescued the drowning child____________________(冒著自己生命危險(xiǎn)）

90.George called his boss from the airport but it______________(接電話的卻是他的助手）

91.Although he was interested in philosophy,___________________（他的父親說(shuō)服他）najoring in law.87.也沒(méi)有解釋為什么without any explanation / giving no explanation

88.能被分配做另一項(xiàng)工作could be assigned another task

89.冒著自己生命危險(xiǎn)at the risk of his life

90.接電話的卻是他的助手it turned out that his assistant answered the phone

91.他的父親說(shuō)服他his father persuaded him into

2011年12月

【真題】89.It’s my mother _________(一直在鼓勵(lì)我不要灰心)when I have difficulties in my studies.【答案】who keeps encouraging me not to lose heart

【解析】整個(gè)句型是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，it’s…who/that?？忌灰殃P(guān)系詞忘掉了。同時(shí)所要翻譯的句子的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)又是由非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定形式構(gòu)成的。掌握重點(diǎn)詞組lost heart(喪失信心)。

【真題】88.Linda _________(不可能收到我的電子郵件);otherwise, she would have replied.【答案】couldn’t have received my e-mail

【解析】根據(jù)后面的時(shí)態(tài)可以確定前面的句子是對(duì)過(guò)去事情的猜測(cè)，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。這道題的關(guān)鍵是時(shí)態(tài)的確定。

(2)核心動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的考查。

【真題】87.Charity groups organized various activities to __________(為地震幸存者籌款).90.The publishing house has to _________(考慮這部小說(shuō)的受歡迎程度).【答案】87.raise money for the survivors of the earthquake

90.consider the popularity of the novel

【解析】翻譯的87題和90題中重點(diǎn)考查了raise…for和consider這兩個(gè)單詞，考生抓住了重點(diǎn)單詞也就抓住了得分點(diǎn)。

(3)固定搭配。主要是名詞與動(dòng)詞搭配、形容詞與名詞搭配、動(dòng)詞與副詞修飾關(guān)系、名詞與介詞搭配、固定詞組及固定表達(dá)等。

【真題】91.It is absolutely wrong to _________(僅僅以金錢(qián)來(lái)定義幸福).【答案】define the happiness only by money

【解析】此題的翻譯是有動(dòng)詞和介詞搭配構(gòu)成的，即define…by。掌握了一點(diǎn)，整個(gè)句子的主框架就出來(lái)了，考生只需填補(bǔ)血肉即可。

第二篇：歷年四級(jí)真題翻譯

英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯

一、2013年6月（3）

鼠標(biāo)輕輕一點(diǎn)，購(gòu)物者幾乎就能在網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)到任何東西，從食品百貨到汽車(chē)，從保險(xiǎn)單（insurance policies）到理財(cái)產(chǎn)品。電子商務(wù)（electronic commerce）的世界使得消費(fèi)者無(wú)需離開(kāi)舒適的家就能夠在數(shù)以千計(jì)的網(wǎng)店購(gòu)物，并完成付款。消費(fèi)者不但期望能從網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)到劃算的商品，而且還希望支付過(guò)程簡(jiǎn)單、安全。當(dāng)然，網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物者也需要謹(jǐn)慎小心以保證愉快、安全的網(wǎng)購(gòu)經(jīng)歷。

With just a soft click of the mouse, shoppers can buy nearly any product online, from groceries to cars, from insurance policies to financial products.The world of electronic commerce enables consumers to shop at thousands of online stores and pay for their purchase without leaving the comfortable home.Consumers not only expect to pick up a good bargain on the Web, but also a payment with simple and secure process.Of course, online consumers need to be cautious to make their online shopping experiences enjoyable and safe.二、2012年12月（2）

道教（Daoism）是中國(guó)土生土長(zhǎng)的教派（religion），因以“道”為最高信仰而得名。幾千年來(lái)，道教對(duì)中國(guó)人的哲學(xué)觀、世界觀，思維方式以及生活方式等諸多方面產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。道教是中國(guó)兩千多年來(lái)占統(tǒng)治地位的三種宗教哲學(xué)之一。道教豐富了中華民族寶貴的文化遺產(chǎn)（inheritance），為人類(lèi)文明進(jìn)步作出了重大貢獻(xiàn)。

Daoism is the native religion of China, its name stems from “Dao” being its highest object of faith.For thousands of years, Daoism have great influence over the philosophy, world view, ways of thinking and lifestyle of the Chinese.Daoism is one of the three dominant religions philosophies in China for more than two thousand years.Daoism has the culture inheritance of the Chinese people and made significant contributions to the process of people civilization.“你要茶還是要咖啡？”是用餐人常被問(wèn)到的問(wèn)題。許多西方人會(huì)選咖啡，而中國(guó)人則會(huì)選茶。相傳，中國(guó)的一位帝王于五千多年前發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶，并用來(lái)治病。在明清（the Ming and Qing Dynasties）期間，茶館遍布全國(guó)。飲茶在6世紀(jì)傳到日本，但直到17、18世紀(jì)才傳到歐美。如今，茶是世界上最流行的飲料（beverage）之一。茶是中國(guó)的民族飲品，也是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)和文化的重要組成部分。

This is what diners often have been asked “Would like tea or coffee?” Many Westerns favor coffee while the Chinese tend to choose tea.Tradition has it that an ancient Chinese emperor discovered the tea five thousand years ago and used it to treat illness.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, teahouse spread all over China.Tea drinking was introduced to Japan in the 6th century while it was not introduced into Europe or America until the 17th and 18th centuries.Nowdays, tea is one of the most popular beverages in the world.Tea, it is not only a kind of Chinese national drink, but also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture.四、2012年12月（1）

在中國(guó)，小孩的滿月酒（One-Month-Old Feast）和抓周（One-Year-Old Catch）儀式獨(dú)具特色。小孩出生滿一個(gè)月那天，孩子的加人一般要招呼親朋摯友，邀請(qǐng)他們一起來(lái)慶祝孩子滿月。小孩滿周歲的那天，有抓周的儀式。按照中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)，父母及他人不給予任何引導(dǎo)或暗示，任孩子隨意挑選，看小孩抓喜歡的東西，并以此為依據(jù)來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)孩子可能存在的志趣和將來(lái)從事的職業(yè)以及前途。

In China, One-Month-Old Feast and One-Year-Old Catch of a baby are of unique Chinese characteristics.On the day when a baby is a month old, the family of the baby will invite their friends and relatives to a ceremony to celebrate the occasion.According to traditional Chinese custom, nobody will give any instruction or cue to the baby so that it is left free to choose by itself.Watching the baby catch the articles it likes, the family can then make predictions about its potential interest, future and development.農(nóng)歷正月十五是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的元宵節(jié)（the Lantern Festival）。正月是農(nóng)歷的第一個(gè)月，又稱(chēng)“元月”，古代人稱(chēng)夜為“宵”，所以正月十五又被稱(chēng)為元宵節(jié)。賞燈是元宵節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，這一習(xí)俗是從漢朝開(kāi)始的，距今已有兩千多年的歷史。元宵節(jié)晚上，到處張燈結(jié)彩，熱鬧非凡。吃湯圓是元宵節(jié)的另一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。在一年開(kāi)始的第一個(gè)月圓之夜吃元宵，就是希望家人團(tuán)圓、幸福。

The 15th day of the first lunar month is the traditional Chinese Lantern Festival.It is so called first lunar month is call “Yuan month” and in the ancient time people called night “Xiao”.The custom started from the Han dynasty, and has a history of more than two thousand years.In the night, every place is decorated with lanterns and colorful streamers and there is a bustling atmosphere.It is also a traditional custom for Chinese to eat“Tangyuan”at this time.Eating “Tangyuan” on the first night with a full moon in a year is to wish that family members will remain united and happy.六、2013年6月（2）

“春聯(lián)（The Spring Couplet）”也被稱(chēng)為“對(duì)聯(lián)（couplet）”,在中國(guó)是一種特殊的文學(xué)形式。春聯(lián)由貼在門(mén)口兩側(cè)兩組對(duì)立的句子（antithetical sentences）組成。在門(mén)上面的橫批（horizontal scroll bearing an inscription）通常是一個(gè)吉祥的短語(yǔ)。貼在門(mén)右側(cè)的句子被稱(chēng)作對(duì)聯(lián)的上聯(lián)（the first line of the couplet）,左側(cè)的為下聯(lián)。除夕那天，每家都會(huì)在門(mén)上貼上紅紙寫(xiě)的春聯(lián)，傳遞出節(jié)日喜慶和熱鬧的氣氛。在過(guò)去，中國(guó)人通常用毛筆自己寫(xiě)春聯(lián)或者請(qǐng)別人寫(xiě)春聯(lián)，而現(xiàn)在，人們普遍在市場(chǎng)上買(mǎi)印刷好的春聯(lián)。

“The Spring Couplet” also called “couplet”, is a special form of literature in China.The spring couplet is composed of two antithetical sentences on both sides of the door.Above the gate horizontal scroll bearing an inscription usually an auspicious phrase.The sentence pasting on the right side of the door is called the first line of the couplet, the left one is the second line.On the eve of the Spring Festival, every household well paste on the doors a spring couplet written on red paper to give a happy and bustling atmosphere of the Festival.In the past, the Chinese usually wrote their own spring couplet with a brush or asked others to do it for them, while nowdays, it is common for people to buy the printed spring couplet in the market.七、2013年12月（2）

中國(guó)結(jié)（the Chinese knot）最初是由手工藝人發(fā)明的，經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)百年不斷的改進(jìn)，已經(jīng)成為優(yōu)雅多彩的藝術(shù)和工藝。在古代，人們用它來(lái)記錄事件，但現(xiàn)在主要用于裝飾目的?！敖Y(jié)”在中文里意味著愛(ài)情婚姻和團(tuán)聚。中國(guó)結(jié)常常作為禮物交換或用作飾品祈求好運(yùn)和避邪。這種形式的手工藝（handicraft）代代相傳，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)在中國(guó)和世界各地越來(lái)越受歡迎。

The Chinese knot, originally invented by the craftsmen, has become an elegant and colorful art and craft over hundreds of years’ improvement.In ancient times, it used to record events, but nowdays it is mainly functioning as decoration.“Knot” signifies love, marriage and reunion in Chinese.Often used as gift exchange and decoration, Chinese knot is believed to brbing good luck as well as ward off evil spirits.The handicraft have been passed down from one generation to another and now enjoys more and more popularity both at home and abroad.八、2012年6月

中西方飲食習(xí)慣（eating habits）存在極大的差異。在不同于西方那種沒(méi)人一盤(pán)食物的飲食習(xí)慣，在中國(guó)，菜肴是被放在桌上讓大家共同分享的。如果你在中國(guó)主人家做客，就要做好有一大桌食物的心理準(zhǔn)備。中國(guó)人對(duì)于自己的烹飪文化（culture of cuisine）感到非常自豪，而且會(huì)盡全力去展示自己的好客（hospitality）。而且有時(shí)候，中國(guó)主人會(huì)用他們的筷子把食物夾到你的碗里或者盤(pán)子中。這是禮貌的體現(xiàn)。

There are great differences between Chinese and Western eating habits.Unlike the west, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares.If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a table full of food.Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality.And sometimes the Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate.This is a sign of politeness.i

第三篇：歷年四級(jí)翻譯真題、答案

四級(jí)大綱樣題

備考說(shuō)明：

翻譯常見(jiàn)題型：

1、倒裝句

2、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

3、虛擬語(yǔ)氣

4、與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反假設(shè)，主語(yǔ)用would +have done 從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)

歷年真題

87.The substance does not dissolve in water ________________(不管是否加熱)。

88.Not only _______________(他向我收費(fèi)過(guò)高)，but he didn’t do a good repair job either.89.Your losses in trade this year are nothing ____________________(與我的相比)。

90.On average, it is said, visitors spend only _____________________(一半的錢(qián))in a day in Leeds as in London.91.By contrast, American mothers were more likely____________________(把孩子的成功歸因于)natural talent.參考答案：

大綱樣題

87.whether(it is)heated or not

88.Not only did he charge me too much或Not only did he overcharge me

89.compared with mine 或 in comparison with mine

90.half as much(money)

91.to attribute/ascribe their children’s success to

06年6月

Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ______(找到去歷史博物館的路).88 __________(為了掙錢(qián)供我上學(xué)), Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.89 The professor required that __________________(我們交研究報(bào)告)。

The more you explain, _________________(我愈糊涂).91 Though a skilled worker, _______________(他被公司解雇了)last week because of the economic crisis.答案

87.finding the way to the history museum

88.In order to support my university studies(或：to finance my education;to pay for my education/to pay my tuition fees)

89.we(should)hand in our/the research report(s)

90.the more confused I am

91.he was fired by the company

06年12月

87.Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to___(適應(yīng)不同文化中的生活)

88.Since my childhood I have found that ___________(沒(méi)有什么比讀書(shū)對(duì)我更有吸引力)

89.The victim___________(本來(lái)有機(jī)會(huì)活下來(lái))if he had been taken to hospital in time.90.Some psychologists claim that people_________(出門(mén)在外時(shí)可能會(huì)感到孤獨(dú))

91.The nation’s population continues to rise_________(以每年1200萬(wàn)人的速度)答案

87.adapt oneself to life/living in different cultures

88.nothing is more attractive to me than reading或to me, nothing is more 2 important than reading

89.would have had a chance to survive或would have survived

90.might feel lonely when they are far from home/ are not in their hometown/ traveling.91.at a speed/rate of 12 million per year 或 at an annual speed of 12 million

07年6月

87.The finding of this study failed to _____________(將人們的睡眠質(zhì)量考慮在內(nèi)).88.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is ____________(我們可以合作的領(lǐng)域).89.Because of the leg injury, the athlete__________________(決定退出比賽).90.To make donations or for more information, please ________(按以下地址和我們聯(lián)系).91.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning ______________(如果你方便的話).答案

87.take people’s sleep quality/quality of sleep into account/consideration

88.a field in which we can work together / a field in which we can cooperate

89.decided to quit the match

90.contact us at the following address

91.at your convenience/if it is convenient for you

07年12月

__________(多虧了一系列的新發(fā)明), doctors can treat this disease successfully.88 In my sixties, one change I notice is that ______________(我比以前更容易累了).89 I am going to pursue this course, _____________(無(wú)論我要作出什么樣的犧牲).90 I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because ____________(它更方便和省時(shí))

Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life _______________(用他們能夠借到多少來(lái)衡量的), not how much they can earn.答案

87.Thanks to/ because of a series of new inventions

88.I have been more likely to get tired than before/ I get tired more easily than before

89.no matter at what expense(cost)/ no matter what I have to sacrifice(pay)/ would have to sacrifice(pay)

90.the former/ shopping online is more convenient and efficient(time-saving)(can save more time)

91.is measured in terms of how much they can borrow（loan）

08年6月

87.Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research______.(能應(yīng)用于新技術(shù)的開(kāi)發(fā))

88.I can’t boot my computer now.Something ____________(一定出了毛病)with its operation system.89.Leaving one’s job, ____________________,(不管是什么工作), is a difficult change even for those who look forward to retiring.90.________________________,(與我成長(zhǎng)的地方相比)，this town is more prosperous and exciting.91.__________________(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.答案

87.can be applied to the development of the new technology.88.must be wrong

89.whatever job it is/ no matter what job it is

90.Compared with the place where I grew up

91.Not until he had finished the mission

08年12月

87.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems_________(他們至今還沒(méi)有答案)88._________(大多數(shù)父母所關(guān)心的)is providing the best education possible for their children.89.You’d better take a sweater with you ________(以防天氣變冷)。

90.Through the project, many people have received training and________(決定自己創(chuàng)業(yè))。

91.The anti-virus agent was not known ____________(直到一名醫(yī)生偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了它)。

答案

87.which/that they haven’t found answers to 88.what most parents are concerned about 89.in case of temperature drop 90.decided to start their own business 91.until a doctor found it by chance

08年6月

82.We can say a lot of things about those ______(畢生致力于詩(shī)歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.83.Mary couldn’t have received my letter, ______(否則她上周就該回信了).84.Nancy is supposed to ______(做完化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn))at least two weeks ago.85.Never once has seen ______(老兩口互相爭(zhēng)吵)since they were married 40 years ago.86.______(一個(gè)國(guó)家未來(lái)的繁榮在很大程度上有賴(lài)于)the quality of education of its people

答案

82.who have spent their whole lives on poems 83.or she should have replied to me last week 84.have finished her chemistry experiments 85.the old couple quarreled with each other 86.The prosperity of a nation is largely dependent upon

09年6月

87.Soon after he transferred to the new school , Ali found that he had____________(很難跟上班里的同學(xué))in math and English.88.If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary ____________(就不會(huì)被大雨淋濕了).89.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are____________(更有可能增加體重).90._______________(很多人所沒(méi)有意識(shí)到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports.and football in particular.91.study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is____________(與缺乏鍛煉密切相關(guān))

答案

87.difficulty(in)keeping up with his classmates 88.wouldn’t have been caught in the heavy rain 89.more likely to put on weight 90.What many people don't realize 91.closely related to the lack of evercise

10年6月

87、Because of noise outside,Nancy had great difficulty________(集中注意力在實(shí)驗(yàn)上）

88、The manager never laughed;neither________(她也從來(lái)沒(méi)有發(fā)過(guò)脾氣）。89、We look forward to____________________(被邀請(qǐng)出席開(kāi)幕式).90、It is suggested that the air conditioner ____________________（要安裝在窗戶旁邊）

91、The 16 year old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite______(她父母的強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)）

答案

87、focusing on the experiment.88、had temper before.89、being invited to attend the opening ceremony.90、is to be installed next to the window.91、her parents' strong opposition

87.__________________(為了確認(rèn)他參加會(huì)議)，I called him up in advance.【考點(diǎn)分析】本題考查的是動(dòng)詞ensure的用法，大家只要用對(duì)了這個(gè)單詞，配合動(dòng)詞不定式使用，翻譯方法可以很靈活，答案可以多樣化。

【參考答案】 To ensure that he attends the meeting;In order to ensure he attends the meeting;To ensure his attending the meeting.88.The magnificent museum _______________(據(jù)說(shuō)建成于)about a hundred years ago.【考點(diǎn)分析】本題考查的是“據(jù)說(shuō)”這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)：be said to be / be said as;另外要注意時(shí)態(tài)的準(zhǔn)確性，由于是一百年前已經(jīng)建成，所以要用不定式的完成結(jié)構(gòu)。

【參考答案】 is said to have been built

89.There would be no life on earth _______________(沒(méi)有地球獨(dú)特的環(huán)境)。

【考點(diǎn)分析】本題考查了分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)，還考查了詞匯“獨(dú)特”的表達(dá)方法，對(duì)于這個(gè)詞，多數(shù)同學(xué)選用的是special，是可以的，但是針對(duì)于題目要求來(lái)說(shuō)，不是特別貼切，最好使用unique。把握了這兩點(diǎn)，本題也可以有多種翻譯方法。

【參考答案】without the unique environment of earth;without the unique earth environment

90._______________(給游客印象最深的)was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.【考點(diǎn)分析】本題考查的是主語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容，要注意主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞的使用。當(dāng)然，本句雖然明顯希望同學(xué)們使用主語(yǔ)從句，但是我們也可以使用別的方式來(lái)翻譯，即短語(yǔ)的形式。

【參考答案】What impressed the tourists most;The most impressive to the tourists

91.They requested that ______________(我借的的書(shū)還回圖書(shū)館)by next Friday.【考點(diǎn)分析】本題考查的是request后面加從句需使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。Request后的虛擬語(yǔ)氣是用should 加動(dòng)詞原形來(lái)表達(dá)的，should可以省略。本句同時(shí)還需注意時(shí)態(tài)和單復(fù)數(shù)形式的正確使用。

【參考答案】I(should)return the books I borrowed to the library 11年06月

87，The university authorities did not approve there regulation,____(也沒(méi)有解釋為什么)88，Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishesthat she_____(能被分配做另一項(xiàng)工作)89，John rescued the drowning child_____(冒著自己生命危險(xiǎn))90.George called his boss from the airport but it ① was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone；② turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone（接電話的卻是他的助手）

解析：該 句比較靈活，在句法上，既可以使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)，也可以采用turn out的慣用搭配；在“接電話”的表達(dá)上，可以用pick up / answer the phone。強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)為it be sb.who do sth.,而turn out變化則較多，可以用turn out to be sb.who do sth.或者turn out + that + 從句。

91.Although he was interested in philosophy, his father persuaded him into / talked him into（他的父親說(shuō)服他）majoring in law.解析：本題考察“說(shuō)服某人做某事”的表達(dá)，persuade / talk sb.into doing sth.整體評(píng)價(jià)：今年6月的翻譯題難度適中，89和91題的詞組搭配是拿分題，而87題的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)和88題的虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法也是廣大四級(jí)考生的“老朋友”，不熟悉實(shí)在說(shuō)不過(guò)去~ 答案：

87.and didn’t explain the reasons either 88.could be assigned to do another job 89.at the risk of his own life 90.turned out to be his assistant 91.his father talked him into

第四篇：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)歷年翻譯真題

2011 12

1,Charity groups organized various activities to--raise money for the survivors of the earthquake who survived the earthquake.2,Linda couldn’t have received my e-mail;otherwise, she would have replied.3,It’s my mother who/that always encourages/keeps encouraging me not to lose heart/give up.4,The publishing house has to take the popularity of this novel into consideration/account.5,It is absolutely wrong to define one’s happiness only/merely by money.2011 06The university authorities did not approve the regulation , nor did they make any explanation/nor did they give the reason for doing so.Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she could be assigned to another job.John rescued the drowning child at the risk of his own life,George called his boss from the airport but it was his assistant who answered/picked up the phone(turned out that his assistant answered /picked up the phone.Although he was interested in philosophy , his father persuaded / talked him into majoring tin law.2010 12In order to ensure him to attend the meeting / To ensure his attendance at the meeting , I called him up in advance.The significant museum is said to have been built about a hundred years ago.There would be no life on earth without its unique environment / but for its unique environment.What impressed the tourists most was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.They requested that books(should)be returned to the library the books I borrowed to the library by next Friday.2010 06Because of noise outside , Nancy had great difficulty in concentrating on the experiment / focusing her attention on the experiment.The manager never laughed;neither is said to have been built.We look forward to without its unique environment /but for its unique environment.It is suggested that the air conditioner what impressed the tourists most.5 The 16-yesrs-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite books I borrowed(should)be returned to the library /I(should)return the books

I borrowed to he library.2009 12You would not have failed if had followed my instructions /orders.Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never abandoned the pursuit of knowledge /gave up pursuing knowledge.

第五篇：歷年四級(jí)寫(xiě)作真題

專(zhuān)四輔導(dǎo)之便條寫(xiě)作

（一）便條的寫(xiě)作

便條是一種簡(jiǎn)單的書(shū)信形式。要求考生仔細(xì)閱讀和分析所給的情景，確定便條所涉及的內(nèi)容，如寫(xiě)便條者與便條接收者的身份、兩者之間的關(guān)系及情景的正式程度等。

便條的特點(diǎn)在于內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)短，大多是臨時(shí)性的詢(xún)問(wèn)、留言、通知、要求等。與正規(guī)書(shū)信相比，便條的語(yǔ)言更為口語(yǔ)化，比如要通知某事只需這樣開(kāi)頭：Just a line to tell you that...而無(wú)須像正規(guī)書(shū)信那樣This is to inform you that...開(kāi)頭。有急事需要告訴別人而又不能面談時(shí)，就可以寫(xiě)便條，如請(qǐng)假條、留言條等。一般不寫(xiě)地址，與普通書(shū)信基本相同。結(jié)尾時(shí)也無(wú)需要結(jié)尾禮詞，只需要寫(xiě)上便條者姓名。

便條的日期通常寫(xiě)在右上角，一般只要寫(xiě)上星期幾，也可以寫(xiě)明上午、下午的具體時(shí)間；日常應(yīng)用中，寫(xiě)上幾月幾日的也很普遍。但一般不寫(xiě)年份，因?yàn)楸銞l的內(nèi)容多半是當(dāng)日或近日內(nèi)要辦的事情。

便條具有用途廣泛、形式簡(jiǎn)單、文字要求不十分嚴(yán)格的特點(diǎn)。

基本寫(xiě)作格式

便條內(nèi)容和類(lèi)型不盡相同，可以靈活變通。但必須包括以下四個(gè)基本要素； 1）Date：便條日期2）Salutation：稱(chēng)呼3）Body：正文 4）Signature：署名

注意事項(xiàng)

1.詞句簡(jiǎn)潔，盡量避免應(yīng)酬語(yǔ)和敬詞 2.切忌內(nèi)容空洞、言不達(dá)意。分類(lèi)舉例

1）請(qǐng)假（Asking for Leave）

例1 Directions: You are about to write a Business Leave Note of about 100 words.Please describe the information clearly.1)the reason you ask for the leave 2)the time and how long you will leave

Aug.22nd Secretary Li, I’m sorry to apply for ten days’ leave from the Aug.23rd to sept.3rd instant.As I have to leave with the time is urgent.My father now in the hospital is badly ill.I have to go to see him and take care of him for a few days.You know I’m the only child in my family.Of course I will show you the telegram about my father’s illness which is received from my mother to support my application.As concern as the missed lessons during my absence, I promise I will do my best to catch them on after I come back to the campus.Wish for your allowance.Yours respectfully，××× 本文是一封請(qǐng)假條，一般我們要向上級(jí)或老師請(qǐng)假，通常用的是ask for leave這個(gè)短語(yǔ)，請(qǐng)三天假可寫(xiě)作：ask for three days’ leave;因病請(qǐng)假則是ask for sick leave.leave在這里是名詞用法，文中用的短語(yǔ)是apply for意為“申請(qǐng)”，含有更加鄭重的意味，常用于下級(jí)對(duì)上級(jí)或晚輩對(duì)長(zhǎng)輩的書(shū)面語(yǔ)中，“Only child”意為“獨(dú)生子女”相應(yīng)的，“獨(dú)生女”譯作“only daughter”而“獨(dú)生子”譯作“only son”.As concern as后面跟名詞性結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“涉及到，至于”與Concerning同義，兩者可以互換。

例2 Directions: Your father is seriously ill, and you want to go back home.Write a note to the secretary and it should include 1)the cause for leaving;2)the days: from 16th to 21st;3)Catch on the lesson after returning school.July 5th Dear Miss Huang, My sister called me last night, and she said that my father is dangerously ill.I beg to apply for seven days’ leave of absence from 16th to 21st instant, in order that I can see my beloved father.I should be much obliged if you would grant me my application.As regards the lessons to be missed during my absence, I will do my best to make up for them as soon as I get back from home.Sincerely yours，××× I should be much obliged if you would...是一種客套語(yǔ)，表示“……，我當(dāng)不勝感激?！薄把a(bǔ)課”的英文是to make up for the lessons。2)約請(qǐng)(Invitation)Directions: You have a ticket to the Russian National Ballet Troupe, which is visiting and you want to give it to your friend Alice.Write a note to her and say: 1)the time of the show, 2)the place where you will wait for her.Sunday Dear Alice, Here is a piece of good news for you.The Russian National Ballet Troupe, which is now on a visit in Beijing, will give a performance in the Beijing Grand Theater tomorrow evening.I am sure that you will be happy to watch it.Here I leave you an admission card.The performance will begin at seven o’clock sharp.I will wait for you at the theater entrance.Please let me know whether you are prevented from coming or not.××× 約朋友一起去看戲，可是朋友不在家，只好留下票子和一張便條，但又怕朋友來(lái)不了，所以在便條最后特地寫(xiě)上“如果你來(lái)不了，告訴我一聲”（Please let me know whether you are prevented from coming）3)道歉（Apology）

人非圣賢，孰能無(wú)過(guò)。在社會(huì)交往中，人們常常會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些疏忽、過(guò)失等。如果發(fā)生此類(lèi)事情，就會(huì)給對(duì)方帶來(lái)麻煩和不便。為了避免誤解，不影響感情，在這種情況下，應(yīng)寫(xiě)信給對(duì)方予以解釋?zhuān)哉?qǐng)求諒解。此類(lèi)信要寫(xiě)得及時(shí)，態(tài)度要誠(chéng)懇，用詞需謙遜。一般在信一開(kāi)始就向?qū)Ψ奖硎厩敢饣騼?nèi)疚，然后說(shuō)明原因并提出補(bǔ)救的辦法。

例1 Directions: You have missed a date of your friend, now you have to write a letter for appologization in about 100 words.May 20th Dear Lily, I am sorry I missed seeing you yesterday.I know that you must have been disappointed.I also feel worried and anxious in my heart.The fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to prepare a urgent plan while I could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday I have worked late until about 8:30 p.m.I am terribly sorry.However, I would like to ask you out this weekend to make up for yesterday.Please give me a chance and I am waiting for your reply.××× 臨時(shí)有事未能赴約，一定要把事情解釋清楚并真誠(chéng)的道歉，最好能有彌補(bǔ)（to make up），邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方周末再碰頭（I would like to ask you out this weekend）注意句子you must have been disappointed中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示過(guò)去行為。這句話應(yīng)該理解為“你當(dāng)時(shí)一定感到很失望”。

例2 Directions: You have received a invitation from your friend, but you have already had some guests in your house.Please express the reason you can’t go clearly in about 100 words.6.April Dear Lucy, I do apologize for having to send this letter about Saturday night.When I accepted your invitation, I simply forgot that Saturday was a holiday and that my own guests were not leaving until Sunday morning.It is difficult for me to make a choice.Though I also wonder to meet you very much.I could not very well go out by myself and leave the guests at my home.I hope you know how sorry I am not to be with you this Saturday.Should I make a visit to you in my other spare time? Thank you very much.××× 自己家里有客人，自然不方便再接受別人邀請(qǐng)去做客所以可以明正言順的表示拒絕或可另約時(shí)間。英文要強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，可以加上助動(dòng)詞，例如：I do apologize for being late.例3 Directions: You are already have a date with your friend but suddenly have another thing to do and you have to tell your friend that you can’t go.Express your reason clearly in about 100 words.Monday 9:00 am Dear Jane, I am sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to come this afternoon because I have to go to the airport at 2:00 p.m.to meet an overseas visitor from Australia.I really have kept our date in my mind all these days, however, I received my boss’s e-mail this morning, he asked me to go to the airport to meet one of his friends from abroad, it’s urgent and I must go.Please forgive me.Would you please ring me up to make another time? Many thanks.××× 因有事而不能赴約，只能另約時(shí)間（to make或to fix another time）。英國(guó)人一般把“打電話”說(shuō)成to ring somebody up，還可以說(shuō) to give somebody a ring，不要錯(cuò)以為別人要送你個(gè)戒指。美國(guó)人通常說(shuō)to call somebody。與別人已經(jīng)定好的約會(huì)卻臨時(shí)不能赴約時(shí)，應(yīng)說(shuō)明原因并誠(chéng)懇地道歉，以期獲得別人的諒解。4）借物(Borrowing)Directions: You are going to write a note for borrowing sth.Please describe these information clearly 1)the thing you ask 2)what you are going to do with it 3)how long will you take it.Tuesday Dear Xiao Wang, I wonder if I could borrow your electronic dictionary for a few days.Now I am translating some important articles.There are many new words which I have to look up the dictionary usually.I just have a paper dictionary but of course it’s not as convenient as the electronic one, which has a bad effect upon my velocity of my translating.So I think your electronic dictionary is more suitable for me to complete my work.I promise that I must be very careful of your dictionary and make no damage done on it.Thank you very much!

Yours ever，××× 字典是我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪谐Ｓ玫膶W(xué)習(xí)工具，但千萬(wàn)不能從字面上認(rèn)為“查字典”就是“check the dictionary”，而應(yīng)該用“l(fā)ook up”這個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)。“影響……”有一個(gè)很地道的短語(yǔ)?！癶ave effect upon/on”,如果是積極影響就在have和effect之間加a good，反之，就加“a bad”其他的形容詞例如great，remarkable也可以用來(lái)修飾effect，此詞在這里是名詞。5）回復(fù)友人問(wèn)候(Reply for Regards)Directions: You have just had an operation, and received a note of regards from your friend Jenny.Now please write a reply to her to tell her your current situation.Jan.8th.Dear Jenny, Thanks for your letter of sympathy I received the day before yesterday.The operation on my leg was a wonderful success.You know I had been suffering a lot from my leg since my childhood.The operation removed the cause of trouble.It is quite worth having the operation.I am daily recovering from my illness.I’m confident I will soon be in the office again after proper treatment.Thank you for kind wishes.My best wishes to all your family

××× 這是對(duì)好友問(wèn)候便條的回復(fù)。形式簡(jiǎn)單，內(nèi)容明了。過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)“I had been suffering…my childhood”表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。便條寫(xiě)作中的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)：

中國(guó)人與西方人看問(wèn)題的方法的確在許多方面存在著差異，而且這種差異的的確確在束縛著中國(guó)學(xué)生，成為他們英文寫(xiě)作中的攔路虎，使他們不能準(zhǔn)確而簡(jiǎn)潔地表達(dá)思想。

比如寫(xiě)下面一則便條，因母親突然生病，周末你不能和湯姆去跳舞了，你找了舞跳得很好的時(shí)黛來(lái)代替你，并表示抱歉。

July 6

Dear Tom，I am sorry to inform you that I won't be able to go to dance with you this weekend．My mother is suddenly taken ill．In order not to disappoint you，I have asked Shi Dai to take my place．She is a better dancer，I think．

My regrets．

Joe 從便條中可看出，英語(yǔ)表達(dá)先“果”—I won't be able to go to dance with you this weekend后“因”—my mother is suddenly taken ill，即所謂“先果后因”。

一般來(lái)說(shuō)，在單個(gè)句子中，英語(yǔ)句子也是先中心，也就是將主要思想、結(jié)果放在句首，放在主句里表達(dá)；而漢語(yǔ)正相反，一般為后中心，主要的觀點(diǎn)、信息往往放在句末。如：He had to stay at home yesterday because he was ill．（因?yàn)樗×?，昨天他不得不呆在家里。?/p>

Tragedies can be written in literature since there is tragedy in life．（生活中既然有悲劇，文學(xué)作品就可以寫(xiě)悲劇。）

所以說(shuō)，大學(xué)生用英文寫(xiě)作時(shí)，要按照英美人的思維模式進(jìn)行思考，避免寫(xiě)出中國(guó)式的英語(yǔ)。

專(zhuān)業(yè)四級(jí)便條寫(xiě)作范例： 1.A note of Invitation Dear Mrs.Hudson:

Will you and Mr.Hudson be able to join us and a couple of friends on Saturday evening, October 5th, for dinner? Later we plan to go to the City's Performance Hall to see a Huangmei opera.Dinner starts at six-thirty to allow plenty of time for the drive into town and arrival before curtain time.We do hope you can come.Sincerely yours, Ma Ming

2.A note of thanks Dear Betty, The beautiful electronic translator for me arrived today.Thank you so much for sending me such a nice present.It is very useful for me to study English with, especially when I come across some new words while reading.Thanks to your gift, vocabulary is no longer my headache now.Besides, it is lovely and the size is perfect for me to carry.It is the best gift I have ever received.Thank you again.Jenny

3.A note of apologies Mrs.Katy，I'm terribly sorry I wasn't present on time in your class yesterday morning.I met with the traffic jam on my way to school so that I spent thirty minutes longer than before.I know you are a little angry, anyhow it's my fault, so 1 wish you can forgive me.Later I will try to avoid such accident.Thanks.Tony

4.A Note of Appointment Dear Betty，I wonder if I could see you in your office tomorrow, at 10:15.I have many problems to talk over with you on my current work.It makes me very puzzled.So I hope you could give me some good advice.Please give me a phone call and let me know whether it is ok, or when you are convenient.Rain

5.A Note of Congratulations Dear Jacky, I am so glad to hear that you won the first place in the National English Debating Contest.Congratulations!How great you are!You set a good example for us.All of our class are proud of you excellent performance.Later I want to share your joy.You can talk with me in details.Let's call a day.See you.Henry

6.A Note of Application Dear Professor Wang, It is said you need a part-time teacher from newspaper.I am interested in teaching English in your training center.I am a second-year student of English major.I am qualified to teach reading, writing and speaking.In the past I had ever worked as a teacher in a school.I firmly believe I am competent in this job.I am looking forward to your reply.Henry

歷年專(zhuān)四試題――便條

2000 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING

Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You've read on the notice board that the university library is looking for a par t-time library assistant who can work at weekends.You think that your classmate, George, is a suitable person for this vacancy.Write him a note, telling him what you know about the vacancy and trying to persuade him to go for an interview.2001 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING

Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Yesterday you failed to turn up for the appointment with your teacher, Profess or Wang.Write him a note of apology and make a request for another meeting.You should also suggest the time for the requested meeting.2002 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING

Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman.Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.2003 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING

Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your friend Clare has invited you to her house-warming party this weekend.However, you will be away then.Write her a note politely declining her invitation and expressing your best wishes to her.2004 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING

Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your friend, Jane, has failed in the final exam, and is feeling very unhappy about it.Write a note to comfort her and give her some encouragement.2005 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING

Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have got two tickets to a concert given by a famous pop band/orchestra.Write a note to your friend, Hilda/Mike, describing briefly what it is and inviting her/him to come with you.2006 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on answer sheet two a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: you have got to know that you classmate, Michael, is organizing a weekend excursion for the class.And you are thinking of joining the trip, write him a note expressing your interest in the excursion and asking for information on two details related to the excursion.歷年短文寫(xiě)作真題

1992 My View on Reading Extensively 1993 My Idea of Becoming a Teaching in the Future 1994 TV: a good thing or a bad thing? 1995 Nowadays it has become fashionable for college students to take a part-time job in their spare time.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend.1996 Every college student would agree that life in college is not the same as it was in the middle school.Now，you have been asked by the Student's Union to write a passage entitled： The Main Difference Between My College Life And My Middle School Life 1997 Some of your classmates think that more pressure from academic studies is not beneficial to students.You either agree or disagree with them：More pressure from academic studies does（does not）good to us 1998 It is now generally accepted that vehicles（cars，trucks，etc.）are a major source of air pollution in cities.You are to suggest only ONE way to solve the problem.One way to solve the problem 1999 We see advertisements on television everyday.Some people think that TV advertising brings as benefits，but others don't think so.What is your opinion？A major advantage/disadvantage of advertising on television 2000 College life should be varied and colorful.And extracurricular activities are an important aspect of it.However，at present，there is much room for improvement in this regard.Write an article to the university radio entitled：The importance of extracurricular activities 2001 Travel has become part of our life.And more and more of us have come to know the significance of travel through our own experience：Travel broadens the mind 2002 Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health.And they have different ways to stay healthy.For example，some exercise every day； others try to keep a balanced diet.What do you think is the best way to stay healthy？The Best Way to Stay Healthy 2003

People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family.So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.Write on answer sheet one a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: The importance of Keeping A Good Mood 2004

Nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write to each other.So, some say that phones will kill letter writing.What is your opinion? Write on answer sheet one a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: Will Phones Kill Letter Writing? 2005

The students' Union of your university is planning to hold an arts festival next semester, and they are inviting students to contribute their ideas and suggestions as to how it should be organized or what should be included.Write on answer sheet two a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: My Idea of A University Arts Festival 2006 Recently a Beijing information company did a survey of student life among more than 700 students in Beijing, Guangzhou, xi 'an, Chengdu , shanghai , Wuhan, nanjing ,and Shenyang.The results have shown that 67 percent of students think that saving money is a good habit while the rest believe that using tomorrow's money today is better, what do you think? Write on answer sheet two a compositions of about 200 words.You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what you opinion is In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate detail.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.VI.SECTION A Nowadays the Internet has become part of people's life, and millions of young people have made friends online.Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your classmate, Jimmy, is head of the university's swimming club.He has invited you to join the club, but you like some other sport.Write him a note, declining his invitation and explaining why.Marks will be awarder for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.composition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Benefits of Volunteering

You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN] Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:

Jane, your classmate, is thinking of subscribing to an English-language newspaper.And you would like to recommend one to her.Write a note, telling her which newspaper it is and describing two features of the paper.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.轉(zhuǎn)自[英美者]-英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)網(wǎng)站：http:///TEM/Test4/4057187062_5.html 專(zhuān)四短文寫(xiě)作范例

2010年Should College Students Hire Cleaners Buying or Borrowing Books?

Books are close friends of humanity.They can arm us with knowledge and information we need to make success of life.Through books we can obtain skills and techniques for survival and development.Through books we can enlighten our spirits and live a fuller life.There are generally two ways in which we can access to books: borrowing or buying.While millions are borrowing books, I still think buying them best suits me and gives me the greatest enjoyment.Admittedly, there are a few merits for borrowing books.For one thing, borrowing books can save us huge amounts of money.And of course, with the money saved we can do other more worthy things.And also, as we borrow books from the library and friends, we normally have deadline to finish them, and consequently we can read more books in a limited time.And we can, above all, better our efficiency of our reading, just as a famous Chinese saying goes, “books can not be read unless borrowed.”

However, some advantages for buying books are more obvious and compelling.One of them, definitely not shared by the choice of borrowing books, is the abundance of freedom that buying books can offer us.Since we can keep the books as long as we wish, we can read as much as we want.Another strength of owing books is that we can take whatever notes on the margin of the pages of the books.And finally, the process of selecting and keeping books can be a great fun that borrowing books can by no means offer.While borrowing books can, to some extent, quench our thirst for knowledge, buying books gives us greater pleasure of selecting and keeping the best of the world treasure.Can we think of any thing else more delightful and rewarding?