第一篇：安陽(yáng)市2013—2014學(xué)年第一學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)七年級(jí)生物答案

2013—2014學(xué)年第一學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷

七年級(jí)生物參考答案

一、選擇題（單項(xiàng)選擇，每小題1分，共30分）

1、A2、A3、D4、C5、C6、D7、B8、D9、A10、B11、D12、A13、B14、D15、B16、C17、C18、D19、A20、B21、C22、A23、D24、C25、B26、B27、C28、B29、D30、A

二、填空題（每空1分，共20分）

1、遺傳多樣性生態(tài)系統(tǒng)多樣性（順序可調(diào)換）

2、生態(tài)因素

3、大于

4、細(xì)胞壁葉綠體

5、系統(tǒng)

6、二氧化碳淀粉（或有機(jī)物）

7、呼吸作用線粒體

8、導(dǎo)管篩管

9、水分溫度空氣

10、伸長(zhǎng)區(qū)成熟區(qū)（或根毛區(qū)）

11、兩性花單性花

三、判斷題（每小題1分，共10分）

1、√

2、×

3、√

4、×

5、×

6、×

7、√

8、×

9、×

10、√

四、識(shí)圖作答（每空1分，共30分）

1、（1）目鏡物鏡鏡柱粗準(zhǔn)焦螺旋

（2）凹大

3○13（3）○

（4）q左上

2、（1）保護(hù)角質(zhì)層

（2）②④葉綠體

（3）葉脈運(yùn)輸（或輸導(dǎo)）

（4）氣孔保衛(wèi)氣體交換

3、（1）花瓣花絲花藥子房花柱柱頭

（2）雌蕊雄蕊（順序可調(diào)換）

（3）傳粉種子

五、探究題（每空2分，共10分）

1、對(duì)照

2、B減少

3、葉片（或氣孔）

4、蒸騰速率快，容易觀察到預(yù)期現(xiàn)象

第二篇：安陽(yáng)市2013—2014學(xué)年第一學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)七年級(jí)思想品德參考答案

2013—2014學(xué)年第一學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷

七年級(jí)思想品德參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷分為單項(xiàng)選擇、多項(xiàng)選擇、辨析、觀察與思考、活動(dòng)與探索五種題型，全卷滿分為100分。

2.評(píng)卷時(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)參考答案、評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和考生答題實(shí)際制訂出相應(yīng)的評(píng)分細(xì)則。

3.評(píng)卷時(shí)應(yīng)尊重學(xué)生的主體地位和個(gè)性特點(diǎn)，鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)新。主觀性試題應(yīng)采意給分。

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（10小題，每題2分，共20分。下列每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有一項(xiàng)是最符合題意的，請(qǐng)將所選項(xiàng)字母填入題后括號(hào)）

1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.B10.D二、多項(xiàng)選擇（5小題，每題3分，共15分。下列每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，至少有兩項(xiàng)是符合題意的，請(qǐng)將所選項(xiàng)字母填入題后括號(hào)。多選、錯(cuò)選均不得分。少選者：若有兩個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，只選一項(xiàng)者得1.5分；若有三個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，每選一項(xiàng)得1分；若有四個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，選三項(xiàng)者得2分，選一、二項(xiàng)者均得1分）

11.ABC12.BC13.BD14.BD15.ABCD

評(píng)分說(shuō)明：以下各題，考生答案若與本參考答案不一致時(shí)，只要符合題意，言之有理，均可在本題規(guī)定分值范圍內(nèi)酌情給分。

三、辨析（12分）

16.進(jìn)入初中后，學(xué)習(xí)生活有很多新的特點(diǎn)?？颇慷嗔耍蝿?wù)重了，對(duì)自主學(xué)習(xí)能力要求高了。如果不能盡快適應(yīng)新的變化，就會(huì)有心理壓力，產(chǎn)生消極情緒，從而影響學(xué)習(xí)效果。（3分）要做學(xué)習(xí)的管理者，采用正確的學(xué)習(xí)策略與方法，摸索出適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方式，學(xué)會(huì)自主學(xué)習(xí)，科學(xué)安排時(shí)間，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率，享受學(xué)習(xí)的快樂(lè)。（3分）不良情緒對(duì)人有消極影響，會(huì)使人感到難受，降低自控能力和活動(dòng)效率，做出一些自己后悔甚至違法的事情，需要排解和調(diào)控。(3分)情緒是可以調(diào)適的。可以通過(guò)合理發(fā)泄調(diào)控不良情緒，緩解內(nèi)心壓力。宣泄情緒的同時(shí)，不應(yīng)忘記關(guān)心他人，要學(xué)會(huì)在合適的場(chǎng)合，用合理的方式表達(dá)情緒。（3分）四、觀察與思考（2小題，17題14分，18題12分，共26分）

17.（1）生命是可貴的（或生命是地球上最珍貴的財(cái)富）；地球上的生命豐富多彩；生命因獨(dú)特而絢麗；世界因生命而精彩（或豐富多彩的生命裝扮了美麗的世界或多彩的生命構(gòu)成繽紛的世界）；要肯定生命、尊重生命；等等。（兩方面即可，每點(diǎn)2分，最高4分）

（2）要敬畏生命，珍愛(ài)生命，悅納生命；當(dāng)生命受到威脅時(shí)，不輕易放棄生的希望；當(dāng)他人的生命遭遇困境需要幫助時(shí)，要盡自己所能伸出援助之手；正視挫折，選擇堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，笑對(duì)人生；沉著冷靜，科學(xué)應(yīng)對(duì)，永不放棄生的希望；等等。（兩方面即可，每點(diǎn)2分，最高4分）

（3）生命的意義不在于長(zhǎng)短，而在于對(duì)社會(huì)的奉獻(xiàn)；要珍愛(ài)生命，追求生命的質(zhì)量，實(shí)現(xiàn)人生的意義；讓有限的生命煥發(fā)光彩，并為之不懈努力，不斷提升生命的價(jià)值；關(guān)愛(ài)集體，奉獻(xiàn)社會(huì)，創(chuàng)造有價(jià)值的人生；等等。（三方面即可，每點(diǎn)2分，最高6分。鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生創(chuàng)新，但照抄材料三的內(nèi)容不得分）

18.（1）低級(jí)、庸俗的生活情趣。（2分）

（2）高雅的生活情趣，能愉悅身心，有益于我們身心健康；能開(kāi)闊視野、增長(zhǎng)智慧，有助于我們提高學(xué)習(xí)效率；能涵養(yǎng)品性，有利于我們提升道德境界；等等。（兩方面即可，每點(diǎn)2分，最高4分）

（3）培養(yǎng)樂(lè)觀幽默的生活態(tài)度；培養(yǎng)正當(dāng)?shù)呐d趣和愛(ài)好；豐富自己的文化生活；積極投 1

身社會(huì)實(shí)踐，在活動(dòng)中提升情趣，陶冶情操；等等。（三方面即可，每點(diǎn)2分，最高6分）五、活動(dòng)與探索（2小題，19題12分，20題15分，共27分）

19.（1）為了避免自然災(zāi)害和意外傷害，我們要對(duì)險(xiǎn)情保持高度警惕，一定要有緊急避險(xiǎn)的意識(shí)；冷靜判斷、鎮(zhèn)靜應(yīng)對(duì)是成功避險(xiǎn)的重要前提；遭遇險(xiǎn)情，錯(cuò)誤的做法往往比災(zāi)難本身更可怕；掌握有效的逃生知識(shí)和技巧，才能減少傷害，挽救生命，這是科學(xué)避險(xiǎn)的關(guān)鍵；災(zāi)害面前，需要理性與智慧；等等。（兩方面即可，每點(diǎn)3分，最高6分）

（2）答案示例：

交通事故：遵守交通規(guī)則；橫穿馬路多觀察；寧等三分不搶一秒；不騎飛車(chē)；不在馬路上追逐打鬧；不隨意翻越交通護(hù)欄等。

火災(zāi)：及時(shí)關(guān)閉電器開(kāi)關(guān)；燃?xì)夤艿蓝〞r(shí)檢修；不私藏、亂用打火機(jī)；不玩火；及時(shí)撥打119電話等。

溺水：不在無(wú)人看護(hù)的河、湖、江、海邊野游；不會(huì)水，不要輕易下水施救他人；游泳前注意做好熱身等準(zhǔn)備工作等。

中毒：不吃生冷、腐敗食物；不接受來(lái)源不明食物、飲料；冬季火爐取暖，注意開(kāi)窗通風(fēng)；出現(xiàn)中毒癥狀，及時(shí)就醫(yī)等。

（兩方面即可，每點(diǎn)3分，最高6分。注意災(zāi)害與相關(guān)應(yīng)對(duì)知識(shí)要吻合）

20.（1）人的潛能巨大。（2分）

（2）①科學(xué)評(píng)估自己的潛能，明確發(fā)掘潛能的方向。②經(jīng)常給予自己積極的暗示，有利于提高自己的信心和勇氣，能幫助我們激發(fā)潛能。③在心中想像出一個(gè)比自己更好的“自我”形象，能夠鼓舞我們的斗志，有利于激發(fā)自己的潛能。④只有在實(shí)踐中才能激發(fā)潛能。我們要培養(yǎng)有利于激發(fā)潛能的習(xí)慣，從小事做起。（三方面即可，每點(diǎn)3分，最高9分）

（3）示例:我打算開(kāi)發(fā)自己寫(xiě)作方面的潛能。我準(zhǔn)備為自己畫(huà)一幅“未來(lái)作家”的漫畫(huà)，將它貼在書(shū)桌前，提醒自己“我將成為優(yōu)秀作家”；堅(jiān)持每天寫(xiě)日記，博覽群書(shū)??

（4分。評(píng)分說(shuō)明：首先要介紹自己所要發(fā)掘的某方面的潛能，1分；然后再談發(fā)掘潛能的具體做法，3分；潛能與發(fā)掘方法不一致的不給分，發(fā)掘潛能的方法不需要面面俱到）

第三篇：安陽(yáng)市2013—2014學(xué)年第一學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)九年級(jí)歷史參考答案

2013——2014學(xué)年第一學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量抽測(cè)試卷

九年級(jí)歷史參考答案

一、選擇題

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二、非選擇題

21．（1）新航路開(kāi)辟(2分)；“三角貿(mào)易”(2分)；

（2）哥倫布(2分)；

（3）歐洲殖民者從歐洲出發(fā)，到達(dá)非洲；擄獲黑人后運(yùn)到美洲進(jìn)行販賣(mài)；再把獲得的財(cái)富、資源運(yùn)回歐洲。（6分）

（4）有。新航路的開(kāi)辟發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲，在殖民美洲過(guò)程中逐漸形成了“三角貿(mào)易”；(符合題意即可，2分)

22.(1)查理一世(2分)；《權(quán)利法案》(2分)

(2)巴黎人民攻占巴士底獄(2分)；《法典》或《拿破侖法典》(2分)

(3)標(biāo)志著北美13個(gè)殖民地脫離英國(guó)的統(tǒng)治獨(dú)立或美國(guó)誕生了等。(2分)

23.（1）美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)(2分)；明治維新(2分)；俄國(guó)1861年改革(2分)

（2）美國(guó)通過(guò)南北戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)廢除了黑人奴隸制度(2分)；俄國(guó)通過(guò)1861年改革廢除了農(nóng)奴制(2分)。

（3）《解放黑人奴隸宣言》(2分)

（4）引進(jìn)西方技術(shù)，鼓勵(lì)發(fā)展近代工業(yè)；(2分)提倡“文明開(kāi)化”，即向歐美學(xué)習(xí)，努力發(fā)展教育。(2分)

24．（1）由于缺乏科學(xué)理論做指導(dǎo)，工人運(yùn)動(dòng)的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展受到影響。(2分)

（2）《共產(chǎn)黨宣言》的發(fā)表標(biāo)志著馬克思主義的誕生。（1分）從此，在科學(xué)理論的指導(dǎo)下，國(guó)際工人運(yùn)動(dòng)進(jìn)入一個(gè)新的歷史時(shí)期。（1分）

（3）巴黎公社。（2分）

25.(1)工業(yè)革命（或第一次工業(yè)革命）；（2分）英國(guó)最早進(jìn)行并率先完成工業(yè)革命。（3分）

(2)電力；（2分）內(nèi)燃機(jī)。（2分）

(3)環(huán)境污染。（3分）

(4)科技進(jìn)步，促進(jìn)人類(lèi)社會(huì)發(fā)展；堅(jiān)持可持續(xù)發(fā)展，采取有效措施保護(hù)環(huán)境，使人類(lèi)社會(huì)與自然和諧相處。（2分）（不拘泥于以上答案，言之有理即可。）

第四篇：2015—2016學(xué)年第一學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)七年級(jí)歷史參考答案

2015—2016學(xué)年

第五篇：靜安區(qū)2017學(xué)年第一學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)

靜安區(qū)2017學(xué)年第一學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)

聽(tīng)力文字與參考答案

2018.1 Listening Comprehension Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and a question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.W: Well James.It seems the item you stocked up sells very well this month.It’s the best seller in electrical appliance department.M: Sure, summer is coming and the temperature is rising so every family needs it.Q: What are they probably talking about? 2.W: Excuse me Mr.Jobs.Dr.Schmitt is here to see you.M: Ok Joan.Send him in and by the way, when is my flight to New York? Q: What probably is the woman?

3.W: Hey, Peter.The Black Friday is around the corner and is there anything you intend to buy? M: As long as my salary is not raised, any shopping festival has nothing to do with me.Q: What does the man mean? 4.W: Mr.Robinson, I have read 8 books on the reading list you recommended to us.M: Good for you Mary.That’s exactly half of the total I have recommended and Jenny has read two fewer than you.Q: How many books did Mr.Robinson recommend?

5.M;Nowadays you can see many experts lecture people on how to lead a healthy life on TV.W: But isn’t it you yourself that knows your body and its needs better than anyone else? Q: What does the woman mean?

6.W: How did your science professor think of you? M: Well, she never said anything negative about me.She just failed me straight at the end of the term.Q: What does the man imply?

7.W: So sir you are reserving our big dining hall for January the fourth.M: That’s when Jenny has her graduation ceremony and for the day after we will go for a movie.Our family dinner at your place is two days after the fourth.Q: What will happen on January the fifth? 8.M: It really gives me a headache to go over all these numbers.W: Yeah, for everyone, remembering the time for so many past events is no easy job.Q: What subject are they talking about? 9.M: How was yesterday’s play? W: The performance was excellent.The scenes were grand and sound effects were amazing while the costumes were not smart enough.Q: How does the woman think of the play? 10.M: Only fools will buy such expensive cakes.W: Taste one piece and you will become a fool yourself.Q: What does the woman mean？

Section B

Directions: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation.After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions.The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Listeners, do you still remember who planned your wedding? Today, children are being asked to organize weddings for their parents as part of a BBC drive to reflect British marriage.Traditionally, it was the parents of the bride who worried about planning their daughter’s big day.Now it is the children that plan their parents’ wedding, in a BBC “reality” show.In the show Marrying Mum & Dad, children as young as seven will be allowed to spend up to ￡10,000 on each wedding.BBC says that it is glad to see parents who are still not married to hug the most respected social tradition-marriage, especially with the help of their kids.But critics claim that it gives children too huge amount of responsibility which they may not be able to handle.For the show, children aged between seven to 12 are to see many aspects of the day as they want, from the transport and entertainment to the dress and cake-though they will not be allowed to arrange honeymoons.Parents in the show will have to be prepared to adapt to youthful tastes.The show producers say they are expecting unconventional wedding days, which are very possible because of the age of the planners.Parents may have to be dressed as animated characters, such as Shrek and Princess Fiona.In today’s Britain, the days are long gone when people were ashamed to be having a second marriage or having children before marriage.According to the producers, the show will on the one hand respect the holy sense of marriage, but on the other hand find ways to reflect modern Britain.Now listen again please.Questions 11.What is the show Marrying Mum and Dad about? 12.What is not controlled by children in the show? 13.What is the show intended to display?

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Listeners, today, American college campuses are legendary for the high number of events that take place every day.However, you know that getting people to come can be as much of a challenge as preparing for the event itself.So just how can you advertise your event in a way that inspires people to attend? First, make sure the basic information is available on every piece of ad sheet you put out.Who is going to speak? What will happen? When and where is the event? Do people need to apply for attendance or buy tickets in advance? If so, how and where? But people won’t have patience for too much information.Try to keep it short and to the point.Detailed introduction or concept explanation should be avoided.And you should know the best places to advertise your event on campus.Know what will stand out and get creative.School notice board is usually a good place although you should be very careful in case your ad should be covered by other posters.A clever way is to make good use of media like facebook or twitter.These channels will work wonders in promoting and advertising the events.Finally, it's no secret that providing food at a college event can drastically increase attendance.But it isn't an absolute necessity.After all, it is always, an additional consideration.Now listen again please.Questions 14.According to the passage, what information should not appear on the ad sheet for a campus lecture? 15.What is suggested to promote the event? 16.What might be the title of this lecture?

Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.M: Hey, I’ve got two offers recently for my graduate program application, one from UCLA, and the other from University of Chicago and… W: And you’re not sure which to go for? M: That’s it.Of course, both are famous institutes sure to offer me huge prospects academically and in the career horizon.W: Yeah, that’s the very two essential factors all the applicants should value most followed by other considerations like tuition or geographic locations.So are you admitted for the same program for both universities? M: No.the offer from UCLA is for computer science while the one from Chicago University is for math program.W: Then that’s quite different.UCLA is the strongest in programs including IT, computer science etc while Chicago is famous for its economics, financing and sociology.And your specialty is…

M: I’ve always been crazy about modern technologies.W: Then UCLA is a good choice as you will meet many influential tutors and scholars in the field.Plus, the circle of contacts on campus is also important for you.Your classmates might be bosses of big tech companies in the future.M: I see.But how about life? W: As far as that is concerned, UCLA is also a better choice.Los angeles is famous for its pleasant weather, the sunshine, the beach and it’s one of the places with high percentage of minority population in the country.In spite of high living costs, people of different races all feel at home there.M: Wow, that explains the prosperity of giant IT companies in the region.They can hire talented engineers from different countries.But Chicago is close to my parents’ home, only 30 minutes’ drive and I am a family guy.You know, nothing can compare to my family.W: I see.So it seems that you have already made a decision.But family value comes first.I can understand that.M: Thanks anyway.Now listen again please.Questions 17.What should applicants value most when choosing graduate schools? 18.What is not mentioned by the woman as one reason to recommend UCLA? 19.Why do big IT companies succeed in LA? 20.What is the man’s decision? That’s the end of listening comprehension.高三英語(yǔ)參考答案

2018.1

Answers Listening 1-5 ADBDB

6-10 DBCBB 11-13 CDD 14-16 CDA 17-20 ABBC

Grammar 21 coupled 22.against 23 where 24.to educate 25.No matter how 26.must 27.are issued 28.most advanced 29.what/whatever 30.showing

Vocabulary 31-35 ICJKB 36-40 FDAEG

Cloze 41-45 ABDBA 46-50 DBABC 51-55 BAACB

Reading 56-59 ABDC 60-62 CBD 63-66 DDCC 67-70 FDAE

Summary The changing-hands of the influential Lonely Planet at financial losses signified the breakdown of physical guidebooks.The decline is attributed to free quality content online and convenient smartphone apps.Besides, guidebooks’ comprehensiveness harms innovation and recommended businesses ultimately get slack and lose edge.However, offering different experience, guidebooks still have room for existence currently.Translation 72.Follow the natural law and you will finally be rewarded.73.The intensity of the fight against the manufacturing and sale of inferior goods should be increased.74.Every student has unlimited potential to overcome difficulties in study and keep making progress.75.Although some technical innovations have attracted little public attention, they have more far-reaching influence on real life in every regard.